精品解析：宁夏回族自治区固原市第七中学2025-2026学年上学期七年级期中英语试卷

固原市第七中学2025-2026学年(上)七年级 第二次学情分析 英语试卷 选择题(共50分) 一、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) Hi, friends! I’m Zhang Yu, I have a ____1____ family. There are six people in my family. Now let’s look at my family photos together. In the first photo, you can see four people. The two people are my ____2____. My mother is a teacher. Her favorite color is pink. So she wears a ____3____ cap. The man in black is my father. He is a cook. The boy next to them is my brother. He is also my ____4____. We are in the same class. He is very funny. He always makes me ____5____. My grandparents are in the next photo. They live ____6____ Beijing. They have ____7____ hobbies. My grandmother likes taking photos (拍照). But my grandfather likes ____8____ tennis. He always plays tennis with his friends. I always go to my grandparents’ home and have a good time with them. I have lots of family ____9____ and I love my family. What about you? Can you tell me about ____10____ family? 1. A. big B. young C. new D. modern 2. A. parent B. parents C. grandparent D. grandparents 3. A. blue B. black C. yellow D. pink 4. A. doctor B. friend C. classmate D. teacher 5. A. laugh B. speak C. sing D. play 6. A. at B. in C. for D. to 7. A. difficult B. same C. different D. similar 8. A. play B. plays C. playing D. play with 9. A. potato B. potatoes C. photo D. photos 10. A. their B. her C. your D. his 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. D 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了张宇通过两张家庭照片，展示了自己的家庭成员、职业、爱好以及生活状况，表达了对家人的爱。 【1题详解】 句意：我有一个大家庭。 根据“There are six people in my family.”可知，家里有六口人，属于大家庭，big符合语境。young“年轻的”、new“新的”、modern“现代的”不符合人数多的逻辑。 【2题详解】 句意：这两个人是我的父母。 根据后文“My mother… My father…”可知，这两个人指父母，且为复数，对应parents。parent“父或母”、grandparent“祖父或祖母”、grandparents“祖父母”人物关系对应错误。 【3题详解】 句意：所以她戴着一顶粉色的帽子。 根据“Her favorite color is pink.”可知，妈妈喜欢粉色，所以戴粉色帽子，对应pink。blue“蓝色”、black“黑色”、yellow“黄色”与上文喜好不符。 【4题详解】 句意：他也是我的同班同学。 根据“We are in the same class.”可知，在同一个班级即为同学，对应classmate。doctor“医生”、friend“朋友”、teacher“老师”不符合班级关系的语境。 【5题详解】 句意：他总是使我笑。 根据“He is very funny.”及固定搭配“make sb. do sth.”可知，有趣的人使人发笑，对应laugh。speak“说话”、sing“唱歌”、play“玩”不符合有趣的逻辑结果。 【6题详解】 句意：他们住在北京。 根据“live… Beijing”可知，居住在城市前用介词in。at“在”、for“为了”、to“到”与“live”搭配不当或含义不符。 【7题详解】 句意：他们有不同的爱好。 根据“My grandma likes… But my grandpa likes…”可知，“but”表示转折，说明爱好不同，对应different。difficult“困难的”、same“相同的”、similar“相似的”无法体现转折逻辑。 【8题详解】 句意：但是我爷爷喜欢打网球。 根据“likes… tennis”可知，like doing sth.表示喜欢做某事，需用动名词。其他选项形式或语法错误。 【9题详解】 句意：我有很多家庭照片。 根据全文主题及“lots of”可知，指很多家庭照片，需用复数形式，对应photos。potato“土豆”、potatoes“土豆(复数)”、photo“照片”语义错误或数不符。 【10题详解】 句意：你能告诉我关于你的家庭吗？ 根据“What about you?”可知，询问对方情况，使用第二人称your。their“他们的”、her“她的”、his“他的”与语境不符。 二、阅读理解(共两节，20小题;每小题2分，满分40分。) 第一节(共16小题;每小题2分，满分32分) 请阅读下列语篇，从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A My name is Dale Smith. I’m 12 years old. I am in Beijing now. I like yellow and blue. I don’t like black. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck. This is my cousin. He’s Bob. He’s 10 years old. He’s in Wuhan now. He likes red and yellow. He doesn’t like black. His favourite food is hot pot. This is my good friend. Her name is Cindy. She’s 11 years old. She’s in Sanya now. She likes green, but she doesn’t like brown. Her favourite food is beef noodles. This is my cat. Its name is Carla. Carla is my friend. It is brown and white. It is very cute. I like it very much. 11. ________ don’t like black. A. Dale and Cindy B. Cindy and Carla C. Dale and Bob D. Bob and Carla 12. Bob’s favourite food is ________. A. hot pot B. beef noodles C. Beijing roast duck D. Mapo tofu 13. Cindy is Dale’s ________. A. cat B. friend C. brother D. cousin 14. Cindy is ________ years old. A. 10 B. 11 C. 12 D. 13 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Dale Smith的个人信息、他的表弟Bob、他的好朋友Cindy以及他的宠物猫Carla的基本情况（年龄、所在城市、颜色喜好、最爱食物等）。 【11题详解】 由“My name is Dale Smith…I don’t like black”和第二段“Bob...doesn’t like black”可知，Dale和Bob都不喜欢黑色。 【12题详解】 由“Bob...His favourite food is hot pot”可知，Bob最喜欢的食物是火锅。 【13题详解】 由“This is my good friend. Her name is Cindy”可知，Cindy是Dale的好朋友。 【14题详解】 由“Her name is Cindy. She’s 11 years old”可知，Cindy11岁。 B Hi, I’m Mary Brown. I have three photos. Look at the first one. Two girls are in it. They are my good friends Linda and Jane. Who are they in the second(第二) photo? These are my aunt and uncle. My uncle is my father’s brother. The two children are his son Jack and his daughter(女儿) Alice. The last one is my family photo. This is my grandmother. She’s 80. These are my parents. The boy is my brother Mike. Who’s the girl? Ha, it’s me. 15. The first photo is about Mary’s ________. A. parents B. school C. friends D. family 16. Jack is Mary’s ________. A. friend B. cousin C. brother D. uncle 17. Mike’s last name is ________. A. Brown B. Black C. Smith D. Green 18. Which of the following(以下) is TRUE? A. Mary has three cousins. B. Alice is Mary’s friend. C. Mary’s father has no brother. D. Jack and Mike are cousins. 【答案】15. C 16. B 17. A 18. D 【解析】 【导语】导语：本文中Mary Brown介绍了自己的三张照片，分别展示了她的好朋友、叔叔一家以及自己的核心家庭成员，清晰呈现了Mary的社交关系与家庭结构。 【15题详解】 根据第一段文字“They are my good friends Linda and Jane.”可知，第一张照片是关于Mary的朋友的。 【16题详解】 根据第二段文字“My uncle is my father's brother. The two children are his son Jack...”可知，Jack是Mary叔叔的儿子，即Mary的堂兄弟（cousin）。 【17题详解】 根据第一段“I’m Mary Brown.”和第三段“The boy is my brother Mike.”可知，Mike是Mary的亲兄弟，兄妹姓氏相同，所以Mike的姓也是Brown。 【18题详解】 根据第二段可知Jack是Mary叔叔的儿子（Mary 的堂兄弟），根据第三段可知Mike是Mary的亲兄弟，因此Jack和Mike也是堂兄弟关系，D项正确。A项文中只提到Jack和Alice两个表亲；B项Alice是Mary的亲戚而非朋友；C项文中明确提到Mary的父亲有兄弟（uncle）。 C Dear Alan, How are you? Here’s a picture of my classroom. I am in Class One, Grade Seven in our school. This is my classroom. 15 desks and 30 chairs are in it. They are for my classmates and me. You can see a brown desk in the front of the classroom. It is for my teacher. A clock is on the wall. Next to the clock is a map. It’s a map of China. A pencil-box and some books are on my desk. What’s in the pencil-box? A pen, an eraser and a ruler are in it. What about your classroom? Yours, Helen 19. The underlined word “It” refers to (指代) ________. A. the classroom B. the map of China C. the chair D. the brown desk 20. You can see ________ desks in the classroom. A. 15 B. 30 C. 45 D. 16 21. What’s on the wall of the classroom? A. A map of England. B. A map and a picture. C. A clock and a map. D. A bell and a clock. 22. What is NOT in the pencil-box? A. A pen. B. A ruler. C. A pencil. D. An eraser. 【答案】19. D 20. D 21. C 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Helen写给Alan的一封信，信中介绍了自己教室的设施、物品摆放情况，并邀请Alan介绍他的教室。 【19题详解】 前一句指出“You can see a brown desk in the front of the classroom. It is for my teacher.”，提到了教室前面的一张棕色桌子，本句中的“It”指代的就是这张供老师使用的棕色讲桌。 【20题详解】 原文指出“15 desks and 30 chairs are in it. They are for my classmates and me.”和“You can see a brown desk in the front of the classroom. It is for my teacher.”，说明教室里有15张学生课桌和1张老师的讲桌，一共可以看到16张桌子。 【21题详解】 原文指出“A clock is on the wall. Next to the clock is a map. It’s a map of China.”，说明教室的墙上有一个时钟和一张中国地图。 【22题详解】 原文指出“What’s in the pencil-box? A pen, an eraser and a ruler are in it.”，说明铅笔盒里有钢笔、橡皮和尺子，没有铅笔。 D My name is Gina. I am a student of No.2 Middle School. There is a new library in our school. It is large and clean. Also, it is my favourite place. The library is a building with 3 floors (楼层).The classroom building is on the left of it. The teachers’ building is in front of it and the art building is behind it. On its right is the science building. In the library, the reading room is on the first floor. I can borrow (借) books and do some reading here. There are a lot of bookcases on the second floor. A lot of books are in them. On the third floor is the office. The library is open from 2:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. We can only go there from Tuesdays to Fridays. It closes (关闭) on Mondays. After school, I often spend an hour there. I like books on art and Chinese. Sometimes, some of my good friends and I go there. We do some reading or do our homework. When we are in the library, time goes quickly. 23. What may Gina like? A. Reading books. B. Playing sports. C. Listening to music. D. Playing computer games. 24. Where is the library? A. It’s in front of the teachers’ building. B. It’s behind the art building. C. It’s on the left of the science building. D. It’s on the left of the classroom building. 25. What is on the second floor of the library? A. Some classrooms. B. Some offices. C. Lots of bookcases. D. Some teachers. 26. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】23. A 24. C 25. C 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者Gina介绍了学校新图书馆的位置、内部布局、开放时间以及自己放学后在图书馆的活动。 【23题详解】 文章第一段指出图书馆是“my favourite place”，第五段指出“I like books on art and Chinese”以及“We do some reading”，说明Gina喜欢读书。 【24题详解】 文章第二段指出“The classroom building is on the left of it. The teachers’ building is in front of it and the art building is behind it. On its right is the science building.”，由此推断图书馆在科学楼的左边。 【25题详解】 文章第三段指出“There are a lot of bookcases on the second floor.”，说明二楼有许多书架。 【26题详解】 第一段介绍图书馆是作者最喜欢的地方；第二段介绍图书馆的位置；第三段介绍图书馆内部楼层分布；第四段介绍开放时间；第五段介绍作者放学后去图书馆的活动。分别介绍了图书馆的概况、位置、内部设施、开放时间和作者的活动，属于分述结构。 第二节(共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，一空一句。 A: Hello, Amy. B: Hello, Sarah. How are you? A: _____27_____ And you? B: I am OK. A: _____28_____ B: Yes, it is. It is my grandpa’s yard. A: Wow! Your grandpa has many animals. What are these? B: They are ducks. They like swimming. A: _____29_____ B: Fifteen. A: Cool! Are those horses? B: _____30_____They are cows. A. Is this a yard? B. I’m great, thanks. C. No, they aren’t. D. What color are they? E. How many ducks does your grandpa have? 【答案】27. B 28. A 29. E 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sarah和Amy的对话，两人互相问候后，围绕Amy爷爷的院子展开交流，谈论了院子里的鸭子和奶牛等动物。 【27题详解】 Amy询问“How are you?”，Sarah需要回应自己的近况，B选项“I’m great, thanks.”是标准的礼貌回应，符合日常交际习惯。 【28题详解】 Amy回答“Yes, it is. It is my grandpa’s yard.”，这是对一般疑问句的肯定回答，因此此处Sarah应询问是否是院子，A选项“Is this a yard?”符合问答逻辑。 【29题详解】 Amy回答“Fifteen.”，这是对数量的回答，因此此处Sarah应询问鸭子的数量，E选项“How many ducks does your grandpa have?”符合语境。 【30题详解】 Sarah询问“Are those horses?”，Amy后句说明“They are cows.”，可知此处是否定回答，C选项“No, they aren’t.”是对一般疑问句的正确否定回应。 非选择题(共50分) 三、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 请阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 I am Jane Smith, a 14-year-old girl in a middle school. Smith is ____31____ (I) family name. Who are those girls next to me? They are my ____32____ (cousin). Their names are Kitty and Tara. Kitty and Tara are 14 years old ____33____. This is my school. It is very big ____34____ beautiful. In the school you can see many ____35____ (tree) and flowers. There is a big sports field in the middle of our school. The classroom building is in front ____36____ the sports field. My classroom is in it. This is my classroom. You can ____37____ (see) some desks and chairs in it. What color are they? Oh, they are blue. Peter is my English ____38____ (teacher) son. He is my classmate too. He likes ____39____ (read) very much. ____40____ (we) teachers are very nice, we can ask them for help. Welcome to my school! I think you can have a good time here. 【答案】31. my 32. cousins 33. too 34. and 35. trees 36. of 37. see 38. teacher’s 39. reading 40. Our 【解析】 【导语】本文以Jane Smith的视角，介绍了她的个人信息、堂姐妹、学校环境和班级情况，展现了校园生活的温馨与美好。 【31题详解】 句意：Smith是我的姓氏。此处修饰名词family name，需用形容词性物主代词，I的形容词性物主代词是my。 【32题详解】 句意：她们是我的堂姐妹。主语是They，表语需用复数形式，cousin的复数是cousins。 【33题详解】 句意：Kitty和Tara 也14岁了。根据上下文，Jane自己也是14岁，此处表示 “也”，用too。 【34题详解】 句意：它又大又漂亮。big和beautiful是并列关系，用并列连词and连接。 【35题详解】 句意：在学校里你可以看到许多树和花。many后接可数名词复数，tree的复数是trees。 【36题详解】 句意：教学楼在操场的前面。in front of表示 “在……（外部的）前面”。 【37题详解】 句意：你可以在里面看到一些桌椅。情态动词can后接动词原形。 【38题详解】 句意：Peter是我的英语老师的儿子。此处表示“老师的”，需用名词所有格，teacher的所有格是teacher’s。 【39题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢阅读。like doing something表示“喜欢做某事”，read的动名词形式是reading。 【40题详解】 句意：我们的老师都很友好，我们可以向他们求助。此处修饰名词teachers，需用形容词性物主代词，we的形容词性物主代词是our，且句首首字母大写，应填Our。 四、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整 work, now, an, go, delicious, sport, they, brother, be, speak My name is Helen, I live in London the UK. ____41____, I am a middle school student. There____42____ 30 students in my class. Some of ____43____have pen friends in China. They tell me a lot about China. I think China is ____44____ interesting country. The Chinese people are very kind. I can ____45____ English and a little Chinese. I have a happy family. I have a ____46____ Peter and a sister Lisa. They have penfriends in America and Singapore. My father ____47____ on a farm and my mother is a teacher. We always have fun ____48____ shopping on the weekend. My favorite ____49____ is football. I often play it with my classmates after school. I also like Chinese food very much. The food is ____50____. My family love it too. 【答案】41. Now 42. are 43. them 44. an 45. speak 46. brother 47. works 48. going 49. sport 50. delicious 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍作者海伦的个人信息、家庭成员、学校生活及兴趣爱好。 【41题详解】 句意：现在，我是一名中学生。空处位于句首作时间状语，表示“现在”；结合下文“I am a middle school student”可知，此处介绍当前的身份状态，Now意为“现在”，首字母需大写，符合“时间背景”的语境。 【42题详解】 句意：我班里有30名学生。空处为There be句型的谓语，主语30 students为复数，描述客观事实，用一般现在时，are符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：他们中的一些人有中国的笔友。Some of them意为“他们中的一些人”，指代前文提到的students，空处位于介词of之后，需填代词宾格，they的宾格them符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：我认为中国是一个有趣的国家。空处位于is之后，修饰名词country，表示泛指；interesting以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an，符合“首次提及”的语境。 【45题详解】 句意：我会说英语和一点中文。空处位于情态动词can之后，需填动词原形；speak意为“说（语言）”，后接English和Chinese，符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：我有一个哥哥彼得和一个妹妹丽莎。空处作宾语，由“a”可知应填入单数名词，与a sister并列；“Peter”是男性名字，且与sister对应，brother意为“哥哥/弟弟”，符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：我父亲在农场工作，我的母亲是一名老师。空处作谓语，描述客观事实，主语My father为第三人称单数，用一般现在时，谓语动词用单三形式；work on a farm意为“在农场工作”，单三形式works符合“父亲在农场工作”的语境。 【48题详解】 句意：我们周末总是开心地去购物。空处构成固定搭配“have fun doing sth.”，意为“做某事很开心”；go shopping意为“去购物”，go的动名词going符合“开心地去购物”的语境。 【49题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的运动是足球。空处作主语，需填名词；足球是一项“运动”，sport符合“兴趣爱好”的语境。 【50题详解】 句意：食物很美味。空处位于系动词is之后作表语，需填形容词；结合上文“I also like Chinese food very much”可知，作者喜欢中国菜是因为它“美味”，delicious“美味的”符合语境。 五、读写结合(共7小题;第51-56小题，每小题2分，第57小题3分，满分15分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息(每空一词)。 My uncle has a big farm. There are many animals on the farm. They are cows, chickens, ducks, sheep, pigs, and three dogs. The farm is far from the city. It’s very nice and quiet. I love the beautiful countryside (乡村). I like to live there. But I have to go to school in the city. So I often go there to help my uncle on the weekend. I often help him feed (喂) cows, pigs, and chickens. All the animals on the farm are friendly to me. The dogs like to run around me and I like to play with them. The ducks like to swim in the river. The pigs like to sleep. When they are hungry (饿), they can eat a lot. When I grow up, I am going to have my own farm. I will live in the countryside with animals. My Uncle’s Farm About the farm: It is far ____51____ the city. It is nice and ____52____. On the weekend: I help my uncle feed cows, pigs and ____53____. I like to ____54____ with them. When I grow up: I’m going to ____55____ my own farm. I will live in the countryside with ____56____. What is your ideal (理想中的) farm like? (结合自身实际，展开想象，简单描述，不超过30词，不得照搬原文中已给出的信息) ______________________________________________57______________________________________________ 【答案】51. from 52. quiet 53. chickens 54. play 55. have 56. animals 57. There are many horses and beautiful flowers on my ideal farm. I can ride horses and smell the flowers every day.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者叔叔农场的情况、作者周末在农场的活动以及作者未来的梦想。 【51题详解】 根据文章“The farm is far from the city.”可知，农场远离城市，考查固定短语far from，表格中已给出far，故填from。 【52题详解】 根据文章“It’s very nice and quiet.”可知，农场的特点是美好且安静，故填quiet。 【53题详解】 根据文章“I often help him feed cows, pigs, and chickens.”可知，作者帮助喂养的动物包括鸡，泛指一类用复数形式，故填chickens。 【54题详解】 根据文章“The dogs like to run around me and I like to play with them.”可知，作者喜欢和动物们玩耍，动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形，故填play。 【55题详解】 根据文章“When I grow up, I am going to have my own farm.”可知，作者打算拥有自己的农场，动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形，故填have。 【56题详解】 根据文章“I will live in the countryside with animals.”可知，作者想和动物们一起居住，泛指一类用复数形式，故填animals。 【57题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身实际和问题回答，描述理想农场的动物或活动，注意字数限制且不照搬原文，示例答案：There are many horses and beautiful flowers on my ideal farm. I can ride horses and smell the flowers every day. 六、书面表达(共1题，满分15分) 58. 假如你是李华，请根据下面表格的内容，用英语写一篇介绍。 Li Hua Age: 13 From: Chengdu Class: Class 1 Grade 7 Class teacher: Ms Gao Favorite food: Mapo tofu Favorite sport: basketball My sister: Li Na Age: 11 Class: Class 2 Grade 6 Favorite food: Beijing Roast Duck Favorite animal: panda 要求：1. 语言流畅，语法正确，书写规范。 2. 内容根据所给的信息可适当发挥。 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。 4. 不少于60词。 Hello! My name is Li Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello! My name is Li Hua. I am 13 years old. I come from Chengdu. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. My class teacher is Ms Gao. She is very kind and helpful. My favorite food is Mapo tofu. It is spicy and delicious. My favorite sport is basketball. I often play it with my friends after school. I have a sister. Her name is Li Na. She is 11 years old. She is in Class 2, Grade 6. Her favorite food is Beijing Roast Duck. She loves pandas best because she thinks they are cute and lovely. We love each other and always help with housework at home. I am happy to have such a nice family. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（自我介绍与家庭介绍），用一般现在时 明确要点：姓名（李华）、年龄（13岁）、来自（成都）、班级（七年级一班）、班主任（高老师）、最喜欢的食物（麻婆豆腐）、最喜欢的运动（篮球）、妹妹（李娜，11岁，六年级二班，最喜欢的食物北京烤鸭，最喜欢的动物熊猫） 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第三人称（she） 注意事项：需包含表格所有要点，词数不少于60，不得出现真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 第一段：自我介绍（姓名、年龄、来自成都、七年级一班、班主任高老师） 第二段：介绍自己的喜好（最喜欢的食物麻婆豆腐、最喜欢的运动篮球） 第三段：介绍妹妹（李娜，11岁，六年级二班，最喜欢的食物北京烤鸭、最喜欢的动物熊猫及原因） 第四段：表达家庭情感（互相爱护，常帮忙做家务，为有这样的家庭感到开心） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自我介绍 姓名：My name is Li Hua/I am Li Hua等 年龄：I am 13 years old/I am thirteen等 家乡：I come from Chengdu/My hometown is Chengdu等 班级：I am in Class 1, Grade 7/I’m a student of Class One, Grade Seven等 班主任：My class teacher is Ms Gao/Ms Gao is my homeroom teacher等 老师描述：She is very kind and helpful/She is friendly and always ready to help等 要点二：个人喜好 食物：My favorite food is Mapo tofu/Mapo tofu is my favorite dish等 食物评价：It is spicy and delicious/It is hot and tasty等 运动：My favorite sport is basketball/Basketball is my favorite sport等 运动频率：I often play it with my friends after school/I play basketball regularly with my classmates等 要点三：妹妹介绍 姓名：Her name is Li Na/I have a sister named Li Na等 年龄：She is 11 years old/She is eleven等 班级：She is in Class 2, Grade 6/She studies in Class Two, Grade Six等 食物：Her favorite food is Beijing Roast Duck/Beijing Roast Duck is her favorite dish等 动物：She loves pandas best/Her favorite animal is the panda等 喜欢原因：because she thinks they are cute and lovely/because pandas are adorable and charming等 要点四：家庭情感 情感表达：We love each other and always help with housework at home/We care for each other and share household chores等 幸福表达：I am happy to have such a nice family/I feel lucky to live in such a wonderful family等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 固原市第七中学2025-2026学年(上)七年级 第二次学情分析 英语试卷 选择题(共50分) 一、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) Hi, friends! I’m Zhang Yu, I have a ____1____ family. There are six people in my family. Now let’s look at my family photos together. In the first photo, you can see four people. The two people are my ____2____. My mother is a teacher. Her favorite color is pink. So she wears a ____3____ cap. The man in black is my father. He is a cook. The boy next to them is my brother. He is also my ____4____. We are in the same class. He is very funny. He always makes me ____5____. My grandparents are in the next photo. They live ____6____ Beijing. They have ____7____ hobbies. My grandmother likes taking photos (拍照). But my grandfather likes ____8____ tennis. He always plays tennis with his friends. I always go to my grandparents’ home and have a good time with them. I have lots of family ____9____ and I love my family. What about you? Can you tell me about ____10____ family? 1. A. big B. young C. new D. modern 2. A. parent B. parents C. grandparent D. grandparents 3. A. blue B. black C. yellow D. pink 4. A. doctor B. friend C. classmate D. teacher 5. A. laugh B. speak C. sing D. play 6. A. at B. in C. for D. to 7. A. difficult B. same C. different D. similar 8. A. play B. plays C. playing D. play with 9. A. potato B. potatoes C. photo D. photos 10. A. their B. her C. your D. his 二、阅读理解(共两节，20小题;每小题2分，满分40分。) 第一节(共16小题;每小题2分，满分32分) 请阅读下列语篇，从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A My name is Dale Smith. I’m 12 years old. I am in Beijing now. I like yellow and blue. I don’t like black. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck. This is my cousin. He’s Bob. He’s 10 years old. He’s in Wuhan now. He likes red and yellow. He doesn’t like black. His favourite food is hot pot. This is my good friend. Her name is Cindy. She’s 11 years old. She’s in Sanya now. She likes green, but she doesn’t like brown. Her favourite food is beef noodles. This is my cat. Its name is Carla. Carla is my friend. It is brown and white. It is very cute. I like it very much. 11. ________ don’t like black. A. Dale and Cindy B. Cindy and Carla C. Dale and Bob D. Bob and Carla 12. Bob’s favourite food is ________. A. hot pot B. beef noodles C. Beijing roast duck D. Mapo tofu 13. Cindy is Dale’s ________. A. cat B. friend C. brother D. cousin 14. Cindy is ________ years old. A. 10 B. 11 C. 12 D. 13 B Hi, I’m Mary Brown. I have three photos. Look at the first one. Two girls are in it. They are my good friends Linda and Jane. Who are they in the second(第二) photo? These are my aunt and uncle. My uncle is my father’s brother. The two children are his son Jack and his daughter(女儿) Alice. The last one is my family photo. This is my grandmother. She’s 80. These are my parents. The boy is my brother Mike. Who’s the girl? Ha, it’s me. 15. The first photo is about Mary’s ________. A. parents B. school C. friends D. family 16. Jack is Mary’s ________. A. friend B. cousin C. brother D. uncle 17. Mike’s last name is ________. A. Brown B. Black C. Smith D. Green 18. Which of the following(以下) is TRUE? A. Mary has three cousins. B. Alice is Mary’s friend. C. Mary’s father has no brother. D. Jack and Mike are cousins. C Dear Alan, How are you? Here’s a picture of my classroom. I am in Class One, Grade Seven in our school. This is my classroom. 15 desks and 30 chairs are in it. They are for my classmates and me. You can see a brown desk in the front of the classroom. It is for my teacher. A clock is on the wall. Next to the clock is a map. It’s a map of China. A pencil-box and some books are on my desk. What’s in the pencil-box? A pen, an eraser and a ruler are in it. What about your classroom? Yours, Helen 19. The underlined word “It” refers to (指代) ________. A. the classroom B. the map of China C. the chair D. the brown desk 20. You can see ________ desks in the classroom. A. 15 B. 30 C. 45 D. 16 21. What’s on the wall of the classroom? A. A map of England. B. A map and a picture. C. A clock and a map. D. A bell and a clock. 22. What is NOT in the pencil-box? A. A pen. B. A ruler. C. A pencil. D. An eraser. D My name is Gina. I am a student of No.2 Middle School. There is a new library in our school. It is large and clean. Also, it is my favourite place. The library is a building with 3 floors (楼层).The classroom building is on the left of it. The teachers’ building is in front of it and the art building is behind it. On its right is the science building. In the library, the reading room is on the first floor. I can borrow (借) books and do some reading here. There are a lot of bookcases on the second floor. A lot of books are in them. On the third floor is the office. The library is open from 2:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. We can only go there from Tuesdays to Fridays. It closes (关闭) on Mondays. After school, I often spend an hour there. I like books on art and Chinese. Sometimes, some of my good friends and I go there. We do some reading or do our homework. When we are in the library, time goes quickly. 23. What may Gina like? A. Reading books. B. Playing sports. C. Listening to music. D. Playing computer games. 24. Where is the library? A. It’s in front of the teachers’ building. B. It’s behind the art building. C. It’s on the left of the science building. D. It’s on the left of the classroom building. 25. What is on the second floor of the library? A. Some classrooms. B. Some offices. C. Lots of bookcases. D. Some teachers. 26. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节(共4小题;每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，一空一句。 A: Hello, Amy. B: Hello, Sarah. How are you? A: _____27_____ And you? B: I am OK. A: _____28_____ B: Yes, it is. It is my grandpa’s yard. A: Wow! Your grandpa has many animals. What are these? B: They are ducks. They like swimming. A: _____29_____ B: Fifteen. A: Cool! Are those horses? B: _____30_____They are cows. A. Is this a yard? B. I’m great, thanks. C. No, they aren’t. D. What color are they? E. How many ducks does your grandpa have? 非选择题(共50分) 三、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 请阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 I am Jane Smith, a 14-year-old girl in a middle school. Smith is ____31____ (I) family name. Who are those girls next to me? They are my ____32____ (cousin). Their names are Kitty and Tara. Kitty and Tara are 14 years old ____33____. This is my school. It is very big ____34____ beautiful. In the school you can see many ____35____ (tree) and flowers. There is a big sports field in the middle of our school. The classroom building is in front ____36____ the sports field. My classroom is in it. This is my classroom. You can ____37____ (see) some desks and chairs in it. What color are they? Oh, they are blue. Peter is my English ____38____ (teacher) son. He is my classmate too. He likes ____39____ (read) very much. ____40____ (we) teachers are very nice, we can ask them for help. Welcome to my school! I think you can have a good time here. 四、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整 work, now, an, go, delicious, sport, they, brother, be, speak My name is Helen, I live in London the UK. ____41____, I am a middle school student. There____42____ 30 students in my class. Some of ____43____have pen friends in China. They tell me a lot about China. I think China is ____44____ interesting country. The Chinese people are very kind. I can ____45____ English and a little Chinese. I have a happy family. I have a ____46____ Peter and a sister Lisa. They have penfriends in America and Singapore. My father ____47____ on a farm and my mother is a teacher. We always have fun ____48____ shopping on the weekend. My favorite ____49____ is football. I often play it with my classmates after school. I also like Chinese food very much. The food is ____50____. My family love it too. 五、读写结合(共7小题;第51-56小题，每小题2分，第57小题3分，满分15分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息(每空一词)。 My uncle has a big farm. There are many animals on the farm. They are cows, chickens, ducks, sheep, pigs, and three dogs. The farm is far from the city. It’s very nice and quiet. I love the beautiful countryside (乡村). I like to live there. But I have to go to school in the city. So I often go there to help my uncle on the weekend. I often help him feed (喂) cows, pigs, and chickens. All the animals on the farm are friendly to me. The dogs like to run around me and I like to play with them. The ducks like to swim in the river. The pigs like to sleep. When they are hungry (饿), they can eat a lot. When I grow up, I am going to have my own farm. I will live in the countryside with animals. My Uncle’s Farm About the farm: It is far ____51____ the city. It is nice and ____52____. On the weekend: I help my uncle feed cows, pigs and ____53____. I like to ____54____ with them. When I grow up: I’m going to ____55____ my own farm. I will live in the countryside with ____56____. What is your ideal (理想中的) farm like? (结合自身实际，展开想象，简单描述，不超过30词，不得照搬原文中已给出的信息) ______________________________________________57______________________________________________ 六、书面表达(共1题，满分15分) 58. 假如你是李华，请根据下面表格的内容，用英语写一篇介绍。 Li Hua Age: 13 From: Chengdu Class: Class 1 Grade 7 Class teacher: Ms Gao Favorite food: Mapo tofu Favorite sport: basketball My sister: Li Na Age: 11 Class: Class 2 Grade 6 Favorite food: Beijing Roast Duck Favorite animal: panda 要求：1. 语言流畅，语法正确，书写规范。 2. 内容根据所给的信息可适当发挥。 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。 4. 不少于60词。 Hello! My name is Li Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $