专题05 阅读理解 (期末真题汇编) 六年级英语下学期（外研版三起）

**基本信息** 精选山东济南、广东广州等多地六年级下期末真题，涵盖阅读理解（选择）、阅读判断、任务型阅读三大题型，注重真实情境与基础能力考查。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解（选择）|5篇25题|日常生活（餐厅点餐、假期计划）、文化（生日派对）、科技（杨利伟事迹）|细节查找（如地点、物品）、简单计算（价格总和），情境贴近学生生活| |阅读判断|3篇15题|自然天气（野餐计划）、人物传记（Helen Keller）、科技（神舟五号模型）|正误判断聚焦事实细节，如时间、地点、行为| |任务型阅读|2篇10题|动物参观（表格填空）、中学规划（回答问题）|信息提取与整合，如表格填充具体细节、简答个人计划|

专题05 （期末真题汇编）阅读理解 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解（阅读下列短文，选择正确答案） （一）（25-26 六年级下・山东济南・期末） Today is Sunday. Daming and his family go to the restaurant for lunch. Daming wants a hot dog and a cola. His father wants a hamburger and some milk. His mother wants noodles and a glass of orange juice. The hot dog is 4 dollars. The cola is 2 dollars. The hamburger is 5 dollars. The milk is 1 dollar. The noodles are 3 dollars. The orange juice is 2 dollars. Daming's father pays for the food. They enjoy their lunch very much. ( ) 1．Where do Daming and his family go for lunch? A．To the park. B．To the restaurant. C．To the supermarket. ( ) 2．What does Daming want? A．A hamburger and milk. B．Noodles and orange juice. C．A hot dog and a cola. ( ) 3．How much is the hamburger? A．4 dollars. B．5 dollars. C．3 dollars. ( ) 4．What does Daming's mother want to drink? A．Orange juice. B．Milk. C．Cola. ( ) 5．How much is all the food? A．15 dollars. B．17 dollars. C．20 dollars. （二）（25-26 六年级下・广东广州・期末） Next week is a holiday. Amy is making a plan for her holiday. On Monday, she is going to visit her grandparents. She will have dinner with them. On Tuesday, she is going to the library. She wants to read some books about animals. On Wednesday, she is going to the zoo with her friend Lingling. They want to see pandas. On Thursday, she is going to the cinema. She wants to see a funny film. On Friday, she is going to do her homework. On Saturday and Sunday, she is going to have a picnic with her family. ( ) 1．What is Amy making? A．A holiday plan. B．A birthday card. C．A shopping list. ( ) 2．When is Amy going to visit her grandparents? A．On Tuesday. B．On Monday. C．On Wednesday. ( ) 3．What kind of books does Amy want to read? A．Books about space. B．Books about animals. C．Books about history. ( ) 4．Who is Amy going to the zoo with? A．Her family. B．Her friend Lingling. C．Her brother. ( ) 5．What is Amy going to do on Friday? A．Do her homework. B．Go to the cinema. C．Have a picnic. （三）（25-26 六年级下・浙江杭州・期末） Look at these photos. They are about Daming's birthday party. In the first photo, Daming is playing the suona. But the telephone rings. He stops. In the second photo, Daming is playing the suona again. But the bell rings. More friends come in. In the third photo, Daming is playing the suona for the third time. But his dog starts to bark loudly. His friends can't hear him. They all laugh. Daming has a very happy birthday party. ( ) 1．What are the photos about? A．Daming's school day. B．Daming's birthday party. C．Daming's family trip. ( ) 2．What is Daming doing in the first photo? A．He is eating a cake. B．He is playing the suona. C．He is opening presents. ( ) 3．What happens when Daming plays the suona for the second time? A．The telephone rings. B．The bell rings. C．The dog barks. ( ) 4．Why do Daming's friends laugh? A．Because the dog barks loudly. B．Because Daming sings badly. C．Because the cake is delicious. ( ) 5．How does Daming feel about his birthday party? A．Sad. B．Angry. C．Happy. （四）（25-26 六年级下・四川成都・期末） Yang Liwei is a famous Chinese taikonaut. He was born in 1965. In October 2003, he flew into space in Shenzhou V. He spent about twenty-one hours in space. He did a lot of work there. He also made a video in space. Then he came back to the earth. He is a hero for all Chinese people. We are very proud of him. ( ) 1．What is Yang Liwei? A．A doctor. B．A teacher. C．A taikonaut. ( ) 2．When was Yang Liwei born? A．In 1965. B．In 1970. C．In 2003. ( ) 3．How long did Yang Liwei spend in space? A．About ten hours. B．About twenty-one hours. C．About three days. ( ) 4．What did Yang Liwei make in space? A．A model spaceship. B．A video. C．A book. ( ) 5．How do Chinese people feel about Yang Liwei? A．Proud. B．Sad. C．Angry. （五）（25-26 六年级下・江苏南京・期末） We are going to leave our primary school soon. We are very excited and also sad. We are excited because we are going to start middle school this September. We will study many new subjects, like Physics, Chemistry and History. We will also meet new friends there. We are sad because we have to say goodbye to our teachers and classmates. We had a happy time together. We will write goodbye letters to each other. We will also make a class album. We will miss each other very much. ( ) 1．When are they going to start middle school? A．This June. B．This September. C．Next January. ( ) 2．What new subject will they study in middle school? A．English. B．Maths. C．Physics. ( ) 3．Why are they sad? A．Because they don't like middle school. B．Because they have to say goodbye to their teachers and classmates. C．Because they have too much homework. ( ) 4．What will they write to each other? A．Goodbye letters. B．Emails. C．Postcards. ( ) 5．What will they make? A．A class album. B．A model spaceship. C．A birthday cake. 二、阅读判断（阅读下列短文，判断正 (T) 误 (F)） （一）（24-25 六年级下・湖北武汉・期末） Tomorrow is Saturday. The weather will be sunny and warm. Sam and his family are going to the park. They are going to have a picnic there. Sam's mother will make sandwiches and fruit salad. Sam's father will take some drinks. Sam will take his football and his kite. They will play football in the park. They will also fly kites. They will have a good time. ( ) 1．Tomorrow is Sunday. ( ) 2．The weather will be sunny and warm. ( ) 3．Sam and his family are going to the zoo. ( ) 4．Sam's mother will make sandwiches and fruit salad. ( ) 5．Sam will take his basketball and his kite. （二）（24-25 六年级下・陕西西安・期末） Helen Keller was a famous woman. She was born in the US in 1880. As a baby, she became blind and deaf. She couldn't see or hear. But she had a good teacher. Her teacher drew letters in her hand and taught her to spell. Later Helen learnt to read, write and speak. She wrote many books. She travelled all over the world. She is a role model for all of us. ( ) 1．Helen Keller was born in the UK in 1880. ( ) 2．Helen Keller couldn't see or hear when she was a baby. ( ) 3．Helen Keller's teacher taught her to spell. ( ) 4．Helen Keller never learnt to speak. ( ) 5．Helen Keller is a role model for us. （三）（24-25 六年级下・福建福州・期末） Last Saturday, Daming and Simon made a model of a Chinese spaceship. The name of the spaceship is Shenzhou V. In 2003, Shenzhou V took a Chinese taikonaut into space for the first time. It took the national flag of China and some seeds too. Daming and Simon gave the model spaceship to Simon's mum. She was very happy. ( ) 1．Daming and Simon made a model spaceship last Sunday. ( ) 2．The name of the model spaceship is Shenzhou V. ( ) 3．Shenzhou V took a Chinese taikonaut into space in 2003. ( ) 4．Shenzhou V took some flowers into space. ( ) 5．Simon's mum was very happy with the present. 三、任务型阅读 （一）（24-25 六年级下・湖南长沙・期末） 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格。 Dear Daming, How are you? I had a wonderful day yesterday. I went to the zoo with my parents. We saw many animals. We saw pandas, tigers, elephants and monkeys. The pandas were very cute. The tigers were very strong. The elephants were very big. The monkeys were very naughty. We took lots of photos. We ate some ice cream. We had a great time. Love, Amy Things Amy did Details Went to the zoo With 1. ________ Saw animals Pandas, tigers, 2. ________ and monkeys 3. ________ Lots of photos Ate 4. ________ Had a 5. ________ time （二）（24-25 六年级下・河南郑州・期末） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Lingling is going to middle school this September. She is going to Park Middle School. She is going to study many new subjects. She is going to study Chinese, Maths, English, Physics, Chemistry, History and Geography. She is not going to study French. She is very excited about middle school. She wants to make new friends and learn lots of new things. 1．When is Lingling going to middle school? ______________________________________________ 2．Which school is Lingling going to? ______________________________________________ 3．Is Lingling going to study French? ______________________________________________ 4．How does Lingling feel about middle school? ______________________________________________ 5．What does Lingling want to do in middle school? ______________________________________________ 参考答案及解析 一、阅读理解 （一） 1.B【解析】根据文中 "Daming and his family go to the restaurant for lunch." 可知他们去了餐厅，故选 B。 2.C【解析】根据文中 "Daming wants a hot dog and a cola." 可知大明想要热狗和可乐，故选 C。 3.B【解析】根据文中 "The hamburger is 5 dollars." 可知汉堡 5 美元，故选 B。 4.A【解析】根据文中 "His mother wants noodles and a glass of orange juice." 可知妈妈想喝橙汁，故选 A。 5.B【解析】计算：4+2+5+1+3+2=17 美元，故选 B。 （二） 1.A【解析】根据文中 "Amy is making a plan for her holiday." 可知艾米在做假期计划，故选 A。 2.B【解析】根据文中 "On Monday, she is going to visit her grandparents." 可知周一去看望祖父母，故选 B。 3.B【解析】根据文中 "She wants to read some books about animals." 可知她想读关于动物的书，故选 B。 4.B【解析】根据文中 "she is going to the zoo with her friend Lingling." 可知和玲玲一起去，故选 B。 5.A【解析】根据文中 "On Friday, she is going to do her homework." 可知周五做作业，故选 A。 （三） 1.B【解析】根据文中 "They are about Daming's birthday party." 可知照片是关于大明的生日派对，故选 B。 2.B【解析】根据文中 "In the first photo, Daming is playing the suona." 可知第一张照片里大明在吹唢呐，故选 B。 3.B【解析】根据文中 "In the second photo, Daming is playing the suona again. But the bell rings." 可知第二次门铃响了，故选 B。 4.A【解析】根据文中 "But his dog starts to bark loudly. His friends can't hear him. They all laugh." 可知因为狗大声叫，朋友们笑了，故选 A。 5.C【解析】根据文中 "Daming has a very happy birthday party." 可知大明很开心，故选 C。 （四） 1.C【解析】根据文中 "Yang Liwei is a famous Chinese taikonaut." 可知杨利伟是宇航员，故选 C。 2.A【解析】根据文中 "He was born in 1965." 可知他出生于 1965 年，故选 A。 3.B【解析】根据文中 "He spent about twenty-one hours in space." 可知他在太空待了约 21 小时，故选 B。 4.B【解析】根据文中 "He also made a video in space." 可知他在太空拍了视频，故选 B。 5.A【解析】根据文中 "We are very proud of him." 可知我们为他感到骄傲，故选 A。 （五） 1.B【解析】根据文中 "we are going to start middle school this September." 可知今年九月上中学，故选 B。 2.C【解析】根据文中 "We will study many new subjects, like Physics, Chemistry and History." 可知物理是新学科，故选 C。 3.B【解析】根据文中 "We are sad because we have to say goodbye to our teachers and classmates." 可知难过是因为要告别老师和同学，故选 B。 4.A【解析】根据文中 "We will write goodbye letters to each other." 可知他们会写告别信，故选 A。 5.A【解析】根据文中 "We will also make a class album." 可知他们会做班级相册，故选 A。 二、阅读判断 （一） 1.F【解析】根据文中 "Tomorrow is Saturday." 可知明天是周六，不是周日，表述错误。 2.T【解析】根据文中 "The weather will be sunny and warm." 可知天气将会晴朗温暖，表述正确。 3.F【解析】根据文中 "Sam and his family are going to the park." 可知他们要去公园，不是动物园，表述错误。 4.T【解析】根据文中 "Sam's mother will make sandwiches and fruit salad." 可知妈妈会做三明治和水果沙拉，表述正确。 5.F【解析】根据文中 "Sam will take his football and his kite." 可知山姆会带足球和风筝，不是篮球，表述错误。 （二） 1.F【解析】根据文中 "She was born in the US in 1880." 可知她出生在美国，不是英国，表述错误。 2.T【解析】根据文中 "As a baby, she became blind and deaf. She couldn't see or hear." 可知她小时候既看不见也听不见，表述正确。 3.T【解析】根据文中 "Her teacher drew letters in her hand and taught her to spell." 可知老师教她拼写，表述正确。 4.F【解析】根据文中 "Later Helen learnt to read, write and speak." 可知她学会了说话，表述错误。 5.T【解析】根据文中 "She is a role model for all of us." 可知她是我们的榜样，表述正确。 （三） 1.F【解析】根据文中 "Last Saturday, Daming and Simon made a model of a Chinese spaceship." 可知是上周六做的，不是周日，表述错误。 2.T【解析】根据文中 "The name of the spaceship is Shenzhou V." 可知模型名字是神舟五号，表述正确。 3.T【解析】根据文中 "In 2003, Shenzhou V took a Chinese taikonaut into space for the first time." 可知 2003 年神舟五号将中国宇航员送入太空，表述正确。 4.F【解析】根据文中 "It took the national flag of China and some seeds too." 可知带了国旗和种子，不是花，表述错误。 5.T【解析】根据文中 "She was very happy." 可知西蒙的妈妈很开心，表述正确。 三、任务型阅读 （一） 1.her parents 2.elephants 3.Took photos 4.some ice cream 5.great/wonderful 【解析】根据文中 "I went to the zoo with my parents. We saw pandas, tigers, elephants and monkeys. We took lots of photos. We ate some ice cream. We had a great time." 可得出答案。 （二） 1.This September. 2.Park Middle School. 3.No, she isn't. 4.She is very excited. 5.She wants to make new friends and learn lots of new things. 【解析】1. 根据 "Lingling is going to middle school this September." 可知时间；2. 根据 "She is going to Park Middle School." 可知学校；3. 根据 "She is not going to study French." 可知她不学法语；4. 根据 "She is very excited about middle school." 可知她很兴奋；5. 根据 "She wants to make new friends and learn lots of new things." 可知她想做的事。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $