卷1 2025年山西省大同市某重点中学入学测试英语真卷-【王朝霞小升初】2026年小升初英语重点中学招生5年真题试卷精选

2026版重点中学招生五年真题试卷精选抄详解小升初英语，洛阳朝霞文化股份有限公司出品。卷一，2025年，山西省大同市某重点中学入学测试英语真卷，一听句子选择最佳选项。One, my friend time is playing badminton in the park now. My friend tom is playing badminton in the park now. Two, one minutes vegetables every day. warming eats vegetables every day. Three, SHE is going to give some flowers to her mother on mother's day. SHE is going to give some flowers to her mother on mother's day. For we should keep quiet in the cinema. We should keep quiet in the cinema. Five lily helped her mother clean the room last saturday. Lily helped her mother clean the room last saturday. 2、听对话判断正误，正确的用T表示，错误的用F表示。Six, what does your hand do? SHE is a nurse in a hospital. What does your and do? SHE is a nurse in a hospital. Seven, I saw football under the desk whose is IT. It's mine. I saw football under the desk whose is IT. It's mine. Eight, how can I get to the bookshop. go straight and then turn right at the crossing? How can I get to the . bookshop, go straight and then turn right at the crossing? Nine, what do you like doing on snowy days and winter? I like making a snowman with my friend. What do you like doing on snowy days and winter? I like making a snowman with my friend. Then what happened? Tom, I fell . off my bike and hurt my leg. What happened? Tom. I fell off my bike and hurt my leg. 3、听短文，从方框内选择合适的词语填在横线上将思维导图补充完整，有两个多余选项。I'm lee hua. I went to a beautiful farm with my parents last weekend. We went there by bike in the morning. We saw lots of farm animals and picked applies at noon. We ate good food in the afternoon. We went fishing by the river in the evening. We went camping together. We could see many stars in the sky. We had a good time on the farm. I'm lee hua. I went to a beautiful farm with my parents last weekend. We went there by bike in the morning. We saw lots of farm animals and picked applies at noon. We ate good food in the afternoon. We went fishing by the river. In the evening, we went camping together. We could see many stars in the sky. We had a good time on the farm. 听力考试到此结束。 第一阶段 坚韧黑铁 卷12025年山西省大同市某重点中学入学测试英语真卷 快速对答案 I.1~5 CACAC VI.26~30 DEACB Ⅱ.6~10 TFFTF VI.31~35 ACBAB II.11.last weekend 12.by bike Ⅷ.36~40 FFTFT 13.ate good food 14.went fishing IX.41.beautiful 42.the Yungang Grottoes 15.went camping 43.bought some gifts bought gifts IV.16~20 BACCB 44,wonderful 45,delicious V.21.had a cold/fever 22.rode,horse X.答案请看“超详解答案”。 23.watched TV 24.ice-skate 25.thinner 2222222超详解答案22222 V.16.B【明考点】高频考点：疑问词辨析 如：wide-widert(更宽的) 【解思路】答句“I went to Canada.”意为“我去加拿 nice→nicer(更好的) 大了”，由此可知问句对地点提问，疑问词应用 ③以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词，先把y变 Whereo 为i,再加-er; 17.A【明考点】高频考点：一般过去时 如：busy→busier(更忙的) 【解思路】问句中的did是助动词do的过去式，因 此问句时态为一般过去时，答语也应用一般过去 happy-→happier(更开心的) ④以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字 时，A项正确。 18.C【明考点】基础考点：名词辨析 母的形容词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er; 【解思路】pandas、.the Great Wall和Datong都代表 如：big-bigger(更大的) 中国，由此可知对方要去中国(China)。 hot→hotter(更热的) 19,C【明考点】基础考点：形容词辨析 ⑤多音节和部分双音节形容词需要在词前面 【解思路】 加more,构成比较级； I'm 1.65 metres tall. I'm 1.62 metres. 如：beautiful-一→nore beautiful(更漂亮的) interesting→nore interesting(更有趣的) Li Hua身高1.65米。 John身高1.62米。 ⑥不规则变化需要单独记忆。 John比LiHua个子矮，shorter((更矮的)符合题意。 如：good→better(更好的) bad→worse(更差的) 三知识延展形容词原级变比较级的规则 ①一般情况下，直接在单音节形容词词尾加-er; 20.B【明考点】基础考点：名词辨析 如：tall→taller(更高的) 【解思路】由at a university可知，Li Hua的爸爸在 大学工作，结合备选项可推测他是一名科学家 long→longer(更长的) (scientist)。 ②以不发音的字母e结尾的单音节形容词， V.21.had a cold/fever 在词尾加-r; 【明考点】基础考点：读图能力+一般过去时 重，点中学招生5年真题试卷精选超详解·小升初英语 【解思路】 论鞋的尺码或相关的观，点。7码的鞋子对John来 图中男孩感冒发烧，have 说太小了，故“That's so small..”符合对话语境。 第1步 观察图片 a cold(感冒)或have a 28.A fever(发烧)符合题意。 【明考点】基础考点：情景交际—语境推断 【解思路】上文提到John说自己在中国穿40码的 slept及last weekend(上 确定所填 鞋，Li Hua回应“.My shoes are size37.”,结合两 周末)提示句子时态为 第2步 内容的形 式 一般过去时，应用have 人鞋码对比可知，“Your feet are bigger than mine 的过去式had。 (你的脚比我的大)”能合理衔接两人的对话，体现 因鞋码差异发出的观点。 第3步 检查所填内容的拼写是否正确 29.C 【明考点】基础考点：情景交际—询问体重 22.rode,horse 【解思路】 23.watched TV 【明考点】基础考点：读图能力+一般过去时 下一句中的48 kilograms how heavy(多重) 【解思路】 介绍自己的体重，这提示 对重量进行询问， 空处询问对方体重。 故C项符合题意。 图中的一家人在看电视，watch TV符合题意。 30.B 【明考点】基础考点：情景交际一一语境推断 句中的yesterday(昨天)是表示过去的时间状 【解思路】John说自己体重48公斤，Li Hua说自己 语，句子时态是一般过去时。 46公斤，“Yes,you're heavier.”能对两人体重对比 进行总结回应，符合对话逻辑。 故用watch的过去式watched。. I.主题语境一人与社会一成语故事 24.ice-skate 【读大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了“胸有 25.thinner 成竹”这个典故。 【明考点】高频考点：形容词比较级的用法 31,A【明考点】能力考查：细节理解能力 【解思路】 【解思路】文章开篇明确提到“In the Song Dynasty, 由该空所在句中的am 结合句中的“T'm46 there was a man.His name was Wen Tong(在宋 可知，空处填形容词； kilograms.My friend 朝，有一个人，他叫文同)”，所以文同所处的朝代 空后的than提示此处 is54 kilograms.”可 是宋朝。 应填形容词比较级。 知，“我”比朋友瘦。 32.C【明考点】能力考查：细节理解能力 【解思路】由第一段中的“He was good at drawing 故填thinner,注意双写no bamboos.”可知，文同擅长画竹。 33.B【明考点】能力考查：词义猜测能力 M.26.D 【解思路】 【明考点】基础考点：情景交际— 询问尺码 【解思路】根据John的回答“Size7.”可知，问句询 画线词所在句意为“不论 结合常识可推 问John鞋的尺码，故选what size(多大尺码)开头 晴天还是雨天，他总是去 测文同在竹林 竹林 的特殊疑问句。 竹子”。 观察竹子，认真 27.E【明考点】基础考点：情景交际一谈论 由第二段倒数第二句 了解其形态以便 物品特点 “Then he went.on the 绘画。即observe 【解思路】空前的“Size7?”和下一句中的“I wear paper..”可知，他回去后把 意为“观察”。 size40 shoes(我穿40码的鞋)”表明，空处仍在讨 心中的竹子画在纸上。 重点中学招生5年真题试卷精选超详解·小升初英语 三技巧点拨词义猜测题解题技巧 续表 解答此类题目时可从以下几个方面入手： 文章相关句 分析 结论 39.2024年6月25 嫦娥六号探 ①上下文语境； 题千 日的日记中的“I 测器在6月 ②画线部分前后解释性的语句； 描述 came back to the 25日返回到 ③画线部分前后与画线部分意思相近或相反 错误。 earth."。 地球。 的内容； 40.2025年6月25 ④生活常识。 嫦娥六号探 题干 日的日记中的“T 测器为中国 描述 34.A【明考点】能力考查：细节理解能力 was so proud of 感到自豪。 正确。 【解思路】由文中最后一句“He just drew the China.”。 images of the bamboo in his mind on the paper..”可 Ⅸ.主题语境一人与自我一介绍暑假生活 【读大意】本文是一篇应用文。John写信给笔友 知，他只是把心中已勾勃好的竹子形象画在纸上。 Li Hua回顾了他假期在大同的旅游经历。 这里主语He指的是Wen Tong,.对应动作是drew。 【明考点】能力考查：细节理解能力 35.B【明考点】能力考查：标题概括能力 41.beautiful 42.the Yungang Grottoes 【解思路】本文主要讲述了文同在竹林里认真观 43.bought some gifts.bought gifts 察竹子，然后把脑海里的竹子形象画在纸上的故 44.wonderful 45.delicious 事，“胸有成竹”可以作为该故事的名称」 【解思路】 Ⅷ.主题语境一人与社会一航天事业 分析过程 答案 【读大意】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了嫦娥六号 41.根据信中的“First,we 探测器从地球出发完成一系列探月任务并返回 visited Datong Ancient City together. It was beautiful 地球的过程，旨在培养学生对祖国航天事业的 beautiful.”可知，大同古城 热爱之情，增强民族自豪感。 很美。 【明考点】能力考查：细节理解能力 42.由信中的“Then,we the 36.F37.F38.T39.F40.T went to the Yungang Yungang 【解思路】 Grottoes.”可知，John接下 来去了云冈石窟。 Grottoes 文章相关句 分析 结论 36.材料开头的“1嫦娥六号是 题干 43.从信中的“Then,we went to the Yungang Grottoes...I bought some am Chang'e-6.I 一个航天探 描述 am a probe.”。 bought some gifts there.”可 gifts:bought 测器。 错误。 知，John在云冈石窟那里 gifts 嫦娥六号探 37.2024年5月8日 买了一些礼物。 测器拍摄首 题干 的日记中的“1 44.信中提到“Last,we 张照片的日 描述 took the first went to the Hanging 期是2024年 错误。 picture.” Temple together.It was wonderful 0 5月8日。 wonderful.”,由此可知，悬 38.2024年6月2日 嫦娥六号探 空寺很绝妙。 的日记中的“1 测器在月球 题干 45.从信中提到的“We ate landed on the 背面着陆的 描述 Hunyuan Liangfen.It was delicious back side of the 日期为2024 正确。 delicious..”可知，浑源凉粉 moon”。 年6月2日。 很美味。 重，点中学招生5年真题试卷精选超详解·小升初英语 X.【解思路】 【读范文】 写作类型 说明文 介绍自己的变化及 Dear John. 假期活动 Let me tell you something about myself. 写 人称 第一人称 Before,I didn't like summer,because it is 时态 以一般过去时为主 hot.Now,I like summer.Because I can eat ice 路 cream.I went to Beijing this summer holiday.I 开头：介绍自己的变化 visited the Great Wall and ate Beijing duck.My 谋篇 中间：介绍自己的暑假活动，注意 summer holiday was great. 布局 句子时态为一般过去时 Li Hua 结尾：表明自己的感受 卷22025年浙江省杭州市某重点中学入学测试英语真卷 快速对答案 -、1~6xW/x√x 六、第一节：30.My favorite season is autumn. 二、7~10×√×√ 31.Did you go to Turpan? 三、11~16 CFAEDB 32.There was no Internet in my time. 四、17~21 CFDAE 第二节：33.bigger34.stayed35.mine 五、第一节：22~25ACDB 36.swimming 37.or 38.sheep 39.draws 第二节：26~29CBCB 第三节：答案请看“超详解答案”。 超详解答案 一、【明考点】基础考点：字母组合的读音 8.V 1.×【解思路】th在think中的读音为0/，在these中 9.× 【解思路】 的读音为1。 对话中的关键信息：运动会(sports meet)在4月1日。 2.√【解思路】ea在leaves和seasons中的读音都 为i1。 定位图片：sports meet对应的图片为第5幅图， 3.√【解思路】ir在girl中的读音为/3：，ur在hurt和 它显示的日期为4月5日。 Thursday中的读音均为3：/。 该语段与图片不相符。 4.×【解思路】wh在who中的读音为hl,在white中 的读音为w/,读音不同。 10,√【解思路】 5.√【解思路】ow在cow中的读音为fau/,ou在 语段中信息 对应图片 around和cloudy中的读音也均为fau/。 Candies were my favorite when 6.×【解思路】 I was 5. 对应第1幅图 o0在cook和book中的读 当我五岁时，糖果是我的最爱。 音为。 00在这三个单 Now,I'm 12 years old.I'm 词中的读音不 taller. 对应第2幅图 00在to0中的读音为u:1。 相同。 现在，我十二岁了。我更高了。 二、【明考点】基础考点：句意理解+读图能力 I'm going to drive to work 7.×【解思路】语段中提到“我”经常坐公交车上学， when I grow up. 对应第3幅图 图片是男孩骑自行车，语段与图片不相符。 等我长大后，我想开车去上班。 重点中学招生5年真题试卷精选超详解·小升初英语朝 卷12025年山西省大同市某重点中学入学测试英语真卷 考试时间：60分钟满分：100分答案：P1 听力部分(30分) I.听句子，选择最佳选项。（每小题2分，共10分） )1.A. )2.A 欢庆六一 )3.A B. )4.A. B 个 )5.A. Ⅱ.听对话，判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。（每小题2分，共10分) 6.（) 7.( 8.() 9.（) 10.( Ⅲ.听短文，从方框内选择合适的词语填在横线上，将思维导图补充完整，有两个多余选项。（每小题2 分，共10分) ate good food last weekend by bike went fishing yesterday went camping went swimming In the morning Who saw farm animals Li Hua and his parents picked apples At noon When Good time What 13. 11. on the farm In the afternoon 第一阶段 .14. How In the evening 12. .15. 坚韧黑铁 笔试部分(70分) V.选择填空。（每小题2分，共10分) Li Hua is talking to his pen pal John through WeChat(通过微信).John lives in the UK. )16.- did you go over the winter holiday?-I went to Canada. A.Who B.Where C.How )17.-What did you do there?-I A.went to many places and took lots of pictures B.go to many places and take lots of pictures C.am going to many places and take lots of pictures )18.-What are you going to do this summer holiday? -I'm going to I want to see pandas and climb the Great Wall. -That's great.Welcome to Datong! A.the UK B.Australia C.China ( )19.-I'm 1.65 metres tall.How tall are you,John?-I'm 1.62 metres.I'm than you. A.older B.heavier C.shorter )20.-What does your father do,Li Hua?-He is a He works at a university. A.businessman B.scientist C.fisherman V.根据句子和图片提示写单词，每空一词。（每小题2分，共10分) Li Hua's WeChat Moments(Li Hua的微信朋友圈) 21.I and slept all day last weekend.I was so sad. 22.I the day before yesterday.I felt excited. 23.I stayed at home and with my family yesterday.We were so happy. 24.I didn't like winter before.Because I couldn't 25.I'm 46 kilograms.My friend is 54 kilograms.I am than my friend. (第21题图) （第22题图) (第23题图) （第24题图) (第25题图) 重，点中学招生5年真题试卷精选超详解·小升初英语 卷 M.从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话，把序号写在横线上。（每小题2分，共10分） Li Hua and John are shopping in Datong Ancient City(). John:Hello,Li Hua!Those shoes in the window are nice!Let's have a look. Li Hua:OK.26. 第 John:Size 7. Li Hua:Size 7?27. A.Your feet are bigger than mine. John:In China I wear size 40 shoes. B.Yes,you're heavier. Li Hua:Oh！28. My shoes are size 37. C.How heavy are you? 翼 D.What size are your shoes? John:Really?You look taller than me. E.That's so small. Li Hua:But I think you are heavier.29 John:I'm 48 kilograms. Li Hua:30. I'm 46 kilograms. I.阅读短文，选择正确的答案。（每小题2分，共10分） Li Hua is telling John an old story. In the Song Dynasty,there was a man.His name was Wen Tong.He was good at drawing bamboos. Every day there were a lot of people in Wen Tong's house.They learned to draw bamboos from Wen Tong. Wen Tong loved bamboos very much.He grew bamboos everywhere around his house.Whenever it was sunny or rainy,he always went to the bamboo forest to observe bamboos.Then he went back to draw bamboos in his mind()on the paper.Every time his bamboos were beautiful. Chao Buzhi was Wen Tong's friend.He wrote a poem for Wen Tong: Wen Tong drew bamboos.He just drew the images()of the bamboo in his mind on the paper. )31.Wen Tong was a man in the A.Song Dynasty B.Tang Dynasty C.Ming Dynasty )32.Wen Tong was good at A.going fishing B.reading books C.drawing bamboos )33.The underlined word“observe'”means“ A.浇水 B.观察 C.砍伐 )34.Wen Tong the images of the bamboo in his mind on the paper. A.drew B.read C.wrote )35.The name of this story is" A.竹篱茅舍 B.胸有成竹 C.势如破竹 Ⅷ.阅读短文，判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。（每小题2分，共10分) Hello！I am Chang'e-6.I am a probe(航天探测器).Here are my diaries.. May 3rd,2024 May 8th,2024 I flew()to the moon by spaceship. I flew around the moon.I took the first picture.It was beautiful. 卷1 重点中学招生5年真题试卷精选超详解·小升初英语 续表 June 2nd,2024 June 4th,2024 I landed(着陆)on the back side of the moon,then I walked and I left(离开)the moon. dug the soil(采集月壤)on the moon.I took lots of pictures..They were clear.I didn't see the rabbit or the tree. June 25th,2024 I came back to the earth.I took back 1.9353 kilograms soil.I was so proud()of China. )36.Chang'e-6 was a girl. ( )37.Chang'e-6 took the first picture on May 3rd,2024. )38.Chang'e-6 landed on the back side of the moon on June 2nd,2024. )39.On June 4th,Chang'e-6 came back to the earth. )40.Chang'e-6 was proud of China. X.阅读短文，用合适的词语将表格补充完整。（每小题2分，共10分) Dear Li Hua, I'm John.I had a good time in Datong this summer holiday.You were a good tour guide().First, we visited Datong Ancient City together.It was beautiful.We ate Datong sliced noodles().They were yummy.Then,we went to the Yungang Grottoes().They were amazing.I bought some gifts there. They were nice.Last,we went to the Hanging Temple()together.It was wonderful.We ate Hunyuan Liangfen.It was delicious. I love Datong.I love China. Your pen pal, John Who Where to go How What to eat /What to How do First ate Datong sliced Datong Ancient City 41. yummy Li Hua noodles and John Then 42. amazing 43. nice Last the Hanging Temple 44. ate Hunyuan Liangfen 45 X.书面表达。假如你是Li Hua,请根据问题提示，给你的笔友John写一封回信。要求：书写规范，语句 通顺。(10分) Dear John, Let me tell you something about myself. Before, 1.Changes(变化)about you. Now, 2.Where did you go this summer holiday? this summer holiday. 3.What did you do? 4.How was your summer holiday? My summer holiday was Li Hua