河南青桐鸣联考2025-2026学年下学期5月阶段检测高一英语试题

高一英语 第一部分听力 1-5 CBCAB 6-10 BACAB 11-15 BACAB 16-20 BACCA 第二部分阅读 第一节 A 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了2026 年值得关注的四个重要活动，包括爱尔兰音乐文化 节、肯德尔山地节、日食观测以及萨温节庆祝活动， 旨在为读者提供一年的活动安排参考。 21.C细节理解题。根据Explore Fleadh部分 "The world's biggest celebration of Irish music and culture”可知，Fleadh Cheoil na hEireann 主要是关于爱尔兰音乐和文化的庆祝活动。后 文提到的marching bands(行进乐队)、concerts (音乐会)等也进一步印证了这一主题。故选C。 22.A细节理解题。根据文中给出的时间信息： 爱尔兰音乐文化节在8月2一9日，日食在8月 12日，萨温节在10月底，肯德尔山地节在11 月19-22日。比较可知，肯德尔山地节(11 月)举办时间最晚。故选A。 23.C细节理解题。根据Be part of Samhain部分 “Samhain dates back to the9 th century'”可知， 萨温节可以追溯到9世纪，距今已有1000多年 历史，因此C项“它有悠久的历史”正确。故 选C。 B 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了库马尔 在加入扶轮社后，通过一次探视早产婴儿的亲身经 历而深受触动，从而全身心投入母乳捐赠事业，并 凭借坚定的信念和庞大的社会网络克服困难、激励 他人的故事。 24.C细节理解题。根据第二段“Kumar took to community outreach like a fish to water and her active efforts led to her being voted president of her club in2021.”可知，她对社区外联工作的 ·英语答案（第 参考答案 热爱和投人是她当选主席的直接原因。C项 “她的奉献”与此相符。故选C。 25.B细节理解题。根据第三段“…contacted Kumar and her team for help with basic equipment such as tables and posters.”可知， 医院联系库马尔团队是为了寻求诸如桌椅、海 报等基本设备的帮助，即一些必需的物资。故 选B。 26.D细节理解题。根据第四段库马尔的叙述 "Seeing that baby changed something in me.I decided to take part in collecting breast milk..." 知，是亲眼见到那个早产婴儿的经历改变了她， 促使她决定全力参与收集母乳。D项“她与一 个早产婴儿的相遇”是直接动机。故选D。 27.C推理判断题。根据文章最后库马尔的话“If you have the intention to help,that's enough to take action and can even inspire others to follow suit”可以推断出，她相信帮助他人的意愿足以 让人展开行动，并能激励他人效仿，即“意愿 能够激发集体行动”。故选C。 C 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了语用语 言能力在人际沟通中的重要性。文章通过实例和研 究数据，阐释了语用能力的三类推断方式（社会语 境、世界知识、语调)，并指出未来研究将探索这些 能力与大脑特定区域的关联，以及对自闭症研究和 跨文化语言比较的意义。 28.D细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Understanding everyday conversation requires more than just knowing the literal meanings of words;it includes understanding the context.”可知， 理解日常对话不仅需要知道字面意思，更需要 把握语境。这种理解非字面含义的能力即语用 能力。因此，语用语言能力的重要性在于它能 让我们理解超越字面的含义。故选D。 29.C推理判断题。根据第二段“Their study of 1页，共8页)· CS扫描全能王 始餐链3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 800 people identified three main groups of pragmatic skills.”可知，研究通过分析800 名参与者，将语用技能分为三大类。C项“它 们基于三种推断类型”准确概括了这一核心发 现。故选C。 30.D推理判断题。根据第三段所举的例子 “people are leaving”,结合上下文可知，该短 语在派对不同时间（早或晚）表达的含义不同， 旨在论证语境决定隐含意义这一核心观点。故 选D。 31.B文章标题题。全文围绕语言理解中的“语 境”核心展开，阐述了语用能力（即通过语境推 断真实含义)的重要性、科学分类（三类推断）及 研究意义。B项“通过语境来理解语言”准确 概括了全文主旨。故选B。 D 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英国一 项通过冷冻蝴蝶卵来保护濒危燕尾蝶的新项目，从 燕尾蝶的濒危现状、项目的研究方法以及专家对该 项目的评价等方面进行了详细说明。 32.A词义猜测题。根据第二段划线词所在句 "..has red and blue false eyes on its wings as a warning to deter natural enemies'”可知，英国燕 尾蝶翅膀上有红蓝相间的假眼，根据“greatly increasing its chances of survival in the wild" “as a warning'”可知，英国燕尾鲽翅膀上的假 眼是为了吓跑捕食者，因此A项“吓唬”符合 语境。故选A。 33.C细节理解题。根据第三段“The British swallowtail population fell by 57%in the last 20 years,although this has stopped getting worse thanks to protection efforts.”可知，虽 然过去20年里英国燕尾蝶数量下降了57%， 但由于保护工作的努力，数量已经稳定下来。 故选C。 34.B细节理解题。根据第六段“Using a genetically similar European swallowtail ..they will try to raise butterflies from cryopreserved eggs ·英语答案（第 that were frozen at a temperature of-l96℃.”可 知，他们将使用冷冻的欧洲燕尾蝶的卵来培育 相似品种的蝴蝶。故选B。 35.C推理判断题。根据最后一段Debbie Rolmanis的话“Building capability in this area provides the opportunity to create impact for food production and protection of variety in nature-the key mix for human and planetary health”可知，她认为提升该领域的相关能力 有助于推动粮食生产发展、保护自然生物多样 性，这是维系人类健康与地球生态健康的关键 所在。由此可推断出，她认为这个项目是有意 义的。故选C。 第二节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章围绕“是否应 该取消拼写测试”这一话题，呈现了正反双方的观 点，引导读者思考拼写测试的利弊。 36.D上文提到拼写测试是许多小学生校园生活 的常见部分，D选项“However,some people think it's time to move on.”通过转折引出不同 观点，与下文“They argue that these tests are unfair to students…”形成语义衔接，其中 “They”指代D选项中“some people'”,起到承 上启下的作用。故选D。 37.B本段论述取消拼写测试的理由，上文强调学 生应享受文字和阅读而非聚焦于测试，B选项 “Besides,spelling is becoming less important..”进 一步从拼写本身的重要性下降这一角度补充论 据，与下文提到的电脑拼写检查工具形成逻辑 衔接，共同支撑“拼写测试不必要”的观点。 故选B。 38.G上文提到患有读写障碍等状况的学生在拼 写上可能遇到困难，因此测试可能不公平，G 选项“There should be more inclusive ways of measuring progress with spelling..”是对这一 问题的解决建议，提出应采用更具包容性的评 估方式，符合段落主旨，起到总结本段的作用。 故选G。 2页，共8页)· CS扫描全能王 藏3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 39.C本段论述保留拼写测试的理由，下文提到“It can make sure that people understand each other correctly..”,C选项“Proper spelling is important for communication,”中的“communication”与下 文形成语义呼应，概括了本段的核心论点，起 到引领段落的作用。故选C。 40.F上文提到拼写检查工具并非总是可用且并非 万无一失，因此不能完全依赖技术，F选项 "Actually,in the computer age,spelling remains an important part.”通过转折强调即使在电脑时代 拼写依然重要，与上文形成语义上的转折与补 充，进一步支撑“拼写测试仍有其作用”的观 点。故选F。 第三部分语言运用 第一节 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了17岁 的Luca热爱户外攀岩，并致力于推广可持续的攀岩 方式，以减少对自然环境的影响。 4l.D上文提到“Rock climbing is a sport”,下文 具体介绍Luca对攀岩的态度和行动，D选项 “climbing”与文章主题及上下文形成语义呼 应，说明Luca喜欢户外攀岩。故选D。 42.A上文提到Luca热爱户外攀岩，下文介绍他 致力于研究自己的活动如何影响自然并推广环 保型攀岩。A选项“hobby'”意为“爱好”，指 代他从事的攀岩活动，与上文“enjoys outdoor climbing”形成语义呼应。故选A。 43.C下文解释了“climbing in a way that keeps the same outdoor…usable for the next20 years'”, 调攀岩的环保性，C选项“eco-friendly”意为 “环保的”，符合语境。故选C。 44.B根据上文“climbing in a way that keeps the same outdoor.”以及下文提到的“climbing paths'”,B选项“paths”指攀岩路线，是攀岩 者长期使用的路径，符合语境。故选B。 45.B下文提到“when climbers make their way up”以及“ecosystems”?,B选项“rocks'”与文 章主题“rock climbing”直接呼应，且岩石是 ·英语答案（第3 人的攀爬对象和动植物的栖息地。故选B。 46.D上文提到岩石是植物和鸟类的家园，攀岩 者向上攀登时会对生态环境产生影响，D选项 “damage'”意为“损坏”，与“nests and ecosystems'” 搭配，符合语境。故选D。 47.C下文提到Luca观察到攀岩路线与旁边岩石 的差异，C选项“spotted'”意为“发现；注意 到”，与后文“when he saw”形成呼应。故选C。 48.A下文提到“One was green,and the other was…empty”,描述了两者之间的差异，A选 项“difference”意为“差异”，符合语境。故 选A。 49.B上文提到一边是绿色，另一边相对是光秃 秃的，B选项“relatively”意为“相对地”，表 示与绿色的一边相比，另一边相对贫瘠，符合 语境。故选B。 50.D上文指出攀岩可能对生态环境造成破坏， 下文Luca给出了具体建议，D选项“help”意 为“帮助”，说明每位户外攀岩者都可以提供帮 助。故选D。 51.C Luca建议攀岩者遵循指定路径、尊重野生 动物、不留痕迹，C选项“respecting”意为 “尊重”，与后文“leaving no mark”共同构成 环保攀岩的行为准则。故选C。 52.A上文提到“leaving no mark”,此处进一步 解释其含义，A选项“means”意为“意为”， 用于解释说明。故选A。 53.D上文提到Luca通过学校俱乐部开始攀岩， 此处说明他现在的状态，仍然享受攀岩。D选 项“enjoys”意为“享受”，与第二段中 “enjoys outdoor climbing”形成呼应。故选D。 54.B下文引号内是Luca对想尝试攀岩的人说的 话，B选项“advice'”意为“建议”，符合语境。 故选B。 55.A Luca建议尽可能享受攀岩乐趣，并确保攀 岩不对环境造成破坏，A选项“make sure”意 为“确保”，与上文“ensuring”形成呼应。故 选A。 页，共8页)· CS扫描全能王 可壁3亿人都在用的扫描App 第二节 56-一65题评分标准：严格按照答案批改，有拼写错 误或大小写错误均不给分。未作答题目不得分。 参考答案： 56.to 57.themselves 58.gathering 59.calmly 60.named 61.enjoyable 62.reproduction 63.has built 64.a 65.that 答案解析： 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过一系列有 趣的视频片段展示了大熊猫在冬季的各种欢乐生活， 同时介绍了中国大熊猫保护研究中心在熊猫保育方 面取得的成就。 56.to考查介词。“ranging from A to B”是固定 搭配，表示“范围从…到…”。故填to。 57.themselves考查反身代词。此处为固定搭配 “enjoy oneself”,表示“玩得开心”，需用反身 代词作宾语。主语为“they”。故填themselves。 58.gathering考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可 知，gather应作非谓语，与其逻辑主语she之 间是主动关系，应用现在分词作伴随状语。故 填gathering。 59.calmly考查词性转换。此处需要副词修饰动 词“eating”,表示“平静地”吃胡萝卜。形容 词“calm”的副词形式为“calmly”。故填 calmly。 60.named考查非谓语动词。此处为过去分词短 语作后置定语，修饰“another panda”,表示 “被命名为苏琳的熊猫”，name与逻辑主语 panda之间是被动关系。故填named。. 6l.enjoyable考查词性转换。此处需要形容词作 定语修饰名词“moments”,表示“欢乐的时 刻”。故填enjoyable。 62.reproduction考查词性转换。根据空前的the 及空后的protection可知，此空需要填名词。 动词reproduce的名词为reproduction,表示 “繁殖”。故填reproduction。. 63.has built考查动词时态。根据To date可知， ·英语答案（第 此处表示中心目前已经建立了世界上最大的大 熊猫圈养种群，强调过去的动作对现在造成的 影响，需用现在完成时。主语“the center”为 第三人称单数。故填has built。 64.a考查冠词。“for a long time'”为固定搭配， 表示“很长一段时间”，需用不定冠词a修饰 long time。故填a。 65.that考查定语从句。此处为限制性定语从句， 先行词为“the largest global platform”,指物， 且先行词被形容词最高级修饰，关系词在从句 中作主语，只能用that引导。故填that。 第四部分写作 第一节 【参考范文】 Dear Jim, Knowing that you are interested in our visit last week to a local agriculture development project,I'm writing to share it with you. We saw huge greenhouses with automatic watering systems and learned how technology helps crops grow faster and healthier.The farmers showed us tower farming and even let us try picking some tomatoes. I was truly amazed by how science is changing traditional farming.It felt like stepping into the future!This experience made me realize the importance of innovation in feeding the world.Hope you can join us next time! Yours, Li Hua 【评分标准】 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次给分。评分标准 同高考标准。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所 属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调 整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于60和多于100的，适当扣分。 4页，共8页)· CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容重点、应用 词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连 贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分 时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美 拼写词汇和用法均可接受。 6.如书写较差以致影响交际的，将分数降低一个 档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(13一15分)：完全达成了试题规定的任务， 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 一覆盖全部内容重点。 一应用了许多的语法结构和词汇。 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为因使用较 复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运 用能力。 一有效使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 第四档(10一12分)：完全达成了试题规定的任务， 达到了预期的写作目的。 一虽遗漏1、2个次重点，但覆盖全部主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 一语法结构或词汇方面应用基本正确，些许错误主 要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 一应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 第三档(7一9分)：基本达成了试题规定的任务，整 体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 一虽遗漏一些内容，但覆盖全部主要内容。 一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 有些语法结构或者词汇方面的错误，但不影响 理解。 一应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯 第二档(4一6分)：未恰当完成试题规定的任务，信 息未能清楚地传达给读者。 一遗漏或未描绘清楚一些主要内容，写了一些不相 关内容。 一语法结构单一、词汇项目有限。 -有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写 ·英语答案（第 作内容的理解。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺乏连贯性。 第一档(1一3分)：未达成试题规定的任务，原因可 能是未理解试题要求。 一显然遗漏主要内容，写了一些不相关内容，原因 可能是未理解试题要求。 语法结构单一、词汇项目有限。 许多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内 容的理解。 一缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 不得分(0分)：未能传达给读者任何信息；内容太 少，没法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容不相关或 所写内容没法看清楚，逻辑混乱。 第二节 【参考范文】 To my surprise,the old man turned out to be kind and talkative.He pointed out the old buildings and shared wonderful stories about his childhood in the neighborhood.My three children listened quietly and even laughed once.He asked my seven- year-old what she liked to read and smiled warmly at her answer.By the time we reached his street,I had completely forgotten my earlier worry.He thanked me warmly for the ride,and I felt a little sorry for having doubted him at the store. After we stopped at his house,the old man reached into his worn wallet.He pulled out a few bills and held them toward me,insisting I take them for gas.I shook my head and gently pushed his shaking hand back.He tried twice more,but I still refused.Finally,he put the money away,touched my older daughter's head softly,and said,"Then keep your kindness.That's worth far more than money."He stepped out and walked slowly toward his front door.He turned around several times, waving goodbye to us.I felt that a new connection with the new surroundings was formed unexpectedly. 5页，共8页)· CS扫描全能王 可壁 3亿人都在用的扫描App 【评分标准】 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按七个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三 个方面考虑，具体为： (1)续写内容的质量、完整性以及原文情景的融 洽度。 (2)所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多 样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的 档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量、确定或调 整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于130的，酌情扣分； (2)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分； (3)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评 分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑，英、美拼 写及词汇用法均可接受。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第七档(22一25分) 一创造了新颖、丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性， 续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。 使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达流畅， 语言错误很少，且完全不影响理解。 一自然有效地使用了段落间、语句间的衔接手段， 全文结构清晰，前后呼应，意义连贯。 第六档(18一21分) 创造了丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写 比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高。 使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达 比较流畅，有个别错误，但不影响理解。 一比较有效地使用了语句间的衔接手段，全文结构 比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第五档(15一17分) 一创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写 基本完整，与原文情境相关。 ·英语答案（第 使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达方式不 够多样性，表达有些许错误，但基本不影响理解。 一使用了语句间的衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰， 意义比较连贯。 第四档(11一14分) 一创造了基本完整的故事内容，但有的情节不够合 理或逻辑性不强，与原文情境基本相关。 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有部分语言错误 和不恰当之处，个别部分影响理解。 一尚有语句衔接的意义，全文结构基本清晰，意义 基本连贯。 第三档(6一10分) 一内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整， 与原文有一定程度的脱节。 所用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多且比 较低级，影响理解。 一未能有效地使用语句间的衔接手段，全文结构不 够清晰，意义不够连贯。 第二档(1一5分) 一内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄 自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节。 一所使用的词汇非常有限，语法结构单调，错误极 多，严重影响理解。 一几乎没有使用语句间的衔接手段，全文结构不清 晰，意义不连贯。 第一档(0分) 一未作答 一所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判。 所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。 附听力原文 Text 1 W:Katia played very well in her tennis match this afternoon.She won easily! M:Good for her!What's she doing now? W:She's going to cycle to her friend's house after dinner,but she's finishing her homework at the moment. 6页，共8页)· CS扫描全能王 F3亿人都在用的扫描ApP M:Oh,OK.I'll talk to her later then. Text 2 W:Excuse me,I'm afraid I'm lost.Do you know where this sushi restaurant is? M:I think it's the one behind the hospital.You can take the underground and get off at the next stop. Text 3 M:Did you watch that new comedy last night? W:No,I watched the documentary about bears after my dad watched the news. M:You can watch the rerun of this comedy this weekend.My mum and I laughed a lot during the show. Text 4 W:I've got to get Dad a birthday present today, and Mum wants to have a party for him next Saturday. M:But why don't you get one on Friday when you're in town? W:Because he's 60 on Thursday,and I want to give him a present on his birthday. Text 5 W:Hello,can I help you?You don't look very happy. M:I put my camera next to the radio over there, but I can't find it now. W:Oh dear,that's a shame.You can leave your phone number.I'll call you if I find it. Text 6 M:You're late for work,Rose.Is everything OK? W:No,my car wouldn't start,and the bus was too crowded,so I had to take a taxi. M:What's wrong with your car? W:I don't know.I need to get it fixed. M:Well,when you turn the key,do the lights turn on? ·英语答案（第 W:I've already checked them,but they didn't work. M:That indicates there isn't any power. Text 7 M:Excuse me.I'm a little lost.Could you tell me how to get to the post office from here? W:Sure,I used to work there,so I know the way well.Just go straight for about a mile,and then turn left at the traffic light.The post office will be on your right. M:Great.Do you happen to know the exact address? W:Yes,it's 541 Main Street. M:Could you write it down for me,please?I'm afraid I'll forget it. W:No problem at all. M:One more question-will it be faster if I take Highland Street? W:No,that way will actually take longer.There are more stop lights,so it usually takes more time. M:That makes sense.Thank you so much for your help! W:You're welcome.Have a nice day! Text 8 M:Darling,I'm going to the shops in a minute. What do we need? W:We're okay for vegetables but we should buy some meat.Can you go to the meat shop and get some mutton and beef? M:No problem.We still have enough cookies and bread left,but I'll go to the baker's anyway.I'll get some cakes for Victor's birthday party on Friday W:You'd better visit the supermarket then.We'll need some other things for the party.Get some ice cream,butter,drinks,and twelve bottles of beer. 7页，共8页)· CS扫描全能王 尚餐韃3亿人都在用的扫描ApP M:Okay.The library is beside the baker's.I'd better take back the videos we borrowed last week.They're overdue. W:I'll see you later then. M:Bye!I'll be back before seven. Text 9 W:Are you going to enter that competition to win a holiday,Ben? M:What competition? W:It's held by a travel company called Travel Light.They want to increase business through this activity. M:Really?What do I have to do? W:Write a story.I know you're good at writing stories,and you're 14,which exactly meets their age requirement of 13 to 16.The deadline is the 10th of March. M:But it's already the 8th today! W:Yes,so you've only got two days to prepare for your story,but I think you can make it.You will know if you are the winner on the 18th of March. M:Where's their office?Is it in London? W:Yes.You sound excited! M:I am.It's a great opportunity.I may not make ·英语答案（第 it to the final selection,but I love writing stories so I am happy to do it.By the way, what can I get if I win? W:This month,it's a trip to Canada for you and your family.You get two weeks in a hotel and one week traveling around the Rocky Mountains. M:Wow！Pass me a pen! Text 10 W:Hi,everybody,and a big welcome to all our listeners.Let's start with what's on in August. Once again it's time for Redlands Music Festival. The three days of fun start on the 23rd and finish on the 25th.That's Friday to Sunday as usual.This year,the festival will not take place at Green Park. Instead,it will be at Prospect Park.There are only a few tickets left for the festival so you'll need to hurry.You can phone 730498 to book them.Or you can get them from the festival website.Last year,a day ticket was f50,and this year it's f2 more. It's a bit expensive but still a great day out. And don't forget to bring money for food. There are some fantastic places to eat at the festival.You can also buy T-shirts,hats and of course a lot of posters of your favorite bands to show your support.Music fans will have a great time! 8页，共8页)· CS扫描全能王 撾避3亿人都在用的扫指ApP秘密★启用前 高一英语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用船笔把答题卡上对应题目的答策标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择題时，将答案写在答题卡 上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段录音播放两遍。 1.What is Katia doing now? A.Playing tennis. B.Cycling to her friend's. C.Doing homework. 2.Where does the woman want to go? A.To the hospital. B.To a restaurant. C.To the subway station. 3.What did the man watch last night? A.The news. B.A documentary. C.A comedy. 4.When is the father's birthday? 订 A.On Thursday. B.On Friday. C.On Saturday. 5.What did the man lose? A.His radio. B.His camera. C.His phone. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小 题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 班 级 线 6.How did Rose come to work today? A.By car. B.By taxi. C.By bus. 7.What will Rose probably do with her car next? A.Charge it. B.Check it. C.Restart it. 姓 名 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.Why does the man ask the woman to write down the address? A.To be exact. B.To save time. C.To avoid forgetting. 9.What makes it slower to take Highland Street? A.More traffic lights. B.The heavier traffic. C.The longer distance. 10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Coworkers. B.Strangers. C.Guide and tourist. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.What do the speakers have enough of at home? A.Mutton. B.Vegetables. C.Beef. 英语试题第1页（共8页） 霸m全性 12.What will the man buy at the baker's? A.Some cakes. B.Some bread. C.Some cookies. 13.Why will the man drop by the library? A.To search for films. B.To check out books. C.To return some videos. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14.What is the purpose of this competition? A.To promote a travel company. B.To encourage holiday travel. C.To discover writing geniuses. 15.How long will it be before the competitors know the result? A.2 days. B.8 days. C.18 days. 16.How does Ben sound? A.Shocked. B.Interested. C.Proud. 17.What will Ben probably do next? A.Create a story. B.Travel to Canada. C.Stay in a hotel. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the ticket price this year? A.￡48. B.￡50. C.￡52. 19.Why does the speaker recommend buying T-shirts and hats? A.To get a discount. B.To prevent sunburn. C.To honor a certain band. 20.What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.A music event. B.A green park. C.A field trip. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Prepare your diaries!Here are the things not to miss in 2026. Explore Fleadh The world's biggest celebration of Irish music and culture-shorthand for a party for the ages-comes to Belfast in 2026.Fleadh Cheoil na hEireann will take place from 2-9 August,with around 700,000 visitors expected across the week.Thankfully there will be more than enough entertainment（娱乐话动)to go round,with a full list of marching bands,street performances,concerts and pub gatherings. Attend the KMF First taking place in 1980 and now a fixture in the outdoor calendar,Kendal Mountain Festival (19-22 November)is a four-day gathering that pulls thousands of adventure-seekers to the Lake District.Film screenings and expert talks are a big part of the draw.It's one of the largest events of its kind in the world. Observe a solar eclipse(日食) Put your eyes (with safe solar-viewing glasses)to the skies this summer.A solar eclipse will take place on 12 August,when upwards of 90%of the Sun will be hidden from our UK observation point (Greenland,Iceland and some northern areas of Spain and Portugal will see a total eclipse). 英语试题第2页（共8页） 霸巴m年 Be part of Samhain The final nights of October aren't always about pumpkins and bags of sweets.The origins of Halloween lie in Ireland,where the ancient Gaelic festival of Samhain marks the changing of the seasons:a time when the dividing line between our world and the spirit world is at its thinnest.Samhain dates back to the 9th century but is now celebrated in lively fashion in Derry and on the other side in Trim and Athboy,County Meath. 21.What is Fleadh Cheoil na hEireann mainly about? A.Sports. B.Films. C.Music. D.Food. 22.Which event takes place the latest this year? A.Attend the KMF. B.Explore Fleadh. C.Observe a solar eclipse. D.Be part of Samhain. 23.What do we know about Samhain? A.It is about pumpkins. B.It is celebrated in Portugal. C.It has a long history. D.It originates from Halloween. B It was 2019 when 40-year-old Vichitra Senthil Kumar began to feel a sense of restlessness,an absence she could not quite name."I always had a sense that something was lacking,said Kumar,who was a former college football player. But a turning point came when she joined the Rotary Club,an international group to promote community service,in 2019.Every day,Kumar would finish work and attend a variety of Rotary social work programmes.Kumar took to community outreach like a fish to water and her active efforts led to her being voted president of her club in 2021. That same year,Tiruppur's Government Medical College Hospital started its breast-milk (bank and contacted Kumar and her team for help with basic equipment such as tables and posters.The breast milk collected was given to premature ( and newborn babies who were left alone or whose mothers were unable to feed them because of illness. "In the beginning,I had no idea about these babies or their poor situation.All I knew was the milk we collected would be used to feed them.One day I asked the doctor on duty if I could go to see the babies in the wards )I saw a tiny baby placed inside a box with its eyes covered to protect it from the light.Its weight was only around 600 grams.Seeing that baby changed something in me.I decided to take part in collecting breast milk no matter how far it is and do whatever it takes to help,she added. Staying true to her determination,Kumar made full use of her Rotary network, friends and family to collect milk from across the region,even as far as Bangalore,300 km away.Though met with numerous difficulties,Kumar never gave up."If there's even one thought to help people or save lives,anything can be done.If you have the intention to help,that's enough to take action and can even inspire others to follow suit," said Kumar. 24.What led to Kumar's being voted president of her club? A.Her experience. B.Her knowledge. C.Her commitment. D.Her leadership skills. 25.What did the hospital hope to get from Kumar and her team? A.Their care for newborns. B.Some elementary supplies. C.Their support for breastfeeding. D.A large amount of breast milk. 英语试题第3页（共8页） 器回 26.What inspired Kumar to help collect breast milk? A.The mission of the Rotary Club. B.Her professional responsibility. C.The request from hospital staff. D.Her meeting with a premature baby. 27.What can be known about Kumar's belief? A.Difficulties determine success. B.Action requires perfect planning. C.Intention sets off collective action. D.Professional networks ensure results. C 装 Understanding everyday conversation requires more than just knowing the literal meanings of words:it includes understanding the context in which they are spoken.For example,when it's raining heavily,saying“lovely weather'”is clearly sarcastic(讽刺的).This ability to work out the real meaning from non-literal language is known as pragmatic ( language ability,which includes understanding sarcasm,metaphors,and white lies. Evelina Fedorenko,an MIT professor,and her coworkers have found that these skills can be grouped based on the types of guesses they require.Their study of 800 people identified three main groups of pragmatic skills:guesses based on social traditions and rules,knowledge of how the physical world works,and explaining differences in voice,which can indicate stress or emotion. Past research on language understanding has mainly focused on literal meanings and 注意清点有无漏印或缺 how words fit together.However,Fedorenko notes that context is very important.For example,the phrase "people are leaving"can mean the party is ending if it's late,or the party isn't good if it's early. To explore pragmatic language skills,Fedorenko and Edward Gibson,an MIT professor of brain and cognitive(认知的)sciences,used an“individual differences'” approach,studying many people as they perform various tasks.This method helps determine whether the same brain processes are responsible for different tasks.The researchers created 20 tasks,including understanding humor,sarcasm,and voice changes that affect the meaning of the sentence. 若有要及时更换。 Among the first 400 people who took part in the research,the researchers found that the tasks fell into three groups:social context,general world knowledge,and voice. Testing another 400 people confirmed these groups.Future work aims to use brain 线 imaging to link these pragmatic parts to specific brain regions.This research could also help study people with autism ()who may struggle with social signals,and compare pragmatic language use across different cultures. 28.Why is pragmatic language ability in conversation important? A.It improves reading speed greatly. B.It helps memorize more vocabulary. C.It focuses on correct grammar rules. D.It allows understanding beyond words. 29.What did Fedorenko's study find about pragmatic skills? A.Sarcasm is the hardest to understand. B.Brain processes are exactly the same. C.They are based on three types of guesses. D.People with autism lack world knowledge. 英语试题第4页（共8页） 圈国任 30.What can be learned from the example "people are leaving"in paragraph 3? A.Early parties often have bad results. B.Words hold unchangeable meanings. C.Late parties are usually more popular D.Context determines the hidden meaning. 31.What can be the best title for the text? A.A New Study Found Language Difficulties B.Language Is Understood Through Context C.Brain Processes Language in Varied Ways D.Voice and Emotion Matter in Conversation D A new project is hoping to save the threatened British swallowtail butterfly by raising the insects from frozen eggs-a process known as cryopreservation(冷冻保存)， where biological material is stored at extremely low temperatures for future use. This species,mostly black and cream,has red and blue false eyes on its wings as a warning to deter natural enemies,greatly increasing its chances of survival in the wild.It is 注意清 typically seen in areas of the Norfolk Broads where a plant called milk-parsley grows,but living in such a limited area puts its future at risk.British swallowtails are classified as endangered on the GB Red List and are threatened by climate change and the loss of both 点有无 living areas and genetic(基因的)varieties. "Although this has been an excellent summer for our native butterflies,the long-term picture for the British swallowtail is one of reduction,"says Dr.Alvin Helden at Anglia 印或缺页 Ruskin University (ARU).The British swallowtail population fell by 57%in the last 20 years,although this has stopped getting worse thanks to protection efforts Experts from ARU,Jimmy's Farm Wildlife Park and the British wildlife biobank Nature's SAFE are working together to find new solutions to slow this reduction further. "Our project will connect fieldwork with lab research to see if we can establish a 若有要及时更换 dependable method for storing the British swallowtail's genetic material by using its closely related,but less endangered,European cousin,"explains Helden. Using a genetically similar European swallowtail species that is kept at Jimmy's Farm&.Wildlife Park,they will try to raise butterflies from cryopreserved eggs that were frozen at a temperature of-196C.Their goal is to see how successfully they develop and reproduce compared with butterflies hatched (from non-frozen eggs. If it works,the researchers hope to use the method with the British swallowtail, storing its frozen eggs in case they can be used in future raising and reintroduction projects."Building capability in this area provides the opportunity to create impact for food production and protection of variety in nature-the key mix for human and planetary health,says Debbie Rolmanis of Nature's SAFE. 32.What does the underlined word "deter"in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Frighten.B.Attract. C.Watch. D.Discover. 33.What can we learn about the population of swallowtail according to Dr.Helden? A.It will continue to reduce. B.It will drop by 57%. C.It remains relatively unchanged.D.It is increasing gradually. 34.What will the researchers do first in their project? A.Enlarge the habitat of the butterflies. B.Develop a similar species with frozen eggs. C.Reproduce the butterflies at a low temperature. D.Study the make-up of the swallowtail butterflies. 英语试题第5页（共8页） 器巴 35.What does Debbie Rol man is think of the project? A.Successful. B.Impractical. C.Meaningful. D.Groundbreaking. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 Should spelling tests be canceled? Do you have to do regular spelling tests at school? How do you feel about them? For some pupils(小学生) ， they're a common part of school life . 36 They argue that these tests are unfair to students and put too much pressure on them. On the other hand， some people think that they're an effective way of keeping track of students'progress. What's your view?Should spelling tests be canceled? Yes—they create too much pressure. Pupils should be taught to enjoy words and reading at a young ae rather than focusing on tests， which put them under pressure and can be stressful. 37 A lot of writing is done on computers and there are tools such as spell-checkers that people can use to make sure they're spelling words correctly， so putting pupils through spelling tests is unnecessary. Plus， some children with conditions such as dyslexia(读写障碍) can struggle with spelling， so tests might not be fair. 38 No—spelling tests still have a role to play. 39 It can make sure that people understand each other correctly. Even in the digital world， people often write to each other by email. Good spelling can be necessary for making sure people are n't misunderstood—and spell-checkers are n't always the answer. While these tools are useful， they are n't always available and they can certainly fail， so it's important not to depend only on technology . 40 Moreover， doing well in a spelling test feels good. Spelling is related to other skills such as reading and writing， so it makes sense for teachers to check how well their students are performing. A.Spelling tests damage children's confidence. B.Besides， spelling is becoming less important. C.Proper spelling is important for communication. D.However， some people think it's time to move on. E.Improving spelling is the first step to doing well in your studies. F.Actually， in the computer age， spelling remains an important part. G.There should be more inclusive ways of measuring progress with spelling. 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Rockclimbing is a sport that includes using ropes and other equipment to climb up a rockface， either outdoors or an artificial one indoors. Luca， who is 17， enjoys outdoor 41 because it'sa chance to interact with the environment， He's been researching how his 42 impacts nature since he was 14 and wants to promote 43 rock climbing.“In other words， climbing in a way that keeps the same outdoor 44 usable for the next 20 years， ”he says. The 45 people climb are home to lots of plants and birds， and when climbers make their way up， the y can 46 nests(鸟巢) and ecosystems (communities of living things) unintentionally. Luca says he 47 damage when he saw the 48 between climbing paths and the rock next to it.“One was green， and the other was 49 empty， ”he says. Every outdoor climber can 50 ， though， Luca tells The Week Junior. He advises 英语试题第6页(共8页) following marked paths,51 wildlife and leaving no mark.This 52 ensuring you don't leave litter or equipment behind. Luca began rock climbing through a school club and now 53 climbing in the UK and abroad,including Spain.His 54 for anyone wanting to try climbing is:"Have as much fun as possible and 55 that your rock climbing does not cause any damage to the environment." 41.A.hiking B.cycling C.skiing D.climbing 42.A.hobby B.word C.decision D.routine 43.A.pleasant B.challenging C.eco-friendly D.anti-waste 44.A.tools B.paths C.resources D.courts 45.A.walls B.rocks C.trees D.mountains 46.A.explore B.rebuild C.attack D.damage 47.A.replaced B.missed C.spotted D.located 48.A.difference B.connection C.distance D.similarity 49.A.gradually B.relatively C.recently D.hardly 50.A.understand B.survive C.progress D.help 51.A.feeding B.attracting C.respecting D.ignoring 52.A.means B.explains C.promises D.proves 53.A.stops B.avoids C.imagines D.enjoys 54.A.demand B.advice C.permission D.encouragement 55.A.make sure B.figure out C.check through D.hold true 非选择题部分 注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A series of funny video clips (H)ranging from giant pandas sliding on the snow 56 rolling around in the snow have spread quickly online recently.These videos, published by the China Conservation and Research Center for Giant Pandas (CCRCGP), show the comfortable daily lives of the giant pandas as they enjoy 57 (them)despite the cooler temperatures taking hold. In one clip,giant panda Yanhui is seen playing around in the snow,with the nine-year-old sliding down a snow-covered area as if she was a skier,58 (gather)quite some speed as she rolls down the hill.Other pandas prefer a quieter and more comfortable environment,however,with the seven-year-old Linglang much less interested in such excitements,as she was instead filmed 59 (calm)eating a carrot in the snow. Another clip shows another panda 60 (name)Sulin gracefully drinking some water from a pool.Sulin was born at the San Diego Zoo in the United States in 2005 before coming to China in 2010.The videos provide a unique look into the simple and 61 (enjoy) moments of these beloved animals. The CCRCGP is a world-leading group that focuses on the 62 (reproduce)and protection of the giant panda.To date,the center 63 (build)up the world's largest captive(圈养的)population of giant pandas.It has been researching captive breeding(繁育) and wild training for 64 long time.It has also set up the largest global platform 65 promotes international cooperation and exchanges on panda protection. 英语试题第7页（共8页） 餐田王 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校学生上周末参观了当地的现代农业发展项目。你的留学生朋友 Jim对此次活动非常感兴趣，请你写封邮件与他分享这次经历，内容包括： 1.参观过程： 2.你的感受。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jim, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I met an elderly man by the discount meat area.We were both looking through the cheap soup bones.My family was short of money,so I often had to be creative with meals. The old man looked at my three children and told me they were beautiful.I thanked him and kept shopping.Since moving to Baltimore six months earlier,I had seen many old men like him.They often sat on the long chairs in the park or at the shopping center, talking loudly.This man seemed to be one of them. He asked how old my youngest was.I told him she was almost one.He asked about my older children and then told the kids to help me and be good to their baby sister. They smiled shyly..I distracted(转移注意力)the baby with my keys and headed to the dairy(乳制品)area. The old man followed me with his small basket.He asked if I lived near the store and if I could give him a ride home.I looked at his things:two bananas,some cereal, some carrots,and a package of discount chicken.His suit coat was old and worn-out,but his pants and shirt were neatly ironed ()I agreed to give him a ride. Almost immediately,I wondered if I had made a mistake.Had he fooled me with kind words?But then I thought about our own situation.We had just bought a small car so my husband could go to work.Before that,I had been stuck at home all week.Now 线 that I had a car,it seemed right to help someone else.The man was too old to be a threat. I finished my shopping and he helped me load the bags into the back of my small car. Then I had him sit in the passenger seat and started driving in the direction he pointed to. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 To my surprise,the old man turned out to be kind and talkative. After we stopped at his house,the old man reached into his worn wallet. 英语试题第8页（共8页） 蜀巴扫全廷