精品解析：安徽省亳州市利辛县2024-2025学年七年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷

马店中学2024-2025学年度第二学期七年级英语月考 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I．短对话理解（本题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 1. Where do the lions come from? A. Africa. B. China. C. Australia. 2. When can the boy watch TV at home? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday. 3. What does the woman want to give to the animals? A. Food. B. Toys. C. Water. 4. Why does the boy want to see tigers first? A. Because he thinks they are cute. B. Because he thinks they are smart. C. Because he thinks they are scary. 5. What can Jane do this evening? A. Play the piano. B. Go to the movies. C. Go out with the boy. II．长对话理解（本题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 6. What are the speakers talking about? A. Music. B. School rules. C. Eating habits. 7. Where can the speakers eat at school? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the dining hall. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。 8. How old is the dog? A. Eight years old. B. Eight months old. C. Eight weeks old. 9. What will the dog help people with? A. Ear problems. B. Eye problems. C. Housework. 10. What place does the girl often take the dog to? A. Post offices. B. Bus stops. C. Parks. III．短文理解。（本题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 11. What’s in the speaker’s hometown? A. A new zoo. B. A new school. C. A new bus stop. 12. Many children like ________ because they are quiet and cute. A. giraffes B. koalas C. lions 13. Lions are exciting and scary but they aren’t ________. A. smart B. interesting C. cute 14. What animals can swim in a big swimming pool in the zoo? A. Lions. B. Tigers. C. Elephants. 15. What animals does a zoo like to have? A. Dolphins. B. Elephants. C. Tigers. IV．信息转换。（本题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） Family rules On school days ●Don’t play 16 or arrive home late. ●Don’t watch TV or play computer games. ●Don’t listen to music when doing 17 . ●Do homework 18 after school. ●Get up and go to bed early. On weekends ●Practice playing the 19 and do homework at home in the morning. ●Go out to play sports with 20 in the afternoon. 第二部分 英语知识应用（共三大题，满分35分） V．单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. —________ does the girl ________? —Africa. A. Where; be from B. Why; come from C. Where; come from D. When; be from 2. —It’s not good for us to buy things made ________ ivory. —I think so. A. on B. at C. of D. in 3. —Sam, your ruler is on the floor. Please ________. —OK, thank you. A. pick it up B. work it out C. take it off D. cut it down 4. I enjoy ________ books in the library on weekends. It makes me ________. A. read; relaxing B. reading; relaxes C. to read; relaxed D. reading; relax 5. Betty gets ________ milk, and her brother gets ________ apples. A. too many; too much B. too much; much too C. much too; too many D. too much; too many 6. 从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项。 A. away B. says C. stay D. way 7. — Please be quiet in the library! Look at the sign. It says, “No _______”. — I am sorry. A. talk B. talking C. read D. reading 8. Tom gets up late today, so he is ________ from the class. A. absent B. friendly C. polite D. mobile 9. If you want to learn English well, you should practise ________ it every day. A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. speaks 10. —Some animals are in great danger now. —________. We must save them. A. Yes, please B. Not at all C. Yes, you’re right D. Have fun VI．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A Hello, everyone! I’m Molly, a middle school student. I love watching movies very much because it helps me ____11____. There is a ____12____ near my home and I often go there. It is the best cinema in my city. It’s ____13____ and there are a lot of movies to watch every day. But I need to ____14____ lots of rules. Let me ____15____ you some of them. When I go into the cinema, I have to ____16____ my ticket (票). I can’t take any food or drinks to the cinema, so I never buy anything outside the cinema. I can’t take ____17____ in the cinema. I can’t use my phone, either. If I see a 3D movie, I should get 3D glasses. And if I break (弄坏) the ____18____, I should pay for them. I don’t like these rules because I think they are ____19____. In my dream cinema, no one will tell me what to do or not to do. Does the cinema you go have any ____20____? What are they? 11. A. play B. sleep C. relax D. dream 12. A. cinema B. school C. library D. park 13. A. big B. small C. old D. dirty 14. A. find B. feel C. follow D. have 15. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk 16. A. show B. draw C. write D. make 17. A. books B. photos C. maps D. pens 18. A. guitars B. glasses C. bikes D. phones 19. A. fun B. boring C. interesting D. strict 20. A. prices B. sports C. numbers D. rules B I like walking around the streets. I often ___21___ with homeless (无家可归的) cats and dogs. They don’t have homes and often wait for (等) me in the ___22___. We play different games. I call the ___23___ “sellers and buyers” “teachers and ___24___ ” and “doctors and patients”. My mom tells me not to play with ___25___. She is surprised when I come home with “my friends”. She shouts at (冲……大声叫嚷) me, and I say that I will ___26___ do it again. However, she finds me in my room still playing with “my friends”. I don’t want to play with anything ___27___ the animals. My mom isn’t ___28___. Then my dad says they can buy me a dog. He also says that they can walk and play with me after work. They want me to ___29___ my homework before they come home. We will move (搬家) into a new house. I ___30___ interest in music, but I always miss the homeless cats and dogs. 21. A. play B. work C. talk 22. A. school B. hall C. street 23. A. books B. games C. sports 24. A. fathers B. sisters C. students 25. A. them B. her C. him 26. A. always B. usually C. never 27. A. and B. but C. or 28. A. happy B. old C. strong 29. A. start B. finish C. read 30. A. tell B. pay C. show VII．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 补全对话 A: Hi, Wu Liang! B: Hi, Zhao Kun. A: ___31___ B: Yes, I am. A: Can you go out with me now? B: Sure. ___32___ A: You know, I like animals very much. So I want to go to Fuyang Ecological Park (生态园). B: That sounds good. A: We can see monkeys, tigers, lions and so on there. ___33___ B: Monkeys, of course. A: ___34___ B: Because they are cute. ___35___ A: They usually live in the forest. B: How can we get there? A: I think we can take a bus. A. Why do you like them? B. Where do you want to go? C. Where do they usually live? D. Are you free this afternoon? E. What’s your favourite animal? F. Would you like to go with me? G. How far is it from here to Fuyang Ecological Park? 第三部分 阅读（满分40分） VIII．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Rules of the Train Museum (博物馆) ◆ Be quiet. ◆ No running. ◆ No smoking. ◆ Don’t get on the trains in the museum. Rules of the Swimming Pool ◆ No food or drinks in the pool. ◆ No smoking. ◆ Take a shower before getting into the pool. ◆ No glassware (玻璃制品) in the pool. Rules of the Children’s Play Area (儿童活动区域) ◆ No smoking. ◆ No food or drinks. ◆ No glassware. No shoes in the play area. Instead, wear socks all the time. 36. What can people probably (可能) do in the train museum? A. Take photos. B. Run. C. Smoke. D. Get on the trains. 37. What must people do before getting into the swimming pool? A. Brush their teeth. B. Eat some food. C. Take some drinks. D. Take a shower. 38. What must children wear in the play area? A. Dresses. B. Glasses. C. Socks. D. Shoes. B Hello, my name is Alice. Do you want to know something about Chinese food? In China, there is a lot of food. But everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have beef and vegetables in them, and some have eggs and carrots in them. But I love eating dumplings with vegetables and pork(猪肉). People usually make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them in a supermarket. Then you can take them home and eat them with vinegar (醋). The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, and usually we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. We think that if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he can be lucky (幸运的) in the new year. Welcome to China. Come and eat the Chinese food: dumplings. 39. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The Spring Festival. B. A supermarket. C. A coin. D. A dumpling 40. What kind of dumplings does Alice like eating? A. Dumplings with beef and vegetables. B. Dumplings with eggs and carrots. C. Dumplings with vegetables and pork. D. Dumplings with meat and carrot. 41. Why do people put a coin in a dumpling? A. Because it is good for health. B. Because they think it is lucky. C. Because it is Chinese food. D. Because they have many coins. 42. Which is True according to the passage? A. Alice is in China now. B. You must eat dumplings with coins. C. People eat dumplings only in the Spring Festival D. Everyone in the world (世界) likes dumplings 43. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. The Spring Festival B. Alice’s Favorite Food C. Chinese Food—dumplings D. Dumplings with Coins. C I’m a raccoon, just eight years old! I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating. I’m smart, funny, and love climbing trees. I look like a red panda, but we are different. We have different colours. I’m a smart six-month-old macaque monkey, with brown fur and a long tail. I live in Southeast Asian forests. And I eat fruits, leaves, and insects. I’m funny, and I can make people laugh. But we’re in danger. Please help save us and our homes. I’m a little tiger. I’m just two months old now. My favourite food is meat. My coat is orange and black. Many people think I’m very cute, but some people think I’m kind of scary. I’m a two-year-old red panda. I’m shy and have a red and white coat. I live in the Himalayan forests, where I climb trees and eat bamboo. I also like insects and small animals. My life is peaceful among the trees. 44. How does the raccoon get its name? A. It is a little lazy. B. It likes to wash the food with water before eating. C. It looks like a red panda. D. It sleeps in the tree. 45. What does the macaque monkey mainly eat? A. Meat. B. Leaves. C. Bamboo. D. Vegetables. 46. Which of the following animals are both funny and clever? ①the red panda ②the macaque monkey ③the tiger ④the raccoon A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 47. What can we know from the passage? A. The tiger is scary but very interesting. B. The raccoon is a kind of panda with a red coat. C. The red panda and the raccoon share the same colour. D. The macaque monkeys are in danger and need our help. D Sometimes school life is very interesting for children, but sometimes it’s hard for them. Then as parents, you can help them to learn. Sometimes your children may not like reading, so you must help them with their reading. You can keep good books and newspapers in the house. Let them see you reading. But how to help them? Take them to visit the library. Let children read to you, and talk about the books with them. What is the book about? What will people in the story do next? After a day, your children become very weary. They may like watching TV and don’t do their homework. Then you should teach them how to use time. How long can they watch TV every day? What time should they get up and go to school? When should they do their homework and go to bed? You must teach them to do the right things at the right time. Children may think school life is boring. It’s time for you to do something. You can talk with your children and listen to them. You can talk with them about their teachers and classmates. Listen to their interesting things or difficult subjects at school. You can also visit the school or talk with their teachers on the phone. If you can do these things with your children, they will like their school life and they will do well in their study. 48. Who is the passage written for? A. Children. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Classmates. 49. What does the underlined word “weary” mean according to the passage? A. Sleepy. B. Tired. C. Sad. D. Angry. 50. Parents may not _________ when children think they have a boring school life. A. visit the school B. watch TV alone C. talk with their teachers on the phone D. listen to their hard maths problems 51. If we put the passage into three parts (部分), which of the following is the best? (①=Para. 1；②= Para. 2；③=Para. 3；④=Para. 4；⑤=Para. 5) A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①②/③/④⑤ D. ①②③/④/⑤ 52. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. How to help children with reading. B. How to help children use time. C. How to talk with children in everyday life. D. How to help children with their school life. 阅读下面短文，并用英文回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 Mr Miller comes from America. He works in London. He works in a zoo. He looks after Brad. Brad is an elephant. He is very smart. He can play the piano with his nose. If you want to watch his show, please go to the zoo from Monday to Saturday. There are four elephant shows every day. But you can’t see them on Sunday. Mr Wang works in a zoo, too. He comes from Beijing. He looks after Mary. Mary is a lion. She is eight years old. She is from Africa. Mary is lazy. She usually sleeps and relaxes thirteen hours a day. Mary eats a lot of meat every day. She has two baby lions now. She likes her babies very much. 53. Where is Mr Miller from? (不超过5个词) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What can Brad do? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What does Mary usually do in a day? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25） IX．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Bill often has some ________ (sandwich) and milk for breakfast. 57. The little girl is ________ (happy) because she can’t find her mother. 58. He ________ (have) to read English every morning. 59. They often go home _________ (一起) after school. 60. He is too young to ________ (理解) the ways of the world. X．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假设你是李华，学校校报的英文栏目正在征集同学们的班规以及对班规的遵守情况，请根据以下思维导图的提示，完成一篇英语短文，向校报投稿。 Class Rules Talk about three rules in your class. Do you follow these rules? What do you think of them and why do you think so? 注意： (1)在完成思维导图内容的基础上可适当拓展信息； (2)作文中不得出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； (3)语句连贯，词数60左右 (作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 There are many rules in my class.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 马店中学2024-2025学年度第二学期七年级英语月考 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） I．短对话理解（本题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 1. Where do the lions come from? A. Africa. B. China. C. Australia. 2. When can the boy watch TV at home? A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday. 3. What does the woman want to give to the animals? A. Food. B. Toys. C. Water. 4. Why does the boy want to see tigers first? A. Because he thinks they are cute. B. Because he thinks they are smart. C. Because he thinks they are scary. 5. What can Jane do this evening? A. Play the piano. B. Go to the movies. C. Go out with the boy. II．长对话理解（本题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。 6. What are the speakers talking about? A. Music. B. School rules. C. Eating habits. 7. Where can the speakers eat at school? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the dining hall. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。 8. How old is the dog? A. Eight years old. B. Eight months old. C. Eight weeks old. 9. What will the dog help people with? A. Ear problems. B. Eye problems. C. Housework. 10. What place does the girl often take the dog to? A. Post offices. B. Bus stops. C. Parks. III．短文理解。（本题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 11. What’s in the speaker’s hometown? A. A new zoo. B. A new school. C. A new bus stop. 12. Many children like ________ because they are quiet and cute. A. giraffes B. koalas C. lions 13. Lions are exciting and scary but they aren’t ________. A. smart B. interesting C. cute 14. What animals can swim in a big swimming pool in the zoo? A. Lions. B. Tigers. C. Elephants. 15. What animals does a zoo like to have? A. Dolphins. B. Elephants. C. Tigers. IV．信息转换。（本题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） Family rules On school days ●Don’t play 16 or arrive home late. ●Don’t watch TV or play computer games. ●Don’t listen to music when doing 17 . ●Do homework 18 after school. ●Get up and go to bed early. On weekends ●Practice playing the 19 and do homework at home in the morning. ●Go out to play sports with 20 in the afternoon. 第二部分 英语知识应用（共三大题，满分35分） V．单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. —________ does the girl ________? —Africa. A. Where; be from B. Why; come from C. Where; come from D. When; be from 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个女孩来自哪里？——非洲。 考查特殊疑问句。where哪里；why为什么；when什么时候。根据“Africa.”可知，上文应是问地点，故排除B和D；根据“...does the girl...?”可知，助动词does后面应接实义动词原形。故选C。 2. —It’s not good for us to buy things made ________ ivory. —I think so. A. on B. at C. of D. in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——购买象牙制品对我们没有好处。——我也这样认为。 考查介词辨析及动词短语。on在……上面；at在；of……的；in在……里面。根据“It’s not good for us to buy things made ... ivory.”可知，这里指象牙制品，be made of“由……制成”，故选C。 3. —Sam, your ruler is on the floor. Please ________. —OK, thank you. A. pick it up B. work it out C. take it off D. cut it down 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——萨姆，你的尺子在地板上。请把它捡起来。——好的，谢谢。 考查短语辨析。pick up捡起；work out算出；take off起飞，脱下；cut down砍倒；根据“your ruler is on the floor.”可知，此处指的是“捡起尺子”，故选A。 4. I enjoy ________ books in the library on weekends. It makes me ________. A. read; relaxing B. reading; relaxes C. to read; relaxed D. reading; relax 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢周末在图书馆看书，这使我放松。 考查非谓语动词和形近词辨析。relaxing令人放松的，主语为事物；relaxes放松，第三人称单数形式；relaxed感到放松的，主语为人；relax放松，动词原形。enjoy doing sth.表示 “喜欢做某事”，第一空填动名词形式，排除A和C；make sb. do sth.表示 “使某人做某事”，第二空填动词原形，排除B。故选 D。 5. Betty gets ________ milk, and her brother gets ________ apples. A. too many; too much B. too much; much too C. much too; too many D. too much; too many 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：贝蒂得到了太多的牛奶，她哥哥得到了太多的苹果。 考查短语辨析。too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；much too太，修饰形容词或副词。第一空修饰不可数名词milk，应用too much；第二空修饰复数名词apples，应用too many。故选D。 6. 从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项。 A. away B. says C. stay D. way 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：从选项中找出其画线部分与其他三个单词的画线部分读音不同的选项。 考查元辅音字母组合的发音。away/əˈweɪ/；says/sez/；stay/steɪ/；way/weɪ/。根据音标可知，B项画线部分读音是/e/，其余三项是/eɪ/。故选B。 7. — Please be quiet in the library! Look at the sign. It says, “No _______”. — I am sorry. A. talk B. talking C. read D. reading 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请在图书馆保持安静！看这个标志。上面写着：“禁止说话”。——对不起。 考查非谓语动词。“No+动名词”用于表示禁止某种行为，因此选择动名词形式talking。故选B。 8. Tom gets up late today, so he is ________ from the class. A. absent B. friendly C. polite D. mobile 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆今天起晚了，所以他没去上课。 考查形容词辨析。absent缺席的；friendly友好的；polite礼貌的；mobile可移动的。根据“Tom gets up late today,”可知，汤姆今天起床晚了，所以推测他没能上课。be absent from意为“缺席……”，故选A。 9. If you want to learn English well, you should practise ________ it every day. A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. speaks 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想学好英语，你应该每天练习说英语。 考查非谓语动词。practise doing sth“练习做某事”，空处填动名词形式。故选B。 10. —Some animals are in great danger now. —________. We must save them. A. Yes, please B. Not at all C. Yes, you’re right D. Have fun 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——一些动物现在正处于危险当中。——是的，你说得对。我们必须保护它们。 考查情景交际。Yes, please是的，麻烦了；Not at all不用客气；Yes, you’re right是的，你说得对；Have fun玩得愉快。根据“We must save them.”可知，此处赞同对方说的“Some animals are in great danger now.”这一看法，应用“Yes, you’re right”表示赞同。故选C。 VI．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A Hello, everyone! I’m Molly, a middle school student. I love watching movies very much because it helps me ____11____. There is a ____12____ near my home and I often go there. It is the best cinema in my city. It’s ____13____ and there are a lot of movies to watch every day. But I need to ____14____ lots of rules. Let me ____15____ you some of them. When I go into the cinema, I have to ____16____ my ticket (票). I can’t take any food or drinks to the cinema, so I never buy anything outside the cinema. I can’t take ____17____ in the cinema. I can’t use my phone, either. If I see a 3D movie, I should get 3D glasses. And if I break (弄坏) the ____18____, I should pay for them. I don’t like these rules because I think they are ____19____. In my dream cinema, no one will tell me what to do or not to do. Does the cinema you go have any ____20____? What are they? 11. A. play B. sleep C. relax D. dream 12. A. cinema B. school C. library D. park 13. A. big B. small C. old D. dirty 14. A. find B. feel C. follow D. have 15. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk 16. A. show B. draw C. write D. make 17. A. books B. photos C. maps D. pens 18. A. guitars B. glasses C. bikes D. phones 19. A. fun B. boring C. interesting D. strict 20. A. prices B. sports C. numbers D. rules 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. D 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家附近的电影院的一些规则。 【11题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢看电影，因为它能帮助我放松。 play玩；sleep睡觉；relax放松；dream梦想。根据“I love watching movies very much because it helps me”可知看电影帮助作者放松。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：我家附近有一家电影院，我经常去那里。 cinema电影院；school学校；library图书馆；park公园。根据“I love watching movies very much because it helps me”可知是去电影院看电影。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：它很大，每天都有很多电影可以看。 big大的；small小的；old老的；dirty脏的。根据“and there are a lot of movies to watch”可知电影院很大，有很多电影。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：但我需要遵守很多规则。 find发现；feel感觉；follow遵守；have有。根据“lots of rules”可知是遵守规则。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：让我告诉你其中的一些。 speak说；tell告诉；say说；talk谈话。此处是tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：当我走进电影院时，我必须出示我的票。 show展示；draw画；write写；make制作。根据“my ticket”可知去看电影应该出示自己的票。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：我不能在电影院里拍照。 books书；photos照片；maps地图；pens钢笔。根据“I can’t take...”可知在电影院不能拍照。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：如果我打碎了眼镜，我就应该付钱。 guitars吉他；glasses眼镜；bikes自行车；phones手机。根据“If I see a 3D movie, I should get 3D glasses”可知打破眼镜需要赔钱。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我不喜欢这些规则，因为我认为它们很严格。 fun有趣的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；strict严格的。根据“I don’t like these rules because I think they are”可知作者认为这些规定很严格。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：你去的电影院有什么规定吗？ prices价格；sports运动；numbers数字；rules规则。根据“Does the cinema you go have any”可知是询问电影院有没有规定。故选D。 B I like walking around the streets. I often ___21___ with homeless (无家可归的) cats and dogs. They don’t have homes and often wait for (等) me in the ___22___. We play different games. I call the ___23___ “sellers and buyers” “teachers and ___24___ ” and “doctors and patients”. My mom tells me not to play with ___25___. She is surprised when I come home with “my friends”. She shouts at (冲……大声叫嚷) me, and I say that I will ___26___ do it again. However, she finds me in my room still playing with “my friends”. I don’t want to play with anything ___27___ the animals. My mom isn’t ___28___. Then my dad says they can buy me a dog. He also says that they can walk and play with me after work. They want me to ___29___ my homework before they come home. We will move (搬家) into a new house. I ___30___ interest in music, but I always miss the homeless cats and dogs. 21. A. play B. work C. talk 22. A. school B. hall C. street 23. A. books B. games C. sports 24. A. fathers B. sisters C. students 25. A. them B. her C. him 26. A. always B. usually C. never 27. A. and B. but C. or 28. A. happy B. old C. strong 29. A. start B. finish C. read 30. A. tell B. pay C. show 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者非常关心流浪猫狗，喜欢和它们一起玩。 【21题详解】 句意：我经常和无家可归的猫和狗一起玩。 play玩；work工作；talk谈话。根据下文“We play different games.”可知是和街上的猫狗一起玩，play with“和……一起玩”，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：它们没有家，经常在街上等我。 school学校；hall大厅；street街上。根据“I like walking around the streets.”及“They don’t have homes”可知无家可归的猫狗在街上，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我称这些游戏为“卖家和买家”、“教师和学生”和“医生和病人”。 books书；games游戏；sports运动。根据“We play different games.”可知是指游戏，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我称这些游戏为“卖家和买家”、“教师和学生”和“医生和病人”。 fathers父亲；sisters姐妹；students学生。根据“sellers and buyers”及“doctors and patients”可知and前后是对应的单词，所以“教师”对应的是“学生”，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我妈妈告诉我不要和它们玩。 them它们；her她；him他。此处指代上文提到的猫和狗，应用them，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：她对我大喊大叫，我说我再也不会这么做了。 always总是；usually通常；never永不。根据“However, she finds me in my room still playing with ‘my friends’.”可知表示转折，所以作者是说再也不会这样做了，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：除了动物，我什么都不想玩。 and和；but但是，除了；or或者。根据“I don’t want to play with anything...the animals.”可知是指作者只想和动物玩，此处应用but表示“除……以外”，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我妈妈不高兴。 happy高兴的；old老的；strong强壮的。根据“She shouts at (冲……大声叫嚷) me, and I say that I will...do it again. However, she finds me in my room still playing with ‘my friends’.”可知妈妈是对作者的行为不高兴，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：他们想让我在他们回家之前完成作业。 start开始；finish完成；read阅读。根据“my homework”可知是指完成作业，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：我对音乐很感兴趣，但我总是想念那些无家可归的猫和狗。 tell告诉；pay支付；show展示。根据“I...interest in music”可知是对音乐感兴趣，show interest in“表现出对……感兴趣”，故选C。 VII．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 补全对话 A: Hi, Wu Liang! B: Hi, Zhao Kun. A: ___31___ B: Yes, I am. A: Can you go out with me now? B: Sure. ___32___ A: You know, I like animals very much. So I want to go to Fuyang Ecological Park (生态园). B: That sounds good. A: We can see monkeys, tigers, lions and so on there. ___33___ B: Monkeys, of course. A: ___34___ B: Because they are cute. ___35___ A: They usually live in the forest. B: How can we get there? A: I think we can take a bus. A. Why do you like them? B. Where do you want to go? C. Where do they usually live? D. Are you free this afternoon? E. What’s your favourite animal? F. Would you like to go with me? G. How far is it from here to Fuyang Ecological Park? 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. E 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于去生态园计划的对话，其中Zhao Kun和Wu Liang讨论了各自下午的空闲，并计划去看各种动物。 【31题详解】 根据“Yes, I am.”和“Can you go out with me now?”可知，Zhao Kun想要让Wu Liang跟他一起出去。问Wu Liang是否有空，选项D“你今天下午有空吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据答句“You know, I like animals very much. So I want to go to Fuyang Ecological Park.”可知，句中表述他想要去生态园。此处应该是询问想要去哪里。选项B“你想要去哪里？”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据答句“Monkeys, of course.”可知，句中提到喜欢的动物，此处应该是询问喜欢什么动物，选项E“你最喜欢的动物是什么?”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据答句“Because they are cute.”可知，句中表述因为这些动物可爱。此处应该询问“为什么喜欢这种动物”，选项A“你为什么喜欢他们？”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据答句“They usually live in the forest.”可知，句中表述他们住在森林里，此处应该询问动物生活在哪里，选项C“他们通常生活在哪里？”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 阅读（满分40分） VIII．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Rules of the Train Museum (博物馆) ◆ Be quiet. ◆ No running. ◆ No smoking. ◆ Don’t get on the trains in the museum. Rules of the Swimming Pool ◆ No food or drinks in the pool. ◆ No smoking. ◆ Take a shower before getting into the pool. ◆ No glassware (玻璃制品) in the pool. Rules of the Children’s Play Area (儿童活动区域) ◆ No smoking. ◆ No food or drinks. ◆ No glassware. No shoes in the play area. Instead, wear socks all the time. 36. What can people probably (可能) do in the train museum? A. Take photos. B. Run. C. Smoke. D. Get on the trains. 37. What must people do before getting into the swimming pool? A. Brush their teeth. B. Eat some food. C. Take some drinks. D. Take a shower. 38. What must children wear in the play area? A. Dresses. B. Glasses. C. Socks. D. Shoes. 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了火车博物馆、游泳池和儿童活动区域的相关规则，旨在引导读者了解并遵守公共场所的行为规范。 【36题详解】 根据“Rules of the Train Museum”部分可知，火车博物馆的规则包括保持安静、禁止奔跑、禁止吸烟、禁止登上馆内的火车，因此人们可能做的事是拍照。 【37题详解】 根据“Rules of the Swimming Pool”部分“Take a shower before getting into the pool.”可知，人们进入游泳池前必须洗澡。 【38题详解】 根据“Rules of the Children's Play Area”部分“No shoes in the play area. Instead, wear socks all the time.”可知，儿童在活动区域必须穿袜子。 B Hello, my name is Alice. Do you want to know something about Chinese food? In China, there is a lot of food. But everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have beef and vegetables in them, and some have eggs and carrots in them. But I love eating dumplings with vegetables and pork(猪肉). People usually make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them in a supermarket. Then you can take them home and eat them with vinegar (醋). The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, and usually we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. We think that if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he can be lucky (幸运的) in the new year. Welcome to China. Come and eat the Chinese food: dumplings. 39. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The Spring Festival. B. A supermarket. C. A coin. D. A dumpling 40. What kind of dumplings does Alice like eating? A. Dumplings with beef and vegetables. B. Dumplings with eggs and carrots. C. Dumplings with vegetables and pork. D. Dumplings with meat and carrot. 41. Why do people put a coin in a dumpling? A. Because it is good for health. B. Because they think it is lucky. C. Because it is Chinese food. D. Because they have many coins. 42. Which is True according to the passage? A. Alice is in China now. B. You must eat dumplings with coins. C. People eat dumplings only in the Spring Festival D. Everyone in the world (世界) likes dumplings 43. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. The Spring Festival B. Alice’s Favorite Food C. Chinese Food—dumplings D. Dumplings with Coins. 【答案】39. A 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了中国传统食物饺子。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings”可知，春节在中国非常重要，当它到来时，我们会包饺子，可推知此处“it”指代春节。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But I love eating dumplings with vegetables and pork(猪肉)”可知，爱丽丝喜欢吃带蔬菜和猪肉的饺子。故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. We think that if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he can be lucky (幸运的) in the new year.”可知，通常会在一个饺子里放一枚硬币，因为我们认为如果一个人吃了有硬币的那个饺子，他在新的一年里会幸运。故选B。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Welcome to China.”并通读全文可知，爱丽丝主要介绍了中国的传统食物，并且欢迎大家来中国，可推知她在中国。故选A。 【43题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“In China, there is a lot of food. But everyone in China likes dumplings very much,”可知，文章开头指出中国有很多食物，但每个中国人都非常喜欢饺子，通读全文，文章主要介绍了饺子的种类，吃法以及意义，故本文是在介绍中国传统食物饺子。故选C。 C I’m a raccoon, just eight years old! I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating. I’m smart, funny, and love climbing trees. I look like a red panda, but we are different. We have different colours. I’m a smart six-month-old macaque monkey, with brown fur and a long tail. I live in Southeast Asian forests. And I eat fruits, leaves, and insects. I’m funny, and I can make people laugh. But we’re in danger. Please help save us and our homes. I’m a little tiger. I’m just two months old now. My favourite food is meat. My coat is orange and black. Many people think I’m very cute, but some people think I’m kind of scary. I’m a two-year-old red panda. I’m shy and have a red and white coat. I live in the Himalayan forests, where I climb trees and eat bamboo. I also like insects and small animals. My life is peaceful among the trees. 44. How does the raccoon get its name? A. It is a little lazy. B. It likes to wash the food with water before eating. C. It looks like a red panda. D. It sleeps in the tree. 45. What does the macaque monkey mainly eat? A. Meat. B. Leaves. C. Bamboo. D. Vegetables. 46. Which of the following animals are both funny and clever? ①the red panda ②the macaque monkey ③the tiger ④the raccoon A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 47. What can we know from the passage? A. The tiger is scary but very interesting. B. The raccoon is a kind of panda with a red coat. C. The red panda and the raccoon share the same colour. D. The macaque monkeys are in danger and need our help. 【答案】44. B 45. B 46. D 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文以第一人称分别介绍了浣熊、猕猴、幼虎、小熊猫四种动物的年龄、外形、习性、食物与性格等。 【44题详解】 根据表格第一行内容“I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating.”可知，浣熊得名于它清洗食物的习性。 【45题详解】 根据表格第二行内容“And I eat fruits, leaves, and insects.”可知，B选项“树叶”符合猕猴的食物种类。 【46题详解】 根据表格第一行内容“I’m smart, funny...”和表格第二行内容“I’m a smart six-month-old macaque monkey...I’m funny...”可知，浣熊和猕猴都是有趣且聪明的动物。 【47题详解】 根据表格第二行内容“But we’re in danger. Please help save us and our homes.”可知，猕猴种群处境危险，需要人类帮助。 D Sometimes school life is very interesting for children, but sometimes it’s hard for them. Then as parents, you can help them to learn. Sometimes your children may not like reading, so you must help them with their reading. You can keep good books and newspapers in the house. Let them see you reading. But how to help them? Take them to visit the library. Let children read to you, and talk about the books with them. What is the book about? What will people in the story do next? After a day, your children become very weary. They may like watching TV and don’t do their homework. Then you should teach them how to use time. How long can they watch TV every day? What time should they get up and go to school? When should they do their homework and go to bed? You must teach them to do the right things at the right time. Children may think school life is boring. It’s time for you to do something. You can talk with your children and listen to them. You can talk with them about their teachers and classmates. Listen to their interesting things or difficult subjects at school. You can also visit the school or talk with their teachers on the phone. If you can do these things with your children, they will like their school life and they will do well in their study. 48. Who is the passage written for? A. Children. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Classmates. 49. What does the underlined word “weary” mean according to the passage? A. Sleepy. B. Tired. C. Sad. D. Angry. 50. Parents may not _________ when children think they have a boring school life. A. visit the school B. watch TV alone C. talk with their teachers on the phone D. listen to their hard maths problems 51. If we put the passage into three parts (部分), which of the following is the best? (①=Para. 1；②= Para. 2；③=Para. 3；④=Para. 4；⑤=Para. 5) A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①②/③/④⑤ D. ①②③/④/⑤ 52. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. How to help children with reading. B. How to help children use time. C. How to talk with children in everyday life. D. How to help children with their school life. 【答案】48. B 49. B 50. B 51. A 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，本文主要介绍了父母可以在孩子的学校生活方面给与很多帮助，这样他们的学校生活就会有趣，学习也会更好。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Then as parents, you can help them to learn”可知，这篇文章是写给父母的。故选B。 【49题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段“After a day, your children become very weary. They may like watching TV and don’t do their homework.”可知，经过一天的学习，孩子们会非常疲惫。故划线单词“weary”意为“疲倦的”。故选B。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Children may think school life is boring. It’s time for you to do...or talk with teachers on the phone”可知，孩子们认为他们学校生活很无聊，父母可以和孩子们聊天听他们讲话，和他们谈论老师和同学，听有趣的事情或者学校困难的科目，也可以拜访学校或者和老师电话聊聊。并未提到单独看电视。故选B。 【51题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段引出问题，一些孩子对于学校生活感觉很困难；第二、三、四段主要讲了解决方法，第五段总结，如果父母们能和孩子们做这些事情，他们就会喜欢他们的学校生活，学习也会很好，故结构可分为①; ②③④; ⑤。故选A。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要告诉我们帮助孩子们更好的进行学校生活的一些方法。故选D。 阅读下面短文，并用英文回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 Mr Miller comes from America. He works in London. He works in a zoo. He looks after Brad. Brad is an elephant. He is very smart. He can play the piano with his nose. If you want to watch his show, please go to the zoo from Monday to Saturday. There are four elephant shows every day. But you can’t see them on Sunday. Mr Wang works in a zoo, too. He comes from Beijing. He looks after Mary. Mary is a lion. She is eight years old. She is from Africa. Mary is lazy. She usually sleeps and relaxes thirteen hours a day. Mary eats a lot of meat every day. She has two baby lions now. She likes her babies very much. 53. Where is Mr Miller from? (不超过5个词) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What can Brad do? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What does Mary usually do in a day? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. Mr Miller comes from America. 54. He can play the piano with his nose. 55. She usually sleeps and relaxes thirteen hours a day. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了两位动物园工作人员(Mr Miller和Mr Wang)及其负责照料的动物(大象Brad和狮子Mary)的相关信息。 【53题详解】 第一段明确指出“Mr Miller comes from America.”，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【54题详解】 第一段明确指出“Brad is an elephant. He is very smart. He can play the piano with his nose.”，这是原文中的具体信息，直接提取。 【55题详解】 第二段明确指出“She usually sleeps and relaxes thirteen hours a day.”，因此答案是原文直接信息。 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25） IX．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Bill often has some ________ (sandwich) and milk for breakfast. 【答案】sandwiches 【解析】 【详解】句意：比尔早餐经常吃一些三明治和牛奶。空前有some修饰，sandwich“三明治”是可数名词，此处应用复数形式，故填sandwiches。 57. The little girl is ________ (happy) because she can’t find her mother. 【答案】unhappy 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小女孩不开心，因为她找不到她的妈妈。空处应用形容词作表语，根据“she can’t find her mother”可知，这个小女孩不开心，unhappy意为“不开心的”，形容词。故填unhappy。 58. He ________ (have) to read English every morning. 【答案】has 【解析】 【详解】句意：他必须每天早上读英语。根据句中的时间状语“every morning”可知，句子的时态为一般现在时。根据句子的主语“he”是第三人称单数，所以空格处填have的第三人称单数，故填has。 59. They often go home _________ (一起) after school. 【答案】together 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们经常在放学后一起回家。together表示“一起”，故填together。 60. He is too young to ________ (理解) the ways of the world. 【答案】understand 【解析】 【详解】句意：他太年轻，不懂得处世之道。根据题意和中文提示可知，understand“理解”符合语境，too…to…，意为“太……而不能”，所以，此处应用动词原形understand。故填understand。 X．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 假设你是李华，学校校报的英文栏目正在征集同学们的班规以及对班规的遵守情况，请根据以下思维导图的提示，完成一篇英语短文，向校报投稿。 Class Rules Talk about three rules in your class. Do you follow these rules? What do you think of them and why do you think so? 注意： (1)在完成思维导图内容的基础上可适当拓展信息； (2)作文中不得出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； (3)语句连贯，词数60左右 (作文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 There are many rules in my class.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 There are many rules in my class. First, we must listen carefully in class. Second, we should keep the classroom clean. Third, we need to be friendly to each other. I always follow these rules because they are helpful. They make our class better and help us learn well. I think these rules are important for everyone, so we should follow them strictly. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文（班规介绍），用一般现在时 明确要点：三条班规、对这些班规的看法及原因 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第一人称复数（we） 注意事项：需包含所有要点，不得出现真实信息，词数60左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍班上的三条重要班规 主体段：阐述对这些班规的看法及原因 结尾段：表达遵守规则的决心和自豪感 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：班规内容 班规一：listen carefully in class/get to school on time等 班规二：keep the classroom clean/pay attention in class/focus on the lesson等 班规三：need to be friendly to each other/do homework daily/complete homework on time等 要点二：看法与原因 看法表达：always follow these rules/these rules are helpful/these rules are important等 具体原因：make our class better/help us learn well 要点三：成长意义：these rules are important for everyone. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $