精品解析：2026年江苏省连云港市灌南县两校联考二模英语试题

2026年中考适应性考试(二) 英语试题 （满分：150分　考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 请将答案全部填写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 2. 选择题用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题用黑色签字笔作答。 3. 听力部分满分30分，笔试部分满分120分。 第一部分　听力（共30分） 一、听对话回答问题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. Where is the woman going? A. The supermarket.　　B. The library.　　C. The hospital. 2. How will the speakers go to the museum? A. By bus.　　B. By underground.　　C. By taxi. 3. What‘s the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student.　　B. Mother and son.　　C. Doctor and patient. 4. How much will the man pay for the tickets? A. 40 yuan.　　B. 60 yuan.　　C. 80 yuan. 5. When will the woman probably come back? A. At 9:00.　　B. At 10:00.　　C. At 11:00. 6. Why didn’t Tom sleep well last night? A. He had a headache.　　B. He was worried about an exam.　　 C. He watched TV too late. 7. What are the speakers talking about? A. A movie.　　B. A novel.　　C. A song. 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant.　　B. In a shop.　　C. In a bank. 9. What will the speakers do this weekend? A. Go hiking.　　B. Visit the museum.　　C. Stay at home. 10. What does the man think of the speech? A. Interesting.　　B. Boring.　　C. Helpful. 二、听对话和短文答题（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读相关小题；听完后，你将有10秒钟的时间选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答第11至12题。 11. What did Linda do on Saturday morning? A. She went shopping.　　B. She did her homework.　　 C. She played volleyball. 12. How did Linda feel about the movie? A. Exciting.　　B. Funny.　　C. Moving. 听下面第一篇短文，回答第13至15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Information Sheet Topic　　 A visit to the 13 Date　　 14 Transport　　 By 15 13. A. Science Museum　　B. History Museum　　C. Art Museum 14. A. Friday, May 12　　B. Saturday, May 13　　C. Sunday, May 14 15. A. bus　　B. bike　　C. underground 听下面第二篇短文，回答第16至20题。 16. What does Mr. Brown do? A. A doctor.　　B. A teacher.　　C. A driver. 17. When does Mr. Brown get up every day? A. At 5:30.　　B. At 6:00.　　C. At 6:30. 18. How does Mr. Brown usually go to work? A. On foot.　　B. By bike.　　C. By bus. 19. What happened to Mr. Brown one morning? A. He lost his key.　　B. He missed the bus.　　C. His car broke down. 20. How did Mr. Brown feel about the experience? A. It was terrible.　　B. It was a good lesson.　　C. It was nothing special. 第二部分　笔试（共120分） 三、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. —Do you know ________ woman in blue? —Yes. She is ________ English teacher in our school. A. a; an B. the; an C. the; a D. a; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认识那个穿蓝色衣服的女人吗？——是的。她是我们学校的一名英语老师。 the表示特指；a表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前。第一空特指穿蓝色衣服的女人，用定冠词the；第二空泛指一名英语老师，且English以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 2. —Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? —Sure. Here ________. A. is it B. are you C. you are D. it is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我可以用你的字典吗？——当然。给你。 根据“May I use your dictionary?”可知是请求借用物品，当同意并把物品递给对方时，常用固定交际用语“Here you are.”表示“给你”。 3. The new robot can help people do many things. ________, it can clean the house and cook meals. A. At first B. For example C. At last D. In fact 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这款新机器人能帮助人们做很多事情。例如，它可以打扫房子和做饭。 At first起初，一开始；For example例如，比如；At last最后，终于；In fact事实上，实际上。根据前句“The new robot can help people do many things.”可知机器人能做很多事，后句“clean the house and cook meals”是具体的例子，此处需要填入表示举例的连接词，For example表示举例，符合语境。 4. You may not understand the true meaning of a poem ________ you read it again and again. A. unless B. when C. since D. before 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可能无法理解一首诗的真正含义，除非你一遍又一遍地读它。 unless除非；when当……时候；since自从；因为；before在……之前。根据“You may not understand the true meaning of a poem.”及“you read it again and again”可知，前后句为条件关系，表示“除非”反复阅读否则无法理解，unless引导条件状语从句符合语境。 5. “Becoming Chinese” is becoming popular online. Many foreigners ________ their love for Chinese lifestyles now. A. shared B. were sharing C. are sharing D. will share 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：“成为中国人”在网上变得流行。许多外国人现在正在分享他们对中国生活方式的喜爱。 根据句末的时间状语“now”可知，动作发生在现在且正在进行，应用现在进行时。主语Many foreigners是复数，be动词用are。应填are sharing。 6. —________ won the first gold medal of the 21st Jiangsu Provincial Games? — Zhang Jingya, an athlete from Lianyungang. A. How B. What C. Which D. Who 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谁赢得了第21届江苏省运动会的第一枚金牌？——张景雅，一位来自连云港的运动员。 How如何；What什么；Which哪一个；Who谁。根据答语“Zhang Jingya, an athlete from Lianyungang.”可知回答的是具体的人物，因此疑问词应用Who。 7. China has introduced an “AI+education” Action Plan recently. This will ________ the development of Chinese education. A. take up B. break into C. depend on D. push for 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国最近推出了一项“人工智能+教育”行动计划。这将推动中国教育的发展。 take up开始从事、占用；break into闯入；depend on依赖；push for推动。根据“‘AI+education’ Action Plan”可知，该计划应该是促进教育发展，应填push for。 8. Earth Day ________ on April 22 each year to remind people to love our only home. A. celebrates B. was celebrated C. is celebrated D. will celebrate 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：世界地球日在每年的4月22日被庆祝，以提醒人们爱护我们唯一的家园。 主语Earth Day和动词celebrate之间是被动关系，需用被动语态；时间状语on April 22 each year表示经常性、习惯性的动作，应用一般现在时，因此使用一般现在时的被动语态is celebrated。 9. —Dragon Boat Festival is coming. Could you tell me ________? —I plan to make rice dumplings with my cousins. A. where will you celebrate it B. how you will celebrate it C. where you will celebrate it D. how will you celebrate it 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——端午节快到了。你能告诉我你将如何庆祝它吗？——我计划和我的表兄弟姐妹们一起包粽子。 宾语从句需用陈述语序（主语在前，谓语在后），选项A和D为疑问语序，故排除；根据答语“计划包粽子”可知询问的是庆祝方式，应用how引导。 10. People in countries of the Middle East eat with the right hands, so remember, ________. A. it never rains but it pours B. don’t burn the candle at both ends C. put all your eggs in one basket D. when in Rome, do as the Romans do 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：中东国家的人们用右手吃饭，所以记住，入乡随俗。 it never rains but it pours祸不单行；don’t burn the candle at both ends不要过度劳累；put all your eggs in one basket孤注一掷；when in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗。根据“People in countries of the Middle East eat with the right hands”可知，这是在介绍当地的风俗习惯，建议对方要尊重并遵循当地习俗，与“入乡随俗”意思相符。 四、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A young man once asked his grandfather, “Grandfather, how do you stay so happy and ____11____? You have been through so many ____12____ in life.” The old man looked at his grandson and said, “Let me tell you a ____13____. There is a fight going on inside me. It is a terrible fight between two ____14____ .” “One wolf is ____15____ —it is anger, sadness, regret, and fear. The other is ____16____ —it is joy, peace, love, hope, and kindness.” The grandson thought for a moment. “Which wolf ____17____ ?” The grandfather smiled and said, “The one I ____18____.” The grandson didn’t understand at first. The grandfather went on, “Every day, you have a ____19____ . You can choose to feed the good wolf or the bad wolf. The wolf that ____20____ the fight is the one you feed the most.” The grandson nodded thoughtfully. The grandfather continued, “Life will always have ____21____ . But if you keep feeding the good wolf, you will find ____22____ even in hard times. The bad wolf will always be there, but it doesn’t have to ____23____ you. Every morning when you ____24____ , you make a choice. That choice ____25____ who you become.” 11. A. sad B. peaceful C. nervous D. bored 12. A. chances B. parties C. difficulties D. competitions 13. A. joke B. story C. lie D. fact 14. A. dogs B. cats C. wolves D. horses 15. A. bad B. kind C. brave D. wise 16. A. strong B. weak C. dark D. good 17. A. wins B. loses C. sleeps D. hides 18. A. see B. catch C. feed D. fight 19. A. dream B. problem C. choice D. friend 20. A. starts B. watches C. wins D. stops 21. A. happiness B. chances C. difficulties D. surprises 22. A. trouble B. peace C. fear D. anger 23. A. help B. protect C. control D. love 24. A. get up B. sit down C. look out D. run away 25. A. describes B. changes C. forgets D. decides 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位祖父通过两只狼的故事告诉孙子，生活中要选择培养积极情绪，从而决定成为什么样的人。 【11题详解】 句意：爷爷，您是怎么一直保持快乐又平和的？您一生经历了那么多困难。 空处与happy并列形容心境，peaceful“平和的”契合语境；sad“难过的”、nervous“紧张的”、bored“无聊的”均不符。 【12题详解】 句意：爷爷，您是怎么一直保持快乐又平和的？您一生经历了那么多困难。 文章谈及人生磨难，difficulties“困难”贴合文意；chances“机会”、parties“聚会”、competitions“比赛”均不合适。 【13题详解】 句意：老人看着孙子说：“我给你讲一个故事。我的内心正在进行一场斗争，一场发生在两只狼之间的可怕斗争。” 后文讲述寓言情节，story“故事”符合场景；joke“笑话”、lie“谎言”、fact“事实”均不符。 【14题详解】 句意：老人看着孙子说：“我给你讲一个故事。我的内心正在进行一场斗争，一场发生在两只狼之间的可怕斗争。” 后文明确提到“one wolf”和“the other wolf”，说明是两只“狼”，wolves“狼”符合语境；dogs“狗”、cats“猫”、horses“马”均偏离文意。 【15题详解】 句意：一只狼是坏的——它代表愤怒、悲伤、悔恨和恐惧。 后文都是消极情绪，bad“坏的”与之对应；kind“善良的”、brave“勇敢的”、wise“聪慧的”均不匹配。 【16题详解】 句意：另一只狼是好的——它代表喜悦、平和、爱、希望与善良。 后文均为正向心境，good“好的”符合描述；strong“强壮的”、weak“虚弱的”、dark“黑暗的”均不符。 【17题详解】 句意：孙子想了一会儿，问道：“哪只狼获胜？” 询问争斗最终结果，wins“获胜”符合问句含义；loses“落败”、sleeps“睡觉”、hides“躲藏”均不合适。 【18题详解】 句意：祖父笑着说：“我喂养的那只。” 下文多次提及喂养狼，feed“喂养”为正确答案；see“看见”、catch“抓住”、fight“打斗”均不符。 【19题详解】 句意：每一天，你都有一个选择。你可以选择喂好狼，也可以选择喂坏狼。 后文提到“choose to feed the good wolf or the bad wolf”，说明这里指的是“选择”，choice“选择”贴合语义；dream“梦想”、problem“难题”、friend“朋友”均偏离主题。 【20题详解】 句意：你喂得最多的那只狼会赢得这场斗争。 根据上下文，喂得多的狼会赢得斗争，wins“赢得”符合逻辑；starts“开启”、watches“观看”、stops“停止”均不符。 【21题详解】 句意：生活总会有困难。但如果你一直喂养好狼，即使在艰难时期，你也能找到平静。 后文提到“even in hard times”，说明生活中总有“困难”，difficulties“困难”符合语境；happiness“幸福”、chances“机会”、surprises“惊讶”均不合适。 【22题详解】 句意：但如果你一直喂养好狼，即使在艰难时期，你也能找到平静。 根据上下文，此处指在困境中获得的内心状态，peace“平静”表意贴切；trouble“麻烦”、fear“害怕”、anger“生气”均不符。 【23题详解】 句意：坏狼会一直在那里，但它不必控制你。 解析：负面情绪无法支配自我，control“控制”符合句意；help“帮助”、protect“保护”、love“爱”均不匹配。 【24题详解】 句意：每天早上当你起床时，你都在做选择。 句中“Every morning”点明了时间场景，get up“起床”是清晨的典型行为，符合语境；sit down“坐下”、look out“当心”、run away“逃跑”均不符。 【25题详解】 句意：而那个选择，会决定你成为什么样的人。 全文主旨强调选择的重要性，decides“决定”点明了选择塑造个人的核心含义；describes“描述”、changes“改变”、forgets“忘记”均不合适。 五、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面四篇短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Lianyungang Huaguoshan Airport will open up international flights soon. Here is some useful information for travelers. Flight Information Route: Lianyungang → Seoul, South Korea Flight number: MU2026 Departure time: 8:00 a.m. every Tuesday and Friday Flight time: about 2 hours Price: Starting from 1,200 yuan (one way) Airport Services Free Wi-Fi is available in all waiting areas. There is a 24-hour convenience store on the first floor. Currency exchange service is offered at the service desk. Transportation to the Airport By Airport Bus: Buses leave from the city centre every 30 minutes. The trip takes about 50 minutes and costs 20 yuan. By Taxi: It takes about 30 minutes from the city centre and costs around 60 yuan. By Underground: Line 3 goes directly to the airport. The trip takes about 40 minutes and costs 8 yuan. For more information, please call 0518-1234567 or visit www.lygairport.com. 26. How often does the flight to Seoul depart? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Every day. 27. How long does it take to get to the airport by underground? A. About 30 minutes. B. About 40 minutes. C. About 50 minutes. D. About 60 minutes. 28. Which service is offered at the airport? A. Free meals. B. Free Wi-Fi. C. A swimming pool. D. A hospital. 29. What is the cheapest way to get to the airport? A. By taxi. B. By airport bus. C. By underground. D. On foot. 30. Where can you probably read this passage? A. In a travel guide. B. In a storybook. C. In a science report. D. In a food magazine. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了连云港花果山机场即将开通的连云港至韩国首尔的国际航班，为旅客提供了完整的出行参考信息。 【26题详解】 根据Flight Information部分中的“Departure time: 8:00 a.m. every Tuesday and Friday（起飞时间：每周二和周五上午 8:00）”可知，航班每周起飞两次。 【27题详解】 根据Transportation to the Airport部分中的“By Underground: … The trip takes about 40 minutes...（乘地铁：……行程大约需要 40 分钟……）”可知，乘地铁去机场大约需要 40 分钟。 【28题详解】 根据Airport Services部分中的“Free Wi-Fi is available in all waiting areas.（所有候机区均提供免费 Wi-Fi。）”可知，机场提供免费 Wi-Fi 服务。 【29题详解】 根据Transportation to the Airport部分可知，Airport Bus 费用为 20 yuan，Taxi 费用约为 60 yuan，Underground 费用为 8 yuan。比较可知，乘地铁（Underground）最便宜。 【30题详解】 本文主要介绍了连云港花果山机场的国际航班信息、机场服务以及前往机场的交通方式，属于旅游出行实用指南，因此最可能出现在旅游指南（In a travel guide）中。 B Have you ever heard of the humanoid robot half-marathon? In 2025, the world’s first humanoid robot half-marathon was held in Beijing. It was an amazing event that caught the world’s attention. Twenty teams took part in the race, and six of them made it to the end. The robots ran a 21-kilometre course. Each robot was supported by a team of human guides, operators and engineers. Some robots fell down during the race, but their teams quickly fixed them and they continued running. The robots’ running styles were quite different. Some ran smoothly, while others looked a bit funny when they moved. The event proved that humanoid robots could do real-life tasks. It was not just about speed, but also about showing how technology has developed. People watched the race with great interest. Many said it was exciting to see robots running like humans. The event also raised questions about the future of robots. Will robots one day run faster than humans? Will they take part in the Olympics? These questions remain to be answered. The robot half-marathon was more than just a sports event. It showed us the rapid progress of AI and robotics. It made people think about how humans and robots will live together in the future. 31. Where was the world’s first humanoid robot half-marathon held? A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Guangzhou. D. In Shenzhen. 32. How many teams successfully finished the race? A. Four. B. Six. C. Ten. D. Twenty. 33. What happened when some robots fell down during the race? A. They stopped running. B. Their teams fixed them. C. Other robots helped them. D. They were taken away. 34. What does the underlined word “proved” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Showed. B. Questioned. C. Doubted. D. Changed. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Robots are faster than humans. B. The robot half-marathon showed the progress of technology. C. All robots can run smoothly now. D. Robots will soon take part in the Olympics. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2025年在北京举办的世界首届人形机器人半程马拉松赛事，包括参赛情况、比赛过程、技术展示以及对未来机器人发展的思考。 【31题详解】 根据第一段第二句“In 2025, the world’s first humanoid robot half-marathon was held in Beijing.”可知，首届人形机器人半程马拉松是在北京举行的。 【32题详解】 根据第二段第一句“Twenty teams took part in the race, and six of them made it to the end.”可知，共有20支队伍参赛，其中6支成功跑完全程。 【33题详解】 根据第二段最后一句“Some robots fell down during the race, but their teams quickly fixed them and they continued running.”可知，当机器人摔倒时，其所属团队会迅速修复它们并继续比赛。 【34题详解】 根据第三段语境“The event proved that humanoid robots could do real-life tasks.”以及后文“It was not just about speed, but also about showing how technology has developed.”可知，该事件展示或证明了机器人能完成实际任务，“proved”在此处意为“证明、展示”，与Showed意思相近。 【35题详解】 通读全文，尤其是最后一段“The robot half-marathon was more than just a sports event. It showed us the rapid progress of AI and robotics.”可知，文章主要通过机器人马拉松赛事展示了人工智能和机器人技术的快速进步。 C Zhang Xue is a young man from a small village in Lianyungang. He was born with a physical disability, but he never let that stop him. With true love and hard work, this common man has shown that he can also stand on top of the world. When Zhang was young, he loved drawing. He spent hours practising with a brush every day, even though his hands did not move easily. His parents supported him and bought him paints and paper. His teachers encouraged him to keep going. In 2024, Zhang‘s paintings won several national awards. His works show the beauty of nature and the life of people in his hometown. He paints mountains, rivers, fields, and the sea. His paintings are full of colour and life. People say his works make them feel warm and hopeful. Zhang has become famous, but he remains humble. He often goes to local schools to talk to students. “Don’t let difficulties stop you from following your dreams,” he tells them. “Every person has something special. You just need to find it and work hard for it.” Zhang is now planning to open a free art class for children from poor families. He wants to give them the same chances he had. He believes that art can change people‘s lives, just as it changed his. 36. What challenge did Zhang Xue face? A. He lost his parents. B. He had a physical disability. C. He was very poor. D. He lived far from school. 37. What did Zhang Xue love doing when he was young? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Drawing. D. Writing. 38. What do Zhang Xue’s paintings show? A. City life in Beijing. B. Famous people in history. C. Foreign countries. D. The beauty of his hometown. 39. How did Zhang Xue‘s paintings make people feel? A. Warm and hopeful. B. Sad and lonely. C. Angry and worried. D. Bored and tired. 40. What is Zhang Xue planning to do? A. Travel around the world. B. Write a book about his life. C. Open a free art class. D. Move to a big city. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了来自连云港的张雪虽身患残疾，但凭借热爱与努力在绘画领域取得成就，并计划回馈社会的故事。 【36题详解】 第一段明确提到“He was born with a physical disability”，张雪面临的挑战是身体残疾。 【37题详解】 第二段提到“When Zhang was young, he loved drawing”，他年轻时热爱绘画。 【38题详解】 第三段提到“His works show the beauty of nature and the life of people in his hometown”，他的画展示了家乡的美。 【39题详解】 第三段提到“People say his works make them feel warm and hopeful”，他的画让人们感到温暖和充满希望。 【40题详解】 最后一段提到“Zhang is now planning to open a free art class for children from poor families”，他计划开设免费艺术课。 D Many people know about ChatGPT, but have you heard of DeepSeek? DeepSeek is a powerful AI tool from China that has surprised the world. It can answer questions, write articles, translate languages, and help with many other tasks. DeepSeek was created by a Chinese company. It is different from some other AI tools because it is open and free for users. It is also trained to better understand the Chinese language and culture. This means it can help with tasks that require deep understanding of Chinese, such as writing Chinese poems or translating ancient texts. The development of DeepSeek shows how fast AI technology is growing in China. It also shows that China is becoming a leader in the field of AI. Many experts believe that AI will change the way we work and live. It may take over some jobs, but it will also create new ones. However, there are also worries about AI. Some people are afraid that AI might make mistakes or be used in the wrong way. Others worry that students may use AI to do their homework instead of thinking by themselves. But most people agree that AI is a tool that should be used wisely. DeepSeek is just one example of the amazing things AI can do. In the future, AI will probably become even more powerful. The key is to learn how to work with AI, not against it. 41. What is DeepSeek? A. A search engine. B. A powerful AI tool. C. A social media app. D. A computer game. 42. What is special about DeepSeek according to the passage? A. It is the most expensive AI tool. B. It understands Chinese language and culture better. C. It can only write articles. D. It was created by an American company. 43. What does the development of DeepSeek show? A. AI is not popular in China. B. China is becoming a leader in AI. C. DeepSeek is not useful. D. AI will replace all human jobs. 44. What are some people worried about? A. AI tools are too expensive. B. AI might be used in the wrong way. C. AI cannot understand English. D. AI is too slow to use. 45. What is the writer’s opinion about AI? A. AI should be stopped. B. AI is completely dangerous. C. People should learn to work with AI. D. AI will never become better. 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. B 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国AI工具DeepSeek的功能、特点、发展意义以及人们对AI的看法和建议。 【41题详解】 根据第一段“DeepSeek is a powerful AI tool from China...”可知，DeepSeek是一个来自中国的强大人工智能工具。 【42题详解】 根据第二段“It is also trained to better understand the Chinese language and culture.”可知，DeepSeek的特别之处在于它经过训练能更好地理解中国语言和文化。 【43题详解】 根据第三段“It also shows that China is becoming a leader in the field of AI.”可知，DeepSeek的发展表明中国正在成为人工智能领域的领导者。 【44题详解】 根据第四段第二句“Some people are afraid that AI might make mistakes or be used in the wrong way.”可知，有些人担心AI可能会犯错或被错误地使用。 【45题详解】 根据最后一段最后一句“The key is to learn how to work with AI, not against it.”可知，作者认为关键是要学会如何与AI合作，而不是对抗。 六、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意和所给提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 46. My brother has a good habit. He keeps a ________ (日记) every day. 【答案】diary 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥有一个好习惯。他每天都写日记。根据“a”及汉语提示，需填可数名词的单数形式，“日记”为名词diary，keep a diary“写日记”，作宾语。 47. The Great Wall is one of the greatest ________ (奇迹) in the world. 【答案】wonders 【解析】 【详解】：句意：长城是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。根据汉语提示可知，wonder“奇迹”，可数名词，根据结构“one of + the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数”（最……之一）可知，空处填名词复数形式。故填wonders。 48. We should learn to be ________ (耐心的) when we face problems. 【答案】patient 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们面临问题时，我们应该学会保持耐心。分析句子结构可知，空格处位于系动词“be”之后，在句中作表语，需使用形容词形式。根据中文提示“耐心的”可知，对应的英文单词为patient。 49. Please read the ________ (说明) carefully before you take the medicine. 【答案】instructions 【解析】 【详解】句意：请在你服用药物之前仔细阅读说明书。“说明”对应的英文名词是“instructions”，此处表示药品的使用说明，通常用复数形式，符合语法结构与语境要求。 50. The little girl was so ________ (饥饿的) that she ate two bowls of rice. 【答案】hungry 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小女孩太饿了，以至于她吃了两碗米饭。汉语提示为“饥饿的”，对应的英文形容词是hungry。“so+形容词/副词+that ...” 表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，其中系动词was后用形容词作表语。没有比较或最高级含义，用原级。故填hungry。 51. Be careful! The glass is ________ (break). Don’t touch it. 【答案】broken 【解析】 【详解】句意：小心！玻璃碎了，别碰它。句子中系动词is后需接形容词作表语，break的形容词形式为broken，意为“破碎的”，符合句子语境，故填broken。 52. My parents always encourage me to believe in ________ (I). 【答案】myself 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母总是鼓励我相信自己。括号内给出的单词为I，是人称代词主格，意为“我”。固定短语believe in oneself意为“相信自己”，此处需要用I对应的反身代词myself，符合语法结构与语境要求。 53. The more you read, the ________ (fast) your reading speed will be. 【答案】faster 【解析】 【详解】句意：你读得越多，你的阅读速度就会越快。本句为“the + 比较级，the + 比较级”结构，fast的比较级为faster。 54. The sun ________ (rise) in the east and sets in the west. 【答案】rises 【解析】 【详解】句意：太阳东升西落。本句叙述的是一件事实，时态为一般现在时态。此处是一个动词，在句中作谓语。主语“the sun”是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词“rise”使用其第三人称单数形式“rises”。故填rises。 55. China’s forest area has ________ (increase) a lot since 1978. 【答案】increased 【解析】 【详解】句意：自1978年以来，中国的森林面积大幅增长。时间状语“since 1978”表明句子时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，空前已有“have”，空处需用提示词的过去分词。故填increased。 七、选词填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空 (每个词或短语限用一次)。 come up with hand out look forward to give up be known for nake a difference run out be interested in compare...with as well 56. Don’t ________ your dream no matter how hard it is. 57. The volunteers will ________ leaflets about traffic rules next Sunday. 58. Lianyungang ________ its beautiful seaside and Huaguo Mountain. 59. We are all ________ seeing you again this summer holiday. 60. When she wasn’t happy with the dress online, she ________ the idea of designing one on her own. 61. My sister ________ science and she wants to be a scientist. 62. Our food and water will ________ soon if we don’t save them. 63. Don’t always ________ yourself ________ others. Everyone is special. 64. A small act of kindness can ________ in someone’s life. 65. He can speak French, and he can speak German ________. 【答案】56. give up 57. hand out 58. is known for 59. looking forward to 60. came up with 61. is interested in 62. run out 63. ①. compare ②. with 64. make a difference 65. as well 【解析】 【56题详解】 句意：无论多么艰难，都不要放弃你的梦想。根据“your dream no matter how hard it is”可知，此处表示不要放弃梦想，give up“放弃”，祈使句Don’t后用动词原形。 【57题详解】 句意：志愿者们下周日将分发关于交通规则的传单。根据“leaflets about traffic rules”可知，此处表示分发传单，hand out“分发”，will后用动词原形。 【58题详解】 句意：连云港因其美丽的海滨和花果山而闻名。根据“Lianyungang”和“its beautiful seaside and Huaguo Mountain”可知，此处表示因……而闻名，be known for“因……而闻名”，主语Lianyungang为单数，句子用一般现在时，be动词用is。 【59题详解】 句意：我们都期待着今年暑假再次见到你。根据“seeing you again this summer holiday”可知，此处表示期待见到你，look forward to“期待”，are后接动词-ing形式looking forward to。 【60题详解】 句意：当她对网上的裙子不满意时，她想出了自己设计一条的主意。根据“the idea of designing one on her own”可知，此处表示想出主意，come up with“想出”，句子用一般过去时，come的过去式为came。 【61题详解】 句意：我的妹妹对科学感兴趣，她想成为一名科学家。根据“science and she wants to be a scientist”可知，此处表示对科学感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，主语My sister为单数，句子用一般现在时，be动词用is。 【62题详解】 句意：如果我们不节约，我们的食物和水很快就会用完。根据“Our food and water will...soon if we don’t save them”可知，此处表示食物和水会用完，run out“用完”，will后用动词原形。 【63题详解】 句意：不要总是拿自己和别人比较。每个人都是特别的。根据“yourself...others. Everyone is special”可知，此处表示不要拿自己和别人比较，compare...with...“把……和……比较”，祈使句Don’t后用动词原形。 【64题详解】 句意：一个小小的善举可以改变一个人的生活。根据“A small act of kindness can...in someone’s life”可知，此处表示产生影响，make a difference“有影响”，can后用动词原形。 【65题详解】 句意：他会说法语，也会说德语。根据“He can speak French, and he can speak German...”可知，此处表示“也”，as well“也”，放在句末。 八、书面表达（满分25分） 66. 初中三年即将结束，在这三年里你一定有许多难忘的经历和成长的故事。学校英语报社正在举办以“My Growth in Junior High”为主题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： 1. 描述一件你在初中阶段最难忘的经历； 2. 谈谈这件事给你带来的成长或变化； 3. 表达对未来的展望。 注意： （1）词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息； （3）短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 My Growth in Junior High How time flies! My three years of junior high school are coming to an end.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: My Growth in Junior High How time flies! My three years of junior high school are coming to an end. Looking back, the most unforgettable experience was the 800-meter race in Grade 8. At first, I was afraid because I wasn’t good at running. During the race, I felt so tired that I wanted to give up. However, my classmates kept cheering for me loudly. Finally, I reached the finish line. This experience changed me a lot. I realized that persistence is the key to success. Now, I am much more confident. As for the future, I will go to high school. I’ll study harder to make my dreams come true. I believe a brighter future is waiting for me. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，叙述经历用一般过去时，感悟用一般现在时，展望未来用一般将来时 明确要点：难忘的经历、带来的成长或变化、对未来的展望 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名和校名；开头已给出，不计入总词数；词数90左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句（已给出），引出话题 主体段：详细叙述一件具体的难忘经历，并阐述通过该经历获得的成长 结尾段：总结感悟，展望高中生活 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：难忘经历 经历描述：the most unforgettable experience/800-meter race/school sports meeting/feel like giving up/my classmates' cheers/join a contest等 要点二：成长变化 作用效果：realize the importance of persistence/become more confident/brave/never give up/change a lot/learn teamwork/get a sense of achievement等 要点三：未来展望 展望评价：go to high school/study harder/make my dreams come true/a brighter future/keep moving forward/achieve my goals等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考适应性考试(二) 英语试题 （满分：150分　考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 请将答案全部填写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 2. 选择题用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题用黑色签字笔作答。 3. 听力部分满分30分，笔试部分满分120分。 第一部分　听力（共30分） 一、听对话回答问题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. Where is the woman going? A. The supermarket.　　B. The library.　　C. The hospital. 2. How will the speakers go to the museum? A. By bus.　　B. By underground.　　C. By taxi. 3. What‘s the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student.　　B. Mother and son.　　C. Doctor and patient. 4. How much will the man pay for the tickets? A. 40 yuan.　　B. 60 yuan.　　C. 80 yuan. 5. When will the woman probably come back? A. At 9:00.　　B. At 10:00.　　C. At 11:00. 6. Why didn’t Tom sleep well last night? A. He had a headache.　　B. He was worried about an exam.　　 C. He watched TV too late. 7. What are the speakers talking about? A. A movie.　　B. A novel.　　C. A song. 8. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant.　　B. In a shop.　　C. In a bank. 9. What will the speakers do this weekend? A. Go hiking.　　B. Visit the museum.　　C. Stay at home. 10. What does the man think of the speech? A. Interesting.　　B. Boring.　　C. Helpful. 二、听对话和短文答题（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读相关小题；听完后，你将有10秒钟的时间选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话，回答第11至12题。 11. What did Linda do on Saturday morning? A. She went shopping.　　B. She did her homework.　　 C. She played volleyball. 12. How did Linda feel about the movie? A. Exciting.　　B. Funny.　　C. Moving. 听下面第一篇短文，回答第13至15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 Information Sheet Topic　　 A visit to the 13 Date　　 14 Transport　　 By 15 13. A. Science Museum　　B. History Museum　　C. Art Museum 14. A. Friday, May 12　　B. Saturday, May 13　　C. Sunday, May 14 15. A. bus　　B. bike　　C. underground 听下面第二篇短文，回答第16至20题。 16. What does Mr. Brown do? A. A doctor.　　B. A teacher.　　C. A driver. 17. When does Mr. Brown get up every day? A. At 5:30.　　B. At 6:00.　　C. At 6:30. 18. How does Mr. Brown usually go to work? A. On foot.　　B. By bike.　　C. By bus. 19. What happened to Mr. Brown one morning? A. He lost his key.　　B. He missed the bus.　　C. His car broke down. 20. How did Mr. Brown feel about the experience? A. It was terrible.　　B. It was a good lesson.　　C. It was nothing special. 第二部分　笔试（共120分） 三、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. —Do you know ________ woman in blue? —Yes. She is ________ English teacher in our school. A. a; an B. the; an C. the; a D. a; a 2. —Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? —Sure. Here ________. A. is it B. are you C. you are D. it is 3. The new robot can help people do many things. ________, it can clean the house and cook meals. A. At first B. For example C. At last D. In fact 4. You may not understand the true meaning of a poem ________ you read it again and again. A. unless B. when C. since D. before 5. “Becoming Chinese” is becoming popular online. Many foreigners ________ their love for Chinese lifestyles now. A. shared B. were sharing C. are sharing D. will share 6. —________ won the first gold medal of the 21st Jiangsu Provincial Games? — Zhang Jingya, an athlete from Lianyungang. A. How B. What C. Which D. Who 7. China has introduced an “AI+education” Action Plan recently. This will ________ the development of Chinese education. A. take up B. break into C. depend on D. push for 8. Earth Day ________ on April 22 each year to remind people to love our only home. A. celebrates B. was celebrated C. is celebrated D. will celebrate 9. —Dragon Boat Festival is coming. Could you tell me ________? —I plan to make rice dumplings with my cousins. A. where will you celebrate it B. how you will celebrate it C. where you will celebrate it D. how will you celebrate it 10. People in countries of the Middle East eat with the right hands, so remember, ________. A. it never rains but it pours B. don’t burn the candle at both ends C. put all your eggs in one basket D. when in Rome, do as the Romans do 四、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A young man once asked his grandfather, “Grandfather, how do you stay so happy and ____11____? You have been through so many ____12____ in life.” The old man looked at his grandson and said, “Let me tell you a ____13____. There is a fight going on inside me. It is a terrible fight between two ____14____ .” “One wolf is ____15____ —it is anger, sadness, regret, and fear. The other is ____16____ —it is joy, peace, love, hope, and kindness.” The grandson thought for a moment. “Which wolf ____17____ ?” The grandfather smiled and said, “The one I ____18____.” The grandson didn’t understand at first. The grandfather went on, “Every day, you have a ____19____ . You can choose to feed the good wolf or the bad wolf. The wolf that ____20____ the fight is the one you feed the most.” The grandson nodded thoughtfully. The grandfather continued, “Life will always have ____21____ . But if you keep feeding the good wolf, you will find ____22____ even in hard times. The bad wolf will always be there, but it doesn’t have to ____23____ you. Every morning when you ____24____ , you make a choice. That choice ____25____ who you become.” 11. A. sad B. peaceful C. nervous D. bored 12. A. chances B. parties C. difficulties D. competitions 13. A. joke B. story C. lie D. fact 14. A. dogs B. cats C. wolves D. horses 15. A. bad B. kind C. brave D. wise 16. A. strong B. weak C. dark D. good 17. A. wins B. loses C. sleeps D. hides 18. A. see B. catch C. feed D. fight 19. A. dream B. problem C. choice D. friend 20. A. starts B. watches C. wins D. stops 21. A. happiness B. chances C. difficulties D. surprises 22. A. trouble B. peace C. fear D. anger 23. A. help B. protect C. control D. love 24. A. get up B. sit down C. look out D. run away 25. A. describes B. changes C. forgets D. decides 五、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面四篇短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Lianyungang Huaguoshan Airport will open up international flights soon. Here is some useful information for travelers. Flight Information Route: Lianyungang → Seoul, South Korea Flight number: MU2026 Departure time: 8:00 a.m. every Tuesday and Friday Flight time: about 2 hours Price: Starting from 1,200 yuan (one way) Airport Services Free Wi-Fi is available in all waiting areas. There is a 24-hour convenience store on the first floor. Currency exchange service is offered at the service desk. Transportation to the Airport By Airport Bus: Buses leave from the city centre every 30 minutes. The trip takes about 50 minutes and costs 20 yuan. By Taxi: It takes about 30 minutes from the city centre and costs around 60 yuan. By Underground: Line 3 goes directly to the airport. The trip takes about 40 minutes and costs 8 yuan. For more information, please call 0518-1234567 or visit www.lygairport.com. 26. How often does the flight to Seoul depart? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. D. Every day. 27. How long does it take to get to the airport by underground? A. About 30 minutes. B. About 40 minutes. C. About 50 minutes. D. About 60 minutes. 28. Which service is offered at the airport? A. Free meals. B. Free Wi-Fi. C. A swimming pool. D. A hospital. 29. What is the cheapest way to get to the airport? A. By taxi. B. By airport bus. C. By underground. D. On foot. 30. Where can you probably read this passage? A. In a travel guide. B. In a storybook. C. In a science report. D. In a food magazine. B Have you ever heard of the humanoid robot half-marathon? In 2025, the world’s first humanoid robot half-marathon was held in Beijing. It was an amazing event that caught the world’s attention. Twenty teams took part in the race, and six of them made it to the end. The robots ran a 21-kilometre course. Each robot was supported by a team of human guides, operators and engineers. Some robots fell down during the race, but their teams quickly fixed them and they continued running. The robots’ running styles were quite different. Some ran smoothly, while others looked a bit funny when they moved. The event proved that humanoid robots could do real-life tasks. It was not just about speed, but also about showing how technology has developed. People watched the race with great interest. Many said it was exciting to see robots running like humans. The event also raised questions about the future of robots. Will robots one day run faster than humans? Will they take part in the Olympics? These questions remain to be answered. The robot half-marathon was more than just a sports event. It showed us the rapid progress of AI and robotics. It made people think about how humans and robots will live together in the future. 31. Where was the world’s first humanoid robot half-marathon held? A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Guangzhou. D. In Shenzhen. 32. How many teams successfully finished the race? A. Four. B. Six. C. Ten. D. Twenty. 33. What happened when some robots fell down during the race? A. They stopped running. B. Their teams fixed them. C. Other robots helped them. D. They were taken away. 34. What does the underlined word “proved” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Showed. B. Questioned. C. Doubted. D. Changed. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Robots are faster than humans. B. The robot half-marathon showed the progress of technology. C. All robots can run smoothly now. D. Robots will soon take part in the Olympics. C Zhang Xue is a young man from a small village in Lianyungang. He was born with a physical disability, but he never let that stop him. With true love and hard work, this common man has shown that he can also stand on top of the world. When Zhang was young, he loved drawing. He spent hours practising with a brush every day, even though his hands did not move easily. His parents supported him and bought him paints and paper. His teachers encouraged him to keep going. In 2024, Zhang‘s paintings won several national awards. His works show the beauty of nature and the life of people in his hometown. He paints mountains, rivers, fields, and the sea. His paintings are full of colour and life. People say his works make them feel warm and hopeful. Zhang has become famous, but he remains humble. He often goes to local schools to talk to students. “Don’t let difficulties stop you from following your dreams,” he tells them. “Every person has something special. You just need to find it and work hard for it.” Zhang is now planning to open a free art class for children from poor families. He wants to give them the same chances he had. He believes that art can change people‘s lives, just as it changed his. 36. What challenge did Zhang Xue face? A. He lost his parents. B. He had a physical disability. C. He was very poor. D. He lived far from school. 37. What did Zhang Xue love doing when he was young? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Drawing. D. Writing. 38. What do Zhang Xue’s paintings show? A. City life in Beijing. B. Famous people in history. C. Foreign countries. D. The beauty of his hometown. 39. How did Zhang Xue‘s paintings make people feel? A. Warm and hopeful. B. Sad and lonely. C. Angry and worried. D. Bored and tired. 40. What is Zhang Xue planning to do? A. Travel around the world. B. Write a book about his life. C. Open a free art class. D. Move to a big city. D Many people know about ChatGPT, but have you heard of DeepSeek? DeepSeek is a powerful AI tool from China that has surprised the world. It can answer questions, write articles, translate languages, and help with many other tasks. DeepSeek was created by a Chinese company. It is different from some other AI tools because it is open and free for users. It is also trained to better understand the Chinese language and culture. This means it can help with tasks that require deep understanding of Chinese, such as writing Chinese poems or translating ancient texts. The development of DeepSeek shows how fast AI technology is growing in China. It also shows that China is becoming a leader in the field of AI. Many experts believe that AI will change the way we work and live. It may take over some jobs, but it will also create new ones. However, there are also worries about AI. Some people are afraid that AI might make mistakes or be used in the wrong way. Others worry that students may use AI to do their homework instead of thinking by themselves. But most people agree that AI is a tool that should be used wisely. DeepSeek is just one example of the amazing things AI can do. In the future, AI will probably become even more powerful. The key is to learn how to work with AI, not against it. 41. What is DeepSeek? A. A search engine. B. A powerful AI tool. C. A social media app. D. A computer game. 42. What is special about DeepSeek according to the passage? A. It is the most expensive AI tool. B. It understands Chinese language and culture better. C. It can only write articles. D. It was created by an American company. 43. What does the development of DeepSeek show? A. AI is not popular in China. B. China is becoming a leader in AI. C. DeepSeek is not useful. D. AI will replace all human jobs. 44. What are some people worried about? A. AI tools are too expensive. B. AI might be used in the wrong way. C. AI cannot understand English. D. AI is too slow to use. 45. What is the writer’s opinion about AI? A. AI should be stopped. B. AI is completely dangerous. C. People should learn to work with AI. D. AI will never become better. 六、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意和所给提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 46. My brother has a good habit. He keeps a ________ (日记) every day. 47. The Great Wall is one of the greatest ________ (奇迹) in the world. 48. We should learn to be ________ (耐心的) when we face problems. 49. Please read the ________ (说明) carefully before you take the medicine. 50. The little girl was so ________ (饥饿的) that she ate two bowls of rice. 51. Be careful! The glass is ________ (break). Don’t touch it. 52. My parents always encourage me to believe in ________ (I). 53. The more you read, the ________ (fast) your reading speed will be. 54. The sun ________ (rise) in the east and sets in the west. 55. China’s forest area has ________ (increase) a lot since 1978. 七、选词填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空 (每个词或短语限用一次)。 come up with hand out look forward to give up be known for nake a difference run out be interested in compare...with as well 56. Don’t ________ your dream no matter how hard it is. 57. The volunteers will ________ leaflets about traffic rules next Sunday. 58. Lianyungang ________ its beautiful seaside and Huaguo Mountain. 59. We are all ________ seeing you again this summer holiday. 60. When she wasn’t happy with the dress online, she ________ the idea of designing one on her own. 61. My sister ________ science and she wants to be a scientist. 62. Our food and water will ________ soon if we don’t save them. 63. Don’t always ________ yourself ________ others. Everyone is special. 64. A small act of kindness can ________ in someone’s life. 65. He can speak French, and he can speak German ________. 八、书面表达（满分25分） 66. 初中三年即将结束，在这三年里你一定有许多难忘的经历和成长的故事。学校英语报社正在举办以“My Growth in Junior High”为主题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： 1. 描述一件你在初中阶段最难忘的经历； 2. 谈谈这件事给你带来的成长或变化； 3. 表达对未来的展望。 注意： （1）词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息； （3）短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺。 My Growth in Junior High How time flies! My three years of junior high school are coming to an end.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $