精品解析：福建省南平市水东学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期第三次月考英语试卷

南平市水东学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期第三次月考英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分） Ⅰ. 听力 (共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The boy always eats with chopsticks. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Beth needs a bowl of noodles. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】This shirt is made of cotton. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Bruce has to wear a windbreaker because of the wind. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】It is important to obey the traffic rules. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍）。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the two speakers? A. In the classroom. B. In a zoo. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: May I have a menu, please? M: Yes. I’ll be back for your order later. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the model wearing? A. A blouse. B. A dress. C. A windbreaker. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Look! Here comes a model. M: What a nice blouse! 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why do the two speakers want to have a food festival? A. Because they need money for their trip. B. Because they want to celebrate a festival. C. Because they want to raise money for the poor children. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Shall we have a food festival to raise money for the poor children? W: Good idea. We can have it this Saturday. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman probably want to buy? A. A tie. B. A handbag. C. A sweater. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Could you tell me where the handbags are? M: They are in the Women’s Wear Section. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the man doing? A. He is waiting in a restaurant. B. He is ordering a meal in a restaurant. C. He is ordering a meal by phone. 11. How soon will this man get his food? A. In twenty minutes. B. In twenty-five minutes. C. In half an hour. 【答案】10. C 11. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Daming Restaurant. What would you like? M: I’d like fried rice and a bottle of milk. W: May I know your address? M: Of course. I’m at No. 5 Dongfang Road. W: I’ll send your food to you in twenty minutes. M: Thank you very much. 听对话，回答下列下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who went to Xidan Clothing Store with Jack yesterday? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His grandparents. 13. What did Jack do there? A. He watched a fashion show. B. He bought a coat. C. He bought a tie. 【答案】12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack. Where did you go yesterday? M: I went to Xidan Clothing Store with my parents. W: Why did you go there? M: Because I wanted to watch a fashion show. W: How did you get there? M: By subway. W: What do you think of this fashion show? M: I think it was wonderful. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the woman want to drink? A. Juice. B. Tea. C. Milk. 15. How long does the woman have to wait? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 10 minutes. C. About 15 minutes. 【答案】14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: What can I do for you? W: Yes. A bowl of rice and a plate of fish with vegetables. M: Do you need anything else? W: A bottle of milk. M: OK. Thank you for your order. W: How long do I have to wait? M: About ten minutes. 第三节 听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Jobs or occasions Clothes A businessman In a ___16___ suit, with black shoes, black socks and a red tie. A reporter In blue jeans, a work shirt and a pair of ___17___ shoes. At the ___18___ In suits with a white ___19___ and a tie. Other occasions Wear a ___20___. 【答案】16. dark 17. sports 18. office 19. shirt 20. jacket 【解析】 【原文】People in different offices wear different clothes because they should wear suitable clothes for their work. A businessman goes to work in a dark suit, with black shoes, black socks and a dark tie. A reporter goes to work in blue jeans, a work shirt and a pair of sports shoes. If you find a job, you must be happy. Before you go to work, you had better buy some new suitable clothes. At the office, you should wear suits with a white shirt and a dark tie. On other occasions, you can wear a jacket. Dressing is very important. Without it, there is no successful fashion. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21. —What do you think of ________ Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games? —Excellent! It is ________ surprise to people around the world. A. a; a B. /; a C. the; a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得北京2022年冬奥会怎么样？——太棒了！它对全世界的人们来说是一个惊喜。 the定冠词，表特指；a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素前。Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games是特指某项赛事，应填the；surprise在此为可数名词单数，表泛指且surprise以辅音音素开头，应填a。故应填the; a。 22. The weather in Beijing is different ________ in Shanghai. A. from that B. from it C. from 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：北京的天气与上海的天气不同。 固定搭配“be different from”意为“与……不同”，“from”是介词，后需接宾语；“it”指代同一事物，不能用来指代不同城市的天气，故排除；“that”指代同类不同物（特指单数或不可数名词），weather为不可数名词，此处指上海的天气，应使用that指代。应填from that。 23. Reading more can ________ us ________ doing something stupid. A. help, from B. keep, on C. stop, from 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：多读书可以阻止我们做蠢事。 情态动词can后面要用动词原形。stop sb. from doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“阻止某人做某事”，符合句意。help无help sb. from doing搭配；keep on doing意为“继续做”，放进去就是“让我们继续做蠢事”，意思正好相反，不符合语境。 24. In the classroom, some students are reading, some are doing exercises, and ________ are talking happily. A. the other B. another C. others 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在教室里，一些学生正在读书，一些正在做练习，还有一些正在开心地交谈。 the other特指另一个（单数）；another泛指另一个（单数）；others泛指其他人（复数）。根据“some..., some..., and...”可知，此处表示泛指“还有一些学生”，作主语且谓语是are，需用复数形式others。 25. —What did you receive yesterday? —A ________. Mum thinks it’s still cold in the north in this season. A. T-shirt B. blouse C. sweater 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你昨天收到了什么？——一件毛衣。妈妈认为在这个季节北方仍然很冷。 T-shirt T恤衫；blouse女衬衫；sweater毛衣。根据“Mum thinks it’s still cold in the north in this season.”可知天气寒冷，应穿保暖衣物，sweater符合语境。 26. It’s ________ that everyone ________the same clothes. A. true, likes B. impossible, like C. impossible, likes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：每个人都喜欢同样的衣服是不可能的。 true真实的；impossible不可能的。everyone作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故第二空填likes，排除B。根据常识，每个人都喜欢同样的衣服是不可能的，故第一空填impossible，排除A。 27. Wine ________ wheat. A. is made of B. is made from C. are made of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：酒是由小麦制成的。 主语Wine是不可数名词，谓语动词需用单数is，排除C项；be made of表示物理变化，能看出原材料；be made from表示化学变化，看不出原材料。酒由小麦制成看不出原材料，故选B。 28. Kangkang worked much ________ at English than before, so he got better grades. A. hard B. harder C. hardest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：康康比以前更加努力地学习英语，所以他取得了更好的成绩。 hard努力地；harder更努力地；hardest最努力地。根据句中关键词than可知，此处应用比较级，且 much可修饰比较级表示程度加深。结合“so he got better grades”可知，是更努力。用harder。 29. Wang Mian couldn’t ________ to go to school so he had to learn by himself. A. afford B. invite C. refuse 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：王冕负担不起去上学，所以他不得不自学。 afford负担得起；invite邀请；refuse拒绝。根据“so he had to learn by himself”可知，他无法去上学；can’t afford to do sth.“负担不起做某事”，符合语境，其余选项语义不符。 30. Tom got up ________ late this morning ________ he didn’t catch the train. A. so...as B. so...that C. such...that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆今天早上起床如此晚，以至于他没赶上火车。 so...as和……一样，用于否定句的同级比较；so...that如此……以至于，so后接形容词或副词；such...that如此……以至于，such后接名词。“he didn’t catch the train”是“got up...late this morning”引发的结果，且late是副词，因此选填“so...that”引导结果状语从句。 31. People ________ Chen Xiangrong, a hero from Fujian. A. are proud of B. are worried about C. are careful with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们为来自福建的英雄陈祥榕感到骄傲。 are proud of为……感到自豪；are worried about担心……；are careful with小心对待、留意……；根据“a hero from Fujian”可知陈祥榕是英雄，结合常识可知人们会对英雄感到骄傲，应填are proud of。 32. —Why do you look so sleepy today? —I drank ________ coffee and didn’t sleep well last night. A. much too B. too much C. too many 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你今天为什么看起来这么困？——我昨晚喝了太多咖啡，没睡好。 much too太，修饰形容词或副词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词，too many太多，修饰可数名词复数。根据空后的coffee是不可数名词可知，此处表示“太多”，应填too much。 33. —Today is Teachers’ Day. Shall we buy some flowers for our teachers? — ________ A. You’re kind. B. I’d love to. C. Good idea! 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天是教师节，我们给老师买些花好吗？ You’re kind.你真好；I’d love to.我很乐意，常用于回应Would you like to...；Good idea!好主意。根据“shall we buy some flowers for our teachers?”可知，上句是提出建议，对方应表示赞同，应填Good idea! 34. Kate won’t answer the phone if she ________ the number. A. didn’t know B. doesn’t know C. won’t know 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果凯特不知道电话号码，她不会接电话的。 根据关键词“if”可知，本句是条件状语从句，主句“Kate won’t answer the phone”是一般将来时，根据“主将从现”原则，if引导的从句需用一般现在时。主语she是第三人称单数，一般现在时否定形式需要借助于助动词doesn’t，后跟动词原形。 35. — Could you tell me ________? — In three days. A. how often they go to the countryside B. how long they stayed in New York C. how soon they will go to see the children 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他们多久之后去看孩子吗？——在三天后。 考查宾语从句。how often they go to the countryside他们多久去乡下一次；how long they stayed in New York他们在纽约待了多长时间；how soon they will go to see the children他们将多久之后去看孩子。根据答语“In three days（三天之后）”可知，宾语从句引导词应该是how soon “多久之后”，故选C。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has worked in a park for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him ___36___ than playing with his little daughter in his free time. Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was cleaning the park, suddenly, he heard a woman ___37___ for help. He stopped cleaning and ran up quickly to see what ___38___. The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl choked (噎住) on a small piece of pear and her face turned purple. The baby was ___39___ young to save herself and the mother was so ____40____ that she didn’t know how to save her daughter properly. ____41____, Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his arms ___42___ thinking twice. With the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats (拍) on the back. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her ___43___ and the baby began to cry. Her mom was very thankful ___44___ her daughter was saved. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the baby’s life. In his mind, helping others is just helping ____45____. He hoped more people could volunteer to help the people in need if possible. 36. A. healthier B. happier C. angrier 37. A. crying B. waiting C. preparing 38. A. appeared B. happened C. broke 39. A. so B. very C. too 40. A. nervous B. sorry C. calm 41. A. Slowly B. Luckily C. Finally 42. A. without B. after C. by 43. A. ear B. nose C. mouth 44. A. so B. because C. but 45. A. myself B. herself C. himself 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述清洁工爸爸王平成功救助一个窒息小女孩的故事。呼吁我们要尽可能帮助那些需要帮助的人。 【36题详解】 句意：没有什么比在空闲时间和小女儿一起玩更让他高兴的了。 healthier更健康的；happier更高兴的；angrier更生气的。根据“He is also a good father.”可知，和小女儿一起玩让他高兴。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：上周二下午，当他正在打扫公园时，突然，他听到一个女人在呼救。 crying哭，呼叫；waiting等待；preparing准备。根据“He stopped cleaning and ran up quickly ”可知，他听到一个女人在呼救。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：他停止了打扫，迅速跑上前去看看发生了什么事。 appeared出现；happened发生；broke破。根据“He stopped cleaning and ran up quickly to see what…. ”可知，听到一个女人在呼救，应该跑上前去看看发生了什么事。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：婴儿还太小，无法自救，母亲非常紧张，不知道如何正确地救女儿。 so如此；very非常；too太。根据“The baby was…young to save herself and the mother was so … that she didn’t know how to save her daughter properly. ”可知，婴儿还太小，无法自救，too+形容词+to do“太……而不能”，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：婴儿还太小，无法自救，母亲非常紧张，不知道如何正确地救女儿。 nervous紧张的；sorry抱歉的；calm平静的。根据“The baby was…young to save herself and the mother was so … that she didn’t know how to save her daughter properly.”可知，婴儿噎住了。目前不知道怎么救她，应该是很紧张。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：幸运的是，王平知道该怎么办。 Slowly缓慢地；Luckily幸运地；Finally最后。根据“Wang Ping knew what to do”可知，此处是很幸运。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：他不假思索地把婴儿抱在怀里。 without没有；after在……之后；by通过。根据“He took the baby in his arms…thinking twice.”可知，时间紧迫，故不假思索地把婴儿抱在怀里。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，他成功地把那块梨从她嘴里拿了出来，孩子开始哭了。 ear耳朵；nose鼻子；mouth嘴巴。根据“15-month-old baby girl choked on a small piece of pear”可知，应该是把梨从嘴里拿出来了。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：她的母亲非常感激，因为她的女儿得救了。 so因此；because因为；but但是。根据“her daughter was saved”可知，此处空后为感谢的原因。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：在他看来，帮助别人就是帮助自己。 myself我自己；herself她自己；himself他自己。根据“In his mind, helping others is just helping….”可知，此处指帮助别人就是帮助自己，此处是他的看法，使用反身代词himself。故选C。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Children’s Monthly November Issue(期) Things you need or Things you want ? Think before you buy By Kate Yang Things you need Every day, we need to eat and drink. When you are thirsty, you need a glass of water. When you are hungry, you need some bread. Things you want Your classmates have a beautiful schoolbag. You want to have one, too. But your schoolbag still looks new. This is what you want but not what you need. Who pays for what you want When you go shopping, you want a new toy. Your parents work around the clock to make money. Keep your pocket money Keep your pocket money and give some to the people in need. This can make you feel happy. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 46. This may be the _________ issue of Children’s Monthly this year. A. 9th B. 10th C. 11th D. 12th 47. According to the passage, what can really make you happy? A. Going shopping. B. Eating and drinking. C. Getting a beautiful schoolbag. D. Helping people with pocket money. 48. The text is mainly about _________. A. things you want B. how to spend money C. who pays for you D. your pocket money 49. Who may be the readers of this passage? A. Kids. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Workers. 50. What does the writer mean by saying “Your parents work around the clock”？ A. They go to work early every day. B. They put the clocks on their office desks. C. They are fond of running. D. They work day and night. 【答案】46. C 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇刊登在《儿童月刊》上的短文，旨在教育孩子们区分“需要”和“想要”，并引导他们理性消费，通过帮助他人获得快乐。 【46题详解】 文章开头明确标注了“November Issue”（十一月期），一年有12个月，因此十一月是一年的第11期。 【47题详解】 文章在“Keep your pocket money”部分提到“Keep your pocket money and give some to the people in need. This can make you feel happy.”（存下你的零花钱，并分一些给有需要的人。这会让你感到快乐。），说明真正能带来快乐的是用零花钱帮助他人。 【48题详解】 文章通过区分“需要”和“想要”，并讨论谁来为“想要”的东西付钱，最终落脚于如何明智地处理零花钱，核心是教导孩子如何花钱。 【49题详解】 文章标题为“Children’s Monthly”（儿童月刊），内容使用简单的语言和贴近儿童生活的例子（如同学、书包、玩具），显然是写给孩子们看的。 【50题详解】 短语“work around the clock”是一个习语，意为“夜以继日地工作”或“全天候工作”，形象地说明了父母工作的辛苦。 B Dogs may be man’s best friend, but for Sisu, a stray (走失的) dog, the unicorn (独角兽) is his best friend. Recently Sisu broke into a store in North Carolina five times, trying to steal (偷) the same purple unicorn toy. But every time he got it, a salesman would find him, took the toy away and put it back on the shelf. When it turned out that Sisu wouldn’t give up, the salesman had to lock (锁) the door and not let Sisu in, and then called Duplin County Services for help. Samantha Lane, the officer who answered the call, was so moved by Sisu’s love for the unicorn that she bought the $10 toy for the dog. “The only thing we can think of is that he came from a family that had a similar toy or had children who had one,” said Joe Newburn, a director of Duplin County Services. “It’s a really nice dog,” Newburn added. “He likes to play and he is very smart. He sits, stays and shakes hands. He is very polite.” And whoever is lucky enough to adopt (收养) Sisu will get two best friends for the price of one. According to a Facebook post from Duplin County Services, Sisu and the unicorn have already had an adopter. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 51. Sisu’s best friend is _________. A. the unicorn B. Samantha Lane C. Newburn D. the salesman 52. The salesman didn’t _________ to stop Sisu from stealing the toy. A. close the shop B. take the toy away C. call Duplin County Services for help D. adopt Sisu 53. The dog can do the following things except ________. A. shaking hands B. talking C. sitting D. staying 54. What does the underlined phrase “broke into” mean in Chinese ? A. 破坏 B. 打碎 C. 闯入 D. 爆发 55. The best title of this passage is __________. A. Brave for love B. A polite dog C. Sisu’s best friend D. Two best friends 【答案】51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述流浪狗屡次偷玩偶独角兽，工作人员被打动买下玩具，狗狗也迎来领养人的暖心故事。 【51题详解】 根据文章第一段“...for Sisu, a stray dog, the unicorn is his best friend.”可知，对于Sisu来说，独角兽是它最好的朋友。 【52题详解】 根据文章第二段可知，店员把玩具拿走 (took the toy away)、锁门不让Sisu 进入 (lock the door)、打电话求助 (called...for help)，文中并未提到店员收养了Sisu，收养是由Duplin County Services协助完成的。 【53题详解】 根据文章第三段最后一句“He sits, stays and shakes hands.”可知，这只狗会坐、停留和握手，文中未提及它会说话 (talking)。 【54题详解】 根据文章第二段语境，Sisu五次进入商店试图偷走玩具，“broke into”在此处意为强行进入或 “闯入”。 【55题详解】 通读全文，核心围绕流浪狗Sisu和独角兽玩具的情谊展开。Brave for love侧重为爱勇敢，偏离主线；A polite dog仅局部细节，无法概括全文；Sisu’s best friend贴合故事核心主旨 ；Two best friends表述宽泛，未点明主角Sisu。 C We are often told to pay attention to what our mothers tell us. Most of us enjoy listening to our mothers speak. Scientists have found that compared to other people’s voices, our brains greatly prefer the voices of our own mothers. Scientists at Stanford University, US, recently studied this. They scanned (扫描) children’s brains while they were listening to different sounds, including their mothers’ voices. They found that 97 percent of the time, children could recognize their mothers’ voices at once. Hearing their mothers’ voices makes children’s brains more active. We usually just use one part of our brain to deal with sounds when we hear something. But when we hear our mothers’ voices, many parts of the brain, including those in charge of (负责) reward (奖赏) and emotion (情感), start to work as well. Why do we respond so strongly to our mothers’ voices? It starts even before we’re born. When children are still in the womb (子宫) or have just been born, they hear their mothers talking. This makes babies feel comfortable and teaches them language and social skills, even though they are still very young. The babies learn to recognize their mothers’ voices as a rewarding (奖励性的) sound. Later, when this sound is heard again, more attention is paid to it. Some sounds are necessary for our survival (生存) or bring us pleasure. These sounds are recognized by our brains as rewarding sounds. Most human voices are not recognized in this way, since we hear them so often. But mothers’ voices are different. They bring us a lot of comfort. 56. What is the story mainly about? A. Why we should listen carefully to our mothers. B. Why we prefer to hear our mothers’ voices. C. How we recognize our mothers’ voices. D. How we respond to different kinds of sounds. 57. What will happen when children hear their mothers’ voices? A. Many parts of their brains become active. B. They will need time to recognize the voices. C. Their language skills start to improve. D. They will remember some bedtime stories. 58. According to Paragraph 4, why do children pay more attention to their mothers’ voices? A. Because they can recognize their voices quickly. B. Because their voices make them more comfortable. C. Because they can get a reward for doing so. D. Because they can get love from their mothers. 59. “Rewarding sounds” refers to sounds that _____. A. we can recognize. B. we often hear. C. we hear as babies. D. make us happy. 60. What can teach the babies language and social skills? A. Hearing their mothers’ talking. B. Staying in the womb. C. Different sounds. D. Other people’s voices. 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. B 59. D 60. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇科普说明文，主要讲述人脑偏爱母亲声音的现象及成因。 【56题详解】 文章第一段提到“our brains greatly prefer the voices of our own mothers”，随后几段通过科学研究解释了为什么我们的大脑更喜欢母亲的声音以及其原因。因此文章主要关于为什么我们更喜欢听母亲的声音。 【57题详解】 文章第三段第一句“Hearing their mothers’ voices makes children’s brains more active.”以及后文提到的“many parts of the brain... start to work as well”表明，当孩子们听到母亲的声音时，他们大脑的许多部分会变得活跃。 【58题详解】 文章第四段中“This makes babies feel comfortable... Later, when this sound is heard again, more attention is paid to it.”表明，儿童更关注母亲的声音是因为这种声音让他们感到舒适。 【59题详解】 文章第五段“Some sounds are necessary for our survival (生存) or bring us pleasure. These sounds are recognized by our brains as rewarding sounds.”表明，部分声音关乎生存或是能带给我们愉悦，这类声音被大脑视作奖励性声音，“rewarding sounds”指的是那些能使我们快乐的声音。 【60题详解】 文章第四段“when children are still in the womb... or have just been born, they hear their mothers talking. This... teaches them language and social skills”表明，听母亲说话能教会婴儿语言和社交技能。 D Everyone loves to wear clothes made from cotton, because they feel comfortable. But do you know where cotton comes from? It’s said that the Indian people harvested cotton for the first time. But China, best known for its silk, is now the world’s second largest cotton producer (产地). And Xinjiang is home to our country’s largest cotton field. Every year, the harvest begins in early September and lasts around 50 days until late October. In 2020, the cotton in Xinjiang reached 5.161 million tons. That’s over 87% of the country’s output (产量). Xinjiang is famous for its long-staple cotton (长绒棉). It is top-class and many factories around the world buy it every year. In the past, people mainly picked the cotton by hand, but now more and more people use machines. In northern Xinjiang, over 80% of the cotton is harvested by machine thanks to the development of technology (科技). After bags of cotton are packed and taken to different factories, they become clothes, toys and other things that we see in our daily life. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 61. What can we learn from the third paragraph? A. Cotton first appeared in Xinjiang. B. People begin to harvest cotton in October. C. Over 10 million tons of cotton were harvested last year. D. The long-staple cotton is famous around the world. 62. Now, most people in northern Xinjiang harvest cotton by _______. A. hands B. machines C. animals D. selling them 63. Which of the following is Not true? A. China is the world’s largest cotton producer. B. Xinjiang is China’s largest cotton field. C. The long-staple cotton is the top-class. D. Cotton can become many things in our daily life. 64. People like wearing cotton clothes because they’re _______. A. useful B. comfortable C. cheap D. smooth 65. The passage mainly tells us about ________. A. Indian cotton B. cotton output of the world C. Xinjiang cotton D. history of producing cotton 【答案】61. D 62. B 63. A 64. B 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国是世界第二大产棉国，新疆作为国内最大棉田，2020年棉花产量占全国超87%，其优质长绒棉广受全球工厂青睐，北疆超八成棉花已实现机械采收。 【61题详解】 根据文章第三段“Xinjiang is famous for its long-staple cotton...many factories around the world buy it every year.”可知，新疆长绒棉闻名世界。 【62题详解】 根据文章第四段“In northern Xinjiang, over 80%of the cotton is harvested by machine”可知，现在北疆大部分棉花是通过机器（machines）采摘的。 【63题详解】 根据文章第二段，明确说明中国是“world’s second largest cotton producer”，说明是世界第二大棉花产地，而非最大。 【64题详解】 根据第一段第一句“Everyone loves to wear clothes made from cotton, because they feel comfortable.”可知，人们喜欢穿棉质衣服是因为它们感觉舒适。 【65题详解】 文章虽然开头提到了棉花的起源，但主要篇幅（第二、三、四段）都在详细介绍新疆棉花的产地地位、产量、种类以及采摘方式等，因此文章主旨是关于新疆棉花。 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E Do you always feel tired? ____66____ Then you will feel better than before. Play sports. Playing sports can help you keep strong and make you feel happy. Only playing sports may be boring for you. ____67____ Eat healthy food.You need enough energy because you have lots of things to do every day. Eat what you like if you want to eat something. ____68____ Enjoy the outside world. ____69____ Studying too long a time is not a good idea. It’s bad for your eyes.You should find some time for outside activities. ____70____ When you have a shower, change the temperature of water-from hot to cold and back to hot again.You’ll feel great. Laugh! You should laugh for at least three minutes and three times a day.You will have good mood all day. A. Wake your body up. B. Don’t always study inside. C. But don’t eat too much sweet food. D. If your answer is yes, listen to Dr. Robert’s advice. E. You can listen to your favorite music when you play sports. 【答案】66. D 67. E 68. C 69. B 70. A 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章就人总是感到疲惫的问题给出了六点建议。 【66题详解】 根据“Do you always feel tired”你是否总是感到疲惫，“Then you will feel better than before”那样你会比之前感觉更好。可知句子针对前面的一般疑问句进行回答和建议。D选项“如果你的答案是肯定，听听罗伯特医生的建议”符合。故选D。 【67题详解】 根据“Only playing sports may be boring for you”只做运动可能对你来说很无趣，可知句子讲述让运动不是那么无趣的方法。E选项“当你做运动的时候你可以听听你最爱的音乐”符合。故选E。 【68题详解】 根据“Eat what you like if you want to eat something”如果你想吃些东西，吃你喜欢的食物，可知句子与吃东西有关。C选项“但是不要吃太多甜食”符合。故选C。 【69题详解】 根据 “Enjoy the outside world”及 “You should find some time for outside activities”享受室外的世界，你应该找时间做室外活动，可知句子与室外活动有关。B选项“不要在室内学习”符合。故选B。 【70题详解】 根据 “When you have a shower, change the temperature of water-from hot to cold and back to hot again. You’ll feel great”洗澡的时候，改变水的温度，从热水到冷水再回到热水，你会感觉很不错，可知句子与洗澡和人的身体有关。A选项“让你的身体醒过来”符合。故选A。 Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示,完成下列各题。 71. 你问妈妈怎样才能做好三明治，她说熟能生巧，她会这么说： _____________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Practice makes perfect. 【解析】 【详解】问句是“怎样才能做好三明治”，妈妈回答“熟能生巧”，意思是要多做、多练。英语中表达这个意思最常用的谚语就是“Practice makes perfect.”（熟能生巧），所以妈妈会这么说。句首字母“P”需要大写。 72. Mary跑得很快，你可以这样赞叹： _______________! 【答案】How fast Mary ran 【解析】 【详解】根据题意，结合标点可知，感叹Mary跑得很快，可以表达为“玛丽跑得真快呀！”，此题为感叹句，可用how引导的感叹句: how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语。fast“迅速地”；Mary ran“玛丽跑”。故填How fast Mary ran。 73. 同学们正在讨论对校服的看法，你认为你的校服穿在身上很丑，可以这样说： ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I think my school uniform looks ugly on me. 【解析】 【详解】根据情景提示，表达个人观点的常用句型：“我认为”可用“I think ”引导；“我的校服”译为“my school uniform”；“看起来丑”用系动词“look” + 形容词ugly，“my school uniform”做主语为单数，look需变三单，加“-s”；“穿在身上”可以用固定搭配用介词on me。陈述客观看法，使用一般现在时。因此可填I think my school uniform looks ugly on me. 答案不唯一。 74. 你认为在每一个场合穿合适的衣服是重要的，你可以这样说： ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I think (that) it is important to wear suitable clothes for every occasion. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给情景，表达个人观点常用“I think (that) …”引导宾语从句，that无实际意义，可省略；从句中表示“做某事是……的”常用固定句型“It is + adj. + to do sth.”；“重要的”译为“important”；“穿合适的衣服”译为“wear suitable clothes”；“在每个场合”译为“for every occasion”。 75. 你迫不及待地想看这场电影，可以这样说： ______________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I can’t wait to see the film. 【解析】 【详解】“等不及做某事”在英语中用“can’t wait to do sth.”表示，to后面要接动词原形。“看这场电影”对应英文短语“see the film”，这里的“see”正是动词原形。句子还需要一个主语“我”，所以加上“I”，故填I can’t wait to see the film.。 Ⅵ. 看图写话 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分,满分 10 分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. smell ________________________________________________________________________ 77. fast, of ________________________________________________________________________ 78. in, southeast ________________________________________________________________________ 79. it, necessary ________________________________________________________________________ 80. so… that, afford ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. The flowers smell very nice. 77. Ann runs the fastest of the three girls. 78. Fuzhou is in the southeast of China. 79. It is necessary to keep quiet in the library. 80. The bag is so expensive that she can’t afford it. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据图片和提示词smell，可知本句应表达为“这些花闻起来很香”。本句是主系表结构，主语是The flowers，系动词是smell，表语是nice。故“The flowers smell very nice.”符合情景。 【77题详解】 根据图片和提示词fast，of，可知本句应表达为“Ann是三个人中跑得最快的”。本句是主谓结构，主语是Ann，谓语是 runs，用副词最高级the fastest表示“最快”，结合of the three girls表示范围。故“Ann runs the fastest of the three girls.”符合情景。 【78题详解】 根据图片和提示词in，southeast，可知本句应表达为“福州位于中国的东南部”。本句是主谓结构，主语是Fuzhou，谓语是is/lies，地点状语是in the southeast of China。故“Fuzhou is in the southeast of China.”符合情景。 【79题详解】 根据图片和提示词it，necessary，可知本句应表达为“在图书馆里保持安静是必要的”。本句使用固定句型It is necessary to do sth.，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式to keep quiet in the library。故“It is necessary to keep quiet in the library.”符合情景。 【80题详解】 根据图片和提示词so… that，afford，可知本句应表达为“这个包太贵了，她买不起”。本句是结果状语从句，主句是The bag is so expensive，从句用that she can’t afford it。故“The bag is so expensive that she can’t afford it.”符合情景。 Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境，音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，是短文意思完整，行文连贯。 Most students want to study well. The key is to improve their study ____81____ (habit). First, you need to make a plan ____82____ [ˈkeəfəli] . Many students complain (抱怨) that they can’t find ____83____[ɪ′nʌf] time to read books or do something. That’s because they don’t have a good plan to deal ____84____ their problems. They should make ____85____ list of the important things: when to do the homework, when to do the sports, and when to have a rest and so on. ____86____ (two), you should find a right place. Though students can find many good places for study, a quiet and bright place like a classroom or a library is much ____87____ (good). At last, you need to have some tests. ____88____ (have) a test can be a good way to know your advantages or weaknesses (弱点) in study. Then you can make a better plan. In short, ____89____ you make a nice plan, find a right place to pay attention to your studies and make good use of tests in time, you’ll easily ____90____ [bɪˈkʌm] a better student. 【答案】81. habits 82. carefully 83. enough 84. with 85. a 86. Second 87. better 88. Having 89. if 90. become 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了提高学习效率的几个关键方法，包括制定计划、寻找合适的学习地点以及通过测试来了解自己的学习情况。 【81题详解】 句意：关键在于改进他们的学习习惯。此处“habit”（习惯）为可数名词，且“their”（他们的）表明应使用复数形式，故填habits。 【82题详解】 句意：首先，你需要仔细地制定一个计划。根据音标[ˈkeəfəli]可知，此处应填副词carefully，修饰动词“make”。 【83题详解】 句意：许多学生抱怨他们找不到足够的时间读书或做其他事情。根据音标[ɪˈnʌf]可知，此处应填形容词enough，修饰名词“time”。 【84题详解】 句意：那是因为他们没有一个好的计划来处理他们的问题。“deal with”是固定搭配，意为“处理，应付”，故填with。 【85题详解】 句意：他们应该列一个关于重要事情的清单。“make a list of...”是固定搭配，意为“列一个……的清单”，故填a。 【86题详解】 句意：其次，你应该找一个合适的地方。根据前文的序数词“First”可知，此处应填序数词Second，表示“第二”。 【87题详解】 句意：尽管学生可以找到许多学习的好地方，但一个安静明亮的地方，比如教室或图书馆，要好得多。此处“much”修饰比较级，good的比较级为better，故填better。 【88题详解】 句意：进行测试是了解你学习中优缺点的一个好方法。此处“have a test”作主语，应用动名词形式Having。 【89题详解】 句意：总之，如果你制定一个好的计划，找到一个合适的地方来专注于学习，并及时利用测试，你就会很容易成为一个更好的学生。此处引导条件状语从句，应用连词if。 【90题详解】 句意：总之，如果你制定一个好的计划，找到一个合适的地方来专注于学习，并及时利用测试，你就会很容易成为一个更好的学生。根据音标[bɪˈkʌm]可知，此处应填动词原形become，与前面的“will”构成一般将来时。 Ⅷ.书面表达，二选一（满分15分） 91. 同学们，良好的学习习惯是搞好学习的重要基础，良好的学习习惯表现在很多方面。如在课堂上，当老师提问的时候，总有一些同学不愿举手回答问题，这是好的学习习惯吗？你对这一现象有什么看法？在平时的学习中，你认为好的学习习惯有哪些呢？请参考下面的提示，说说你的想法。 要求：1.词数：80-120词。 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： Good habit be active and thinking more in class, review in time… Problem don’t raise hands in class… Why too difficult, shy, lack confidence, lose face… How For teachers: encourage more... For students: not to be shy, brave enough... … … Good learning habit is very important to us. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Good learning habits are very important to us. However, some students don’t raise hands in class when teachers ask questions. This is not a good habit because being active in class helps improve thinking and confidence. Many students stay silent due to shyness, fear of mistakes, or lack of confidence. To solve this, teachers should encourage students kindly, and students need to be brave to try even if answers are imperfect. Besides participation, good habits include reviewing lessons regularly, taking notes, and asking questions. These habits make learning efficient and enjoyable. Let’s build these habits step by step! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍好习惯的重要性； 第二步，根据题干表格的要点，分享自己对好习惯的看法； 第三步，给出保持好习惯的建议，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①take notes做笔记 ②step by step逐步地 [高分句型] ①This is not a good habit because being active in class helps improve thinking and confidence.（原因状语从句） ②Let’s build these habits step by step!（祈使句） 92. 假定你是李明，本周六你们学校将举办“校园美食·服装节”，请你根据下面表格的提示，给在国际学校就读的外国朋友Jack用英语写一篇80词左右的邮件，介绍有关情况并邀请他前来参加。 School Food & Clothes Festival Time this Saturday Place on school playground and in the hall Activities taste every class’s delicious food, see a school fashion show Attention keep the school clean, do not waste anything… 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Dear Jack, I’m writing to tell you good news about our school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 【答案】例文 Dear Jack, I’m writing to tell you good news about our school. Our School Food & Clothes Festival is coming this Saturday! The event will take place on the school playground and in the hall. During the festival, we can taste delicious food. Besides, there will be an exciting school fashion show featuring creative student designs. It’s a perfect chance to experience our vibrant campus culture! Please remember to keep the school clean and not waste anything during the event. I really hope you can come and join us for a fun day. Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文(电子邮件)，语气友好热情。一般现在时、一般将来时为主(介绍活动信息、发出邀请) 明确要点：活动基本信息(名称、时间、地点)；活动主要内容(美食体验、时装秀)；活动意义与注意事项；发出邀请与期待回复 确定人称：第一人称(I/we)与第二人称(you)结合，兼顾写信人视角与对收信人的邀请。 注意事项：词数约 80词左右；行文连贯，语气自然，符合邀请类书信的友好氛围。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构，逻辑清晰，符合书信写作规范： 开头段：点明写作目的 + 引出话题，告知活动基本信息(向 Jack 介绍校园美食服装节)。 主体段：融合活动内容、意义与注意事项，先写美食体验，再介绍时装秀，补充活动价值与行为提醒。 结尾段：发出邀请 + 表达期待，收尾邮件，传递热情邀请的态度。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：活动基本信息(名称、时间、地点) 活动名称：School Food & Clothes Festival/School Food and Fashion Festival/Campus Food & Clothing Fair 时间表达：is coming this Saturday/will be held this Saturday/is scheduled for this Saturday 地点表达：will take place on the school playground and in the hall/will be held in the school hall and on the playground 要点二：活动主要内容(美食 + 时装秀) 美食体验：taste delicious food/enjoy tasty homemade dishes 时装秀活动：there will be an exciting school fashion show featuring creative student designs/a wonderful student fashion show will be held with creative works/an exciting fashion show will show students’ creative clothing designs 要点三：活动意义与注意事项 活动意义：It’s a perfect chance to experience our vibrant campus culture/It’s a great opportunity to enjoy our lively campus life/It’s a wonderful chance to feel the energy of our school 注意事项：Please remember to keep the school clean and not waste anything during the event/Please keep the campus tidy and avoid wasting food/Don’t forget to keep the school clean and save food 要点四：邀请与结尾 邀请表达：I really hope you can come and join us for a fun day/I hope you can come and have a good time with us/We’d love to have you here with us 期待回复：Looking forward to your reply!/Hope to hear from you soon!/I’m looking forward to your reply! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级第二学期期末试卷第一节听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项，每个句子读两遍。One, the boy always eats with chopsticks. The boy always eats with chopsticks. Two bath needs a bowl of noodles, death needs a bowl of noodles. Three, this shirt is made of cotton. This shirt is made of cotton. For Bruce has to wear a windbreaker because of wind Bruce has to wear a windbreak er because of wind. Five IT is important to obey the traffic rules. IT is important to obey the traffic rules. 第二节听对话，听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话回答第六小题。May I have a menu, please? Yes. i'll be back for your order later. May I have a menu, please? Yes. i'll be back for your order later. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Look, here comes a model. What a nice blouse. Look, here comes a model. What a nice laws. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Shall we have a food festival to raise money for . the poor children? Good idea. We can have IT this saturday. Shall we have a food festival to raise money for . the poor children? Good idea. We can have IT this saturday. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Could you tell me where the handbags are? They are in the women's wear section. Could you tell me where the handbags are? They are in the women's wear section. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。Hello, damming restaurant. What would you like? I'd like fried rice and a bottle of milk. May I know your address? Of . course I met number five. Don't fung road. I'll send your food to you in twenty minutes. Thank you very much. Hello, damming restaurant. What would you like? I'd like fried rice and a bottle of milk. May I know your address? Of course I met number five. Don't fang road. I'll send your food to you in twenty minutes. Thank you very much. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Hi jack, where did you go? Yesterday I went to SHE down clothing store with my parents. Why did you go there? Because I wanted to watch a fashion show. How did you get there . by subway? What do you think of this fashion show? I think IT was . wonderful. Hi jack, where did you go? yesterday? I went to see down clothing store . with my parents. Why did you go there? Because I wanted to watch a . fashion show. How did you get . there by subway? What do you think of this fashion show? I think IT was wonderful. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。What can I do for you? Yes, a bowl of rice and a plate of fish with vegetables. Do you need anything else? A bottle of milk. Okay, thank you for your order. How long do I have to wait . about ten minutes? What can I do for you? Yes. a ball of rice and a plate of fish with vegetables. Do you need anything else? A bottle of milk. Okay, thank you for your order. How long do I have to . wait about ten minutes? 第三节听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容完成下面表格，每空填一词，短文读三遍。People in different offices wear different clothes because they should wear suitable clothes for their work. A business man goes to work in a dark suit with black shoes, black socks and a dark tie. A reporter goes to work in blue jeans, a work shirt and a pair of sports shoes. If you find a job, you must be happy. Before you go to work, you add Better, buy some new suitable clothes at the office. You should wear suits with a White shirt and a dark tie. On other occasions, you can wear a jacket. Dressing is very important. Without IT, there is no successful fashion. People in different offices wear different clothes because they should wear suitable clothes for their work. A business man goes to work in a dark suit with black shoes, black socks and a dark tie. A reporter goes to work in blue jeans, a workshy t and a pair of sports shoes. If you find a job, you must be happy. Before you go to work, you had Better buy some new suitable clothes at the office. You should wear suits with a White shirt and a dark tie. On other occasions, you can wear a jacket. Dressing is very important without IT, there is no successful fashion people in different offices where different, different clothes, because they should wear suitable clothes for their work. A business man goes to work in a dark suit with black shoes, black socks and a dark tie. A reporter goes to work in blue jeans, a workshy t and a pair of sports shoes. If you find a job, you must be happy. Before you go to work, you had Better buy some new suitable clothes at the office. You should wear suits with a White shirt and a dark tie. On other occasions, you can wear a jacket. Dressing is very important. Without IT, there is no successful fashion. 听力到此结束。 南平市水东学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期第三次月考英语试卷 （考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分） Ⅰ. 听力 (共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案（每段对话读两遍）。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the two speakers? A. In the classroom. B. In a zoo. C. In a restaurant. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the model wearing? A. A blouse. B. A dress. C. A windbreaker. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why do the two speakers want to have a food festival? A. Because they need money for their trip. B. Because they want to celebrate a festival. C. Because they want to raise money for the poor children. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman probably want to buy? A. A tie. B. A handbag. C. A sweater. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the man doing? A. He is waiting in a restaurant. B. He is ordering a meal in a restaurant. C. He is ordering a meal by phone. 11. How soon will this man get his food? A. In twenty minutes. B. In twenty-five minutes. C. In half an hour. 听对话，回答下列下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Who went to Xidan Clothing Store with Jack yesterday? A. His friends. B. His parents. C. His grandparents. 13. What did Jack do there? A. He watched a fashion show. B. He bought a coat. C. He bought a tie. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the woman want to drink? A. Juice. B. Tea. C. Milk. 15. How long does the woman have to wait? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 10 minutes. C. About 15 minutes. 第三节 听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Jobs or occasions Clothes A businessman In a ___16___ suit, with black shoes, black socks and a red tie. A reporter In blue jeans, a work shirt and a pair of ___17___ shoes. At the ___18___ In suits with a white ___19___ and a tie. Other occasions Wear a ___20___. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21. —What do you think of ________ Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games? —Excellent! It is ________ surprise to people around the world. A. a; a B. /; a C. the; a 22. The weather in Beijing is different ________ in Shanghai. A. from that B. from it C. from 23. Reading more can ________ us ________ doing something stupid. A. help, from B. keep, on C. stop, from 24. In the classroom, some students are reading, some are doing exercises, and ________ are talking happily. A. the other B. another C. others 25. —What did you receive yesterday? —A ________. Mum thinks it’s still cold in the north in this season. A. T-shirt B. blouse C. sweater 26. It’s ________ that everyone ________the same clothes. A. true, likes B. impossible, like C. impossible, likes 27. Wine ________ wheat. A. is made of B. is made from C. are made of 28. Kangkang worked much ________ at English than before, so he got better grades. A. hard B. harder C. hardest 29. Wang Mian couldn’t ________ to go to school so he had to learn by himself. A. afford B. invite C. refuse 30. Tom got up ________ late this morning ________ he didn’t catch the train. A. so...as B. so...that C. such...that 31. People ________ Chen Xiangrong, a hero from Fujian. A. are proud of B. are worried about C. are careful with 32. —Why do you look so sleepy today? —I drank ________ coffee and didn’t sleep well last night. A. much too B. too much C. too many 33. —Today is Teachers’ Day. Shall we buy some flowers for our teachers? — ________ A. You’re kind. B. I’d love to. C. Good idea! 34. Kate won’t answer the phone if she ________ the number. A. didn’t know B. doesn’t know C. won’t know 35. — Could you tell me ________? — In three days. A. how often they go to the countryside B. how long they stayed in New York C. how soon they will go to see the children Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has worked in a park for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him ___36___ than playing with his little daughter in his free time. Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was cleaning the park, suddenly, he heard a woman ___37___ for help. He stopped cleaning and ran up quickly to see what ___38___. The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl choked (噎住) on a small piece of pear and her face turned purple. The baby was ___39___ young to save herself and the mother was so ____40____ that she didn’t know how to save her daughter properly. ____41____, Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his arms ___42___ thinking twice. With the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats (拍) on the back. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her ___43___ and the baby began to cry. Her mom was very thankful ___44___ her daughter was saved. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the baby’s life. In his mind, helping others is just helping ____45____. He hoped more people could volunteer to help the people in need if possible. 36. A. healthier B. happier C. angrier 37. A. crying B. waiting C. preparing 38. A. appeared B. happened C. broke 39. A. so B. very C. too 40. A. nervous B. sorry C. calm 41. A. Slowly B. Luckily C. Finally 42. A. without B. after C. by 43. A. ear B. nose C. mouth 44. A. so B. because C. but 45. A. myself B. herself C. himself Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Children’s Monthly November Issue(期) Things you need or Things you want ? Think before you buy By Kate Yang Things you need Every day, we need to eat and drink. When you are thirsty, you need a glass of water. When you are hungry, you need some bread. Things you want Your classmates have a beautiful schoolbag. You want to have one, too. But your schoolbag still looks new. This is what you want but not what you need. Who pays for what you want When you go shopping, you want a new toy. Your parents work around the clock to make money. Keep your pocket money Keep your pocket money and give some to the people in need. This can make you feel happy. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 46. This may be the _________ issue of Children’s Monthly this year. A. 9th B. 10th C. 11th D. 12th 47. According to the passage, what can really make you happy? A. Going shopping. B. Eating and drinking. C. Getting a beautiful schoolbag. D. Helping people with pocket money. 48. The text is mainly about _________. A. things you want B. how to spend money C. who pays for you D. your pocket money 49. Who may be the readers of this passage? A. Kids. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Workers. 50. What does the writer mean by saying “Your parents work around the clock”？ A. They go to work early every day. B. They put the clocks on their office desks. C. They are fond of running. D. They work day and night. B Dogs may be man’s best friend, but for Sisu, a stray (走失的) dog, the unicorn (独角兽) is his best friend. Recently Sisu broke into a store in North Carolina five times, trying to steal (偷) the same purple unicorn toy. But every time he got it, a salesman would find him, took the toy away and put it back on the shelf. When it turned out that Sisu wouldn’t give up, the salesman had to lock (锁) the door and not let Sisu in, and then called Duplin County Services for help. Samantha Lane, the officer who answered the call, was so moved by Sisu’s love for the unicorn that she bought the $10 toy for the dog. “The only thing we can think of is that he came from a family that had a similar toy or had children who had one,” said Joe Newburn, a director of Duplin County Services. “It’s a really nice dog,” Newburn added. “He likes to play and he is very smart. He sits, stays and shakes hands. He is very polite.” And whoever is lucky enough to adopt (收养) Sisu will get two best friends for the price of one. According to a Facebook post from Duplin County Services, Sisu and the unicorn have already had an adopter. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 51. Sisu’s best friend is _________. A. the unicorn B. Samantha Lane C. Newburn D. the salesman 52. The salesman didn’t _________ to stop Sisu from stealing the toy. A. close the shop B. take the toy away C. call Duplin County Services for help D. adopt Sisu 53. The dog can do the following things except ________. A. shaking hands B. talking C. sitting D. staying 54. What does the underlined phrase “broke into” mean in Chinese ? A. 破坏 B. 打碎 C. 闯入 D. 爆发 55. The best title of this passage is __________. A. Brave for love B. A polite dog C. Sisu’s best friend D. Two best friends C We are often told to pay attention to what our mothers tell us. Most of us enjoy listening to our mothers speak. Scientists have found that compared to other people’s voices, our brains greatly prefer the voices of our own mothers. Scientists at Stanford University, US, recently studied this. They scanned (扫描) children’s brains while they were listening to different sounds, including their mothers’ voices. They found that 97 percent of the time, children could recognize their mothers’ voices at once. Hearing their mothers’ voices makes children’s brains more active. We usually just use one part of our brain to deal with sounds when we hear something. But when we hear our mothers’ voices, many parts of the brain, including those in charge of (负责) reward (奖赏) and emotion (情感), start to work as well. Why do we respond so strongly to our mothers’ voices? It starts even before we’re born. When children are still in the womb (子宫) or have just been born, they hear their mothers talking. This makes babies feel comfortable and teaches them language and social skills, even though they are still very young. The babies learn to recognize their mothers’ voices as a rewarding (奖励性的) sound. Later, when this sound is heard again, more attention is paid to it. Some sounds are necessary for our survival (生存) or bring us pleasure. These sounds are recognized by our brains as rewarding sounds. Most human voices are not recognized in this way, since we hear them so often. But mothers’ voices are different. They bring us a lot of comfort. 56. What is the story mainly about? A. Why we should listen carefully to our mothers. B. Why we prefer to hear our mothers’ voices. C. How we recognize our mothers’ voices. D. How we respond to different kinds of sounds. 57. What will happen when children hear their mothers’ voices? A. Many parts of their brains become active. B. They will need time to recognize the voices. C. Their language skills start to improve. D. They will remember some bedtime stories. 58. According to Paragraph 4, why do children pay more attention to their mothers’ voices? A. Because they can recognize their voices quickly. B. Because their voices make them more comfortable. C. Because they can get a reward for doing so. D. Because they can get love from their mothers. 59. “Rewarding sounds” refers to sounds that _____. A. we can recognize. B. we often hear. C. we hear as babies. D. make us happy. 60. What can teach the babies language and social skills? A. Hearing their mothers’ talking. B. Staying in the womb. C. Different sounds. D. Other people’s voices. D Everyone loves to wear clothes made from cotton, because they feel comfortable. But do you know where cotton comes from? It’s said that the Indian people harvested cotton for the first time. But China, best known for its silk, is now the world’s second largest cotton producer (产地). And Xinjiang is home to our country’s largest cotton field. Every year, the harvest begins in early September and lasts around 50 days until late October. In 2020, the cotton in Xinjiang reached 5.161 million tons. That’s over 87% of the country’s output (产量). Xinjiang is famous for its long-staple cotton (长绒棉). It is top-class and many factories around the world buy it every year. In the past, people mainly picked the cotton by hand, but now more and more people use machines. In northern Xinjiang, over 80% of the cotton is harvested by machine thanks to the development of technology (科技). After bags of cotton are packed and taken to different factories, they become clothes, toys and other things that we see in our daily life. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 61. What can we learn from the third paragraph? A. Cotton first appeared in Xinjiang. B. People begin to harvest cotton in October. C. Over 10 million tons of cotton were harvested last year. D. The long-staple cotton is famous around the world. 62. Now, most people in northern Xinjiang harvest cotton by _______. A. hands B. machines C. animals D. selling them 63. Which of the following is Not true? A. China is the world’s largest cotton producer. B. Xinjiang is China’s largest cotton field. C. The long-staple cotton is the top-class. D. Cotton can become many things in our daily life. 64. People like wearing cotton clothes because they’re _______. A. useful B. comfortable C. cheap D. smooth 65. The passage mainly tells us about ________. A. Indian cotton B. cotton output of the world C. Xinjiang cotton D. history of producing cotton 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E Do you always feel tired? ____66____ Then you will feel better than before. Play sports. Playing sports can help you keep strong and make you feel happy. Only playing sports may be boring for you. ____67____ Eat healthy food.You need enough energy because you have lots of things to do every day. Eat what you like if you want to eat something. ____68____ Enjoy the outside world. ____69____ Studying too long a time is not a good idea. It’s bad for your eyes.You should find some time for outside activities. ____70____ When you have a shower, change the temperature of water-from hot to cold and back to hot again.You’ll feel great. Laugh! You should laugh for at least three minutes and three times a day.You will have good mood all day. A. Wake your body up. B. Don’t always study inside. C. But don’t eat too much sweet food. D. If your answer is yes, listen to Dr. Robert’s advice. E. You can listen to your favorite music when you play sports. Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示,完成下列各题。 71. 你问妈妈怎样才能做好三明治，她说熟能生巧，她会这么说： _____________________________________________________________________. 72. Mary跑得很快，你可以这样赞叹： _______________! 73. 同学们正在讨论对校服的看法，你认为你的校服穿在身上很丑，可以这样说： ______________________________________________________________________ 74. 你认为在每一个场合穿合适的衣服是重要的，你可以这样说： ______________________________________________________________________ 75. 你迫不及待地想看这场电影，可以这样说： ______________________________________________________________________ Ⅵ. 看图写话 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分,满分 10 分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. smell ________________________________________________________________________ 77. fast, of ________________________________________________________________________ 78. in, southeast ________________________________________________________________________ 79. it, necessary ________________________________________________________________________ 80. so… that, afford ________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境，音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，是短文意思完整，行文连贯。 Most students want to study well. The key is to improve their study ____81____ (habit). First, you need to make a plan ____82____ [ˈkeəfəli] . Many students complain (抱怨) that they can’t find ____83____[ɪ′nʌf] time to read books or do something. That’s because they don’t have a good plan to deal ____84____ their problems. They should make ____85____ list of the important things: when to do the homework, when to do the sports, and when to have a rest and so on. ____86____ (two), you should find a right place. Though students can find many good places for study, a quiet and bright place like a classroom or a library is much ____87____ (good). At last, you need to have some tests. ____88____ (have) a test can be a good way to know your advantages or weaknesses (弱点) in study. Then you can make a better plan. In short, ____89____ you make a nice plan, find a right place to pay attention to your studies and make good use of tests in time, you’ll easily ____90____ [bɪˈkʌm] a better student. Ⅷ.书面表达，二选一（满分15分） 91. 同学们，良好的学习习惯是搞好学习的重要基础，良好的学习习惯表现在很多方面。如在课堂上，当老师提问的时候，总有一些同学不愿举手回答问题，这是好的学习习惯吗？你对这一现象有什么看法？在平时的学习中，你认为好的学习习惯有哪些呢？请参考下面的提示，说说你的想法。 要求：1.词数：80-120词。 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 参考信息： Good habit be active and thinking more in class, review in time… Problem don’t raise hands in class… Why too difficult, shy, lack confidence, lose face… How For teachers: encourage more... For students: not to be shy, brave enough... … … Good learning habit is very important to us. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 92. 假定你是李明，本周六你们学校将举办“校园美食·服装节”，请你根据下面表格的提示，给在国际学校就读的外国朋友Jack用英语写一篇80词左右的邮件，介绍有关情况并邀请他前来参加。 School Food & Clothes Festival Time this Saturday Place on school playground and in the hall Activities taste every class’s delicious food, see a school fashion show Attention keep the school clean, do not waste anything… 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Dear Jack, I’m writing to tell you good news about our school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $