Unit 1 Cultural Heritage 词汇检测-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第二册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元核心词汇，通过“背诵-默写-应用”三阶训练，系统强化构词法逻辑与语境运用能力，提升语言理解和表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词变形|14组变形词|词性转换（含背诵/默写双版）|动词为核心的派生词链（如create→creative→creativity）| |单句语法填空|10题|语法规则应用（涉时态/虚拟语气等）|词汇变形与语法规则结合的语境应用| |选词填空|10题|固定搭配与短语辨析|短语意义辨析与情境匹配|

英语必修二 UNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE Section A Lexical Resources（词汇资源） 一、单词变形（答案背诵版） 1.create vt.创造→creative adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的 →creatively adv.创造性地；有创造力地→creativity n.创造性；创造力 →creation n.作品；创造 2.promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级→promotion n.提升；推销；晋级 3.app n.应用程序；应用软件→application n.申请（表）；用途；运用； 应用（程序）→apply vi.申请；请求 vt.应用；涂（油漆、乳剂）→applicant n. 申请人 4.balance n.平均；均匀 vt.使平衡→balanced adj.平均的；均衡的 5.propose vt.提议；建议→proposal n.提议；建议 6.establish vt.建立；创立→establishment n.建立；创立 7.limit n.限度；限制 vt.限制；限定→limited adj.有限的；受限制的 →limitless/ unlimited adj.无限的；无尽的→limitation n.限制；局限 8.prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠→prevention n.防止；预防→preventive adj. 预防性的；防备的 9.loss n.丧失；损失→lose vt.丢失→lost adj.迷路的；失去的 10.investigate vi.&vt.调查；研究→investigation n.调查；研究 11.donate vt.（尤指向慈善机构）捐赠；赠送；献（血）→donation n. 捐赠物；捐赠；赠送→donor n.捐赠者；捐赠人 12.appear vi.出现→appearance n.出现；外表→disappear vi.消失；灭绝； 消亡→disappearance n.消失；灭绝 13.profession n.专业；职业→professional adj.专业的；职业的 n.专业人员；职 业选手→professor n.教授 14.identify vt.确认；认出；找到→identity n.身份；个性→identification n.识别； 身份证明（文件） 二、单词变形（默写版） 1. vt.创造→ adj.创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的 → adv.创造性地；有创造力地→ n.创造性；创造力 → n.作品；创造 2. vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级→ n.提升；推销；晋级 3. n.应用程序；应用软件→ n.申请（表）；用途；运用； 应用（程序）→ vi.申请；请求 vt.应用；涂（油漆、乳剂）→ n. 申请人 4. n.平均；均匀 vt.使平衡→ adj.平均的；均衡的 5. vt.提议；建议→ n.提议；建议 6. vt.建立；创立→ n.建立；创立 7. n.限度；限制 vt.限制；限定→ adj.有限的；受限制的 → adj.无限的；无尽的→ n.限制；局限 8. vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠→ n.防止；预防→ adj. 预防性的；防备的 9. n.丧失；损失→ vt.丢失→ adj.迷路的；失去的 10. vi.&vt.调查；研究→ n.调查；研究 11. vt.（尤指向慈善机构）捐赠；赠送；献（血）→ n. 捐赠物；捐赠；赠送→ n.捐赠者；捐赠人 12. vi.出现→ n.出现；外表→ vi.消失；灭绝； 消亡→ n.消失；灭绝 13. n.专业；职业→ adj.专业的；职业的 n.专业人员；职 业选手→ n.教授 14. vt.确认；认出；找到→ n.身份；个性→ n.识别； 身份证明（文件） 三、单句语法填空 1. Knowing the importance of a __________(balance) diet, George attempted ___________(cook) a healthy meal for the first time. 2. Our school ______________(establish) in 1942. 3. There are shops within easy reach _______ the house. 4. The chairman made a proposal that we ___________(stop) the meeting. 5. His death means a great _______(lose) to science. 6. Laura cycled too fast round the corner, lost her balance and _________(fall) off. 7. After careful consideration, Henry decided to limit the essay ______ 1,200 words. 8. As you are growing up, you’re likely_____ (come) across some difficult problems. 9. He seized her hand hurriedly, and then they ________(disappear) in the distance. 10.There was a large crowd in the square, ____________(protest) the war. 四、选词填空(用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式完成句子) lead to, contribute to, turn to, give way to, make sure, in an attempt, take part in, keep a balance, make a proposal, all over the world 1.Don’t always ____________ the dictionary when you meet with a new word. 2.The discovery of the new evidence eventually _______ the official’s being arrested. 3.The popularity of this piece of music has grown, with enthusiasts and practitioners found ___________. 4.Steam trains _________________ electric trains soon after the war. 5.______________that the door is locked before you leave the house. 6.He __________the church and the Red Cross. 7.I would like to __________that we consider hosting the event in the spring instead of summer to avoid the heat. 8.It’s important to_______between work and leisure to maintain mental well-being. 9.I ___________ the 5km cross-country race held by our school last Saturday. 10.The city is banning plastic bags _____________ to improve the environment. Section A Lexical Resources（词汇资源） 一、无 二、单词变形 1.create; creative; creatively;creativity; creation 2.promote; promotion 3.app; application; apply; applicant 4.balance; balanced 5.propose; proposal 6.establish; establishment 7.limit; limited; limitless/ unlimited; limitation 8.prevent;prevention; preventive 9.loss; lose; lost 10.investigate; investigation 11.donate; donation; donor 12.appear; appearance; disappear; disappearance 13.profession; professional; professor 14.identify; identity; identification 三、单句语法填空 1.balanced; to cook 2.was established 3.of 4.(should) stop 5.loss 6.fell 7.to 8.to come 9.disappeared 10.protesting 四、选词填空 1.turn to 2.led to 3.all over the world 4.gave way to 5.Make sure 6.contributed/ contributes to 7.make a proposal 8.keep a balance 9.took part in 10.in an attempt 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $