摘要:
**基本信息**
山东多地五年级下期末英语阅读真题汇编,含选择、判断、任务型阅读三大题型,聚焦真实生活与文化情境,助力学生熟悉考试命题规律。
**题型特征**
|题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|阅读理解(选择)|5篇25题|假期活动(青岛卷)、春节习俗(滨州卷)等|细节查找为主,融入地方文化元素|
|阅读判断(T/F)|3篇15题|生日派对(临沂卷)、学校设施(德州卷)等|正误辨析,强化信息比对能力|
|任务型阅读|2篇10问|日常作息(滨州卷)、旅行经历(菏泽卷)|表格填空与简答结合,考察信息提取与表达|
内容正文:
专题05 (期末真题汇编)阅读理解
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、阅读理解(阅读下列短文,选择正确答案)
(一)(24-25 五年级下・山东青岛・期末)
Last summer holiday, Daming went to Qingdao with his parents. Qingdao is a beautiful city in the east of Shandong. They went there by train. They arrived there on July 15th. They stayed there for a week. They went to the beach and swam in the sea. They ate lots of delicious seafood. They also climbed Mount Lao. It was very high. They took many beautiful photos there. Daming had a wonderful time in Qingdao. He wants to go there again next year.
( ) 1.Where did Daming go last summer holiday?
A.He went to Jinan.
B.He went to Qingdao.
C.He went to Yantai.
( ) 2.How did they go there?
A.By plane.
B.By bus.
C.By train.
( ) 3.When did they arrive there?
A.On July 5th.
B.On July 15th.
C.On August 15th.
( ) 4.What did they eat there?
A.They ate hamburgers.
B.They ate noodles.
C.They ate seafood.
( ) 5.Did they climb Mount Lao?
A.Yes, they did.
B.No, they didn't.
C.We don't know.
(二)(24-25 五年级下・山东滨州・期末)
The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. Before the Spring Festival, people clean their houses and buy new clothes. On the eve of the Spring Festival, families get together and have a big dinner. They usually eat dumplings. After dinner, people watch TV and set off fireworks. On the Spring Festival, people visit their relatives and friends. Children can get red envelopes from their parents and grandparents. Everyone is happy during the Spring Festival.
( ) 1.When does the Spring Festival usually come?
A.In March or April.
B.In January or February.
C.In September or October.
( ) 2.What do people do before the Spring Festival?
A.They clean their houses and buy new clothes.
B.They visit their relatives and friends.
C.They watch TV and set off fireworks.
( ) 3.What do people usually eat on the eve of the Spring Festival?
A.They eat rice.
B.They eat dumplings.
C.They eat noodles.
( ) 4.What can children get during the Spring Festival?
A.They can get books.
B.They can get toys.
C.They can get red envelopes.
( ) 5.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The Spring Festival is not important in China.
B.Families get together and have a big dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival.
C.People don't visit their relatives and friends on the Spring Festival.
(三)(24-25 五年级下・山东潍坊・期末)
I have a new schoolbag. It's blue and white. It's big and light. It has got two pockets and four wheels. It's very easy for me to carry. There are many things in my schoolbag. There are ten books, five notebooks, a pencil box, a ruler and an eraser. There is also a water bottle in it. I like my schoolbag very much. It's my good friend.
( ) 1.What colour is the schoolbag?
A.It's black and white.
B.It's blue and white.
C.It's red and white.
( ) 2.How many pockets does it have?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
( ) 3.Does it have four wheels?
A.Yes, it does.
B.No, it doesn't.
C.We don't know.
( ) 4.How many books are there in the schoolbag?
A.Five.
B.Eight.
C.Ten.
( ) 5.What else is in the schoolbag besides books and stationery?
A.A toy car.
B.A water bottle.
C.A mobile phone.
(四)(24-25 五年级下・山东烟台・期末)
Last weekend, I had a great time with my family. We went to the People's Park. The weather was sunny and warm. We left home at nine o'clock in the morning. We went there by bike. We flew kites in the park. The kites flew very high. We had a picnic under a big tree. We ate sandwiches, fruit and drank milk. We also went boating on the lake. We took many photos. We went home at five o'clock in the afternoon. We were tired but happy.
( ) 1.Where did they go last weekend?
A.They went to the zoo.
B.They went to the park.
C.They went to the cinema.
( ) 2.How did they go there?
A.By car.
B.By bus.
C.By bike.
( ) 3.What did they do in the park?
A.They played football.
B.They flew kites and went boating.
C.They read books.
( ) 4.What did they eat for the picnic?
A.They ate hamburgers and chips.
B.They ate sandwiches, fruit and drank milk.
C.They ate noodles and eggs.
( ) 5.When did they go home?
A.At five o'clock in the afternoon.
B.At four o'clock in the afternoon.
C.At six o'clock in the afternoon.
(五)(24-25 五年级下・山东淄博・期末)
Lingling is learning English now. She likes English very much. She reads English every morning. She listens to English songs every evening. She watches English films on weekends. She also writes emails to her pen friend in America. Her pen friend is Amy. Amy helps Lingling with her English. Lingling helps Amy with her Chinese. They are good friends. Lingling's English is getting better and better. She wants to be an English teacher in the future.
( ) 1.What is Lingling learning now?
A.She is learning Chinese.
B.She is learning English.
C.She is learning Maths.
( ) 2.When does Lingling read English?
A.Every morning.
B.Every evening.
C.On weekends.
( ) 3.Who is Lingling's pen friend?
A.Daming.
B.Sam.
C.Amy.
( ) 4.What does Lingling do on weekends?
A.She watches English films.
B.She listens to English songs.
C.She reads English.
( ) 5.What does Lingling want to be in the future?
A.She wants to be a doctor.
B.She wants to be an English teacher.
C.She wants to be a nurse.
二、阅读判断(阅读下列短文,判断正 (T) 误 (F))
(一)(24-25 五年级下・山东临沂・期末)
Last Sunday was Amy's birthday. She had a birthday party at home. Her friends came to her party. They gave her many beautiful presents. Lingling gave her a Chinese kite. Sam gave her a storybook. Daming gave her a toy panda. Amy's mother made a big birthday cake for her. They sang the birthday song together. They ate the cake and played games. Everyone had a good time.
( ) 1.Last Saturday was Amy's birthday.
( ) 2.Amy had a birthday party at school.
( ) 3.Lingling gave Amy a Chinese kite.
( ) 4.Amy's father made a big birthday cake for her.
( ) 5.They sang the birthday song and played games.
(二)(24-25 五年级下・山东德州・期末)
Our school is very big and beautiful. There are three teaching buildings in our school. There is a big library, a playground and a garden. The library has got lots of books, CDs and DVDs. We can borrow books from the library. The playground is very big. We play football and basketball there. The garden has many beautiful flowers and trees. Our teachers are very kind. We all love our school.
( ) 1.Our school is small but beautiful.
( ) 2.There are three teaching buildings in our school.
( ) 3.We can't borrow books from the library.
( ) 4.We play football and basketball in the playground.
( ) 5.There are many beautiful flowers and trees in the garden.
(三)(24-25 五年级下・山东聊城・期末)
My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a primary school. She goes to work at seven o'clock every morning. She has four classes every day. She loves her students very much. She helps them with their English. After school, she comes home at five o'clock in the afternoon. She cooks dinner for us. She also helps me with my homework. She is a good mother and a good teacher.
( ) 1.My mother is a Chinese teacher.
( ) 2.She goes to work at seven o'clock every morning.
( ) 3.She has three classes every day.
( ) 4.She comes home at five o'clock in the afternoon.
( ) 5.She helps me with my homework.
三、任务型阅读
(一)(24-25 五年级下・山东滨州・期末)
阅读短文,根据短文内容完成表格。
Hello, I'm Li Ming. Let me tell you about my day. I usually get up at six o'clock in the morning. I have breakfast at seven o'clock. I go to school at half past seven. School starts at eight o'clock. I have lunch at twelve o'clock at school. School finishes at four o'clock in the afternoon. I go home at half past four. I do my homework at five o'clock. I have dinner at seven o'clock. I go to bed at nine o'clock.
Activity
Time
Get up
1. ________
Have breakfast
2. ________
Go to school
3. ________
Have lunch
4. ________
Go to bed
5. ________
(二)(24-25 五年级下・山东菏泽・期末)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Last May Day, my family and I went to Mount Tai. Mount Tai is in the north of Shandong. It is very famous. We went there by car. We left home at six o'clock in the morning. We arrived there at nine o'clock. We climbed the mountain all day. We saw many beautiful trees and flowers. We took many photos. We got to the top of the mountain at five o'clock in the afternoon. We were very tired but excited. We had a wonderful time there.
1.Where did they go last May Day?
_____________________________________________
2.How did they go there?
_____________________________________________
3.When did they arrive there?
_____________________________________________
4.What did they see on the mountain?
_____________________________________________
5.Were they tired but excited?
_____________________________________________
参考答案及解析
一、阅读理解
(一)
1.B
【详解】根据文中 "Last summer holiday, Daming went to Qingdao with his parents." 可知大明去年暑假去了青岛,故选 B。
2.C
【详解】根据文中 "They went there by train." 可知他们乘火车去的那里,故选 C。
3.B
【详解】根据文中 "They arrived there on July 15th." 可知他们 7 月 15 日到达那里,故选 B。
4.C
【详解】根据文中 "They ate lots of delicious seafood." 可知他们在那里吃了很多美味的海鲜,故选 C。
5.A
【详解】根据文中 "They also climbed Mount Lao." 可知他们也爬了崂山,故选 A。
(二)
1.B
【详解】根据文中 "It usually comes in January or February." 可知春节通常在一月或二月到来,故选 B。
2.A
【详解】根据文中 "Before the Spring Festival, people clean their houses and buy new clothes." 可知春节前人们打扫房子并买新衣服,故选 A。
3.B
【详解】根据文中 "They usually eat dumplings." 可知人们在除夕夜通常吃饺子,故选 B。
4.C
【详解】根据文中 "Children can get red envelopes from their parents and grandparents." 可知孩子们在春节期间能得到红包,故选 C。
5.B
【详解】根据文中 "On the eve of the Spring Festival, families get together and have a big dinner." 可知除夕夜家人聚在一起吃丰盛的晚餐,B 正确;A 选项春节是中国最重要的节日;C 选项人们在春节拜访亲戚朋友,故选 B。
(三)
1.B
【详解】根据文中 "It's blue and white." 可知书包是蓝白相间的,故选 B。
2.A
【详解】根据文中 "It has got two pockets and four wheels." 可知它有两个口袋,故选 A。
3.A
【详解】根据文中 "It has got two pockets and four wheels." 可知它有四个轮子,故选 A。
4.C
【详解】根据文中 "There are ten books..." 可知书包里有十本书,故选 C。
5.B
【详解】根据文中 "There is also a water bottle in it." 可知除了书和文具,书包里还有一个水瓶,故选 B。
(四)
1.B
【详解】根据文中 "We went to the People's Park." 可知他们上周末去了人民公园,故选 B。
2.C
【详解】根据文中 "We went there by bike." 可知他们骑自行车去的那里,故选 C。
3.B
【详解】根据文中 "We flew kites in the park." 和 "We also went boating on the lake." 可知他们在公园放风筝和划船,故选 B。
4.B
【详解】根据文中 "We ate sandwiches, fruit and drank milk." 可知他们野餐吃了三明治、水果,喝了牛奶,故选 B。
5.A
【详解】根据文中 "We went home at five o'clock in the afternoon." 可知他们下午五点回家,故选 A。
(五)
1.B
【详解】根据文中 "Lingling is learning English now." 可知玲玲现在正在学英语,故选 B。
2.A
【详解】根据文中 "She reads English every morning." 可知玲玲每天早上读英语,故选 A。
3.C
【详解】根据文中 "Her pen friend is Amy." 可知玲玲的笔友是艾米,故选 C。
4.A
【详解】根据文中 "She watches English films on weekends." 可知玲玲周末看英语电影,故选 A。
5.B
【详解】根据文中 "She wants to be an English teacher in the future." 可知玲玲将来想成为一名英语老师,故选 B。
二、阅读判断
(一)
1.F
【详解】根据文中 "Last Sunday was Amy's birthday." 可知上周日是艾米的生日,不是上周六,表述错误。
2.F
【详解】根据文中 "She had a birthday party at home." 可知艾米在家举办了生日派对,不是在学校,表述错误。
3.T
【详解】根据文中 "Lingling gave her a Chinese kite." 可知玲玲给了艾米一个中国风筝,表述正确。
4.F
【详解】根据文中 "Amy's mother made a big birthday cake for her." 可知是艾米的妈妈给她做了一个大生日蛋糕,不是爸爸,表述错误。
5.T
【详解】根据文中 "They sang the birthday song together. They ate the cake and played games." 可知他们一起唱生日歌并玩游戏,表述正确。
(二)
1.F
【详解】根据文中 "Our school is very big and beautiful." 可知我们的学校又大又漂亮,不是小而漂亮,表述错误。
2.T
【详解】根据文中 "There are three teaching buildings in our school." 可知我们学校有三栋教学楼,表述正确。
3.F
【详解】根据文中 "We can borrow books from the library." 可知我们可以从图书馆借书,表述错误。
4.T
【详解】根据文中 "We play football and basketball there." 可知我们在操场上踢足球和打篮球,表述正确。
5.T
【详解】根据文中 "The garden has many beautiful flowers and trees." 可知花园里有很多美丽的花和树,表述正确。
(三)
1.F
【详解】根据文中 "She teaches English in a primary school." 可知我妈妈是一名英语老师,不是语文老师,表述错误。
2.T
【详解】根据文中 "She goes to work at seven o'clock every morning." 可知她每天早上七点上班,表述正确。
3.F
【详解】根据文中 "She has four classes every day." 可知她每天有四节课,不是三节,表述错误。
4.T
【详解】根据文中 "After school, she comes home at five o'clock in the afternoon." 可知她下午五点回家,表述正确。
5.T
【详解】根据文中 "She also helps me with my homework." 可知她帮我做作业,表述正确。
三、任务型阅读
(一)
1.six o'clock in the morning
2.seven o'clock
3.half past seven
4.twelve o'clock
5.nine o'clock
【详解】根据文中 "I usually get up at six o'clock in the morning. I have breakfast at seven o'clock. I go to school at half past seven. I have lunch at twelve o'clock at school. I go to bed at nine o'clock." 可得出答案。
(二)
1.They went to Mount Tai.
2.They went there by car.
3.They arrived there at nine o'clock.
4.They saw many beautiful trees and flowers.
5.Yes, they were.
【详解】1. 根据 "Last May Day, my family and I went to Mount Tai." 可知他们去了泰山;2. 根据 "We went there by car." 可知他们乘汽车去的那里;3. 根据 "We arrived there at nine o'clock." 可知他们九点到达那里;4. 根据 "We saw many beautiful trees and flowers." 可知他们在山上看到了很多美丽的树和花;5. 根据 "We were very tired but excited." 可知他们很累但很兴奋。
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