Unit7易考题练习 -2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 初中英语Unit7同步练以单选、词汇、句型三层递进设计，覆盖基础词汇语法到综合语言应用，助力语言能力提升与思维品质培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础|核心词汇（right/medical）、基础语法（一般现在时被动）|单选1-10/词汇1-10直接考查记忆，题型单一聚焦基础| |巩固|情景对话（志愿者活动）、词形转换（discuss→discussion）|单选11-25/词汇11-20结合语境，强化知识迁移应用| |提升|复杂语法（被动语态时态）、句子翻译|单选26-35/句型题综合语言知识，培养综合表达能力|

Unit7 易考题练习 一单选 ( )1. All animals have the same ______ as humans do to live in a safe and clean environment. A. right B. ability C. duty D. reason ( )2. Scientists say that there are over 100 ______ stars in our galaxy(银河系). A. billion B. billions C. billion of D. billions of ( )3. If my pet dog ______ at home all day long, it will bark at me angrily. A. keeps B. is kept C. was kept D. will keep ( )4.—Shall we stop for a drink or ______ walking?—Let’s keep walking. We’re almost there. A. hold on B. count down C. give up D. carry on ( )5. Daily exercise has many ______, like making you healthier and more energetic. A. changes B. benefits C. risks D. rules ( )6. The new medicine has worked well-cases like this ______ successfully in many hospitals last year. A. are cured B. was cured C. were curing D. were cured ( )7. Please make sure you are ______ because the train will leave in five minutes. A. on board B. on business C. on earth D. on vacation ( )8．Our class ________ a volunteer group to help the elderly in the community last term. A．took up B．put up C．picked up D．set up ( )9．Two ________ dollars is enough to buy the bike, but I can’t afford ________ it. A．hundreds; to buy B．hundreds; buy C．hundred; to buy D．hundred; buy ( )10．We all ________ Mrs. Wang ________ her help. ________ her help, we have achieved great success. A．thank; for; Thanks to B．thank; to; Thanks for C．thank; to; Thanks to D．thank; for; Thanks for ( )11．—I plan to give all my pocket money to the charity to help the homeless animals. —________. You are really a warm-hearted boy. A．Sounds great B．Think twice C．Not at all D．With pleasure ( )12. The food and medicine ________ to the flood area by volunteers next week. A. will send B. will be sent C. send D. sent ( )13. —How long has this charity ________ in our city? —For over 20 years. It’s very famous now. A. existed B. started C. begun D. ended ( )14. —I’m afraid the charity activity won’t go well without enough support. —________. Many people are willing to help us. A. No way B. Take it easy C. That’s too bad D. You’re welcome ( )15. The food and medicine ________ to the flood area by volunteers next week. A. will send B. will be sent C. send D. sent ( )16. —How long has this charity ________ in our city? —For over 20 years. It’s very famous now. A. existed B. started C. begun D. ended ( )17. —I’m afraid the charity activity won’t go well without enough support. —________. Many people are willing to help us. A. No way B. Take it easy C. That’s too bad D. You’re welcome ( )18— There was ________ interview with the famous tennis player yesterday. —Yes. She spoke excellent English during ________ interview. A. an; the B. a; an C. a; the D. an; an ( )19—Why did you shout at Jim just now? —I told him to be quiet, but he still ________ talking. A. joined in B. ended up C. carried on D. put off ( )20—Did the doctors succeed in saving the patient? — Yes. He ________ on the morning of June 2 ,and now he is out of danger. A. was operated B. operated C. operated on D. was operated on ( )21The guide asked us not to look ________ at the sun, or it might hurt our eyes. A. softly B. directly C. slowly D. clearly ( )22. Many children in poor areas ______ go to school because they have no money. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t ( )23. We can ______ books and clothes to the children in need. A. give up B. give away C. get up D. get away ( )24. —Thank you for helping the poor kids.—______. A. That’s right B. You’re welcome C. That’s all D. All right ( )25. As soon as the children arrived， they  　　　　their blankets on the grass and started a picnic. A. tied B. spread C. stuck D. swept ( )26. — Today is Saturday. Why are you going to school？ — I’m not going for classes， but to  　　　　for the volleyball game. A. exercise B. train C. imagine D. point ( )27. — Look！ Many firemen are coming out of the building. —  　　　　them， a family was saved from the fire. A. Instead of B. Thanks to C. As for D. Based on ( )28. To keep calm and  　　　　， there’s still a long way to go. A. hold on B. carry on C. come on D. depend on ( )29. — The Asian elephant is about twice heavier than a car. —  　　　　I can’t imagine that. A. No problem. B. That’s amazing！ C. It’s up to you. D. Not really. ( )30．— Is your cousin ______ volunteer at the local hospital?   — No, he is ______ ORBIS nurse. He travels with the team to help people with eye problems. A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an ( )31．—Your teacher is busy. Go and help him ________ all the papers to class. —OK. I’m going right now. A．hand out B．look for C．care about D．look after ( )32．—Why can’t you finish this English exercise fast? —I don’t know those new words, so I can’t translate the sentences ________. A．suddenly B．carefully C．directly D．especially ( )33．— I’m wondering why this kind of pen ________ so well. — Because it ________ very smoothly (流畅地). A．sells; writes B．is sold; writes C．sells; is written D．is sold; is written ( )34．—Let’s go to play soccer, Peter. —I’m afraid not. I’ll need one more hour before my homework_______. A．has finished B．finished C．will be finished D．is finished ( )35The food in this restaurant is delicious. ______, the price is quite reasonable. A. In addition B. In addition to C. As well as D. Except for 二 词汇。 1. You can ___________ (直接) send a message to him if you have something important to say. 2. We need to learn some basic ____________ (医疗的) skills to deal with small accidents at home. 3. All the _________ (病人) in the hospital must follow the rules to keep the environment clean. 4. The manager is ____________ (培训) new workers to use the machine in the workshop now. 5. The charity ________ (set up) in 2008, and it has helped many people since then. 6. We ________ (donate) a lot of books to the poor school since last month. 7. They organized a charity show ________ (raise) money for the sick boy. 8. These _________ (patient) are waiting for the doctor to come. 9. The strong wind blew sand into our eyes and nearly _________ (blind) us. 10. The hobby of dancing has many _________ (benefit) for our physical and mental health. 11. The hospital has provided the best possible _________ (medicine) care for the people in this area. 12. Don’t ________ (waste) food, many people are still hungry. 13. It’s important for us ________ (support) the charity work. 14. Mr Green succeeded in getting the job after last week’s ____________（面试）. 15．Pay attention to your own ________ (进步) rather than others’ results. 16．She is ________ (感激的) to the charity for changing her life. 17．After hours of ________ (discuss), they finally reached an agreement. 18．His speech was very ________ (influence) and changed many people’s minds. 19．The doctor ________ (treat) the patient carefully at the moment. 20．It’s our ________ (proud) to help people see again. 21.The ______ (sick) need more care and attention from society. 22.His ______ (kind) touched everyone around him. 23.______ (help) others can make us feel happy and meaningful. 24.His ______ (able) to speak three languages helped him communicate with foreign donors. 25This new law ________ (力争做到) to prevent pollution from these factories. 三句型 。 1.每年有很多心脏病患者在这家医院做手术。 Many people with heart disease ____________________________________ in this hospital every year. 2.近年来，这座城市的公共交通系统已经取得了很大的进步。 The city’s public transport system ___________________________________________ in recent years. 3.这个在线平台旨在与教师紧密合作，设计趣味课程。 The online platform _________________________________________ teachers to design fun courses. 4.如果没有慈善机构的帮助，许多受灾群众就无法重建家园。 ________ the help of charities, many disaster victims ________ ________ able to rebuild their homes. 5.她坚持志愿服务已有五年，从未间断过。 She ________ ________ ________ voluntary work for five years without any interruption. 6.政府呼吁市民为山区儿童捐赠书籍和学习用品。 The government ________ ________ citizens to donate books and school supplies ________ children in mountainous areas. 7.成为一名志愿者让我学会了珍惜自己所拥有的一切。 ________ a volunteer ________ me ________ to cherish everything I have. 一单选 1-10 AABDB DADCA 11-20 ABABB ABACB 21-30 BABBB BBBBA 31-35 ACADA 二 1. directly 2. medical 3. patients 4. training 5.was set up 6.have donated 7.to raise 8. patients 9. blinded 10. benefits 11. medical 12.waste 13.to support 14 interview 15．Progress 16．grateful/thankful 17．discussion18．influential 19．is treating 20 ． pride 21. sick 22.kindness 23.Helping 24. ability 25.aims 三 句型 1. are operated on 2. has made great progress 3. aims to work closely with 4. Without; wouldn't be 5 has kept doing 6. calls on; for 7. Being; helps; learn 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $