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北京版小学英语五年级下册Unit 7 Welcome to Beijing单词复习
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一、单元整体复习思路
本单元主题是 “北京的城市风光与文化地标” ,核心是学习北京著名景点、交通方式和特色文化,属于小学阶段文化主题的重点单元。
(一)单词按主题中英对照分组
1.北京地标与景点类 :the Summer Palace 颐和园,the Palace Museum 故宫博物院,Tian’anmen Square Complex 天安门广场及建筑群,Bird’s Nest 鸟巢,Bell and Drum Towers 钟鼓楼,Central Axis 中轴线
2.特色文化与美食类 :Beijing roast duck 北京烤鸭,hot pot 火锅,ceremony 仪式/典礼,treasure 财富/财宝
3.交通与设施类 :subway 地铁,bus 公交车/巴士,airport 机场,gate 大门/登机口,line 线/线条/行/排,computer 计算机/电脑
4.描述性形容词 :colourful 五彩缤纷的/生动的,well-kept 保存完好的,well-known 众所周知的/著名的,modern 现代的/近代的,northern 在北部的/北方的,southern 南部的/南方的,wooden 木质的,international 国际的/国际上的,young 年轻的/青少年的
5.动词与动作类 :hold 召开/举行,end 结束/末尾,own 自己的/拥有,keep 保存(拓展),view 看/景色(拓展)
6.其他高频词 :square 广场/正方形,bird’s-eye view 鸟瞰,its 它的,palace 宫殿/大厦,end 最后部分/末尾,own 拥有
(二)核心考点
景点专有名词的拼写,方位形容词northern/southern,形容词colourful/modern/well-known,固定短语hold a ceremony、have a bird’s-eye view。
(三)复习流程
先跟读认读单词,再按分类背诵,接着通过基础题巩固拼写,再用情景对话和句型练习运用,最后用写作小练笔输出,实现“认-背-写-用”全覆盖。
二、基础专项训练
(一)中译英(15题)
1. 广场;正方形
2. 颐和园
3. 保存完好的
4. 五彩缤纷的;生动的
5. 国际的;国际上的
6. 机场
7. 现代的;近代的
8. 计算机;电脑
9. 地铁
10. 北京烤鸭
11. 火锅
12. 中轴线
13. 钟鼓楼
14. 故宫博物院
15. 公交车;巴士
(二)英译中(15题)
1. line
2. its
3. northern
4. end
5. bird’s-eye view
6. wooden
7. palace
8. treasure
9. gate
10. southern
11. own
12. young
13. well-known
14. hold
15. ceremony
(三)根据汉语提示写单词(10题)
1. The ________ (颐和园) is a famous place in Beijing.
2. I like eating ________ (北京烤鸭) very much.
3. We will go to the ________ (机场) tomorrow morning.
4. The ________ (故宫博物院) is very old and beautiful.
5. The Great Wall is ________ (著名的) all over the world.
6. The Bird’s Nest is a ________ (现代的) building.
7. There is a big ________ (广场) in the centre of the city.
8. The ________ (中轴线) runs through the old city.
9. My favourite food is ________ (火锅).
10. We will ________ (举行) a ceremony at school next week.
三、能力提升专项训练
(一)词性/词形转换(5题)
1. colour (n. 颜色) → ________ (adj. 五彩缤纷的)
2. keep (v. 保存) → ________ (adj. 保存完好的)
3. north (n. 北方) → ________ (adj. 北方的)
4. south (n. 南方) → ________ (adj. 南方的)
5. know (v. 知道) → ________ (adj. 著名的)
(二)短语与固定搭配填空(10题)
选用短语:bird’s-eye view, hold a ceremony, have a good time, well-known, modern, colourful, well-kept, northern, southern, own
1. The Summer Palace is a ________ place in Beijing.
2. We can get a ________ of the city from the tall building.
3. Our school will ________ next month.
4. The Forbidden City is a ________ building.
5. The ________ part of the city is quiet.
6. The ________ part of the city is busy.
7. I want to ________ a big house one day.
8. The park is ________ with many beautiful flowers.
9. The old house is still ________ after many years.
10. The Bird’s Nest is a famous ________ building.
四、句型完成句子(8题)
1. 颐和园是北京著名的景点。
The Summer Palace is a ________ place in Beijing.
2. 我们可以从高处鸟瞰整个城市。
We can get a ________ of the whole city from the tower.
3. 故宫博物院是一座木质的宫殿。
The Palace Museum is a ________ palace.
4. 北京烤鸭是我最喜欢的食物。
________ is my favourite food.
5. 我们学校下周将举行一场仪式。
Our school will ________ next week.
6. 中轴线贯穿整个老城。
The ________ runs through the old city.
7. 鸟巢是一座著名的现代建筑。
The Bird’s Nest is a famous ________ building.
8. 我想有一天拥有一辆自己的车。
I want to ________ my own car one day.
五、单项选择(10题)
1. The Summer Palace is in ______.
A. Shanghai B. Beijing C. Guangzhou
2. I like eating ______.
A. Beijing roast duck B. hamburgers C. bread
3. The Palace Museum is a ______ palace.
A. wooden B. paper C. glass
4. We can take the ______ to the airport.
A. bus B. subway C. both A and B
5. The Bird’s Nest is a ______ building.
A. modern B. old C. small
6. Our school will ______ a sports meeting next week.
A. hold B. take C. make
7. The ______ runs through the centre of Beijing.
A. Central Axis B. Bell Tower C. Great Wall
8. The Summer Palace is a ______ place.
A. well-known B. unknown C. small
9. We can get a bird’s-eye view of the city from the ______.
A. tall building B. park C. street
10. The gate is ______ the south.
A. on B. in C. at
六、写作小练笔
题目:My Favourite Place in Beijing
写作要求:
1. 词数50-70词,语句通顺,语法正确
2. 至少使用本单元4个单词/短语
3. 介绍你最喜欢的北京景点,描述它的特点和你喜欢的原因
参考词汇:the Summer Palace, well-known, beautiful, modern, famous, bird’s-eye view
参考答案
(一)中译英答案
1. square 2. the Summer Palace 3. well-kept 4. colourful 5. international 6. airport 7. modern 8. computer 9. subway 10. Beijing roast duck 11. hot pot 12. Central Axis 13. Bell and Drum Towers 14. the Palace Museum 15. bus
(二)英译中答案
1. 线,线条;行,排 2. 它的 3. 在北部的;北方的 4. 最后部分;末尾;(使)结束 5. 鸟瞰 6. 木质的 7. 宫殿;大厦 8. 财富;财宝 9. 大门;登机口 10. 南部的;南方的 11. 自己的;拥有 12. 年轻的;青少年的 13. 众所周知的;著名的 14. 召开,举行 15. 仪式;典礼
(三)根据汉语提示写单词答案
1. the Summer Palace 2. Beijing roast duck 3. airport 4. the Palace Museum 5. well-known 6. modern 7. square 8. Central Axis 9. hot pot 10. hold
(四)词形转换答案
1. colourful 2. well-kept 3. northern 4. southern 5. well-known
(五)短语与固定搭配填空答案
1. well-known 2. bird’s-eye view 3. hold a ceremony 4. well-kept 5. northern 6. southern 7. own 8. colourful 9. well-kept 10. modern
(六)完成句子答案
1. well-known 2. bird’s-eye view 3. wooden 4. Beijing roast duck 5. hold a ceremony 6. Central Axis 7. modern 8. own
(七)单项选择答案
1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. B
(八)写作参考范文
My Favourite Place in Beijing
My favourite place in Beijing is the Summer Palace. It is a well-known and beautiful place. I like the colourful flowers and the old buildings there. I also like to get a bird’s-eye view of the lake from the hill. It is very beautiful. I love this place very much.
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