内容正文:
期末专题:句型转换
1.She laughed loudly just now. (用now改写句子)
She _______ _______ loudly now.
2.The boy was happy and said, “Thank you.” (改为同义句)
The boy ______ ______, “Thank you.”
3.Two men caught the lion with the net. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ two men _________ the lion?
4.Nancy put her things in order. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ Nancy _________ her things in order?
5.My grandpa read newspapers for news before. (改为否定句)
My grandpa ______ ______ newspapers for news before.
6.The students are shouting. They are excited. (合并成一句)
The students are ______ ______.
7.Liu Tao and Wang Bing are good at playing tennis. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ good at playing tennis?
8.The mouse used his teeth to make a big hole in the net. (改为同义句)
The mouse ______ a big hole in the net ______ his teeth.
9.They usually brush their teeth before bedtime. (改为单数句)
_________ usually _________ _________ teeth before bedtime.
10.The woman is shouting. She is angry.(合并为一句)
The woman is _________ _________.
11.Tina does well at home. (改为否定句)
Tina ______ ______ well at home.
12.Peter did well at home. (改为否定句)
Peter ______ ______ well at home.
13.Helen is good at Maths. (改为同义句)
Helen _____ well _____ Maths.
14.She usually goes fishing on Sundays. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ she usually _______ on Sundays ?
15.He has some eggs every week. (改为否定句)
He ______ ______ ______ eggs every week.
16.There are a few apples on the table. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ are there on the table?
17.I like vegetables, too. (改成否定句)
I ______ like vegetables ______
18.There are a few pies on the table. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ pies are there on the table?
19.Cola is not good for our health. (改为同义句)
Cola ______ ______ for our health.
20.We should eat a lot of vegetables every day. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ we eat every day?
21.Tina has a little bread every day. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ bread does Tina have every day?
22.My brother had a healthy diet last year. (改为一般疑问句)
________ your brother _______ a healthy diet last year?
23.Mike watched TV in the bedroom just now. (用now改写句子)
Mike ___________ ___________ TV in the bedroom now.
24.Mike can’t ride a bike now. (用last year替代now)
Mike _________ _________ a bike last year.
25.You must put your bag here. (改成否定句)
You ______ put your bag here.
26.You must play basketball on the road. (改为否定句)
You _____________ play basketball on the road.
27.We must go home now. (改为否定句)
We _____ _____ home now.
28.You mustn’t run on the road. (对划线部分进行提问)
_____ you _____ do on the road?
29.Su Yang did her homework after school. (改否定句)
Su Yang ______ ______ her homework after school.
30.The children are running fast. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the children running?
31.Wang Bing did his homework yesterday. (改成否定句)
Wang Bing _______ _______ his homework yesterday.
32.Tom let the bird go at last yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
______ Tom ______ the bird go at last yesterday?
33.I can read this English story for my friends. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ you _______ this English story for your friends?
34.Tim sometimes rides to school. (改为同义句)
Tim sometimes _____ to school _____ bike.
35.I am going to bring some toys to the party. (对划线部分提问)
_______ are _______ going to bring to the party?
36.Nancy often makes some cakes for the party. (改为否定句)
Nancy ___________ often make ___________ cakes for the party.
37.We’ll have the party at Mike’s house. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______ have the party?
38.Mr Black is going to Suzhou next Friday. (对划线部分提问)
________ is Mr Black ________ next Friday?
39.The child will have a painting lesson this Sunday. (改为同义句)
The child _______ to have a painting lesson this Sunday.
40.I am going to watch a film with my friends next Sunday. (对划线部分提问)
What __________ you going to __________ with your friends next Sunday?
41.I will go to Nanjing next week. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ next week?
42.I will visit the UK this summer holiday. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
—______ you ______ the UK this summer holiday?
—No, ______ ______.
43.Helen will go to the cinema tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ Helen _____ tomorrow?
44.You’ll find some interesting places in Australian. (改为一般疑问句)
________ we ________ ________ interesting places in Australia?
45.Flowers made our school beautiful. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ our school beautiful?
46.It’s cold and windy in winter in Beijing. (对划线部分提问)
_________ the _________ _________ in winter in Beijing?
47.Liu Tao will stay in London for two months. (对划线部分提问)
___________ ___________ will Liu Tao stay in London?
48.I will show you some photos after the holiday. (改为否定句)
I ______ show you ______ photos after the holiday.
49.He will do his homework soon. (改为否定句)
He ______ ______ his homework soon.
50.Mike will do his homework early this evening. (改为否定句)
Mike _______ his homework early this evening.
51.He’ll stay there for a month. (对划线部分提问)
_______ will he stay there?
52.My mother will do housework this evening. (改为否定句)
My mother ___________ housework this evening.
53.Mary will go to Beijing by plane. (对划线部分提问)
____ ____ Mary go to Beijing?
54.Peter is good at playing basketball. (改为同义句)
Pete ____ basketball ____.
55.I can look after this little dog. (改为同义句)
I can ______ ______ ______ this little dog.
56.I will go to the library after school. (改为一般疑问句)
____ you ____ to the library after school?
57.My father cleaned the house just now. (用now改写句子)
My father ________ ________ the house now.
58.It’s hot and sunny in summer. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________
59.There are some interesting things in the shop. (改为单数句)
________________________________
60.The story is interesting. (改为感叹句)
____ ____ interesting story it is!
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《期末专题:句型转换》参考答案
1. is laughing
【详解】原句句意:她刚才笑得很大声。用now改写句子,now现在,是现在进行时的标志。现在进行时结构为主语+be动词+现在分词。主语是She,搭配be的单数形式is,laugh的现在分词形式是laughing。
2. said happily
【详解】原句句意:男孩高兴地说:“谢谢你。” 根据原句可知要表达高兴地说,句子是一般过去时,用said happily高兴地说。
3. How did catch
【详解】句意:两个人用网抓住了狮子。对划线部分with the net (用网) 提问用How (怎么样)。caught是动词catch的过去式,原句时态是一般过去时,变疑问句需要在主语two men前加上助动词did,同时把caught变回原形catch。
4. Did put
【详解】原句句意:南希把她的东西放置得井井有条。主语Nancy是第三人称,谓语动词put放置,是过去式,该句时态为一般过去时,变一般疑问句借助助动词Did并放到句首,后面加动词原形put。
5. didn’t read
【详解】原句句意:我爷爷以前看报纸获取新闻。由before可知原句是一般过去时,变否定用助动词的否定形式didn’t,后接动词原形,read的动词原形为read。
6. shouting excitedly
【详解】原句句意:学生们在大喊大叫。他们很兴奋。本题考查句型转换。根据原句可知合并为一句为:学生们正在兴奋地大喊大叫。兴奋地excitedly,故答案为shouting,excitedly。
7. Who is
【详解】原句句意:李涛和王兵擅长打网球。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是人,用who提问,who作主语,be用is,故答案为Who,is。
8. made with
【详解】原句句意:老鼠用它的牙齿在网上咬出了一个大洞。本题考查同义句转换。根据原句可知同义句为用牙齿在网上咬出一个大洞,with用,由原句可知动词用make,句子是一般过去时,make用过去式made,故答案为made,with。
9. He/She brushes his/her
【详解】句意:他们通常在睡前刷牙。usually为一般现在时的标志词,they的单数形式是He或者She,主语变为第三人称单数形式,谓语动词brush也用第三人称单数形式brushes,their改为his或者her,其余不变。
10. shouting angrily
【详解】原句句意:这个女人正在大喊。她很生气。句子是陈述句,句子时态为正在进行时和一般现在时。合成一句可说这个女人正在生气地大喊。可以用副词修饰动词合并句子,angrily生气地,是副词,shouting是动词现在分词。
11. doesn’t do
【详解】句意:蒂娜在家里做得很好。主语Tina是单数,变否定助动词用doesn’t,谓语动词用动词原形do。
12. didn’t do
【详解】原句句意:彼得在家做得很好。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词did是过去式,改为否定句,助动词用didn’t,didn’t后跟动词原形,did的原形是do,故答案为didn’t,do。
13. does in
【详解】句意:海伦擅长数学。本题考查句型转换。be good at = does well in擅长,故答案为does;in。
14. What does do
【详解】原句句意:她通常在星期天去钓鱼。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情,用what提问,句子是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,助动词用does,后面用动词原形do做,故答案为What,does,do。
15. doesn’t have any
【详解】原句句意:他每周吃一些鸡蛋。原句谓语动词has是第三人称单数,改为否定句,助动词用doesn’t,has变原形have,some变any。
16. How many apples
【详解】原句句意:桌子上有几个苹果。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是表示数量,用How many提问,How many+可数名词复数形式,故答案为How;many;apples。
17. don’t either
【详解】原句句意:我也喜欢蔬菜。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般现在时态,主语是第一人称I,句中有实意动词like,变为否定句时,要在实意动词前加助动词don’t,同时too变为either,其余不变。故答案为don’t,either。
18. How many
【详解】原句句意:桌子上有一些馅饼。本题考查句型转换。划线部分物品数量,pies是可数名词复数,用how many提问,故答案为How,many。
19. is bad
【详解】原句句意:可乐对我们的健康不好。本题考查同义句转换。对……不好be not good for/be bad for,故答案为is,bad。
20. What should
【详解】原句句意:我们应该每天吃很多蔬菜。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是每天应该吃的,用what提问,后跟should引导的一般疑问句,故答案为What,should。
21. How much
【详解】句意:蒂娜每天吃一点面包。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是数量,bread是不可数名词,询问不可数名词的数量用how much,故答案为How,much。
22. Did have
【详解】原句句意:我弟弟去年饮食很健康。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般过去式,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,had变原形have,故答案为Did,have。
23. is watching
【详解】句意:迈克刚才在卧室看电视了。题干要求用now改写句子,句子时态是现在进行时,其结构为be+动词的现在分词,句子的主语Mike是第三人称单数,be动词用is,watch的现在分词是watching。
24. couldn’t ride
【详解】原句句意:迈克现在不会骑自行车。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用last year替代now,句子变一般过去时,can’t变couldn’t,故答案为couldn’t,ride。
25.mustn’t
【详解】原句句意:你必须把包放在这里。本题考查句型转换。原句中含有情态动词must,改为否定句时,must变为mustn’t,其它不变,故答案为mustn’t。
26.mustn’t
【详解】原句句意:你必须在马路上打篮球。本题考查句型转换。根据句意可知变成否定句的句意是:你禁止在马路上打篮球。禁止mustn’t,故答案为mustn’t。
27. mustn’t go
【详解】原句句意:我们现在必须回家。本题考查句型转换。含有must的肯定句改为否定句,在must后加not,must not的缩写是mustn’t,故答案为mustn’t,go。
28. What must not
【详解】原句句意:你不能在路上跑。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是具体事情,应问你不能在路上做什么?疑问词是what,把情态动词must提前变成一般疑问句,放在疑问词后面,原句是否定句,not放在动词do前。故答案为What must,not。
29. didn’t do
【详解】原句句意:苏阳放学后做了家庭作业。本题考查句型转换,句子是一般过去时,改为否定句在主语Su Yang后面加didn’t,动词did改为动词原形do,故答案为didn’t;do。
30. How are
【详解】原句句意:孩子们正跑得快。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是描述孩子们跑得快,用how提问,后跟are引导的一般疑问句,故答案为How,are。
31. didn’t do
【详解】原句句意:王兵昨天做他的家庭作业。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般过去时,谓语动词是did,是动词的过去式,变为否定句助动词用didn’t,原句谓语动词did变为原形do,故答案为didn’t,do。
32. Did let
【详解】原句句意:昨天汤姆最终还是把小鸟放走了。本题考查句型转换。根据句意,可知变为一般疑问句的句意是:昨天汤姆最终还是放走小鸟了吗?时态是一般过去时,句中含有实义动词let,变为一般疑问句需借助助动词did,后接动词原形let。故答案为Did;let。
33. Can read
【详解】句意:我可以为我的朋友们读这个英语故事。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为一般疑问句。含有情态动词can的陈述句变一般疑问句,将can提前,情态动词后面跟动词原形read,故答案为Can;read。
34. goes by
【详解】原句句意:蒂姆有时骑车上学。本题考查句型转换,ride to school骑车上学,骑车上学也可用go to school by bike表达,go to school去上学,动词短语,by bike骑车,介词固定搭配,该句为第三人称单数的一般现在时,所以动词应为goes,故答案为goes,by。
35. What you
【详解】原句句意:我要带一些玩具到聚会。划线部分是带的物品,用what提问,由are可知主语用you。
36. doesn’t any
【详解】句意:南希经常为聚会制作一些蛋糕。时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,否定句在动词前加doesn’t,动词的第三人称单数makes变成动词原形make,some变成any。
37. Where will you
【详解】句意:我们将在迈克的家里举办派对。对地点“at Mike’s house”提问用where,主语we变成you,将助动词will提到主语前。
38. Where going
【详解】原句句意:布莱克先生下周五将去苏州。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是地点,对地点提问用where;句中时态为一般将来时,用be going(to)结构,问句结构为:Where+be动词+主语+going+时间状语?故答案为Where,going。
39.is going
【详解】原句句意:这孩子这个星期天要上绘画课。本题考查同义句转换。will可替换为be going to,主语The child是第三人称单数,be用is,故答案为is going。
40. are do
【详解】原句句意:我下周日打算和我的朋友看电影。本题考查句型转换。根据划线部分可知要提问做什么,用what提问,句意是:下周日你打算和你的朋友做什么?打算be going to,做do,主语是you,be用are。故答案为are;do。
41. Where will go
【详解】原句句意:我下周会去南京。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是地点,用where提问,will提至you前,故答案为Where,will,go。
42. Will visit I won’t
【详解】原句句意:这个暑假我会参观英国。本题考查句型转换。含有will的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把will提前,主语是you,否定回答是No, I won’t. 故答案为Will,visit,I,won’t。
43. What will do
【详解】原句句意:海伦明天要去电影院。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是要做的事情,用what提问,后跟will引导的一般疑问句,问句为:海伦明天要做什么?故答案为What,will,do。
44. Will find any
【详解】原句句意:你们会发现澳大利亚一些有趣的地方。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般将来时。改为一般疑问句需将will提前,首字母需大写;will后跟动词原形find;问句中用any代替some表示一些,故答案为Will,find,any。
45. What made
【详解】句意:鲜花使我们的学校变得美丽。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是Flowers,用What提问,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式made。故答案为What;made。
46. What’s weather like
【详解】句意:在北京的冬天是冷并且有风的。本题考查句型转换。cold and windy是冷并且有风的,这是对天气提问,可以用句型What’s the weather like?天气怎么样,故答案为What’s;weather;like。
47. How long
【详解】句意:刘涛将在伦敦待两个月。对“for two months”时间长度提问用How long。
48. won’t any
【详解】句意:假期后,我将给你看一些照片。本题考查句型转换。根据will show可知时态是一般将来时,否定句在助动词will后面加not,will和not缩写为won’t,some一些,一般用于肯定句,否定句和疑问句用any,故答案为won’t;any。
49. won’t do
【详解】原句句意:他很快就会做作业。本题考查句型转换。含有will的肯定句改为否定句,在will后加not,will not的缩写是won’t,故答案为won’t,do。
50.won’t do
【详解】原句句意:迈克今晚会早点做作业。本题考查句型转换。含有will的肯定句改为否定句,在will后加not,will not的缩写是won’t,故答案为won’t do。
51.How long
【详解】原句句意:他将在那里待一个月。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是时长,用how long提问,故答案为How long。
52.won’t do
【详解】原句句意:今天晚上我妈妈将做家务。本题考查句型转换。题干要求变为否定句,在will后加not,可缩写为won’t,won’t后接动词原形,故答案为won’t do。
53. How will
【详解】原句句意:玛丽会坐飞机去北京。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是交通方式,用how提问,will放在how之后,故答案为How,will。
54. plays well
【详解】原句句意:彼得擅长打篮球。本题考查同义句转换。擅长打篮球还可用play basketball well表示,主语Peter是单数,play用第三人称单数形式plays,故答案为plays,well。
55. take care of
【详解】原句句意:我能照顾这只小狗。本题考查句型转换。题目要求改为同义句。look after照顾,等于take care of,can后用动词原形,故答案为take,care,of。
56. Will go
【详解】原句句意:我放学后将要去图书馆。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般将来时。改为一般疑问句需将will提前,后跟动词原形go,故答案为Will,go。
57. is cleaning
【详解】句意:我的爸爸刚才打扫房子了。本题考查句型转换。根据题干要求now,可知句子为现在进行时,结构为主语后面加be doing形式,my father是主语,be动词用is,clean的现在分词为cleaning,故答案为is;cleaning。
58.How is the weather in summer?
【详解】原句句意:夏天天气炎热且晴朗。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是天气情况,用how提问,how引导的询问天气的特殊疑问句为:How is the weather...? 故答案为How is the weather in summer?
59.There is an interesting thing in the shop.
【详解】原句句意:商店里有很多有趣的东西。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为单数句,there are改为there is,some interesting things改为an interesting thing,故答案为There is an interesting thing in the shop.
60. What an
【详解】原句句意:这个故事很有趣。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为感叹句,what引导的感叹句结构为:What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!how引导的感叹句结构为:How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)! interesting以元音音素开头,前面用an修饰,故答案为What,an。
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