学易金卷：高二英语下学期期末模拟卷（译林版）

**基本信息** 聚焦科技前沿与文化传承，融合语言能力与思维品质的高二期末模拟卷，涵盖选必二至四内容，难度适中（0.65），适配期末综合检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、环保科技|对话涉及租房、旅行，独白聚焦海洋污染治理，考查信息抓取与推理| |阅读|20题/50分|文化认同、终身学习、科技进展|含TCK跨文化经历、MIT超声波集水技术等素材，设细节理解与主旨分析题| |语言运用|25题/30分|语法填空、完形填空|完形讲述巴黎报贩故事，语法填空介绍北京兔儿爷文创，强化语境应用| |写作|2题/40分|应用文写作、故事续写|回信说明无人机多场景应用，续写结合合作与创意，提升表达与逻辑能力|

2025-2026学年高二下学期期末模拟卷（译林版） 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 准考证号： 标记 条 码粘贴 处 口 注意事项 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 正确填涂■ 选择题 (请用2B铅笔填涂) 1 IAJIBIIC] 6 [AJ[B]IC] 11 [A][B][C] 16【A1 IB][CI 2 IAIIBIICI 7【AJIBIIC1 12【A][BJC1 17 IAJIB]ICI 3【A1IB1IC1 8 [A][BIIC] 13 [A][B][C] 18【A1IB1IC1 4 IAIIB]IC] 9[A][BJIC] 14[A]IB1[C1 19 IAJIB][C] 5 IAlIBIICI 10[A1[B1IC] 15 [A]IB][CI 20【A1 IBIIC] 謀 三二 21 IAJIB]IC]IDI 26【A]IB1IC1ID1 31【A]IBJICIID] 36 IAJIBJICIIDJIEJIFJIG] 22【A1IB1[C1ID1 27【A]IBIIC1ID1 32【A1[B1IC1ID] 23 [AJIB]ICIID] 28 [AJIBIICIIDI 33【A1 IB]IC1ID1 38 IAJIBJICIIDJIEJIFJIG] 24 [A][B]IC]IDI 29【AJIBJICIID1 34 [AJ[B]IC]ID] 39 A][BIICJID][EJIF]IG] 25 IAJIB]IC][D] 30【AJIBIICIIDI 35 [A][BIICI[DI 40 IAJIB][C][DI[EJ[FJ[GI 41【A]IB1[C1ID1 46 [AJIBIICIID] 51【AJIBIIC1IDI 42 IAJIB]ICI[D] 47【AIB1 ICIID] 52 IAJIBI[CJ[D] 43 IAJIB]IC][DI 48 [A][B]IC][D] 53 [A][B][CI[DI 44IA【B1IC1[D1 49【AJIBIICJID] 54【A]IBJIC]ID] 45][D] 55【A][BI[C]ID] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分) 第二节（共10小题： 每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56 57 58 59 60 笑 61 62 63 64 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） ■■■■ ■■■■ ■■■■ ■■■■■■■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ------------ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（满分15分） Dear Peter, Best regards, 三二 Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） The talent show day finally came. After the show,we were still full of excitement ad decided to celebrate by going out for ice creaml nearby. 的舡 ! 摇 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页）………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年高二下学期期末模拟卷（译林版） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 测试范围：选必二+选必三+选必四（译林版） 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What did the woman do last weekend? A．She went camping. B．She watched a match. C．She played tennis. 2．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A strange app. B．An unsafe email. C．A new bank account. 3．Why did the man decide against shooting at the goal? A．He was injured. B．He felt it was unfair. C．He heard the judge whistle. 4．What does the woman suggest the man do? A．Give up the sports meeting. B．Have a further examination. C．Take some medicine immediately. 5．When will the woman go to the dentist? A．In a week. B．In a month. C．In half a year. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．What does Jim value most about the apartment? A．The size. B．The surroundings. C．The location. 7．How much rent will the woman pay per month? A．$300. B．$320. C．$350. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 8．Who will accompany Kate to New York City? A．Nobody. B．The man’s roommate. C．Her friend. 9．How will Kate go to New York? A．By car. B．By bike. C．By train. 10．What do Kate and Laura have in common? A．They both enjoy traveling. B．They are both New Yorkers. C．They both take an interest in music. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．How many bedrooms will there be in total? A．12. B．10. C．4. 12．What will the bottom space be used as? A．An open-plan kitchen. B．A public bathroom. C．Shared space. 13．What does the woman think of the man at the end? A．Generous. B．Unrealistic. C．Thoughtful. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．What inspired Rebecca to develop the new range of clothing? A．The busy city lifestyle. B．One of her dreams. C．A type of exercise. 15．How does Rebecca describe the new range of clothing? A．It is designed for young people. B．It is made of dark-colored material. C．It is bright with reflective stickers. 16．Who helped with the promotion of the clothing? A．A sports star. B．A local press. C．A night jogger. 17．What does Rebecca plan to do in the future? A．Produce the clothing abroad. B．Expand the business globally. C．Develop a new style of clothing. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What does the word “fishwife” generally mean in English? A．A family role. B．A request to speak louder. C．A woman who speaks loudly. 19．How many plastic bottles have been collected so far? A．More than 13,000. B．More than 80,000. C．More than 110,000. 20．What is the main topic of the talk? A．The arguments between fishermen. B．The yusao’s fight against ocean pollution. C．The history of yusao in China. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A（改编） Category Details Organizers Crafts Council, House & Garden, Sotheby’s Qualification Aged over 18; Currently living in the UK (if not, also acceptable); Open to both new and experienced craft makers; Must have participated in a gallery show or art fair in the past two years Work Requirements Handmade in the UK, created on or after January 1, 2024; Never won any prize before; Fully owned by the artist until July 2026; Must be delivered to London for the exhibition Size & Materials No size limit, with various materials; Including unexpected explorations of clay and textile(织物), as well as ambitious creations in wood and fine metalwork Important Dates March 28, 2026 (10pm GMT): Deadline for applications of hand-in crafts April 4, 2026: Shortlisted (入围) artists will be notified May 11, 2026: Exhibition opens + Winner announced May 17, 2026 (5pm GMT): Exhibition closesCompetition Process & Awards 10 works will be shortlisted for the competition, and each shortlisted work will receive special media coverage. The exhibition will be held at Sotheby’s New Bond Street from May 11 to 17, 2026, and the winner will be announced at a VIP event on May 11. The winner will be awarded a cash prize, long-term media coverage, as well as professional guidance and support from House & Garden to make them more famous.Purpose & Application Purpose: To help UK craft makers connect with collectors and design leaders, and raise the value of modern craft. Application Method: Fill in the official application form; incomplete applications will be rejected. 21．Who meets the requests of entering the competition? A．An old experienced craft maker. B．A young craftsman living in the UK. C．An adult craftsman at 2025 art fair. D．A teenager having a talent for crafts. 22．When is the last day for participants to apply? A．March 28. B．April 4. C．May 11. D．May 17. 23．What is required for a complete application? A. A recommendation letter from a gallery. B. A detailed explanation of creation ideas. C. The official application form filled fully. D. A video showing the making process. B After ten years in London, I recently relocated to Berlin, and as is customary when making new friends, the question “Where are you from?” tends to come up. My honest answer would be, “I don’t really know.” The truth is, most of us TCKs (Third Culture Kids) — a term coined to describe “children who move between cultures before they have had the opportunity to fully develop their personal and cultural identity” — had no choice growing up but to follow our parents around the world. We’d often be told, “Pack your bags, kids. We’re moving!” and in the blink of an eye, everything would change. By the time I was 18, I had changed schools 10 times, moved countries at least 6 times, acquired a confusing accent, and developed both a love of travel and a desire for stability. Being an Indonesian-Italian, I often felt an identity crisis weighing on me in my teens. Moving to a new country after spending ten years in the UK — the longest I have lived anywhere — has brought back feelings of this cultural confusion. Growing up as a TCK isn’t as charming as many people would expect. It is both a blessing and a curse(诅咒), beautiful but unpredictable, and full of adventures. This lack of roots and stability will likely cause issues later in life. Yet kids are adaptable. After overcoming culture shock, you start to adjust and see the bigger picture. You learn that the world is much bigger than you, and that your problems are small. You also learn responsibility, respect different beliefs, and form your own opinions.Making friends and then losing touch teaches you that everything is temporary. Growing up as a TCK, you rarely realize how adaptable you are, until your older friends often comment on how “wise and mature” you are for your age. Travelling from a young age opens your eyes and teaches that diversity is nothing to be afraid of. Growing up as a TCK was tough, but I wouldn’t trade it for anything. It has shaped me to be the person that I am today — an actual “citizen of the world”. 24．How does the author usually respond to “Where are you from”? A．By stating her nationality directly. B．By admitting her uncertainty honestly. C．By explaining the TCK concept briefly. D．By describing her experiences in detail. 25．What does the author say about TCKs’ childhood? A．They enjoyed planning their moves. B．They resisted their parents’ decisions. C．They maintained their personal lifestyle. D．They were forced to adapt to sudden changes. 26．Which of the following can best describe TCKs’ experiences? A．Easy and fulfilling. B．Peaceful and predictable. C．Routine but eye-opening. D．Adventurous but beneficial. 27．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．Growing up as a TCK B．Challenges for Migration C．How to Become a Global Citizen D．How to Adapt to Diverse Cultures C Science fiction stories about machines “stealing” our jobs may soon become reality. However, if history is any indication, technological progress will create more jobs in different fields. The real question is not whether a machine will take your job, but whether you will rise to the challenge of learning to stay relevant. When you become a lifelong learner, you claim the power to face the future of work successfully. What does it mean to be a lifelong learner? It is a cycle of “learn, unlearn, and relearn”. Learning something you are actually interested in is always enjoyable. Unlearning, however, is quite different. It means challenging and removing old ideas, beliefs, and assumptions so that new ones can grow. There are many metaphors for unlearning, for example: removing old paint before putting on a fresh coat. When a professor delivers a keynote speech online for the first time, he steps out of his comfort zone, unlearns “old ways” of doing things, and relearns the skill of working from home. Lifelong learning is more important now than ever. The labor market has changed considerably in the past decade. According to a recent report, companies’ adoption of automation will transform tasks, jobs, and skills. Over the next five to ten years, employers will divide work between humans and machines roughly equally. Nearly half of workers will need to retrain their core skills. Companies now hire based on skills rather than official qualifications. Self-management skills like active learning, toughness, and problem-solving skills are growing in importance. Mastering one skill is not enough. To stay relevant, you must make learning new skills an ongoing habit. Personal development strengthens your mind and creates higher levels of self-confidence. Professional development boosts your value in the workplace. Both are essential for surviving in a rapidly changing world. As machines get smarter, human workers must do the same. Lifelong learners invent and reinvent themselves whenever they find or create the opportunity. This is not about job-switching — it is about ensuring you remain a valuable person, whether in your current job or a new one. 28．What is the main challenge in the era of hi-tech progress? A．Finding new jobs. B．Competing with machines. C．Keeping skills relevant. D．Acquiring official qualifications. 29．What is the author’s attitude towards “unlearning” in paragraph 2? A．Supportive. B．Dismissive. C．Concerned. D．Indifferent. 30．What is suggested for workers according to paragraph 3? A．Taking the place of machines. B．Improving their core techniques. C．Switching to different industries. D．Applying for more job opportunities. 31．What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A．To encourage lifelong learning. B．To recommend skill courses. C．To warn of the dangers of automation. D．