2026年湖南省益阳市沅江市二模英语试题

2026年5月初中学业水平模拟检测 英语 班级： 姓名： 准考证号： (本试卷共8页，61题，考试用时100分钟，全卷满分100分) 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的班级、姓名、准考证号写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将 准考证条形码粘贴在答題卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答 案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区战内，写在试 题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，将答题卡上交。 第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What will the weather be like this Sunday? A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy. 2.What is Emma's favorite subject? A.Chinese. B.Maths C.English. 3.How will the speakers go to Enshi in Hubei? A.By bus. B.By car. C.By high-speed railway. 4.Where is the woman going? A.To the bank. B.To the library. C.To the hospital. 5.What would Peter like to drink? A.Water. B.Coffee. C.Juice. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时向阅读各个小题，每 小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What time does Sam usually have breakfast? A.At6:00. B.At6:15 C.At6:30. 7.How long does Sam usually read English aloud? A.For half an hour. B.For about an hour. C.For more than an hour. 英语试画卷第1页共8页 1/8 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What did the girl use Al to help with? A.Videos. B.Pictures C.Exercises. 9.What does Mr.Wang think of Al? A.Quite helpful. B.So great. C.Not perfect. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10.Where is Ella now? A.On the way to Mount Huangshan. B.At the foot of Mount Huangshan. C.On the top of Mount Huangshan. 11.Who does Ella go to Mount Huangshan with? A.With her parents.B.With her friends C.With her cousins. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.What does the woman probably do? A.A teacher. B.A writer. C.A reporter. 13.What does the man think of the environment in his town? A.It's getting worse and worse. B.It's getting better and better. C.It doesn't have any changes. 14.What did the man do to protect the environment? A.He stopped driving his car. B.He wrote to the government. C.He went to clean the streets. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.How does Frank feel now? A.Happy. B.Angry. C.Excited. 16.What did Mike do? A.He fought with Frank. B.He read Frank's diary. C.He broke Frank's book. 17.What does the woman advise Frank to do? A.To have a talk with Mike. B.To tell Mike's parents about it. C.To share everything with Mike. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the specch mainly about? A.Ways to learn English. B.How to keep a diary. C.Don't make mistakes. 19.How many ways of learning English does the speaker talk about? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. 20.What can we do to practise writing according to the speaker? A.Read English books.B.Talk with classmates.C.Write English diaries. 英语试题卷第2页共8页 2/8 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 What's Your Favourite Book? 链5T I like Richard Scarry's Best Storybook Ever,because it has STORYBOOK IVIR colorful drawings that bring the storics to life.The book is full of short and funny stories.The easy words help me learn new concepts(概，念). 一Ya Ming,Beijing,8 I like The Little Prince.The writer is Antoine de Saint-Exupery. The fttr Fxim It tells a little prince's journey through space and his warm stories with friends.I love it because it teaches me to keep a kind heart and value true feelings. -Fu Xing,Shanghai,10 The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is my favourite book.I like the writer of it:Mark Twain.It's about a clever and naughty boy's exciting and brave adventures ()I like it for its interesting stories and Tom's free,brave and lovely spirit. -Teng Fei,Guangzhou,12 Have you ever read Daniel Defoe's Robinson Crusoe?It's my favourite.A man lives alone on an island,works hard and never gives up.I love it because it shows strong courage and teaches me to be brave in difficulties. -Chen Jie,Changsha,15 21.Who is the youngest among the readers? A.Fu Xing. B.Ya Ming. C.Chen Jie. 22.If you're interested in short and funny stories,which book will you choose to read? A.Robinson Crusoe. B.The Little Prince. C.Richard Scarry's Best Storybook Ever. 23.Which one is TRUE about Tom Sawyer? A.He is naughty but clever and brave. B.He draws a lot of colorful drawings. C.He has a long journey through space. B As reported by National Geographic(《国家地理》)，plastic pollution has become a terrible threat to ocean life.Every year,millions of tons of plastic waste enter the ocean, hurting sea animals and destroying their homes.Luckily,many young people are taking action to change this,and Boyan Slat is a shining example. 英语试题卷第3页共8页 3/8 Boyan Slat,a Dutch environmentalist,first noticed the serious plastic pollution in the ocean when he was 16 years old.During a diving (trip,he saw more plastic bags and bottles than fish in the water.Shocked by what he saw,he decided to find a way to clean up the ocean. At the age of 18,Boyan started a project called "The Ocean Cleanup".He designed a special system that uses ocean currents(洋流)to collect plastic waste automatically(自动 )This system can catch plastic rubbish of all sizes,from small microplastics to large plastic bottles. Over the years,his project has cleaned up thousands of tons of plastic from the ocean. He also calls on people around the world to reduce plastic use and protect ocean life.His story,reported by many foreign media,shows that young people can make a great difference in environmental protection. Boyan's effort tells us that everyone can do meaningful things for protecting our planet.As students,we can refuse single-use plastics and join environmental activities to help save the ocean and all its creatures. 24.What does the underlined word"threat"'mean in Paragraph One? A.威胁 B.益处 C.援助 25.How did Boyan feel when he saw many plastic bags and bottles in the water? A.Relaxed. B.Shocked. C.Bored. 26.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.At the age of 16,Boyan started a project called "The Ocean Cleanup". B.Boyan's system has to use ocean currents to collect plastic waste by hand. C.Over the years.Boyan's project has cleaned up lots of plastic from the ocean. 27.What is the structure of the passage? A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①②/③④⑤ C.①/②③/④⑤ c Recently,AI painting has become a popular new course in many junior high schools across China.It is a new technology that helps students turn their creative ideas into beautiful artworks quickly. To create an AI painting,students just need to type simple descriptions and the AI program will make several nice paintings in seconds.Students can then change colors, styles and details to make their works better.Liukou Central Primary School in Huangshan City held its first AI art class on April 22,2026.The teacher showed students how Al draws pictures from simple words.She typed"a swimming dog"and"a panda playing on a skateboard".In a short time,the Al created clear and lively paintings.The students watched carefully and cheered loudly.They couldn't wait to follow the instructions and create their own pictures.After class,Lin Hua,a 14-year-old boy,said it was so amazing to see his simple words turn into nice pictures so fast. Teachers think this course is very helpful for students.It not only develops students' imagination and creativity but also lets them experience modern technology in daily study. Many students love it,saying AI painting makes art classes more enjoyable and makes them love art and science more. 英语试题卷第4页共8页 4/8 However,teachers also remind students not to depend too much on AI tools.After all, true art needs hard work and practicc.Al is just a uscful tool,not a replacement (for students'own new ideas. 28.Why docs the writer writc about Liukou Central Primary School? A.To show the importance of art lessons. B.To tell us how to draw traditional paintings. C.To give an cxample of AI painting classes at school. 29.What should students do if they want to create an Al painting? A.They should change colors.styles and details. B.They should type some words to describe what they want to draw. C.They should watch carefully,cheer loudly and follow the instructions. 30.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Lin Hua thinks Al painting is really amazing. B.Al can help students turn words into paintings fast. C.Teachers think students should always use AI tools. 31.What's the best title of the passage? A.AI Painting Enters Classrooms B.How to Draw Beautiful Pictures C.Traditional Art and New Technology 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有一项为多余选项。 How Middle School Students Can Get Along Well with Parents Nowadays,many middle school students find it hard to get along with their parents. The main reasons are different ideas and lack (of communication.A good relationship with parents can make us feel warm and supported.32. Communicate actively cvery day.Don't wait for parents to talk to you first.Spend 5-10 minutes every day sharing small things with them,such as interesting stories at school or your difficulties in study.This can reduce misunderstanding and make parents know more about you. 33 When parents talk to you about study or life,don't interrupt ( them easily.Even if you don't agree with them,listen to them carefully first.Then you can express your own thoughts calmly.This shows your respect and helps avoid arguments. Respect each other's ideas.Everyone needs personal ideas.You can tell your parents your needs politely,like"I need quiet time to do homework after school".At the same time, never touch their personal things without permission ()34. Understand your parents'love.Parents'nagging (J)and care are all full of love. They may worry about your study and safety.35. Understanding their hard work is important because they can do almost everything for you.A small "Thank you"or helping with housework can make them feel warm. Getting along well with parents is not difficult.By following these ways,we can build a close and warm parent-child relationship.It not only makes our family happy but also helps us grow better. 英语试题卷第5页共8页 5/8 A.Listen to your parents patiently. B.Try to put yourself in their shocs. C.Here are somc useful ways for you. D.You have to know cverything about them. E.Respecting makes both sides more comfortable 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。 In a small village,there was a big oak tree that was proud of its strong trunk and thick leaves..It often_36_a little sparrow(庥雀)that built its nest(巢穴)in one of its branches(树枝).“You are so small and weak,”the oak tree said.“I can stand strong in storms,but you have to fly away in 37." The sparrow never argued with the oak tree.Every day,it flew out to find food and came back to its nest quietly.One summer,a terrible 38 hit the village.The wind blew hard,and rain poured down.The oak trce laughed and said,"Look,I'm 39 standing here.Where are you,little sparrow?" But as the storm got stronger,the oak tree's branches began to 40.Its thick trunk shook heavily,and finally,it fell to the ground with a 41 sound.The little sparrow, however,had flown to a safe place before the storm came.When the storm 42,it flew back to see the fallen oak tree. The oak tree felt very 43."I took pride in my strength,"it said."I thought I was strong enough,but I forgot that no matter how strong you are,you might be knocked down in the end."The sparrow comforted it gently and flew away to build a(n)44 nest. This story teaches us that pride and overconfidence can 45 to failure.No matter how strong or excellent we are,we should stay humble(谦卑的). 36.A.looked out of B.looked down upon C.looked after 37.A.fear B.surprise C.joy 38.A.accident B.flood C.storm 39.A.still B.even C.also 40.A.grow B.lose C.break 41.A.gentle B.huge C.sweet 42.A.ended B.started C.changed 43.A.meaningful B.regretful C.beautiful 44.A.large B.old C.new 45.A.lead B.belong C.stick 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）》 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给词中选择意义相符的词填 入空白处，必要时进行词形变化和时态变化，每空一词，每词只能填一次。 英语试题卷第6页共8页 6/8 but true he a rcal hidc surprised ones with down Long ago,in ancient China,there lived 46. man named Lord Ye.He loved dragons so much that he made his whole house full of dragon things.The walls,doors,and windows were all painted 47 dragon pattcrns(图案).Even his clothes and cups had dragon pictures on them.He read many stories about dragons and often drew dragons in his free time.Everyone thought he was the biggest dragon fan in the world. One sunny afternoon,when Lord Ye was drawing a dragon in 48. study, something unexpected happened.The sky suddenly turned dark,and a strong wind began to blow.A 49. dragon heard about Lord Ye's love and decided to visit him.It flew 50 from the clouds,put its big head through the window,and said "hello" to Lord Ye. When Lord Ye saw the real dragon,he was very afraid.His face turned pale.He jumped up,ran to his bedroom,and 51. under the bed,shaking all over.The dragon was 52. and sad.It had thought Lord Ye truly loved dragons,but now it knew the 53. The dragon flew back to the sky quietly. Later,Lord Ye told his friends,"I only liked the pictures of dragons,not the real 54. Today,people use the idiom "Ye Gong Hao Long"to talk about those who say they love something 55. do not really like it at all.This story tells us that we should be honest about our true feelings instead of pretending (to like things we don't. 第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Do you want to travel around the world?Lexie Alford,from California,America, finished traveling to every country in the world at the age of 21. Lexie Alford was born in a traveling family.Her mother began her own travel business at a young age,and always took Lexie with her on all of her travels.By the time she was only 18 years old,Lexie had already visited 70 countries.That made her want to visit the rest of the world.In October 2017,Lexie began a trip to visit all 195 countries in the world.Two years later,she finished it. Lexie used planes,boats and trains to get around.But she liked to travel by train most. "Traveling on trains is slow travel.I can watch the changing views from the window,"she said. For Lexie,there's nothing better than traveling.Even in the hard times,she never thought of giving up."I'm lucky I made it at last.I felt tired,but it was still an exciting trip.I experienced nothing but love and kindness from the people I met in each and every country,"she said."And I learned a lot about the world.The world would be so boring if everything was the same everywhere.The differences make discovering new cultures such a beautiful experience." 英语试题卷第7页共8页 7/8 Lexie hopes others,especially women and young people,can go out and see the world. Her biggest goal is to encourage others to push their limits ()no matter how big or small they may be. We live in such a big and beautiful world.Why not spend some time traveling just like Lexie? 56.Where is Lexic from? 57.When did Lexie finish visiting 195 countrics? 58.What was Lexie's favorite way of traveling? 59.What do you think of traveling? 60. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 第二节（满分15分） 61.近年来中小学全面推行“每天一节体育课，每天锻炼一小时”，这一政策对同 学们的生活、学习、心态等方面都产生了一定的影响。班会课上，同学们就此 话题进行了热烈的讨论。以下是一些同学的发言、假如你是李华，请结合自身 体验，写一篇发言稿发表你的看法。 注意： (1)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息： (2)写作词数为80个左右。开头已给出，不计人总词数。 make me stronger and become more confident help me feel relaxed healthier and active in daily life and study better Dear classmates, I'm Li Hua.This term,we have PE class every day and exercise for at least one hour a day 英语试题卷第8页共8页 8/8