精品解析：福建省南平市光泽第一中学2025-2026学年第二学期七年级英语阶段学情自测（第三次月考）

福建省南平市光泽第一中学2025-2026学年第二学期七年级阶段学情自测（第三次月考） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. What is Sam going to buy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What does Mrs. Green want to buy for her daughter?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How can the man get to the Sports Center?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Where is the girl going?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. How will Kate go to Beijing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面六段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. How much should the woman pay if she buys three toy cars?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. ¥8. B. ¥80. C. ¥24. 7. How far is the post office from here?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Five kilometers. B. Six kilometers. C. Seven kilometers. 8. Where does the man want to go?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a supermarket. B. To the post office. C. To a bookstore. 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. How many bottles of milk will the man get? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 10. How much are they? A. 20 yuan. B. 24 yuan. C. 28 yuan. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the woman want to do in the town? A. To eat local food. B. To watch Beijing Opera. C. To visit the museum. 12. How will the woman go to the town centre? A. By underground. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where are they talking? A. At a school. B. In a store. C. On the street. 14. What color does the son like? A. Blue and white. B. Green and yellow. C. Black and blue. 15. How much are the shoes? A. 78 yuan. B. 88 yuan. C. 98 yuan. 第三节 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who The Smiths. When Last ____16____. Weather ____17____. Activities ◎Had breakfast at ____18____ o’clock. ◎Went boating first in Beihai Park. ◎ Had their ____19____ under a tree at noon. ◎Flew kites and ____20____ many pictures. ◎Went shopping at about 4:30. II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分） 21. The 2026 Fujian Football City League (闽超) was launched ________ April 9. A. at B. in C. on 22. There ________ many exciting ski races during the 2026 Changchun Vasaloppet (瓦萨) International Ice and Snow Festival. A. will be B. are C. will have 23. My grandpa lives ________, but he never feels ________ because he often goes out to communicate with his neighbours. A. lonely; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; lonely 24. —How was your school trip? —Pretty good! I ________ the zoo with my classmates. A. visit B. visited C. am visiting 25. In the old days, people usually ________ on foot. A. travel B. travels C. traveled 26. After a long walk, we need to have a ________ under a big tree. A. race B. ride C. rest 27. I feel ________ after the long trip. A. playful B. tired C. magical 28. I like many ball games, ________ beach volleyball and badminton. A. such as B. around the world C. in a hurry 29. Look! The children ________ volleyball on the beach. They look very happy. A. play B. plays C. are playing 30. The cat is ________ the mouse, but the mouse ran into a small hole (洞). A. running after B. dropping off C. working on 31. —Have you seen my brother? —Yes. I ________ him in the library five minutes ago. A. meet B. have met C. met 32. —Do you play the erhu? —No, but my sister does. _________, she’s pretty good at it. A. Finally B. Actually C. Really D. Suddenly 33. — Can we swim in the river here? — No, you ________. It’s too deep, so it’s very dangerous for you. A. mustn’t B. don’t have to C. needn’t 34. —Can you lend me your pen? I can’t find ________. —Sure. Here you are. A. my B. mine C. me 35. —This is Jenny speaking. May I speak to Mr Wang? — ________. I’ll tell him to call you back later. A. No problem B. This is Mr Wang speaking C. Sorry, he is out at the moment 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题中所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 There are many important people in Chinese history. Dayu is one of the most ____36____ of them. He succeeded in stopping big floods (洪水) in the Yellow River and started the Xia Dynasty. On March 18, the cartoon (动画片) “Shan Hai Chuan Qi” was on. It shows the ____37____ of young Dayu and makes over 400 characters (角色) from Shan Hai Jing come to life. Some of the animals are scary, but some are ____38____. For the cartoon team, the most difficult job was to choose the main character from the book. In the end, they decided to ____39____ Dayu because many stories show that he was a real person. In the ____40____, Dayu seems more like a young boy of today than a person from the past. He is friendly and loving. After his father died, Dayu lived a ____41____ life. Xingtian and Taowu were unkind to him, but Dayu grew to be strong and ____42____ gave up. With the help of Zhulong, he ____43____ a great man at last. A primary student said, “I think it’s an educational (有教育意义的) cartoon ____44____ Dayu always tries his best.” By ____45____ the cartoon, children can also learn a lot through the names of the different animals. 36. A. common B. famous C. terrible 37. A. hobby B. photo C. story 38. A. cute B. huge C. dangerous 39. A. teach B. choose C. watch 40. A. cartoon B. music C. song 41. A. happy B. hard C. boring 42. A. always B. often C. never 43. A. became B. got C. brought 44. A. so B. because C. when 45. A. reading B. writing C. watching IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Hi, my name is Kara. I’m a koala. I’m small and a little fat. I live and eat in the trees. It takes me about four hours to eat. Then I sleep for about 20 hours a day. Many people like me because I’m so cute. But I can’t be your pet. You are welcome to see me in Australia. Hi, I’m Sihai. I come from China, but I live in a zoo in Doha, Qatar now. I like eating bamboo and taking a walk around my new home. Many people come to see me every day. They are friendly. They say hi to me and take pictures of me. I’m Harry. I’m a hippo. I’m from Africa. I have a big head and mouth. I like staying in the water, but I’m not a good swimmer. I’m also a dangerous animal. You can tell that from my face, right? I’m Arnold and I’m an anteater (食蚁兽). I live in South America. I don’t eat fruit or vegetables. I love ants best and I can eat about 30,000 of them a day! I have no teeth, but my tongue (舌头) is really long. I don’t like living in groups. I’m quiet. 46. Kara needs a lot of time for ________. A. eating B. sleeping C. playing D. swimming 47. Sihai is in ________ now. A. Qatar B. China C. America D. Australia 48. Arnold can eat a lot of ________ every day. A. B. C. D. 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Kara can be a good pet. B. Sihai doesn’t like its new home. C. Harry has a big head and mouth. D. Arnold eats food with its long tongue and teeth. 50. In which part of a magazine can we probably (可能) find the passage? A. History. B. Animals. C. Health. D. Life. B Do you want a beautiful place to live? We have the perfect house for you and your family! Sweet Home Dream Home Three-year-old house Rooms: Three bedrooms, a living room, a dining room, two bathrooms and a small kitchen Special: a large garden in front of it Price: $ 350,000 Place: 3 km from the city centre, one block from the bus station, and two blocks from the hospital and the supermarket Three-year-old house Rooms: Four bedrooms, a living room, two bathrooms, and a big kitchen Price: $ 270,000 Place: 15 km from the city centre, one block from the hospital, and two blocks from the bus station More information: Roger Jones/456-7890/beautifulhouse.com 根据上述内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 51. Who may like Sweet Home? A. Mr Li, having four children. B. Mrs Miller, liking growing flowers. C. Mr Smith, liking cooking in a big kitchen. 52. What do the two houses have in common? ① a living room    ② a dining room        ③ two bathrooms    ④ a kitchen A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ 53. Which of the following is Dream Home closer to than Sweet Home? A. The hospital. B. The bus station. C. The supermarket. 54. What can we know about the two houses? A. They are the same price. B. They are from different years. C. You can call Roger Jones at 456-7890 to know about them. 55. What kind of text is this passage? A. Post. B. A report. C. An ad (广告). C Giraffes are the world’s tallest land animal. At birth, a baby giraffe is about 1.8 meters tall and weighs about 68 kilograms. Male (雄性的) giraffes can grow up to 5.5 meters tall and weigh 1360 kilograms. Females (雌性) can be up to 4.6 meters in height and 725 kilograms in weight. A giraffe’s tongue (舌头) is usually black, blue or purple. It can be about 50 cm long. That means the animal can use its tongue to get food high in the tree. Healthy giraffes can live about 25 years in the wild. In the zoo, they can live 28 years or longer. Giraffes often live in groups of 10 to 20. A group of giraffes is called a “tower”. Giraffes’ groups can change every day, even from hour to hour. A “tower” of giraffes you see today might not be the same one you see tomorrow. It’s amazing, isn’t it? Living in groups helps giraffes in many ways. It helps giraffes stay safe and find food and water. Giraffes are important in nature. But now they are in trouble. The number of giraffes is dwindling. People kill giraffes for a long time for their meat, coats and tails. Habitat loss (栖息地丧失) is the biggest problem. Giraffes are truly special animals. Learning about the problems they face helps us protect (保护) them. By sharing these wonderful facts, we can help do something to make sure giraffes and their homes are safe for the future. 56. Why does a giraffe have a long tongue? A. Because the animal can attack enemies with it. B. Because the animal can use it to get food high in the tree C. Because the animal can drink water by it D. Because the animal can use it to mark its family. 57. How tall is a baby giraffe when it is born? A. 180cm. B. 460cm. C. 550cm. D. 725cm. 58. What does the underlined word “dwindling” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Getting bigger. B. Staying the same. C. Going away. D. Getting smaller. 59. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Giraffes are in danger now. B. Giraffes are important for people. C. Living in groups is good for giraffes. D. People kill giraffes for many reasons. 60. Which is the best title for this passage? A. The Life of Giraffes. B. How to Save Giraffes. C. Giraffes Are in Trouble. D. The World’s Tallest Land Animal. D Qingming Shanghe Tu is a famous painting by Zhang Zeduan. Zhang was an artist in the Northern Song Dynasty. It is the only existing (存在的) painting by Zhang, and it is kept in the Palace Museum in Beijing as a national treasure. The painting is 528 cm long and 24.8 cm wide. It shows us the real life in the countryside and in the city at that time. It tells the daily life of different people in the capital city of Bianjing (today’s Kaifeng, Henan Province) during the Qingming Festival in the Northern Song Dynasty (朝代). It helps us study the city life then and the life of its people, rich and poor. There are three parts in the painting: spring in the countryside, crowded Bianhe River ports (港口), and ________. The painting is also known for its different natural things and buildings, boats and bridges, marketplaces and stores, people and scenery (风景). We can see over 500 people in different clothes and looks in the painting. It is the most famous work among all the Chinese paintings, and it is known as “China’s Mona Lisa”. 61. What is TRUE about Qingming Shanghe Tu? A. It is a famous book. B. It is a national treasure. C. It is about 1127 years. D. It has two parts. 62. What is the painting mainly about? A. Flowers and animals. B. People’s everyday life. C. Many green mountains. D. Farmers and their farms. 63. What is the area (面积) of this painting? A. 24.8 cm². B. 528 cm². C. 552.8 cm². D. 13094.4 cm². 64. Which of the following can be put in the ________? A. small villages B. a beautiful park C. busy city streets D. a big playground 65. Which of the following statements about the painting is TRUE? A. Zhang Zeduan was an artist in the Northern Song Dynasty. B. It can only show the life of rich people in Bianjing during the Qingming Festival. C. There are fewer than 500 people in the painting with the same clothes. D. It is the only painting in the world that shows the life of the old times. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） E There is a new shopping mall near my home. The mall is very big. ____66____ The stores often have special sales. In some stores you can enjoy free shipping on orders over certain (特定的) money. ____67____ If you like seeing films, the cinema (电影院) on the third floor is a good choice. There are sometimes packages (套票) for sale. ____68____ My favorite place in this shopping mall is the stationer’s (文具店) on the second floor. There are pretty pens, rulers, notebooks and so on. ____69____ Ah, there is also a special shop. You can take your old things here, add some money and got new ones. ____70____ Is it interesting? 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. But they are usually expensive, so I seldom shop there. B. Later (之后) the shop will give the money and old things to people in need. C. So a lot of people go shopping there on weekends. D. On the first floor, there are many clothes stores. E. You can enjoy as many films as possible with as little money as possible. V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分） 71. A: Happy Teachers’ Day! B: ________________! 72. A: Would you like tea or coffee? B: _________________. 73. A: ________________? B: It’s 9 o’clock. 74. A: Would you mind helping with my English? B: ________________! I’m glad to. 75. A: ________________ this red dress? B: It’s beautiful. I like it. VI. 看图写话 （每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子 76. need; bowl _________________________________________ 77. swim _________________________________________ 78. usually _________________________________________ 79. have, yesterday _________________________________________ 80. in front of __________________________________________ B: It’s beautiful. I like it. VII.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Peter is my good friend. He is ____81____ American boy. There are five people in his family, his parents, his two little ____82____ (sister) and him. He lives in Fujian with his family. He studies in a middle school. This is his ____83____ (two) year studying here. He has to follow many rules at school. ____84____ example, he must arrive at school on time. He can’t eat or drink in the classroom. And he has to read quietly in the library. There are also some ____85____ in his family. He has to do his homework before he can watch TV or read his favourite books. There is not much free time for him. He is a little unhappy about it. His parents are strict with (严格要求) him, ____86____ he knows rules can help him become a better person. So he won’t break ____87____ (they). ____88____ weekends, he often visits many places of interest with his friends when he is free. He also ____89____ (enjoy) his life in China. He thinks Chinese people are very ____90____ (friend) . And he likes Chinese food very much. VIII. 书面表达（15分） 91. 假如你是张华，你的美国朋友John计划暑假来中国旅游。请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写一封邮件，介绍并推荐我国一处美丽、且奇特有趣的风景。 注意事项： 1. 邮件须包含所有提示信息，要求意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 2. 词数80左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, John I’m glad to hear that you’re planning to travel around China. I’d like to ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to meeting you. Yours, Zhang Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 福建省南平市光泽第一中学2025-2026学年第二学期七年级阶段学情自测（第三次月考） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. What is Sam going to buy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What are you going to do this weekend, Sam? B: I am going shopping. I want to buy a T-shirt. My old one is too small. A: I’m free this weekend. I can go with you. I want to buy a pair of sports shoes. B: Okay. Question: What is Sam going to buy? 2. What does Mrs. Green want to buy for her daughter?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mrs. Green, do you want to buy a coat for your daughter? B: No. I want to buy a skirt for my daughter and a basketball for my son. 3. How can the man get to the Sports Center?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the sports center? B: Sure. Go along the street and you’ll see a bus stop. Take the No. 2 bus and get off at the second stop. 4. Where is the girl going?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me? Could you tell me the way to the hospital? B: Go straight on. It’s between the school and the library. Question: Where is the girl going? 5. How will Kate go to Beijing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】M:Will you go to Beijing by plane or by car? W:By plane? 第二节 听下面六段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. How much should the woman pay if she buys three toy cars?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. ¥8. B. ¥80. C. ¥24. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: They are very nice toy cars. How much are they? B: Eight yuan each. 7. How far is the post office from here?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Five kilometers. B. Six kilometers. C. Seven kilometers. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, is there a post office near here? B: Yes, there is. Go down this street. It’s about five kilometers from here. 8. Where does the man want to go?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To a supermarket. B. To the post office. C. To a bookstore. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the post office? B: Sure. Go along John Road and turn left. It’s between the supermarket and the bookstore. 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. How many bottles of milk will the man get? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 10. How much are they? A. 20 yuan. B. 24 yuan. C. 28 yuan. 【答案】9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Can I help you, sir? B: Yes, I would like five bottles of milk. A: Well, milk is on sale today. Buy six and you’ll get seven; one is free. B: Okay, I’ll buy six bottles, please. How much are they? A: Four yuan a bottle. B: Okay, here you are. 听对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the woman want to do in the town? A. To eat local food. B. To watch Beijing Opera. C. To visit the museum. 12. How will the woman go to the town centre? A. By underground. B. By taxi. C. By bus. 【答案】11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me? Where can I watch Beijing opera in the town? B: Well, you can go to the local theatres. And most of them are in the town centre. A: Thanks. But how can I get to the town center from here? B: Well, you can take the underground or a bus. It takes fifteen minutes by underground and forty minutes by bus. A: Thank you. And where is the underground station? 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where are they talking? A. At a school. B. In a store. C. On the street. 14. What color does the son like? A. Blue and white. B. Green and yellow. C. Black and blue. 15. How much are the shoes? A. 78 yuan. B. 88 yuan. C. 98 yuan. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Welcome to our store. Can I help you? B: I want to buy a pair of shoes for my son. A: Okay, we have shoes at very good prices. What color does your son like for the shoes? B: Blue, white and maybe green. A: How old is your son? B: Eight. A: Well, what about this pair? It’s white and green. B: It looks nice. But I think it’s a little small for my son. A: Emm… How about this pair? It’s blue and white. B: Good. How much is it? A: It’s eighty-eight yuan. B: Okay, I’ll take it. 第三节 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who The Smiths. When Last ____16____. Weather ____17____. Activities ◎Had breakfast at ____18____ o’clock. ◎Went boating first in Beihai Park. ◎ Had their ____19____ under a tree at noon. ◎Flew kites and ____20____ many pictures. ◎Went shopping at about 4:30. 【答案】16. Sunday 17. Sunny 18. seven##7 19. picnic 20. took 【解析】 【原文】A: Mr Smith, where did you go for your holidays with your family? B: We went to Beijing last Sunday. The trip was wonderful. A: Could you tell me something about your trip? B: Of course. It was sunny last Sunday. We got up early in the morning and had breakfast at seven o’clock. Then we went to Beihai Park. First we went boating. Then we had a picnic under a tree at noon. A: What did children do there? B: Oh, they flew kites and took many pictures in the park. They had a good time. At about four thirty, we went shopping and got back. A: The trip sounds great. I hope I can go there one day. II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分） 21. The 2026 Fujian Football City League (闽超) was launched ________ April 9. A. at B. in C. on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：2026年福建足球城市联赛（闽超）于4月9日启动。 at在……（用于具体时刻）；in在……里（用于年、月、季节等）；on在……上（用于具体某一天、日期等）。根据“April 9”可知是具体日期，具体某一天前用介词on。 22. There ________ many exciting ski races during the 2026 Changchun Vasaloppet (瓦萨) International Ice and Snow Festival. A. will be B. are C. will have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：2026年长春瓦萨国际冰雪节期间将会有许多令人兴奋的滑雪比赛。 will be将会有；are有（一般现在时）；will have将会有（不能和there搭配）。根据“There… many exciting ski races”可知本句为There be句型，表示“存在”，不能与have 连用，排除will have结构；结合“2026… Festival”可知是对将来活动的预告，应用一般将来时，结构为“There will be”。are为一般现在时，不符合语境。所以选A。 23. My grandpa lives ________, but he never feels ________ because he often goes out to communicate with his neighbours. A. lonely; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; lonely 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的爷爷独自居住，但他从不感到孤独，因为他经常出去和邻居交流。 alone独自地；lonely孤独的。alone强调物理上的“一个人”，不带有感情色彩，可作副词修饰动词live。lonely带有强烈的感情色彩，强调内心的孤单、寂寞，常作形容词，放在系动词feel后作表语。 24. —How was your school trip? —Pretty good! I ________ the zoo with my classmates. A. visit B. visited C. am visiting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的学校旅行怎么样？——相当不错！我和我的同学参观了动物园。 根据问句“How was your school trip?”可知，这是在询问过去发生的事情，所以答句应该用一般过去时来回答，描述过去参观动物园的行为，应填visited。 25. In the old days, people usually ________ on foot. A. travel B. travels C. traveled 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在过去，人们通常步行旅行。 travel旅行；travels旅行；traveled旅行。根据时间状语“In the old days”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，谓语动词应用一般过去时。 26. After a long walk, we need to have a ________ under a big tree. A. race B. ride C. rest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：走了很长一段路后，我们需要在大树下休息一下。 race比赛；ride骑行；rest休息。根据“After a long walk”可知，走了很长一段路后需要休息，固定短语have a rest意为“休息一下”，符合语境。所以选C。 27. I feel ________ after the long trip. A. playful B. tired C. magical 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：长途旅行后我感到很累。 playful好玩的；tired疲倦的；magical神奇的。根据“after the long trip”可知，长途旅行后应该感到疲倦，应填tired。 28. I like many ball games, ________ beach volleyball and badminton. A. such as B. around the world C. in a hurry 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢很多球类运动，例如沙滩排球和羽毛球。 such as例如，用于列举事例；around the world全世界，表示地点范围；in a hurry着急，表示行为状态。“beach volleyball and badminton”是“ball games”的具体例子，此处需要表示举例的短语。应填such as。 29. Look! The children ________ volleyball on the beach. They look very happy. A. play B. plays C. are playing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！孩子们正在沙滩上打排球。他们看起来很开心。 play打（动词原形）；plays打（第三人称单数）；are playing正在打（现在进行时）。根据句首“Look!”可知，动作此时此刻正在进行，应用现在进行时，结构为be+doing。 30. The cat is ________ the mouse, but the mouse ran into a small hole (洞). A. running after B. dropping off C. working on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：猫正在追赶老鼠，但是老鼠跑进了一个小洞里。 running after追赶；dropping off落下；working on从事。根据“but the mouse ran into a small hole”可知老鼠逃跑了，推测前半句是猫在追赶老鼠。 31. —Have you seen my brother? —Yes. I ________ him in the library five minutes ago. A. meet B. have met C. met 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你见过我哥哥吗？——是的，我五分钟前在图书馆遇见了他。 考查动词时态。根据答句中“five minutes ago”这一明确的过去时间状语，可知动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时。故选C。 32. —Do you play the erhu? —No, but my sister does. _________, she’s pretty good at it. A. Finally B. Actually C. Really D. Suddenly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你拉二胡吗？——不，但我姐姐拉二胡。事实上，她相当擅长这个。 Finally最后；Actually事实上；Really真正地；Suddenly突然。根据答语“No, but my sister does.”可知，姐姐会拉二胡，后半句是对姐姐水平的进一步补充说明。Actually常用于引出真实情况或补充信息，符合语境逻辑。 33. — Can we swim in the river here? — No, you ________. It’s too deep, so it’s very dangerous for you. A. mustn’t B. don’t have to C. needn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们可以在这里的河里游泳吗？——不，你们不能。水太深了，所以对你们来说很危险。 mustn’t禁止，don’t have to不必；needn’t不必。根据答语后句“It’s too deep, so it’s very dangerous for you.”可知，因为危险所以禁止游泳，表示禁止用mustn’t。 34. —Can you lend me your pen? I can’t find ________. —Sure. Here you are. A. my B. mine C. me 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能把你的钢笔借给我吗？我找不到我的了。——当然可以。给你。 my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；me我，宾格。根据“I can’t find…”可知，此处表示“找不到我的钢笔了”，空格后没有名词，所以此处应用名词性物主代词mine来指代“my pen”。 35. —This is Jenny speaking. May I speak to Mr Wang? — ________. I’ll tell him to call you back later. A. No problem B. This is Mr Wang speaking C. Sorry, he is out at the moment 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我是珍妮，我可以和王先生通话吗？——抱歉，他此刻不在。我会让他稍后给你回电。 No problem没问题；This is Mr Wang speaking我就是王先生；Sorry, he is out at the moment抱歉，他此刻不在。根据答语后句“I’ll tell him to call you back later.”可知，王先生此刻不在，无法接听电话。 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题中所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 There are many important people in Chinese history. Dayu is one of the most ____36____ of them. He succeeded in stopping big floods (洪水) in the Yellow River and started the Xia Dynasty. On March 18, the cartoon (动画片) “Shan Hai Chuan Qi” was on. It shows the ____37____ of young Dayu and makes over 400 characters (角色) from Shan Hai Jing come to life. Some of the animals are scary, but some are ____38____. For the cartoon team, the most difficult job was to choose the main character from the book. In the end, they decided to ____39____ Dayu because many stories show that he was a real person. In the ____40____, Dayu seems more like a young boy of today than a person from the past. He is friendly and loving. After his father died, Dayu lived a ____41____ life. Xingtian and Taowu were unkind to him, but Dayu grew to be strong and ____42____ gave up. With the help of Zhulong, he ____43____ a great man at last. A primary student said, “I think it’s an educational (有教育意义的) cartoon ____44____ Dayu always tries his best.” By ____45____ the cartoon, children can also learn a lot through the names of the different animals. 36. A. common B. famous C. terrible 37. A. hobby B. photo C. story 38. A. cute B. huge C. dangerous 39. A. teach B. choose C. watch 40. A. cartoon B. music C. song 41. A. happy B. hard C. boring 42. A. always B. often C. never 43. A. became B. got C. brought 44. A. so B. because C. when 45. A. reading B. writing C. watching 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕动画片《山海传奇》展开，核心介绍了这部以中国历史名人大禹为原型的动画片。 【36题详解】 句意：中国历史上有许多重要的人物，大禹是其中最著名的人物之一。 结合“大禹治水建夏”的历史功绩，famous“著名的”贴合语境。common“普通的”、terrible“糟糕的”不符合语境。 【37题详解】 句意：3月18日，动画片《山海传奇》上映了，它讲述了少年大禹的故事，并让《山海经》中400多个角色变得鲜活。 动画片的核心是“讲述故事”，story“故事”符合逻辑。hobby“爱好”、photo“照片”不符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：其中一些动物形象很吓人，但有一些却很可爱。 but表示转折，与scary“吓人的”形成对比，cute“可爱的”符合语境。huge“巨大的”、dangerous“危险的”不符合转折逻辑。 【39题详解】 句意：最后，他们决定选择大禹作为主角，因为很多故事都表明他是真实存在的人物。 前文提到“最难的工作是从书中选主角”，此处承接上文，choose“选择”与上文一致。teach“教”、watch“观看”不符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：在这部动画片中，大禹看起来更像如今的少年，而非古人。 全文围绕动画片展开，此处指“在这部动画片里”，cartoon“动画片”。music“音乐”、song“歌曲”不符合语义。 【41题详解】 句意：父亲去世后，大禹过着艰难的生活。 后文提到“刑天和梼杌对他不友好”，说明其生活不易，hard“困难的”。happy“快乐的”、boring“无聊的”与后文不符。 【42题详解】 句意：刑天和梼杌对他不友好，但大禹逐渐变得强大，从未放弃。 but表示转折，结合“变得强大”的结果，never“永不”放弃贴合语境。always“总是”、often“经常”语义不符合。 【43题详解】 句意：在烛龙的帮助下，他最终成为了一位伟人。 “成为伟人”是固定语境搭配，became“成为”符合此搭配。got“得到”、brought“带来”不符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：一名小学生说：“我认为这是一部有教育意义的动画片，因为大禹总是竭尽全力。” 后句是解释“动画片有教育意义”的原因，because“因为”，表示原因。so“所以”，表示结果、when“当……时”，表示时间。 【45题详解】 句意：通过观看这部动画片，孩子们还能从不同动物的名字中学到很多知识。 “看动画片”用watch“观看”。reading“读”、writing“写”均不符合语境。 IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Hi, my name is Kara. I’m a koala. I’m small and a little fat. I live and eat in the trees. It takes me about four hours to eat. Then I sleep for about 20 hours a day. Many people like me because I’m so cute. But I can’t be your pet. You are welcome to see me in Australia. Hi, I’m Sihai. I come from China, but I live in a zoo in Doha, Qatar now. I like eating bamboo and taking a walk around my new home. Many people come to see me every day. They are friendly. They say hi to me and take pictures of me. I’m Harry. I’m a hippo. I’m from Africa. I have a big head and mouth. I like staying in the water, but I’m not a good swimmer. I’m also a dangerous animal. You can tell that from my face, right? I’m Arnold and I’m an anteater (食蚁兽). I live in South America. I don’t eat fruit or vegetables. I love ants best and I can eat about 30,000 of them a day! I have no teeth, but my tongue (舌头) is really long. I don’t like living in groups. I’m quiet. 46. Kara needs a lot of time for ________. A. eating B. sleeping C. playing D. swimming 47. Sihai is in ________ now. A. Qatar B. China C. America D. Australia 48. Arnold can eat a lot of ________ every day. A. B. C. D. 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Kara can be a good pet. B. Sihai doesn’t like its new home. C. Harry has a big head and mouth. D. Arnold eats food with its long tongue and teeth. 50. In which part of a magazine can we probably (可能) find the passage? A. History. B. Animals. C. Health. D. Life. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文以第一人称视角，分别介绍了考拉Kara、熊猫Sihai、河马Harry和食蚁兽Arnold四种动物的产地、外形、习性与生活特点。 【46题详解】 Kara的介绍“Then I sleep for about 20 hours a day.”指出考拉每天要睡约20小时，因此需要大量时间用于睡觉。 【47题详解】 Sihai的介绍“Hi, I’m Sihai. I come from China, but I live in a zoo in Doha, Qatar now.”明确指出熊猫Sihai 现在生活在卡塔尔（Qatar）的多哈动物园。 【48题详解】 Arnold的介绍“I love ants best and I can eat about 30,000 of them a day!”说明食蚁兽Arnold最喜欢吃蚂蚁，每天能吃约3万只，对应选项B的蚂蚁图片。 【49题详解】 Harry的介绍“I have a big head and mouth.”说明Harry确实有大头和大嘴巴。 【50题详解】 文章围绕四种动物展开介绍，最可能出现在杂志的“Animals（动物）”板块。 B Do you want a beautiful place to live? We have the perfect house for you and your family! Sweet Home Dream Home Three-year-old house Rooms: Three bedrooms, a living room, a dining room, two bathrooms and a small kitchen Special: a large garden in front of it Price: $ 350,000 Place: 3 km from the city centre, one block from the bus station, and two blocks from the hospital and the supermarket Three-year-old house Rooms: Four bedrooms, a living room, two bathrooms, and a big kitchen Price: $ 270,000 Place: 15 km from the city centre, one block from the hospital, and two blocks from the bus station More information: Roger Jones/456-7890/beautifulhouse.com 根据上述内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 51. Who may like Sweet Home? A. Mr Li, having four children. B. Mrs Miller, liking growing flowers. C. Mr Smith, liking cooking in a big kitchen. 52. What do the two houses have in common? ① a living room    ② a dining room        ③ two bathrooms    ④ a kitchen A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ 53. Which of the following is Dream Home closer to than Sweet Home? A. The hospital. B. The bus station. C. The supermarket. 54. What can we know about the two houses? A. They are the same price. B. They are from different years. C. You can call Roger Jones at 456-7890 to know about them. 55. What kind of text is this passage? A. Post. B. A report. C. An ad (广告). 【答案】51. B 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则房屋出售广告，介绍了两套待售房屋的房型、价格、位置及配套设施等信息。 【51题详解】 Sweet Home部分“Special: a large garden in front of it”提到Sweet Home有大花园，故喜欢种花的Mrs Miller会喜欢它。 【52题详解】 Sweet Home部分“Rooms: Three bedrooms, a living room, a dining room, two bathrooms and a small kitchen”及Dream Home部分“Rooms: Four bedrooms, a living room, two bathrooms, and a big kitchen”说明两套房屋的共同之处是一个客厅、两间浴室和一个厨房，①③④符合。 【53题详解】 Sweet Home部分“Place: ... two blocks from the hospital”及Dream Home部分“Place: ... one block from the hospital”表明Dream Home距离医院更近。 【54题详解】 表格最后的内容“More information: Roger Jones/456-7890 ...”说明可以拨打456-7890联系Roger Jones了解详情。 【55题详解】 本文介绍了两套待出售的房屋，包括房型、价格、位置及联系方式，目的是吸引买家，属于广告。 C Giraffes are the world’s tallest land animal. At birth, a baby giraffe is about 1.8 meters tall and weighs about 68 kilograms. Male (雄性的) giraffes can grow up to 5.5 meters tall and weigh 1360 kilograms. Females (雌性) can be up to 4.6 meters in height and 725 kilograms in weight. A giraffe’s tongue (舌头) is usually black, blue or purple. It can be about 50 cm long. That means the animal can use its tongue to get food high in the tree. Healthy giraffes can live about 25 years in the wild. In the zoo, they can live 28 years or longer. Giraffes often live in groups of 10 to 20. A group of giraffes is called a “tower”. Giraffes’ groups can change every day, even from hour to hour. A “tower” of giraffes you see today might not be the same one you see tomorrow. It’s amazing, isn’t it? Living in groups helps giraffes in many ways. It helps giraffes stay safe and find food and water. Giraffes are important in nature. But now they are in trouble. The number of giraffes is dwindling. People kill giraffes for a long time for their meat, coats and tails. Habitat loss (栖息地丧失) is the biggest problem. Giraffes are truly special animals. Learning about the problems they face helps us protect (保护) them. By sharing these wonderful facts, we can help do something to make sure giraffes and their homes are safe for the future. 56. Why does a giraffe have a long tongue? A. Because the animal can attack enemies with it. B. Because the animal can use it to get food high in the tree C. Because the animal can drink water by it D. Because the animal can use it to mark its family. 57. How tall is a baby giraffe when it is born? A. 180cm. B. 460cm. C. 550cm. D. 725cm. 58. What does the underlined word “dwindling” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Getting bigger. B. Staying the same. C. Going away. D. Getting smaller. 59. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. Giraffes are in danger now. B. Giraffes are important for people. C. Living in groups is good for giraffes. D. People kill giraffes for many reasons. 60. Which is the best title for this passage? A. The Life of Giraffes. B. How to Save Giraffes. C. Giraffes Are in Trouble. D. The World’s Tallest Land Animal. 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. D 59. C 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了长颈鹿的外形特征、生理特点、生活习性以及它们面临的生存困境，呼吁人们保护这一特殊物种。 【56题详解】 第二段指出“It can be about 50 cm long. That means the animal can use its tongue to get food high in the tree.”，长颈鹿的长舌头是用来够取树上高处的食物。 【57题详解】 第一段指出“At birth, a baby giraffe is about 1.8 meters tall”，小长颈鹿出生时高约1.8米，即180厘米。 【58题详解】 第四段指出“But now they are in trouble…People kill giraffes for a long time for their meat, coats and tails. Habitat loss is the biggest problem.”，长颈鹿正面临生存威胁，因此它们的数量在减少，故“dwindling”意为“减少、变小”。 【59题详解】 第三段主要介绍了长颈鹿以10-20只为群体生活，群体成员不固定，且群居有助于它们保持安全、找到食物和水源。核心主旨是“群居对长颈鹿有好处”。 【60题详解】 全文围绕长颈鹿的外形、生理、生活习性、生存现状等内容展开，整体介绍了长颈鹿的生活状态。选项A“The Life of Giraffes”涵盖了文章介绍的外形、习性、生存困境等多方面内容，适合作为标题。 D Qingming Shanghe Tu is a famous painting by Zhang Zeduan. Zhang was an artist in the Northern Song Dynasty. It is the only existing (存在的) painting by Zhang, and it is kept in the Palace Museum in Beijing as a national treasure. The painting is 528 cm long and 24.8 cm wide. It shows us the real life in the countryside and in the city at that time. It tells the daily life of different people in the capital city of Bianjing (today’s Kaifeng, Henan Province) during the Qingming Festival in the Northern Song Dynasty (朝代). It helps us study the city life then and the life of its people, rich and poor. There are three parts in the painting: spring in the countryside, crowded Bianhe River ports (港口), and ________. The painting is also known for its different natural things and buildings, boats and bridges, marketplaces and stores, people and scenery (风景). We can see over 500 people in different clothes and looks in the painting. It is the most famous work among all the Chinese paintings, and it is known as “China’s Mona Lisa”. 61. What is TRUE about Qingming Shanghe Tu? A. It is a famous book. B. It is a national treasure. C. It is about 1127 years. D. It has two parts. 62. What is the painting mainly about? A. Flowers and animals. B. People’s everyday life. C. Many green mountains. D. Farmers and their farms. 63. What is the area (面积) of this painting? A. 24.8 cm². B. 528 cm². C. 552.8 cm². D. 13094.4 cm². 64. Which of the following can be put in the ________? A. small villages B. a beautiful park C. busy city streets D. a big playground 65. Which of the following statements about the painting is TRUE? A. Zhang Zeduan was an artist in the Northern Song Dynasty. B. It can only show the life of rich people in Bianjing during the Qingming Festival. C. There are fewer than 500 people in the painting with the same clothes. D. It is the only painting in the world that shows the life of the old times. 【答案】61. B 62. B 63. D 64. C 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了北宋画家张择端的名画《清明上河图》，包括它的作者、现存状况、尺寸、描绘内容、结构特点以及它作为“中国的蒙娜丽莎”的国宝地位。 【61题详解】 第一段指出：“It is kept in the Palace Museum in Beijing as a national treasure.”，这直接说明《清明上河图》是一件国宝。 【62题详解】 第二段说明：“It tells the daily life of different people in the capital city of Bianjing (today’s Kaifeng, Henan Province) during the Qingming Festival in the Northern Song Dynasty.”，这表明这幅画主要描绘的是人们的日常生活。 【63题详解】 第二段给出了画的尺寸：“The painting is 528 cm long and 24.8 cm wide.”，通过计算528×24.8=13094.4 cm²，得出了这幅画的面积。 【64题详解】 第三段提到画作分为三部分：“spring in the countryside, crowded Bianhe River ports, and______”，结合后文“marketplaces and stores, people and scenery”的描述，可推断第三部分是繁忙的城市街道。 【65题详解】 第一段明确写道：“Qingming Shanghe Tu is a famous painting by Zhang Zeduan. Zhang was an artist in the Northern Song Dynasty.”，这直接证实了张择端是北宋的一位画家。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） E There is a new shopping mall near my home. The mall is very big. ____66____ The stores often have special sales. In some stores you can enjoy free shipping on orders over certain (特定的) money. ____67____ If you like seeing films, the cinema (电影院) on the third floor is a good choice. There are sometimes packages (套票) for sale. ____68____ My favorite place in this shopping mall is the stationer’s (文具店) on the second floor. There are pretty pens, rulers, notebooks and so on. ____69____ Ah, there is also a special shop. You can take your old things here, add some money and got new ones. ____70____ Is it interesting? 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. But they are usually expensive, so I seldom shop there. B. Later (之后) the shop will give the money and old things to people in need. C. So a lot of people go shopping there on weekends. D. On the first floor, there are many clothes stores. E. You can enjoy as many films as possible with as little money as possible. 【答案】66. D 67. C 68. E 69. A 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家附近的购物商场。 【66题详解】 根据“The stores often have special sales.”可知，此处介绍的是商场里的商店，D项“在一楼，有许多服装店。”符合语境。故选D。 【67题详解】 根据“In some stores you can enjoy free shipping on orders over certain money.”可知，许多顾客会被特卖活动吸引到商场购物，C项 “所以很多人周末去那里购物。” 符合语境。故选C。 【68题详解】 根据“If you like seeing films, the cinema on the third floor is a good choice. There are sometimes packages for sale.”可知，此处介绍的是电影院，E项 “你可以用尽可能少的钱享受尽可能多的电影。”符合语境。故选E。 【69题详解】 根据“My favorite place in this shopping mall is the stationer’s on the second floor. There are pretty pens, rulers, notebooks and so on.”可知，此处介绍的是文具店的情况，A项“但是他们通常很贵，所以我很少在那里购物。”符合语境。故选A。 【70题详解】 根据“You can take your old things here, add some money and got new ones.”可知，此处介绍的是以旧换新活动，B项“之后，商店会把钱和旧东西给需要的人。”符合语境。故选B。 V. 情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分） 71. A: Happy Teachers’ Day! B: ________________! 【答案】 Thank you 【解析】 【详解】对话中A对B说Happy Teachers’ Day!，意为“教师节快乐”，这是在表达节日祝福。在英语日常交际中，当收到他人的祝福、赞美或好意时，礼貌且标准的回应是表示感谢。因此B应回答“谢谢你”，常用表达为Thank you，注意句首字母要大写。故填Thank you。 72. A: Would you like tea or coffee? B: _________________. 【答案】Tea, please/Coffee, please 【解析】 【详解】根据问句“Would you like tea or coffee?”可知，这是英语中典型的选择疑问句，需要从tea和coffee两个选项中二选一来作答，不能用Yes/No回答，符合日常点餐、招待的交际语境，故填Tea, please/Coffee, please。 73. A: ________________? B: It’s 9 o’clock. 【答案】 What time is it 【解析】 【详解】答句介绍的是当前的具体时间。因此，问句可以是询问具体的“时间”，故填What time is it。 74. A: Would you mind helping with my English? B: ________________! I’m glad to. 【答案】 Not at all/Of course not 【解析】 【详解】A句是询问对方是否介意帮忙补习英语的礼貌用语，B句后半句“I’m glad to.”表示乐意帮忙，因此空处需要填入表示“不介意”的回应，Not at all/Of course not等表达均符合语境。 75. A: ________________ this red dress? B: It’s beautiful. I like it. 【答案】 What do you think of/How do you like/… 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“它很漂亮，我喜欢它”可知，问句是在询问对方对这条红裙子的看法。空处可填“What do you think of”或“How do you like”，两者都意为“你觉得……怎么样”，用于征求对方对某物的看法，后接“this red dress”构成完整的问句，使对话意思连贯、自然。 VI. 看图写话 （每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子 76. need; bowl _________________________________________ 77. swim _________________________________________ 78. usually _________________________________________ 79. have, yesterday _________________________________________ 80. in front of __________________________________________ B: It’s beautiful. I like it. 【答案】76. I need a bowl of rice. 77. Don’t swim in the river./Don’t swim here. 78. She usually takes a bath. 79. We had a birthday party yesterday. 80. A car is in front of the house./There is a car in front of the house. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据图片和提示词need；bowl，可知本句应表达为“我需要一碗米饭”。主谓宾结构，主语是I，谓语是need，宾语是a bowl of rice（bowl表示“碗”，a bowl of rice表示“一碗米饭”），故填I need a bowl of rice. 【77题详解】 根据图片和提示词swim，可知本句应表达为“不要在河里游泳/不要在这里游泳”。图片为禁止游泳的标志，需用祈使句的否定形式“Don’t+动词原形”，swim表示“游泳”，故填Don’t swim in the river./Don’t swim here. 【78题详解】 根据图片和提示词usually，可知本句应表达为“她通常洗澡”。本句是一般现在时，主语是She，谓语是takes（三单形式），宾语是a bath，usually表示“通常”，作状语，故填She usually takes a bath. 【79题详解】 根据图片和提示词have, yesterday，可知本句应表达为“我们昨天举办了一场生日派对”。本句是一般过去时，主语是We，谓语是had（have的过去式），宾语是a birthday party，yesterday表示“昨天”，作时间状语，故填We had a birthday party yesterday. 【80题详解】 根据图片和提示词in front of，可知本句应表达为“一辆汽车在房子前面/房子前面有一辆汽车”。in front of表示“在……前面”，可用主系表结构或there be句型表达，故填A car is in front of the house./There is a car in front of the house. VII.短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Peter is my good friend. He is ____81____ American boy. There are five people in his family, his parents, his two little ____82____ (sister) and him. He lives in Fujian with his family. He studies in a middle school. This is his ____83____ (two) year studying here. He has to follow many rules at school. ____84____ example, he must arrive at school on time. He can’t eat or drink in the classroom. And he has to read quietly in the library. There are also some ____85____ in his family. He has to do his homework before he can watch TV or read his favourite books. There is not much free time for him. He is a little unhappy about it. His parents are strict with (严格要求) him, ____86____ he knows rules can help him become a better person. So he won’t break ____87____ (they). ____88____ weekends, he often visits many places of interest with his friends when he is free. He also ____89____ (enjoy) his life in China. He thinks Chinese people are very ____90____ (friend) . And he likes Chinese food very much. 【答案】81. an 82. sisters 83. second 84. For 85. rules 86. but 87. them 88. On##At 89. enjoys 90. friendly 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的美国好友Peter的家庭情况，以及他在中国福建的学习生活、需要遵守的校纪家规，还有他对中国生活的喜爱。 【81题详解】 句意：他是一个美国男孩。此处泛指一个美国男孩，American以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 【82题详解】 句意：在他家有五个人，他父母，他两个妹妹和他。空前有数词two，因此用名词sister的复数形式sisters。 【83题详解】 句意：这是他在这里学习的第二年。此处表示“在这里学习的第二年”，需要序数词second表顺序。 【84题详解】 句意：例如，他必须准时到学校。固定搭配for example意为“例如”，句首首字母大写。 【85题详解】 句意：在他的家里也有一些规则。前文介绍了学校的规则，此处指家中也有一些规则，some后接可数名词复数rules。 【86题详解】 句意：他的父母严格要求他，但是他知道规则可以帮助他变成更好的人。前半句说父母对他要求严格，后半句说他明白规则对自己有益，前后是转折关系，用but。 【87题详解】 句意：所以他将不会打破它们。空格处作动词break的宾语，需要用they的宾格形式them。 【88题详解】 句意：在周末，当他空闲的时候，他经常和他的朋友去很多景点。固定搭配on/at weekends表示“在周末”，句首首字母大写，用On/At。 【89题详解】 句意：他也很享受在中国的生活。本文为一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式enjoys。 【90题详解】 句意：他认为中国人非常友好。此处需要形容词作表语，friend的形容词形式friendly，意为“友好的”。 VIII. 书面表达（15分） 91. 假如你是张华，你的美国朋友John计划暑假来中国旅游。请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写一封邮件，介绍并推荐我国一处美丽、且奇特有趣的风景。 注意事项： 1. 邮件须包含所有提示信息，要求意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 2. 词数80左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Hi, John I’m glad to hear that you’re planning to travel around China. I’d like to ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to meeting you. Yours, Zhang Hua 【答案】Hi, John I’m glad to hear that you’re planning to travel around China. I’d like to recommend the West Lake to you. It lies in Hangzhou, a beautiful city in eastern China. The views here are wonderful. There is clear blue water, green willows and pretty bridges around the lake. You can take a boat on the lake, drink famous Longjing tea and taste delicious local food. It is one of the most beautiful places in China, and many people visit it every year. I’m sure you will love it. I’m looking forward to meeting you. Yours, Zhang Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：这是一封电子邮件，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：景点名称、地理位置、特色风景、有趣的事、其他方面 确定人称：第一人称（I/my），第二人称（you） 注意事项：不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构： 开头段：引出主题，介绍杭州西湖 主体段：具体阐述写作内容。从地理位置、特色风景、有趣的事以及其他方面进行介绍 结尾段：书写结语，表达祝愿 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：景点名称 the West Lake/the Great Wall等 要点二：地理位置 in eastern China/in the north of China等 要点三：特色风景 clear blue water/green willows/pretty bridges/beautiful mountains and trees等 要点四：有趣的事 take a boat/drink famous Longjing tea/taste delicious local food/walk along the wall/take photos等 要点五：其他方面 beautiful place/many people visit it/learn a lot about Chinese history等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。What are you going to do this weekend? Sam. I am going shopping. I want to buy AT shirt. My old one is too . small and free. This weekend, I can go with you. I want to buy a pair of sports shoes. Okay. what are you going to do this weekend? sam? I am . going shopping. I want to buy AT shirt. My old one is too small. I'm free this weekend. I can go with you. I want to buy a pair of sports shoes. okay? Question, what is sam going to buy? What is sam going to buy? Listen to the next question. mrs. Green, do you want to buy a coat for your daughter? No, I want to buy a skirt for my daughter and the basketball for my son. mrs. Green, do you want to buy a coat for your daughter? No, I want to buy a skirt for my daughter and the basketball for my son. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the sports center? Sure, go along the street and you will see a bus stop. Take the number two bus and get off at the second stop. Excuse me, can you tell me how to get the sports center? Sure, go along the street and you'll see a bus stop. Take the number two bus and get off at the second stop. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the hospital? Go straight on. It's between the school and the library. Question, where is . the girl going? Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the hospital? Go straight on. It's between the school and the library question. Where is the girl going? Listen to the next question. will you go to beijing by plane or by car. by plane? Will you go to beijing by plane or by car. by plane? Listen to the next question. They are very nice tree because how much . today eighty one each? They are very nice toy cars. How much? Eighty eight? Listen to the next question. Excuse me, is there a post office near here? Yes, there's go down the street. It's about five kilometers from here. Excuse me, is there a post office . near here? Yes, there is. Go down the street. It's about five kilometers from here. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the post office? Sure, go along. drunk. Shine road and turn left. It's between the supermarket and the bookstore. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the post office? Sure, go along junk shine road and turn left. It's between the supermarket and . the bookstore. Listen to the next question. Can I help you, sir? Yes, I would like five bottles of milk. Well, milk is on sale today by six, and you'll get seven. One is free. okay? I'll buy six bottles, please. How much are they . before you went . a bottle? Okay, here you are. Can I help you, sir? Yes. I would like five bottles of milk. Well, milk is on sale today by six, and you'll get seven. One is free. okay? I'll buy six bottles, please. How much . are they in a bottle? Okay, here you are. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, where can I watch beijing Opera in the town? Well, you can go to the local theatres, and most of them are in the town center. thanks. But how can I get to the town center from here? Well, you can take the underground or a bus. IT takes fifteen minutes by underground and forty minutes by bus. Thank you. And where is the underground station? Excuse me, where can I watch beijing OA in the town? Well, you can go to the local matters, and most of them are in the . town center. thanks. But how can I get to the town center from here? Well, you can take the underground or a bus. IT takes fifteen minutes by underground and forty minutes by bus. Thank you. And where is the underground station? Listen to the next question. Welcome to our store. Can I help you? I want to buy a pair of shoes for my son. okay? We have shoes at a very good Prices. What color does your sound like for the shoes? Lue, White and maybe Green. How old is your son? And well, what about this pair? Is White and Green? IT looks nice, but I think it's a little small for my son. How about this pair? Is blue and White good? How much is IT? Is eighty . eight one? Okay, i'll take IT. Welcome to our store. Can I help you? I want to buy a pair of shoes for my son. okay? We have shoes at a very good Prices. What color does your sound like for the shoes? Lue, White and maybe Green. How old is your son? eight? Well, what about this pair? Is White and Green? IT looks nice, but I think it's a little small for my son. How about this pair? Is blue and White good? How much is IT? Is eighty eight one? Okay, i'll take IT. Listen to the next question. mr. Smith, where did you go for your holidays with your family? We went to beijing last sunday. The trip was wonderful. Could you tell me something about . your trip? Of course, IT was Sunny last sunday. We got up early in the morning and had breakfast at seven o'clock. Then we went to bay high park. First we went boating. Then we had a picnic under a tree at noon. What did children do there? Oh, they flew kites and took many pictures in the park. They had a good time at about fourteen. We went shopping and got back. The trip sounds great. I hope I can go there one day. mr. Smith, where did you go for your holidays with . your family? We in jing last sunday. The trip was wonderful. Could you tell me something . about your trip? Of course, IT was Sunny last sunday. We got up early in the morning and had breakfast at seven o'clock. Then we went to bay high park. First we went boating. Then we had a picnic under a tree at noon. What did children do there? So they flew kites and took many pictures in the park. They had a good time at about four thirty. We when shopping and got back. The trip sounds great. I hope I can go there one day. mr. Smith, where did you go for your holidays with . your family? Went to last sunday. The trip was wonderful. Could you tell me something about your trip? Of course, IT was Sunny last sunday. We got up early in the morning and had breakfast at seven o'clock. Then we went to bay high park. First we went boating. Then we had a picnic under a tree at noon. What did children do there? Oh, they flew kites and took many pictures in the park. They had a good time. At about four thirty, we went shopping and got back. The trip sounds great. I hope I can go there one day. 听力部分到此结束。