精品解析：江西婺源县紫阳中学、铅山县致远高中等校2025-2026学年高二下学期阶段性训练（一）英语试题

第一阶段性训练高二英语试卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the man forget to do? A. Update his bank app. B. Repay the money. C. Text the woman. 2. How much should the man pay? A. $ 4. B. $ 5. C. $ 9. 3. What does the man mean? A. He will move away soon. B. He has nowhere to put the tree. C. He accepts the woman’s offer gladly. 4. Why is the man calling Polly? A. To ask her to babysit. B. To invite her to the concert. C. To inform her of the concert time. 5. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a museum. B. In a post office. C. In a shop. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. What does Gavin offer to do? A. Make the bed. B. Clean the house. C. Prepare some food. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Grandma and grandson. B. Mother and son. C. Sister and brother. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。 8. What did the woman do last Friday? A. She bought her first car. B. She went for a test drive. C. She took a driving lesson. 9. What do we know about Joseph? A. He is saving for a car. B. He wants to be a car dealer. C. He knows about sales skills. 10. How does the man feel about the woman’s payment choice? A. Surprised. B. Doubtful. C. Understanding. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。 11. What’s wrong with the man? A. He has chest pain. B. He has a running nose. C. He has a heartache. 12. What does the woman arrange for the man? A. An online consultation. B. A medical test. C. An urgent operation. 13. What did the man plan to do tonight? A. Have a big meal. B. Buy a ticket. C. Make an appointment. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16题。 14. What does Jack give to the woman? A. His class schedule. B. His health report C. His birth certificate. 15. What benefit does the Fitness Club provide? A. Free meals. B. Accommodation. C. Sportswear discounts. 16. Which position will Jack apply for? A. First-Aid Trainer. B. Fitness Leader. C. Junior Nutrition Assistant. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17. What is the situation on the Harbour Bridge? A. It is closed for repairs. B. It is severely damaged. C. It is blocked after an accident. 18. What are drivers going to the city advised to do? A. Take another route. B. Drive more slowly. C. Wait in line patiently. 19. What is the problem on the M4 highway? A. There was a car crash. B. A truck has broken down. C. Road work is in progress. 20. What can we learn about the train services? A. Trains are running late. B. All trains are canceled. C. Services are back to normal. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If your motivation is fading and success seems such a long way off, you might need to update your playlist (播放列表) to include the songs about success and achievement we are featuring in this article. One Moment in Time, Whitney Houston “Give me one moment in time, when I’m racing with destiny (命运).” This song makes people highly excited and motivated and was used as the theme song for the Summer Olympics and Summer Paralympics of 1988. In this song, Whitney Houston was determined to use the opportunity she had been given to drive herself to the top and achieve her dreams. Winning, Santana “I’m winning. I’m winning. And I don’t intend losing again. It is about overcoming difficulties and achieving your dreams.” This song is about learning from previous mistakes in order to get better at something and this improvement is what enables you to win. Watch Me Rise, Mikky Ekko “Oh! Higher, higher, higher. We are close enough to touch the sun. Oh! Higher, higher, higher. The journey has only just begun, begun.” Similar to Santana’s Winning, this song talks about the journey one takes on the way to success. Life is often filled with struggles and lessons. As you become good at identifying and correcting mistakes, you will become more knowledgeable and experienced. Eventually, you will reach your goal. Winner, Pet Shop Boys “Now we are on our way. Let the ride just take us side by side and make us see the world through new eyes every day.” We often achieve success with the help of our friends. This song is a reminder for us to enjoy that moment of success and to appreciate the process of getting there, as well as the people who helped us succeed. 1. Whose song was adopted in a big sports event? A. Whitney Houston’s. B. Mikky Ekko’s. C. Santana’s. D. Pet Shop Boys’. 2. How are Winning and Watch Me Rise the same in one aspect? A. They involve being modest in life. B. They involve overcoming shyness. C. They involve fighting against enemies. D. They involve drawing lessons from faults or errors. 3. Which song mentions friendship? A. Winning. B. Winner. C. Watch Me Rise. D. One Moment in Time. B Lila Marquez gently places a tiny wild goose with an injured wing into a soft cotton box. “Take it easy, little Dewdrop,” she whispers, adjusting the warm lamp above the box. For the past eight years, the retired biology teacher’s balcony in Buenos Aires has been a safe haven for injured or abandoned wild geese. With her careful care, more than 200 geese have regained strength and returned to the nearby wetlands. Lila’s journey with wild geese began in 2015, two years after her husband passed away. She felt lost and lonely until one rainy afternoon, when she found a weak gosling trembling under a tree — its wing broken by a stray cat. “I couldn’t leave it there,” Lila recalls. She named the gosling Dewdrop and spent weeks nursing it back to health: feeding it nutrient-rich goose feed, cleaning its wound daily, and teaching it to swim in a small basin. As Dewdrop grew stronger, Lila found joy she hadn’t felt in years. “That little goose gave me a reason to get up every morning,” she says. Soon, neighbors and passersby started bringing her injured wild geese — some with broken legs, others weakened by pollution or hunger. Lila dug into her old biology textbooks and searched online for goose care tips. A local vet even offered free advice to help her improve her nursing skills. Last year, a student posted a video of Lila feeding the geese on Instagram, and it quickly went viral with over 800,000 views. People from nearby areas began donating goose feed and medical supplies. Yet the wild geese still face great plight in the city. The wetlands they depend on are shrinking due to urban construction; stray animals and water pollution pose constant risks. But Lila never loses hope. She has started a small community group to plant native water plants and advocate for wetland protection. “Caring for these geese isn’t just about saving them,” she says. “It’s about reminding people that we share this city with all living things.” Every time a healed goose flies off to the wetlands, Lila stands on her balcony, watching proudly. For her, these geese are more than just rescued creatures — they are symbols of comfort, hope, and the power of small acts of kindness. 4. What can we learn about Dewdrop from the text? A. It stayed with Lila for eight years. B. It was the reason Lila retired from teaching. C. It helped Lila get out of loneliness. D. It became famous on social media for its story. 5. Why does the author mention the facts of a local vet and people from nearby areas in Para 3? A. To prove Lila’s kind act inspired people around her to join in. B. To show Lila was good at making friends with local people. C. To explain how Lila learned professional nursing skills for geese. D. To describe the development of the local animal protection industry. 6. Which words best describe Lila according to the text? A. Kind-hearted and determined. B. Humorous and creative. C. Brave and ambitious. D. Honest and outgoing. 7. What is the best title for the text? A. Lila and Wild Geese: Protection and Research B. Lila and Wild Geese: Rescue and Comfort C. Lila and Wild Geese: Friendship and Adventure D. Lila and Wild Geese: Survival and Success C Born in a small village in southern China, Li Rongjie is now recognized as one of the most influential contemporary artists of his generation. Unlike many artists who chase fame in big cities, Li chose to return to his rural roots, where he found endless inspiration in the local landscape and traditional customs. Li’s art style is a beautiful blend of Chinese ink painting and modern abstract expressionism. He uses simple lines and bold colors to depict the daily life of villagers, especially the women and children of his hometown. His works often capture the quiet moments of rural life — such as a grandmother grinding rice, a child chasing a butterfly, or the mist rising over a green rice field — turning ordinary scenes into extraordinary art. In 2020, Li established a local art school to teach children free of charge. He believes that art is not just for the wealthy or famous, but for everyone who has a heart to appreciate beauty. “Every child is an artist,” Li once said. “The problem is how to keep that artist spirit when we grow up.” Through his efforts, more than 500 children have learned how to paint and express themselves. Li Rongjie’s success lies in his authenticity. He never tries to copy Western styles or create artificial works to satisfy the market. Instead, he stays true to his roots and uses his art to tell the stories of his people. For him, art is a bridge connecting the past and the present, the countryside and the city. It is also a way to preserve traditional culture and let the world see the true beauty of China’s rural areas. 8. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of Chinese modern art B. An artist who brings rural beauty to life C. How to become a famous contemporary artist D. The development of rural art schools in China 9. The underlined word “blend” in Paragraph 2 probably means ______. A. combination B. conflict C. replacement D. imitation 10. We can infer from the passage that Li Rongjie’s art school ______. A. charges students a high fee B. mainly teaches Western painting skills C. helps children develop their artistic talent D. was built in a big city in southern China 11. What is the author’s attitude towards Li Rongjie? A. Critical B. Skeptical C. Admiring D. Uninterested D Traveling to new places can be exciting, but planning a trip is often time-consuming and stressful. However, new technologies are changing the way we travel, making it easier and more enjoyable than ever before. One of the most exciting innovations is smart travel bags. These bags are equipped with built-in GPS trackers, battery packs for charging phones, and even anti-theft alarms. If your bag is lost or stolen, you can locate it instantly using a smartphone app. Some bags also have USB ports, allowing travelers to charge their devices on the go without worrying about finding an outlet. This technology is especially useful for frequent business travelers and those who often visit remote areas. Another major breakthrough is in the field of virtual reality (VR) travel. VR headsets allow travelers to “visit” famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower or the Great Wall without leaving their homes. Tour companies can use VR to give customers a preview of a destination, helping them make better travel plans. For people who are unable to travel due to health or financial reasons, VR travel offers a chance to experience the world virtually. In addition, AI-powered travel assistants are becoming increasingly popular. These intelligent systems can answer questions about flights, hotels, and local attractions 24/7. They can also recommend personalized travel plans based on a traveler’s preferences, such as whether they prefer adventure sports or relaxing beaches. Unlike human guides, AI assistants are available at any time and can provide instant translations, making communication with locals easier in foreign countries. With these new technologies, the future of travel looks bright. Traveling is no longer just about reaching a destination; it is about having a seamless and connected experience from start to finish. 12. Which of the following is NOT a feature of smart travel bags? A. GPS trackers B. Anti-theft alarms C. A built-in refrigerator D. Battery packs for charging 13. We can infer from the passage that VR travel ______. A. is only popular in foreign countries B. helps travelers make more informed decisions C. is too expensive for most people to afford D. will completely replace real travel in the future 14. This passage is most probably taken from ______. A. a technology news website B. a travel guidebook C. a science fiction D. a history book about transportation 15. What is the best title for the passage? A. The History of Travel. B. The Most Popular Travel Destinations. C. Tips for Planning a Family Trip. D. New Technologies Changing Travel. 第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 According to the IIE Open Doors Report, only 8% of international undergraduates used U.S. university scholarships as their main funding source in 2018, with universities covering most or all tuition and living costs. Many others got smaller performance-based scholarships to offset (抵消) some expenses. Though these successful applicants have diverse backgrounds, they share similar qualities that raise their chances for admissions and scholarships. Below are key strategies to improve your odds of getting such opportunities. Grades and Test Scores Most universities use high school grades and ACT/SAT scores to predict college performance. Even if these grades and test scores are optional for admission, they are usually required for scholarship consideration. ____16____ High School Curriculum ____17____ Scholarship programs also consider your academic performance in the context of your high school challenges. Such advanced coursework and extracurricular activities provide solid evidence that you are ready for college beyond regular curriculum. A student with strong grades in challenging classes is more attractive than one with similar scores in easier courses. Recommendation Letters Choose counselors and teachers who know you best to write your recommendation letter. A good letter should address your unique qualities, emphasize challenges you overcame, and reference your achievements mentioned in the application. ____18____ Scholarship committees rely on these letters to check your application information. ____19____ Selective programs want to ensure you fit their campus environment. Use your personal statement to explain your background, interests, and future goals related to the institution’s mission. Research the college thoroughly and practice expressing your ideas in both writing and interview formats. Early Application and Interest Waiting until the final deadline won’t help you win scholarships. Colleges often give scholarship preference to early applicants as they show more interest and likelihood to enroll. Reaching out to staff and faculty early can also bring advantages, as committees may note the quality of these interactions for future reference and consideration. ____20____ A. Personal Statements and Interviews B. Seize preferred deadlines to get noticed. C. Challenging courses show academic ambition. D. Volunteer work boosts your application strengths. E. Therefore, top 25% class grades can make it easier to get scholarships. F. Achieving competitive standardized test scores may be optional sometimes. G. It will showcase your strengths in detail and make your application impressive. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空处的最佳选项。 When we talk about first aid, we often think of it as something only medical workers can master. But in fact, ordinary people can ____21____ basic first aid skills, and they can make a big difference in an emergency. Last summer, my cousin Li Ming was playing basketball with his friends. Suddenly, one of them ____22____ and couldn’t move his ankle. His face turned pale, and he looked extremely ____23____. Li Ming remembered what he had learned in a first aid workshop. He ____24____ his friend from moving the injured ankle, then took out his phone and called for an ambulance. While waiting, he used a clean towel to wrap the ankle ____25____ to reduce swelling. Thanks to his quick ____26____, his friend received professional treatment in time and recovered soon. First aid is not just about ____27____ lives. It also helps to ____28____ the risk of further injury. For example, if someone is choking, knowing how to ____29____ the Heimlich maneuver can save their life. If someone is bleeding heavily, applying pressure to the wound can prevent severe blood loss. Learning first aid is not difficult. Many schools and community centers offer free courses. By spending a few hours learning these skills, you can become a ____30____ person who can assist others in need. Once, I witnessed an old man ____31____ on the street. A passer-by immediately gave him CPR and called the hospital. Thanks to the passer-by’s ____32____ action, the old man was saved. This experience made me realize that first aid is not just a skill, but a ____33____ for everyone. We should all learn first aid, because it can help us protect ourselves and others. ____34____, it can also build up our confidence in handling emergencies. Let’s take action and learn first aid ____35____! 21. A. acquire B. absorb C. ignore D. reject 22. A. jumped up B. stood up C. tripped over D. ran away 23. A. relaxed B. upset C. delighted D. astonished 24. A. allowed B. left C. kept D. prevented 25. A. easily B. tightly C. casually D. gently 26. A. thought B. response C. word D. impression 27. A. saving B. valuing C. protecting D. treating 28. A. minimize B. increase C. improve D. develop 29. A. start B. stop C. perform D. ruin 30. A. harmful B. helpless C. reliable D. careless 31. A. collapse B. run C. wander D. climb 32. A. slow B. prompt C. hesitant D. careless 33. A. hobby B. right C. duty D. choice 34. A. However B. In addition C. Therefore D. Otherwise 35. A. slowly B. later C. never D. right away 第二节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 语法填空 Camping, ____36____ favorite leisure activity among teens, offers notable physical and mental advantages. When you set up tents, gather firewood and cook outdoors, you’re engaging in activities ____37____ require full physical effort. These tasks not only build up your strength but also improve your hand-eye coordination, a skill ____38____ (value) in many daily situations. ____39____ makes camping particularly beneficial is that it exposes you to natural sunlight, helping your body produce vitamin D. In recent years, researchers ____40____ (conduct) studies showing that camping can reduce anxiety levels by 20% on average. The effect is even more obvious if you camp with friends, as shared experiences are easy for teenagers____41____ (build) bonds and boost mood. Of course, safe camping requires preparation: you should check the weather forecast ____42____ carry necessary supplies. A well-prepared trip will let you enjoy the beauty of nature ____43____ worrying about unexpected problems. If you ____44____ (plan) your first camping trip now, start with a short, easy route to build confidence. By spending time in nature, you’ll find camping ____45____ (surprising) fun and a great way to stay healthy. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom对中国美食、文化与旅行很感兴趣，想来中国体验特色生活。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.推荐一种中国特色美食； 2.简单介绍其文化内涵； 3.邀请他来体验并给出旅行建议。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in Chinese food, culture and travel. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Class Poet(诗人) When Thanksgiving Day was approaching (临近), my primary school decided to celebrate(庆祝 ) by presenting shows with dancing and singing that all students could join in. Parents would also be invited to watch. One afternoon, my teacher called me into his office. He said with a smile, “Nancy, could you write a poem (诗) and read it during the coming event?” “Of course,” I answered excitedly. I had loved poetry since fifth grade. When my first poem was published, my friends and teachers started to describe me as the class poet. I left the schoolmaster’s office that afternoon feeling quite happy. Then, for weeks, I worked on my poem, carefully designing the content, structure and sound. I practiced reciting(朗诵)it aloud every day. When the evening for the event finally came, I was ready. Well, I was ready until I looked around and realized how many people there were in the school hall. How could I present my poem in front of more than 400 people? I was just a seventh-grader. No one would take my work seriously. What was worse, I had never spoken in front of a huge crowd before. I sat in my chair, wanting to bury(隐藏) myself. Maybe they would forget I was supposed to read. “Hey, Nancie, I saw your name in the program. Good luck,” my little brother shouted. His voice rose as he took his seat a few rows (排)down with his class. I nodded (点头), struggling to keep calm. I knew my parents were somewhere in the hall. Before long, the lights faded (暗下来), the crowd went quiet, and the schoolmaster got on stage to introduce the list of performers. My name was at the end of the list, so I had to sit through an hour of absolute anxiety. It wasn’t until the students from the fourth grade were singing that my teacher led me downstairs to the area next to the stage. My mind was blank (空白的). Then suddenly, I was on stage with the bright white lights blinding (使眼花) my view of the audience. When I walked to the microphone in the center of the stage, I somehow tripped (绊倒) over something and stupidly fell down. All of the kids burst into laughter. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I was about to run away when my teacher came up to me ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When I finished my reading, the hall was silent at first. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第一阶段性训练高二英语试卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the man forget to do? A. Update his bank app. B. Repay the money. C. Text the woman. 2. How much should the man pay? A. $ 4. B. $ 5. C. $ 9. 3. What does the man mean? A. He will move away soon. B. He has nowhere to put the tree. C. He accepts the woman’s offer gladly. 4. Why is the man calling Polly? A. To ask her to babysit. B. To invite her to the concert. C. To inform her of the concert time. 5. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a museum. B. In a post office. C. In a shop. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。 6. What does Gavin offer to do? A. Make the bed. B. Clean the house. C. Prepare some food. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Grandma and grandson. B. Mother and son. C. Sister and brother. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。 8. What did the woman do last Friday? A. She bought her first car. B. She went for a test drive. C. She took a driving lesson. 9. What do we know about Joseph? A. He is saving for a car. B. He wants to be a car dealer. C. He knows about sales skills. 10. How does the man feel about the woman’s payment choice? A. Surprised. B. Doubtful. C. Understanding. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。 11. What’s wrong with the man? A. He has chest pain. B. He has a running nose. C. He has a heartache. 12. What does the woman arrange for the man? A. An online consultation. B. A medical test. C. An urgent operation. 13. What did the man plan to do tonight? A. Have a big meal. B. Buy a ticket. C. Make an appointment. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16题。 14. What does Jack give to the woman? A. His class schedule. B. His health report C. His birth certificate. 15. What benefit does the Fitness Club provide? A. Free meals. B. Accommodation. C. Sportswear discounts. 16. Which position will Jack apply for? A. First-Aid Trainer. B. Fitness Leader. C. Junior Nutrition Assistant. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17. What is the situation on the Harbour Bridge? A. It is closed for repairs. B. It is severely damaged. C. It is blocked after an accident. 18. What are drivers going to the city advised to do? A. Take another route. B. Drive more slowly. C. Wait in line patiently. 19. What is the problem on the M4 highway? A. There was a car crash. B. A truck has broken down. C. Road work is in progress. 20. What can we learn about the train services? A. Trains are running late. B. All trains are canceled. C. Services are back to normal. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If your motivation is fading and success seems such a long way off, you might need to update your playlist (播放列表) to include the songs about success and achievement we are featuring in this article. One Moment in Time, Whitney Houston “Give me one moment in time, when I’m racing with destiny (命运).” This song makes people highly excited and motivated and was used as the theme song for the Summer Olympics and Summer Paralympics of 1988. In this song, Whitney Houston was determined to use the opportunity she had been given to drive herself to the top and achieve her dreams. Winning, Santana “I’m winning. I’m winning. And I don’t intend losing again. It is about overcoming difficulties and achieving your dreams.” This song is about learning from previous mistakes in order to get better at something and this improvement is what enables you to win. Watch Me Rise, Mikky Ekko “Oh! Higher, higher, higher. We are close enough to touch the sun. Oh! Higher, higher, higher. The journey has only just begun, begun.” Similar to Santana’s Winning, this song talks about the journey one takes on the way to success. Life is often filled with struggles and lessons. As you become good at identifying and correcting mistakes, you will become more knowledgeable and experienced. Eventually, you will reach your goal. Winner, Pet Shop Boys “Now we are on our way. Let the ride just take us side by side and make us see the world through new eyes every day.” We often achieve success with the help of our friends. This song is a reminder for us to enjoy that moment of success and to appreciate the process of getting there, as well as the people who helped us succeed. 1. Whose song was adopted in a big sports event? A. Whitney Houston’s. B. Mikky Ekko’s. C. Santana’s. D. Pet Shop Boys’. 2. How are Winning and Watch Me Rise the same in one aspect? A. They involve being modest in life. B. They involve overcoming shyness. C. They involve fighting against enemies. D. They involve drawing lessons from faults or errors. 3. Which song mentions friendship? A. Winning. B. Winner. C. Watch Me Rise. D. One Moment in Time. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要推荐了四首关于成功与成就的励志歌曲，并解析了每首歌背后的奋斗内涵与精神力量。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据One Moment in Time, Whitney Houston部分“This song makes people highly excited and motivated and was used as the theme song for the Summer Olympics and Summer Paralympics of 1988.(这首歌让人极度兴奋和充满动力，并被用作1988年夏季奥运会和夏季残奥会的主题曲)”可知，惠特妮·休斯顿（Whitney Houston）的歌曲被大型体育赛事采用。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Winning, Santana部分“This song is about learning from previous mistakes in order to get better at something and this improvement is what enables you to win.(这首歌是关于从以前的错误中学习，以便在某方面做得更好，而这种进步正是让你获胜的关键)”可知，《Winning》强调吸取教训。根据Watch Me Rise, Mikky Ekko部分“As you become good at identifying and correcting mistakes, you will become more knowledgeable and experienced.(当你善于识别和纠正错误时，你会变得更有知识和经验)”可知，《Watch Me Rise》同样强调从错误中学习。两首歌的共同点是都涉及从错误中吸取教训。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Winner, Pet Shop Boys部分“We often achieve success with the help of our friends. This song is a reminder for us to enjoy that moment of success and to appreciate the process of getting there, as well as the people who helped us succeed.(我们常常在朋友的帮助下取得成功。这首歌提醒我们要享受成功的那一刻，欣赏通往成功的过程，以及那些帮助我们成功的人)”可知，《Winner》这首歌曲提到了友谊。 B Lila Marquez gently places a tiny wild goose with an injured wing into a soft cotton box. “Take it easy, little Dewdrop,” she whispers, adjusting the warm lamp above the box. For the past eight years, the retired biology teacher’s balcony in Buenos Aires has been a safe haven for injured or abandoned wild geese. With her careful care, more than 200 geese have regained strength and returned to the nearby wetlands. Lila’s journey with wild geese began in 2015, two years after her husband passed away. She felt lost and lonely until one rainy afternoon, when she found a weak gosling trembling under a tree — its wing broken by a stray cat. “I couldn’t leave it there,” Lila recalls. She named the gosling Dewdrop and spent weeks nursing it back to health: feeding it nutrient-rich goose feed, cleaning its wound daily, and teaching it to swim in a small basin. As Dewdrop grew stronger, Lila found joy she hadn’t felt in years. “That little goose gave me a reason to get up every morning,” she says. Soon, neighbors and passersby started bringing her injured wild geese — some with broken legs, others weakened by pollution or hunger. Lila dug into her old biology textbooks and searched online for goose care tips. A local vet even offered free advice to help her improve her nursing skills. Last year, a student posted a video of Lila feeding the geese on Instagram, and it quickly went viral with over 800,000 views. People from nearby areas began donating goose feed and medical supplies. Yet the wild geese still face great plight in the city. The wetlands they depend on are shrinking due to urban construction; stray animals and water pollution pose constant risks. But Lila never loses hope. She has started a small community group to plant native water plants and advocate for wetland protection. “Caring for these geese isn’t just about saving them,” she says. “It’s about reminding people that we share this city with all living things.” Every time a healed goose flies off to the wetlands, Lila stands on her balcony, watching proudly. For her, these geese are more than just rescued creatures — they are symbols of comfort, hope, and the power of small acts of kindness. 4. What can we learn about Dewdrop from the text? A. It stayed with Lila for eight years. B. It was the reason Lila retired from teaching. C. It helped Lila get out of loneliness. D. It became famous on social media for its story. 5. Why does the author mention the facts of a local vet and people from nearby areas in Para 3? A. To prove Lila’s kind act inspired people around her to join in. B. To show Lila was good at making friends with local people. C. To explain how Lila learned professional nursing skills for geese. D. To describe the development of the local animal protection industry. 6. Which words best describe Lila according to the text? A. Kind-hearted and determined. B. Humorous and creative. C. Brave and ambitious. D. Honest and outgoing. 7. What is the best title for the text? A. Lila and Wild Geese: Protection and Research B. Lila and Wild Geese: Rescue and Comfort C. Lila and Wild Geese: Friendship and Adventure D. Lila and Wild Geese: Survival and Success 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了退休教师Lila救助受伤野鹅的故事，展现了她用善意抚慰心灵并唤起社区环保意识的历程。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“She felt lost and lonely until one rainy afternoon, when she found a weak gosling trembling under a tree — its wing broken by a stray cat.(她感到迷茫和孤独，直到一个雨天的下午，她发现一只翅膀被流浪猫打断的虚弱小鹅在树下颤抖)”以及“As Dewdrop grew stronger, Lila found joy she hadn’t felt in years.(随着小露珠变得强壮，Lila找到了多年来未曾感受到的快乐)”可知，这只名为Dewdrop的小鹅帮助Lila走出了丈夫去世后的孤独。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“A local vet even offered free advice to help her improve her nursing skills.(当地兽医甚至免费提供建议帮助她提高护理技能)”以及“People from nearby areas began donating goose feed and medical supplies.(附近地区的人们开始捐赠鹅饲料和医疗用品)”可知，作者列举兽医提供专业建议和民众捐赠物资的事实，是为了证明Lila的善行感染了身边的人，激励大家共同参与救助。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“For the past eight years, the retired biology teacher’s balcony in Buenos Aires has been a safe haven for injured or abandoned wild geese.(在过去的八年里，这位退休生物教师在布宜诺斯艾利斯的阳台一直是受伤或被遗弃野鹅的避风港)”可知她心地善良；根据第四段“But Lila never loses hope. She has started a small community group to plant native water plants and advocate for wetland protection.(但Lila从未失去希望。她成立了一个小型社区小组，种植本地水生植物并倡导湿地保护)”可知她意志坚定。A选项“善良且坚定的”最能描述Lila。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。文章前半部分主要讲述Lila救助受伤野鹅，如第一段所述“With her careful care, more than 200 geese have regained strength and returned to the nearby wetlands.(在她的悉心照料下，200多只鹅恢复了体力并返回附近的湿地)”；后半部分强调这些小生命治愈了她内心的孤独，给予她安慰，正如最后一段所述“these geese are more than just rescued creatures — they are symbols of comfort, hope, and the power of small acts of kindness.(这些鹅不仅仅是被救的生物——它们是安慰、希望以及微小善举力量的象征)”。B项“Lila与野鹅：救助与慰藉”最能概括文章核心，适合作为标题。 C Born in a small village in southern China, Li Rongjie is now recognized as one of the most influential contemporary artists of his generation. Unlike many artists who chase fame in big cities, Li chose to return to his rural roots, where he found endless inspiration in the local landscape and traditional customs. Li’s art style is a beautiful blend of Chinese ink painting and modern abstract expressionism. He uses simple lines and bold colors to depict the daily life of villagers, especially the women and children of his hometown. His works often capture the quiet moments of rural life — such as a grandmother grinding rice, a child chasing a butterfly, or the mist rising over a green rice field — turning ordinary scenes into extraordinary art. In 2020, Li established a local art school to teach children free of charge. He believes that art is not just for the wealthy or famous, but for everyone who has a heart to appreciate beauty. “Every child is an artist,” Li once said. “The problem is how to keep that artist spirit when we grow up.” Through his efforts, more than 500 children have learned how to paint and express themselves. Li Rongjie’s success lies in his authenticity. He never tries to copy Western styles or create artificial works to satisfy the market. Instead, he stays true to his roots and uses his art to tell the stories of his people. For him, art is a bridge connecting the past and the present, the countryside and the city. It is also a way to preserve traditional culture and let the world see the true beauty of China’s rural areas. 8. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of Chinese modern art B. An artist who brings rural beauty to life C. How to become a famous contemporary artist D. The development of rural art schools in China 9. The underlined word “blend” in Paragraph 2 probably means ______. A. combination B. conflict C. replacement D. imitation 10. We can infer from the passage that Li Rongjie’s art school ______. A. charges students a high fee B. mainly teaches Western painting skills C. helps children develop their artistic talent D. was built in a big city in southern China 11. What is the author’s attitude towards Li Rongjie? A. Critical B. Skeptical C. Admiring D. Uninterested 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 11. C 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述出生于中国南方小村庄的李荣杰，如今成为极具影响力的当代艺术家。他回归乡村，从乡村景观和传统习俗中获取灵感，其艺术风格融合中国水墨画与现代抽象表现主义，描绘乡村日常生活。 【8题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段“His works often capture the quiet moments of rural life — such as a grandmother grinding rice, a child chasing a butterfly, or the mist rising over a green rice field — turning ordinary scenes into extraordinary art.(他的作品常常捕捉乡村生活的宁静时刻——比如一位祖母碾米、一个孩子追逐蝴蝶，或者绿色稻田上袅袅升起的薄雾——将平凡的场景变成非凡的艺术)”，所以文章主要讲的是一位将乡村之美展现出来的艺术家。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“Li’s art style is a beautiful blend of Chinese ink painting and modern abstract expressionism. He uses simple lines and bold colors to depict the daily life of villagers(李荣杰的艺术风格是中国水墨画与现代抽象表现主义的一种美妙blend。他用简洁的线条和大胆的色彩描绘村民的日常生活)”可知，他结合两种风格进行创作可知，“blend”意思应该是“结合，融合”。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Through his efforts, more than 500 children have learned how to paint and express themselves.(通过他的努力，500多名孩子学会了如何绘画和表达自我)”可知，李荣杰的艺术学校帮助孩子们发展了艺术才能。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Li Rongjie’s success lies in his authenticity. He never tries to copy Western styles or create artificial works to satisfy the market. Instead, he stays true to his roots and uses his art to tell the stories of his people.(李荣杰的成功在于他的真实。他从不试图抄袭西方风格或创作虚假作品来迎合市场。相反，他坚守自己的根源，用艺术讲述他家乡人民的故事)”可以看出，作者对李荣杰是赞赏的。 D Traveling to new places can be exciting, but planning a trip is often time-consuming and stressful. However, new technologies are changing the way we travel, making it easier and more enjoyable than ever before. One of the most exciting innovations is smart travel bags. These bags are equipped with built-in GPS trackers, battery packs for charging phones, and even anti-theft alarms. If your bag is lost or stolen, you can locate it instantly using a smartphone app. Some bags also have USB ports, allowing travelers to charge their devices on the go without worrying about finding an outlet. This technology is especially useful for frequent business travelers and those who often visit remote areas. Another major breakthrough is in the field of virtual reality (VR) travel. VR headsets allow travelers to “visit” famous landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower or the Great Wall without leaving their homes. Tour companies can use VR to give customers a preview of a destination, helping them make better travel plans. For people who are unable to travel due to health or financial reasons, VR travel offers a chance to experience the world virtually. In addition, AI-powered travel assistants are becoming increasingly popular. These intelligent systems can answer questions about flights, hotels, and local attractions 24/7. They can also recommend personalized travel plans based on a traveler’s preferences, such as whether they prefer adventure sports or relaxing beaches. Unlike human guides, AI assistants are available at any time and can provide instant translations, making communication with locals easier in foreign countries. With these new technologies, the future of travel looks bright. Traveling is no longer just about reaching a destination; it is about having a seamless and connected experience from start to finish. 12. Which of the following is NOT a feature of smart travel bags? A. GPS trackers B. Anti-theft alarms C. A built-in refrigerator D. Battery packs for charging 13. We can infer from the passage that VR travel ______. A. is only popular in foreign countries B. helps travelers make more informed decisions C. is too expensive for most people to afford D. will completely replace real travel in the future 14. This passage is most probably taken from ______. A. a technology news website B. a travel guidebook C. a science fiction D. a history book about transportation 15. What is the best title for the passage? A. The History of Travel. B. The Most Popular Travel Destinations. C. Tips for Planning a Family Trip. D. New Technologies Changing Travel. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了新兴科技正改变着人们的出行方式，让旅行变得前所未有的便捷惬意。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“These bags are equipped with built-in GPS trackers, battery packs for charging phones, and even anti-theft alarms.(这类背包内置 GPS 定位器、可为手机供电的充电宝，还配备防盗警报器。)”可知，内置冰箱不属于智能旅行包的功能。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Tour companies can use VR to give customers a preview of a destination, helping them make better travel plans.(旅游公司可借助虚拟现实技术向游客预览目的地风貌，助力游客制定更合理的出行计划。)”可知，从文章可推断虚拟现实旅行的作用是帮助游客做出合理出行决策。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“However, new technologies are changing the way we travel, making it easier and more enjoyable than ever before.(新兴科技正改变着人们的出行方式，让旅行变得前所未有的便捷惬意。)”可知，全文围绕各类新兴旅行科技展开介绍。由此可知，本文科普新式科技，契合科技新闻网站文风。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“However, new technologies are changing the way we travel, making it easier and more enjoyable than ever before.( 新兴科技正改变着人们的出行方式，让旅行变得前所未有的便捷惬意。)”可知，全文围绕各类新兴旅行科技展开介绍。D项“新技术改变旅行”是最好的标题。 第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 According to the IIE Open Doors Report, only 8% of international undergraduates used U.S. university scholarships as their main funding source in 2018, with universities covering most or all tuition and living costs. Many others got smaller performance-based scholarships to offset (抵消) some expenses. Though these successful applicants have diverse backgrounds, they share similar qualities that raise their chances for admissions and scholarships. Below are key strategies to improve your odds of getting such opportunities. Grades and Test Scores Most universities use high school grades and ACT/SAT scores to predict college performance. Even if these grades and test scores are optional for admission, they are usually required for scholarship consideration. ____16____ High School Curriculum ____17____ Scholarship programs also consider your academic performance in the context of your high school challenges. Such advanced coursework and extracurricular activities provide solid evidence that you are ready for college beyond regular curriculum. A student with strong grades in challenging classes is more attractive than one with similar scores in easier courses. Recommendation Letters Choose counselors and teachers who know you best to write your recommendation letter. A good letter should address your unique qualities, emphasize challenges you overcame, and reference your achievements mentioned in the application. ____18____ Scholarship committees rely on these letters to check your application information. ____19____ Selective programs want to ensure you fit their campus environment. Use your personal statement to explain your background, interests, and future goals related to the institution’s mission. Research the college thoroughly and practice expressing your ideas in both writing and interview formats. Early Application and Interest Waiting until the final deadline won’t help you win scholarships. Colleges often give scholarship preference to early applicants as they show more interest and likelihood to enroll. Reaching out to staff and faculty early can also bring advantages, as committees may note the quality of these interactions for future reference and consideration. ____20____ A. Personal Statements and Interviews B. Seize preferred deadlines to get noticed. C. Challenging courses show academic ambition. D. Volunteer work boosts your application strengths. E. Therefore, top 25% class grades can make it easier to get scholarships. F. Achieving competitive standardized test scores may be optional sometimes. G. It will showcase your strengths in detail and make your application impressive. 【答案】16. E 17. C 18. G 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了提高获得大学奖学金机会的关键策略，涵盖成绩、课程、推荐信等方面。 【16题详解】 上文“Most universities use high school grades and ACT/SAT scores to predict college performance. Even if these grades and test scores are optional for admission, they are usually required for scholarship consideration. (大多数大学使用高中成绩和ACT/SAT成绩来预测大学表现。即使这些成绩和考试成绩对于入学是可选的，但它们通常是奖学金考虑所必需的)”提到成绩和考试成绩对奖学金的重要性，成绩越好，获得奖学金的概率越大。E选项“Therefore, top 25% class grades can make it easier to get scholarships. (因此，班级排名前25%的成绩能让你更容易获得奖学金)”承接上文，具体说明了成绩好对获得奖学金的作用，符合语境。故选E。 【17题详解】 上文“High School Curriculum (高中课程)”为该段主题句，表明此段围绕高中课程展开。下文“Scholarship programs also consider your academic performance in the context of your high school challenges. Such advanced coursework and extracurricular activities provide solid evidence that you are ready for college beyond regular curriculum. A student with strong grades in challenging classes is more attractive than one with similar scores in easier courses. (奖学金项目也会根据你在高中面临的挑战来考虑你的学业表现。这些高级课程和课外活动为你准备好超越常规课程上大学提供了有力的证据。在有挑战性的课程中成绩优异的学生比在简单课程中成绩相似的学生更有吸引力)”说明有挑战性的课程对获得奖学金有积极作用，能体现学生的学术能力。C选项“Challenging courses show academic ambition. (有挑战性的课程显示出学术抱负)”符合语境，既承接了主题句中高中课程的话题，又引出了下文关于有挑战性课程的内容。故选C。 【18题详解】 上文“Choose counselors and teachers who know you best to write your recommendation letter. A good letter should address your unique qualities, emphasize challenges you overcame, and reference your achievements mentioned in the application. (选择最了解你的辅导员和老师来写推荐信。一封好的推荐信应该涉及你的独特品质，强调你克服的挑战，并提及申请中提到的你的成就)”提到推荐信的内容，说明一封好的推荐信应包含多方面能展现学生优势的信息。G选项“It will showcase your strengths in detail and make your application impressive. (它将详细展示你的优势，使你的申请令人印象深刻)”承接上文，进一步说明了一封好的推荐信的作用，符合语境。故选G。 【19题详解】 下文“Selective programs want to ensure you fit their campus environment. Use your personal statement to explain your background, interests, and future goals related to the institution’s mission. Research the college thoroughly and practice expressing your ideas in both writing and interview formats. (有选择性的项目希望确保你适合他们的校园环境。用你的个人陈述来解释你的背景、兴趣和与学校使命相关的未来目标。彻底研究这所大学，并练习以书面和面试的形式表达你的想法)”提到个人陈述和面试在申请奖学金过程中的重要性，说明这是申请奖学金时需要重点关注的部分。A选项“Personal Statements and Interviews (个人陈述和面试)”为该段主题句，概括了下文内容，符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 上文“Waiting until the final deadline won’t help you win scholarships. Colleges often give scholarship preference to early applicants as they show more interest and likelihood to enroll. Reaching out to staff and faculty early can also bring advantages, as committees may note the quality of these interactions for future reference and consideration. (等到最后期限不会帮助你赢得奖学金。大学通常会优先考虑提前申请的学生，因为他们表现出更多的兴趣和入学的可能性。尽早与教职员工联系也能带来优势，因为委员会可能会注意到这些互动的质量，以供将来参考和考虑)”提到尽早申请奖学金以及尽早与教职员工联系的好处，强调了抓住时机的重要性。B选项“Seize preferred deadlines to get noticed. (抓住首选截止日期以引起注意)”承接上文，进一步说明了要抓住合适的申请时间，符合语境。故选B。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 完形填空(共15题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空处的最佳选项。 When we talk about first aid, we often think of it as something only medical workers can master. But in fact, ordinary people can ____21____ basic first aid skills, and they can make a big difference in an emergency. Last summer, my cousin Li Ming was playing basketball with his friends. Suddenly, one of them ____22____ and couldn’t move his ankle. His face turned pale, and he looked extremely ____23____. Li Ming remembered what he had learned in a first aid workshop. He ____24____ his friend from moving the injured ankle, then took out his phone and called for an ambulance. While waiting, he used a clean towel to wrap the ankle ____25____ to reduce swelling. Thanks to his quick ____26____, his friend received professional treatment in time and recovered soon. First aid is not just about ____27____ lives. It also helps to ____28____ the risk of further injury. For example, if someone is choking, knowing how to ____29____ the Heimlich maneuver can save their life. If someone is bleeding heavily, applying pressure to the wound can prevent severe blood loss. Learning first aid is not difficult. Many schools and community centers offer free courses. By spending a few hours learning these skills, you can become a ____30____ person who can assist others in need. Once, I witnessed an old man ____31____ on the street. A passer-by immediately gave him CPR and called the hospital. Thanks to the passer-by’s ____32____ action, the old man was saved. This experience made me realize that first aid is not just a skill, but a ____33____ for everyone. We should all learn first aid, because it can help us protect ourselves and others. ____34____, it can also build up our confidence in handling emergencies. Let’s take action and learn first aid ____35____! 21. A. acquire B. absorb C. ignore D. reject 22. A. jumped up B. stood up C. tripped over D. ran away 23. A. relaxed B. upset C. delighted D. astonished 24. A. allowed B. left C. kept D. prevented 25. A. easily B. tightly C. casually D. gently 26. A. thought B. response C. word D. impression 27. A. saving B. valuing C. protecting D. treating 28. A. minimize B. increase C. improve D. develop 29. A. start B. stop C. perform D. ruin 30. A. harmful B. helpless C. reliable D. careless 31. A. collapse B. run C. wander D. climb 32. A. slow B. prompt C. hesitant D. careless 33. A. hobby B. right C. duty D. choice 34. A. However B. In addition C. Therefore D. Otherwise 35. A. slowly B. later C. never D. right away 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是急救（first aid）不仅仅是医护人员的专属技能，普通人也应该学习并掌握基本的急救知识，因为它能在紧急情况下拯救生命、减少进一步伤害的风险，同时还能增强我们应对突发状况的信心和责任感。 【21题详解】 考查动词。句意：但事实上，普通人可以掌握基本的急救技能，在紧急情况下它们能起到很大的作用。A. acquire获得，掌握；B. absorb吸收；C. ignore忽视；D. reject拒绝。根据前文“we often think of it as something only medical workers can master”和转折词“But”可知，普通人也能掌握急救技能。 【22题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：突然，其中一个人绊倒了，脚踝动不了。A. jumped up跳起来；B. stood up站起来；C. tripped over绊倒；D. ran away跑开。根据后文“couldn’t move his ankle”可知，他是绊倒受伤了。 【23题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他脸色发白，看起来非常痛苦不安。A. relaxed放松的；B. upset不安的，痛苦的；C. delighted高兴的；D. astonished惊讶的。根据前文“His face turned pale”和脚踝受伤的语境可知，他看起来很痛苦不安。 【24题详解】 考查动词。句意：他阻止了那位朋友移动受伤的脚踝，然后拿出手机叫了救护车。A. allowed允许；B. left离开；C. kept保持；D. prevented阻止。根据上文“Li Ming remembered what he had learned in a first aid workshop”以及急救常识可知，受伤后应阻止移动伤处。 【25题详解】 考查副词。句意：等待期间，他用一条干净的毛巾轻轻地包裹住脚踝以减轻肿胀。A. easily容易地；B. tightly紧紧地；C. casually随意地；D. gently轻轻地。根据下文“to reduce swelling”和急救常识可知，包扎受伤部位应轻轻地进行，以免加重伤害。 【26题详解】 考查名词。句意：多亏了他快速的反应，他的朋友及时得到了专业治疗并很快康复。A. thought想法；B. response反应；C. word话语；D. impression印象。根据前文Li Ming迅速采取急救措施的描述可知，这是他快速的反应。 【27题详解】 考查动词。句意：急救不仅仅是关于拯救生命。A. saving拯救；B. valuing重视；C. protecting保护；D. treating治疗。根据上文“First aid”以及后文举例的各种急救场景可知，此处指拯救生命。 【28题详解】 考查动词。句意：它也有助于将进一步受伤的风险降到最低。A. minimize最小化；B. increase增加；C. improve改善；D. develop发展。根据下文“the risk of further injury”可知，急救的目的可知，急救能最小化进一步受伤的风险。 【29题详解】 考查动词。句意：例如，如果有人窒息，知道如何实施海姆立克急救法可以挽救他们的生命。A. start开始；B. stop停止；C. perform执行，实施；D. ruin毁坏。根据下文“the Heimlich maneuver can save their life”可知，此处指实施该急救方法。 【30题详解】 考查形容词。句意：通过花几个小时学习这些技能，你就能成为一位能够帮助有需要的人的可靠之人。A. harmful有害的；B. helpless无助的；C. reliable可靠的；D. careless粗心的。根据前文学习急救技能后能帮助他人可知，你会成为一个可靠的人。 【31题详解】 考查动词。句意：有一次，我目睹一个老人在街上倒下。A. collapse倒下，晕倒；B. run跑；C. wander闲逛；D. climb爬。根据后文“A passer-by immediately gave him CPR”可知，路人立即给他做心肺复苏，由此可知，老人是倒下了。 【32题详解】 考查形容词。句意：多亏了路人迅速的行动，老人被救了。A. slow缓慢的；B. prompt迅速的，及时的；C. hesitant犹豫的；D. careless粗心的。根据后文“the old man was saved”可知，路人的行动是迅速及时的。 【33题详解】 考查名词。句意：这次经历让我意识到急救不仅是一项技能，更是每个人的责任。A. hobby爱好；B. right权利；C. duty责任；D. choice选择。根据上文“This experience made me realize that first aid is not just a skill”可知，人人都应学习急救，这是每个人的责任。 【34题详解】 考查副词/连接词。句意：此外，它还能建立我们处理紧急情况的信心。A. However然而；B. In addition此外；C. Therefore因此；D. Otherwise否则。前文“it can help us protect ourselves and others”可知，急救能保护自己和他人，此处进一步说明另一个好处，是递进关系，因此空格处是In addition。 【35题详解】 考查副词。句意：让我们立刻行动起来学习急救吧！A. slowly慢慢地；B. later以后；C. never从不；D. right away立刻，马上。根据上文“Let’s take action and learn first aid”可知，此处号召大家学习急救，应该是立刻行动。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 语法填空 Camping, ____36____ favorite leisure activity among teens, offers notable physical and mental advantages. When you set up tents, gather firewood and cook outdoors, you’re engaging in activities ____37____ require full physical effort. These tasks not only build up your strength but also improve your hand-eye coordination, a skill ____38____ (value) in many daily situations. ____39____ makes camping particularly beneficial is that it exposes you to natural sunlight, helping your body produce vitamin D. In recent years, researchers ____40____ (conduct) studies showing that camping can reduce anxiety levels by 20% on average. The effect is even more obvious if you camp with friends, as shared experiences are easy for teenagers____41____ (build) bonds and boost mood. Of course, safe camping requires preparation: you should check the weather forecast ____42____ carry necessary supplies. A well-prepared trip will let you enjoy the beauty of nature ____43____ worrying about unexpected problems. If you ____44____ (plan) your first camping trip now, start with a short, easy route to build confidence. By spending time in nature, you’ll find camping ____45____ (surprising) fun and a great way to stay healthy. 【答案】36. a 37. which##that 38. valued 39. What 40. have conducted 41. to build 42. and 43. without 44. are planning 45. surprisingly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了露营对青少年身心有益及安全露营需做的准备。 【36题详解】 考查冠词。句意：露营是青少年中一项很受欢迎的休闲活动，具有显著的身体和心理优势。此处泛指青少年中受欢迎的休闲活动，应用不定冠词修饰，favorite是以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【37题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：当你搭帐篷、捡柴火和在户外做饭时，你正在参与需要全力体力投入的活动。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是activities，指物，关系词替代先行词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which或that引导。故填which/that。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些任务不仅能增强你的力量，还能提高你的手眼协调能力，这是一种在许多日常情况下都很重要的技能。空处作非谓语动词，修饰名词skill，被修饰词skill和动词value之间存在被动关系，应用过去分词形式valued作后置定语。故填valued。 【39题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：露营特别有益的原因是它能让你接触到自然阳光，帮助你的身体产生维生素D。空处引导主语从句，从句缺少主语，指物，应用连接代词what引导，位于句首，首字母大写。故填What。 【40题详解】 考查时态。句意：近年来，研究人员进行的研究表明，露营平均可以降低20%的焦虑水平。根据时间状语“In recent years”可知，本句使用现在完成时；主语researchers为复数，助动词用have。故填have conducted。 【41题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：如果你和朋友一起露营，效果会更明显，因为共同的经历很容易让青少年建立联系，提升情绪。固定句型：be easy for sb. to do sth.，意为“对某人来说做某事是容易的”，所以空处应用动词不定式形式。故填to build。 【42题详解】 考查连词。句意：当然，安全的露营需要准备：你应该查看天气预报并携带必要的物资。空处前后是两个动词短语，表示并列关系，应用连词and连接。故填and。 【43题详解】 考查介词。句意：一次准备充分的旅行会让你享受大自然的美丽，而不用担心意外的问题。根据句意可知，空处指的是“没有，不用”担心，应用介词without。故填without。 【44题详解】 考查时态。句意：如果你现在正在计划你的第一次露营旅行，那就从一条简短的简单路线开始，以建立信心。根据时间状语“now”可知，本句使用现在进行时；主语为you，be动词用are。故填are planning。 【45题详解】 考查副词。句意：通过在大自然中度过时光，你会发现露营出奇地有趣，也是保持健康的好方法。空处修饰形容词fun，应用副词形式surprisingly，作状语。故填surprisingly。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom对中国美食、文化与旅行很感兴趣，想来中国体验特色生活。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.推荐一种中国特色美食； 2.简单介绍其文化内涵； 3.邀请他来体验并给出旅行建议。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in Chinese food, culture and travel. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in Chinese food, culture and travel. I strongly recommend dumplings, a classic Chinese dish with thousands of years of history. Making and eating dumplings is a key part of our traditional life. They carry the meaning of reunion and good luck. If you come to China, you can try making them yourself. You can also travel across our country to enjoy different local foods and beautiful scenery. I’m sure you’ll have an amazing experience. Looking forward to your coming! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给外国朋友写一封回信，推荐中国特色食物，简要介绍其文化内涵，并邀请对方来中国体验美食与旅行。 【详解】1.词汇积累 对……感兴趣：be interested in→be keen on 极力：strongly→highly 不同的：different→diverse 很棒的：amazing→fantastic 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I strongly recommend dumplings, a classic Chinese dish with thousands of years of history. 拓展句：I strongly recommend dumplings, a classic Chinese dish which has thousands of years of history. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in Chinese food, culture and travel.(运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】If you come to China, you can try making them yourself.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句) 第二节 读后续写(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Class Poet(诗人) When Thanksgiving Day was approaching (临近), my primary school decided to celebrate(庆祝 ) by presenting shows with dancing and singing that all students could join in. Parents would also be invited to watch. One afternoon, my teacher called me into his office. He said with a smile, “Nancy, could you write a poem (诗) and read it during the coming event?” “Of course,” I answered excitedly. I had loved poetry since fifth grade. When my first poem was published, my friends and teachers started to describe me as the class poet. I left the schoolmaster’s office that afternoon feeling quite happy. Then, for weeks, I worked on my poem, carefully designing the content, structure and sound. I practiced reciting(朗诵)it aloud every day. When the evening for the event finally came, I was ready. Well, I was ready until I looked around and realized how many people there were in the school hall. How could I present my poem in front of more than 400 people? I was just a seventh-grader. No one would take my work seriously. What was worse, I had never spoken in front of a huge crowd before. I sat in my chair, wanting to bury(隐藏) myself. Maybe they would forget I was supposed to read. “Hey, Nancie, I saw your name in the program. Good luck,” my little brother shouted. His voice rose as he took his seat a few rows (排)down with his class. I nodded (点头), struggling to keep calm. I knew my parents were somewhere in the hall. Before long, the lights faded (暗下来), the crowd went quiet, and the schoolmaster got on stage to introduce the list of performers. My name was at the end of the list, so I had to sit through an hour of absolute anxiety. It wasn’t until the students from the fourth grade were singing that my teacher led me downstairs to the area next to the stage. My mind was blank (空白的). Then suddenly, I was on stage with the bright white lights blinding (使眼花) my view of the audience. When I walked to the microphone in the center of the stage, I somehow tripped (绊倒) over something and stupidly fell down. All of the kids burst into laughter. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I was about to run away when my teacher came up to me ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When I finished my reading, the hall was silent at first. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version I was about to run away when my teacher came up to me. He joked that I had fallen because I was eager to bow to the audience. His humor helped me deal with my embarrassment. Then he invited the audience to clap. Feeling less nervous, I took the microphone and cleared my throat before reading the title. Surprisingly, my voice sounded clear and loud. The hall was silent. I continued reading, with words coming out in the right order and lines flowing together appropriately. When I finished my reading, the hall was silent at first. With sweat running down my forehead, I bit my lip nervously. Maybe no one liked my poem. Then, out of the silence, there was clapping and cheering. I looked for my parents in the sea of faces, and saw my mother wiping away tears and my father smiling. With a light-headed feeling and a happy smile, I bowed slightly and walked off the stage. I greeted each person I met when going back to my seat, with relief and gratitude spreading warmly through my body. 【解析】 【导语】本文以感恩节为线索展开，讲述了庆祝感恩节时，学校要搞文艺演出，让作者发挥特长，朗读自己写的诗歌，作者积极准备，刻苦练习，不免还是特别紧张，演出时，不幸被绊倒，尴尬的场面被老师机智幽默地化解，最终获得成功的故事。 【详解】段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我正要逃跑，这时我的老师向我走来。”可知，第一段可描写老师机智幽默地帮助作者化解了尴尬场面。 ②由第二段首句内容“当我念完后，大厅里一开始是一片寂静。”可知，第二段可描写作者的诗歌朗诵获得意外成功，作者快乐轻松。 续写线索：帮助——幽默——表演——成功——欢迎——轻松——快乐 词汇激活 行为类 渴望：be eager to/long for 帮助：help/assist 处理：deal with/cope with 喜欢：like/be fond of 情绪类 紧张的：nervous/tense 高兴的：happy/delighted 【点睛】[高分句型1] He joked that I had fallen because I was eager to bow to the audience.（运用了that引导宾语从句，because引导原因状语从句） [高分句型2] I greeted each person I met when going back to my seat, with relief and gratitude spreading warmly through my body.（运用了省略了that引导的定语从句，when引导的时间状语从句的省略以及with的复合结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $