专项4 阅读表达-【王朝霞系列丛书】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末试卷精选（人教版·新教材）河北专版

期末复习第2步·攻专项 王朝 专项4阅读表达 根据新教材及河北省新中考考情编写 编者按：本专项围绕期末高频话题设置，设问形式多样，具有一定的开放性，帮助学生提升阅读理解及 语言表达能力。 A选材新风向自然生态 (Li Dan)Hello,everyone..This is Li Dan from QHBTV.I am reporting from Hoh Xil(可可西里)， Qinghai. Hoh Xil is a special place in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(青藏高原).Just like its meaning“beautiful 拟 gir”in Mongolian,Hoh Xil is famous for its amazing natural beauty and its ecological(生态的) importance.It entered the World Natural Heritage List in 2017. 封 Now,I am standing near the major headwaters area of the Changjiang River.Follow our camera( 内 )and you can see the breathtaking plateau landscapes,beautiful snow-capped mountains,deep blue lakes,and green wetlands. 答 How do people working here feel about this area?Let's talk to Dorji.Hello,Dorji!Can you tell us something about this beautiful place? (Dorji)Hi,Li Dan.I work at the Hoh Xil Protection Station.I think Hoh Xil is 翻 truly a wonderful home for wild animals.There are more than 230 different kinds of animals,such as brown bears,wolves,and eagles.The most famous one is the Tibetan antelope.Between May and August every year,thousands of these lovely animals a Tibetan antelope travel through here.It is amazing.I really love this place. (Li Dan)I hope I can see them today.Thanks,Dorji. The surprising landscapes and different kinds of wildlife make Hoh Xil a wonderful place.Let's enjoy and protect this natural wonder.Thank you for joining us and see you soon. 1.What may Li Dan work as in the text? 2.What is Hoh Xil famous for? 3.What can you see if you follow Li Dan's camera? 4.How many kinds of animals are there in Hoh Xil? 5.When do the Tibetan antelopes travel through Hoh Xil every year? 那 B Have you heard of Oliver Twist or Peter Pan?These are just some of the characters that have been 河北专版英语八年级下册人教第1页共4页 created by British writers. Geoffrey Chaucer was a famous poet in the 1300s.He wrote poetic short stories about people travelling to Canterbury.The stories are called The Canterbury Tales. Probably the most famous British writer was William Shakespeare.In the late 1500s and early 1600s, Shakespeare wrote plays that became famous all over the world.They are still very popular today.Some of his plays were comedies(),such as Twelfth Night,others were tragedies(),such as King Lear. British people love reading stories.Early stories were often printed()a chapter()at a time in a newspaper().People would have to get the newspaper every week to read the whole story.One of the most famous stories,Oliver Twist,was written by Charles Dickens at that time. There are many children's books by British writers.Maybe you have heard of some of them.Robert Louis Stevenson wrote the adventure novel Treasure Island.J.M.Barrie wrote Peter Pan and Lewis Carroll wrote Alice's Adventures in Wonderland.Do you know a teddy bear called Winnie the Pooh?It was created by A.A.Milne.And it is still one of children's favorite characters. There are so many famous characters in British plays,novels and poetry.What other characters do you know? 1.What is the book The Canterbury Tales about? 2.When did William Shakespeare write his famous plays? 3.How did British people read the whole story according to the text? 4.Who is the writer of Alice's Adventures in Wonderland? 5.What type of book do you like reading best?Why? ⊙ Most people have an inner()voice.What you say to yourself will make a difference to how you think,feel and act,so we should pay attention to it. Your inner voice is always with you.You may notice it when you make a mistake or when you try something new.Your inner voice has different tones().Sometimes it sounds kind but at other times it may sound scary. How does the inner voice affect you?If you keep telling yourself you're not good at making friends or you're not creative,over time you'll believe your inner voice is true.When you talk to yourself using a sentence like"I have to clean my room",it makes the task harder.Instead,if you say "I choose to clean my room,and then I'll feel comfortable and find my things easily",it's more positive. But how to treat your inner voice?It can give you more energy if you try to be friends with your inner voice.For example,when you make a mistake,you may feel afraid.You think your parents or teachers may criticize()you.But you should tell yourself it's OK to get something wrong.You can learn from the 河北专版英语八年级下册人救第2页共4页 专项4 mistake and try to avoid making the same mistake next time.When you do something that makes you feel nervous,encourage yourself to go ahead.If you are not sure what to say,imagine you're talking to your best friends and trying to help them inside your head. 1.Why should we notice our inner voice? 2.When would we feel our inner voice according to Paragraph 2? 3.What does the writer think of the sentence "I have to clean my room."? 4.How can we get more energy from the inner voice? 5.Are you afraid of making mistakes?Why or why not? D真实情境 A Q Click Search 中合 阳 There are different volunteer jobs for all of you!We sincerely welcome you to join us.Check out the following opportunities. Teaching students English Do you want to teach English online to students aged 7 to 18?Join our program and make a difference to their lives.You only need to spend one or two hours a week on lesson preparation,and another two hours teaching.You should have strong grammar(语法)，vocabulary(词汇)，and speaking skills in English.You can volunteer from anywhere in the world.Visit our website and apply(申请)today！ Providing service for donors(捐赠者) We need volunteers to greet and guide donors.You will answer questions and provide information for donors.Your special attention will help create a good environment for them.Strong interpersonal and communication skills are needed.Scan the QR code(扫描二维码)to join us! Caring for pandas You will get very close to lovely pandas!As a volunteer,you will prepare food for the pandas, clean their spaces,and give information about pandas'habits to visitors.You will also be part of panda research projects.You need to love pandas and be patient.Want to join in?Please email us to be one of us! 1.How long do English-teaching volunteers spend on lesson preparation each week? 专项4 河北专版英语八年级下册人教第3页共4页 2.What skills should an online English teacher have? 3.What will volunteers do for donors? 4.How can you apply to be one volunteer to care for pandas? 5.Which of the three volunteer jobs do you want to try?And why? 弥 E Oral(口腔的)health is widely considered as one of the most important parts of our overall(整体的) 封 health.However,the fear of the dentist is very common. Negative past experiences usually cause a fear of the dentist.Perhaps you experienced pain at a dentist's office,and this has made you unwilling to see another dentist in the future.While seeing a dentist, 线 some people are also afraid of the noises of the tools for teeth cleaning and exams.You may have been afraid of the dentist as a child,and these feelings stuck with you as you grew up.About 2.7 percent of men and4.6 percent of women have dentophobia(牙医恐惧症). Besides negative past experiences,it's also possible to experience fear of a dentist because of 内 worrying about your oral health.Perhaps you have a toothache or bleeding gums(),or maybe you just haven't been to the dentist in several months or years and are afraid of receiving bad news. 雪 We should go to the dentist instead of avoiding it.It is the best way to solve fears over seeing the dentist. 不 If you are getting ready to see the dentist,the following tips can help you stay calm: OSee the dentist at a less busy time of day,such as the morning hours.There will not only be fewer people,but also fewer tools making noises.Also,the later you see your dentist,the longer your fear will last. 要 ●Wear ear buds(耳塞)with music to help you relax. OAsk a friend or a loved one to be with you. OPractise deep breathing to calm yourself. 1.What noises make people afraid while seeing a dentist? 答 2.What causes our fear of the dentist besides negative past experiences? 3.What is the best way to deal with fears over seeing the dentist? 题 擗 4.Why does the writer advise us to wear ear buds with music? 5.What will you do to calm yourself if you go to see a dentist? 河北专版英语八年级下册人教第4页共4页14.joyful【解析】feel是系动词，后常接形容词作表 语；joy是名词（快乐），其形容词形式为joyful(快 乐的)。此处表示“我因成为志愿讲解员帮助更 多人了解常州而感到快乐”，因此填joyful。. 15.will work 分 1.but 2.their 3.French 4.improved 5.mistakes 6.biggest 7.from 8.put 9.first 10.used【解析】be used to意为“习惯于”。句意为： 然而，我现在已经习惯了它。 11.with 12.impolite 13.to remember【解析】“find it+形容词+to do sth” 是固定句型，其中t是形式宾语，真正的宾语是 后面的动词不定式。此处表示“我发现记住所有 事情很难”，因此填to remembero 14.recently 15.a G 1.but 2.am reading 3.third 4.will hold 5.to introduce 6.a 7.carefully 8.to start 9.gave 10.classmates 11.discovered I2.difference【解析】make a difference是固定搭配， 意为“有作用”。 13.teaches 14.against【解析】fight against sb/sth表示“与… 作战；与…作斗争”。此处表示“我们应该始 终 欺凌行为”，因此填againsto 15.at H 1.death 2.a 3.legs 4.hid 5.togo【解析】refuse to do sth表示“拒绝做某事”， 是固定用法。 6.and 7.on 8.entering 9.of 10.him 11.really 12.losing 13.feels 14.when【解析】句意为：我希望有一天，当我们戴 着假肢走在街上时，能不被区别对待。when在这 里作连词，表示“当…的时候”，引导时间状语 从句。 15.to continue 专项3阅读理解 1.A2.B 3.C【解析】本文围绕“伦敦公交车的付费方式、下 车流程、乘车礼仪”展开，属于“旅行建议”类内容， 故选C项。 B 1.C2.D 3.A【解析】Ee为疗养院的老人送袜子，给他们带 去温暖，由此可知Ele很善良且乐于助人。 C 1.A【解析】由第二段中的“The idea behind the book came from Bell's strong wish to learn more 河北专版英语 about the mysteries of science..”可知，书的灵感来自 对科学奥秘的探索，因此推测is rooted in意为 “从…获取灵感”，与A项意思相近。 2.B【解析】由第四段中的“It is born from hope..” "Hope and imagination have great power.They give me wings to realize my dream.”可知，everwing源于 希望，可以帮Bell实现梦想，即引领她达成更多目 标，故B项正确。 3.C 4.B【解析】通读全文可知，Bl的书以魔法故事为 外壳，内核是科学知识，既让读者沉浸在魔法情节 中，又引导他们关注和学习科学，故B项正确。 1.C2.D 3.C【解析】上文提到Nora帮助Mrs Daisy在花园里 浇花，Mrs Daisy还提醒Nora注意有害植物，要把它 拔掉。浇花的目的是让植物生长，由此可知，nourish 与植物生长相关，意为“滋养；帮助生长”。故选 C项。 4.D【解析】Nora因为徒步旅行计划被推迟而心情 低落，她通过帮Mrs Daisy浇花排解情绪，Mrs Daisy 用“浇花要选对植物”的道理，建议她用积极的想 法调整自己的心情。最后Nora听从建议，和朋友 沟通，心情变好。故D项（用恰当的方式处理自己 的情绪)契合文章的主旨。 E 1.D【解析】这篇文章介绍了重庆磁器口古镇的消 防安全问题，以及当地采用的人工智能火灾预警 系统。文中出现了具体人物、采访时间等关键信 息，这些都是新闻报道的典型要素。A项（电影 海报)、B项（故事书）和C项（旅游指南）均不符合 文章主题，故D项正确。 2.C【解析】上文提到这些木质老房子很容易着 火，这是一个原因表述，设空处需要填入一个由这 个原因引发的结果，C项（所以火灾风险是磁器口 面临的一大挑战)承接上文，符合逻辑。 3.C4.A5.C 专项4阅读表达 A 1.A reporter. 2.Its amazing natural beauty and its ecological importance. 3.The breathtaking plateau landscapes,beautiful snow- capped mountains,deep blue lakes,and green wetlands. 4.More than 230. 5.Between May and August. B 1.It is about people travelling to Canterbury. 2.In the late 1500s and early 1600s. 3.They had to get the newspaper every week. 年级下册人救 4.Lewis Carroll. 5.I like adventure novels best because they are exciting and can take me to different worlds./.. C 1.Because what we say to ourselves will make a difference to how we think,feel and act. 2.When we make a mistake or when we try something new. 3.It makes the task harder. 4.By trying to be friends with our inner voice. 5.Yes,I am.Because I may be criticized./No,I'm not. Because I can learn from the mistakes and will try to avoid making the same mistakes next time./.. 1.One or two hours. 2.Strong grammar,vocabulary,and speaking skills in English. 3.Answer questions and provide information. 4.By email. 5.I want to be an English teacher because I am good with children./.. E 1.The noises of the tools for teeth cleaning and exams. 2.Worrying about our oral health. 3.We should go to the dentist instead of avoiding it. 4.To help us relax. 5.See the dentist at a less busy time of day.Wear ear buds with music.Ask a friend or a loved one to be with me./Practise deep breathing to calm myself./.. 专项5补全对话 A 1.Do you have any plans this weekend? 2.What will you do there? 3.It is a valuable experience./It's wonderful./.. 4.How do you know all this?/. 5.Thank you！/Thank you so much！/. B 1.Have you finished reading the book? 2.What's the matter?/What's wrong?/.. 3.Yes,I did. 4.How did they help you?/What did they do? 5.Take good care of yourself.You should have a good rest.Don't worry about the book report too much./.. 1.Where do you learn Chinese paintings How do you learn Chinese paintings so well? 2.It must be interesting.It's great to learn Chinese paintings. 3.Can I join the school art club?/May I be a member of the art club?Is it OK for me to join the club? 河北专版英语 4.What do you usually do in the art club?What activities do you have in the club?Could you tell me what you do in the club? 5.That sounds really fun！/How wonderful！/. 0 1.You look upset /unhappy. 2.Why?/What happened to you?/What's up? What's the matter?/.. 3.That doesn't sound so bad. 4.But I was really looking forward to learning horse riding./... 5.You can have a talk with him.Maybe you could send him a message about how you feel.Why not have a talk with him?/.. E 1.Would you mind giving me some advice? 2.I can help you./I'm here to help you./.. 3.What should I do when I meet her family? 4.What(kind of gift)should I bring? 5.You are welcome./My pleasure./.. F 1.What are you doing now?/What are you up to?/What are you busy with？/. 2.Have you heard of it?/Have you ever read it? 3.What is it about?/.. 4.Sounds great.Sounds like a wonderful book.That sounds exciting./.. 5.You can discuss poems with him./Perhaps you could discuss poems with him one day.Why not discuss poems with him？/. G 1.Where did you take them? 2.When did you visit it?When did you go there? 3.How did you feel about it?/.. 4.Sounds great！!/Have a good trip!/… 5.Who is Xu Xiake? H 1.It's really terrible.What a pity!/That's so sad./ I'm sorry to hear that. 2.Have you ever experienced an earthquake?/Have you ever been through an earthquake? 3.I was having a class at school./I was playing with my friends in the park./I was doing my homework at home.I was reading books in the library./.. 4.Why do we need to find the“triangle of life'”？/What does it mean? 5.Thank you for telling me so much./Thanks a lot for your advice.Thank you for sharing these tips with me./.. 入年级下册人救 6