精品解析：江苏省扬州市江都区邵樊片2024-2025学年下学期七年级英语第一次月考试卷

七年级英语听力材料。第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到滴的信号后进入下一小题。One today is september twenty eight. Yes, yesterday with time is birthday. One today is september twenty eight. Yes, yesterday with time is birthday. Two, look that pandora is so cute. IT is eating bamboo. Yes, I love IT so much. Two, look that pandora is so cute. IT is eating bamboo. Yes, I love IT so much. Three, would you like best? I like playing the piano best. I often play the piano on saturday. Three, would you like best? I like playing the piano best. I often play the piano . on saturday. For how does your father usually go to work, tom. he usually takes the bus. For how does your father usually go to work, tom. he usually takes the bus. Five, her up, mary, it's already six thirty. Oh, yes. Ten minutes later, the bus will leave. We have to run there. Five, her up, mary, it's already six thirty. Oh, yes. Ten minutes later, the bus will leave. We have to run there. Six, may I speak to Simon, please? This is mr. Brown sim and father. I'm afraid he's still at school. Six, may I speak to Simon, please? This is mr. Brown sim and his father. I'm afraid he's still at call. Seven, can I take . a message? Yes, please. Can you ask him to call me back? My new telephone number is five, five, five, seven, two, one, eight, eight. Seven, can I take . a message? Yes, please. Can you ask him to call me back? My new telephone number is five, five, five, seven, two, one, eight. Eight, are you going to peace mountain tomorrow? No, I would like to go swimming. Eight, are you going to peace london tomorrow? No, I would like to go swimming. Nine, are things good and sunshine . shopping? Mom, yes, our friends say most things they are not expensive. Nine, are things good and sunshine . shopping? Mom, yes, our friends say most things they are not expensive. Ten, I like watching TV very much, but I can only watch TV on saturday and sunday. What about you, jack? Oh. i'm less lucky than you only once a week. Ten, I like watching TV very much, but I can only watch TV on saturday and sunday. What about you, jack? Oh. i'm less lucky than you only once a week. 第二部分，听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案，听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。答题完毕，请等待滴滴的信号进入第一篇短文。Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the post office, please? Sure, just go down this street. It's at the end of the street. Do I need to . take a taxi? No, it's only five minutes walk. Thanks a lot. You are welcome. Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the post office, please? Sure, just go down this street. It's at the end of the street. Do I need to . take a taxi? No, it's only five minutes walk. Thanks a lot. You are welcome. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待滴滴的信号进入下一篇短文。Mr, who is our maths teacher. He comes from White town. He lives nine miles away from our school. He goes to school by underground. He is humorous and likes to tell funny stories. He is good at playing table tennis. He plays very well. He practices playing every day. Mister, who is our math teacher, he comes from White town. He lives nine miles away from our school. He goes to school by underground. He is humorous and likes to tell funny stories. He is good at playing table tennis. He plays very well. He practices playing every day. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至25. 小题。Dear nick, i'm coming back home at six o'clock, so you have to come to my home after that. Now let me tell you how to get to my home. First you should take a number three, seven bus from your home, then you should get off at flower building stop. After you get off the bus, you can see a school. Take the road on your right next to the school, walk for about five minutes, and you can see a bee hind, a ital. That building is just flower building. I live there. Call me where you get there, john. Dear nick, i'm coming back home at six o'clock, so you have to come to my home after that. Now let me tell you how to get to my home. First, you should take a number of three, seven bus from your home. Then you should get off at flower building stop. After you get off the bus, you can see a school, take the road on your right next to the school, walk for about five minutes, and you can see a blue building behind the hospital. The building is just flower building. I live there. Call me where you get there, john. 听力考试到此结束。 七年级英语试卷2025.3 一、听力(共10小题,每小题1分,共20分).每段对话听两遍. (一) 听对话回答问题 A. 听对话,选出正确答案。(读两遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is Tom’s birthday? A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are they talking about? A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl often do on Saturday? A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Tom’s father usually go to work? A. B. C. 5. When is the bus leaving? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:20 B. At 6:30 C. At 6:40 6. Where are they talking now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At Simon’s home B. On the phone C. At school 7. What’s Millie’s new telephone number? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 5557-2188 B. 5572-2188 C. 5557-2168 8. What does the man want to do tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To climb the mountain. B. To go swimming. C. To go shopping. 9. How are the things in Sunshine Shopping Mall? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Very expensive B. Not very good C. Cheap 10. How often does Jack watch TV? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Often. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. B. 听对话或独白,选出正确答案。(读两遍) 听一段对话，回答下面各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is the post office? A. On the left of the street. B. At the end of the street. C. Behind a red building. 12. How will the man get there? A. Take a taxi. B. Take a bus. C. On foot. 听一篇短文，回答下面各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where he lives ____13____ miles from his school How to go to school ____14____ Be good at ____15____ 13. A. nine B. three C. two 14. A. by bike B. on foot C. by underground 15. A. playing volleyball B. playing badminton C. playing table tennis 听一篇短文，回答下面各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When will John come back home? A. At 5:00 B. At 6:00 C. At 7:00 17. Which bus should Nick take? A. The No.36 B. The No.37 C. The No.38 18. What will Nick see when he gets off the bus? A. A school B. A hospital C. A park 19. How long does it take Nick to walk to John’s home from the bus stop? A. 5 minutes B. 10 minutes C. 15 minutes 20. What colour is Flower Building? A. Yellow B. Green C. Blue 二、单项选择 (本题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)　　 21. NeZha 2 is such _________ amazing film and I want to see it _________ second time! A. a; a B. a; an C. a; the D. an; a 22. ——Sunshine Town is a beautiful town, isn’t it? ——Yes. There are about two ________ visitors here every week. A. thousands of B. thousands C. thousand D. thousand of 23. —What kind of house do you ________? —A village ________ the country. A. live; on B. live; in C. live in; on D. live in; in 24. There ________ a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon. A. will B. is going to have C. is going to be D. will have 25. —What’s the English for the number “7,062,032”? —That’s ________. A. seven million and sixty-two thousand and thirty-two B. seven million sixty-two thousand thirty-two C. seven million and sixty-two thousands and thirty-two D. seven million sixty-two thousand and thirty-two 26. —There is a(n) _________ at the gate of the school. Do you know what it is about? —Oh. It says we will have a Swimming Club soon. A. photo B. order C. information D. notice 27. —________ the Palace Museum like? —It’s a good place ________ China’s history. A. What’s; to learn about B. How does; learning about C. How’s; to learn about D. What does; to learn about 28. The town is ten kilometers ________ the City Garden. Let’s take a bus instead. A. away from B. far away C. far D. away 29. Which word has the most syllables? A. number B. beautiful C. comfortable D. village 30. This is ________ bedroom. It’s not very big. A. Lucy and Lily’s B. Lucy’s and Lily’s C. Lucy’s and Lily D. Lucy and Lily 31. Japan is _________ the east of China, and Yangzhou is _________ the southeast of China. A. in; in B. to; in C. on; to D. in; to 32. The teacher asked those boys too much noise in class. A. do not make B. not make C. not making D. not to make 33. —Which would you like to read, paper books or e-books? —My parents only allow me to read paper books. They my eyes. A. talk about B. hear about C. learn about D. worry about 34. —Listen! Can you hear someone ________ in the next room? —It must be Amy. I can see her ________ singing every Sunday morning. A. sing; practising B. singing; practise C. singing; practising D. sing; practise 35. — Shall we go to France for a holiday next month? —_________! A. Have a good time B. Best wishes C. Sounds like a good idea D. Good luck 三、完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) As both a young mother and an office worker, I seem to have too many things to do. My 7-year-old son does everything carelessly and ____36____. I can’t help shouting at him, “Be quick!” However, it doesn’t work. I am often unhappy and even ____37____. One day, I together with my friend Mary went to a flower market. I bought a jasmine (茉莉) plant for my office, and Mary bought ____38____ for hers. The seller told us that they would bloom (开花) and the sweet ____39____ would fill our office. I ____40____ the plant carefully for two months, but there weren’t any flowers or pleasant smell. I was not happy, ____41____ I asked my workmate Linda to take away the plant from my office. Three months ago, Mary called me and invited me to her office. When I walked in, I was surprised to ____42____ her jasmine flowers bloom beautifully. I reached out my hand to touch the flowers. Mary ____43____ some and gave them to me. Surrounded (包围) by the sweet smell of the ____44____, I suddenly thought of my jasmine plant and understood something. Mary bought her plant on the same day I did. It ____45____ a year for her jasmine to bloom. I was not patient (耐心的) enough for ____46____ to bloom. I knew I shouldn’t give my plant away in such a hurry. I ____47____ need to be patient with my son and my work just like the jasmine plant and let things happen slowly. Last Sunday, Linda told me that she was going abroad. Before she left, she gave the plant back to me. I believe that this time I am going to be ____48____ enough. I have learned that when I want ____49____ in my life, I have to be patient. I am slowly learning to have that patience to everybody and everything, including ____50____ my jasmine to bloom. 36. A. happily B. quickly C. slowly D. quietly 37. A. angry B. afraid C. nervous D. excited 38. A. other B. one C. it D. its 39. A. smell B. flowers C. voice D. taste 40. A. looked like B. looked around C. looked over D. looked after 41. A. because B. or C. but D. so 42. A. enjoy B. see C. make D. hear 43. A. found B. bought C. cut D. borrowed 44. A. flowers B. friend C. home D. office 45. A. spent B. took C. paid D. wasted 46. A. me B. mine C. her D. hers 47. A. never B. hardly C. seldom D. also 48. A. lucky B. careful C. patient D. friendly 49. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something 50. A. waiting for B. hoping for C. paying for D. going for 四.阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) A Are you fond of reading? Here we have got some nice books for you. Book Writer Details Price The Merchant of Venice William Shakespeare It’s a play about friendship and love with many interesting characters and a happy ending. ¥13 The Republic of Wine Mo Yan The Nobel Prize Winner’s novel has a description of Chinese society, history and cultures. ¥35 Leaves of Grass Walt Whitman It has a collection of over 300 poems under the writer’s romantic thoughts. ¥22 Grimm’s Fairy Tales Jacob Grimm & Wilhelm Grimm It includes 216 fun and meaningful stories. It’s a nice gift for kids when they grow up. ¥30 51. What type of book is The Merchant of Venice? A. Plays B. Novels C. Poems D. Fairy tales 52. Mr. Wu wants to buy a book for his 4-year-old nephew. Which book will you recommend? A. The Merchant of Venice B. The Republic of Wine C. Leaves of Grass D. Grimm’s Fairy tales 53. How much do the four books cost in total? A. ¥100 B. ¥90 C. ¥85 D. ¥115 B Harry did not stop his car at some traffic lights when they were red,and he hit another car. Harry jumped out and went to it. There was an old man in the car. He was very frightened and said to Harry, “What are you doing? You nearly killed me!” “Yes,” Harry answered, “I’m very sorry.” He took a bottle out of his car and said, “Drink some of this.Then you’ll feel better.” He gave the man some wine (酒) and the man drank it, but then he shouted again. “You nearly killed me!” Harry gave him the bottle again and the old man drank a lot of the wine. Then he smiled and said to Harry, “Thank you. I feel much better now. But why don’t you drink?” “Oh, well,” Harry answered, “I don’t want any wine now. I’m going to sit here and wait for the police.” 54. Harry hit another car because________. A. he broke the traffic rules B. he drank too much wine at home C. he wanted to kill the man D. he wanted to drive the man’s car 55. After he hit the car, Harry________. A. was very happy B. didn’t think he was wrong C. was very busy D. was quiet and had an idea 56. At first the old man was________. A. glad for Harry B. angry with Harry C. really dying D. wounded (受伤) 57. Harry gave the old man a bottle of wine to________. A. make the old man sad B. make the old man drive his car C. fool (愚弄) the old man D. make the old man stop driving C Time passes. Wendy cooks for the boys. She is very busy, but she likes being their mother. She doesn’t worry about her mother and father, but she worries about John and Michael. They are starting to forget their old life. Perhaps this is because there are so many exciting adventures in Neverland. One night, for example, the Indians attack their house under the ground. Some of the Indians go into the holes in the trees and can’t get out again. The other Indians have to pull them out, like corks from bottles. Another day Peter saves Tiger Lily, an Indian princess, from Captain Hook. The Indians become Peter’s friends after that. They guard the entrances to the house under the ground and protect the Lost Boys from the pirates. Then another day the pirates try to kill the boys with a poisoned (有毒的) cake. Luckily Wendy takes it from them in time. But then the “Night of Nights” arrives. The children don’t know it, but this is the last evening on Neverland. In the house under the ground. Wendy puts John and Michael and the Lost Boys to bed. She starts to tell them their favorite story. Usually Peter puts his hands over his ears because he doesn’t like this story, but tonight he sits and listens with others. “In this story there is a man” says Wendy, “and his name is Mr. Darling. And there is a woman and her name is Mrs Darling. They are married and they have...” 58. Why do John and Michael start to forget their old life ? A. Because they eat the poisoned cake. B. Because there are so many exciting adventures in Neverland. C. Because their old life is not good. D. Because they are happy to stay with Wendy. 59. What does Peter do to make him and the Indians become friends ? A. He helps the Indians out of the holes. B. He protects the Lost Boys from pirates. C. He saves the Indian princess from pirates. D. He helps the Indians kill the pirates. 60. What do the pirates want to use to kill the boys ? A. A poisoned cake. B. Knives. C. Some poisoned drinks. D. Swords. 61. What can we know from the passage ? A. John and Michael feel unhappy on Neverland. B. Peter doesn’t want Wendy to go home. C. Wendy doesn’t miss her parents at all. D. The Indians are bad people. D Over 30 percent of all food produced goes to waste, according to The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization（联合国粮农组织）. Supermarkets and families throw away food that they can’t finish selling or eating. To stop this, here are some ideas. Take a look for yourself. Food bank The world’s first food bank was in the US in 1967. People and stores can give food to the bank if they have more. People in need could then go to the food bank and take the food home if they could not buy any for themselves. In Shanghai, there is a “shared fridge” in some places. It stores（储存）food that is donated by nearby markets and restaurants. It is free for anyone to take. Pay as you like A UK company called The Real Junk Food Project says that food that has passed its sell-by date（保质期）is still safe to eat. They collect this food from supermarkets and sell it in cafes. You only have to pay as much as you like. If you don’t want to spend money, you can also work at the cafes. There are now 125 Real Junk Food cafes worldwide Buy less What else can we do to stop food waste? The answer is just buying less food. There are millions of people around the world who still don’t have enough to eat. We should be more careful about how we shop for food. 62. How many ideas are mentioned in the passage to save food? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 63. In a food bank, ________. A. people in need could go to the food bank and take the food home B. you need to pay as much money as you buy in a supermarket C. the food has passed its sell-by date D. we should be more careful about how we shop for food 64. According to the writer, ________. A. food that has passed its sell-by date is not safe to eat B. food in cafes is from people’s home and supermarkets C. there are going to be fewer and fewer Real Junk Food cafes worldwide D. you can also work at the cafes when you don’t want to pay 65. What does this passage mainly talk about? A. The reasons why people waste food. B. Ideas to stop food waste. C. The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization. D. Ways to shop for food. 五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分) 66. How many ________ (community) centres are there in your new city? 67. Tim likes playing soccer because he thinks it is ________ (relax). 68. He bought a present for his grandpa’s ________ (九十九) birthday. 69. My father has trouble ________ (repair) computers, so he needs someone to help him. 70. There isn’t ________ (something) wrong with the machine. You can take it away now. 71. My brother hopes to be a ________ (志愿者) in this big event. 72. Look! The door is ________ (break). Let’s go and see what happened. 73. We enjoy playing with the ________ (邻居) dog, because it is very cute. 74. Zhan Tianyou is one of the most famous ________ (工程师) in the world. 75. Please look at some ________ (信息) below. 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题，将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(每题答案不超过10个词) A boy called Kenny moved to the countryside from a large city. He wanted to buy a donkey from a farmer. It cost him 100 dollars. The farmer agreed to bring the donkey the next day. The next day, the farmer came and said, “Sorry, the donkey died.” “OK,” he said. “Please give the money back to me.” “But I spent all the money!” “Then give me the donkey,” Kenny said. The farmer wondered, “Why do you want the dead donkey!” “I can use it as a prize in a draw lot (抽奖).” The farmer shouted, “No one wants a dead donkey! You are crazy.” Kenny answered, “Don’t worry! I won’t tell them the donkey is dead.” A few months later, the farmer met Kenny. “How about the dead donkey?” he asked. Kenny said, “Well, I held a lucky draw lot, and I told them the prize was a donkey. I sold 500 tickets, 2 dollars each. So I got 998 dollars.” The farmer was very much surprised. “Why didn’t anyone say ‘No’?” Kenny answered, “Only the winner said ‘No’. So I gave the money that he bought the ticket to him.” Many years later, when Kenny grew up, he became the chief (领导) of Anther. 76. Why couldn’t the farmer return the money to Kenny? ______________________________________________________________________ 77. What did Kenny use the dead donkey as? ______________________________________________________________________ 78. How many people said “No” when Kenny sold the tickets? ______________________________________________________________________ 79. What did Kenny do in the future? ______________________________________________________________________ 80. What do you think of Kenny? ______________________________________________________________________ 七.缺词填空(共10空,每空1分,计10分) 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在空格处填入适当的词使文章完整。 The Railway Children is written by Edith Nesbit, it is a s___81___ about the adventures of three c___82___ called Bobbie, Peter, and Phyllis. They live h___83___ in London with their mother and father. One day, their father is taken to prison and everything c___84___. The children m___85___ to the countryside with their mother to s___86___ a new life. There isn’t much money and the children are w___87___ about their father. They s___88___ a lot of time by the railway and become i___89___ in the railway line, they wave at the trains .One day a nice old gentleman on the train to London waves back. Later in the story he helps the family a lot and saves their father, please read this story full of love and h___90___. 八.书面表达(计30分) A .根据中文意思,翻译下列句子 (共5小题;每小题2分,计10分) 91. 中国人喜欢边喝茶边聊天。 ______________________________________________________________________ 92. 你真幸运住在这么好的社区里。 ______________________________________________________________________ 93. Amy住在距离伦敦15英里的一个小镇上。 ______________________________________________________________________ 94. 所有的老师都愿意帮助学生解决各种各样的问题。 ______________________________________________________________________ 95. 志愿者经常拜访老人，为他们买东西。 ______________________________________________________________________ B. 作文(计20分) 96. 校报正在举行题为“My Dream Home”的征文活动，请根据下面的思维导图描述你的梦想家园。 要求： 1. 表达清楚，书写工整，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须包括所有要点提示，并适当发挥； 3. 词数不少于100； 4. 不得使用真实姓名和校名等。（友情提示：注意分段） ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语试卷2025.3 一、听力(共10小题,每小题1分,共20分).每段对话听两遍. (一) 听对话回答问题 A. 听对话,选出正确答案。(读两遍) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is Tom’s birthday? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Today is September 28th. B: Yes, yesterday was Tom’s birthday. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are they talking about? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Look! That panda is so cute. It is eating bamboo. B: Yes, I love it so much. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl often do on Saturday? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you like best? B: I like playing the piano best. I often play the piano on Saturday. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Tom’s father usually go to work? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: How does your father usually go to work, Tom? B: He usually takes the bus. 5. When is the bus leaving? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:20 B. At 6:30 C. At 6:40 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hurry up, Mary. It’s already 6:30. M: Oh, yes. The bus will leave in ten minutes. We have to run there. 6. Where are they talking now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At Simon’s home B. On the phone C. At school 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W:May I speak to Simon please? M:This is Mr brown Simon's father. Wait a minute. 7. What’s Millie’s new telephone number? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 5557-2188 B. 5572-2188 C. 5557-2168 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: Can I take a message? B: Yes, please. Can you ask him to call me back? My new telephone number is 555-72188. 8. What does the man want to do tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To climb the mountain. B. To go swimming. C. To go shopping. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A: Are you going to Peace Mountain tomorrow? B: No, I would like to go swimming. 9. How are the things in Sunshine Shopping Mall? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Very expensive B. Not very good C. Cheap 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A: Are things good at Sunshine Shopping Mall? B: Yes. Our friends say most things are not expensive. 10. How often does Jack watch TV? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Often. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A: I like watching TV very much. But I can only watch TV on Saturday and Sunday. What about you, Jack? B: Oh, I’m less lucky than you. Only once a week. B. 听对话或独白,选出正确答案。(读两遍) 听一段对话，回答下面各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is the post office? A. On the left of the street. B. At the end of the street. C. Behind a red building. 12. How will the man get there? A. Take a taxi. B. Take a bus. C. On foot. 【答案】11. B 12. C 【解析】 【详解】A: Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the post office? B: Sure. Just go down this street. It’s at the end of the street. A: Do I need to take a taxi? B: No. It’s only five minutes’ walk. A: Thanks a lot. B: You’re welcome. 听一篇短文，回答下面各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where he lives ____13____ miles from his school How to go to school ____14____ Be good at ____15____ 13. A. nine B. three C. two 14. A. by bike B. on foot C. by underground 15. A. playing volleyball B. playing badminton C. playing table tennis 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【详解】Mr. Wu is our math teacher. He comes from White Town. He lives nine miles away from our school. He goes to school by underground. He is humorous and likes to tell funny stories. He is good at playing table tennis. He plays very well. He practices playing every day. 听一篇短文，回答下面各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When will John come back home? A. At 5:00 B. At 6:00 C. At 7:00 17. Which bus should Nick take? A. The No.36 B. The No.37 C. The No.38 18. What will Nick see when he gets off the bus? A. A school B. A hospital C. A park 19. How long does it take Nick to walk to John’s home from the bus stop? A. 5 minutes B. 10 minutes C. 15 minutes 20. What colour is Flower Building? A. Yellow B. Green C. Blue 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【详解】Dear Nick, I’m coming back home at six o’clock, so you have to come to my home after that. Now let me tell you how to get to my home. First, you should take a Number 37 bus from your home. Then you should get off at Flower Building Stop. After you get off the bus, you can see a school. Take the road on your right next to the school. Walk for about five minutes and you can see a blue building behind a hospital. That building is just Flower Building. I live there. Call me when you get there. John. 二、单项选择 (本题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)　　 21. NeZha 2 is such _________ amazing film and I want to see it _________ second time! A. a; a B. a; an C. a; the D. an; a 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：《哪吒 2》是如此精彩的一部电影，我想再看一遍！ such修饰单数可数名词film时，结构为“such + a/an+形容词+名词”，amazing以元音音素开头，故用an；序数词second前加不定冠词a表示“又一，再一”，“a second time”意为“再一次”。应填an；a。 22. ——Sunshine Town is a beautiful town, isn’t it? ——Yes. There are about two ________ visitors here every week. A. thousands of B. thousands C. thousand D. thousand of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——阳光城是一个美丽的城镇，不是吗？——是的。每周有两千参观者来这里。 考查数词的表达。根据two可知，此处表示确切的数量，基数词+数词的单数形式，故选C。 23. —What kind of house do you ________? —A village ________ the country. A. live; on B. live; in C. live in; on D. live in; in 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你住在什么样的房子里？——乡下的一个村庄。 考查动词短语以及介词辨析。live居住；live in居住。第一空需要后接宾语house，应填及物动词短语live in。on在上面；in在里面。根据“A village… the country.”可知，此处指在乡下里的一个村庄，故选D。 24. There ________ a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon. A. will B. is going to have C. is going to be D. will have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天下午这两个年级将在体育馆里进行一场篮球赛。 考查There be句型。根据“this afternoon”可知此处应用there be句型的一般将来时，其结构为“There will be/is/are going to be+主语+其他”。 故选C。 25. —What’s the English for the number “7,062,032”? —That’s ________. A. seven million and sixty-two thousand and thirty-two B. seven million sixty-two thousand thirty-two C. seven million and sixty-two thousands and thirty-two D. seven million sixty-two thousand and thirty-two 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——“7062032”这个数字的英文是什么？——是七百六十二万零三十二。 考查数字读法。汉语和英语数字表达的方式不同。汉语是个，十，百，千，万，十万，百万……，也就是以“十”的倍数来表示；而英语则是在数字超过千以后，以“千”(thousand)的倍数来表达的。如“一万”是“十千”，即ten shousand；“十万”是“百千”，即hundred thousand，直至“百万”，million。百万以上的数字则用“百万”的倍数表达。此处是七百万，可以用seven million表示，sixty-two thousand表示“六十二万”，thirty-two表示“三十二”，在英语中，万和千，千和百之间或更大的数之间不用加and，百和后面的数之间加and。数字最后一个——一般是十位，要用and连接，如果最后一个不是十位，也要用and连接。故选D。 26. —There is a(n) _________ at the gate of the school. Do you know what it is about? —Oh. It says we will have a Swimming Club soon. A. photo B. order C. information D. notice 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——学校门口有一个通知。你知道它是关于什么的吗？——哦。上面说我们很快会有一个游泳俱乐部。 photo照片；order命令、订单；information信息；notice通知、告示。根据答句“It says we will have a Swimming Club soon.”可知门口张贴的是关于俱乐部成立的通知，information是不可数名词，不能用a(n)修饰，photo和order不符合语境。应填notice。 27. —________ the Palace Museum like? —It’s a good place ________ China’s history. A. What’s; to learn about B. How does; learning about C. How’s; to learn about D. What does; to learn about 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——故宫怎么样？——它是一个学习中国历史的好地方。 考查特殊疑问句及非谓语动词。What’s ... like?……怎么样？是固定句式；第二空表示“学习中国历史的好地方”，用动词不定式作后置定语。故选A。 28. The town is ten kilometers ________ the City Garden. Let’s take a bus instead. A. away from B. far away C. far D. away 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小镇离城市花园有十公里远。我们改乘公共汽车吧。 考查介词短语away from。away from远离……；far away遥远的；far远的；away离开。根据“Let’s take a bus instead.”和选项可知，此处表示这个小镇远离城市花园；再根据空后“the City Garden”可知，应用介词短语away from，be away from“远离……”。故选A。 29. Which word has the most syllables? A. number B. beautiful C. comfortable D. village 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个单词的音节最多？ number/ˈnʌmbə/，音节划分为num-ber，包含2个音节；beautiful/ˈbjuːtɪfəl/，音节划分为beau-ti-ful，包含3个音节；comfortable/ˈkʌmftəbəl/，音节划分为com-for-ta-ble，包含4个音节；village/ˈvɪlɪdʒ/，音节划分为vil-lage，包含2个音节。比较可知，comfortable音节为4个，最多。 30. This is ________ bedroom. It’s not very big. A. Lucy and Lily’s B. Lucy’s and Lily’s C. Lucy’s and Lily D. Lucy and Lily 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是露西和莉莉的卧室。它不是很大。 考查名词所有格。根据“This is … bedroom.”可知，卧室是露西和莉莉共有的。表示两者共有要用结构“A+B’s”，即Lucy and Lily’s。故选A。 31. Japan is _________ the east of China, and Yangzhou is _________ the southeast of China. A. in; in B. to; in C. on; to D. in; to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：日本位于中国的东方，而扬州位于中国的东南部。 in表示在某一范围内部；to表示在某一范围外部且不接壤；on表示在某一范围内部，靠近其边界。根据地理常识，日本在中国版图之外且不接壤，第一空应用to；扬州是中国境内的城市，位于中国范围内部，第二空应用in。应填to；in。 32. The teacher asked those boys too much noise in class. A. do not make B. not make C. not making D. not to make 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师要求那些男孩在课堂上不要制造太多的噪音。 考查动词非谓语。根据The teacher asked those boys too much noise in class.可知句意为“老师要求那些男孩在课堂上不要发出太大的噪音。”ask sb.to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“要求某人做某事”，ask后接动词不定式做宾语补足语，其否定形式为ask sb.not to do sth.“要求某人不要做某事”，直接在动词不定式前面加not；故答案选D。 33. —Which would you like to read, paper books or e-books? —My parents only allow me to read paper books. They my eyes. A. talk about B. hear about C. learn about D. worry about 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——你想读哪本书，纸质的书还是电子书？——我的父母仅仅允许我读纸质的书籍。他们担心我的眼睛。 考查动词短语。talk about 谈论；hear about听说；learn about了解；worry about担心。结合句意，故选D。 34. —Listen! Can you hear someone ________ in the next room? —It must be Amy. I can see her ________ singing every Sunday morning. A. sing; practising B. singing; practise C. singing; practising D. sing; practise 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——听！你能听到有人在隔壁房间唱歌吗？——那一定是艾米。我每周日早上能看到她练习唱歌。 考查非谓语动词的用法。“Listen”位于句首，是现在进行时的标志，hear sb. doing sth.“听到某人正在做某事”，强调正在发生，故第一空填动词的现在分词singing，可排除选项A和D；由“every Sunday morning”可知，第二空的动作表示每周日早上都会发生，故为see sb. do sth.“看到某人做某事”，第二空填动词原形，排除选项C。故选B。 35. — Shall we go to France for a holiday next month? —_________! A. Have a good time B. Best wishes C. Sounds like a good idea D. Good luck 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——下个月我们去法国度假好吗？——听起来是个好主意！ Have a good time祝福对方玩得愉快；Best wishes表达美好祝愿；Sounds like a good idea表示对建议的赞同；Good luck祝好运。根据“Shall we go to France for a holiday next month?”可知，说话人提出建议，应答者应表示赞同或反对。故选C。 三、完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分) As both a young mother and an office worker, I seem to have too many things to do. My 7-year-old son does everything carelessly and ____36____. I can’t help shouting at him, “Be quick!” However, it doesn’t work. I am often unhappy and even ____37____. One day, I together with my friend Mary went to a flower market. I bought a jasmine (茉莉) plant for my office, and Mary bought ____38____ for hers. The seller told us that they would bloom (开花) and the sweet ____39____ would fill our office. I ____40____ the plant carefully for two months, but there weren’t any flowers or pleasant smell. I was not happy, ____41____ I asked my workmate Linda to take away the plant from my office. Three months ago, Mary called me and invited me to her office. When I walked in, I was surprised to ____42____ her jasmine flowers bloom beautifully. I reached out my hand to touch the flowers. Mary ____43____ some and gave them to me. Surrounded (包围) by the sweet smell of the ____44____, I suddenly thought of my jasmine plant and understood something. Mary bought her plant on the same day I did. It ____45____ a year for her jasmine to bloom. I was not patient (耐心的) enough for ____46____ to bloom. I knew I shouldn’t give my plant away in such a hurry. I ____47____ need to be patient with my son and my work just like the jasmine plant and let things happen slowly. Last Sunday, Linda told me that she was going abroad. Before she left, she gave the plant back to me. I believe that this time I am going to be ____48____ enough. I have learned that when I want ____49____ in my life, I have to be patient. I am slowly learning to have that patience to everybody and everything, including ____50____ my jasmine to bloom. 36. A. happily B. quickly C. slowly D. quietly 37. A. angry B. afraid C. nervous D. excited 38. A. other B. one C. it D. its 39. A. smell B. flowers C. voice D. taste 40. A. looked like B. looked around C. looked over D. looked after 41. A. because B. or C. but D. so 42. A. enjoy B. see C. make D. hear 43. A. found B. bought C. cut D. borrowed 44. A. flowers B. friend C. home D. office 45. A. spent B. took C. paid D. wasted 46. A. me B. mine C. her D. hers 47. A. never B. hardly C. seldom D. also 48. A. lucky B. careful C. patient D. friendly 49. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something 50. A. waiting for B. hoping for C. paying for D. going for 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. A 40. D 41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者作为母亲和职场女性，因缺乏耐心而痛苦，从茉莉花的开放中领悟到需要耐心对待儿子、工作和生活。 【36题详解】 句意：我7岁的儿子做每件事都粗心大意而且慢吞吞地。 “Be quick!”说明儿子动作慢，所以此处需要一个与“quick”相反的词，slowly“慢地”符合逻辑，happily“快乐地”、quickly“快地”、quietly“安静地”均不符合上下文。 【37题详解】 句意：我经常不开心，甚至生气。 “shouting to him”表明情绪升级，从unhappy到angry“生气的”，afraid“害怕的”、nervous“紧张的”、excited“兴奋的”不符合情绪递进逻辑。 【38题详解】 句意：我买了一盆茉莉花放在办公室，玛丽也为她的办公室买了一盆。 此处的hers指代her office，此处需要代词指代a jasmine plant，以避免重复名词，one可以代替前面提到的同类事物中的“一个”；it特指同一个事物，other“其他的”和its“它的”均不符合。 【39题详解】 句意：卖家告诉我们它们会开花，甜美的气味会充满我们的办公室。 茉莉花开花后散发的是气味或香味，下文也明确提到“sweet smell”，smell“气味”正确；flowers“花”、voice“声音”、taste“味道”都不符合。 【40题详解】 句意：我仔细照看了这盆植物两个月，但没有任何花或好闻的气味。 后面有carefully“仔细地”，并且持续了两个月，说明作者在“照料”植物，looked after“照看”符合语义；looked like“看起来像”、looked around“环顾四周”、looked over“快速查看”都不符合。 【41题详解】 句意：我不开心，所以我让同事琳达把植物从我办公室拿走。 前一句说没有花开也没有香味，作者不开心，后一句说让人把植物拿走，前后是因果关系，前因后果，so“所以”表示结果；because“因为”、or“否则”、but“但是”不符合逻辑。 【42题详解】 句意：当我走进去时，我惊讶地看到她的茉莉花开得很美。 作者走进玛丽的办公室，用眼睛观察到花开，所以用see“看到”；enjoy“享受”、make“使/做”、hear“听到”都不符合。 【43题详解】 句意：玛丽摘下一些并给了我。 对于花来说常用的动作是cut“剪下/摘下”；found“发现”、bought“买”、borrowed“借”都不符合。 【44题详解】 句意：被花的甜香包围着，我突然想起我的茉莉花。 上文说玛丽的茉莉花开了，作者被甜香包围，这个香味来自flowers“花”；friend“朋友”、home“家”、office“办公室”都不符合。 【45题详解】 句意：她的茉莉花盛开花了一年时间。 固定句型“It takes+时间+for sth. to do sth.”表示“某事花费多长时间”，主语是It，所以用took；spent的主语必须是人，paid“支付”和wasted“浪费”不符合句型。 【46题详解】 句意：我对我的（花）开花不够耐心。 “for ______ to bloom”中需要名词性物主代词代替my jasmine plant，mine相当于my plant；me“我”、her“她的”、hers“她的（东西）”不符合。 【47题详解】 句意：我也需要像对待茉莉花一样对我的儿子和工作有耐心。 作者明白了不能匆忙把植物送人，同样“也”需要对儿子和工作有耐心，also用于肯定句句中；never“从不”、hardly“几乎不”、seldom“很少”是否定含义，不符合。 【48题详解】 句意：我相信这次我会足够有耐心的。 全文主题是从茉莉花领悟到耐心的重要性，上文说“I was not patient”，这次作者要变得patient“有耐心的”；lucky“幸运的”、careful“仔细的”、friendly“友好的”偏离主题。 【49题详解】 句意：当我在生活中想要某些东西时，我必须要有耐心。 这是一个肯定句，表示“想要某些东西”，用something；anything“任何事物”用于否定或疑问句，nothing“没有东西”、everything“一切”不符合这里想要表达的普遍道理。 【50题详解】 句意：我正在慢慢学会对每个人和每件事都有耐心，包括等待我的茉莉花开。 对于花开，人类能做的就是“等待”，waiting for符合；hoping for“希望得到”、paying for“为……付款”、going for“去拿/选择”都不符合。 四.阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) A Are you fond of reading? Here we have got some nice books for you. Book Writer Details Price The Merchant of Venice William Shakespeare It’s a play about friendship and love with many interesting characters and a happy ending. ¥13 The Republic of Wine Mo Yan The Nobel Prize Winner’s novel has a description of Chinese society, history and cultures. ¥35 Leaves of Grass Walt Whitman It has a collection of over 300 poems under the writer’s romantic thoughts. ¥22 Grimm’s Fairy Tales Jacob Grimm & Wilhelm Grimm It includes 216 fun and meaningful stories. It’s a nice gift for kids when they grow up. ¥30 51. What type of book is The Merchant of Venice? A. Plays B. Novels C. Poems D. Fairy tales 52. Mr. Wu wants to buy a book for his 4-year-old nephew. Which book will you recommend? A. The Merchant of Venice B. The Republic of Wine C. Leaves of Grass D. Grimm’s Fairy tales 53. How much do the four books cost in total? A. ¥100 B. ¥90 C. ¥85 D. ¥115 【答案】51. A 52. D 53. A 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了几本书的名字、作者、细节以及价格。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s a play about friendship and love”可知《威尼斯商人》是一个戏剧。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s a nice gift for kids when they grow up.”可知Grimm’s Fairy tales适合送给孩子。故选D。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中四本书的价格可知，这四本书一共需要花费¥100。故选A。 B Harry did not stop his car at some traffic lights when they were red,and he hit another car. Harry jumped out and went to it. There was an old man in the car. He was very frightened and said to Harry, “What are you doing? You nearly killed me!” “Yes,” Harry answered, “I’m very sorry.” He took a bottle out of his car and said, “Drink some of this.Then you’ll feel better.” He gave the man some wine (酒) and the man drank it, but then he shouted again. “You nearly killed me!” Harry gave him the bottle again and the old man drank a lot of the wine. Then he smiled and said to Harry, “Thank you. I feel much better now. But why don’t you drink?” “Oh, well,” Harry answered, “I don’t want any wine now. I’m going to sit here and wait for the police.” 54. Harry hit another car because________. A. he broke the traffic rules B. he drank too much wine at home C. he wanted to kill the man D. he wanted to drive the man’s car 55. After he hit the car, Harry________. A. was very happy B. didn’t think he was wrong C. was very busy D. was quiet and had an idea 56. At first the old man was________. A. glad for Harry B. angry with Harry C. really dying D. wounded (受伤) 57. Harry gave the old man a bottle of wine to________. A. make the old man sad B. make the old man drive his car C. fool (愚弄) the old man D. make the old man stop driving 【答案】54. A 55. D 56. B 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过Harry撞车后用酒诱导老人喝醉，意图将事故责任嫁祸给老人的行为，讽刺了那些为了逃避自身过错而耍小聪明、算计他人的不诚信行为，也揭示了这类投机取巧的手段最终只会暴露自身的卑劣本质。 【54题详解】 文章第一句提到“Harry did not stop his car at some traffic lights when they were red”，可知哈里在红灯时没有停车，这是违反交通规则的行为，从而导致撞车。 【55题详解】 事故发生后，哈里没有慌乱，而是冷静地拿出酒给老人喝，并计划等警察来，说明他很镇定且想出了一个主意（让老人看似酒驾）。 【56题详解】 根据文中“He was very frightened and said to Harry. ‘What are you doing? You nearly killed me!’”以及后来“shouted again”可知，老人起初非常害怕且对哈里的行为感到愤怒。 【57题详解】 文章最后哈里说“I'm going to sit here and wait for the police.”，可知哈里的目的是让老人喝醉，等警察来时以为是老人酒驾，从而愚弄老人以逃避责任。 C Time passes. Wendy cooks for the boys. She is very busy, but she likes being their mother. She doesn’t worry about her mother and father, but she worries about John and Michael. They are starting to forget their old life. Perhaps this is because there are so many exciting adventures in Neverland. One night, for example, the Indians attack their house under the ground. Some of the Indians go into the holes in the trees and can’t get out again. The other Indians have to pull them out, like corks from bottles. Another day Peter saves Tiger Lily, an Indian princess, from Captain Hook. The Indians become Peter’s friends after that. They guard the entrances to the house under the ground and protect the Lost Boys from the pirates. Then another day the pirates try to kill the boys with a poisoned (有毒的) cake. Luckily Wendy takes it from them in time. But then the “Night of Nights” arrives. The children don’t know it, but this is the last evening on Neverland. In the house under the ground. Wendy puts John and Michael and the Lost Boys to bed. She starts to tell them their favorite story. Usually Peter puts his hands over his ears because he doesn’t like this story, but tonight he sits and listens with others. “In this story there is a man” says Wendy, “and his name is Mr. Darling. And there is a woman and her name is Mrs Darling. They are married and they have...” 58. Why do John and Michael start to forget their old life ? A. Because they eat the poisoned cake. B. Because there are so many exciting adventures in Neverland. C. Because their old life is not good. D. Because they are happy to stay with Wendy. 59. What does Peter do to make him and the Indians become friends ? A. He helps the Indians out of the holes. B. He protects the Lost Boys from pirates. C. He saves the Indian princess from pirates. D. He helps the Indians kill the pirates. 60. What do the pirates want to use to kill the boys ? A. A poisoned cake. B. Knives. C. Some poisoned drinks. D. Swords. 61. What can we know from the passage ? A. John and Michael feel unhappy on Neverland. B. Peter doesn’t want Wendy to go home. C. Wendy doesn’t miss her parents at all. D. The Indians are bad people. 【答案】58. B 59. C 60. A 61. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇童话节选，选自《彼得·潘》，主要介绍了温迪在永无岛照顾孩子们的生活片段，以及彼得·潘救下印第安公主、和印第安人结为朋友等情节，展现了永无岛上充满冒险与温情的日常。 【58题详解】 文章第一段提到“They are starting to forget their old life. Perhaps this is because there are so many exciting adventures in Neverland.”，可直接得出答案B，是因为有如此多令人兴奋的冒险。 【59题详解】 文章第二段提到“Another day Peter saves Tiger Lily, an Indian princess, from Captain Hook. The Indians become Peter’s friends after that.”，可直接得出答案C，彼得救了印第安公主后与他们成为了朋友。 【60题详解】 文章第三段提到“Then another day the pirates try to kill the boys with a poisoned cake.”可直接得出答案A，海盗想用有毒的蛋糕杀害男孩。 【61题详解】 文章第三段中提到这是“the last evening on Neverland”，且“Usually Peter puts his hands over his ears because he doesn’t like this story, but tonight he sits and listens with others.”可知，彼得一改常态认真听关于父母的故事，结合这是最后一晚的背景，可推断他内心不舍，不想让温蒂回家。故选B。 D Over 30 percent of all food produced goes to waste, according to The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization（联合国粮农组织）. Supermarkets and families throw away food that they can’t finish selling or eating. To stop this, here are some ideas. Take a look for yourself. Food bank The world’s first food bank was in the US in 1967. People and stores can give food to the bank if they have more. People in need could then go to the food bank and take the food home if they could not buy any for themselves. In Shanghai, there is a “shared fridge” in some places. It stores（储存）food that is donated by nearby markets and restaurants. It is free for anyone to take. Pay as you like A UK company called The Real Junk Food Project says that food that has passed its sell-by date（保质期）is still safe to eat. They collect this food from supermarkets and sell it in cafes. You only have to pay as much as you like. If you don’t want to spend money, you can also work at the cafes. There are now 125 Real Junk Food cafes worldwide Buy less What else can we do to stop food waste? The answer is just buying less food. There are millions of people around the world who still don’t have enough to eat. We should be more careful about how we shop for food. 62. How many ideas are mentioned in the passage to save food? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 63. In a food bank, ________. A. people in need could go to the food bank and take the food home B. you need to pay as much money as you buy in a supermarket C. the food has passed its sell-by date D. we should be more careful about how we shop for food 64. According to the writer, ________. A. food that has passed its sell-by date is not safe to eat B. food in cafes is from people’s home and supermarkets C. there are going to be fewer and fewer Real Junk Food cafes worldwide D. you can also work at the cafes when you don’t want to pay 65. What does this passage mainly talk about? A. The reasons why people waste food. B. Ideas to stop food waste. C. The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization. D. Ways to shop for food. 【答案】62. B 63. A 64. D 65. B 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲述几个阻止食物浪费的主意。包括食物银行、想付多少就付多少以及少买点。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Food bank”, “Pay as you like”以及“Buy less”可知，主要讲述三个节约食物的方法，故选B。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People in need could then go to the food bank and take the food home if they could not buy any for themselves”可知，有需要的人可以去食物银行将食物带回家，故选A。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you don’t want to spend money, you can also work at the cafes”可知，如果你不想付钱，你也可以在咖啡店工作，故选D。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“To stop this, here are some ideas”以及下文可知，本文主要讲述阻止食物浪费的一些主意，故选B。 五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分) 66. How many ________ (community) centres are there in your new city? 【答案】community 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的新城市里有多少个社区中心？community“社区”，此处作定语修饰名词centres，名词作定语时通常用单数形式，“community centre(s)”意为“社区中心”。 67. Tim likes playing soccer because he thinks it is ________ (relax). 【答案】relaxing 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂姆喜欢踢足球，因为他觉得踢足球很放松。分析句子，空格处作表语，应用形容词，relax的形容词有两种形式，relaxing和relaxed，relaxing“令人放松的”，是主动形容词，主要修饰物，relaxed“（感到）轻松的，放松的”，被动形容词，主要修饰人。此句主语it是物，relaxing符合题意。故填relaxing。 68. He bought a present for his grandpa’s ________ (九十九) birthday. 【答案】ninety-ninth 【解析】 【详解】句意：他为爷爷的九十九岁生日买了一份礼物。根据中文提示可知，“九十九”对应的英文是ninety-nine，此处修饰birthday，表示“第九十九个生日”，需要用序数词。ninety-nine的序数词是ninety-ninth，意为“第九十九的”，是序数词，此处作定语修饰名词birthday，表示顺序。 69. My father has trouble ________ (repair) computers, so he needs someone to help him. 【答案】repairing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸修理电脑有困难，所以他需要有人帮忙。固定搭配have trouble (in) doing sth.，表示“做某事有困难”，其中in可以省略，后面的动词需要使用动名词形式（-ing 形式），因此动词repair要变为repairing。 70. There isn’t ________ (something) wrong with the machine. You can take it away now. 【答案】anything 【解析】 【详解】句意：这台机器没有任何故障，你现在可以把它拿走了。something通常用于肯定句中，表示“某事/某物”。anything用于否定句和疑问句中，表示“任何事物/任何东西”。本句中isn’t表明句子是否定句，因此需要将something改为anything。 71. My brother hopes to be a ________ (志愿者) in this big event. 【答案】volunteer 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥/弟弟希望在这次大型活动中成为一名志愿者。根据中文提示可知，“志愿者”对应的英文是volunteer，是可数名词，此处前面有不定冠词a修饰，所以用单数形式，作表语。 72. Look! The door is ________ (break). Let’s go and see what happened. 【答案】broken 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！门坏了，我们去看看发生了什么事。系动词is后面需要接形容词作表语，break的形容词形式是broken，意为“破碎的、损坏的”，符合语境。 73. We enjoy playing with the ________ (邻居) dog, because it is very cute. 【答案】neighbour’s##neighbor’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们喜欢和邻居的狗一起玩，因为它非常可爱。根据中文提示可知，“邻居”对应的英文是neighbour/neighbor，是名词。此处需要修饰后面的名词dog，表示“邻居的（狗）”，应用名词所有格形式，构成neighbour’s/neighbor’s，作定语修饰dog。 74. Zhan Tianyou is one of the most famous ________ (工程师) in the world. 【答案】engineers 【解析】 【详解】句意：詹天佑是世界上最著名的工程师之一。固定结构one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词，表示“最……之一”，one of后面必须接可数名词复数，因为它表示“多个中的一个”。 ◦ 此处“工程师”的英文是engineer，是可数名词，所以需要变为复数形式engineers。 75. Please look at some ________ (信息) below. 【答案】information 【解析】 【详解】句意：请查看以下一些信息。information“信息”，不可数名词。故填information。 阅读短文，回答下面5个问题，将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(每题答案不超过10个词) A boy called Kenny moved to the countryside from a large city. He wanted to buy a donkey from a farmer. It cost him 100 dollars. The farmer agreed to bring the donkey the next day. The next day, the farmer came and said, “Sorry, the donkey died.” “OK,” he said. “Please give the money back to me.” “But I spent all the money!” “Then give me the donkey,” Kenny said. The farmer wondered, “Why do you want the dead donkey!” “I can use it as a prize in a draw lot (抽奖).” The farmer shouted, “No one wants a dead donkey! You are crazy.” Kenny answered, “Don’t worry! I won’t tell them the donkey is dead.” A few months later, the farmer met Kenny. “How about the dead donkey?” he asked. Kenny said, “Well, I held a lucky draw lot, and I told them the prize was a donkey. I sold 500 tickets, 2 dollars each. So I got 998 dollars.” The farmer was very much surprised. “Why didn’t anyone say ‘No’?” Kenny answered, “Only the winner said ‘No’. So I gave the money that he bought the ticket to him.” Many years later, when Kenny grew up, he became the chief (领导) of Anther. 76. Why couldn’t the farmer return the money to Kenny? ______________________________________________________________________ 77. What did Kenny use the dead donkey as? ______________________________________________________________________ 78. How many people said “No” when Kenny sold the tickets? ______________________________________________________________________ 79. What did Kenny do in the future? ______________________________________________________________________ 80. What do you think of Kenny? ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. Because he spent all the money. 77. A prize in a draw lot. 78. Only one person. 79. He became the chief of Anther. 80. He was very clever. (开放性试题，言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了男孩Kenny从农民那里购买驴子，但驴子死后，他巧妙地将死驴作为抽奖奖品赚钱的故事。 【76题详解】 根据“But I spent all the money!”可知，农民无法还钱的原因是他把钱都花光了。故填Because he spent all the money. 【77题详解】 根据 “I can use it as a prize in a draw lot (抽奖).”可知，Kenny把死驴当作了抽奖的奖品。故填A prize in a draw lot. 【78题详解】 根据“Only the winner said ‘No’.”可知，只有一个人说了“不”。故填Only one person. 【79题详解】 根据文章最后一段“Many years later, when Kenny grew up, he became the chief (领导) of Anther.”可知，Kenny未来成为了领导。故填He became the chief of Anther. 【80题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。通读全文可知，Kenny在面对死驴的困境时，想出抽奖的办法解决问题，由此能看出他很聪明。故填He was very clever. 七.缺词填空(共10空,每空1分,计10分) 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在空格处填入适当的词使文章完整。 The Railway Children is written by Edith Nesbit, it is a s___81___ about the adventures of three c___82___ called Bobbie, Peter, and Phyllis. They live h___83___ in London with their mother and father. One day, their father is taken to prison and everything c___84___. The children m___85___ to the countryside with their mother to s___86___ a new life. There isn’t much money and the children are w___87___ about their father. They s___88___ a lot of time by the railway and become i___89___ in the railway line, they wave at the trains .One day a nice old gentleman on the train to London waves back. Later in the story he helps the family a lot and saves their father, please read this story full of love and h___90___. 【答案】81. (s)tory 82. (c)hildren 83. (h)appily 84. (c)hanges 85. (m)ove 86. (s)tart 87. (w)orried 88. (s)pend 89. (i)nterested 90. (h)ope 【解析】 【分析】文章讲述了《铁路边的孩子》中三个男孩的经历。 【81题详解】 句意：《铁路边的孩子》由伊迪丝·奈斯比特（Edith Nesbit）执笔，讲述了三个名叫博比、彼得和菲利斯的孩子的冒险故事。根据“about the adventures of three...called Bobbie, Peter, and Phyllis”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是story“故事”，空格前有a修饰，名词应用单数形式，故填(s)tory。 【82题详解】 句意：《铁路边的孩子》由伊迪丝·奈斯比特（Edith Nesbit）执笔，讲述了三个名叫博比、彼得和菲利斯的孩子的冒险故事。根据“called Bobbie, Peter, and Phyllis”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“儿童”，应用child，空格前有three修饰，名词应用复数形式，故填(c)hildren。 【83题详解】 句意：他们和父母幸福地生活在伦敦。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“幸福地”生活，应用副词happily，修饰句中的动词，故填(h)appily。 【84题详解】 句意：有一天，他们的父亲进了监狱，一切都变了。根据“They live...in London with their mother and father. One day, their father is taken to prison”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“一切都改变了”，change“改变”，是动词，主语是不定代词everything，动词应用三单形式，故填(c)hanges。 【85题详解】 句意：孩子们和母亲一起搬到农村开始新的生活。根据“They live...in London”以及“to the countryside”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“搬到乡下”，move“移动”，主语是复数名词，动词用原形，故填(m)ove。 【86题详解】 句意：孩子们和母亲一起搬到农村开始新的生活。根据“a new life”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“开始了新的生活”，start“开始”，空格前有to，动词用原形，故填(s)tart。 【87题详解】 句意：孩子们担心他们的父亲。根据“their father is taken to prison”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“孩子们担心自己的父亲”，be worried about“对……感到担心”，是固定短语，故填(w)orried。 【88题详解】 句意：他们花了很多时间在铁路上。根据“a lot of time by the railway”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“花费时间”，spend“花费”，主语是复数人称，动词用原形，故填(s)pend。 【89题详解】 句意：他们花了很多时间在铁路上，对铁路线产生了兴趣。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处是be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填(i)nterested。 【90题详解】 句意：请阅读这个充满爱和希望的故事。根据“Later in the story he helps the family a lot and saves their father”以及and并列的前面是“love”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是hope“希望”，故填(h)ope。 八.书面表达(计30分) A .根据中文意思,翻译下列句子 (共5小题;每小题2分,计10分) 91. 中国人喜欢边喝茶边聊天。 ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Chinese people like to chat over a cup of tea. 【解析】 【详解】“中国人喜欢边喝茶边聊天”译为Chinese people like to chat over a cup of tea。表示“边喝茶边聊天”的短语是“chat over a cup of tea”。本句为一般现在时，主语“中国人”用Chinese，谓语动词用原形“like”，后接动词不定式“to chat”。介词“over”在此表示“从一边至…的另一边”或“在……过程中”。 92. 你真幸运住在这么好的社区里。 ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】You’re lucky to live in such a good neighbourhood. 【解析】 【详解】“你真幸运住在这么好的社区里。”译为“You’re lucky to live in such a good neighbourhood.”，“你真幸运”译为“You’re lucky”，“住在这么好的社区里”译为“live in such a good neighbourhood”，不定式作原因状语，“be lucky to do sth.”结构，意为“做某事很幸运”，所以动词live前加to。 93. Amy住在距离伦敦15英里的一个小镇上。 ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Amy lives in a small town 15 miles away from London. 【解析】 【详解】“Amy住在距离伦敦15英里的一个小镇上。”译为“Amy lives in a small town 15 miles away from London.”；陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语Amy是第三人称单数，谓语动词live需变为lives；“住在小镇上”译为“lives in a small town”；“距离伦敦15英里”用“15 miles away from London”表示。 94. 所有的老师都愿意帮助学生解决各种各样的问题。 ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】All teachers are willing/ready to help students with/solve all kinds of problems. 【解析】 【详解】“所有的老师都愿意帮助学生解决各种各样的问题”译为All teachers are willing/ready to help students with/solve all kinds of problems.其中“所有的老师”可用“All teachers”；“愿意”可用“be willing to”或“be ready to”表示；“帮助学生解决”可用“help students with”或“help students solve”表示；“各种各样的问题”译为“all kinds of problems”。 95. 志愿者经常拜访老人，为他们买东西。 ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Volunteers often visit old people and do some shopping for them. 【解析】 【详解】“志愿者经常拜访老人，为他们买东西”译为Volunteers often visit old people and do some shopping for them.其中“志愿者”用“Volunteers”；“经常”译为“often”；“拜访老人”译为“visit old people”；“为他们买东西”用“do some shopping for them”表示，中间用and连接。 B. 作文(计20分) 96. 校报正在举行题为“My Dream Home”的征文活动，请根据下面的思维导图描述你的梦想家园。 要求： 1. 表达清楚，书写工整，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2. 必须包括所有要点提示，并适当发挥； 3. 词数不少于100； 4. 不得使用真实姓名和校名等。（友情提示：注意分段） ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Dream Home I have a dream home which is at the foot of a mountain. There are many green trees and beautiful flowers around it. It is about 20 kilometres away from the city centre, so people can get there by bus easily. My dream home is very large. There are three bedrooms, a big living room and a balcony. I can read books and listen to music in my bedroom. I can also chat with my family in the living room. My neighbours are all kind and friendly. For example, the old man next door often helps me with my math. We get on well with each other. I love my dream home very much. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性应用文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：梦想家园的位置、周围环境、内部设施、距离市中心的距离、交通方式、邻居的性格特点 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得使用真实姓名和校名等 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍梦想家园的位置及周围环境、离市中心的距离、怎么到那儿 主体段：分别介绍家里面有什么及在家里做什么、邻居们是什么样的人 结尾段：抒情，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：梦想家园的位置及周围环境、离市中心的距离、怎么到那儿 位置及周围环境：at the foot of a mountain/many green trees and beautiful flowers around it/near a sports center 离市中心的距离：about 20 kilometres away from the city centre/near the city centre 怎么到那儿：get there by bus easily/walk there 要点二：家里面有什么及在家里做什么、邻居们是什么样的人 家里面有什么及在家里做什么：very large/three bedrooms, a big living room and a balcony/read books and listen to music in my bedroom/chat with my family in the living room/the game room 邻居的性格特点：kind and friendly/helps me with my math/get on well with each other/knowledgeable 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $