内容正文:
2026年初中学业水平考试模拟试题
英语
2026.5
注意事项:
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。总分100分,时长120分钟。
2.答卷前考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷
和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题,在试题卷上答题不得分。选择
题须用2B铅笔填涂,非选择题须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。
3.考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
试
题
卷
第一部分听力测试(共四节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每段对话读两遍。
B
D
E
3
4.
英语第1页共12页
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面2段对话。第一段对话后有2个小题,第二段对话后有3个小题,从
题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅
读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6和7小题。
6.Who likes singing?
A.Lucy.B.Mike.
C.Tom.
7.Which club will the speakers join together?
A.The science club.B.The tennis club.
C.The drawing club.
听第二段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8.What day is it today?
A.Friday.
B.Saturday.
C.Sunday.
9.What will they do?
A.Meet Helen's grandma.
B.Go for a swim.
C.Watch a film.
10.Where will they meet?
A.At the cinema.B.At the subway station.
C.At the restaurant.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面1段独白。独白后有5个判断题,正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用B”
表示。听独白前,你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段独白读两遍。
11.Though Aunt Emily is in her forties,she is still young
12.Wendy thinks Aunt Emily's face is fat but she is still beautiful.
13.Aunt Emily can change the boring lives into happy times.
14.While Aunt Emily stays alone,she likes reading fairy tale and gardening.
15.If you disagree with her,she'll never get angry with you
第四节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面1段对话。对话后有5个填空题,根据所听内容在空白处填入适当的
单词,每空词数不限。听对话前,你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。该段对
话读三遍。
16.What is Mr.Smith's lesson about?
His lesson is about
customs.
17.What is Mr.Smith like?
He is friendly and
18.How long is the lesson?
The lesson is for
hours.
19.Why won't Tom go to the lesson on time?
Because he needs to finish his
first.
20.How will Tom go back home today?
Tom will go back home
today.
英语第2页共12页
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
MULTIVITAMIN(复合维生素)
☐Agel2 and over::1 capsule(胶骥)aday.
Use in children under 12 is not advised.
▣During a meal.
Warnings:
APut in a dry place at room temperature
MULTIVITAMIN
(below 25 C)away from sunlight
A Use before May 6th,2027
XCan not replace a balanced diet
FISH OIL
Age 13 and over:3 capsules a day
Age 1-12:2 capsules a day with medical advice
▣During a meal
FISH OIL
Warnings:
AKeep below 25 C in a dry place
AUse before June 10th,2026
XCan not replace a balanced diet
21.Where should people store the multivitamin?
A.A high place.
B.A wet sunny place.
C.A cool dry place.
22.What do the two products have in common?
1 They should be taken with meals.
2 They must be used before 2026.
3 They can't take the place of a balanced diet.
A.①②
B.①③
C.②③
23.Where does the passage probably come from?
A.Diaries.
B.Storybooks.
C.Instructions
英语第3页共12页
B
What's the hottest social activity this spring?For many young people in China,
it's going foraging with friends.
Going foraging is like a treasure hunt.It is a simple activity with a lot of fun!It
does not need expensive tools.With just a pair of scissors,a basket and some bags,you
can have fun in nature.You look around in places like forests and lakes to find
different kinds of plants that you can eat.
Going foraging is a new way for young people to connect with nature.They can
spend many relaxing hours walking around in the wild."Being in nature takes my
stress away and I feel full of energy again,"said Lin Shan,a student from Beijing.To
avoid eating "dangerous"plants,they have to do some research on different kinds of
plants before foraging.This way,they know more about plants.
Young people also get connected with others by foraging.On the online lifestyle
sharing platform,the topic"digging wild vegetables"has over 200 million views.Over
890,000 users share their own"wild vegetable maps"with others.Young people from
Beijing,Shanghai and Hangzhou even team up for group adventures.
What's more,working hard to get plants makes them feel happy and sweet.They
can also have fresh and healthy food for dinner at home!
"Going foraging for wild vegetables may be dangerous,"said Shi Jun,a plant
biology expert in China."But for many,the real value of this activity is the joy it
brings and the deep connection with nature."
24.What does the underlined part"going foraging"in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.Enjoying yourself in nature and having a rest.
B.Searching for wild vegetables and digging them.
C.Looking for lakes and forests and protecting them
25.What does the writer think of going foraging?
A.The writer likes it.
B.The writer thinks it dangerous.
C.The writer doesn't care about it.
26.What can we infer about foraging from the passage?
A.It helps young people relax and learn about nature at the same time.
B.Young people find it stressful because of the risk of dangerous plants
C.It is only popular among young people in big cities like Beijing and Shanghai.
27.What's the best title for this passage?
A.Different Ways of Going Foraging.
B.The Advantages of Going Foraging
C.Rules to Follow While Going Foraging.
英语第4页共12页
c
Surfing is a kind of water sport.Surfers use a surfboard to catch and ride the
breaking waves.
Surfing originated (in the Polynesian islands of the Pacific Ocean as well as
West Africa and Peru.When Polynesians first went and lived in Hawaii about 1200 AD,
they brought their love of surfing with them.Surfing was more than a sport to the early
Hawaiians.It was an important part of their culture.
Hawaiians carved (surfboards from the wood of special trees.The first
boards were about 3 to 7 meters long and weighed more than 50 kilos.After World
War II,plastic foam (boards appeared and the shape improved.Today's
surfboard is about 1.5 to 2.7 meters long and 11 to 26 kilos.It is light and flat,and a
tail fin is fixed to the downside.Surfboards come in many different styles,including
shortboards,longboards,and funboards.
Surfing was brought to the Western world in the early 20th century.In recent years,
surfing has become popular among Chinese young sport lovers.China set up its
national surfing team in 2018.In March 2024,a 15-year-old girl called Yang Siqi,from
Sichuan Province,became China's first Olympic surfer.
Surfing is not only about riding waves but about connecting with the ocean and
having fun.It's a sport that combines physical strength,balance and a love for the
water.So,if you ever get the chance,give it a try!
28.Where did surfing start?
A.Only in Hawaii.B.In Western countries.C.In some places including Peru.
29.Which is TRUE about modern surfboards?
A.They are shorter than early ones.
B.They are all made of wood.
C.They are heavier than early ones.
30.What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?
A.The history of surfboards.
B.Surfing's development in China.
C.How to become an Olympic surfer
31.What's the purpose of the last paragraph?
A.To tell us surfing is difficult to learn.
B.To teach us how to keep balance in life.
C.To show the meaning of surfing and call on us to try it.
英语第5页共12页
D
Recently,researchers in China have shown a new type of soft,lightweight
humanoid robot(人形机器人)designed to be a safe helper that can suit different
situations in future homes.
Inspired by"growable"human bones,the robot,named GrowHR,is 1.36 metres
tall but weighs only 4.5 kg,which is lighter than a large house cat.A six-year-old child
can easily lift it.This light weight makes it much safer to use around kids and the
elderly at home.
Being very light,,together with a body made of flexible(灵话的),air--filled
structures,makes it safer than today's heavy robots.This design allows us to hug or lift
it without hurt.Also,the robot is small and easy to carry,and can be packed into a
small box if we don't need it.
Using air pressure,GrowHR can become smaller when it needs to pass through
narrow spaces.This is very important for moving around in a home with lots
of furniture.This robot can also change its shape to walk through a low hole that is
only 36%of its own height and can fit through a narrow space that is just 61%of its
own width.
The robot's special design lets it do some other cool things.For example,it can
stay on water and swim.This means it could be used to get back things from a pool.Its
light weight also means it can be carried by a drone (to a location 5.5 km
away so that it could be used for food delivery or remote-assistance(远程协助)in the
future.
The research team says that in the future,they will make the robot even better and
become a good helper for every family.They will give it more freedom to move in
different ways and help it work more independently.
32.What do we know about GrowHR?
A.It is over 1.5 metres tall.B.A six-year-old kid can lift it easily.
C.It is heavier than a big house cat.
33.What makes GrowHR safer?
A.Its light and flexible body.B.Its flexible mind.
C.Its short height.
34.What does the underlined word "This"in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.The robot moving around outside the house freely.
B.The robot changing its height to grow like human bones.
C.GrowHR becoming smaller to go through narrow spaces.
35.What does the writer want to tell us?
A.How people use drones in daily life.B.The new advantages of GrowHR robot.
C.The importance of protecting home furniture
英语第6页共12页
月二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中
一项为多余选项。
There are many humanistic monuments(人文古迹)and natural scenic spots(景点)
in textbooks.Children are always interested in them,and they want to go there in person.
36 This kind of tour allows parents and children to deepen their understanding of the
scenes mentioned in the textbooks.
Many families have taken part in the textbook tour.
37
They can
understand the cultural background and experience the historical period in the textbooks
For example,in Fuzhou,parents and children can watch lively shows and visit the
museum to learn more about the famous writer Tang Xianzu in the Ming Dynasty.In
addition,they can also learn about the local customs.38
The textbook tour is a
connection between "reading thousands of books"and "travelling thousands of miles."
39
Besides,the textbook tour further increases children's pride in the motherland.It
also helps them learn about the excellent traditional culture of China.
The rise of the textbook tour is a great chance for the connection between culture and
tourism.For example,the Wenchuan government holds some activities on the birthday of
Dayu.40 This spreads local culture and provides an unforgettable experience
for tourists.As the textbook tour becomes a new fashion,the government should offer
warm services to achieve a win-win situation for both scenic spots and tourists.
A.Learning something new will make their journey colorful.
B.That's why the textbook tour has become popular these days.
C.They follow the stories in the textbooks and choose places to travel.
D.Cultural workers teach "Dayu culture"to tourists in these activities.
E.Through the practice,children can have a deeper understanding of the textbooks.
F.Nowadays,textbook tours are becoming more and more popular.
答案:36.
37.
38.
39
40.
英语第7页共12页
第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分20分)
第一节(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
Probably you grew up with a stop-snacking mom.That is a mom who tells her kids
that snacks are bad.They will make you fat.They will hurt your 41
Mom is right about many things,but not all snacks.There is a healthy way to snack.
In fact,42 properly can keep you healthier.Good snacks also stop you from eating
too much at dinner.
The 43 rule of healthy snacking is to make snacks by yourself.Stay away
from store-bought wrapped (snacks,for they are high in sugar and salt.
The second rule about snacking is to eat things that take longer for your body to
process.Things like bread and crackers are processed 44 by your body.Have
some cheese or yogurt to go along with some bread,and you've got a winning snack
The third rule is to drink enough water.When you are busy,you may easily mistake
being tired for being hungry.Sometimes you are not really 45-your body just
needs water.Drink some water 46 eating another snack
Having one or two snack breaks a day helps you eat less at meals.Eating less is a
good way to start losing weight.Sorry about that,Mom.
41.A.head
B.eyes
C.teeth
42.A.drinking
B.snacking
C.cooking
43.A.first
B.once
C.one
44.A.slowly
B.quietly
C.quickly
45.A.thirsty
B.hungry
C.sleepy
46.A.before
B.after
C.while
第二节(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)
阅读下面短文,从方框中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中
有一项为多余选项。
A.praised B.about C.him D.known for E.while F.stopped G.instead of
Long ago in ancient China,there was a young man named Xue
Tan who loved singing.He became a student of Qin Qing,a great
musician 47
his magical voice.After practicing for a few
months,Xue Tan became proud."I've learned everything!"he told his
teacher."I'm ready to leave and sing alone!"
英语第8页共12页
Qin Qing smiled and held a goodbye party for him on a quiet hillside
48
getting angry.As the sun set,Qin Qing began to sing.His voice started softly,like a
gentle breeze ()Then it grew louder and stronger,shaking the trees around them.
The clouds in the pink evening sky seemed to freeze in place.Birds
49
flying to listen,and even the wind went silent.
Xue Tan's face turned red with shame.He realized his teacher's singing was like a
roaring ocean,50 his own voice was just a tiny stream ()He fell to his
knees and cried,"I was wrong to think I knew everything!Please let me keep learning
from you.”
Qin Qing kindly helped 51 up."True skill isn't about showing off,"he
said."It's about listening to the world,to your heart,and to those who came before
you."
From that day on,Xue Tan decided to practice hard.He imitated (the rhythm
of rainstorms and learned melodies from bird songs.Years later,when people52
his talent,he always said,"I'm still just Qin Qing's student."
答案:47.
48.
49.