To compare learning methods. D Recently, a team of engineers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) published a study in Nature Communications, introducing an ultrasonic-based atmospheric water harvesting (AWH) technology. This innovative approach enables rapid abstraction of drinking water from sorbents (吸附剂), offering a new solution to water shortage in dry regions. Atmospheric water harvesting technology captures dampness from the air using sorbents. However, conventional AWH systems rely on solar heat to evaporate (蒸发) and cool water from these sorbents, a process that takes hours or even days, leading to low efficiency. The MIT team’s important achievement lies in replacing solar heating with ultrasonic waves, whose working principle centers on high-frequency shakiness to break the weak bonds between water molecules (分子) and the sorbent’s absorption sites. Ultrasonic waves, which work at frequencies above 20 kilohertz (not heard by humans), create targeted disturbances that generate force to release water molecules from the sorbent. The core of the device is a flat ceramic ring that shakes when electricity is applied, surrounded by an outer ring fitted with tiny tubes. The shaken-out water drops pass through these tiny tubes and are collected in containers attached above and below the shaking ring. In tests conducted under different dampness conditions, the device successfully abstracted all water from fully wet sorbent samples in just a few minutes rather than the tens of minutes or hours needed for heat-based approaches. The researchers calculate that, compared to heat-based approaches, the ultrasonic device is 45 times more efficient at recovering water from the same material and can be an add-on to almost any sorbent material. Unlike heat-based designs, the device does require a power source. The research team imagines that the device can be powered by a small solar cell, which can also act as a sensor to detect when the sorbent is full and automatically start the abstraction process, enabling multiple harvesting cycles in a single day. In the future, it is expected to develop household-level devices to provide a stable supply of drinking water for water-short communities. 32．What is the MIT team’s breakthrough in collecting water from the air? A．Employing ultrasonic waves. B．Expanding the size of sorbents. C．Equipping more solar collectors. D．Updating experimental facilities. 33．What are the tiny tubes used to do in the ultrasonic device? A．Channel the water drops. B．Store the collected water. C．Secure the two rings firmly. D．Absorb dampness from the air. 34．What does the author try to demonstrate by mentioning the heat-based method in paragraph 4? A．The accuracy of the test results. B．The impact of conditions on the tests. C．The difficulty in selecting sorbent materials. D．The advantage of the ultrasonic-based method. 35．How does the author close the text? A．By explaining the limitations of the study. B．By presenting future application prospects. C．By comparing various water collection methods. D．By stressing the significance of further research. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Reading Rehabilitation (康复): A Necessary Skill in the Digital Age The idea of “reading rehabilitation” has recently stimulated heated discussions on Chinese social media. In the age of short videos and bite-sized information, reading is no longer a default ability (默认能力). 36 — with simple children’s science books, illustrated texts, or even just scanning titles and flipping (翻动) a few pages, helping the brain gradually get used to sustained deep reading again. The term “rehabilitation” resonates (共鸣) because it feels uncomfortably accurate. Endless flipping, algorithmic (算法) feeds, and rapid-fire content have trained our brains to seek instant stimulation and quick rewards. 37 . Acknowledging this loss of ability is not defeatist. It is the first step towards regaining control. 38 . In 2024, adults spent over three hours daily on digital reading, but only about half an hour on traditional printed books. Digital reading makes information easy to get, but it floods us with disconnected content and weakens our ability to think deeply over time. Experts have offered practical advice to change this situation. 39 . By doing this, creating interest-driven reading scenes, and staying away from endless digital distractions, we can gradually rebuild our reading muscles. Reading is far more than just getting information. It shapes our thoughts, deepens our understanding, and helps us deal with complex problems. Without deep reading, critical thinking will be crowded out by fast, shallow content. 40 . A．A national survey also proves this worrying trend B．In other words, deep reading is about keeping our minds free C．This makes all of the people give up on reading books instantly D．Relearning deep reading is, in the end, relearning how to think independently E．Instead of forcing ourselves to finish heavy books all at once, we can start small F．Long-form reading, by contrast, demands patience, continuity, and mental endurance G．They suggest starting with as little as 10-15 minutes of easy, enjoyable reading per day 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 For more than five decades, he’s walked through the streets of Paris. He became part of the city’s cultural fabric as he strikes up 41 , greets longtime friends and offers jokes about daily news headlines. The efforts of the man believed to be France’s last newspaper seller were recently 42 . Ali Akbar, a 73-year-old 43 from Pakistan, was made a knight of the National Order of Merit, one of France’s most 44 honors. Akbar 45 the delight he got from walking through Paris each day. “It’s 46 ,” Akbar said. “If it was for the money, I could do something else.” Akbar 47 his calling after arriving in Paris in 1973. As the decades 48 , he became a familiar face in the restaurants and bars. However, the newspaper industry has 49 significantly. “Everything is 50 . People just don’t buy newspapers,” he said, 51 the reality of a disappearing trade. Still, he persists. “I have a certain way of selling newspapers. I try to make 52 , so people laugh. I try to be positive and I create an atmosphere… I try to get into people’s hearts, not their 53 ,” he said. His strategy relies on human connection rather than 54 sales techniques. He insisted he would continue weaving through the city’s streets and cafes as long as he had the 55 . “Retirement will have to wait until the cemetery (墓地),” he joked. 41．A．arguments B．conversations C．movements D．relationships 42．A．overlooked B．rejected C．recognized D．challenged 43．A．originally B．secretly C．independently D．apparently 44．A．distinguished B．common C．typical D．satisfying 45．A．ensured B．ignored C．mentioned D．highlighted 46．A．money B．love C．work D．luck 47．A．responded to B．took up C．referred to D．looked for 48．A．disappeared B．approached C．passed D．came 49．A．changed B．expanded C．recovered D．emerged 50．A．visible B．fantastic C．digital D．accessible 51．A．denying B．questioning C．imagining D．acknowledging 52．A．tricks B．jokes C．faces D．profits 53．A．lives B．minds C．eyes D．pockets 54．A．forceful B．direct C．random D．passive 55．A．wealth B．support C．energy D．time 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 Sitting in the dynamic downtown core of China’s capital, a newly launched Beijing Gifts store occupies a special gray stone building. It displays an irresistible charm that naturally attracts the attention of 56 (passer-by). It is decorated with panda models mounted on the walls, 57 (invite) visitors to step inside. The entire space is animated by the lively conversations and cheerful laughter of youngsters, 58 are drawn to showcases filled with 59 (delicate) designed cultural and creative products. Ranging from miniatures (缩微模型) of the city’s iconic architectural landmarks to refined refrigerator magnets, each product carries 60 one-of-its-kind story that reflects the essence of the capital city. Among these 61 (remark) items, one is an undisputed favorite: the Rabbit God, a traditional divine figure with a rabbit’s head and a human body, which has firmly established itself as one of the store’s most sought-after souvenirs. Hu Pengfei, the creative mind behind these decorative Rabbit God figurines (雕塑), is delighted to witness this age-old cultural symbol, once an important clay toy for children during the Mid-Autumn Festival, growing 62 popularity among a younger generation. 63 (regard) initially to be an auspicious mascot (吉祥物) symbolizing peace and well-being, the Rabbit God carries profound cultural significance; in the past, it 64 (see) as a creature that drove away diseases and brought good fortune, often shown on imperial clothing. Through Hu’s innovative design approach, this cultural heritage has been tastefully transformed 65 (suit) contemporary lifestyles as a desktop display piece. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter对中国无人机技术的发展非常感兴趣，他来信想了解无人机在中国除了拍摄之外还有哪些应用。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1. 无人机在中国的多种应用（如救灾、物流、表演等）； 2. 你对无人机未来发展的看法； 3. 邀请他有机会来中国亲身体验。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter， I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in China’s drone technology. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Yesterday, our school announced that the talent show would be held in a week. Bree and I were very excited because we had already planned our act. We wanted to wear fancy circus costumes and perform a song. Everything seemed perfect until the teacher assigned partners. I was not paired with Bree, but with Lionel, a shy boy I hardly knew. I soon discovered that Lionel did not enjoy singing, dancing, or telling jokes, which made me worry about how we could perform together. Despite the challenge, I observed Lionel’s unique skills. He could move his ears, snap his fingers (打响指), and balance a spoon on his nose. I realized we needed to create a performance that would combine his special talents with my ideas. My parents suggested that spending time together might help us plan a good act. On Saturday, I visited Lionel’s house, which was very fancy. His room was huge and filled with toy lions. I noticed his love for lions, which inspired me. Lionel showed me a lion mask (面具), and we started to play and have fun. We ran around the house, pretending to run after each other, and shared snacks afterward. During that time, I had an idea for our act. I would be the lion tamer (驯狮人), and Lionel could play the lion. This way, we could both use our talents, and it would still feel like a circus performance. Lionel loved the idea, and we both felt excited to start practicing. Over the next week, we practiced many times. He managed to move like a lion — bending down, walking slowly, and jumping — while balancing a spoon on his nose and snapping his fingers in perfect rhythm. I worked on my circus-style singing and dancing, adding playful gestures as if I were taming the “lion”. Each practice made us laugh and brought our act closer to perfection, combining his talents with my performance skills to make a truly unique circus show. 注意事项：续写词数应为150个左右： 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The talent show day finally came. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the show, we celebrated by going out for ice cream. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共10页） 试题 第8页（共10页） 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高二下学期期末模拟卷（译林版） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 测试范围：选必二+选必三+选必四（译林版） 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What did the woman do last weekend? A．She went camping. B．She watched a match. C．She played tennis. 【答案】C 【原文】M: I didn’t expect the weather to clear up last weekend, or I would have gone camping with you. W: Camping alone didn’t sound like much fun, so I practiced for my match instead. M: I’m sure all your hard work will pay off on the tennis court. 2．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A strange app. B．An unsafe email. C．A new bank account. 【答案】B 【原文】M: That’s strange. I received an email saying there’s an extra $1000 in my bank account and asking me to click this link to check it out. W: Do not click on that link. If you do, you’ll lose your money. I suggest checking your banking app directly. 3．Why did the man decide against shooting at the goal? A．He was injured. B．He felt it was unfair. C．He heard the judge whistle. 【答案】B 【原文】W: What happened in the football match? You had an open goal but instead of shooting, you kicked the ball out of play. Did you think the judge had blown his whistle for something? M: No, the opposition goalkeeper fell over and injured himself. It wouldn’t have been fair if I scored then. 4．What does the woman suggest the man do? A．Give up the sports meeting. B．Have a further examination. C．Take some medicine immediately. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Now let me take your temperature. Well, I’m afraid you’ve got a fever. M: Can I possibly take part in the sports meeting the day after tomorrow? W: I’m afraid not. You must stay home for one or two days. I’ll give you some medicine for it. 5．When will the woman go to the dentist? A．In a week. B．In a month. C．In half a year. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Hey, Rita, when was the last time you went to the dentist? You know, you should go every six months to keep your teeth healthy. W: I went last week. But they want to see me again in one month. They need to further examine my teeth. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．What does Jim value most about the apartment? A．The size. B．The surroundings. C．The location. 7．How much rent will the woman pay per month? A．$300. B．$320. C．$350. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】W: When are you moving out of your apartment, Jim? M: This Saturday. But my rent isn’t due yet. Do you know anyone who is interested? W: I am. I’ve just changed my job, and your apartment is close to my new office. M: Really? That’d be great. You will like it as the balcony is spacious enough to accommodate seating, so you can enjoy the scenery comfortably. And there are many trees in the community, providing environmental benefits to the area. That’s actually why I chose it in the first place. W: Sounds nice. How about the rent? I’m trying to stay with a $300 budget. M: It was $320 a month. But recently the landlady has raised it by $30. Is it OK? W: That’s a bit higher, but it’s worth the price. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 8．Who will accompany Kate to New York City? A．Nobody. B．The man’s roommate. C．Her friend. 9．How will Kate go to New York? A．By car. B．By bike. C．By train. 10．What do Kate and Laura have in common? A．They both enjoy traveling. B．They are both New Yorkers. C．They both take an interest in music. 【答案】8．A 9．C 10．C 【原文】M: Hi, Kate. Have any plans for the weekend? W: Yeah, I’m really excited. I’m going to New York City for a couple of days. M: Oh, my roommate’s going there too. Are you driving? Maybe you two could ride together. W: No. I’ve already got my train ticket. I’m visiting a friend I met last summer. Remember I went to a music camp? I shared a room with Laura and now she’s just moved to a new place. M: You two probably have a lot to talk about. Are you from New York? W: No, I’m from California. I’ve never been to New York before. Guess what we are going to do on Saturday night? M: Something to do with music, I bet. W: Right, we are going to a concert. M: Wow, I wish I were going with you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．How many bedrooms will there be in total? A．12. B．10. C．4. 12．What will the bottom space be used as? A．An open-plan kitchen. B．A public bathroom. C．Shared space. 13．What does the woman think of the man at the end? A．Generous. B．Unrealistic. C．Thoughtful. 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．C 【原文】M: So, what do you think? W: I think you’re mad to have spent a quarter of a million dollars on this place. M: Once I have done it up, I’ll be able to make it back in 10 years. W: You really think so? M: Yes. This old building has hard walls, large windows, and plenty of space. It just needs cleaning up and then I’ll start remodeling. W: What do you plan to do with it? M: I’m going to turn it into four apartments, each with three bedrooms, a bathroom, and a kitchen. I’ll leave the space at the bottom open-plan so people can socialize or have parties. W: Is that a new idea for apartment buildings? M: No, I don’t think so. I saw it online a few years ago. W: Are you going to rent them out? M: Yes. Once they are done, I’m going to rent them out for $1000 a month. W: That seems quite high. M: Not for this area. It’s five minutes’ walk to the nearest subway station and only 30 minutes’ walk to the city center. W: It sounds like you have really thought this through. M: Of course. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．What inspired Rebecca to develop the new range of clothing? A．The busy city lifestyle. B．One of her dreams. C．A type of exercise. 15．How does Rebecca describe the new range of clothing? A．It is designed for young people. B．It is made of dark-colored material. C．It is bright with reflective stickers. 16．Who helped with the promotion of the clothing? A．A sports star. B．A local press. C．A night jogger. 17．What does Rebecca plan to do in the future? A．Produce the clothing abroad. B．Expand the business globally. C．Develop a new style of clothing. 【答案】14．A 15．C 16．A 17．B 【原文】M: Hi, Rebecca. Thanks for talking to Eastern Press today. How is it going with the new sports range? W: Hi, Steve. Not bad at all. M: The idea of “sports at night” is such an absolutely original one. Can you tell me more about it? W: Well, in many big cities, it’s almost impossible for people to go jogging during the day. Everyone’s very busy. Anyway, one night in bed, I had this idea for a new type of sports clothing. M: So you developed this range called “Night Jogging”. W: That’s right, and it appeals to men and women of all ages. The clothes are made from brightly colored material and have highly reflective stickers, making joggers easily visible in the dark to ensure their safety. M: Was it difficult to promote? W: It was practically impossible to attract interest at the beginning. But then we won the support of a local sports star. Since then, it’s been absolutely amazing. M: What are your plans for the future? W: We would like to launch our range in China next year. And maybe in other countries after that. M: Well, we wish you the best of luck. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What does the word “fishwife” generally mean in English? A．A family role. B．A request to speak louder. C．A woman who speaks loudly. 19．How many plastic bottles have been collected so far? A．More than 13,000. B．More than 80,000. C．More than 110,000. 20．What is the main topic of the talk? A．The arguments between fishermen. B．The yusao’s fight against ocean pollution. C．The history of yusao in China. 【答案】18．C 19．C 20．B 【原文】W: In English, fishwife is an unkind term for a woman with a loud voice. But on Chengdu Island in Zhejiang, China, fishermen’s wives yusao have shown the world that their strong voices can be a real force for good. In Chinese fishing communities yusao were traditionally responsible for fishing safety and for solving arguments between fishermen. As such they’re highly respected. So when Hu Sangsu began speaking up about ocean pollution, people listened. Raised on the island, Hu had noticed fish numbers falling and believed pollution was the cause. Without action the future of Chengdu Island’s 13000 people was in danger. So Hu began encouraging fishermen to collect plastic rubbish and return it to land. Volunteers then sort and process it to sell to recycling companies. Since 2020, over 110000 plastic bottles and over 80000 boat batteries have been collected. Now fishermen report improvements in fish numbers. And while the work can be tough, the yusao can make more money each month for their efforts. It’s been a real win-win for the whole community. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A（改编） Category Details Organizers Crafts Council, House & Garden, Sotheby’s Qualification Aged over 18; Currently living in the UK (if not, also acceptable); Open to both new and experienced craft makers; Must have participated in a gallery show or art fair in the past two years Work Requirements Handmade in the UK, created on or after January 1, 2024; Never won any prize before; Fully owned by the artist until July 2026; Must be delivered to London for the exhibition Size & Materials No size limit, with various materials; Including unexpected explorations of clay and textile(织物), as well as ambitious creations in wood and fine metalwork Important Dates March 28, 2026 (10pm GMT): Deadline for applications of hand-in crafts April 4, 2026: Shortlisted (入围) artists will be notified May 11, 2026: Exhibition opens + Winner announced May 17, 2026 (5pm GMT): Exhibition closesCompetition Process & Awards 10 works will be shortlisted for the competition, and each shortlisted work will receive special media coverage. The exhibition will be held at Sotheby’s New Bond Street from May 11 to 17, 2026, and the winner will be announced at a VIP event on May 11. The winner will be awarded a cash prize, long-term media coverage, as well as professional guidance and support from House & Garden to make them more famous.Purpose & Application Purpose: To help UK craft makers connect with collectors and design leaders, and raise the value of modern craft. Application Method: Fill in the official application form; incomplete applications will be rejected. 21．Who meets the requests of entering the competition? A．An old experienced craft maker. B．A young craftsman living in the UK. C．An adult craftsman at 2025 art fair. D．A teenager having a talent for crafts. 22．When is the last day for participants to apply? A．March 28. B．April 4. C．May 11. D．May 17. 23．What is required for a complete application? A. A recommendation letter from a gallery. B. A detailed explanation of creation ideas. C. The official application form filled fully. D. A video showing the making process. 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．C 【导语】文章主要介绍了一个英国手工艺品比赛的参赛资格、作品要求、重要日期、比赛流程及奖项设置等信息。 【详解】21．细节理解题。根据表格中“Qualification”部分中“Aged over 18; Currently living in the UK (if not, also acceptable); Open to both new and experienced craft makers; Must have participated in a gallery show or art fair in the past two years (年龄18岁以上；目前居住在英国（如果不是，也可接受）；面向新手和有经验的手工艺者；必须在过去两年内参加过画廊展览或艺术展)”可知，在2025年参加过艺术展的成年手工艺者符合参赛资格。 22．细节理解题。根据 “Important Dates” 部分中 “March 28, 2026 (10pm GMT): Deadline for applications of hand-in crafts (2026 年 3 月 28 日格林尼治标准时间晚上 10 点：手工艺品申请截止日期)” 可知，参赛者的最后申请日期是 3 月 28 日。 23．细节理解题。根据 “Purpose & Application” 部分中 “Application Method: Fill in the official application form; incomplete applications will be rejected. (申请方式：填写官方申请表；不完整的申请将被拒绝)” 可知，完整的申请需要填写好官方申请表。 B After ten years in London, I recently relocated to Berlin, and as is customary when making new friends, the question “Where are you from?” tends to come up. My honest answer would be, “I don’t really know.” The truth is, most of us TCKs (Third Culture Kids) — a term coined to describe “children who move between cultures before they have had the opportunity to fully develop their personal and cultural identity” — had no choice growing up but to follow our parents around the world. We’d often be told, “Pack your bags, kids. We’re moving!” and in the blink of an eye, everything would change. By the time I was 18, I had changed schools 10 times, moved countries at least 6 times, acquired a confusing accent, and developed both a love of travel and a desire for stability. Being an Indonesian-Italian, I often felt an identity crisis weighing on me in my teens. Moving to a new country after spending ten years in the UK — the longest I have lived anywhere — has brought back feelings of this cultural confusion. Growing up as a TCK isn’t as charming as many people would expect. It is both a blessing and a curse(诅咒), beautiful but unpredictable, and full of adventures. This lack of roots and stability will likely cause issues later in life. Yet kids are adaptable. After overcoming culture shock, you start to adjust and see the bigger picture. You learn that the world is much bigger than you, and that your problems are small. You also learn responsibility, respect different beliefs, and form your own opinions.Making friends and then losing touch teaches you that everything is temporary. Growing up as a TCK, you rarely realize how adaptable you are, until your older friends often comment on how “wise and mature” you are for your age. Travelling from a young age opens your eyes and teaches that diversity is nothing to be afraid of. Growing up as a TCK was tough, but I wouldn’t trade it for anything. It has shaped me to be the person that I am today — an actual “citizen of the world”. 24．How does the author usually respond to “Where are you from”? A．By stating her nationality directly. B．By admitting her uncertainty honestly. C．By explaining the TCK concept briefly. D．By describing her experiences in detail. 25．What does the author say about TCKs’ childhood? A．They enjoyed planning their moves. B．They resisted their parents’ decisions. C．They maintained their personal lifestyle. D．They were forced to adapt to sudden changes. 26．Which of the following can best describe TCKs’ experiences? A．Easy and fulfilling. B．Peaceful and predictable. C．Routine but eye-opening. D．Adventurous but beneficial. 27．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．Growing up as a TCK B．Challenges for Migration C．How to Become a Global Citizen D．How to Adapt to Diverse Cultures 【答案】24．B 25．D 26．D 27．A 【导语】文章作者以自身作为“第三文化小孩”的成长经历，讲述了在跨国迁徙中成长所带来的文化困惑、适应能力以及最终对塑造自我的感激之情。   【详解】24．细节理解题。根据第一段中“My honest answer would be, “I don’t really know.” (我诚实的回答会是：“我真的不知道。”)”可知，面对来自哪里的提问，作者会坦诚表示自己无法确定归属地。 25．细节理解题。根据第二段中“had no choice growing up but to follow our parents around the world. We’d often be told, “Pack your bags, kids. We’re moving!” and in the blink of an eye, everything would change.(成长过程中他们别无选择，只能跟随父母辗转各地。常常突然接到搬家通知，转瞬之间周遭一切都会改变)”可知，第三文化孩子被迫适应突如其来的生活变动。 26．推理判断题。根据第五段中“It is both a blessing and a curse(诅咒), beautiful but unpredictable, and full of adventures.(这既是福也是祸，美丽却不可预测，充满冒险。)”以及最后一段中“Growing up as a TCK was tough, but I wouldn’t trade it for anything.(作为第三文化孩子长大很艰难，但我不会用它交换任何东西。)”可知，第三文化孩子的经历充满冒险但最终有益。 27．主旨大意题。通读全文，文章开篇引出“Where are you from?”的问题，随后详细描述了作为第三文化孩子的成长经历：从小被迫跟随父母跨国迁移、频繁更换学校、形成混乱的口音、经历身份危机，但也因此变得适应力强、尊重不同信仰、形成自己的观点。最后一段明确指出“Growing up as a TCK was tough, but I wouldn’t trade it for anything. It has shaped me to be the person that I am today(作为第三文化孩子长大很艰难，但我不会用它交换任何东西。它塑造了今天的我)”。可见全文始终围绕“作为第三文化孩子成长”这一核心主题展开，因此“Growing up as a TCK (作为第三文化孩子长大)”是最适合的标题。 C Science fiction stories about machines “stealing” our jobs may soon become reality. However, if history is any indication, technological progress will create more jobs in different fields. The real question is not whether a machine will take your job, but whether you will rise to the challenge of learning to stay relevant. When you become a lifelong learner, you claim the power to face the future of work successfully. What does it mean to be a lifelong learner? It is a cycle of “learn, unlearn, and relearn”. Learning something you are actually interested in is always enjoyable. Unlearning, however, is quite different. It means challenging and removing old ideas, beliefs, and assumptions so that new ones can grow. There are many metaphors for unlearning, for example: removing old paint before putting on a fresh coat. When a professor delivers a keynote speech online for the first time, he steps out of his comfort zone, unlearns “old ways” of doing things, and relearns the skill of working from home. Lifelong learning is more important now than ever. The labor market has changed considerably in the past decade. According to a recent report, companies’ adoption of automation will transform tasks, jobs, and skills. Over the next five to ten years, employers will divide work between humans and machines roughly equally. Nearly half of workers will need to retrain their core skills. Companies now hire based on skills rather than official qualifications. Self-management skills like active learning, toughness, and problem-solving skills are growing in importance. Mastering one skill is not enough. To stay relevant, you must make learning new skills an ongoing habit. Personal development strengthens your mind and creates higher levels of self-confidence. Professional development boosts your value in the workplace. Both are essential for surviving in a rapidly changing world. As machines get smarter, human workers must do the same. Lifelong learners invent and reinvent themselves whenever they find or create the opportunity. This is not about job-switching — it is about ensuring you remain a valuable person, whether in your current job or a new one. 28．What is the main challenge in the era of hi-tech progress? A．Finding new jobs. B．Competing with machines. C．Keeping skills relevant. D．Acquiring official qualifications. 29．What is the author’s attitude towards “unlearning” in paragraph 2? A．Supportive. B．Dismissive. C．Concerned. D．Indifferent. 30．What is suggested for workers according to paragraph 3? A．Taking the place of machines. B．Improving their core techniques. C．Switching to different industries. D．Applying for more job opportunities. 31．What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A．To encourage lifelong learning. B．To recommend skill courses. C．To warn of the dangers of automation. D．To compare learning methods. 【答案】28．C 29．A 30．B 31．A 【导语】文章主要阐述了终身学习在机器时代的必要性，鼓励人们不断学习以保持竞争力。 【详解】28．细节理解题。根据第一段中“The real question is not whether a machine will take your job, but whether you will rise to the challenge of learning to stay relevant.(真正的问题不是机器是否会取代你的工作，而是你是否会迎接挑战，学会保持相关性。)”可知，高科技时代的主要挑战是保持技能的相关性。 29．推理判断题。根据第二段中“Unlearning, however, is quite different. It means challenging and removing old ideas, beliefs, and assumptions so that new ones can grow.(而摒弃旧知则截然不同，它意味着打破固有思维、观念与成见，接纳全新认知。)”可知，作者认可摒弃旧知的意义。 30．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Nearly half of workers will need to retrain their core skills.(近一半的工人需要重新培训他们的核心技能。)”可知，作者建议工人提高核心技能。 31．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Lifelong learners invent and reinvent themselves whenever they find or create the opportunity.(终身学习者在找到或创造机会时不断发明和重塑自己。)”及全文围绕终身学习展开论述可知，作者的写作目的是鼓励终身学习。 D Recently, a team of engineers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) published a study in Nature Communications, introducing an ultrasonic-based atmospheric water harvesting (AWH) technology. This innovative approach enables rapid abstraction of drinking water from sorbents (吸附剂), offering a new solution to water shortage in dry regions. Atmospheric water harvesting technology captures dampness from the air using sorbents. However, conventional AWH systems rely on solar heat to evaporate (蒸发) and cool water from these sorbents, a process that takes hours or even days, leading to low efficiency. The MIT team’s important achievement lies in replacing solar heating with ultrasonic waves, whose working principle centers on high-frequency shakiness to break the weak bonds between water molecules (分子) and the sorbent’s absorption sites. Ultrasonic waves, which work at frequencies above 20 kilohertz (not heard by humans), create targeted disturbances that generate force to release water molecules from the sorbent. The core of the device is a flat ceramic ring that shakes when electricity is applied, surrounded by an outer ring fitted with tiny tubes. The shaken-out water drops pass through these tiny tubes and are collected in containers attached above and below the shaking ring. In tests conducted under different dampness conditions, the device successfully abstracted all water from fully wet sorbent samples in just a few minutes rather than the tens of minutes or hours needed for heat-based approaches. The researchers calculate that, compared to heat-based approaches, the ultrasonic device is 45 times more efficient at recovering water from the same material and can be an add-on to almost any sorbent material. Unlike heat-based designs, the device does require a power source. The research team imagines that the device can be powered by a small solar cell, which can also act as a sensor to detect when the sorbent is full and automatically start the abstraction process, enabling multiple harvesting cycles in a single day. In the future, it is expected to develop household-level devices to provide a stable supply of drinking water for water-short communities. 32．What is the MIT team’s breakthrough in collecting water from the air? A．Employing ultrasonic waves. B．Expanding the size of sorbents. C．Equipping more solar collectors. D．Updating experimental facilities. 33．What are the tiny tubes used to do in the ultrasonic device? A．Channel the water drops. B．Store the collected water. C．Secure the two rings firmly. D．Absorb dampness from the air. 34．What does the author try to demonstrate by mentioning the heat-based method in paragraph 4? A．The accuracy of the test results. B．The impact of conditions on the tests. C．The difficulty in selecting sorbent materials. D．The advantage of the ultrasonic-based method. 35．How does the author close the text? A．By explaining the limitations of the study. B．By presenting future application prospects. C．By comparing various water collection methods. D．By stressing the significance of further research. 【答案】32．A 33．A 34．D 35．B 【导语】文章主要介绍了MIT团队研发的超声波大气集水新技术及其优势与应用前景。 【详解】32．细节理解题。 根据第二段中“The MIT team’s important achievement lies in replacing solar heating with ultrasonic waves, whose working principle centers on high-frequency shakiness to break the weak bonds between water molecules (分子) and the sorbent’s absorption sites.(MIT团队的重要成就在于用超声波取代太阳能加热，其工作原理是利用高频振动打破水分子与吸附剂吸收位点之间的弱键)”可知，MIT团队的突破是采用超声波来收集空气中的水分。 33．细节理解题。 根据第三段中“The shaken-out water drops pass through these tiny tubes and are collected in containers attached above and below the shaking ring.(被震出的水滴通过这些细管，被收集在振动环上下方连接的容器中)”可知，细管的作用是引导水滴流向收集容器。 34．推理判断题。 根据第四段中“In tests conducted under different dampness conditions, the device successfully abstracted all water from fully wet sorbent samples in just a few minutes rather than the tens of minutes or hours needed for heat-based approaches. The researchers calculate that, compared to heat-based approaches, the ultrasonic device is 45 times more efficient at recovering water from the same material and can be an add-on to almost any sorbent material.(在不同湿度条件下进行的测试中，该设备在几分钟内就能从完全湿润的吸附剂样本中提取全部水分，而热基方法需要数十分钟甚至数小时。研究人员计算出，与热基方法相比，超声波设备从相同材料中回收水的效率是其45倍，并且几乎可以添加到任何吸附剂材料上)”可知，作者提到热基方法是为了通过对比突出超声波方法在效率上的巨大优势。 35．推理判断题。 根据最后一段中“In the future, it is expected to develop household-level devices to provide a stable supply of drinking water for water-short communities.(未来，预计将开发家庭级设备，为缺水社区提供稳定的饮用水供应)”可知，作者以展望未来应用前景的方式收束全文。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Reading Rehabilitation (康复): A Necessary Skill in the Digital Age The idea of “reading rehabilitation” has recently stimulated heated discussions on Chinese social media. In the age of short videos and bite-sized information, reading is no longer a default ability (默认能力). 36 — with simple children’s science books, illustrated texts, or even just scanning titles and flipping (翻动) a few pages, helping the brain gradually get used to sustained deep reading again. The term “rehabilitation” resonates (共鸣) because it feels uncomfortably accurate. Endless flipping, algorithmic (算法) feeds, and rapid-fire content have trained our brains to seek instant stimulation and quick rewards. 37 . Acknowledging this loss of ability is not defeatist. It is the first step towards regaining control. 38 . In 2024, adults spent over three hours daily on digital reading, but only about half an hour on traditional printed books. Digital reading makes information easy to get, but it floods us with disconnected content and weakens our ability to think deeply over time. Experts have offered practical advice to change this situation. 39 . By doing this, creating interest-driven reading scenes, and staying away from endless digital distractions, we can gradually rebuild our reading muscles. Reading is far more than just getting information. It shapes our thoughts, deepens our understanding, and helps us deal with complex problems. Without deep reading, critical thinking will be crowded out by fast, shallow content. 40 . A．A national survey also proves this worrying trend B．In other words, deep reading is about keeping our minds free C．This makes all of the people give up on reading books instantly D．Relearning deep reading is, in the end, relearning how to think independently E．Instead of forcing ourselves to finish heavy books all at once, we can start small F．Long-form reading, by contrast, demands patience, continuity, and mental endurance G．They suggest starting with as little as 10-15 minutes of easy, enjoyable reading per day 【答案】36．E 37．F 38．A 39．G 40．D 【导语】文章主要探讨了数字时代深度阅读能力退化的现状，并提出了阅读康复的必要性与具体方法。 【详解】36．由上文“In the age of short videos and bite-sized information, reading is no longer a default ability.(在短视频和碎片化信息时代，阅读不再是人们的默认能力)”及下文“with simple children’s science books, illustrated texts, or even just scanning titles and flipping (翻动) a few pages, helping the brain gradually get used to sustained deep reading again.(从浅显的儿童科普读物、图文书籍读起，哪怕只浏览标题、翻阅几页内容，让大脑逐步重新适应持久的深度阅读)”可知，上文提出现代人阅读能力退化的问题，下文介绍具体的轻度阅读方式，本空需衔接问题并引出循序渐进的阅读方法。E选项“我们不必强迫自己一次性读完厚重的书籍，可以从小处着手”可承上启下，符合语境。 37．由上文“Endless flipping, algorithmic (算法) feeds, and rapid-fire content have trained our brains to seek instant stimulation and quick rewards.(无休止的刷新、算法推送和快节奏内容，让我们的大脑习惯了即时刺激和快速反馈)”及下文“Acknowledging this loss of ability is not defeatist.(承认这种能力的退化并非消极认输)”可知，上文讲述碎片化阅读的特点，下文点明阅读能力退化的现状，本空需对比说明深度阅读的要求，凸显能力退化的原因。F选项“相比之下，长篇阅读需要耐心、持续性和心理耐力”形成对比衔接，符合语境。 38．由下文“In 2024, adults spent over three hours daily on digital reading, but only about half an hour on traditional printed books.(2024年数据显示，成年人日均电子阅读超三小时，纸质书阅读仅半小时)”可知，下文用具体调查数据印证了人们深度阅读缺失的不良趋势，本空需总起引出调查数据。A选项“一项全国性调查也证实了这一令人担忧的趋势”可总领下文，符合语境。 39．由上文“Experts have offered practical advice to change this situation.(专家提出了改善这一现状的实用建议)”及下文“By doing this, creating interest-driven reading scenes, and staying away from endless digital distractions, we can gradually rebuild our reading muscles.(通过这种方式，我们可以逐步重塑阅读能力)”可知，上文引出专家建议，下文说明做法带来的效果，本空需具体阐述专家的阅读建议。G选项“他们建议每天进行10至15分钟轻松愉悦的阅读)”是具体的专家建议，承上启下，符合语境。 40．由上文“Without deep reading, critical thinking will be crowded out by fast, shallow content.(没有深度阅读，批判性思维会被快速、肤浅的内容挤占取代)”可知，上文点明深度阅读对思维的重要性，文段结尾需总结升华深度阅读的核心意义。D选项“重拾深度阅读，归根结底是重拾独立思考的能力”总结全文主旨，契合段落结尾升华的语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 For more than five decades, he’s walked through the streets of Paris. He became part of the city’s cultural fabric as he strikes up 41 , greets longtime friends and offers jokes about daily news headlines. The efforts of the man believed to be France’s last newspaper seller were recently 42 . Ali Akbar, a 73-year-old 43 from Pakistan, was made a knight of the National Order of Merit, one of France’s most 44 honors. Akbar 45 the delight he got from walking through Paris each day. “It’s 46 ,” Akbar said. “If it was for the money, I could do something else.” Akbar 47 his calling after arriving in Paris in 1973. As the decades 48 , he became a familiar face in the restaurants and bars. However, the newspaper industry has 49 significantly. “Everything is 50 . People just don’t buy newspapers,” he said, 51 the reality of a disappearing trade. Still, he persists. “I have a certain way of selling newspapers. I try to make 52 , so people laugh. I try to be positive and I create an atmosphere… I try to get into people’s hearts, not their 53 ,” he said. His strategy relies on human connection rather than 54 sales techniques. He insisted he would continue weaving through the city’s streets and cafes as long as he had the 55 . “Retirement will have to wait until the cemetery (墓地),” he joked. 41．A．arguments B．conversations C．movements D．relationships 42．A．overlooked B．rejected C．recognized D．challenged 43．A．originally B．secretly C．independently D．apparently 44．A．distinguished B．common C．typical D．satisfying 45．A．ensured B．ignored C．mentioned D．highlighted 46．A．money B．love C．work D．luck 47．A．responded to B．took up C．referred to D．looked for 48．A．disappeared B．approached C．passed D．came 49．A．changed B．expanded C．recovered D．emerged 50．A．visible B．fantastic C．digital D．accessible 51．A．denying B．questioning C．imagining D．acknowledging 52．A．tricks B．jokes C．faces D．profits 53．A．lives B．minds C．eyes D．pockets 54．A．forceful B．direct C．random D．passive 55．A．wealth B．support C．energy D．time 【答案】 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．A 45．D 46．B 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．C 51．D 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．C 【导语】本文主要讲述巴基斯坦裔法国人Ali Akbar作为法国最后一位报纸小贩，五十多年坚守岗位，其努力获认可并被授予荣誉的故事。 【详解】41．考查名词。句意：当他发起对话、问候老朋友并就每日新闻标题讲笑话时，他成了这座城市文化结构的一部分。A. arguments争论；B. conversations对话；C. movements动作；D. relationships关系。根据下文“greets longtime friends and offers jokes about daily news headlines”可知，他人发起交流，发起对话。 42．考查动词。句意：这位被认为是法国最后一位报纸小贩的男子的努力最近得到了认可。A. overlooked忽视；B. rejected拒绝；C. recognized认可；D. challenged挑战。根据下文“was made a knight of the National Order of Merit”可知，他的努力获得了官方认可，被授予荣誉。故选C。 43．考查副词。句意：73岁的Ali Akbar原籍巴基斯坦，被授予法国国家功绩勋章，这是法国最具声望的荣誉之一。A. originally原本，起初；B. secretly秘密地；C. independently独立地；D. apparently显然地。根据上文“For more than five decades, he’s walked through the streets of Paris.”推测，虽然每天走在法国的街头，并荣获法国最具声望的荣誉，但此Ali Akbar的原籍是巴基斯坦。 44．考查形容词。句意：73岁的Ali Akbar原籍巴基斯坦，被授予法国国家功绩勋章，这是法国最具声望的荣誉之一。A. distinguished杰出的，有声望的；B. common普通的；C. typical典型的；D. satisfying令人满意的。根据上文“knight of the National Order of Merit”并结合常识可知，这是法国极具声望的荣誉。 45．考查动词。句意：Akbar强调了他每天在巴黎街头行走所获得的快乐。A. ensured确保；B. ignored忽视；C. mentioned提及；D. highlighted强调。根据下文“If it was for the money, I could do something else.”可知，他着重强调自己售卖报纸是为了快乐而非金钱。 46．考查名词。句意：“是爱，”Akbar说。A. money钱；B. love爱；C. work工作；D. luck运气。根据后文“If it was for the money, I could do something else.”可知，他做这件事是出于热爱。 47．考查动词短语。句意：1973年抵达巴黎后，Akbar开始了他的使命。A. responded to回应；B. took up开始从事，拿起；C. referred to提及，参考；D. looked for寻找。根据上文“offers jokes about daily news headlines”可知，他抵达巴黎后，开始了报纸小贩的工作。 48．考查动词。句意：几十年过去，他成了餐馆和酒吧里熟悉的面孔。A. disappeared消失；B. approached接近；C. passed过去；D. came到来。根据下文“he became a familiar face in the restaurants and bars.”可知，随着时间的流逝，人们都熟悉他了。 49．考查动词。句意：然而，报业已经发生了巨大的变化。A. changed改变；B. expanded扩大；C. recovered恢复；D. emerged出现。根据下文“People just don’t buy newspapers”可知，报业发生了很大变化，人们不再买报纸。 50．考查形容词。句意：一切都是数字化的。人们就是不买报纸了。A. visible可见的；B. fantastic极好的；C. digital数字化的；D. accessible可接近的。结合现实和后文人们不买报纸的情况，可知现在一切趋于数字化，导致报纸销量下降。故选C。 51．考查动词。句意：“一切都是数字化的。人们就是不买报纸了，”他说，承认这一行业正在消失的现实。A. denying否认；B. questioning质疑；C. imagining想象；D. acknowledging承认。根据前文“ People just don’t buy newspapers”和下文“the reality of a disappearing trade”可知，他认承认报纸行业正在消失的事实。 52．考查名词。句意：我努力讲笑话，这样人们就会笑。A. tricks诡计；B. jokes笑话；C. faces脸；D. profits利润。根据后文“so people laugh”可知，他讲笑话让人们笑，即让人们开心。 53．考查名词。句意：我努力变得积极，营造一种氛围……我努力走进人们的心里，而不是他们的口袋里。A. lives生活；B. minds头脑；C. eyes眼睛；D. pockets口袋。根据前文“If it was for the money, I could do something else.”否定为了钱可知，他注重与人的情感联结，而非让人们花钱买报纸，此处“口袋”是金钱的暗喻。 54．考查形容词。句意：他的策略依靠的是人际联结，而不是强硬的销售技巧。A. forceful强硬的，有力的；B. direct直接的；C. random随机的；D. passive被动的。结合前文“ I try to make ____ , so people laugh. I try to be positive and I create an atmosphere… I try to get into people’s hearts”可知，他不用强硬的销售手段。 55．考查名词。句意：他坚持说，只要他还有精力，就会继续穿梭在这座城市的街道和咖啡馆之间。A. wealth财富；B. support支持；C. energy精力；D. time时间。根据后文“Retirement will have to wait until the cemetery (墓地)”他开玩笑说退休要等到进墓地可知，他只要有精力就会继续坚持。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 Sitting in the dynamic downtown core of China’s capital, a newly launched Beijing Gifts store occupies a special gray stone building. It displays an irresistible charm that naturally attracts the attention of 56 (passer-by). It is decorated with panda models mounted on the walls, 57 (invite) visitors to step inside. The entire space is animated by the lively conversations and cheerful laughter of youngsters, 58 are drawn to showcases filled with 59 (delicate) designed cultural and creative products. Ranging from miniatures (缩微模型) of the city’s iconic architectural landmarks to refined refrigerator magnets, each product carries 60 one-of-its-kind story that reflects the essence of the capital city. Among these 61 (remark) items, one is an undisputed favorite: the Rabbit God, a traditional divine figure with a rabbit’s head and a human body, which has firmly established itself as one of the store’s most sought-after souvenirs. Hu Pengfei, the creative mind behind these decorative Rabbit God figurines (雕塑), is delighted to witness this age-old cultural symbol, once an important clay toy for children during the Mid-Autumn Festival, growing 62 popularity among a younger generation. 63 (regard) initially to be an auspicious mascot (吉祥物) symbolizing peace and well-being, the Rabbit God carries profound cultural significance; in the past, it 64 (see) as a creature that drove away diseases and brought good fortune, often shown on imperial clothing. Through Hu’s innovative design approach, this cultural heritage has been tastefully transformed 65 (suit) contemporary lifestyles as a desktop display piece. 【答案】 56．passers-by 57．inviting 58．who 59．delicately 60．a 61．remarkable 62．in 63．Regarded 64．was seen 65．to suit 【导语】本文介绍了位于北京繁华市中心的一家新开业的北京礼物店。 【详解】56．考查名词复数。句意：它散发着一种难以抗拒的魅力，自然而然地吸引了路人的注意。“passer-by”为可数名词，意为“路人”，此处用复数形式“passers-by”表泛指。 57．考查非谓语动词。句意：墙上装饰着熊猫模型，吸引着游客走进店内。句中已有谓语动词“is decorated”，所以此处应用非谓语动词。“It”（指代the store）与“invite”之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词“inviting”作状语，表主动和伴随。 58．考查定语从句。句意：整个空间充满了年轻人欢快的交谈声和爽朗的笑声，他们被摆满了精心设计的文创产品的展示柜所吸引。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词是“youngsters”，指人，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词“who”引导。 59．考查副词。句意：整个空间充满了年轻人欢快的交谈声和爽朗的笑声，他们被摆满了精心设计的文创产品的展示柜所吸引。此处修饰动词“designed”，应用副词“delicately”，意为“精心地，精致地”。 60．考查冠词。句意：从这座城市标志性建筑地标的缩微模型到精致的冰箱贴，每一件产品都承载着一个独一无二的故事，反映了这座首都城市的精髓。此处表示泛指“一个独一无二的故事”，“one-of-its-kind”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词“a”。 61．考查形容词。句意：在这些引人注目的物品中，有一件无疑是最受欢迎的：兔儿爷，一个传统的神祗形象，有着兔子的头和人的身体，它已稳稳地成为店里最抢手的纪念品之一。此处修饰名词“items”，应用形容词“remarkable”，意为“引人注目的，非凡的”。 62．考查介词。句意：胡鹏飞，这些装饰性兔儿爷雕塑背后的创意者，很高兴看到这个古老的文化符号，曾经作为孩子们在中秋节期间重要的泥塑玩具，在年轻一代中越来越受欢迎。“grow in +名词”表示“在……方面增长”，此处表示在受欢迎程度方面增长。 63．考查非谓语动词。句意：兔儿爷最初被认为是象征着和平与幸福的吉祥吉祥物，承载着深厚的文化意义；在过去，它被视为一种能驱走疾病、带来好运的生物，常出现在皇家服饰上。句中已有谓语动词“carries”，所以此处应用非谓语动词。“the Rabbit God”与“regard”之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词“Regarded”作状语，表被动和完成，句首单词首字母大写。 64．考查动词时态和语态。句意：兔儿爷最初被认为是象征着和平与幸福的吉祥吉祥物，承载着深厚的文化意义；在过去，它被视为一种能驱走疾病、带来好运的生物，常出现在皇家服饰上。根据时间状语“in the past”可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。主语“it”（指代the Rabbit God）与“see”之间是被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were +过去分词”，主语是单数，所以用“was seen”。 65．考查非谓语动词。句意：通过胡的创新设计方法，这个文化遗产被巧妙地改造，以适应现代生活方式，成为一件桌面展示品。此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，表示改造文化遗产的目的是适应现代生活方式，所以用“to suit”。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter对中国无人机技术的发展非常感兴趣，他来信想了解无人机在中国除了拍摄之外还有哪些应用。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1. 无人机在中国的多种应用（如救灾、物流、表演等）； 2. 你对无人机未来发展的看法； 3. 邀请他有机会来中国亲身体验。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter， I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in China’s drone technology. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文 Dear Peter， I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in China’s drone technology. You asked whether drones are just “flying cameras” — actually, they are much more than that. In China, drones are now widely used in disaster relief, city logistics, and even light shows. They can deliver supplies to cut-off areas and transport medical samples quickly. At night, thousands of drones light up the sky with stunning performances. I believe drones will play an even bigger role in smart cities and emergency services in the future. If you get a chance, you should come and see for yourself — it’s truly amazing! Looking forward to your visit. Best regards, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给英国朋友Peter回信，介绍中国无人机除拍摄外的各类应用，阐述自身对其未来发展的看法，并邀请对方来华亲身感受。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 实际上：actually → virtually 广泛地：widely → extensively 令人惊艳的：stunning → spectacular 在……扮演角色：play a role in → play a part in 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：In China, drones are now widely used in disaster relief, city logistics, and even light shows. 拓展句：Nowadays, drones have extensive applications, ranging from disaster relief, city logistics to light shows. 【点睛】【高分句型1】You asked whether drones are just “flying cameras” — actually, they are much more than that.(运用了whether引导宾语从句) 【高分句型 2】I believe drones will play an even bigger role in smart cities and emergency services in the future.(运用了省略that的宾语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Yesterday, our school announced that the talent show would be held in a week. Bree and I were very excited because we had already planned our act. We wanted to wear fancy circus costumes and perform a song. Everything seemed perfect until the teacher assigned partners. I was not paired with Bree, but with Lionel, a shy boy I hardly knew. I soon discovered that Lionel did not enjoy singing, dancing, or telling jokes, which made me worry about how we could perform together. Despite the challenge, I observed Lionel’s unique skills. He could move his ears, snap his fingers (打响指), and balance a spoon on his nose. I realized we needed to create a performance that would combine his special talents with my ideas. My parents suggested that spending time together might help us plan a good act. On Saturday, I visited Lionel’s house, which was very fancy. His room was huge and filled with toy lions. I noticed his love for lions, which inspired me. Lionel showed me a lion mask (面具), and we started to play and have fun. We ran around the house, pretending to run after each other, and shared snacks afterward. During that time, I had an idea for our act. I would be the lion tamer (驯狮人), and Lionel could play the lion. This way, we could both use our talents, and it would still feel like a circus performance. Lionel loved the idea, and we both felt excited to start practicing. Over the next week, we practiced many times. He managed to move like a lion — bending down, walking slowly, and jumping — while balancing a spoon on his nose and snapping his fingers in perfect rhythm. I worked on my circus-style singing and dancing, adding playful gestures as if I were taming the “lion”. Each practice made us laugh and brought our act closer to perfection, combining his talents with my performance skills to make a truly unique circus show. 注意事项：续写词数应为150个左右： 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The talent show day finally came. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the show, we celebrated by going out for ice cream. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: The talent show day finally came. The school auditorium was filled with students and teachers, their faces brimming with expectation. I wore a bright lion tamer’s costume, and Lionel put on the lion mask. As the host announced our turn, my hands slightly trembled with excitement, and Lionel, though still a little shy, stood straight beside me. Taking a deep breath, we whispered to cheer each other on and stepped onto the stage. Warm stage lights gently wrapped around us, and we traced the very footsteps we had rehearsed a thousand times: I sang lively circus songs and twisted and turned merrily, while Lionel bent down to creep like a lion, balancing a spoon steadily on his nose and snapping his fingers in rhythm. After the show, we were still full of excitement and decided to celebrate by going out for ice cream nearby. He thanked me sincerely for noticing his talents and letting them shine on stage, and I smiled back, telling him that it was our teamwork and mutual understanding that made the show such a great success. We sat side by side on a bench, savoring our icy, sweet ice cream and chatting happily. I was surprised to find that Lionel was not at all shy when we talked about our shared interests. From then on, we became good friends who often hung out together, and I learned a precious lesson: with understanding and cooperation, even the most unexpected partners can create something truly wonderful and unforgettable. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了学校即将举办才艺秀，作者没能和好友搭档，反而分到内向的莱昂内尔。发现对方身怀独特小技能后，二人携手构思出驯狮人与狮子的马戏表演。反复磨合排练后，两人登台顺利完成创意演出。这次合作让彼此收获友谊，也让人领悟到默契协作能成就惊喜。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写反复磨合排练后，两人登台顺利完成创意演出。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写这次合作让彼此收获友谊，也让人领悟到默契协作能成就惊喜。 2.续写线索：登台表演——顺利完成——庆祝胜利——真诚感谢——作者感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①宣布：announce/declare ②感谢：thank/show gratitude to ③充满：be filled with/be full of 情绪类 ①激动：excitement/thrill ②难忘的：unforgettable/memorable 【点睛】[高分句型1] The school auditorium was filled with students and teachers, their faces brimming with expectation.（运用了独立主格结构） [高分句型2] I was surprised to find that Lionel was not at all shy when we talked about our shared interests.（运用了that引导宾语从句，when引导时间状语从句） 试卷第1页，共3页 1 / 22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。I didn't expect the weather to clear up last weekend, or I would have gone camping with you. Coping alone didn't sound like much fun, so I practiced for my match instead. I'm sure all your hard work will pay off on the tennis court. I didn't expect the weather to clear up last weekend, or I would have gone camping with you. Camping alone didn't sound like much fun, so I practiced for my match instead. I'm sure all your hard work will pay off on the tennis court. Listen to the next question. That's strange. I've received an email saying there is an extra one thousand dollars in my bank account and asking me to click this link to check IT out. Do not click on that link. If you do, you lose your money. I suggest checking your banking APP directly. That's strange. I received an email saying there's an extra one thousand dollars in my bank account and asking me to click this link to check IT out. Do not click on that link. If you do, you lose your money. I suggest checking . your banking APP directly. Listen to the next question. What happened in the football match? You had an open goal, but instead of shooting, you kick the ball out of play. Did you think the judge had blown his whistle . for something? No, the opposition goalkeeper fell over and injured himself. IT wouldn't have been fair if I scored. Then what happened in the football match? You had an open goal, but instead of shooting, you kick the ball out of play. Did you think the judge had blown his whistle . for something? No, the opposition goalkeeper fell over and injured himself. IT wouldn't have been fair if I scored them. Listen to the next . question. Now let me take your temperature. Well, i'm afraid you got a fever. Can I possibly . take part in the sports meeting the day after tomorrow? I'm afraid not. You must stay home for one or two days. I'll give you some medicine for IT. Now let me take your temperature. Well, i'm afraid you've got a fever. Can I possibly . take part in the sports meeting the day after tomorrow? I'm afraid not. You must stay home for one or two days. I'll give you some medicine for IT. Listen to the next question. Hey, reader, when was the last time you went to the dentist? You know, you should go every six months to keep your teeth healthy. I went last week, but they want to see me again in one month. They need to further examine my teeth. Hey, reader, when was the last time you went to the dentist? You know, you should go every six months to keep your teeth healthy. I went last week, but they want to see me again in one month. They need to further examine my teeth. Listen to the next question. When are you moving out of your apartment, jim. this saturday, but my rent isn't due yet. Do you know anyone who is interested? I am. I've just changed my job and your apartment is close to . my new office. Really, that be great. You will like IT, as the balcony is spacious enough to accommodate seating, so you can enjoy the scene very comfortable. Ly, and there are many trees in the community providing environmental benefits to the area. That's actually why I chose IT in the first place. Sounds nice. How about the rent? I'm trying to stay with a three hundred dollar budget. IT was three . hundred and twenty dollars a month, but recently the land lady has raised by thirty dollars. Is that okay? That's a bit higher, but it's worth the Price. When are you moving out of your apartment, jim. this saturday, but my rent isn't due yet. Do you know anyone who is interested? I am. I've just changed my job, and your apartment is close to my . new office. Really that be great. You will like IT as the balcony is spacious enough to accommodate seating so you can enjoy the scenery comfortably, and there are many trees in the community providing environmental benefits to the area. That's actually why I chose IT in the . first place. Sounds nice. How about the rent? I'm trying to stay with a three hundred dollar budget. IT was three . hundred and twenty dollars a month, but recently the land lady has raised by thirty dollars. Is that okay? That's a bit higher, but it's worth the Price. Listen to the next question. Hi, kate, have any plans for the weekend? Yeah, i'm really excited. I'm going to new york city for a couple of days. Oh, my roommates going there too. Are you driving? Maybe you too can ride together. No, i've already got my train ticket. I'm visiting a friend I met last summer. Remember, I went to a music camp. I share a room with Lauren, and now she's just moved to a new place. You too probably have a lot to talk about. Are you from new york? No, i'm from california. I've never been to new york before. Guess what? We are going to do on saturday night. something to do with music. I bet. right? We are going to a concert. Wow, I wish I were going with you. Hi, kate, have any plans for the weekend? Yeah, i'm really excited. I'm going to new york city for a couple of days. Oh, my roommates going there too. Are you driving? Maybe you too can ride together. No, i've already got my train ticket. I'm visiting a friend I met last summer. Remember, I went to a music camp. I share a room with Laura, and now she's just moved to a new place. Youtube probably have a lot to talk about. Are you from new york? No, i'm from california. I've never been to new york before. Guess what we are going to do on saturday night. something to do with music, I bet. right? We are going to . a concert. Wow, I wish I were going with you. Listen to the next question. So what do you think? I think you are mad to have spent a quarter of a million dollars on this place. Once I have done IT up, i'll be able to make IT back in ten years. You really think so. Yes, this old building has hard walls, large windows and plenty of space. He just needs cleaning up, and then i'll start remodeling. What do you plan to do with IT? I'm going to turn IT into four apartments, each with three bedrooms, a bathroom and a kitchen. I'll leave the space at the bottom open plan so people can socialize or have parties. Is that a new idea for apartment buildings? No, I don't think so. I saw IT online a few years ago. Are you going to rent them out? Yes, once they are done, i'm going to rent them out for one thousand dollars a month. That seems quite high. not for this area. It's five minutes walk to the nearest subway station and only thirty minutes walk to the city center. IT sounds like you have really thought . this through, of course. So what do you think I think . you're mad to have spent a quarter of a million dollars on this place. Once I have done IT up, i'll be able to make IT back in ten years. You really think so. Yes, this old building has hard walls, large windows and plenty of space. IT just needs cleaning up, and then i'll . start remodeling. What do you plan to do with IT? I'm going to turn IT into four apartments, each with three bedrooms, a bathroom and a kitchen. I'll leave the space at the bottom open plan so people can socialize or have parties. Is that a new idea for apartment buildings? No, I don't think so. I saw IT online a few years ago. Are you going to rent them out? Yes, once they are done, i'm going to rent them out for one thousand dollars a month. That seems quite high. Not for this area is five minutes walk to the nearest subway station and only thirty minutes walk to the city center. IT sounds like you have really thought . this through, of course. Listen to the . next question. Hi, Rebecca. Thanks for talking to eastern press today. How is IT going with a . new sports range? Hi, Steve. Not bad at all. The idea of sports at the night is such an absolutely original one. Can you tell me . more about IT? Well, in many big cities, it's almost impossible for people to go jogging during the day. Everyone's very busy. Anyway, one night in bed, I had this idea for a new type of sports clothing. So you develop this range called night jogging. But that's right. Added appeals to men and women of all ages. The clothes are made from brightly color material and of highly reflective stickers, making jogger easily visible in the dark to ensure their safety . was IT difficult to promote. IT was practically impossible to attract interest at the beginning, but then we won the support of a local sports star. Since then. It's been absolutely amazing. What are your plans for the future? We would like to launch our range in china next year and maybe in other countries after that. Well, we wish you the best of luck. Hi, Rebecca. Thanks for talking to eastern press today. How is IT going with a . new sports range? Hi, Steve. Not bad at all. The idea of sports at night is such an absolutely original one. Can you tell me more about IT? Well, in many big cities, it's almost impossible for people to go jogging during the day. Everyone's very busy. Anyway, one night in bed, I had this idea for a new type of sports clothing. So you develop this range called night jogging. That's right. And IT appeals to men and women of all ages. The clothes are made from brightly colored material and have highly reflective stickers, making jogger easily visible in the dark to ensure their safety. Was IT difficult to promote. IT was practically impossible to attract interest at the beginning, but then we want the support of a local sport star. Since then, it's been absolutely amazing. What are your plans for the future? We would like to launch our range in china next year and maybe in other countries after that. Well, we wish you the best of luck. Listen to the next . question in english. fish wife is an unkind term for a woman with a loud voice. But on chunk to island in jajah china, Fisherman wives you saw have shown the world that their strong voices can be a real force for good. In chinese fishing communities you sell were traditionally responsible for fishing safety and for solving arguments between Fisherman. As such, they're highly respected. So when whose song sue began speaking up about ocean pollution, people listened, raised on the island who had noticed fish numbers falling and believed pollution was the cause without action. The future of chunk two islands, thirteen thousand people, was in danger. So who began encouraging Fishermen to collect plastic rubbish and return IT to land. Volunteers then sort process IT to sell, to recycle in companies since twenty, twenty over one hundred and ten thousand plastic bottles and over eighty thousand boat batteries have been collected. Now Fishermen report improvements in fish numbers. And while the work can be tough, the you sell can make more money each month for their efforts. It's been a real win, win for the whole community. In english, fish wife is an unkind term for a woman with a loud voice, but on chunk to island in jizan, china, Fisherman wives you saw have shown the world that their strong voices can be a real force for good. In chinese fishing communities, you saw were traditionally responsible for fishing safety and for solving arguments between Fishermen. As such, they're highly respected. So when whose songs so began speaking up about ocean pollution, people listened, raised on the island who had noticed fish numbers falling and believed pollution was the cause without action. The future of chunk two islands, thirteen thousand people, was in danger. So who began encouraging Fishermen to collect plastic rubbish and return IT to land. Volunteers then sort and process IT to sell, to recycle in companies. Since twenty, twenty over one hundred and ten thousand plastic bottles and over eighty thousand boat batteries have been collected. Now Fishermen report improvements in fish numbers, and while the work can be tough, the usual can make more money each month for their efforts. It's been a real win, win for the whole community. 听力部分到此结束。 ----------------------------------- 2025-2026学年高二下学期期末模拟卷（译林版） 英语答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 注意事项 1.答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1 [AJ[BJ[CI 6 [A][B][C 11 [AJ[B][C 16 [A][B][C] 23 【A][B][C】 [A][B][C) [A][B][C 17 [AJ[B][C] [A]IB]IC 8 [A][B][C [A][B]IC [A][B][C] [A][B]IC] [A][BIIC] 好 [A][B][C 19 [A][B]IC] [A][B][C] 10 ABjIc】 2 [A][B][C] 【AJIB [C][D】 [A][B][C] [A][B][C][D][E ][F][G] [A][B][C][ ]Ic[ 57390 3132335345 [AJ[BJ[CI[D] A][B][C] [A][BI[C][D [A][B][C]ID][E][F][G] IA [B][C] D] IAJ[B]IC]ID] [AJIBIICIID]LE][FII 6 2 J[c D ID] [C]ID 39 IAIB]c1D】【E1 IF]IG 【A1IBIc1I 【A [B][C1D】 40 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 量 41 [A][B][C][D [AJ[B][CI[D [A][B][C][D】 阳 J[c]I LAJLICIO 44 [A][B][C][ 637389 [A l[B][ D 1323545 IA1IB]Ic1ID】 4 50 B][ D [AJ[B]ICJID] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 凳 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56 57 58 59 60 62 63 64 65 ----------------------------------- 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第四部分 写祚名共两带等满贷超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第一节（满分15分） Dear Peter, 舒 ! Best regards, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 痴 The talent show day finally came. After the show we were still full of excitement and decided to celebrate by going out for ice 蠻 crean nearby. 阳 -------------------- 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ! 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 舸 --------------------- 辩 ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ 2025-2026学年高一下学期期末模拟卷（人教版） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1—5 CBBAB 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 6—10 BCACC 11—15 ACCAC 16—20 ABCCB 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. A 33. A 34. D 35. B 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36. E 37. F 38. A 39. G 40. D 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．A 45．D 46．B 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．C 51．D 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．C 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 56．passers-by 57．inviting 58．who 59．delicately 60．a 61．remarkable 62．in 63．Regarded 64．was seen 65．to suit 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. Dear Peter， I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in China’s drone technology. You asked whether drones are just “flying cameras” — actually, they are much more than that. In China, drones are now widely used in disaster relief, city logistics, and even light shows. They can deliver supplies to cut-off areas and transport medical samples quickly. At night, thousands of drones light up the sky with stunning performances. I believe drones will play an even bigger role in smart cities and emergency services in the future. If you get a chance, you should come and see for yourself — it’s truly amazing! Looking forward to your visit. Best regards, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） The talent show day finally came. The school auditorium was filled with students and teachers, their faces brimming with expectation. I wore a bright lion tamer’s costume, and Lionel put on the lion mask. As the host announced our turn, my hands slightly trembled with excitement, and Lionel, though still a little shy, stood straight beside me. Taking a deep breath, we whispered to cheer each other on and stepped onto the stage. Warm stage lights gently wrapped around us, and we traced the very footsteps we had rehearsed a thousand times: I sang lively circus songs and twisted and turned merrily, while Lionel bent down to creep like a lion, balancing a spoon steadily on his nose and snapping his fingers in rhythm. After the show, we were still full of excitement and decided to celebrate by going out for ice cream nearby. He thanked me sincerely for noticing his talents and letting them shine on stage, and I smiled back, telling him that it was our teamwork and mutual understanding that made the show such a great success. We sat side by side on a bench, savoring our icy, sweet ice cream and chatting happily. I was surprised to find that Lionel was not at all shy when we talked about our shared interests. From then on, we became good friends who often hung out together, and I learned a precious lesson: with understanding and cooperation, even the most unexpected partners can create something truly wonderful and unforgettable. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年高二下学期期末模拟卷（译林版） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 测试范围：选必二+选必三+选必四（译林版） 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What did the woman do last weekend? A．She went camping. B．She watched a match. C．She played tennis. 2．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A strange app. B．An unsafe email. C．A new bank account. 3．Why did the man decide against shooting at the goal? A．He was injured. B．He felt it was unfair. C．He heard the judge whistle. 4．What does the woman suggest the man do? A．Give up the sports meeting. B．Have a further examination. C．Take some medicine immediately. 5．When will the woman go to the dentist? A．In a week. B．In a month. C．In half a year. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．What does Jim value most about the apartment? A．The size. B．The surroundings. C．The location. 7．How much rent will the woman pay per month? A．$300. B．$320. C．$350. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 8．Who will accompany Kate to New York City? A．Nobody. B．The man’s roommate. C．Her friend. 9．How will Kate go to New York? A．By car. B．By bike. C．By train. 10．What do Kate and Laura have in common? A．They both enjoy traveling. B．They are both New Yorkers. C．They both take an interest in music. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．How many bedrooms will there be in total? A．12. B．10. C．4. 12．What will the bottom space be used as? A．An open-plan kitchen. B．A public bathroom. C．Shared space. 13．What does the woman think of the man at the end? A．Generous. B．Unrealistic. C．Thoughtful. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 14．What inspired Rebecca to develop the new range of clothing? A．The busy city lifestyle. B．One of her dreams. C．A type of exercise. 15．How does Rebecca describe the new range of clothing? A．It is designed for young people. B．It is made of dark-colored material. C．It is bright with reflective stickers. 16．Who helped with the promotion of the clothing? A．A sports star. B．A local press. C．A night jogger. 17．What does Rebecca plan to do in the future? A．Produce the clothing abroad. B．Expand the business globally. C．Develop a new style of clothing. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What does the word “fishwife” generally mean in English? A．A family role. B．A request to speak louder. C．A woman who speaks loudly. 19．How many plastic bottles have been collected so far? A．More than 13,000. B．More than 80,000. C．More than 110,000. 20．What is the main topic of the talk? A．The arguments between fishermen. B．The yusao’s fight against ocean pollution. C．The history of yusao in China. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A（改编） Category Details Organizers Crafts Council, House & Garden, Sotheby’s Qualification Aged over 18; Currently living in the UK (if not, also acceptable); Open to both new and experienced craft makers; Must have participated in a gallery show or art fair in the past two years Work Requirements Handmade in the UK, created on or after January 1, 2024; Never won any prize before; Fully owned by the artist until July 2026; Must be delivered to London for the exhibition Size & Materials No size limit, with various materials; Including unexpected explorations of clay and textile(织物), as well as ambitious creations in wood and fine metalwork Important Dates March 28, 2026 (10pm GMT): Deadline for applications of hand-in crafts April 4, 2026: Shortlisted (入围) artists will be notified May 11, 2026: Exhibition opens + Winner announced May 17, 2026 (5pm GMT): Exhibition closesCompetition Process & Awards 10 works will be shortlisted for the competition, and each shortlisted work will receive special media coverage. The exhibition will be held at Sotheby’s New Bond Street from May 11 to 17, 2026, and the winner will be announced at a VIP event on May 11. The winner will be awarded a cash prize, long-term media coverage, as well as professional guidance and support from House & Garden to make them more famous.Purpose & Application Purpose: To help UK craft makers connect with collectors and design leaders, and raise the value of modern craft. Application Method: Fill in the official application form; incomplete applications will be rejected. 21．Who meets the requests of entering the competition? A．An old experienced craft maker. B．A young craftsman living in the UK. C．An adult craftsman at 2025 art fair. D．A teenager having a talent for crafts. 22．When is the last day for participants to apply? A．March 28. B．April 4. C．May 11. D．May 17. 23．What is required for a complete application? A. A recommendation letter from a gallery. B. A detailed explanation of creation ideas. C. The official application form filled fully. D. A video showing the making process. B After ten years in London, I recently relocated to Berlin, and as is customary when making new friends, the question “Where are you from?” tends to come up. My honest answer would be, “I don’t really know.” The truth is, most of us TCKs (Third Culture Kids) — a term coined to describe “children who move between cultures before they have had the opportunity to fully develop their personal and cultural identity” — had no choice growing up but to follow our parents around the world. We’d often be told, “Pack your bags, kids. We’re moving!” and in the blink of an eye, everything would change. By the time I was 18, I had changed schools 10 times, moved countries at least 6 times, acquired a confusing accent, and developed both a love of travel and a desire for stability. Being an Indonesian-Italian, I often felt an identity crisis weighing on me in my teens. Moving to a new country after spending ten years in the UK — the longest I have lived anywhere — has brought back feelings of this cultural confusion. Growing up as a TCK isn’t as charming as many people would expect. It is both a blessing and a curse(诅咒), beautiful but unpredictable, and full of adventures. This lack of roots and stability will likely cause issues later in life. Yet kids are adaptable. After overcoming culture shock, you start to adjust and see the bigger picture. You learn that the world is much bigger than you, and that your problems are small. You also learn responsibility, respect different beliefs, and form your own opinions.Making friends and then losing touch teaches you that everything is temporary. Growing up as a TCK, you rarely realize how adaptable you are, until your older friends often comment on how “wise and mature” you are for your age. Travelling from a young age opens your eyes and teaches that diversity is nothing to be afraid of. Growing up as a TCK was tough, but I wouldn’t trade it for anything. It has shaped me to be the person that I am today — an actual “citizen of the world”. 24．How does the author usually respond to “Where are you from”? A．By stating her nationality directly. B．By admitting her uncertainty honestly. C．By explaining the TCK concept briefly. D．By describing her experiences in detail. 25．What does the author say about TCKs’ childhood? A．They enjoyed planning their moves. B．They resisted their parents’ decisions. C．They maintained their personal lifestyle. D．They were forced to adapt to sudden changes. 26．Which of the following can best describe TCKs’ experiences? A．Easy and fulfilling. B．Peaceful and predictable. C．Routine but eye-opening. D．Adventurous but beneficial. 27．What can be a suitable title for the text? A．Growing up as a TCK B．Challenges for Migration C．How to Become a Global Citizen D．How to Adapt to Diverse Cultures C Science fiction stories about machines “stealing” our jobs may soon become reality. However, if history is any indication, technological progress will create more jobs in different fields. The real question is not whether a machine will take your job, but whether you will rise to the challenge of learning to stay relevant. When you become a lifelong learner, you claim the power to face the future of work successfully. What does it mean to be a lifelong learner? It is a cycle of “learn, unlearn, and relearn”. Learning something you are actually interested in is always enjoyable. Unlearning, however, is quite different. It means challenging and removing old ideas, beliefs, and assumptions so that new ones can grow. There are many metaphors for unlearning, for example: removing old paint before putting on a fresh coat. When a professor delivers a keynote speech online for the first time, he steps out of his comfort zone, unlearns “old ways” of doing things, and relearns the skill of working from home. Lifelong learning is more important now than ever. The labor market has changed considerably in the past decade. According to a recent report, companies’ adoption of automation will transform tasks, jobs, and skills. Over the next five to ten years, employers will divide work between humans and machines roughly equally. Nearly half of workers will need to retrain their core skills. Companies now hire based on skills rather than official qualifications. Self-management skills like active learning, toughness, and problem-solving skills are growing in importance. Mastering one skill is not enough. To stay relevant, you must make learning new skills an ongoing habit. Personal development strengthens your mind and creates higher levels of self-confidence. Professional development boosts your value in the workplace. Both are essential for surviving in a rapidly changing world. As machines get smarter, human workers must do the same. Lifelong learners invent and reinvent themselves whenever they find or create the opportunity. This is not about job-switching — it is about ensuring you remain a valuable person, whether in your current job or a new one. 28．What is the main challenge in the era of hi-tech progress? A．Finding new jobs. B．Competing with machines. C．Keeping skills relevant. D．Acquiring official qualifications. 29．What is the author’s attitude towards “unlearning” in paragraph 2? A．Supportive. B．Dismissive. C．Concerned. D．Indifferent. 30．What is suggested for workers according to paragraph 3? A．Taking the place of machines. B．Improving their core techniques. C．Switching to different industries. D．Applying for more job opportunities. 31．What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A．To encourage lifelong learning. B．To recommend skill courses. C．To warn of the dangers of automation. D．To compare learning methods. D Recently, a team of engineers from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) published a study in Nature Communications, introducing an ultrasonic-based atmospheric water harvesting (AWH) technology. This innovative approach enables rapid abstraction of drinking water from sorbents (吸附剂), offering a new solution to water shortage in dry regions. Atmospheric water harvesting technology captures dampness from the air using sorbents. However, conventional AWH systems rely on solar heat to evaporate (蒸发) and cool water from these sorbents, a process that takes hours or even days, leading to low efficiency. The MIT team’s important achievement lies in replacing solar heating with ultrasonic waves, whose working principle centers on high-frequency shakiness to break the weak bonds between water molecules (分子) and the sorbent’s absorption sites. Ultrasonic waves, which work at frequencies above 20 kilohertz (not heard by humans), create targeted disturbances that generate force to release water molecules from the sorbent. The core of the device is a flat ceramic ring that shakes when electricity is applied, surrounded by an outer ring fitted with tiny tubes. The shaken-out water drops pass through these tiny tubes and are collected in containers attached above and below the shaking ring. In tests conducted under different dampness conditions, the device successfully abstracted all water from fully wet sorbent samples in just a few minutes rather than the tens of minutes or hours needed for heat-based approaches. The researchers calculate that, compared to heat-based approaches, the ultrasonic device is 45 times more efficient at recovering water from the same material and can be an add-on to almost any sorbent material. Unlike heat-based designs, the device does require a power source. The research team imagines that the device can be powered by a small solar cell, which can also act as a sensor to detect when the sorbent is full and automatically start the abstraction process, enabling multiple harvesting cycles in a single day. In the future, it is expected to develop household-level devices to provide a stable supply of drinking water for water-short communities. 32．What is the MIT team’s breakthrough in collecting water from the air? A．Employing ultrasonic waves. B．Expanding the size of sorbents. C．Equipping more solar collectors. D．Updating experimental facilities. 33．What are the tiny tubes used to do in the ultrasonic device? A．Channel the water drops. B．Store the collected water. C．Secure the two rings firmly. D．Absorb dampness from the air. 34．What does the author try to demonstrate by mentioning the heat-based method in paragraph 4? A．The accuracy of the test results. B．The impact of conditions on the tests. C．The difficulty in selecting sorbent materials. D．The advantage of the ultrasonic-based method. 35．How does the author close the text? A．By explaining the limitations of the study. B．By presenting future application prospects. C．By comparing various water collection methods. D．By stressing the significance of further research. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Reading Rehabilitation (康复): A Necessary Skill in the Digital Age The idea of “reading rehabilitation” has recently stimulated heated discussions on Chinese social media. In the age of short videos and bite-sized information, reading is no longer a default ability (默认能力). 36 — with simple children’s science books, illustrated texts, or even just scanning titles and flipping (翻动) a few pages, helping the brain gradually get used to sustained deep reading again. The term “rehabilitation” resonates (共鸣) because it feels uncomfortably accurate. Endless flipping, algorithmic (算法) feeds, and rapid-fire content have trained our brains to seek instant stimulation and quick rewards. 37 . Acknowledging this loss of ability is not defeatist. It is the first step towards regaining control. 38 . In 2024, adults spent over three hours daily on digital reading, but only about half an hour on traditional printed books. Digital reading makes information easy to get, but it floods us with disconnected content and weakens our ability to think deeply over time. Experts have offered practical advice to change this situation. 39 . By doing this, creating interest-driven reading scenes, and staying away from endless digital distractions, we can gradually rebuild our reading muscles. Reading is far more than just getting information. It shapes our thoughts, deepens our understanding, and helps us deal with complex problems. Without deep reading, critical thinking will be crowded out by fast, shallow content. 40 . A．A national survey also proves this worrying trend B．In other words, deep reading is about keeping our minds free C．This makes all of the people give up on reading books instantly D．Relearning deep reading is, in the end, relearning how to think independently E．Instead of forcing ourselves to finish heavy books all at once, we can start small F．Long-form reading, by contrast, demands patience, continuity, and mental endurance G．They suggest starting with as little as 10-15 minutes of easy, enjoyable reading per day 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 For more than five decades, he’s walked through the streets of Paris. He became part of the city’s cultural fabric as he strikes up 41 , greets longtime friends and offers jokes about daily news headlines. The efforts of the man believed to be France’s last newspaper seller were recently 42 . Ali Akbar, a 73-year-old 43 from Pakistan, was made a knight of the National Order of Merit, one of France’s most 44 honors. Akbar 45 the delight he got from walking through Paris each day. “It’s 46 ,” Akbar said. “If it was for the money, I could do something else.” Akbar 47 his calling after arriving in Paris in 1973. As the decades 48 , he became a familiar face in the restaurants and bars. However, the newspaper industry has 49 significantly. “Everything is 50 . People just don’t buy newspapers,” he said, 51 the reality of a disappearing trade. Still, he persists. “I have a certain way of selling newspapers. I try to make 52 , so people laugh. I try to be positive and I create an atmosphere… I try to get into people’s hearts, not their 53 ,” he said. His strategy relies on human connection rather than 54 sales techniques. He insisted he would continue weaving through the city’s streets and cafes as long as he had the 55 . “Retirement will have to wait until the cemetery (墓地),” he joked. 41．A．arguments B．conversations C．movements D．relationships 42．A．overlooked B．rejected C．recognized D．challenged 43．A．originally B．secretly C．independently D．apparently 44．A．distinguished B．common C．typical D．satisfying 45．A．ensured B．ignored C．mentioned D．highlighted 46．A．money B．love C．work D．luck 47．A．responded to B．took up C．referred to D．looked for 48．A．disappeared B．approached C．passed D．came 49．A．changed B．expanded C．recovered D．emerged 50．A．visible B．fantastic C．digital D．accessible 51．A．denying B．questioning C．imagining D．acknowledging 52．A．tricks B．jokes C．faces D．profits 53．A．lives B．minds C．eyes D．pockets 54．A．forceful B．direct C．random D．passive 55．A．wealth B．support C．energy D．time 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 Sitting in the dynamic downtown core of China’s capital, a newly launched Beijing Gifts store occupies a special gray stone building. It displays an irresistible charm that naturally attracts the attention of 56 (passer-by). It is decorated with panda models mounted on the walls, 57 (invite) visitors to step inside. The entire space is animated by the lively conversations and cheerful laughter of youngsters, 58 are drawn to showcases filled with 59 (delicate) designed cultural and creative products. Ranging from miniatures (缩微模型) of the city’s iconic architectural landmarks to refined refrigerator magnets, each product carries 60 one-of-its-kind story that reflects the essence of the capital city. Among these 61 (remark) items, one is an undisputed favorite: the Rabbit God, a traditional divine figure with a rabbit’s head and a human body, which has firmly established itself as one of the store’s most sought-after souvenirs. Hu Pengfei, the creative mind behind these decorative Rabbit God figurines (雕塑), is delighted to witness this age-old cultural symbol, once an important clay toy for children during the Mid-Autumn Festival, growing 62 popularity among a younger generation. 63 (regard) initially to be an auspicious mascot (吉祥物) symbolizing peace and well-being, the Rabbit God carries profound cultural significance; in the past, it 64 (see) as a creature that drove away diseases and brought good fortune, often shown on imperial clothing. Through Hu’s innovative design approach, this cultural heritage has been tastefully transformed 65 (suit) contemporary lifestyles as a desktop display piece. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter对中国无人机技术的发展非常感兴趣，他来信想了解无人机在中国除了拍摄之外还有哪些应用。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1. 无人机在中国的多种应用（如救灾、物流、表演等）； 2. 你对无人机未来发展的看法； 3. 邀请他有机会来中国亲身体验。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter， I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in China’s drone technology. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Yesterday, our school announced that the talent show would be held in a week. Bree and I were very excited because we had already planned our act. We wanted to wear fancy circus costumes and perform a song. Everything seemed perfect until the teacher assigned partners. I was not paired with Bree, but with Lionel, a shy boy I hardly knew. I soon discovered that Lionel did not enjoy singing, dancing, or telling jokes, which made me worry about how we could perform together. Despite the challenge, I observed Lionel’s unique skills. He could move his ears, snap his fingers (打响指), and balance a spoon on his nose. I realized we needed to create a performance that would combine his special talents with my ideas. My parents suggested that spending time together might help us plan a good act. On Saturday, I visited Lionel’s house, which was very fancy. His room was huge and filled with toy lions. I noticed his love for lions, which inspired me. Lionel showed me a lion mask (面具), and we started to play and have fun. We ran around the house, pretending to run after each other, and shared snacks afterward. During that time, I had an idea for our act. I would be the lion tamer (驯狮人), and Lionel could play the lion. This way, we could both use our talents, and it would still feel like a circus performance. Lionel loved the idea, and we both felt excited to start practicing. Over the next week, we practiced many times. He managed to move like a lion — bending down, walking slowly, and jumping — while balancing a spoon on his nose and snapping his fingers in perfect rhythm. I worked on my circus-style singing and dancing, adding playful gestures as if I were taming the “lion”. Each practice made us laugh and brought our act closer to perfection, combining his talents with my performance skills to make a truly unique circus show. 注意事项：续写词数应为150个左右： 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The talent show day finally came. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the show, we celebrated by going out for ice cream. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $