专项2 短文填空-【王朝霞系列丛书】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语期末试卷精选（冀教版·新教材）河北专版

期末复习第2步·攻专项 玉朝 专项2短文填空 根据河北省新中考考情编写 编者按：本专项针对期末高频话题设置，考查教材重点单词和语法，帮助学生提升在语境中正确运用 词汇和语法知识的能力。 A〔保定市〕 Do you like doing outdoor activities?I think almost everybody 1. (enjoy)one kind of outdoor activities.First,the air is fresher.2 (two),it's a chance to be close to nature. There are different outdoor activities for different 3. (season).In spring,we can fly 拟 kites.In summer,we can go swimming.In autumn,it's 4. good idea to hike or camp.In winter,we can go skiing or skating.They bring 5. (we)great fun.They make our bodies 封 strong 6. healthy,too.So it's important for people to take part 7. some outdoor activities at the right time. 要 If you like team sports,you can play football or basketball.The members hope 8 (win) the match,so group activities need team spirit ()It's really 9. (use)for a person to have it.It's good for our life and work. 陶 I often walk in the park 10. my parents or my friends at weekends.Yesterday,I 11. (invite)some of my classmates to go to Jingxiu Park.We enjoyed beautiful flowers and boated on the lake.We also played games 12. (happy).Now we 13. (make)a video about this activity.This is our homework.I 14. (give)a report about our activity in our English class tomorrow.I think it's the best way to learn English by 15. (do)things. B Hello,my name is Li Mei.I live in 1. small town.I'm in Grade 7.And I love my school. Last term,I 2. (face)a big problem with my math studies.I was so worried that I almost gave 3. I thought I was just not good at math,and there 4. (be)no way to improve..But my math teacher noticed(注意到)me.She5. (sit)down with me and we had a long talk.She told me that everyone can learn math 6. (good)if they work hard.She told me not to be afraid of 7. (make)mistakes ()Then,she started to help me with math studies 8. an hour every day..She was patient(有耐心的)when trying to help me work out 岛 those hard-to-understand 9. (problem).And she also 10. (choose)some 终 exercises for me to do. My teacher is 11. (real)nice.She not only helps me with my studies but also 12. (care)about my feelings.She always makes sure I'm confident(and happy. Because 13. her help,I've made great progress in math. 河北专版英语七年级下册冀教第1页共4页 Now,I'm much more interested in math.I don't feel 14. (scare)of it anymore.I hope that one day,I can also be someone like my teacher and bring hope and 15. (happy). c Animals are our friends.There 1. (be)many different kinds of animals in the world. Some are living in 2. wild.And some are living 3. people.Animals are important to 4. (we).But some animals are 5. risk now.The owl(猫头鹰)is one of them.People cut down lots of trees,so owls are 6. (lose)their homes. The owl is a kind of smart animal.Most of them are brown.The owl is good at 7. (hunt). They can catch their food like small birds and fish very easily.The owl also 8. (have)good hearing.That helps them find other animals in dark 9. (place).Their big eyes help them see 10. (good)at night.We can seldom see owls in the day 11. they sleep in the day. In China,some people think the owl is a symbol(象征)of bad luck.They think owls are scary(恐怖 的)and not12. (friend)because they cry in the evening.The cry makes people afraid of them,especially(尤其)13. (child).My sister doesn't like owls at all.But to tell you the 14. (true),owls are people's good friends.We need 15. (save)them before it is too late! D〔杭州市〕 Bally Bhamra started travelling around the world at the age of 60.After working for 40 years,she 1. (decide)it was her time to explore ()Now in her seventies,she is ready 2. (visit)new and exciting places. Instead of 3. (stay)in hotels(),Bally likes to go somewhere interesting.She often travels from village 4. village and stays with friendly local(当地的)families.She says,“Igo to different 5. (village),stay with the local people,and enjoy that.I do their gardening,andI also wash their 6. (dish).I'm not just a traveller;I'm probably more like 7. member of their family."In Namibia,she once stayed in a place 8. running water or toilets, but she still felt happy.She even travelled across rivers and 9. (spend)two days on a wooden boat! Bally doesn't enjoy 10. (travel)with others,and people often ask her why."Travelling by11. (my)brings me more fun,"she says.Bally thinks that 12. a man can do something,a woman can do it too! However,travelling alone（单独)is13. (danger)sometimes.Does she ever feel afraid?"No,"she says."And danger is everywhere,even in my house."Travelling alone makes Bally feel 14. (real)happy!She wants to show other old 15. (woman)that they should never let age or fear()stop them from going out into the world. 河北专版英语七年级下册冀救第2页共4页 专项2 E Hi,everyone!I'm Andy from Happy Town.Today,I'd like 1. (tell)you about my hometown. Happy Town is not a big town,but more 2. 12,000 people live here.People in the town are all 3. (friend)to others.There are about forty 4. (store)around here.We can buy everything from them,5. (include)fruit,vegetables,meat,clothes and so on.On Saturday mornings,my dad will 6. (drive)us there when we need to go shopping.I like going shopping with my parents because a child always wants to have a nice ice-cream 7. weekends！ A school is in the middle of Happy Town.I study there.The school used 8. be small and old.But now it 9. change)a lot.It is big and nice.We have a nice classroom 10. (build).And next to it,there's a playground.Students 11. (usual)get some exercise there after school.On Maple Street,there 12. (be)a police station,a post office,a library and a park.People like to go for a walk in 13. park because it's very quiet and beautiful.There are some nice restaurants near the park.14. (I)favourite place is Ice Cube and the hamburger there is delicious.15. you want to watch a film,you can go to the cinema on Gold Street. I like living in Happy Town. F选材新风向体美劳教育 Our school had a Growing Week this month.During this week,students could have some 1. (lesson)to learn useful life skills!It was really 2. important and special week. In the morning,we went to our rooms.Then,the teachers showed us how to make the bed after getting 3. and where to put our things.We 4. (have)no idea why we needed to learn such easy work.But the teachers said,"Even simple things can make a big 5. (different)to our life.Just learn them and you 6. (understand)the meaning of these lessons in the future." At lunchtime,the teachers told us,"You have to wash 7. (dish)after eating."When we 8. (start)to wash,we found we had trouble 9. (do)it well.So,the teachers showed us the right way to clean 10. (they).After that,they looked much better! In the evening,the teachers 11. (teach)us how to cook rice.We did something wrong at first,12. at last,we got it right!We were so happy,because we were eating food cooked by13. (we). Time 14. (fly)quickly,and Growing Week ended.Now,I know that we should learn some life skills instead of 15. (spend)all of our time on studies. 专项2 河北专版英语七年级下册冀教第3页共4页 G Yesterday,I met my friend Mia at the park.The weather was 1. (sun),and the air was fresh.I brought a book full 2. interesting stories to share,but Mia looked a little worried when she arrived. “I forgot3. take)my lunchbox with me,"she said.I smiled and took out two A (sandwich)."Don't worry.We can share them together!"Hearing this,5. 弥 (happy)showed on Mia's face,and I felt surprised by how a simple act could make her feel better. We sat under a tree,and some colourful 6. butterfly)flew around us."Look at (they),”Mia said.“So beautiful,.”I talked about the importance(重要性)of helping each 封 other."We can do small things like 8. (share)food to show how much we care about each other,”she said9. me. Later,we saw kids playing a game."Let's 10. (join)them,"I said.Mia ran over,and soon we 11. (start)to laugh happily.I found the similarity(相似点)between us-一we 线 both enjoy 12. (make)new friends.When the sun set,Mia said,"Today I understand the 13. (mean)of friendship." What 14. (happen)today?I thought about that on my way home.Then I understood 内 how easy it was to cheer up()each other.Mia's smile showed me that a close friend is the most important,even on 15. terrible day. H选材新风向中国元素 不 Stone painting is a traditional Chinese art form.It 1. (mean)painting on stones. Mo Wuying,a worker from Chongqing,loves 2. (paint)on stones in her free time.She isn't a painter,but she is 3. (real)good at this art.If you see her works,you will be 要 surprised at the cute and 4. (live)people,animals and plants on the stones. Painting on stones is very difficult.She 5. (learn)it from a teacher at first.Later,she started to make paintings by 6. (she).As the saying goes,interest is the best teacher.With great interest,Mo often worked day and night and made plenty 7. stone paintings. 答 Mo talked about how to make a stone painting 8. shared some practical(实用的)tips in a video.First,she draws the outline(轮廓)，then adds(增加)some colours and9. (finish)the details()carefully.A stone painting needs 10 lot of time and work.Mo 题 烯 usually spends more than three days 11. (make)one,but she never feels tired.Stone painting not only helps her become more patient,but also gives her a 12 (feel)of happiness.She said that she would never 13. (give)it up all her life. Mo's paintings turn stones 14. wonderful works of art,and help us see the beautiful things in life.Maybe this is why we need 15. (pass)down this traditional art. 河北专版英语七年级下册冀教第4页共4页赠”；lead“领路；导致”。句意为：在接下来的一周 里，我尽自己最大努力给Byron 一些帮 助。provide符合句意。 8.A9.B10.B 众 1.A2.B3.C 4.B【解析】think of“认为；想起”；care about'“关心； 重视”；ask for'“请求”；go through“穿过”。句意为： 你应该 你的饮食习惯，并且做一些锻炼。 上文提到Anna因为喜欢吃垃圾食品，导致上周出 现了健康问题，她的老师注意到她的情况之后给 她提出了建议，由此推测此处填care about。 5.C6.A 7.B【解析】bored“无聊的”；lively“充满趣味的；生 机勃勃的”；terrible“糟糕的”；popular'“受欢迎的”。 由上文中的“Two weeks later,.she felt much better and became much more active.”可知，Anna现在很 有活力，因此同学们感到很诧异，lively符合语境。 8.C9.D10.A C 1.A【解析】get on'“上车”；get off“下车”；look for“寻 找”；wait for“等待”。结合上文中的“My family and I decided to take a trip to Hebei..”以及下文中的 “The seats were comfortable,and we felt happy..”可 知，此处表示“登上火车”，got on符合语境。 2.B3.C 4.B【解析】project“项目”；past“过去”；future“未 来”；event'“大事”。此处表示古建筑让“我们”想 起过去的事情，past符合文意。 5.A6.C7.B8.D9.C10.A D 1.A 2.C【解析】talk to“和…交谈”；get to“到达”； think of“认为；想起”；listen to“听”。句意为： 她 在学校里学习的知识。由下文Bobbi 帮助树木可知，此处表示她想起了在学校里学习 的知识，C项正确。 3.B4.A5.D6.C7.B8.D 9.A【解析】设空后“她的梦想正好是成为一名科 学家”是设空前“Bobbi对此感到开心”的原因，故 选连词because。 10.C 1.B2.C3.A4.D5.C 6.B【解析】由上文可知，Sam一家因为妈妈的工作 需要经常搬家，因此推测Sam需要经常转学，故填 changingo 河北专版英语 7.C8.B9.D10.C 1.A2.B3.C 4.B【解析】上文提到他们经过镇上的回收站， Marco决定用里面的物品制作球篮，由此可知此处 表示“Marco环顾这个回收站，发现了一个塑料洗 衣篮”。 5.C6.A7.C8.A9.A 10.B【解析】由设空后的“by making new things with them”可知，此处表示用人们不需要的东西来 制作新东西，以此来使它们重新变得有用(useful)。 专项2短文填空 A 1.enjoys 2.Second 3.seasons 4.a 5.us 6.and 7.in 8.to win 9.useful 10.with 11.invited 12.happily 13.are making【解析】句中的now提示动作正在进 行，应用现在进行时。主语we为复数，故填are makingo 14.will give 15.doing B 1.a 2.faced 3.up 4.was【解析】该句型为there be结构，遵循“就近原 则”，即be动词的形式与其邻近的名词在数上保持 一致。由设空后的way可知，此处be动词用单数； 再结合句中的I thought I was可知句子时态为一般 过去时，故填waso 5.sat 6.well 7.making 8.for 9.problems 10.chose 11.really 12.cares 13.of 14.scared 15.happiness【解析】and连接两个并列成分，由设 空前的名词hope可知，此处应填happy的名词形 式happinesso 0 1.are 2.the 3.with 4.us 5.at 6.losing 7.hunting【解析】be good at doing sth.意为“擅长做 某事”，故此处填hunt的动词-ing形式hunting. 8.has 9.places 10.well 11.because【解析】设空后的“they sleep in the day （它们白天睡觉)”是设空前的“We can seldom see owls in the day(我们白天很少看到猫头鹰)” 的原因，且设空前后均为完整的句子，故设空处 应填连词because。 12.friendly 13.children 14.truth 15.to save 0 1.decided 2.to visit【解析】be ready to do sth.意为“准备好做 某事”，为固定搭配。 七年级下册冀救 3.staying 4.to 5.villages 6.dishes 7.a 8.without 【解析】句意为：在纳米比亚，她曾待在一 个 自来水和厕所的地方，但是她仍旧感 到开心。结合句意可知此处表示“没有自来水 和厕所”，故填without。 9.spent 10.travelling/traveling 11.myself 12.if 13.dangerous【解析】根据句意可知独自旅行是危 险的，再结合设空前的s可知，设空处应填形容 词dangerouso 14.really 15.women E 1.to tell 2.than 3.friendly 4.stores 5.including 6.drive 7.on/at 8.to 9.changes 10.building 11.usually 12.is 13.the 14.My 15.f/When【解析】句意为： 你想要看电 影，你可以去Gold Street.上的电影院。故此处应 填If或When. ◇ 1.lessons 2.an 3.up 4.had 5.difference 6.will understand【解析】句中的in the future提示 本句用一般将来时，故填will understand。 7.dishes 8.started 9.doing 10.them 11.taught 12.but 13.ourselves 14.flew 15.spending G 1.sunny 2.of 3.to take【解析】forget to do sth..表示“忘记做某事 (事情未做)”；forget doing sth.表示“忘记做过某 事”。结合上文中的“Mia looked a little worried when she arrived”以及下文作者的话“Don't worry. We can share them together!”可知，Mia应是忘记带 她的午餐盒了，故设空处填to take。. 4.sandwiches 5.happiness 6.butterflies 7.them 8.sharing【解析】设空前的like为介词，故设空处 应填share的动词-ing形式sharingo 9.to 10.join 11.started 12.making 13.meaning 14.happened 15.a 日 1.means 2.to paint/painting 3.really 4.lively 5.learned/learnt【解析】由句中的at first及句意可 知，此处表示“起初，她从一个老师那里学习画石 头画”，因此本句的时态应为一般过去时，故设空 处填leam的过去式learned.或learnt。 6.herself 7.of 8.and 9.finishes 10.a 11.making 12.feeling 13.give 14.into【解析】turn...into意为“把…变成”。设 空处所在句意为：Mo的画把石头变成了神奇的 艺术品。 河北专版英语 15.to pass【解析】need to do sth..表示“需要做某 事”。句意为：也许这就是我们需要传承这种传 统艺术的原因。故设空处填to pass。 专项3阅读理解 A 1.D2.C 3.C【解析】由Line1的活动安排可知，第二天学 生将前往酒泉，参与“制作水火箭”和“参观酒泉 卫星发射中心”这两项活动。酒泉卫星发射中心 是与航天相关的场所，水火箭制作也与太空探索 和航天知识密切相关。由此可推测，选择Line1 行程的Xinghan对太空感兴趣，故C项正确。 B 1.C 2.D【解析】画线词所在句意为：他们 这 些裂缝，使墙看起来新一点。第一段提到在过去， 作者所在社区的一些墙上有裂缝，而且一些油漆 也在脱落。第二段第一句提到但是现在一切都不 同了，政府重新粉刷了建筑物。由此可推测，此处 表示“政府修复了裂缝”，即fixed与turned something into a good one意思相近。 3.C c 1.A2.B 3.C【解析】由短文第二段可知，制作胡萝卜印章 画需要准备相应材料（胡萝卜、颜料、刀具、纸张）， 且文中用first、and then、next、at last清晰地列出了 制作步骤，同时提到“Simple shapes work best and they are the easiest to make”,这说明制作印章画时 需要选择合适的形状，掌握技巧。因此C项正确。 D 1.D2.B 3.A【解析】Liy和Emma之前毫无交集，但当Lily 遇到困难时，Emma第一时间伸出了援手。再结合 最后一段中的“You are really kind”和“Emma was a helpful friend”可知，Emma很善良且乐于助人。 4.B【解析】Emma帮助受伤的Lily后，Lily向Emma 道谢，Emma回应“Friends help each other,right?”。 最后一段明确提到从那天起，一切都发生了改变： Lily认可Emma是乐于助人的朋友，Emma也仰 慕Liy的活跃思维。由此可推断，最终两人成 了朋友。 ② 1.C 2.C【解析】根据文章第四段中的“because plants also use sunlight to find their way”可知，植物可以利 用阳光找到它们生长的方向，故C项符合文意。 七年级下册冀救