精品解析：宁夏回族自治区固原市第三中学2025-2026学年上学期期中九年级英语试卷

固原三中2025-2026学年第一学期九年级 第二次月考英语试题 (满分 100 分 考试时间 100 分钟 命题：九年级英语组 审核：刘淑玲) 选择题 (共 50 分) 一、完型填空。(共 10 小题，每题 1 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Today is a big day for me. The last time I spoke in class was three years ago and it was ___1___. I tried to say /w/, but made a strange sound. Everyone laughed. I haven’t spoken in class since then. ___2___, things have been changing a lot. Now when I listen to music on my headphones (耳机), I can follow without stuttering (结巴)! That’s why I ___3___ to talk at the science festival today. I arrived at school early. Ryan Colby, who enjoyed ___4___ at me, was standing by the door. He said, “Hey, Tom, guess what?” I tried to say “What?” but got stuck on the /w/. He started laughing. I turned and ran. I wasn’t going to show up at the festival, but on my phone I got a ___5___ from Dad, saying “good luck!”. And I thought OK. I wouldn’t let people like Ryan Colby make me feel bad any more. When it was my ___6___ to speak. I just saw Ryan Colby. And then I was so ___7___ that I chose the wrong music. So instead of Mozart, I was listening to dance music. I couldn’t ___8___ myself talking in the same rhythm (节奏) as the music. It sounded like I was rapping (说唱). Most people in school never heard me speak. They were really surprised. When I finished, they all stood up and cheered. After the festival, ___9___ wanted to be my friend. They thought I was a talented and skillful rapper! I ____10____ my phone at lunchtime and found 187 new friend requests. And one of them was from Ryan Colby. 1. A. terrible B. beautiful C. exciting D. educational 2. A. Simply B. Luckily C. Usually D. Probably 3. A. had B. agreed C. feared D. forgot 4. A. looking B. shouting C. playing D. laughing 5. A. message B. method C. picture D. present 6. A. place B. job C. turn D. plan 7. A. serious B. nervous C. creative D. shy 8. A. mind B. finish C. stop D. spend 9. A. everyone B. someone C. both D. no one 10. A. repaired B. collected C. closed D. checked 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Tom曾因课堂上说话结巴被嘲笑而三年不敢开口，但在爸爸的鼓励下，他勇敢地在科学节上发言，虽然因紧张选错音乐而意外像在说唱，却赢得了全场欢呼和大家的友谊，连曾经嘲笑他的Ryan也主动加了他好友的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：我上次在课堂上说话是三年前，那次经历很糟糕。 下文“I tried to say /w/, but made a strange sound. Everyone laughed.”表明，那次发言非常糟糕，terrible“糟糕的”符合语境，beautiful“美丽的”、exciting“令人兴奋的”和educational“有教育意义的”不符。 【2题详解】 句意：幸运的是，情况已经改变了很多。 上文描述了过去的糟糕经历，下文“things have been changing a lot”表明情况好转，应是幸运的，Luckily“幸运地”符合语境，Simply“简单地”、Usually“通常”和Probably“可能”不符。 【3题详解】 句意：那就是为什么我同意在今天的科学节上发言。 上文“I can follow without stuttering”表明Tom有了进步，所以同意发言，agreed“同意”符合语境，had“有”、feared“害怕”和forgot“忘记”不符。 【4题详解】 句意：Ryan Colby，那个喜欢嘲笑我的人，正站在门口。 下文“He started laughing”及全文可知，Ryan以前总是嘲笑Tom，laughing“嘲笑”符合语境，looking“看”、shouting“大喊”和playing“玩耍”不符。 【5题详解】 句意：但我在手机上收到了爸爸发来的一条信息，写着“祝你好运！”。 下文“saying ‘good luck!’”表明是一条消息，message“信息”符合语境，method“方法”、picture“图片”和present“礼物”不符。 【6题详解】 句意：轮到我发言的时候。 it was one’s turn to do sth.“轮到某人做某事”，固定搭配。此处指轮到Tom发言，turn“轮次”符合语境，place“地方”、job“工作”和plan“计划”不符。 【7题详解】 句意：然后我太紧张了，选错了音乐。 上文Tom本想逃跑，但鼓起勇气上台，上台后应是紧张的，nervous“紧张的”符合语境，serious“严肃的”、creative“有创造力的”和shy“害羞的”不符。 【8题详解】 句意：我无法阻止自己跟着音乐的节奏说话。 下文“It sounded like I was rapping”表明Tom控制不住自己跟着节奏说，couldn’t stop oneself doing sth.“无法阻止自己做某事”，stop“停止”符合语境，mind“介意”、finish“完成”和spend“花费”不符。 【9题详解】 句意：科学节之后，每个人都想成为我的朋友。 下文“They thought I was a talented and skillful rapper!”及“187 new friend requests”表明大家都想和Tom交朋友，everyone“每个人”符合语境，someone“某人”、both“两者都”和no one“没有人”不符。 【10题详解】 句意：午餐时我查看了手机，发现了187个新的好友请求。 下文“found 187 new friend requests”表明是查看手机，checked“查看”符合语境，repaired“修理”、collected“收集”和closed“关闭”不符。 二、阅读理解 (共 20 小题，每题 2 分，满分 40 分) 第一节 (共 16 小题，计分 32 分) 阅读下列语篇，从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Anna went shopping on November 20, 2025. Here is her receipt (收据). RECEIPT Welcome to Xinhua Store Date: November 20, 2025 Time: 3:45 P.M. Receipt No. 20251120-12345 Items Purchased (已购物品): Number Unit Price Total Price ①Apples (1kg) 2 ¥20 ¥40 ②Bread (1kg) 2 ¥14 ¥28 ③Milk (1L) 1 ¥19.9 ¥19.9 ④Bananas (1kg) 1 ¥14.9 ¥14.9 ⑤Tomatoes (500g) 1 ¥7.9 ¥7.9 ⑥Potatoes (1kg) 1 ¥4.3 ¥8.6 ⑦Beef (500g) 1 ¥31.9 ¥31.9 ⑧Alarms 1 ¥35.6 ¥35.6 Total: ¥185.9 Payment Method: Cash (现金) Change: ¥4.1 Thank you for shopping with us! We hope to see you again soon. 11. When did Anna go shopping? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. In the evening. 12. How many items did Anna buy? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. D. 8. 13. How much did Anna give the clerk when paying? A. 40 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 185 yuan. D. 190 yuan. 14. Where is this receipt most likely to come from? A. Restaurant. B. Supermarket. C. Bookstore. D. Shop. 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. D 14. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一张新华商店的购物收据，展示了Anna在2025年11月20日的购物详情，包括购买的商品种类、数量、单价、总价以及支付方式。 【11题详解】 收据上明确标注时间为“Time: 3:45 P.M.”，即下午3点45分，属于下午（In the afternoon）。 【12题详解】 查看“Items Purchased”列表，从①到⑧共有8项商品（苹果、面包、牛奶、香蕉、西红柿、土豆、牛肉、闹钟），因此Anna买了8件物品。 【13题详解】 收据显示总金额为“Total: ¥185.9”，找零为“Change: ¥4.1”。计算支付金额：185.9 + 4.1 = 190元。因此Anna给了收银员190元。 【14题详解】 收据抬头为“Welcome to Xinhua Store”，且购买物品包含水果、蔬菜、肉类、面包、牛奶及日用品（闹钟），这些是典型的超市或综合商店商品，结合选项，“Supermarket”（超市）是最符合此类商品组合和收据格式的场所。 B Do you know some great inventors and their inventions? What factors (因素) are needed for their success? Well, good timing, for a start. You can have a great idea which the public simply doesn’t want yet. The Italian Giovanni Caselli invented the first fax (传真) machine in the 1860s. It was not until the 1980s that the fax became very common in every office—too late for Giovanni Caselli. Money also helps. The Frenchman Denis Papin had the idea for a steam engine almost a hundred years before the better-remembered James Watt was even born but he never had enough money to build one. You also need to be patient but not too patient. In the 1870s, Elisha Gray, an inventor from Chicago, developed plans for a telephone. Gray saw it as no more than “a beautiful toy”. However, when he finally sent details of his invention to the Patent Office (专利局) in February, 1876, it was too late. Alexander Graham Bell sent it two hours before. Of course what you really need is a great idea—but if you haven’t got one, a walk and a careful look at nature can help. The Swiss scientist, George de Mestral, had the idea for Velcro (魔术贴) when he found his clothes covered in sticky seed pods after a walk in the country. You also need good commercial sense. Willy was a scientist doing nuclear research in the BNL in Upton. In 1958 the public were invited to an exhibition in the lab to see their work, but most people were more interested in a 120 cm screen with a white dot which could be hit back and forth over a “net”. Soon many people were ignoring the other exhibits to play the first-ever computer game—made from a simple lab instrument called an “oscilloscope”. Willy, however, never made money from his invention: he thought people were only interested in the game because the other exhibits were so boring! 15. What does the underlined word “ignoring” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Having no idea of. B. Making no use of. C. Getting no chance of. D. Paying no attention to. 16. What can we learn from the passage? A. Giovanni Caselli invented the first fax machine in the 1980s. B. Denis Papin afforded to build a steam engine a hundred years ago. C. Elisha Gray missed the chance to be the inventor of the telephone. D. George de Mestral got the idea from a walk in the French countryside. 17. How does the writer show what he wrote is quite right? A. By giving examples. B. By comparing facts. C. By following the time order. D. By listing the numbers. 18. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Be a Successful Inventor B. How to Get a Great Idea from Nature C. How to Have a Good Commercial Sense D. How to Make Money from Inventions 【答案】15. D 16. C 17. A 18. A 【解析】 【导语】短文用多个发明家的案例，说明成功发明需要时机、资金、耐心、创意、商业意识这五大要素。 【15题详解】 根据最后一段上下文“most people were more interested in a 120 cm screen…Soon many people were ignoring the other exhibits to play…”可知，人们对电脑游戏更感兴趣，因此“忽略”了其他展品。ignore意为“忽视，不理睬”，与D选项“Paying no attention to（不注意）”意思相符。故选D。 【16题详解】 根据第五段“when he finally sent details…it was too late. Alexander Graham Bell sent it two hours before.”可知Gray因晚了两小时而错过了发明电话的机会，正确。故选C。 【17题详解】 通读全文可知，作者在提出每一个成功因素（如 timing，money，patience 等）后，都紧接着列举了具体的发明家及其故事（如 Caselli，Papin，Gray等）来进行佐证。这种写作手法是通过举例子来说明观点。故选A。 【18题详解】 文章开篇提出问题“ Do you know some great inventors and their inventions? What factors are needed for their success?”，随后分段介绍了时机、金钱、耐心、灵感、商业意识这五个因素，旨在说明发明家成功所需的条件。A选项“如何成为一名成功的发明家”最能概括全文主旨。B、C、D选项均只涵盖了文章的某一部分内容，过于片面。故选A。 C Chinese Paper Cutting: A Scissors’ Art of Culture Paper cutting is one of China’s most beloved traditional folk arts. With just a piece of paper and a pair of scissors, artisans (手艺人) create beautiful patterns that carry rich cultural meanings, passing down stories and wishes from generation to generation. The history of Chinese paper cutting dates back over 1,500 years. It is believed that it has started in the Han Dynasty when paper was invented. At first, paper was expensive, so paper cuttings were used mainly for religious ceremonies (宗教仪式). Later, as paper became cheaper, this art spread among common people. During festivals like the Spring Festival, families would put red paper cuttings on windows, doors, and walls to bring good luck and happiness. Common patterns include dragons, phoenixes (凤凰), flowers, and zodiac (生肖) animals—each symbolizing something special. For example, dragons stand for power and good fortune, while fish represent abundance (富余). Paper cutting is not just about cutting paper; it requires skill and creativity. Artisans usually fold the paper first to make symmetrical (对称的) patterns. Some even cut with their eyes closed, showing years of practice. Today, this art is still alive. Many schools teach paper cutting as a course, and young people are learning to love it. In 2009, Chinese paper cutting was added to the UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录), making it known to the whole world. However, paper cutting faces challenges. Modern life is fast-paced, and fewer people have time to learn this slow craft. But with more efforts to promote (推动) it, this beautiful art will continue to shine as a treasure of Chinese culture. 19. What tools are needed for paper cutting? A. Paper and knives. B. Paper and scissors. C. Cloth and scissors. D. Cloth and knives. 20. When did paper cutting likely begin? A. In the Tang Dynasty. B. In the Han Dynasty. C. In the Ming Dynasty. D. In the Qing Dynasty. 21. What does the dragon pattern symbolize? A. Abundance. B. Happiness. C. Power and good fortune. D. Peace. 22. What happened to Chinese paper cutting in 2009? A. It disappeared completely. B. It was added to UNESCO’s heritage list. C. It became a school subject. D. It was replaced by modern art. 【答案】19. B 20. B 21. C 22. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国剪纸艺术的历史、文化寓意、制作技艺以及其作为非物质文化遗产的现状与未来。 【19题详解】 第一段明确指出：“With just a piece of paper and a pair of scissors...”，说明剪纸需要的工具是纸和剪刀。 【20题详解】 第二段明确指出：“It is believed that it has started in the Han Dynasty when paper was invented.”，说明剪纸艺术很可能始于汉代。 【21题详解】 第二段明确指出：“For example, dragons stand for power and good fortune...”，说明龙图案象征着力量和好运。 【22题详解】 第三段明确指出：“In 2009, Chinese paper cutting was added to the UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) Intangible Cultural Heritage List...”，说明2009年中国剪纸被列入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录。 D Have you ever taken part in the traditional folk celebration Shehuo (社火)? It is a national-level intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). The celebration is always performed outdoors during the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. It carries people’s wishes for good weather and good luck in the coming year. In fact, Shehuo has a long history in Ningxia. The Gaotai Horse Shehuo (高台马社火) of Longde County plays an important part in the folk culture of Ningxia. It combines (结合) the Gaotai Shehuo, which is performed on a stand (架子), and the Horse Shehuo, which is performed on horseback. The performers of the Gaotai Horse Shehuo are usually children around 10 years old. They wear colorful costumes (服装) and have heavy make - up, looking like characters from Chinese operas. It is not easy to be a performer of Gaotai Horse Shehuo. They must be brave and careful, and they must understand traditional operas. They also need to know how to ride a horse. Nowadays, for the better inheritance (传承) of Shehuo, many places in Northwest China are actively holding “intangible cultural heritage into schools (非遗进校园)” activities. In many primary and middle schools in Ningxia, Shehuo has become an important part of after-school activities. By learning Shehuo performances, students not only get to know traditional culture, but also develop team spirit and an interest in art. Shehuo is not just a fun performance, but also a valuable part of Chinese culture. By learning and taking part in Shehuo, young students can help keep this tradition alive. 23. What’s the meaning of holding Shehuo activities according to the passage? A. To pass down traditional folk culture. B. To make the Spring Festival more exciting. C. To show special festival performance skills. D. To wish for good weather and luck in the new year. 24. What abilities must Gaotai Horse Shehuo performers have? ①Being brave and careful. ②Being humorous. ③Understanding traditional operas. ④Knowing how to ride a horse. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 25. What does the writer think of teenagers learning and joining Shehuo? A. Worrying. B. Meaningful. C. Boring. D. Crazy. 26. Which can be a suitable title for the passage? A. The History of Chinese Traditional Festivals B. The Ways to Become a Skilled Shehuo Performer C. The Amazing Intangible Cultural Heritage: Shehuo D. The Reasons for Children Learning to Perform Shehuo 【答案】23. A 24. C 25. B 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国非物质文化遗产——社火。 【23题详解】 根据文章第三段第一句“Nowadays, for the better inheritance of Shehuo, many places…are actively holding…activities”（如今，为了更好地传承社火，许多地方……积极举办……活动）以及最后一段提到的帮助学生“keep this tradition alive”（让这一传统延续下去），可知举办社火活动的主要意义在于传承传统民俗文化。虽然第一段提到了祈求好运，那是社火庆祝本身承载的愿望，而举办活动（特别是进校园）的核心目的是传承。 【24题详解】 根据文章第二段倒数第二、三句“They must be brave and careful, and they must understand traditional operas. They also need to know how to ride a horse.”（他们必须勇敢且细心，必须懂传统戏曲。他们还需要知道如何骑马。）可知，表演者需要具备的能力包括①勇敢细心、③懂传统戏曲、④会骑马。文中未提及②幽默感。因此选C。 【25题详解】 根据文章第三段提到的学生可以“get to know traditional culture”（了解传统文化）、“develop team spirit”（培养团队精神）以及最后一段评价社火是“valuable part of Chinese culture”（中国文化宝贵的一部分），可知作者认为青少年学习和参与社火是有意义的（Meaningful）。A（担心）、C（无聊）、D（疯狂）均不符合文意。 【26题详解】 文章第一段介绍了社火是非物质文化遗产，第二段介绍了宁夏高台马社火的特点，第三、四段讲述了社火的传承及其价值。整篇文章围绕“社火”这一非物质文化遗产展开。C选项“神奇的非物质文化遗产：社火”最能概括全文主题。A选项范围太大，B和D选项只涵盖了文章的局部内容。 第二节(共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分) 请阅读下列A-E 五个介绍，将其与所给的四个情景相匹配，并将各个介绍所对应的选项(A，B，C，D，E)填在相应的位置上。其中一个为多余选项。 ____27____ Lin Tao: This is my first visit to this city. I find the locals enjoy eating rice noodles. ____28____ Mingming: I don’t know how to use the two phrases “made of” and “made from” properly. ____29____ Betty: My English teacher asked us to find the difference between “China” and “china” ____30____ Kate: When we were shopping in London, we found many products made in China. A. Products with the words “Made in China” are often seen when people are shopping in foreign countries. China is good at making many kinds of products of high quality. And many of them have been sold to foreigners B. “Made of” is used when the object is directly made out of something without great change while “made from” is used when the original(原始的)material has been changed greatly before becoming the final object. C. In China, especially North China, it’s common for people to eat noodles on their birthday. Noodles are always seen as a symbol of longevity(长寿). They are thought to bring good luck to the birthday person. D. “China” is the name of a country in East Asia, while “china” is white clay which is baked and is used for making beautiful cups, plates and so on. China is famous for its china. Interesting, right? E. Guilin rice noodles, also called mifen, are the most famous and popular local snack in Guilin. They are made from rice instead of flour (面粉). They are white and taste soft and smooth. You can have a try when you are there. 【答案】27. E 28. B 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文左栏是四位学生的困惑或见闻，右栏是五个介绍，需为每位学生匹配相符的介绍。 【27题详解】 林涛第一次到这个城市，发现当地人喜欢吃米粉，E项“Guilin rice noodles, also called mifen, are the most famous and popular local snack in Guilin. They are made from rice instead of flour. They are white and taste soft and smooth. You can have a try when you are there.”介绍了桂林米粉的特点，与林涛发现当地人爱吃米粉的情况高度匹配。 【28题详解】 明明不知道如何正确使用“made of”和“made from”这两个短语，B项“‘Made of’ is used when the object is directly made out of something without great change while ‘made from’ is used when the original material has been changed greatly before becoming the final object.”明确解释了两个短语的用法区别，与明明需要学习短语用法的需求直接对应。 【29题详解】 贝蒂的英语老师让她找出“China”和“china”的区别，D项“‘China’ is the name of a country in East Asia, while ‘china’ is white clay which is baked and is used for making beautiful cups, plates and so on. China is famous for its china. Interesting, right?”清晰解释了两个词的不同含义，与贝蒂需要区分二者的需求完全匹配。 【30题详解】 凯特在伦敦购物时发现许多产品是中国制造，A项“Products with the words ‘Made in China’ are often seen when people are shopping in foreign countries. China is good at making many kinds of products of high quality. And many of them have been sold to foreigners.”说明了中国产品在国外销售的情况，与凯特在英国看到中国制造产品的见闻相符。 非选择题(50分) 三、语言运用 (共两节，20小题，每题1分，满分20分) 第一节 (共10小题，每题1分。) 阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词） In 2017, the new Mombasa-Nairobi railway was opened. ____31____ (it) opening has made people’s life easier. Before then, it took 10 hours to get to Nairobi from Mombasa ____32____ train. So people seldom traveled between the two cities. ____33____ the new railway has already cut the travel time to about four hours. It was ____34____ (complete) with China’s help. Now, it is ____35____ (wide) known to people in the two countries. More than two million people use it every year, and it ____36____ (avoid) people traveling in a rush. The ____37____ (day) life of Kenyans benefits (好处) a lot from the new railway. A businessman said, “My experience of ____38____ (use) the train since 2017 has been good. It is very convenient.” The railway has also influenced the transport of food. “Food ____39____ (produce) used to take hundreds of lorries (卡车) to carry, but now it takes only two or three trains. As a result, people now can get food more quickly,” said a supermarket manager. Although China and Kenya are far away from each other, the railway shows how different countries can work together to build ____40____ much better world. In fact, the whole world is a community with a shared future. 【答案】31. Its 32. by 33. But 34. completed 35. widely 36. avoids 37. daily 38. using 39. products 40. a 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2017年正式通车、由中国援助修建的肯尼亚蒙巴萨—内罗毕新铁路，讲述了该铁路大幅缩短两地出行时间、便利民众往来、提升货物运输效率，极大惠及肯尼亚民众日常生活的积极影响，体现了不同国家合作共赢的价值，呼应了人类命运共同体的理念。 【31题详解】 句意：它的开放使人们的生活更加便利。此处修饰名词opening，需要用形容词性物主代词，人称代词it的形容词性物主代词为its，句首首字母要大写。 【32题详解】 句意：在此之前，从蒙巴萨乘火车到内罗毕需要10个小时。表示“乘坐某种交通工具”的固定搭配为“by+交通工具”。 【33题详解】 句意：但新铁路已经将旅行时间缩短到大约4个小时。前文介绍旧铁路出行耗时久、人们很少跨城出行，后文指出新铁路大幅缩短行程时间，前后为转折关系，因此用转折连词but，句首首字母要大写。 【34题详解】 句意：它是在中国的帮助下完成的。主语It指代铁路，和动词complete是被动关系，被动语态结构为“be动词+过去分词”，complete的过去分词为completed。 【35题详解】 句意：现在，它已为两国人民所熟知。此处修饰形容词known，需要用副词，wide的副词形式为widely，表示“广泛地”，符合语义。 【36题详解】 句意：每年有超过200万人使用它，它避免了人们的匆忙旅行。本句描述现存的客观情况，用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，动词avoid要变成三单形式avoids。 【37题详解】 句意：肯尼亚人的日常生活从这条新铁路中获益良多。此处修饰名词life，需要用形容词，day的形容词形式为daily，daily life是固定搭配，表示“日常生活”，符合语义。 【38题详解】 句意：自2017年以来，我乘坐火车的经历很好。空格前是介词of，介词后接动词需要用动名词形式，use的动名词为using。 【39题详解】 句意：食品过去需要数百辆卡车来运输，但现在只需要两到三列火车。此处表示“食品产品”，将动词produce变为名词product，表泛指各类食品，用复数形式products。 【40题详解】 句意：虽然中国和肯尼亚相距遥远，但这条铁路表明，不同的国家可以携手建设一个更美好的世界。此处泛指“一个更好的世界”，much以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a。 第二节 (共10小题，每题1分。) 阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 make what Japan go it product be brand in however If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy? Would you buy a camera in ____41____, some beautiful clothes ____42____ France, or a watch in Switzerland? No matter ____43____ you may buy, you might think those products were ____44____in those countries. ____45____, you could be wrong. Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai. Last year he ____46____ to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found ____47____ interesting that so many ____48____ in the local shops ____49____ made in China. “I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys were American ____50____, they were made in China.” 【答案】41. Japan 42. in 43. what 44. made 45. However 46. went 47. it 48. products 49. were 50. brands 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述人们常会认为商品产自售卖国家，一名学生却发现美国当地不少商品实际都是中国制造。 【41题详解】 句意：你会在日本买一台相机吗？根据常识及下文并列的France和Switzerland可知，此处应填一个国家名。相机（camera）通常与日本（Japan）关联紧密，且首字母需大写。 【42题详解】 句意：在法国买漂亮服饰。根据前后文结构“in Japan”和“in Switzerland”可知，此处表示“在法国”，应用介词in保持排比结构一致。 【43题详解】 句意：无论你购买的是什么产品，你可能都会认为这些产品是产自那些国家的。固定搭配“No matter what”意为“无论什么”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境“无论你买什么”。 【44题详解】 句意：无论你购买的是什么产品，你可能都会认为这些产品是产自那些国家的。固定搭配“be made in”意为“在……制造”，符合语境。此处were后接过去分词made构成被动语态。 【45题详解】 句意：然而你可能错了。前文说“你可能认为产品是本地制造的”，后文说“你可能错了”，形成转折关系。However意为“然而”，位于句首首字母需大写。 【46题详解】 句意：去年他去旧金山看望了他的阿姨和叔叔。根据空后的“visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco”可知，此处应表示去旧金山拜访，用go；根据时间状语“Last year”可知，句子应用一般过去时，go的过去式为went。 【47题详解】 句意：他觉得有趣的是，当地商店里有那么多的产品都是中国制造的。固定句型“find it+adj.+that 从句”，其中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的that从句。 【48题详解】 句意：他觉得有趣的是，当地商店里有那么多的产品都是中国制造的。many修饰可数名词复数。根据语境，指商店里的许多“产品”，填products。 【49题详解】 句意：他觉得有趣的是，当地商店里有那么多的产品都是中国制造的。主语是many products（复数），且描述的是过去的事情（Last year），故be动词用过去式复数were，构成被动语态were made。 【50题详解】 句意：我本想给我的表弟买一辆玩具汽车，但即便大多数玩具都是美国品牌，它们也是中国制造的。根据“they were made in China。”可知，此处应该指美国品牌，brand意为“品牌”，此处指多种品牌，应用复数形式brands。 四、读写结合(共7小题;第51-56小题每小题2分，第57小题3分, 满分15分) 阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容填写表格中所缺的信息，(每空限填一词)并回答第57小题。 中式传统锻炼:五禽戏 Wu Qin Xi (五禽戏) is a traditional Chinese form of exercise. It has a long history dating back to the Eastern Han Dynasty, more than 2,000 years. Wu Qin Xi was created by Hua Tuo, a well - known Chinese doctor. He not only treated his patients when they were sick, but also found more ways to make them stronger and healthier. Wu Qin Xi is one of them. Wu Qin Xi is practiced by imitating (模仿) the actions, breathing patterns and sounds of the five animals: tiger, deer, bear, monkey and bird (crane 鹤). They stand for strength, gentle movements, slow and heavy steps, quick jumps and lightness. These movements can keep the body strong, prevent illnesses, improve balance, increase energy and connect us with nature’s wisdom. Wu Qin Xi is not only a form of physical exercise but a cultural treasure. It is suitable for people of all ages. By “becoming” the animals, we learn to care for our bodies and minds in a fun way. Wu Qin Xi ____51____ The Eastern Han Dynasty Hua Tuo ☆____52____ the sick ☆ found more ____53____ to keep his patients stronger and healthier More Details ☆ imitate the ____54____ like tiger, deer, bear, monkey and bird (crane 鹤) ☆ keep the body strong, prevent illnesses, ____55____ balance, increase energy and connect us with nature’s wisdom. Wu Qin Xi is not only a form of physical exercise but a ____56____ treasure. What do you think of Wu Qin Xi? (结合自身实际，写出你的观点，不超过30词，不得照搬原文) ______________________________57______________________________ 【答案】51. Time 52. treated 53. ways 54. animals 55. improve 56. cultural 57. I think it is meaningful. It helps build up my body and learn culture. I plan to practice it every morning. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统锻炼方式——五禽戏的起源、创始人华佗、练习内容及文化价值，五禽戏通过模仿虎、鹿、熊、猿、鹤五种动物的动作，起到强身健体、预防疾病等作用，同时也是一项文化瑰宝。 【51题详解】 表格第一行对应的是“The Eastern Han Dynasty”，属于时间信息，文章第一段明确指出“It has a long history dating back to the Eastern Han Dynasty”，因此该栏应填表示时间类别的词“Time”。 【52题详解】 文章第二段指出“He not only treated his patients when they were sick, but also found more ways to make them stronger and healthier.”，题干中“____ the sick”需从原文“treated his patients when they were sick”中提取动词，因此第二空应填“treated”。 【53题详解】 文章第二段中“found more ways to make them stronger and healthier”与题干“found more ____ to keep his patients stronger and healthier”直接对应，“more”后接名词，原文为“ways”，因此第三空应填“ways”。 【54题详解】 文章第三段明确指出“Wu Qin Xi is practiced by imitating the actions, breathing patterns and sounds of the five animals: tiger, deer, bear, monkey and bird (crane 鹤).”，题干要求填入模仿的对象，原文直接给出“five animals”，因此第四空应填“animals”。 【55题详解】 文章第三段末尾列出了五禽戏的功效：“These movements can keep the body strong, prevent illnesses, improve balance, increase energy and connect us with nature’s wisdom.”，题干中“prevent illnesses, ____ balance”与原文中“improve balance”完全对应，因此第五空应填“improve”。 【56题详解】 文章第四段首句指出“Wu Qin Xi is not only a form of physical exercise but a cultural treasure.”，题干中“but a ____ treasure”直接对应原文中的“cultural treasure”，因此第六空应填“cultural”。 【57题详解】 开放题，答案不唯一。需结合自身实际，表达对五禽戏的看法，观点明确、理由合理且不超过30词、不照搬原文即可。如答案所示，从锻炼身体和学习文化两个角度作答，符合要求。 九、书面表达(15分) 58. 法国作家雨果曾说：“进步，才是人应该有的现象。”回首这两年多的初中时光，你在学习和生活中一定取得了不少的进步，比如学科知识、生活技能、人际交往、体育锻炼、习惯培养等方面。请根据以下表格信息，以“I Have Made Progress”为题，结合自身经历写一篇90词左右的短文，谈一谈自己的进步。 写作要点 In the past Now Didn’t like English Be interested in English Couldn’t wash clothes Can wash clothes, sweep floor... Shy, didn’t have friends Make many friends Played basketball Like playing the piano Was allowed to hang out Take up a new hobby(reading) No pressure Have much homework 参考句型 1. I used to…but now I am… 2. In the past, I… 3. The biggest change in my life was… 4. This is the most important challenge, because… Now I’m a Grade 9 student. Compare with my life in the past two years, a lot of changes have taken place. These changes let me make progress. Let me tell you some. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 I Have Made Progress Now I’m a Grade 9 student. Compared with my life in the past two years, a lot of changes have taken place. These changes let me make progress. Let me tell you some. In the past, I didn’t like English and was shy. I used to have no friends and couldn’t wash clothes. I often played basketball and had no pressure. But now, I am interested in English and have made many friends. I can wash clothes and sweep the floor. I like playing the piano and take up reading as a new hobby. But I have much homework now. The biggest change is reading. It helps me relax. I have made great progress, and I’m proud of myself. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 文体：记叙文/个人成长报告，以一般过去时和一般现在时对比为主。 内容要点：表格内容和写作要点，必须涵盖：过去与现在的对比；至少一个最重要的变化及原因；表达对进步的肯定。 人称：第一人称（I, me, my）。 注意事项：未出现真实姓名和学校信息，符合要求。 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：总起，点明九年级了，过去两年发生了很多变化，取得进步。 主体段：过去和现在的变化以及现在最重要的变化。 结尾段：总结自己取得了很大进步，为自己感到自豪。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一： 过去：didn’t like English；couldn’t wash clothes；was shy…had no friends…； 要点二： 现在：interested in English；can wash clothes；have made many friends；taking up reading as a new hobby 拓展：used to play PC games, but now I go swimming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 固原三中2025-2026学年第一学期九年级 第二次月考英语试题 (满分 100 分 考试时间 100 分钟 命题：九年级英语组 审核：刘淑玲) 选择题 (共 50 分) 一、完型填空。(共 10 小题，每题 1 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Today is a big day for me. The last time I spoke in class was three years ago and it was ___1___. I tried to say /w/, but made a strange sound. Everyone laughed. I haven’t spoken in class since then. ___2___, things have been changing a lot. Now when I listen to music on my headphones (耳机), I can follow without stuttering (结巴)! That’s why I ___3___ to talk at the science festival today. I arrived at school early. Ryan Colby, who enjoyed ___4___ at me, was standing by the door. He said, “Hey, Tom, guess what?” I tried to say “What?” but got stuck on the /w/. He started laughing. I turned and ran. I wasn’t going to show up at the festival, but on my phone I got a ___5___ from Dad, saying “good luck!”. And I thought OK. I wouldn’t let people like Ryan Colby make me feel bad any more. When it was my ___6___ to speak. I just saw Ryan Colby. And then I was so ___7___ that I chose the wrong music. So instead of Mozart, I was listening to dance music. I couldn’t ___8___ myself talking in the same rhythm (节奏) as the music. It sounded like I was rapping (说唱). Most people in school never heard me speak. They were really surprised. When I finished, they all stood up and cheered. After the festival, ___9___ wanted to be my friend. They thought I was a talented and skillful rapper! I ____10____ my phone at lunchtime and found 187 new friend requests. And one of them was from Ryan Colby. 1. A. terrible B. beautiful C. exciting D. educational 2. A. Simply B. Luckily C. Usually D. Probably 3. A. had B. agreed C. feared D. forgot 4. A. looking B. shouting C. playing D. laughing 5. A. message B. method C. picture D. present 6. A. place B. job C. turn D. plan 7. A. serious B. nervous C. creative D. shy 8. A. mind B. finish C. stop D. spend 9. A. everyone B. someone C. both D. no one 10. A. repaired B. collected C. closed D. checked 二、阅读理解 (共 20 小题，每题 2 分，满分 40 分) 第一节 (共 16 小题，计分 32 分) 阅读下列语篇，从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Anna went shopping on November 20, 2025. Here is her receipt (收据). RECEIPT Welcome to Xinhua Store Date: November 20, 2025 Time: 3:45 P.M. Receipt No. 20251120-12345 Items Purchased (已购物品): Number Unit Price Total Price ①Apples (1kg) 2 ¥20 ¥40 ②Bread (1kg) 2 ¥14 ¥28 ③Milk (1L) 1 ¥19.9 ¥19.9 ④Bananas (1kg) 1 ¥14.9 ¥14.9 ⑤Tomatoes (500g) 1 ¥7.9 ¥7.9 ⑥Potatoes (1kg) 1 ¥4.3 ¥8.6 ⑦Beef (500g) 1 ¥31.9 ¥31.9 ⑧Alarms 1 ¥35.6 ¥35.6 Total: ¥185.9 Payment Method: Cash (现金) Change: ¥4.1 Thank you for shopping with us! We hope to see you again soon. 11. When did Anna go shopping? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. In the evening. 12. How many items did Anna buy? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. D. 8. 13. How much did Anna give the clerk when paying? A. 40 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 185 yuan. D. 190 yuan. 14. Where is this receipt most likely to come from? A. Restaurant. B. Supermarket. C. Bookstore. D. Shop. B Do you know some great inventors and their inventions? What factors (因素) are needed for their success? Well, good timing, for a start. You can have a great idea which the public simply doesn’t want yet. The Italian Giovanni Caselli invented the first fax (传真) machine in the 1860s. It was not until the 1980s that the fax became very common in every office—too late for Giovanni Caselli. Money also helps. The Frenchman Denis Papin had the idea for a steam engine almost a hundred years before the better-remembered James Watt was even born but he never had enough money to build one. You also need to be patient but not too patient. In the 1870s, Elisha Gray, an inventor from Chicago, developed plans for a telephone. Gray saw it as no more than “a beautiful toy”. However, when he finally sent details of his invention to the Patent Office (专利局) in February, 1876, it was too late. Alexander Graham Bell sent it two hours before. Of course what you really need is a great idea—but if you haven’t got one, a walk and a careful look at nature can help. The Swiss scientist, George de Mestral, had the idea for Velcro (魔术贴) when he found his clothes covered in sticky seed pods after a walk in the country. You also need good commercial sense. Willy was a scientist doing nuclear research in the BNL in Upton. In 1958 the public were invited to an exhibition in the lab to see their work, but most people were more interested in a 120 cm screen with a white dot which could be hit back and forth over a “net”. Soon many people were ignoring the other exhibits to play the first-ever computer game—made from a simple lab instrument called an “oscilloscope”. Willy, however, never made money from his invention: he thought people were only interested in the game because the other exhibits were so boring! 15. What does the underlined word “ignoring” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Having no idea of. B. Making no use of. C. Getting no chance of. D. Paying no attention to. 16. What can we learn from the passage? A. Giovanni Caselli invented the first fax machine in the 1980s. B. Denis Papin afforded to build a steam engine a hundred years ago. C. Elisha Gray missed the chance to be the inventor of the telephone. D. George de Mestral got the idea from a walk in the French countryside. 17. How does the writer show what he wrote is quite right? A. By giving examples. B. By comparing facts. C. By following the time order. D. By listing the numbers. 18. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Be a Successful Inventor B. How to Get a Great Idea from Nature C. How to Have a Good Commercial Sense D. How to Make Money from Inventions C Chinese Paper Cutting: A Scissors’ Art of Culture Paper cutting is one of China’s most beloved traditional folk arts. With just a piece of paper and a pair of scissors, artisans (手艺人) create beautiful patterns that carry rich cultural meanings, passing down stories and wishes from generation to generation. The history of Chinese paper cutting dates back over 1,500 years. It is believed that it has started in the Han Dynasty when paper was invented. At first, paper was expensive, so paper cuttings were used mainly for religious ceremonies (宗教仪式). Later, as paper became cheaper, this art spread among common people. During festivals like the Spring Festival, families would put red paper cuttings on windows, doors, and walls to bring good luck and happiness. Common patterns include dragons, phoenixes (凤凰), flowers, and zodiac (生肖) animals—each symbolizing something special. For example, dragons stand for power and good fortune, while fish represent abundance (富余). Paper cutting is not just about cutting paper; it requires skill and creativity. Artisans usually fold the paper first to make symmetrical (对称的) patterns. Some even cut with their eyes closed, showing years of practice. Today, this art is still alive. Many schools teach paper cutting as a course, and young people are learning to love it. In 2009, Chinese paper cutting was added to the UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) Intangible Cultural Heritage List (非物质文化遗产名录), making it known to the whole world. However, paper cutting faces challenges. Modern life is fast-paced, and fewer people have time to learn this slow craft. But with more efforts to promote (推动) it, this beautiful art will continue to shine as a treasure of Chinese culture. 19. What tools are needed for paper cutting? A. Paper and knives. B. Paper and scissors. C. Cloth and scissors. D. Cloth and knives. 20. When did paper cutting likely begin? A. In the Tang Dynasty. B. In the Han Dynasty. C. In the Ming Dynasty. D. In the Qing Dynasty. 21. What does the dragon pattern symbolize? A. Abundance. B. Happiness. C. Power and good fortune. D. Peace. 22. What happened to Chinese paper cutting in 2009? A. It disappeared completely. B. It was added to UNESCO’s heritage list. C. It became a school subject. D. It was replaced by modern art. D Have you ever taken part in the traditional folk celebration Shehuo (社火)? It is a national-level intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). The celebration is always performed outdoors during the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival. It carries people’s wishes for good weather and good luck in the coming year. In fact, Shehuo has a long history in Ningxia. The Gaotai Horse Shehuo (高台马社火) of Longde County plays an important part in the folk culture of Ningxia. It combines (结合) the Gaotai Shehuo, which is performed on a stand (架子), and the Horse Shehuo, which is performed on horseback. The performers of the Gaotai Horse Shehuo are usually children around 10 years old. They wear colorful costumes (服装) and have heavy make - up, looking like characters from Chinese operas. It is not easy to be a performer of Gaotai Horse Shehuo. They must be brave and careful, and they must understand traditional operas. They also need to know how to ride a horse. Nowadays, for the better inheritance (传承) of Shehuo, many places in Northwest China are actively holding “intangible cultural heritage into schools (非遗进校园)” activities. In many primary and middle schools in Ningxia, Shehuo has become an important part of after-school activities. By learning Shehuo performances, students not only get to know traditional culture, but also develop team spirit and an interest in art. Shehuo is not just a fun performance, but also a valuable part of Chinese culture. By learning and taking part in Shehuo, young students can help keep this tradition alive. 23. What’s the meaning of holding Shehuo activities according to the passage? A. To pass down traditional folk culture. B. To make the Spring Festival more exciting. C. To show special festival performance skills. D. To wish for good weather and luck in the new year. 24. What abilities must Gaotai Horse Shehuo performers have? ①Being brave and careful. ②Being humorous. ③Understanding traditional operas. ④Knowing how to ride a horse. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 25. What does the writer think of teenagers learning and joining Shehuo? A. Worrying. B. Meaningful. C. Boring. D. Crazy. 26. Which can be a suitable title for the passage? A. The History of Chinese Traditional Festivals B. The Ways to Become a Skilled Shehuo Performer C. The Amazing Intangible Cultural Heritage: Shehuo D. The Reasons for Children Learning to Perform Shehuo 第二节(共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分) 请阅读下列A-E 五个介绍，将其与所给的四个情景相匹配，并将各个介绍所对应的选项(A，B，C，D，E)填在相应的位置上。其中一个为多余选项。 ____27____ Lin Tao: This is my first visit to this city. I find the locals enjoy eating rice noodles. ____28____ Mingming: I don’t know how to use the two phrases “made of” and “made from” properly. ____29____ Betty: My English teacher asked us to find the difference between “China” and “china” ____30____ Kate: When we were shopping in London, we found many products made in China. A. Products with the words “Made in China” are often seen when people are shopping in foreign countries. China is good at making many kinds of products of high quality. And many of them have been sold to foreigners B. “Made of” is used when the object is directly made out of something without great change while “made from” is used when the original(原始的)material has been changed greatly before becoming the final object. C. In China, especially North China, it’s common for people to eat noodles on their birthday. Noodles are always seen as a symbol of longevity(长寿). They are thought to bring good luck to the birthday person. D. “China” is the name of a country in East Asia, while “china” is white clay which is baked and is used for making beautiful cups, plates and so on. China is famous for its china. Interesting, right? E. Guilin rice noodles, also called mifen, are the most famous and popular local snack in Guilin. They are made from rice instead of flour (面粉). They are white and taste soft and smooth. You can have a try when you are there. 非选择题(50分) 三、语言运用 (共两节，20小题，每题1分，满分20分) 第一节 (共10小题，每题1分。) 阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词） In 2017, the new Mombasa-Nairobi railway was opened. ____31____ (it) opening has made people’s life easier. Before then, it took 10 hours to get to Nairobi from Mombasa ____32____ train. So people seldom traveled between the two cities. ____33____ the new railway has already cut the travel time to about four hours. It was ____34____ (complete) with China’s help. Now, it is ____35____ (wide) known to people in the two countries. More than two million people use it every year, and it ____36____ (avoid) people traveling in a rush. The ____37____ (day) life of Kenyans benefits (好处) a lot from the new railway. A businessman said, “My experience of ____38____ (use) the train since 2017 has been good. It is very convenient.” The railway has also influenced the transport of food. “Food ____39____ (produce) used to take hundreds of lorries (卡车) to carry, but now it takes only two or three trains. As a result, people now can get food more quickly,” said a supermarket manager. Although China and Kenya are far away from each other, the railway shows how different countries can work together to build ____40____ much better world. In fact, the whole world is a community with a shared future. 第二节 (共10小题，每题1分。) 阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 make what Japan go it product be brand in however If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy? Would you buy a camera in ____41____, some beautiful clothes ____42____ France, or a watch in Switzerland? No matter ____43____ you may buy, you might think those products were ____44____in those countries. ____45____, you could be wrong. Kang Jian is a 17-year-old student from Shanghai. Last year he ____46____ to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found ____47____ interesting that so many ____48____ in the local shops ____49____ made in China. “I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys were American ____50____, they were made in China.” 四、读写结合(共7小题;第51-56小题每小题2分，第57小题3分, 满分15分) 阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容填写表格中所缺的信息，(每空限填一词)并回答第57小题。 中式传统锻炼:五禽戏 Wu Qin Xi (五禽戏) is a traditional Chinese form of exercise. It has a long history dating back to the Eastern Han Dynasty, more than 2,000 years. Wu Qin Xi was created by Hua Tuo, a well - known Chinese doctor. He not only treated his patients when they were sick, but also found more ways to make them stronger and healthier. Wu Qin Xi is one of them. Wu Qin Xi is practiced by imitating (模仿) the actions, breathing patterns and sounds of the five animals: tiger, deer, bear, monkey and bird (crane 鹤). They stand for strength, gentle movements, slow and heavy steps, quick jumps and lightness. These movements can keep the body strong, prevent illnesses, improve balance, increase energy and connect us with nature’s wisdom. Wu Qin Xi is not only a form of physical exercise but a cultural treasure. It is suitable for people of all ages. By “becoming” the animals, we learn to care for our bodies and minds in a fun way. Wu Qin Xi ____51____ The Eastern Han Dynasty Hua Tuo ☆____52____ the sick ☆ found more ____53____ to keep his patients stronger and healthier More Details ☆ imitate the ____54____ like tiger, deer, bear, monkey and bird (crane 鹤) ☆ keep the body strong, prevent illnesses, ____55____ balance, increase energy and connect us with nature’s wisdom. Wu Qin Xi is not only a form of physical exercise but a ____56____ treasure. What do you think of Wu Qin Xi? (结合自身实际，写出你的观点，不超过30词，不得照搬原文) ______________________________57______________________________ 九、书面表达(15分) 58. 法国作家雨果曾说：“进步，才是人应该有的现象。”回首这两年多的初中时光，你在学习和生活中一定取得了不少的进步，比如学科知识、生活技能、人际交往、体育锻炼、习惯培养等方面。请根据以下表格信息，以“I Have Made Progress”为题，结合自身经历写一篇90词左右的短文，谈一谈自己的进步。 写作要点 In the past Now Didn’t like English Be interested in English Couldn’t wash clothes Can wash clothes, sweep floor... Shy, didn’t have friends Make many friends Played basketball Like playing the piano Was allowed to hang out Take up a new hobby(reading) No pressure Have much homework 参考句型 1. I used to…but now I am… 2. In the past, I… 3. The biggest change in my life was… 4. This is the most important challenge, because… Now I’m a Grade 9 student. Compare with my life in the past two years, a lot of changes have taken place. These changes let me make progress. Let me tell you some. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $