Unit8知识点-Reading练习2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语七年级上册Unit8 Reading同步练，新授课场景，分层设计清晰，从基础词汇句型到语篇写作梯度递进，兼顾语言能力培养与文化意识渗透。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |小试牛刀|核心短语（spread salt等）及基础句型转换|短语填空、句型转换巩固基础语言知识| |配套练习|课文细节理解及词汇综合应用|单选考查信息提取，完成句子强化词汇语境运用| |拓展思考|语篇写作及跨文化表达|结合指定短语写新年传统，提升综合语言运用与思维品质|

七年级英语上册Unit8知识点-Reading练习 小试牛刀 A. 选用方框中的短语填空 | spread salt | keep...from | hang onions | a symbol of | jump off | carry suitcases | 1. People in Turkiye __________ on their doorstep for good luck. 2. They believe salt will __________ them __________ bad things. 3. In Greece, an old woman is __________ on her door. 4. Onions are __________ good luck and health. 5. In Denmark, people __________ their chairs into the new year. 6. In Colombia, people __________ around the block to hope for more travel. B. 句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答） 1. People in Turkiye spread salt on their doorsteps. 一般疑问句：____________________________________________________ 肯定回答：____________________ 否定回答：____________________ 2. Onions are a symbol of good luck in Greece. 一般疑问句：____________________________________________________ 肯定回答：____________________ 否定回答：____________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. What do people in Turkiye spread on their doorsteps for good luck? A. Sugar. B. Salt. C. Rice. D. Flour. 2. What do Greek people hang on their doors for good luck and health? A. Garlic. B. Onions. C. Flowers. D. Bells. 3. What do people in Denmark do when the clock strikes 12? A. They jump off their chairs. B. They sing songs. C. They eat a big meal. D. They light fireworks. 4. Why do people in Colombia carry suitcases around the block? A. They are going on a trip. B. They hope for a year with lots of travel. C. They are moving to a new house. D. They are selling things. 5. What is the main idea of the video? A. New Year’s food around the world. B. Interesting New Year traditions in different countries. C. How to make New Year resolutions. D. The history of New Year. B. 完成句子（★★） 根据课文内容，用正确的词汇完成句子。 1. 土耳其人把盐撒在门阶上，以求好运与平安。 People in Turkiye __________ __________ on their __________ for good luck and peace. 2. 希腊人把洋葱挂在门上，这是迎接新年的传统。 In Greece, people __________ __________ on their door. It’s a __________ to welcome the new year. 3. 洋葱是好运和健康的象征。 Onions are a __________ of good luck and __________. 4. 在丹麦，当钟敲响12点时，人们从椅子上跳下来，希望克服来年的所有问题。 In Denmark, when the clock __________ 12, people __________ __________ their chairs, hoping to get over any problems in the year ahead. 5. 在哥伦比亚，人们提着行李箱绕街区走，希望新的一年能有很多旅行。 In Colombia, people __________ __________ around the __________, hoping for a new year with lots of travel. 拓展思考 写一段话（至少6句）介绍一个你感兴趣的新年庆祝方式（可以是课文中提到的，也可以是其他国家的）。说明在哪个国家、人们做什么、为什么这样做，以及你对这个传统的看法。请使用以下表达中的至少三个： spread salt, keep...from, hang onions, a symbol of, jump off, carry suitcases, get over ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. spread salt 2. keep; from 3. hanging onions 4. a symbol of 5. jump off 6. carry suitcases 解析： 1. “撒盐”用spread salt。 2. “保护……免受……”用keep...from。 3. “挂洋葱”用hang onions。 4. “……的象征”用a symbol of。 5. “从……跳下”用jump off。 6. “提行李箱”用carry suitcases。 小试牛刀 B 1. Do people in Turkiye spread salt on their doorsteps? Yes, they do. / No, they don’t. 2. Are onions a symbol of good luck in Greece? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. 解析：第一句实义动词用Do；第二句be动词。 配套练习 A 1. B（盐） 2. B（洋葱） 3. A（从椅子上跳下） 4. B（希望多旅行） 5. B（不同国家有趣的新年传统） 配套练习 B 1. spread salt; doorstep 2. hang onions; tradition 3. symbol; health 4. strikes; jump off 5. carry suitcases; block 解析：“spread salt”撒盐；“doorstep”门阶；“hang onions”挂洋葱；“tradition”传统；“symbol”象征；“health”健康；“strikes”敲响；“jump off”跳下；“carry suitcases”提行李箱；“block”街区。 拓展思考（示例） I am most interested in the New Year tradition in Denmark. People there stand on chairs and jump off when the clock strikes 12. This is a way to get over any problems in the year ahead. I think it is a very brave and fun tradition. It shows that people want to leave bad things behind and start fresh. I also like the Greek tradition of hanging onions on the door. Onions are a symbol of good luck and health. I hope to try some of these traditions one day. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $