内容正文:
his or her name?”可知,此处的问题与人相关,
主代词,I的形容词性物主代词为my。
friend符合题意。
43.colors
≈技巧点拨完形填空题解题技巧
44.an【明考点】高频考点:冠词
【解思路】orange在此处意为“橙子”,是可数名
跳过空格,通读短文,掌握大意。
词。根据主语it可知,此处表示单数,orange以
元音音素开头,因此填不定冠词an。
结合选项,综合考虑,初定答案。
45.see【明考点】基础考点:动词
【解思路】空前有情态动词can,can后应跟动词
瞻前顾后,先易后难,各个击破。
原形,故此处填see。
七、46.【解思路】
写作类型
说明文
介绍自己并展望
复读全文,逐空验证,弥补疏漏。
未来
六、主题语境一人与自我一介绍房间
写
人称
第一人称
【读大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了Dale
路
时态
般现在时和一
般将来时
卧室里面的物品。
36.is【明考点】基础考点:be动词
开头:自我介绍
【解思路】根据空前的am及空后的can等可推测
谋篇
中间:对未来的展望
本句时态为一般现在时,主语this为单数,故填s。
布局
结尾:表达对未来的期待
37.cups【明考点】基础考点:名词复数
【读范文】
【解思路】cup意为“杯子”,为可数名词。空前的
Hello everyone.I am Li Hua.I am 12 years
two提示此处应填名词复数cups。
old.I like reading books and playing basketball.I
38.in 39.the 40.English
have a dream.I want to be a math teacher when I
41.What【明考点】重难考点:疑问词
grow up.To make my dream come true,I will
【解思路】根据下一句“It's brown and white.”可
study hard every day.I will read more books to
知,本句应询问物品的颜色,疑问词为what
learn more things.I hope my future will be
color,故填What。
wonderful.I will try my best to become a
42.my【明考点】基础考点:形容词性物主代词
good teacher.
【解思路】空处修饰名词jacket,应用形容词性物
卷82025年广东省深圳市某重点中学入学测试英语真卷
快速对答案
I.1~5 BCCAC 6~10ABBCC
IV.41.us 42.from 43.drinking
11~15ACDDA
44.because 45.runs 46.to lose
Ⅱ.16~20 BACCB
21~25CCCA0
47.ways 48.a 49.relax/to relax
I.26~30 TFFTF 31~35 BABCA
50.running
36~40 BDEAC
V.答案请看“超详解答案”。
超详解答案0
I.1.B
get down意为“下来”,get to意为“到达”,get off意
【明考点】基础考点:句意理解+同义词替换
为“下(车)”,B项与arrive at意思一致。
【解思路】题干中画线短语arrive at意为“到达”。2.C【明考点】基础考点:句意理解+同义词替换
重点中学招生5年真题试卷精选超详解·小升初英语
26
【解思路】
②how引导的感叹句,一般有以下三种结构:
题干分析
选项分析
得出结论
How+主语+谓语!
put.away意为“把
由句中
如:How time flies!
…收起来”。
0
时间过得真快啊!
borrow
C项与
(借)可知
keep.off意为“阻
return
how
止…靠近;远离
How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!
return在
意思
引导
某物或某人”。
如:How hard my brother studies!
此意为
一致。
的感
“归还”。
give...back意为“归
我弟弟学习多努力啊!
叹句
还…”
How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数
3.C
(+主语+谓语)!
4.A【明考点】基础考点:句意理解+同义词替换
如:How lovely a boy(heis)I
【解思路】对话意为“一一我们的女儿太小了,不
(他是)多么可爱的一个男孩啊!
能
睡觉。一我不这么认为。她足够大
了”。根据对话意思可知,alone意为“独自”。by
7.B【明考点】基础考点:副词辨析+一般过去时
herself:意为“(她)独自”,二者含义相同。
【解思路】several hours later是固定搭配,表示“几
5.C
个小时之后”;根据句中的waited可知,句子时态
6.A【明考点】重难考点:感叹句+形容词辨析
为一般过去时,第二空用fell asleep。对话意为
【解思路】第一句中的weather为不可数名词,故
应用what引导的感叹句,其结构为“What+形容
-几小时之后,Susan走出超市。一她丈夫
词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!”。fun意为“有趣
等她太久了,在车里睡着了”。
的”,funny意为“滑稽的;好笑的”。根据句意可知,
8.B【明考点】基础考点:冠词
和朋友一起去远足应是一件有趣的事情,第二空
【解思路】
应填fun。
一日三餐前不用冠词。→故第一空不填。
三归纳总结感叹句常见的表达方式
表示“一杯茶”,为泛
①what引导的感叹句,一般有以下三种结构:
故第二空应用
指,且cup以辅音音素
不定冠词a。
What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数
开头。
(+主语+谓语)川
9.C【明考点】基础考点:名词辨析
t如:What an interesting book(itis)I
【解思路】
(它是)多么有趣的一本书啊!
选项
意思
seller
卖方
what
What+形容词+可数名词复数(+主
引导
语+谓语)!
worker
工人
的感
t如:What beautiful clothes(they are)川
member
成员
叹句
(它们是)多么漂亮的衣服啊!
student
学生
根据空后的“you are part of it(你是它的一部分)”
What艹形容词+不可数名词(+主语+
可知,空处表示“如果你是社团的一员”,member.符
谓语)!
合句意。
t如:What bad weather((itis)!
天气真糟糕啊!
10.C【明考点】易错考点:代词辨析+副词辨析
【解思路】both和all均表示“都”,both用于指代两
重点中学招生5年真题试卷精选超详解·小升初英语
个对象,all用于指代三个以及三个以上的对象,
13.D
Eric和Mary是两个人,所以第一空用both;finally
14.D
和last均表示“最后”,finally强调经过一系列过程
【明考点】基础考点:现在进行时+形容词辨析
或时间之后的结果,符合语境。last常指次序上的
【解思路】根据“Listen!”可知,动作正在发生,应
最后,用在第二空不合适。
用现在进行时;再根据“She is a piano teacher..”可
11.A【明考点】基础考点:固定句型
知,她是一位钢琴老师,推测她钢琴弹得很好,听起
【解思路】“It takes/took sb.+时间+to do sth.”意为
来很好听(beautiful)。
“做某事花费某人多长时间”。
15.A【明考点】基础考点:形容词+代词
【解思路】
≈易混辨析take、cost,spend和pay的用法区别
①take作为“花费”讲时,其主语通常为it,常用
“keep sb./sth.+形容
much修饰不可数名
于句型“1 t takes/took sb.+时间+to do sth.”。
词”表示“使…保持
词,many修饰可数名
t如:It takes him two hours to finish his
.9
0
词复数。
homework.他花了两个小时完成作业。
②cost的主语为物,常见搭配为“sth.cost(s)sb.
第一空应填形容词
第二空后time在此为
+金钱”。
safe,排除B、D项。
不可数名词,故填much。
如:This book costs me50yuan.
Ⅱ.主题语境一人与自我和人与自然一如何安全用
这本书花了我50元。
电并节约用电
③spend的主语是人,常见搭配为“sb.spend(s)
【读大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要告诉我们应
+时间/金钱+on sth./(in)doing sth.”。
该如何安全用电,并呼吁我们要采取行动节约
如:She spends two hours on her homework
用电,有助于增强学生的安全意识及环保意识。
every day..她每天花两个小时做作业。
16.B【明考点】基础考点:形容词辨析
He spends a lot of money buying books.
【解思路】根据“We cannot live without it.”可知,
他花很多钱买书。
没有电,我们无法生存,故此处应指电在我们的生
④pay的主语是人,常见搭配为“sb.pay(s)+金
活中扮演着重要的(important)角色。
钱+for sth.”。
17.A【明考点】基础考点:动词辨析
如:I paid50 yuan for the meal,
【解思路】changes意为“改变”,returns?意为“返回;
我付了50元餐费。
归还”,keeps意为“保持”。由“'It can bring us
light..and so on.”可知,电为我们的生活带来了很
12.C【明考点】基础考点:动词短语辨析
多好处,由此推测此处填changes,.表示“它(电)改
【解思路】根据“There are toys everywhere..”可知,
变了我们的生活”。
妈妈在抱怨Tom的房间乱。
18.C【明考点】基础考点:副词辨析
选项
意思
【解思路】空处所在句引出下文,下文介绍了安全
用电的两个注意事项:can't put the electrical
dry them up
把它们弄干
appliance near the fire(电器远离火源)和can't.it
wake them up
叫醒它们
with wet hands(不用湿手碰电)。故空处应选
tidy them up
整理它们
safelyo
19.C【明考点】基础考点:形容词辨析
make them up
编造它们
【解思路】根据常识,用电时必须要小心,不能把
结合语境可知,Tom表示会马上把玩具整理好,
电器放在火附近。C项careful(小心的,仔细的)符
C项符合题意。
合句意。
重点中学招生5年真题试卷精选超详解·小升初英语
28
20.B【明考点】基础考点:动词辨析
【解思路】最后一段中的“Mr Bean doesn't look
【解思路】leave意为“离开;留下”,touch意为“触
surprised.”表明,Mr Bean听到Mrs Wood说“鸟只
摸”,throw意为“扔”。根据空后with wet hands.及
有一条腿”后并不惊讶,这说明他知道这只鸟的
常识可知,我们不能用湿手触摸电,故选B项。
问题。
21.C【明考点】基础考点:形容词辨析
30.F【明考点】能力考查:标题概括能力
【解思路】difficult意为“困难的”,strong意为“强
【解思路】文章主要讲述了Mrs Wood因孤独去宠
壮的”,dangerous意为“危险的”。空前提到用湿手
物店购买会唱歌的鸟的有趣故事,并未谈论如何
触摸电可能会遭到电击,由此可知此处填
饲养一只鸟,所以“How to Keep a Bird'”不适合作
dangerous,用来强调此行为的危险性。
本文标题。
22.C【明考点】基础考点:名词辨析
B.主题语境一人与社会一介绍爱迪生
【解思路】根据空后的“It is a long time..”可知,空
【读大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了爱迪生的
处应选years
生平,重点突出了他在电灯发明方面的努力与
23.C【明考点】基础考点:动词辨析
贡献。本文告诉学生要敢于创新并坚持目标。
【解思路】
31.B
protects意为“保护”,saves意为“拯
32.A【明考点】能力考查:词义猜测能力
救;节约”,pollutes意为“污染”。
【解思路】
根据“we waste a large part of it'”可
故选
爱迪生发明了电
was made from意为“由
知,我们浪费了很多电。
pollutes
灯,由此推测在电
…制成”,was good for
灯发明之前,人们
意为“对…有好处”,
结合常识可知,浪费电会污染环境。
用油来产生光亮,
was connected to意为“与
24.A【明考点】基础考点:固定搭配
was produced with
…连接”,was bad for
【解思路】“Actions speak louder than words(事实
意为“产生”。
意为“对…有坏处”。
胜于雄辩),”是一句俗语,as a saying goes是固定搭
配,意为“正如一句谚语所说”。
was produced with与was made from同义。
25.C
33.B
Ⅲ.A.主题语境一人与社会一幽默故事
34.C
【明考点】能力考查:细节理解能力
【读大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一位
【解思路】
老太太因为孤独而去宠物店购买会唱歌的鸟的
故事。
关键信息
信息理解
结论
26.T
Then Edison started
27.F【明考点】能力考查:细节理解能力
a company.
They
Edison的公
【解思路】根据文中的“the cat and the dog need
provided electricity
司每月以低
too much care”可知,Mrs Wood觉得猫和狗需要细
for electric lights at
廉的价格为
A、B、D项
心的照顾,所以不选择它们作为宠物,而不是因为
a low price each
电灯供电。
与原文描
它们太吵闹。
month.
述一致,C
28.F【明考点】能力考查:细节理解能力
The small company
这家小公司的
项与原文
【解思路】由第二段中的“it starts singing beautiful
grew
larger
and
规模越来越
描述相反。
songs one after another”可知,这只黄色的鸟会唱
larger and
soon
大,不久之后,
歌。题千中talk with people描述错误。
electricity
became
电也变得非常
29.T
【明考点】能力考查:推理判断能力
very popular.
普及了。
Q
重点中学招生5年真题试卷精选超详解·小升初英语
35.A【明考点】能力考查:标题概括能力
43.drinking【明考点】基础考点:动词
【解思路】本文主要介绍了爱迪生和他发明电灯
【解思路】由该空前后的eating、smoking、not
的故事,文中反复出现Edison和electric light,因此
taking可知,此处填drinking。句意为“医生说许多
本文的最佳标题为Edison and the electric light
健康问题来自这些坏习惯:饮食过量、饮酒过多、吸
C.主题语境一人与社会一温情故事
烟,以及缺乏足够的锻炼”。
【读大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Ann
44.because【明考点】基础考点:连词
家境不宽裕,过生日想要新书包但体谅母亲难
【解思路】空后“it can build a strong heart(它可以
处而没有开口,最终却在生日当天收到母亲准
强健心脏)”解释了空前“Running is a good form
备的新书包及暖心留言的故事,体现了Anm的
of exercise(跑步是一种好的锻炼方式)”的原因,所
懂事和母女间的温情。
以用because引导原因状语从句。
【明考点】能力考查:推理判断能力
45.runs
【明考点】高频考点:动词第三人称单数
36.B【解思路】空前提到“Ann和妈妈住在小房子
【解思路】
里”,空后围绕“过生日想要新书包但知道妈妈很难
空后every morning(每
主语one68-year
买得起”展开,推测空处应介绍“家境情况”。B项
天早上)提示句子时态
old woman为第三
符合逻辑。
为一般现在时。
人称单数。
37.D【解思路】
空前提到Ann生日
故空处用run的第三人称单数形式runs。
D项(但是她没有告诉
的时候想要一个新
46.to lose
她的妈妈)与空前句
书包。
47.ways【明考点】基础考点:固定搭配
在句意上形成转折,
【解思路】in other ways意为“在其他方面”。
空后提到Ann知道
且空后解释了Ann没
48.a 49.relax/to relax 50.running
给她买一个新书包
有告诉妈妈她想买新
V.【解思路】
对她的妈妈来说
书包这件事的原因。
写作类型
说明文
描述四季
很难。
38.E【解思路】下文是Rita和Linda谈论生日礼物
人称
第一人称
的对话,这说明此处应引出“朋友们讨论礼物”的场
思
时态
般现在时
景。E项引出下文
39.A【解思路】根据空后的“She looks tired.”可推
开头:总述一年有四个季节
测妈妈工作辛苦,所以她看起来很累。A项与空后
谋篇
中间:分述四个季节的特点
句形成因果关系。
布局
结尾:总结每个季节都是与众不同
40.C【解思路】空前提到Ann在沙发上发现了一
且有趣的
个新书包,C项(书包旁有一张便条)承接上文,且
【读范文】
The four seasons
空后的it指代C项中的a note.
There are four seasons in a year.Spring is
V.主题语境一人与自我一跑步的好处
warm.It's my favorite season.We can see many
【读大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了跑步
flowers and birds.Summer is hot.So we like
是一种保持身体健康的好方法。
swimming and going boating.When autumn
41.us【明考点】基础考点:人称代词
comes,the weather gets cool and the leaves start
【解思路】of为介词,其后需要跟人称代词的宾格
to fall.Winter is very cold.We have to put on
形式,所以空处用we的宾格形式us。
warm clothes.But we can go skiing and make
42.from
snowmen.Every season is special and interesting.
重点中学招生5年真题试卷精选超详解·小升初英语
30卷82025年广东省深圳市
王朝鼠
某重点中学入学测试英语真卷
考试时间:60分钟
满分:100分
答案:P26
I.词汇测试。(15分)
)1.-When will you arrive at the zoo?
一At about10o'clock.
A.get down
B.get to
C.get off
)2.-You can borrow my book but you have to return it next
week.
-OK,I will.
A.put...away
B.keep...off
C.give...back
()3.-What's wrong with him?
-He's a bit tired because he couldn't fall asleep last night.
A.too much
B.very
C.a little
)4.-Our daughter is too young to sleep alone.
-I don't think so.She is old enough.
A.by herself
B.with others C.so far
)5.-This kind of food is good for everyone.You can buy some
for your grandpa.
-If it is so good,I want to buy some for every member of
my family.
A.is bad for
B.is important to
C.is helpful to
)6.
good weather!Itis
to go hiking with
some friends.
A.What,fun
B.How,fun
C.How,funny
D.What,funny
)7.-Several hours
Susan got out of the supermarket.
-Her husband waited for her so long that he
in
his car.
A.later,falls asleep
B.later,fell asleep
C.after,fell asleep
D.after,falls asleep
)8.-What would you like for
breakfast,Mr.Green?
-Two pieces of bread and
cup of tea,please.
A.a,the
B.\,a
C.\,the
D.the,a
)9.If you are a
of a club,you are part of it and take
part in its activities
A.seller
B.worker C.member D.student
)10.-Eric and Mary
joined the English Speech
Competition.
-I think Mary must be the winner
A.all,finally
B.all,last
C.both,finally
D.both,last
)11.It
him two hours
to the top of the
Wutong Mountain.
A.took,to climb
B.spent,to climb
C.cost,climbing
D.paid,climbing
()12.-Tom,look at your room!There are toys everywhere.
-Sorry,Mom!I will
at once.
A.dry them up
B.wake them up
C.tidy them up
D.make them up
)13.-Dad,today is Monday.It's time for you to
-Oh!I should be in my office now.
A.go shopping
B.go swimming
C.take a trip
D.go to work
)14.-Listen!Who
the piano?Sounds
-It's my neighbour.She is a piano teacher.
A.is playing,terrible
B.plays,terrible
C.plays,beautiful
D.is playing,beautiful
)15.-It is important to keep yourself
when you decide
to help others
-But actually we don't have
time to think before
we take action
A.safe,much
B.safety,some
C.safe,many
D.safety,little
Ⅱ.完形填空。(20分)
Electricity()is very useful for us.It plays a very 16 role
in our life today.It can bring us light,heat,moving energy and so on.
We cannot live without it.It 17 our lives.So how can we use
electricity 18 First,we must be 19 with it and can't put
the electrical appliance near the fire.Then,we also can't 20 it
with wet hands because we may get an electric shock ()It is
very 21.
In our country,we have used electricity for about 50 22.It
is a long time.But we have to know,at the same time,we waste a
large part of it.It 23 the environment around us.As a student,we
第
should use the air conditioner less often,turn off the lights when we
段
leave the room and not sleep with the lights on.As a 24 goes,
韧
“Actions speak louder than words..”Please
25 in the action to
save electricity,from yourself,from now on.Action!
(
)16.A.interesting
B.important
C.useless
(
)17.A.changes
B.returns
C.keeps
(
)18.A.quickly
B.slowly
C.safely
)19.A.useful
B.hopeful
C.careful
(
)20.A.leave
B.touch
C.throw
(
)21.A.difficult
B.strong
C.dangerous
)22.A.days
B.weeks
C.years
)23.A.protects
B.saves
C.pollutes
)24.A.saying
B.hearing
C.feeling
)25.A.meet
B.arrive
C.join
Ⅲ.阅读理解。(30分)
A
阅读短文,根据短文内容判断下列句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误
的写“F”。(10分)
Mrs Wood has a big house in a village.Her children work in the
city and don't come to see her often.Mrs Wood feels really lonely,so
she wants to keep a pet."The goldfish is too quiet,and the cat and the
dog need too much care.I will keep a bird,"Mrs Wood says to herself.
She comes to a pet shop and says,"I want to buy a bird.It should be
beautiful and good at singing.I want it to sing for me every day."
"Madam,my pet shop has a history of thirty years so I saw many
birds.The best singing bird in our town is just in this cage,"Mr Bean
says and walks to a big cage.He gets a beautiful yellow bird out.And
it starts singing beautiful songs one after another.
Mrs Wood is very happy.She decides to buy this bird.Suddenly,
she finds a problem and shouts,"Hey,this bird has only one leg."
重点中学招生5年真题试卷精选超详解·小升初英语
卷8
Mr Bean doesn't look surprised.He says,"Madam,what do you
want,a singer or a dancer?"
)26.Mrs Wood lives in a big house in the village.
)27.Mrs Wood doesn't want a cat because it is too noisy.
第
(
)28.The yellow bird can talk with people.
(
)29.We can know that Mr Bean knows the bird's problem.
坚韧黑铁
)30.The best title of the passage is "How to Keep a Bird".
B
阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确选项。(10分)
Thomas Alva Edison was born in February 1847 in a small town
in the USA.He went to school for only three months.His teacher
thought he could not learn because he had mental(心理的)problems.
In fact,he could learn and he learnt from books and life.
Edison played an important role in the life of people around the
world.He influenced (people in some ways.Most people on
Earth like seeing movies or hearing sound recordings.And almost
everyone knows the electric light.
Before the invention()of the electric light,light was produced
with oil.It was very dangerous.Thomas Edison was sure that the electric
light would be safer and more useful,so he worked for many months
to make a filament().When electricity passes through a filament,
it makes the filament burn so that it can produce light.
At first,people thought the electric light was interesting but useless.
Very few people used electricity.Then Edison started a company.They
provided electricity for electric lights at a low price each month.The
small company grew larger and larger and soon electricity became
very popular.
(
)31.Why did Edison study at the school only for three months?
A.Because he didn't like the school.
B.Because his teacher thought he couldn't learn.
C.Because his teacher thought he could teach himself.
D.Because he could learn from books and real life
)32.Which of the following can replace(the underlined
part?
A.was made from
B.was good for
C.was connected to
D.was bad for
卷8
重点中学招生5年真题试卷精选超详解·小升初英语
)33.How was the light produced by oil?
A.Useless.
B.Dangerous.
C.Interesting.
D.Expensive.
)34.What can we NOT know about Edison's company?
A.It made the electric light popular.
B.It became larger and larger at last.
C.The electric light of it was expensive.
D.The company was not big at first
)35.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?
A.Edison and the electric light
B.Edison and his childhood
C.Edison and the sound recordings
D.Edison and his teacher
C
阅读全文,从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文意
思完整、连贯。(10分)
Ann and her mother live in a small house.36.
Next
Saturday is Ann's birthday.She wants to get a new schoolbag.
37
She knows it is difficult for her mother to buy a new
schoolbag for her.38.
"My aunt will give me a computer on my birthday,"says Rita.
"My father will buy me a nice watch for my birthday,"says Linda.
Ann doesn't say anything.She always thinks of her mother.
39
She looks tired.
On Saturday morning,when Ann gets up at 6:30,her mother
is away for work.Ann begins to clean the room,and then she finds
a beautiful new schoolbag on the sofa.It is red,her favorite color.
40.
It says,"Dear Ann,happy birthday!You are a good
girl.I'm really lucky to have a daughter like you."
A.These days,her mother is working long hours.
B.They don't have much money.
C.There's a note(便条)next to the schoolbag.
D.But she doesn't tell her mother.
E.At school,Ann's friends often talk about their birthday presents.
F.Ann's mother will buy a red schoolbag for her.
V.语法填词。(20分)
阅读短文,用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下
文提示填人适当的词。
Running is becoming popular these days.Many of41.
(we)run for our health.Doctors say many of the health problems
come 42.
these bad habits:eating too much,
43.
(drink)too much,smoking,and not taking enough
exercise.Doctors tell us,"Eat and drink less.Don't smoke and exercise
more.”
Running is a good form of exercise 44.
it can build
a strong heart.It also helps most people lose weight.One 68-year-
old woman 45.
run every morning because she
wants 46.
(lose)weight.
Running is good for health in other 47.
(way)too.
Many runners say running keeps small health problems away."Running
is like 48.
doctor,”says one man
Running can also help people 49
(relaxing).So
today men and women of all ages enjoy 50.
(run)very
much.
V.书面表达。(15分)
请以“The four seasons'”为题,写一篇50个单词左右的小短文。
根据下面的图片写出每个季节的特点,可适当发挥想象。
要求:条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确,书写规范。
The four seasons