精品解析：重庆市两江新区2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）第二学期小学英语五年级下册阶段练习

小学英语 五年级下册期中练习 看图，选择字母补全单词。 1. cl__ck ( ) A. e B. y C. o 2. eggpl__t ( ) A. an B. a C. cn 3. um__ella ( ) A. p B. pr C. br 4. gr__pes ( ) A. i B. a C. e 5. fi__ ( ) A. sh B. ch C. x 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 闹钟翻译为clock。 【2题详解】 茄子翻译为eggplant。 【3题详解】 雨伞翻译为umbrella。 【4题详解】 葡萄翻译为grapes。 【5题详解】 鱼翻译为fish。 将下列词汇按照提示进行分类，并将对应的编号写在横线上。 A. February B. go swimming C. Mid-Autumn Festival D. autumn E. summer F. Teachers’ Day G. go on a picnic H. spring I. November J. Tree Planting Day 6. Season (季节): ____________ 7. Activity (活动) : ____________ 8. Month (月份) : ____________ 9. Festival (节日) : ____________ 【答案】6. DEH 7. BG 8. AI 9. CFJ 【解析】 【6题详解】 autumn秋天，summer夏天，spring春天，都是季节。 【7题详解】 go swimming去游泳，go on a picnic去野餐，都是活动。 【8题详解】 February二月，November十一月，都是月份。 【9题详解】 Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节，Teachers’ Day教师节，Tree Planting Day植树节，都是节日。 单项选择。 10. —When do you have _________ English class? ( ) —At 8:50. A. / B. a C. an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你什么时候上英语课？—在八点五十。class是可数名词单数，English以元音音素开头，用an修饰。 11. I’m a doctor. I work _________ night. I go to bed _________ 6 o’clock _________ the morning. ( ) A. at; on; in B. at; at; in C. in; at; on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我是一个医生。我___晚上工作。我___早上六点睡觉。at night在晚上，固定搭配；具体时间点前面用at；in the morning在上午，固定搭配。 12. —What do you do _________ the weekend? ( ) —I always wash my clothes. A. on B. at C. in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你在周末做什么？—我总是洗我的衣服。on the weekend在周末，固定搭配。 13. Autumn is my _________ season. ( ) A. love B. best C. favourite 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：秋季是我最____的季节。love爱，动词；best最好的，形容词；favourite最喜欢的，形容词。此时描述秋季是我最喜欢的季节。 14. —_________ is Teachers’ Day? ( ) —It is _________ September. A. When; in B. Where; in C. When; at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—教师节是______？—它______九月。When什么时候；Where在哪里，根据答语可知是询问教师节是什么时候，又根据in+月份，选项A符合题意。 15. I am a student. I _________ at six o’clock in the morning. ( ) A. get up B. eat dinner C. go to bed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我是一名学生。我早上六点_______。get up起床，eat dinner吃晚餐，go to bed睡觉。根据逻辑判断早上六点是起床时间。 16. —Which season do you like best? ( ) —_________. A. I usually go to bed. B. It’s windy. C. I like autumn best. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你最喜欢哪个季节？—_______________。I usually go to bed.我通常上床睡觉。It’s windy.是有风的。I like autumn best.我最喜欢秋天。根据句意可知选项C符合。 17. —Do you like summer? ( ) —_________ It’s too hot. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I do. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你喜欢夏天吗？—_________太热了。句子是Do引导的一般疑问句，根据hot可知，是不喜欢，否定回答No, I don’t. 18. There are four _________ in a year (年). ( ) A. season B. seasons C. seasones 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：一年有四个____。season季节，名词单数，seasons是名词复数，没有seasones的形式。four四，后接名词复数。 19. —What do you often do in summer? ( ) —_________ A. I often go swimming. B. Winter. C. Because I like summer vacation. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你夏天经常做什么？—_________ I often go swimming.我经常去游泳。Winter.冬天。Because I like summer vacation.因为我喜欢暑假。题目问夏天经常做的事，A选项符合题意。 选择恰当的句子完成对话。(有一个多余选项) Lienya: Good morning, Nicole! Nicole: Hi, Lienya. ____20____ Lienya: I like winter best. How about you? Nicole: I like spring best. Lienya: ____21____ Nicole: Because the weather is warm. Lienya: Sounds nice! ____22____ Nicole: I often go to a park. I like trees. Lienya: Wow, Tree Planting Day is in spring, too. ____23____ Nicole: It’s in March. ____24____ Lienya: I’ll plant trees. Nicole: Haha! Me, too! A. When is it? B. So what do you often do in spring? C. Why do you like spring best? D. What will you do on Tree Planting Day? E. Which season do you like best? F. How do you plant trees? 【答案】20. E 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是莉恩雅和尼科尔在讨论各自喜欢的季节以及在春季喜欢做的事情。 【20题详解】 根据上句早上好，尼科尔！和下句我最喜欢冬天。你呢？可知这句是尼科尔在询问莉恩雅最喜欢哪个季节。选E“你最喜欢哪个季节？”符合语境。 【21题详解】 根据上句我最喜欢春天。和下句因为天气暖和。可知这句是莉恩雅在询问尼科尔为什么最喜欢春天。选C“你为什么最喜欢春天？”符合语境。 【22题详解】 根据上句听起来不错！和下句我经常去公园。我喜欢树。可知这句是莉恩雅在询问尼科尔春天经常做什么。选B“那你春天经常做什么呢？”符合语境。 【23题详解】 根据上句哇，植树节也在春天。和下句在三月份。可知这句是莉恩雅在询问植树节的时间。选A“是什么时候？”符合语境。 【24题详解】 根据上句在三月份。和下句我会去种树。可知这句是尼科尔在询问莉恩雅在植树节要做什么。选D“植树节那天你会做什么？”符合语境。 选择最佳选项，将短文补充完整。 Hello, I’m Lucy. I’m a girl. I like ___25___ (夏天) best. The weather is ___26___ (热). And my favourite month is ___27___ (六月). There is a special festival-Children’s Day. On that day, I often ___28___ with my friends. We sing and dance. We are very happy. In summer, I often ___29___ in the water. And my friend Titi always ___30___ . She is good at dancing. A. hot B. June C. takes a dancing class D. play games E. go swimming F. summer 【答案】25. F 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. E 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者Lucy最喜欢的季节、月份以及她在夏天和儿童节的活动。 【25题详解】 句意：我最喜欢______。sumemr夏天，符合句意。 【26题详解】 句意：天气是______。hot热的，符合句意t。 【27题详解】 句意：并且我最喜欢的月份是______。June六月，符合句意。 【28题详解】 句意：在那天，我经常和我的朋友______。图片是玩游戏，play games玩游戏，符合句意。 【29题详解】 句意：在夏天，我经常在水里______。图片是游泳，go swimming游泳，符合句意。 【30题详解】 句意：并且我的朋友Titi总是______。根据下句“She is good at dancing.”可知她擅长跳舞，takes a dancing class上舞蹈课，符合句意。 任务型阅读。 In China, there are many traditional (传统的) festivals (节日). People do many activities (活动) on these days. Chinese New Year is in January or February. The whole family eat dinner together and watch the Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会). On Lantern Festival, we see lantern shows at night. And we also eat yuanxiao or tangyuan on this day. Dragon Boat Festival is on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. We usually eat zongzi and have dragon boat races to remember QuYuan. Mid-Autumn Festival is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. Un this day, the whole family get together, enjoy the bright moon and eat mooncakes. Now, we know more about traditional Chinese festivals. Which one do you like best? 31. 请选出文中所介绍的四个中国传统节日。（ ） A. Christmas B. Mid-Autumn Festival C. Lantern Festival D. Dragon Boat E. Chinese New Year F. Thanks Giving Day 32. 为短文选择恰当的标题。（ ） A. Dragon Boat Festival B. Traditional Chinese Festivals C. Chinese New Year 33. 根据短文内容，填写新年节日宣传卡，把它介绍给外国小朋友。 (1) —Which festival do you like best? —I like ________________ best. (2) —When is it? —It’s in ___________________________________. (3) —What can you do? —We can _______________ and _______________. 【答案】31. BCDE 32. B 33. ①. Chinese New Year ②. January or February ③. eat dinner together ④. watch the Spring Festival Gala 【解析】 【导语】短文介绍了中国四个传统节日（春节、元宵节、端午节、中秋节）的时间与相关习俗。 【31题详解】 文中介绍了Chinese New Year春节、Lantern Festival元宵节、Dragon Boat Festival端午节、Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节。 Christmas圣诞节、Thanks Giving Day感恩节是西方节日，文中未提及。 【32题详解】 全文围绕中国的传统节日展开，介绍了四个传统节日的时间和习俗。 Dragon Boat Festival端午节、Chinese New Year春节、只是其中一个节日，不能概括全文，Traditional Chinese Festivals中国传统节日，最能概括全文内容。 【33题详解】 开放性试题，合理即可。 以下是三本中国热门图书介绍，请读一读，按要求完成任务。 This is a book about Dragon Boat Festival. It’s usually in June, People always have dragon boat races. People often make zongzi and eat them on that day. It also tells students the story of Qu Yuan. This is a book about Linhai. Most people like spring best in Linhai. They often go to the Southern Great Wall. They go for a walk in East Lake Park. It’s an old but attractive city. This is a book about Chongqing Noodles. People in Chongqing like them very much. They eat Chongqing noodles in the morning for breakfast. Do you want to try? Welcome to Chongqing. 34. 读一读，选择正确的选项。 (1) —When is Dragon Boat Festival? （ ） —It’s usually in ____________. A. May B. June C. July (2) Which season do most people like best in Linhai? （ ） A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. (3) Pedro likes Chinese food culture very much. Which book will you recommend (推荐) to him? （ ） A. The first book. B. The second book. C. The third (第三) book. 35. 回答问题。 (1) What do people often do on Dragon Boat Festival? _______________________________ (2) Which season do you like best in Linhai? Why? _______________________________ 【答案】34. ①. B ②. A ③. C 35. ①. People often have dragon boat races, make zongzi and eat them on Dragon Boat Festival. ②. I like spring best in Linhai. Because I can go to the Southern Great Wall and take a walk in East Lake Park in spring. It’s very beautiful there. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三本书的主要内容。 【34题详解】 (1)句意：—端午节在______？—它经常在_______。根据“This is a book about Dragon Boat Festival. It’s usually in June”，可知端午节在六月。 (2)句意：在林海大多数人最喜欢哪个季节？根据原文“This is a book about Linhai. Most people like spring best in Linhai.”可知最喜欢春天。 (3)句意：Pedro非常喜欢中国食物。你会推荐哪本书给他？根据“This is a book about Chongqing Noodles.”可知第三本书在介绍中国食物。 【35题详解】 (1)句意：在端午节人们经常做什么？根据“People often make zongzi and eat them on that day.”可知人们经常包粽子、吃粽子。 (2)句意：在林海你最喜欢哪个季节？为什么？根据“Most people like spring best in Linhai. They go for a walk in East Lake Park. ”可回答最喜欢春天，因为可以去东湖公园散步，答案不唯一，合理即可。 36. 看图仿写对话。 例： —Which class do you like best? —I like English best. —When do you have an English class? —At 9:00 a.m. Word Box (词库) : Chinese —________________________________________________________________ —________________________________________________________________ —________________________________________________________________ —________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 —Which class do you like best? —I like Chinese best. —When do you have a Chinese class? —At 2:00 p.m. 【解析】 【详解】例句句意：—你最喜欢哪门课？—我最喜欢英语。—你什么时候有英语课？—上午9点。例如例子及图片提示，可知仿写对话为：—你最喜欢哪门课？—我最喜欢语文。—你什么时候有语文课？—下午2点。语文Chinese,下午两点2:00 p.m. 。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 小学英语 五年级下册期中练习 看图，选择字母补全单词。 1. cl__ck ( ) A. e B. y C. o 2. eggpl__t ( ) A. an B. a C. cn 3. um__ella ( ) A. p B. pr C. br 4. gr__pes ( ) A. i B. a C. e 5. fi__ ( ) A. sh B. ch C. x 将下列词汇按照提示进行分类，并将对应的编号写在横线上。 A. February B. go swimming C. Mid-Autumn Festival D. autumn E. summer F. Teachers’ Day G. go on a picnic H. spring I. November J. Tree Planting Day 6. Season (季节): ____________ 7. Activity (活动) : ____________ 8. Month (月份) : ____________ 9. Festival (节日) : ____________ 单项选择。 10. —When do you have _________ English class? ( ) —At 8:50. A. / B. a C. an 11. I’m a doctor. I work _________ night. I go to bed _________ 6 o’clock _________ the morning. ( ) A. at; on; in B. at; at; in C. in; at; on 12. —What do you do _________ the weekend? ( ) —I always wash my clothes. A. on B. at C. in 13. Autumn is my _________ season. ( ) A. love B. best C. favourite 14. —_________ is Teachers’ Day? ( ) —It is _________ September. A. When; in B. Where; in C. When; at 15. I am a student. I _________ at six o’clock in the morning. ( ) A. get up B. eat dinner C. go to bed 16. —Which season do you like best? ( ) —_________. A. I usually go to bed. B. It’s windy. C. I like autumn best. 17. —Do you like summer? ( ) —_________ It’s too hot. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I do. 18. There are four _________ in a year (年). ( ) A. season B. seasons C. seasones 19. —What do you often do in summer? ( ) —_________ A. I often go swimming. B. Winter. C. Because I like summer vacation. 选择恰当的句子完成对话。(有一个多余选项) Lienya: Good morning, Nicole! Nicole: Hi, Lienya. ____20____ Lienya: I like winter best. How about you? Nicole: I like spring best. Lienya: ____21____ Nicole: Because the weather is warm. Lienya: Sounds nice! ____22____ Nicole: I often go to a park. I like trees. Lienya: Wow, Tree Planting Day is in spring, too. ____23____ Nicole: It’s in March. ____24____ Lienya: I’ll plant trees. Nicole: Haha! Me, too! A. When is it? B. So what do you often do in spring? C. Why do you like spring best? D. What will you do on Tree Planting Day? E. Which season do you like best? F. How do you plant trees? 选择最佳选项，将短文补充完整。 Hello, I’m Lucy. I’m a girl. I like ___25___ (夏天) best. The weather is ___26___ (热). And my favourite month is ___27___ (六月). There is a special festival-Children’s Day. On that day, I often ___28___ with my friends. We sing and dance. We are very happy. In summer, I often ___29___ in the water. And my friend Titi always ___30___ . She is good at dancing. A. hot B. June C. takes a dancing class D. play games E. go swimming F. summer 任务型阅读。 In China, there are many traditional (传统的) festivals (节日). People do many activities (活动) on these days. Chinese New Year is in January or February. The whole family eat dinner together and watch the Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会). On Lantern Festival, we see lantern shows at night. And we also eat yuanxiao or tangyuan on this day. Dragon Boat Festival is on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. We usually eat zongzi and have dragon boat races to remember QuYuan. Mid-Autumn Festival is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. Un this day, the whole family get together, enjoy the bright moon and eat mooncakes. Now, we know more about traditional Chinese festivals. Which one do you like best? 31. 请选出文中所介绍的四个中国传统节日。（ ） A. Christmas B. Mid-Autumn Festival C. Lantern Festival D. Dragon Boat E. Chinese New Year F. Thanks Giving Day 32. 为短文选择恰当的标题。（ ） A. Dragon Boat Festival B. Traditional Chinese Festivals C. Chinese New Year 33. 根据短文内容，填写新年节日宣传卡，把它介绍给外国小朋友。 (1) —Which festival do you like best? —I like ________________ best. (2) —When is it? —It’s in ___________________________________. (3) —What can you do? —We can _______________ and _______________. 以下是三本中国热门图书介绍，请读一读，按要求完成任务。 This is a book about Dragon Boat Festival. It’s usually in June, People always have dragon boat races. People often make zongzi and eat them on that day. It also tells students the story of Qu Yuan. This is a book about Linhai. Most people like spring best in Linhai. They often go to the Southern Great Wall. They go for a walk in East Lake Park. It’s an old but attractive city. This is a book about Chongqing Noodles. People in Chongqing like them very much. They eat Chongqing noodles in the morning for breakfast. Do you want to try? Welcome to Chongqing. 34. 读一读，选择正确的选项。 (1) —When is Dragon Boat Festival? （ ） —It’s usually in ____________. A. May B. June C. July (2) Which season do most people like best in Linhai? （ ） A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. (3) Pedro likes Chinese food culture very much. Which book will you recommend (推荐) to him? （ ） A. The first book. B. The second book. C. The third (第三) book. 35. 回答问题。 (1) What do people often do on Dragon Boat Festival? _______________________________ (2) Which season do you like best in Linhai? Why? _______________________________ 36. 看图仿写对话。 例： —Which class do you like best? —I like English best. —When do you have an English class? —At 9:00 a.m. Word Box (词库) : Chinese —________________________________________________________________ —________________________________________________________________ —________________________________________________________________ —________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $