内容正文:
2025-2026-1 初一年级阶段性测试
英 语 (问卷)
听力部分 (20分)
I.A. (共5小题,每小题1计5分)
听音选图。根据听到的内容,选择与录音内容相符的图片,读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
1. ________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
B. 情景反应。听录音,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答,读两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
6.A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I can. C. No, she’s Donna.
7.A. She’s a teacher. B. Yes, she is. C. She is fine.
8.A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, it is.
9.A. No, it’s on the desk. B. I have a pencil. C. A clock.
10.A. Pen. B. P-E-N. C. It’s a pen.
C. 听对话,选择正确答案,读两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
听下面一段对话,回答以下两个小题。
11. What is Tom looking for?
A. His cap. B. His bag. C. His pen.
12. Where does he find it?
A. On the bed. B. On the chair. C. On the desk.
听下面一段对话,回答以下三个小题。
13. What is on the door?
A. A flag. B. A picture. C. A card.
14. Who is the class teacher?
A. Mrs Li. B. Miss Lin. C. Miss Li.
15. What is the class teacher like?
A. Kind. B. Young. C. Polite.
D. (共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
听短文,选择正确的答案,读两遍。
16. Jim is from ______.
A. the US B. China C. the UK
17. Jim’s last name is ______.
A. White B. Brown C. White
18. Jim is ______ years old.
A. 11 B. 12 C. 13
19. Wu Mei is from a ______ city in China.
A. big B. small C. middle(中等的)
20. Jim is in ______.
A. Class 1, Grade 7 B. Class 2, Grade 7 C. Class 1, Grade 8
笔 试 部 分 (80分)
II. 完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
Li Hua is a nice boy. When meeting new people, he always likes to ____1____ them with a smile. On his first day at school, he introduces himself to the class and he ____2____ his name clearly, L-I-H-U-A. After class, he often has a friendly ____3____ with his classmates.
Reading is his favorite ____4____, and he reads books after supper every day. To do his homework well, he often goes to the ____5____ to find useful information. After school, he likes to ____6____ time with his cousin. His cousin is a tall and ____7____ boy who is good at playing soccer. Though they have ____8____ hobbies, they can learn from each other. Sometimes, Li Hua may make a small ____9____ in his homework and needs to correct it. He often asks his teacher, “What does this word ____10____?” and feels happy after he knows the answer. What a hard-working boy!
1. A. greet B. tell C. see D. work
2. A. speaks B. spells C. says D. knows
3. A. play B. thing C. conversation D. meeting
4. A. hobby B. picture C. sport D. color
5. A. library B. hospital C. park D. supermarket
6. A. start B. let C. spend D. take
7. A. kind B. strong C. clever D. fat
8. A. different B. same C. favorite D. easy
9. A. problem B. mistake C. question D. fun
10. A. do B. mean C. make D. think
III. 阅读理解(本题共分两节,共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳选项(2篇阅读,共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)。
A
The Dragon and Lion Dance: A Chinese Traditional Joy
The Dragon and Lion Dance is a famous Chinese traditional performance. It is very popular during happy times, like the Spring Festival. Chinese people love it because it brings good luck.
The dragon in the dance is big and colorful. It is made of cloth, bamboo and paper. To dance the dragon, many people work together. They hold long poles to move the dragon. When drums and songs play, the dragon twists and turns. It looks like a real dragon flying!
Today, the Dragon and Lion Dance is not only in China. People in other countries also enjoy it. It helps more people know about Chinese culture.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。
11. The Dragon and Lion Dance is a traditional Chinese performance.
12. The Dragon and Lion Dance is popular during the Spring Festival.
13. Only one person can dance the dragon alone.
14. The dragon is made of cloth, bamboo and paper.
15. The Dragon and Lion Dance is only in China.
B
Here is a nice photo. Two boys are in it. The tall and strong boy is Peter. The name of the short and thin boy is Mike. Peter is13 years old and Mike is 10 years old. They are brothers. Mike and Peter are both students. They are in the same school but in different grades. Peter is in Grade 8 and Mike is in Grade 5.
Peter is active. He has a lot of friends at school. He also likes sport. Tennis is his favourite sport. He has five tennis balls and three tennis rackets. After school, he often plays tennis with his friends for about half an hour. His dream is to be a great tennis player. So he usually spends a lot of time practising it.
Mike is quiet. He only has a few friends. Reading is his hobby. After school, he usually goes to the school library to do some reading. He likes books on history. It is his dream to be a history teacher. Sometimes he walks in the park next to the school with some of his friends. It is a good place for them.
They like different things, but they are good brothers. They often help each other.
16. What does Peter look like?
A. Tall and strong. B. Tall and thin. C. Short and thin. D. Short and strong.
17. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?
A. Peter’s study. B. Peter’s job. C. Peter’s hobby. D. Peter’s friends.
18. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The library. B. His school. C. His dream. D. The park.
19. What is the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
20. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. A nice photo B. Two bothers C. Help each other D. Good friends
第二节 阅读并按照要求完成选择(1篇阅读,共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)。
Today many people from all over the world come to study in China. ____21____ She comes from Hungary (匈牙利). She likes her friends to call her Lulu because it’s her Chinese name. ____22____
Now Anna studies history at a school in Beijing. ____23____. Anna loves many interesting things about China. And one of her favorites is Beijing Opera. ____24____ She also performs (表演) in her school. Her classmates love her beautiful voice. Anna also loves Kunqu Opera. You can see her in the documentary (纪录片) Incredible China. In the documentary, she goes on a trip to Suzhou. There she knows about many new things, and Kunqu Opera is one of them. ____25____ After a short time, Anna can sing a little Kunqu Opera.
Will Anna learn some other Chinese opera in the future? I think she will.
根据材料内容,从下列五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. It’s fun for her to learn Beijing Opera.
B. Anna is one of them.
C. She also has a Chinese family name, Hao.
D. She thinks the history of China is very interesting
E. She learns Kunqu Opera from a great teacher.
IV.补全对话(本题共5小题,每题1分,共计5分)
根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
Paul: What’s this, Jane?
Jane: ______26______
Paul: Is this your father?
Jane: ______27______
Paul: Oh, your uncle. Is the girl your sister?
Jane: ______28______
Paul: What’s her name?
Jane: Emma.
Paul: ______29______
Jane: E-M-M-A.
Paul: ______30______
Jane: Yes, they are my brothers.
A. How do you spell “Emma”?
B. No. It’s my uncle.
C. Are these your brothers?
D. It’s a photo, my family photo.
E. Yes, she is.
V.单选选择(本小题共8小题,每小题1分,共计8分)
31. In the following words, which underlined (划线的) letters have a different sound from others?
A. her B. sister C. girl D. turn
32. There is _________ “f” and ________ “v” in the word “five”.
A. an, an B. a, a C. a, an D. an, a
33. —Is the red book ________? —No, ________ is blue.
A. your; my book B. Tom’s; hers C. his; he D. yours; mine
34. —I don’t like the apple. Can you give me ______ apple?
A. other B. others C. another D. the other
35. Thanks ________ the photo ________ your family.
A. of; for B. of; in C. for; of D. for; in
36. They spend too much time ______ the report.
A. writing B. to write C. on writing D. write
37. You can see many animals on the farm. There are lots of ________ and some ________ here.
A. chickens; geese B. chickens; goose C. chicken; geese D. chicken; goose
38. —Does Tom look the same ________ Mary?
—No. They are different ________ each other.
A. as; to B. as; from C. to; with D. from; from
VI.词汇句型题(本题共分两节,共8小题,共计11分)
第一节根据单词首字母或汉语意思写出正确的单词。(本小题共5分,每小题1分,共计5分。)
39. The library is always ________ (安静的) and lots of people like reading there.
40. Technology can ________ (帮助) us save a lot of time in daily work.
41. You can find some useful ________ (消息) about the school trip in the notice.
42. We often play games t________ and we are good friends.
43. He likes outdoor a________, like hiking and camping.
第二节 根据汉语意思,完成句子。(本小题共3道题,每小题两个空,每空1分,共计6分。)
44. 欢迎到我家,让我带你参观一下。
________ ________ my home and let me show you around.
45. 很多北方人喜欢早餐吃热腾腾的牛肉面,暖胃又顶饱。
Many Northerners like hot ________ ________ for breakfast and it warms their stomachs and keeps me full.
46. 新疆有不同种类的美食和风景,值得来看看。
Xinjiang has different ________ ________ delicious food and scenery—it’s totally worth a visit.
VII. 读写题(本题共分两节,共计6分)
阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,使文段意思完整,每空一词。每词1分。
Urumqi No.13 Middle School
Urumqi No.13 Middle School is a good public junior high school in Urumqi. It was founded (成立于) in 1973 and has a long history.
The school has a beautiful campus with modern teaching buildings and sports fields. There are many kind and excellent teachers here. They care about every student’s growth. The school also has fun clubs and interesting activities, like sports and art events (赛事).
Urumqi No.13 Middle School is famous because of its good education quality (教育质量). It has won many honors and helps students develop in all ways. “Three years at school, a lifetime of benefits” is the educational (教育的) concept (理念) of the school. Many students love studying and living here. Urumqi No.13 Middle School is a good public junior high school and it was founded in 1973.
There are modern teaching ____47____ and sports fields on the campus. Many kind and excellent teachers ____48____ in the school and they care about students’ growth. It also offers fun clubs and ____49____ activities, like sports events.
The school is famous for its good education quality. A ____50____ of students love studying and living here.
阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答2个问题。
When was the school founded?
________________________51________________________
Why is Urumqi No.13 Middle School famous?
________________________52________________________
Ⅷ.阅读填空题(本题共分两节,共20小题,每小题1分,共计20分)
第一节 语法填空题。(共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)。
阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空一词。
I have a happy family. There ____53____ (be) six people in my family. What about ____54____ (take) a look at my family photo? This is my father. He ____55____ (work) in a famous hospital. He is a doctor. This is my mother. She is older than my father ____56____ she looks young. ____57____ (that) are my grandparents. The man ____58____ black is my grandfather and the smiling lady is my grandmother. I am ____59____ (they) only grandson. They are kind to ____60____ (I). They do morning exercises every day so they are very healthy. ____61____ lovely little girl is my younger sister. She is 6 years old. When I go home from school, I usually share some interesting ____62____ (story) with her. I love my family.
第二节 选词填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)。
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次,每空一词。
carrots five he next look cow farm be animal big
Today, I don’t need to go to school. So I go to my uncle’s ____63____ with my friends.
The farm is very ____64____. When we get to the farm, we walk around it. ____65____ at the animals! There are pigs, chickens, ducks, horses and ____66____. As we walk further, we see my uncle ____67____ to the tree. He feeds the horses. There are ____68____ horses there. We give them some ____69____ to eat. We also learn to ride horses. It’s really difficult, but we all enjoy it. My uncle rides a white horse. The white horse is ____70____ favourite one. At dinner time, my uncle cooks delicious food for us.
We enjoy the scenery (风景) and we ____71____ so happy. We also want to go to the farm again and learn more about ____72____.
X. 书面表达(满分5分)
73. 辛弃疾《清平乐·村居》勾勒出一家老小和睦欢乐的幸福图景:“茅檐低小,溪上青青草……溪头卧拨莲蓬。”词中温情相伴的模样,便是幸福家庭的写照。你的家是什么样子,有哪些家庭成员?他们有什么兴趣和爱好?请以“My Family”为题,简单介绍一下你的家庭。
要求:
1. 题目自拟,包含所给信息,可适当发挥;
2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
3. 50词左右,不出现真实的人名和校名。
My Family
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2025-2026-1 初一年级阶段性测试
英 语 (问卷)
听力部分 (20分)
I.A. (共5小题,每小题1计5分)
听音选图。根据听到的内容,选择与录音内容相符的图片,读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
1. ________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
B. 情景反应。听录音,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答,读两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
6.A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I can. C. No, she’s Donna.
7.A. She’s a teacher. B. Yes, she is. C. She is fine.
8.A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, it is.
9.A. No, it’s on the desk. B. I have a pencil. C. A clock.
10.A. Pen. B. P-E-N. C. It’s a pen.
C. 听对话,选择正确答案,读两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
听下面一段对话,回答以下两个小题。
11. What is Tom looking for?
A. His cap. B. His bag. C. His pen.
12. Where does he find it?
A. On the bed. B. On the chair. C. On the desk.
听下面一段对话,回答以下三个小题。
13. What is on the door?
A. A flag. B. A picture. C. A card.
14. Who is the class teacher?
A. Mrs Li. B. Miss Lin. C. Miss Li.
15. What is the class teacher like?
A. Kind. B. Young. C. Polite.
D. (共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
听短文,选择正确的答案,读两遍。
16. Jim is from ______.
A. the US B. China C. the UK
17. Jim’s last name is ______.
A. White B. Brown C. White
18. Jim is ______ years old.
A. 11 B. 12 C. 13
19. Wu Mei is from a ______ city in China.
A. big B. small C. middle(中等的)
20. Jim is in ______.
A. Class 1, Grade 7 B. Class 2, Grade 7 C. Class 1, Grade 8
笔 试 部 分 (80分)
II. 完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
Li Hua is a nice boy. When meeting new people, he always likes to ____1____ them with a smile. On his first day at school, he introduces himself to the class and he ____2____ his name clearly, L-I-H-U-A. After class, he often has a friendly ____3____ with his classmates.
Reading is his favorite ____4____, and he reads books after supper every day. To do his homework well, he often goes to the ____5____ to find useful information. After school, he likes to ____6____ time with his cousin. His cousin is a tall and ____7____ boy who is good at playing soccer. Though they have ____8____ hobbies, they can learn from each other. Sometimes, Li Hua may make a small ____9____ in his homework and needs to correct it. He often asks his teacher, “What does this word ____10____?” and feels happy after he knows the answer. What a hard-working boy!
1. A. greet B. tell C. see D. work
2. A. speaks B. spells C. says D. knows
3. A. play B. thing C. conversation D. meeting
4. A. hobby B. picture C. sport D. color
5. A. library B. hospital C. park D. supermarket
6. A. start B. let C. spend D. take
7. A. kind B. strong C. clever D. fat
8. A. different B. same C. favorite D. easy
9. A. problem B. mistake C. question D. fun
10. A. do B. mean C. make D. think
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. B
【解析】
【导语】本文记叙文,介绍李华的性格、爱好及学习习惯。
【1题详解】
句意:当遇到新人时,他总是喜欢微笑着问候他们
根据“meeting new people”与“with a smile”可知,此处指礼貌地问候。greet“问候”符合语境,tell“告诉”;see“看见”和work“工作”与“见面微笑着打招呼”的语境不符。
【2题详解】
句意:他清晰地拼读他的名字,L-I-H-U-A。
根据“L-I-H-U-A”可知,此处是指拼读名字。spells“拼读”符合语境。排除speaks“说;讲”;says“说”和knows“知道”。
【3题详解】
句意:课后,他经常与同学进行友好的交谈。
根据“friendly”与“with his classmates”可知,此处考查固定短语have a conversation with sb.,意为“和某人交谈”。排除play“玩;戏剧”;thing“东西”和meeting“会议”。
【4题详解】
句意:阅读是他最喜欢的爱好,他每天晚饭后读书。
根据“Reading”及“he reads books after supper every day”可知,阅读是他的爱好。hobby“爱好”符合语境。picture“画”;sport“运动”和color“颜色”与“每天晚饭后读书”的语境不符。
【5题详解】
句意:为了做好作业,他经常去图书馆查找有用信息
根据“find useful information”可知,此处是library“图书馆”。hospital“医院”;park“公园”和supermarket“超市”与“查信息”的语境不符。
【6题详解】
句意:放学后,他喜欢和表哥共度时光
根据“time with his cousin”可知,此处考查固定短语spend time with sb.,意为“和某人共度时光”。排除start“开始”;let“让”和take“带;拿走”。
【7题详解】
句意:他的表哥是个高大强壮的男孩,擅长踢足球。
根据“tall”及“good at playing soccer”可知,此处strong符合语境,意为“强壮的”。strong 符合语境,kind“友善的”;clever“聪明的”和fat“胖的”与“高,擅长踢足球”的语境不符。
【8题详解】
句意:虽然他们有不同的爱好,但他们可以互相学习。
根据“Though”及“learn from each other”可知,爱好不同,互相学习,different“不同的”符合语境,same“相同的”;favorite“最喜欢的”和easy“容易的”与“爱好不同,但互相学习”的语境不符。
【9题详解】
句意:有时李华可能在作业中犯小错误,需要改正。
根据“needs to correct it”可知,此处考查固定短语make a mistake“犯错误”。problem“问题”;question“问题”和fun“乐趣”与“改正错误”的语境不符。
【10题详解】
句意:他常问老师,“这个单词是什么意思?”,并且知道答案后很开心。
根据“ask”和“What does this word…?”可知,此处mean“意思是”符合语境。排除do“做”;make“制作”和think“认为”。
III. 阅读理解(本题共分两节,共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳选项(2篇阅读,共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)。
A
The Dragon and Lion Dance: A Chinese Traditional Joy
The Dragon and Lion Dance is a famous Chinese traditional performance. It is very popular during happy times, like the Spring Festival. Chinese people love it because it brings good luck.
The dragon in the dance is big and colorful. It is made of cloth, bamboo and paper. To dance the dragon, many people work together. They hold long poles to move the dragon. When drums and songs play, the dragon twists and turns. It looks like a real dragon flying!
Today, the Dragon and Lion Dance is not only in China. People in other countries also enjoy it. It helps more people know about Chinese culture.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。
11. The Dragon and Lion Dance is a traditional Chinese performance.
12. The Dragon and Lion Dance is popular during the Spring Festival.
13. Only one person can dance the dragon alone.
14. The dragon is made of cloth, bamboo and paper.
15. The Dragon and Lion Dance is only in China.
【答案】11. T 12. T
13. F 14. T
15. F
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国传统民俗表演舞龙舞狮,介绍了它的寓意、道具材质、表演形式,还提到这项传统活动已走向海外,成为传播中国文化的载体。
【11题详解】
第一段“The Dragon and Lion Dance is a famous Chinese traditional performance.”说明舞龙舞狮是中国传统表演,与原文表述一致。
【12题详解】
第一段“It is very popular during happy times, like the Spring Festival.”说明舞龙舞狮在春节期间十分盛行,与原文表述一致。
【13题详解】
第二段“To dance the dragon, many people work together.”说明舞龙需要多人协作,并非单人完成。
【14题详解】
第二段“It is made of cloth, bamboo and paper.”说明龙身由布料、竹子和纸张制成,与原文表述一致。
【15题详解】
第三段“Today, the Dragon and Lion Dance is not only in China. People in other countries also enjoy it.”说明舞龙舞狮如今也传到了其他国家,并非只在中国流行。
B
Here is a nice photo. Two boys are in it. The tall and strong boy is Peter. The name of the short and thin boy is Mike. Peter is13 years old and Mike is 10 years old. They are brothers. Mike and Peter are both students. They are in the same school but in different grades. Peter is in Grade 8 and Mike is in Grade 5.
Peter is active. He has a lot of friends at school. He also likes sport. Tennis is his favourite sport. He has five tennis balls and three tennis rackets. After school, he often plays tennis with his friends for about half an hour. His dream is to be a great tennis player. So he usually spends a lot of time practising it.
Mike is quiet. He only has a few friends. Reading is his hobby. After school, he usually goes to the school library to do some reading. He likes books on history. It is his dream to be a history teacher. Sometimes he walks in the park next to the school with some of his friends. It is a good place for them.
They like different things, but they are good brothers. They often help each other.
16. What does Peter look like?
A. Tall and strong. B. Tall and thin. C. Short and thin. D. Short and strong.
17. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?
A. Peter’s study. B. Peter’s job. C. Peter’s hobby. D. Peter’s friends.
18. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The library. B. His school. C. His dream. D. The park.
19. What is the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
20. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. A nice photo B. Two bothers C. Help each other D. Good friends
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了两兄弟彼得和迈克的相关信息。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The tall and strong boy is Peter.”可知彼得又高又强壮。故选A。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Peter is active. He has a lot of friends at school. He also likes sport....”可知第二段主要介绍了彼得的爱好。故选C。
【18题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Sometimes he walks in the park next to the school with some of his friends. It is a good place for them.”可知有时他和一些朋友在学校旁边的公园散步,这对他们来说是个好地方,故此处it指“公园”。故选D。
【19题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段介绍了两人的基本情况;第二段和第三段分别介绍了彼得和迈克的爱好;最后一段进行总结。选项C符合文章结构。故选C。
【20题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了两兄弟彼得和迈克的相关信息。故选B。
第二节 阅读并按照要求完成选择(1篇阅读,共5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)。
Today many people from all over the world come to study in China. ____21____ She comes from Hungary (匈牙利). She likes her friends to call her Lulu because it’s her Chinese name. ____22____
Now Anna studies history at a school in Beijing. ____23____. Anna loves many interesting things about China. And one of her favorites is Beijing Opera. ____24____ She also performs (表演) in her school. Her classmates love her beautiful voice. Anna also loves Kunqu Opera. You can see her in the documentary (纪录片) Incredible China. In the documentary, she goes on a trip to Suzhou. There she knows about many new things, and Kunqu Opera is one of them. ____25____ After a short time, Anna can sing a little Kunqu Opera.
Will Anna learn some other Chinese opera in the future? I think she will.
根据材料内容,从下列五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. It’s fun for her to learn Beijing Opera.
B. Anna is one of them.
C. She also has a Chinese family name, Hao.
D. She thinks the history of China is very interesting
E. She learns Kunqu Opera from a great teacher.
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了一位名叫Anna的匈牙利女孩在中国北京学习历史和体验中国传统文化的故事。文章通过描述她的学习生活、兴趣爱好以及参与纪录片拍摄的经历,展现了她对中国文化的热爱。
【21题详解】
根据上文“Today many people from all over the world come to study in China.”可知,此处应该引出一个具体的例子来承接上文。B选项“Anna is one of them.”正好承接上文的“many people”,并引出下文对Anna的具体介绍。
【22题详解】
根据上文“She likes her friends to call her Lulu because it’s her Chinese name.”可知,本段主要在介绍她的名字。C选项“She also has a Chinese family name, Hao.”紧承上文关于名字的话题,补充了她的姓氏信息,符合语境。
【23题详解】
根据上文“Now Anna studies history in a school of Beijing.”可知,此处应该与她学习的科目——历史有关。D选项“She thinks the history of China is very interesting”是对上文学习历史这一行为的反馈和评价,且能引出下文“Anna loves many interesting things about China.”。
【24题详解】
根据上文“And one of her favorites is Beijing Opera.”以及下文“She also performs in her school.”可知,此处应该是在讲她与京剧的关系或感受。A选项“It’s fun for her to learn Beijing Opera.”既承接了上文提到的京剧话题,又解释了她为什么会在学校表演,逻辑通顺。
【25题详解】
根据上文提到她在纪录片中去苏州了解新事物,其中一个是昆曲。下文紧接着说“After a short time, Anna can sing a little Kunqu Opera.”这暗示了她进行了学习。E选项“She learns Kunqu Opera from a great teacher.”填补了从“了解昆曲”到“能唱昆曲”之间的过程,符合逻辑。
IV.补全对话(本题共5小题,每题1分,共计5分)
根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
Paul: What’s this, Jane?
Jane: ______26______
Paul: Is this your father?
Jane: ______27______
Paul: Oh, your uncle. Is the girl your sister?
Jane: ______28______
Paul: What’s her name?
Jane: Emma.
Paul: ______29______
Jane: E-M-M-A.
Paul: ______30______
Jane: Yes, they are my brothers.
A. How do you spell “Emma”?
B. No. It’s my uncle.
C. Are these your brothers?
D. It’s a photo, my family photo.
E. Yes, she is.
【答案】26. D 27. B 28. E 29. A 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段Paul和Jane之间的对话,主要围绕Jane的一张全家福照片展开。两人通过问答的形式,确认了照片中的人物身份以及名字的拼写,话题贴近日常生活。
【26题详解】
根据上文Paul的提问“What’s this, Jane?”可知,此处Jane需要回答物品的名称。D选项“It’s a photo, my family photo.”直接回答了Paul的问题,并引出了下文关于照片人物的讨论。
【27题详解】
根据上文Paul的提问“Is this your father?”以及下文Paul的反应“Oh, your uncle.”可知,Jane的回答应该是否定的,并且指出了正确的人物关系。B选项“No. It’s my uncle.”符合语境逻辑。
【28题详解】
根据上文Paul的提问“Is the girl your sister?”这是一个一般疑问句,且下文紧接着问名字,说明猜测是正确的。E选项“Yes, she is.”是对该问题的肯定回答。
【29题详解】
根据下文Jane的回答“E-M-M-A.”可知,Jane正在拼写名字。因此Paul的问题应该是询问如何拼写这个名字。A选项“How do you spell ‘Emma’?”符合语境。
【30题详解】
根据下文Jane的回答“Yes, they are my brothers.”可知,Paul询问的是关于复数人物的情况。C选项“Are these your brothers?”与回答完全对应。
V.单选选择(本小题共8小题,每小题1分,共计8分)
31. In the following words, which underlined (划线的) letters have a different sound from others?
A. her B. sister C. girl D. turn
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:在下列单词中,哪些带下划线字母和别人发音不一样?
sister中划线部分发音为/ə/,其他划线部分发音为/ɜː/。
32. There is _________ “f” and ________ “v” in the word “five”.
A. an, an B. a, a C. a, an D. an, a
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:在单词“five”里有一个字母“f”和一个字母“v”。
a一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素前;an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素前。字母“f”发音为/ef/,以元音音素开头,前面用an;字母“v”发音为/viː/,以辅音音素开头,前面用a,两处都表示泛指,应使用不定冠词,故应填an;a。
33. —Is the red book ________? —No, ________ is blue.
A. your; my book B. Tom’s; hers C. his; he D. yours; mine
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这本红色的书是你的吗?——不,我的书是蓝色的。 your你的、my book我的书、Tom’s汤姆的、hers她的东西、his他的、he他、yours你的东西、mine我的东西。第一空后无名词,需用名词性物主代词,可排除A、B选项;第二空作主语,指代“我的书”,也需用名词性物主代词,mine符合语境。故选D。
34. —I don’t like the apple. Can you give me ______ apple?
A. other B. others C. another D. the other
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我不喜欢这个苹果。你能再给我一个苹果吗?
other其他的(后接复数名词);others其他人/物(代词,后不接名词);another另一个(泛指三者或三者以上中的另一个,后接单数名词);the other另一个(特指两者中的另一个)。 根据前句“I don’t like the apple”,可知说话人想要再要一个苹果(泛指众多苹果中的另一个),且空后是单数名词“apple”,因此用“another”修饰。
35. Thanks ________ the photo ________ your family.
A. of; for B. of; in C. for; of D. for; in
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:谢谢你的全家福照片。
固定搭配“Thanks for…”意为“因……而感谢”;短语“the photo of…”意为“……的照片”,表示所属关系。
36. They spend too much time ______ the report.
A. writing B. to write C. on writing D. write
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:他们花太多时间写报告。
固定句型sb. spend time (in) doing sth.意为“某人花费时间做某事”,介词in可省略,后接动词的-ing形式。应填writing。
37. You can see many animals on the farm. There are lots of ________ and some ________ here.
A. chickens; geese B. chickens; goose C. chicken; geese D. chicken; goose
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:你可以在农场看到许多动物。这里有很多鸡和一些鹅。
根据“lots of”和“some”可知,后面应接可数名词复数形式。chicken的复数是chickens,goose的复数是不规则变化geese。
38. —Does Tom look the same ________ Mary?
—No. They are different ________ each other.
A. as; to B. as; from C. to; with D. from; from
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——汤姆看起来和玛丽一样吗?——不。他们彼此不同。
the same as与……一样;be different from与……不同。根据句意,第一空表示“和……一样”,应用the same as;第二空表示“与……不同”,应用be different from。
VI.词汇句型题(本题共分两节,共8小题,共计11分)
第一节根据单词首字母或汉语意思写出正确的单词。(本小题共5分,每小题1分,共计5分。)
39. The library is always ________ (安静的) and lots of people like reading there.
【答案】
quiet
【解析】
【详解】句意:图书馆总是很安静,很多人喜欢在那里看书。“安静的”对应的英文单词是quiet,它是形容词,放在系动词is之后作表语,符合语境和语法要求。
40. Technology can ________ (帮助) us save a lot of time in daily work.
【答案】help
【解析】
【详解】句意:技术能在日常工作中帮助我们节省大量时间。括号内中文提示为“帮助”,对应动词“help”,且“can”后接动词原形,“help sb. do sth.”表示“帮助某人做某事”,符合语境,故填help。
41. You can find some useful ________ (消息) about the school trip in the notice.
【答案】
information
【解析】
【详解】句意:你可以在通知中找到一些关于学校旅行的有用的消息。分析句子结构可知,空格处位于形容词“useful”之后,在句中作宾语,需使用名词。根据中文提示“消息”可知,对应的英文单词为information。information是不可数名词。
42. We often play games t________ and we are good friends.
【答案】
together##ogether
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们经常在一起玩游戏,我们是好朋友。该处需一个副词,在句中作状语;根据后句“we are good friends”提示语义与“一起”相关;结合首字母“t”,故填together。
43. He likes outdoor a________, like hiking and camping.
【答案】
activities##ctivities
【解析】
【详解】句意:他喜欢户外活动,比如徒步旅行和露营。句中“like hiking and camping”是对前文内容的举例说明,结合首字母a及语境,此处应填表示“活动”的单词。activity意为“活动”,是可数名词,句中提到了多种户外活动,因此需用复数形式activities。
第二节 根据汉语意思,完成句子。(本小题共3道题,每小题两个空,每空1分,共计6分。)
44. 欢迎到我家,让我带你参观一下。
________ ________ my home and let me show you around.
【答案】 ①. Welcome ②. to
【解析】
【详解】原句中“欢迎到……”是关键词,“欢迎到某地”对应的英文表达是“Welcome to + 地点”。“Welcome to my home”意为“欢迎来到我家”。注意句首字母需要大写。
45. 很多北方人喜欢早餐吃热腾腾的牛肉面,暖胃又顶饱。
Many Northerners like hot ________ ________ for breakfast and it warms their stomachs and keeps me full.
【答案】 ①. beef ②. noodles
【解析】
【详解】原句中“牛肉面”是关键词,对应的英文是固定表达beef noodles。句子中hot后接名词短语,故填beef;noodles。
46. 新疆有不同种类的美食和风景,值得来看看。
Xinjiang has different ________ ________ delicious food and scenery—it’s totally worth a visit.
【答案】 ①. kinds ②. of
【解析】
【详解】原句中“不同种类”是关键词,表示“种类”的固定短语是 kinds of,可修饰后面的名词delicious food and scenery。
VII. 读写题(本题共分两节,共计6分)
阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,使文段意思完整,每空一词。每词1分。
Urumqi No.13 Middle School
Urumqi No.13 Middle School is a good public junior high school in Urumqi. It was founded (成立于) in 1973 and has a long history.
The school has a beautiful campus with modern teaching buildings and sports fields. There are many kind and excellent teachers here. They care about every student’s growth. The school also has fun clubs and interesting activities, like sports and art events (赛事).
Urumqi No.13 Middle School is famous because of its good education quality (教育质量). It has won many honors and helps students develop in all ways. “Three years at school, a lifetime of benefits” is the educational (教育的) concept (理念) of the school. Many students love studying and living here. Urumqi No.13 Middle School is a good public junior high school and it was founded in 1973.
There are modern teaching ____47____ and sports fields on the campus. Many kind and excellent teachers ____48____ in the school and they care about students’ growth. It also offers fun clubs and ____49____ activities, like sports events.
The school is famous for its good education quality. A ____50____ of students love studying and living here.
阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答2个问题。
When was the school founded?
________________________51________________________
Why is Urumqi No.13 Middle School famous?
________________________52________________________
【答案】47. buildings
48. work 49. interesting
50. lot 51. It was founded in 1973.
52. Because of its good education quality.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了乌鲁木齐市第十三中学的基本情况。
【47题详解】
根据第二段中的“The school has a beautiful campus with modern teaching buildings and sports fields.”可知,这所学校有带有现代化教学楼和运动场的漂亮的校园,可知此处用teaching buildings符合文意,意为“教学楼”。
【48题详解】
根据第二段中的“There are many kind and excellent teachers here.”可知,这里有很多善良优秀的老师,也就是说“许多善良优秀的老师在这里工作”,work“工作”符合文意,句子是一般现在时,主语是复数,谓语动词用原形。
【49题详解】
根据第二段中的“The school also has fun clubs and interesting activities, like sports and art events (赛事).”可知,学校还有有趣的俱乐部和有趣的活动。interesting符合文意,意为“有趣的”。
【50题详解】
根据第三段中的“Many students love studying and living here.”可知,许多学生喜欢在这里学习和生活。many“许多的”,相当于a lot of,修饰可数名词复数。
【51题详解】
根据第一段中的“It was founded (成立于) in 1973 and has a long history.”可知,该校成立于1973年。
【52题详解】
根据第三段中的“Urumqi No.13 Middle School is famous because of its good education quality (教育质量).”可知,乌鲁木齐市第十三中学以其良好的教育质量而闻名。
Ⅷ.阅读填空题(本题共分两节,共20小题,每小题1分,共计20分)
第一节 语法填空题。(共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)。
阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空一词。
I have a happy family. There ____53____ (be) six people in my family. What about ____54____ (take) a look at my family photo? This is my father. He ____55____ (work) in a famous hospital. He is a doctor. This is my mother. She is older than my father ____56____ she looks young. ____57____ (that) are my grandparents. The man ____58____ black is my grandfather and the smiling lady is my grandmother. I am ____59____ (they) only grandson. They are kind to ____60____ (I). They do morning exercises every day so they are very healthy. ____61____ lovely little girl is my younger sister. She is 6 years old. When I go home from school, I usually share some interesting ____62____ (story) with her. I love my family.
【答案】53. are
54. taking 55. works
56. but 57. Those
58. in 59. their
60. me 61. The
62. stories
【解析】
【导语】本文作者介绍了自己的六口之家,依次描述了家人的身份、外貌与日常,还讲述了自己和妹妹的相处日常,表达了对家人、对家庭的喜爱之情。
【53题详解】
句意:我家有六口人。there be句型,后面“six people”是复数,一般现在时用are。
【54题详解】
句意:一起来看看我的全家福怎么样?about是介词,后接动名词,take的动名词形式为taking。
【55题详解】
句意:他在一家知名医院工作。主语He是第三人称单数,全文为一般现在时,谓语动词用三单形式,即works。
【56题详解】
句意:我妈妈年纪比爸爸大,但她看起来很年轻。前半句“妈妈比爸爸年纪大”,后半句“她看起来很年轻”,前后语义转折,用转折连词but。
【57题详解】
句意:那些是我的祖父母。“are my grandparents”为复数,指示代词要用复数形式Those,句首首字母大写。
【58题详解】
句意:穿黑色衣服的男士是我的爷爷,面带微笑的女士是我的奶奶。固定搭配“in+颜色”,表示“穿着某种颜色的衣服”。
【59题详解】
句意:我是他们唯一的孙子。修饰名词grandson,要用形容词性物主代词their。
【60题详解】
句意:他们对我十分和蔼。介词to后接人称代词宾格,I的宾格是me。
【61题详解】
句意:这个可爱的小女孩是我的妹妹。此处特指上文照片里这个可爱的小女孩,用定冠词The,句首首字母大写。
【62题详解】
句意:放学回家后,我常会给她讲一些有趣的故事。some后接可数名词复数,story的复数形式为stories。
第二节 选词填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)。
从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次,每空一词。
carrots five he next look cow farm be animal big
Today, I don’t need to go to school. So I go to my uncle’s ____63____ with my friends.
The farm is very ____64____. When we get to the farm, we walk around it. ____65____ at the animals! There are pigs, chickens, ducks, horses and ____66____. As we walk further, we see my uncle ____67____ to the tree. He feeds the horses. There are ____68____ horses there. We give them some ____69____ to eat. We also learn to ride horses. It’s really difficult, but we all enjoy it. My uncle rides a white horse. The white horse is ____70____ favourite one. At dinner time, my uncle cooks delicious food for us.
We enjoy the scenery (风景) and we ____71____ so happy. We also want to go to the farm again and learn more about ____72____.
【答案】63. farm
64. big 65. Look
66. cows 67. next
68. five 69. carrots
70. his 71. are
72. animals
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友们去叔叔的农场游玩的经历,介绍了农场里的各类动物和他们在农场的活动,表达了对这次农场之行的喜爱与期待。
【63题详解】
句意:今天我不用上学,所以我和朋友们去了我叔叔的农场。此处需要一个名词,在句中表示地点。因为后文多次围绕farm展开叙述,且“my uncle’s farm”是符合语境的固定表达,所以选择farm。
【64题详解】
句意:这个农场非常大。此处需要一个形容词,在句中作表语,描述农场的规模。因为后文提到农场里有多种动物,空间较大,所以选择big。
【65题详解】
句意:看这些动物!此处需要一个动词原形,在句中构成祈使句。因为“look at”是固定搭配,意为“看”,且句首单词首字母需大写,所以选择look,变形为Look。
【66题详解】
句意:有猪、鸡、鸭、马和奶牛。此处需要一个名词复数,在句中与其他动物名词并列。因为cow的复数形式是cows,所以选择cow,变形为cows。
【67题详解】
句意:当我们走得更远时,我们看到我叔叔在树旁边。此处需要一个介词,在句中表示位置关系。因为“next to”是固定搭配,意为“在……旁边”,所以选择next。
【68题详解】
句意:那里有五匹马。此处需要一个基数词,在句中表示马的数量。所以选择five。
【69题详解】
句意:我们给了它们一些胡萝卜吃。此处需要一个名词复数,在句中表示喂给马的食物。因为carrot的复数形式是carrots,所以选择carrot,变形为carrots。
【70题详解】
句意:这匹白马是他最喜欢的一匹。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词,在句中修饰名词favourite one。因为指代前文的my uncle,所以选择he,变形为his。
【71题详解】
句意:我们欣赏风景,而且我们非常开心。此处需要一个be动词,在句中作系动词。因为主语是we,时态为一般现在时,所以选择be,变形为are。
【72题详解】
句意:我们也想再去农场,了解更多关于动物的知识。此处需要一个名词复数,在句中表示了解的对象。因为前文介绍了农场里的多种动物,所以选择animal,变形为animals。
X. 书面表达(满分5分)
73. 辛弃疾《清平乐·村居》勾勒出一家老小和睦欢乐的幸福图景:“茅檐低小,溪上青青草……溪头卧拨莲蓬。”词中温情相伴的模样,便是幸福家庭的写照。你的家是什么样子,有哪些家庭成员?他们有什么兴趣和爱好?请以“My Family”为题,简单介绍一下你的家庭。
要求:
1. 题目自拟,包含所给信息,可适当发挥;
2. 条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
3. 50词左右,不出现真实的人名和校名。
My Family
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My Family
I have a warm family with three people.
My father is a factory worker and likes playing basketball after work. My mother is a teacher who enjoys cooking delicious food for us. I love reading and often share interesting stories with them.
We always have a great time together.
【解析】
【详解】[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:介绍性记叙文,用一般现在时为主
明确要点:家庭成员(称呼、身份)、兴趣爱好(具体活动)、家庭氛围(情感描述)
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称,词数控制在50词左右
[第二步:构思布局]
二段式结构:
开头段:总起句,概括家庭整体感受
主体段:介绍家庭成员及各自的兴趣爱好
结尾段:总结家庭氛围,升华主题
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:家庭成员介绍
成员选择:parents/grandparents/brothers/sisters等
身份描述:father/mother/grandpa/grandma等
关系说明:live with us/live nearby/we are close等
要点二:兴趣爱好介绍
活动选择:read books/play sports/cook food/grow flowers等
场景描述:at home/in the park/on weekends/in the garden等
效果说明:relaxed/happy/fun/meaningful等
要点三:家庭氛围描述
情感选择:warm/loving/happy/peaceful等
日常活动:have dinner together/watch movies/talk and laugh等
感受说明:feel loved/feel supported/feel happy等
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