50
51
52
第三节(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Some students from Hunan University and Beijing tried to make old Chinese
dishes.They used a 2,000-year-old book found in an ancient tomb ()It
53
(tell)how people cooked and what ingredients they used long ago.Some
students 54 study history and food are in the group.They wanted to bring old
recipes(食谱)back to life.
The work was hard,because the old pages were broken so it was hard
55
(read).Some old Chinese words mean different things now.Cooking ways and tools
from the past were very different 56 today's.For example,people used stoves
with wood and special clay pots.These are not easy to find now.To fix this,the team
used old tools like wooden steamers ()You can still see these in some Chinese
villages.
One big project was cooking rice the way people used in the Han Dynasty.A cook
57(name)He Jundan helped them to pick rice like the kind grown 2,000 years ago.
They followed the steps in the book.The rice turned out to be much 58(soft).
It has less sugar.It is good for healthy eating today.
Professor Stil Jun led the project.He said they could not copy the old ways 59
(perfect).But so far this project 60(teach)them about ancient cooking and
showed how old knowledge can help modern needs.The students hope their work will
give ideas for new dishes in restaurants in the future.
答案:53.
54.
55
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
英语第9页共12页
第四部分阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Every day,we hear sounds all around us-some
140
soft,some loud.But do you know that loud sounds
100
105
can harm your hearing?
80
60
70
Sounds are measured(测量)in decibels(分).
40
Look at the chart-some sounds are safe for our ears,
but when a sound goes over 85 decibels,it can be
City
harmful to our hearing.To reduce the risk of hearing
Rock con
loss,we shall pay attention to the loudness of the noise,the distance we are to it and
how long we listen to it.
Noise levels can be measured by sound-level meters(噪声计),but you probably
don't always carry one with you.So how can you tell whether noises are too loud or
not?Ask yourself:Do you have to raise your voice to be heard?Do you find it hard to
hear someone about a meter away from you?Do the noises make your ears hurt or ring
for some time?If your answer is YES to any of these,that probably means the noises
are too loud.
Headphones are especially tricky.Many people enjoy using them,but they often
listen to loud music for too long,or keep the volume (so high that even other
people can hear the noise from their headphones.These can lead to hearing loss.
Your hearing is a gift.You need it for learning,communicating,and enjoying the
world.Once your hearing is harmed,it may never come back.
61.How are sounds measured?
62.According to the chart,what sounds can harm your hearing?
63.How can you know if the noises are too loud?(Give 2 examples.)
64.Why is hearing important?
65.What do you plan to do to protect your hearing?
英语第10页共12页
第五部分补全对话(共4小题;第69小题2分,其余每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面对话,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整,合乎情境。
(Andy is an exchange student from the UK.He and Binbin are in the Nature Club.)
Andy:Hi,Binbin.I'm going to do a project about the Qinling Mountains.
66
Binbin:Sure.What do you want to know?
Andy:Let me see.Where do they lie?
Binbin:They're in Shaanxi Province,the center of China.The mountains are more
than 2,000 kilometers long,running from east to west.and dividing northern
and southern China.They have a height of 2,000 meters in average above sea
level.The highest mountain is Mount Taibai.
Andy:67
Binbin:It's more than 3,700 meters high.
Andy:I guess there must be many animals in the Qinling Mountains.
Are there any valuable animals?
Binbin:68
Many valuable animals live
there,like pandas,golden monkeys and so on.They are home to wildlife.What
do you think of them?
Andy:69
Binbin:I quite agree with you.That's why many people say the Qinling Mountains are
the lungs (of Shaanxi Province.So we have worked a lot to protect the
green mountains.
答案:66.
67.
68.
69,
英语第11页共12页
第六部分书面表达(满分15分)
好习惯是通往成功的阶梯,能让我们在点滴积累中提升自我,遇见更好的自
己。近期,你校英语社团将举办以“Small Habits,Big Progress'”为主题的分享会,
请你写一篇英语发言稿,与同学们分享你的想法。
提示:
1.What good habits have you developed?
2.How do these good habits change you and help you grow?
3.What will you do to keep these habits and make yourself better in the future?
要求:
1词数不少于80,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中须包含以上提示信息,可适当发挥;
3.文中请不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。
Small Habits,Big Progress
Dear classmates,
英语第12页共12页