内容正文:
高三仿真练习
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英语
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制;金学器织,习60间
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(时间:120分钟
满分:150分)
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注意事项:
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1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
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2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上
无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
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第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
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第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
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听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1.What is the woman's concern about planting bamboo?
A.It will attract many birds.B.It is expensive to maintain.
C.It might grow out of control.
2.How much should the man pay?
A.S4.
B.$6.
C.$10.,
3.What is the relationship between the speakers?
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A.Colleagues.
B.Tailor and client.
C.Salesperson and customer.
4.Which day is the woman's final working day in the company?
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A.This Friday.
B.This weekend.
C.Next Monday.
5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
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A.The keys to a company's success.
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B.The difficulties in management.
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C.The development of the market.
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第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
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听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时
间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音,回答第6、7题。
6.Why does the woman make a phone call?
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A.To arrange a meeting.
B.To apply for a job.
C.To interview the salesperson.
7.Who will provide the woman with more information?
A.The man.
B.Mr.Burton.
C.Mr.Burton's secretary.
听第7段录音,回答第8至10题。
8.What did the woman do last Saturday?
A.She went for a test drive.
B.She took a driving lesson.C.She bought her first vehicle.
9.Why will the woman invite Joseph with her?
A.He wants to buy a car.
B.He knows about sales skills.C.He wants to be a car dealer.
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10.How will the woman pay for her new car?
A.Full payment.
B.Loan payment.
C.Unclear.
听第8段录音,回答第11至13题。
11.What's wrong with the woman?
A.She has a heartache.
B.She has chest pain
C.She has a running nose.
12.What does the man arrange for the woman?
A.An online consultation.B.An urgent surgery.
C.A medical test.
13.What did the woman plan to do tonight?
A.She would have a big meal.
B.She would visit an attraction.
C.She would have an appointment.
听第9段录音,回答第14至17题。
14.What is the problem Mary is facing?
A.How to effectively teach students.
B.How to build better relationships with students.
C.How to present the topic in an interesting way.
15.Why is Professor J.K.Simmons popular among students?
A.He is an expert in research.
B.He is the author of a bestseller.
C.He has creative teaching methods.
16.What learning approach does Mr.Carter suggest Mary try?
A.Focusing on personal study skills.
B.Developing learning by reading the book.
C.Organizing students to do research in groups.
17.What does Professor J.K.Simmons'book centre on?
A.Guidance for classroom management.
B.Student cooperation and individual growth.
C.Relationships between teachers and students.
听第10段录音,回答第18至20题。
18.How many subjects were involved in the study?
A.40.
B.20.
C.10
19.What does Dr.Zee suggest people do?
A.Sleep with lights off.
B.Sleep with open curtains.
C.Reduce the use of sleep medicine.
20.What is the talk mainly about?
A.The benefits of good sleep.
B.The effects of lack of sleep.
C.The influence of light on sleep.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
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A
Four classics
Bleak House,by Charles Dickens
Published in 1853,Bleak House has a large number of characters and side stories,but at the heart of
the story is the long legal battle of Jarndyce vs Jarndyce concerning a will.Although the work is fictional,
Dickens claimed that the legal case that runs through the book was based on multiple historical cases.
Scholars often point to the true story of the Thellusson vs Woodford case in which a will was read and
contested.The book is widely regarded as a masterpiece of fiction and legal literature.
The Republic,by Plato
The best-known work of the best-known thinker in Western philosophical history.Written around
375 BCE,The Republic was first published in ancient Greece.Plato wrote the book as a Socratic dialogue
in which Socrates talks with Athenians and foreigners alike about the meaning of justice and the rule of
law.
To Kill a Mockingbird,by Harper Lee
The 1960 novel explores the racial tensions in the fictional Alabama town of Maycomb.The story is
told through the eyes of a six-year-old girl called Scout.The novel shows the process of learning as our
society fills us with ideas of justice,equality,community,and the importance of law.
On Liberty,by John Stuart Mill
Published in 1859,On Liberty is one of the most celebrated defences of free speech ever written.
Liberty is a crucial concept for any student of law.Like justice,it is hard to define.On Liberty is an
important text for anyone looking to understand the basic ideas of modern thought with regard to the
individual in a society ruled by laws.
21.What does Bleak House focus on?
A.Historical cases in fiction.
B.The stories of Charles Dickens
C.The case of Jarndyce vs Jarndyce.
D.The will of Thellusson vs Woodford.
22.Which of the following was published last?
A.To Kill a Mockingbird.B.The Republic.
C.Bleak House.
D.On Liberty.
23.What do the four books have in common?
A.They are novels.
B.They are law-related.
C.They are about individuals.
D.They are based on real stories.
As my train inched its way into the station at La Souterraine,some three hours south of Paris on a
hot June aftemoon,the woman next to me asked,Vous descendez ici?Her expression seemed to say,
"Really?You're getting off here?"
I could see what she meant.Behind the wire fencing lining the platform lay a handful of industrial
buildings alongside unremarkable farmland.I had arrived in La Creuse-one of the departments the
French call la France profonde-deepest,darkest France-and apparently the country's least-visited
region,north of Limoges.
I attempted to find the landscape that had inspired the painter Claude Monet,a landscape that,unlike
his Rouen,Paris and London,which he painted many times,remains relatively unknown.In early 1889,
several years before he started his world-famous water lily (series,Monet spent several months in
the countryside near the small village of Fresselines,about an hour's drive north of Limoges.Like his
fellow impressionists,Monet was on the lookout for locations to paint in the open air,and his friend
Gustave Geffroy suggested La Creuse,by which Monet was soon attracted.
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I had arranged to do the circular,three-kilometre route with Monet expert Christophe Rameix,and
we were walking through the thick woodland that lines the banks of the Creuse River.Information posts
on the path show copies of Monet's paintings at the spots where he created them.Eventually,after
climbing over slippery rocks,we reached the bank from which Monet had looked down,positioning his
easel (at a place where two sections of the Creuse River join."Monet was attracted by the water,"
Rameix told me."He wanted to catch its movement,even its sound."
It wasn't hard to see why La Creuse had inspired Monet.I only wondered why La Creuse was not
better known.
24.How did the woman feel when the author was getting off the train?
A.Relieved.
B.Confused.
C.Annoyed.
D.Encouraged.
25.Why did the author travel to La Creuse?
A.To participate in a painting tour
B.To rediscover his interest in Monet's works.
C.To attend Monet's art exhibition.
D.To explore Monet's less-known inspiration.
26.What can we learn about Monet around 1889?
A.He was introduced into La Creuse.
B.He perfected his impressionist touch.
C.He made friends with Gustave Geffroy.
D.He was working on his water lily series.
27.What did Rameix say about Monet?
A.He liked painting in diverse environments
B.He aimed to represent water as a solid element.
C.He tried to grasp the core of water in his paintings.
D.He preferred painting landscapes over other subjects.
C
Have you ever felt lost for words at a party,an interview or even on a date?If you don't mind your
conversation appearing a little unnatural while wearing strange eyeglasses,22-year-old Bryan Chiang
may offer you a remedy.
In March,Stanford University student Chiang gathered a group of friends to code a software over a
few hours on a Saturday.Armed with an augmented reality or AR(增强现实)eyepiece and a laptop,the
group produced RizzGPT,a software that uses ChatGPT to generate human-like conversations from user
prompts(提示).
The open source AR monocle(单片眼镜)Chiang used was designed by Brilliant Labs and features a
camera,a microphone and an internal projector screen which displays words.Chiang and his friends
coded RizzGPT to monitor conversations using the microphone,transform them into text and relay them
to ChatGPT over WiFi to generate a response,which then appears on the monocle screen after a short
delay.
"RizzGPT basically uses AI to help you on demand,so it listens to your current ongoing
conversation and tells you exactly what to say next,"said Chiang.Chiang was quick to stress that his
device still had some problems which could make text difficult for ChatGPT to read and that the 5-second
time delay could make users feel a little awkward.
"RizzGPT isn't intended to replace conversations.It's mostly like a passion,a personal kind of
project.And the goal here is not to commercialize it into a product immediately,but just to show people
new ways of interacting with rapidly advancing technology,"Chiang said."It's really just meant to inspire
you,not to tell you exactly what to say.I think in that role it could be incredibly helpful for people who
struggle with social anxiety and have difficulty talking to others."
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28.What does the underlined word "remedy"in paragraph 1 mean?
A.Reward.
B.Requirement.
C.Standard.
D.Solution.
29.Which aspect of RizzGPT does paragraph 3 focus on?
A.Working principles.
B.Research background.
C.Application fields.
D.Development potential
30.What challenge does RizzGPT currently face?
A.It is too complex for most users.
B.It fails to monitor conversations
C.It has a slight delay in responses.
D.It requires constant internet connectivity.
31.What does Chiang hope to demonstrate through RizzGPT?
A.The importance of human interaction.
B.The potential for commercialising AI.
C.The limitations of current communication tools.
D.The possibilities of engaging with new technology
D
Psychologists have long believed willpower is the ticket to a good life.So parenting experts
advocate teaching children to use willpower to resist modern temptations ()It is thought that you
can build a child's willpower the way athletes build up muscles,through practice.For example,exposing
children to junk food more,they claim,helps them learn to resist it.Howeyer,this assumption has a fatal
weakness:it doesn't work for very long.
In fact,trying to build up kids'willpower can have the opposite effect.Humans are biologically
programmed to prefer fatty and sweet foods,so regularly offering these temptations only strengthens
children's desire for them.Rather than teaching self-control,this approach actually makes resisting such
foods more difficult.
New studies observe what people do in real life to meet their long-term goals,and they reveal
something surprising:the more successful people don't have better willpower compared to those who are
less successful.Instead,successful people expose themselves to fewer temptations so they don't need to
use willpower frequently.In fact,parents don't need to teach kids how to say "no"to the marshmallow
sitting in front of them,but rather,how to avoid being in a room with marshmallows altogether.
This principle applies beyond food.For example,parents can teach kids to leave their phone in another
room when studying or to use apps that block distracting websites and games.
Avoiding temptation is only half the strategy.The great thing is that parents can help kids fall in love
with healthier alternatives.To shape their preferences,give your kids loads of opportunities to experience
the pleasure of these healthy options.Besides,pay attention to how you talk about healthy foods and
activities.Don't present them as burdens,sacrifices,or punishments.Above all,whether it's eating
healthier food,doing physical exercise,or reading good books,if you make the experience more fun for
your kids,then they are more likely to do it again.
32.What is a common practice to build up willpower?
A.Staying away from junk food.
B.Putting oneself in tempting situations
C.Engaging in more athletic activities.
D.Exposing oneself to their inner desire.
33.What can we learn from the new studies?
A.Willpower rises with frequent use.
B.Successful people avoid temptations.
C.Willpower ensures lifelong success.
D.Success requires long-term planning.
34.What advice does the author give to parents in the last paragraph?
A.Enhance willpower strategies.
B.Punish kids for giving in to desires.
C.Make healthy experiences enjoyable.
D.Offer more healthy options as rewards.
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35.What is the best title for the text?
A.Build Willpower,Form Good Habits.
B.Resist Temptation,Practice Self-Control.
C.Change Parenting,Strengthen Willpower.
D.Avoid Temptation,Love Healthier Choices.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to choose the right workout partner
The right workout partner can make all the difference in staying motivated and achieving real results.
If you're wondering who to invite to your next session,consider these essential tips for choosing someone
who will truly help you level up.
First and foremost,choose someone with similar goals.For example,you may want to run a
marathon,while your partner may only want to stay in shape.36 This is far from ideal.When you
share the same goals,you not only train side by side but also motivate each other more effectively,since
you are working toward the same outcome.
It is also vital to find someone with a similar ability level.According to social comparison theory,
people tend to mirror the behaviors of those around them.37 If the gap between you is too large,
one of you may feel discouraged,which can quickly hurt motivation.By choosing someone with a similar
fitness level,you can challenge each other in a healthy way and make steady progress in strength,speed,
and overall performance.
_38 You and your workout partner should agree on training frequency and intensity.When your
expectations are the same,you can support each other consistently-pushing through tough sessions,
staying accountable,and offering encouragement when it's needed most.
Finally,make sure you both share a long-term vision.39 Since fitness involves both immediate
targets and distant goals,you need a companion who is in it for the entire journey.
Choosing wisely not only boosts your motivation and progress but also makes every training session
more effective and enjoyable.40
A.Simply put,your partner choice is vital.
B.In that case,you may end up training separately.
C.It is equally important to schedule your training time.
D.In a fitness setting,this relates to the abilities of your partner.
E.Furthermore,ensure you share the same level of commitment.
F.It's essential to find a partner with a level of ambition that matches yours.
G.In addition,look for a partner who approaches life with a positive attitude.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
Nearly two decades later,Sarah Paul finally got the chance to say something she had carried inside
for years:thank you.And the woman she thanked never 41 her either.
Sarah's early life was filled with 42,entering the foster care system at 13 and 43 between
shelters and group homes.During her 44,most uncertain days,she was assigned a Child Protective
Services caseworker named Barbara Daw-Sanders,someone she credited with helping her change 45
entirely,not following the same path as others.When she struggled to get her life on track and find a
home,Barbara 46.
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47,the two lost touch after Sarah aged out of the system.She became a mother and built a life
of her own.Years passed,but the 48 of that relationship never faded.While protecting her own
teenager daughter through a hard time,Sarah realized she'd never properly 49 the woman who
taught her how to love and protect a child.
Sarah shared a 50 of Barbara and their story on Facebook,hoping someone might recognize
her.The post quickly 51,with hundreds of people joining in to help."As I open my Facebook page,
I have people52 her message to me,"Barbara said.
The 53 reunion was even more surprising:they'd been living just three miles apart for years.
What started as an effort to fix a past 54 has turned into a rebuilt 55
41.A.missed
B.forgot
C.ignored
D.controlled
42.A.instability
B.pressure
C.confusion
D.danger
43.A.choosing
B.staying
C.moving
D.hesitating
44.A.busiest
B.darkest
C.coldest
D.craziest
45.A.preference
B.focus
C.mood
D.direction
46.A.pulled out
B.took over
C.stepped in
D.looked on
47.A.Additionally
B.Unfortunately
C.Similarly
D.Undoubtedly
48.A.gap
B.rule
C.impact
D.balance
49.A.thanked
B.understood
C.impressed
D.praised
50.A.letter
B.note
C.message
D.photo
51.A.formed
B.appeared
C.changed
D.spread
52.A.forwarding
B.returning
C.explaining
D.reading
53.A.well-prepared
B.long-awaited
C.highly-honored
D.newly-discovered
54.A.mess
B.crisis
C.conflict
D.regret
55.A.system
B.harmony
C.bond
D.trust
第二节(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Datiehua,or Iron Fireworks,is one of China's precious national intangible cultural heritages.56
(date)back to the Northern Song Dynasty,it has a history of over a thousand years.It was said that local
blacksmiths in Kaifeng,57 accident,found that the iron splashes (formed sparks bright and
shining,like stars in the night sky.Since then,this art58(gain)popularity across Henan and Shanxi,
and gradually developed into a grand and traditional folk performance.
Before the show,craftsmen build a 10-meter-high double shelf 59(cover)with fresh willow
branches.In the center of the shelf stands a tall pole,the top of 60 is filled with large
fireworks.During the performance,they melt iron in a furnace,use thick willow sticks61(hold)
the molten iron,and throw the liquid high into the air.The red-hot molten iron bursts into brilliant sparks
62(beautiful)filling the night sky.Highly skilled performers can even hit the pole accurately to
light fireworks at the top,._63 wonderful act known as“winning the lottery(中彩)”,and if they win
the lottery,they 64 (honor)with red flowers and prizes.
Datiehua is not only a skill,but also a cultural and 65(spirit)symbol.It represents family
happiness and strengthens people's cultural confidence.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你所在的小组参与了外教组织的“校园鸟类研究”项目式学习,并制作了“Th
Campus Bird Handbook”,请你代表小组在口语课上作分享。内容包括:
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1.研究过程;
2.手册内容。
注意:
1.词数80左右:
2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hello,everyone!
Thank you for listening!
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When Dad announced we would transform the overgrown backyard into a vegetable garden,I rolled
my eyes while Tom,my little brother,cheered."It's a waste of time,"I complained."We could just buy
vegetables from the supermarket."Tom,however,had always dreamed of growing his own tomatoes-
especially since Mom's birthday was only three months away,and he'd been talking about picking fresh
tomatoes to make her favorite pasta sauce ()Dad smiled,handing us a list,"Lily,you'll handle
planning the layout and buying seedlings()Tom,you're in charge of clearing the weeds and
digging the soil.Teamwork makes the dream work."He paused,adding,"Three months is quite enough
for those tomato seedlings to bear fruit if we get started now."
The first weekend,conflict erupted.I spent hours researching online but forgot to buy the seedlings,
excusing myself for being too busy with homework.Tom was pulling weeds for hours,sweating heavily.
Several days later,he marched into the garden expecting to find rows of seedlings,only to be met with
empty yard,and then exploded with anger,shouting,"You didn't even do your basic job.I'm doing all the
hard work while you're sitting on the couch.Look!My gloves are worn out."I fired back,Digging is
easy.My part requires intelligence,not just physical strength."We refused to speak to each other,leaving
the half-cleared yard in chaos.Dad didn't say anything and just left a note on the kitchen table,"Labor
teaches us responsibility,and teamwork means supporting each other,not blaming."
That night,feeling so guilty that I couldn't sleep,recalling how Tom had helped me fix my bike
despite his fever.The next morning,I woke up at dawn,raced to the store and came back with not just
tomato seedlings but also a new pair of gardening gloves for Tom.
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Tom was already in the backyard when I arrived.
Finally,the big day came -Mom's birthday.
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参考答案及部分试题详解(附听力原文)
【听力部分】1-5 CBCAA6-10 BCABB
11-15 BCAAC
16-20 CBBAC
【阅读理解】21-23CAB
24-27 BDAC
28-31 DACD
32-35 BBCD
36-40 BDEFA
【完型填空】41-45 BACBD
46-50 CBCAD
51-55 DABDC
【语法填空】
56.Dating
57.by
58.has gained
59.covered
60.which
61.to hold
62.beautifully
63.a
64.will be honored
65.spiritual
【应用文写作范文】
Hello,everyone!I'm excited to introduce our group project and its final work,The Campus Bird
Handbook.
First,we observed the birds that frequent our campus and took photos of them.Then,we searched
for information online to identify each species.The knowledge we gained during the process contributed
to the creation of The Campus Bird Handbook,which features ten common bird species.For each species,
we provide a vivid picture and information about its living habits.Additionally,some fun facts about
them can be found in the handbook
Birds are an important part of our campus biodiversity.We wish this handbook could spark your
interest in our feathered friends.
Thank you for listening!(108)
【读后续写范文】
Tom was already in the backyard when I arrived.I approached quietly,holding out the gloves and
seedlings."Sorry I messed up earlier,I shouldn't have been so rude to you."I mumbled.Tom turned
around,with a faint surprise crossing his face.He took them readily and grinned,"That's all right.Let's
get started."Together,we planted the seedlings,him digging neat holes and me arranging them according
to the layout.Sweat dripped down our faces,but laughter replaced our earlier misunderstanding as we
cooperated wholeheartedly.We waited patiently,hoping our little effort would blossom into a sweet
miracle
Finally,the big day came-Mom's birthday.We led her to the garden,where ripe tomatoes hung
thick and heavy on the vines ()Mom hugged us tightly,tears blurring her vision,"This is the best
birthday gift-seeing you two work together."Dad joined us to pick fresh tomatoes and make the pasta
sauce.We sat together,chatting and laughing over the delicious meal.Teamwork and understanding
mattered not only in tending the garden,but also in drawing our hearts closer and strengthening our
family bond.Family love is far sweeter than any sauce,a precious moment we will cherish forever.
答案详解
A篇
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四部经典著作,分别阐述了每部作品的出版时间、核心内容以及其
在法律、哲学、正义等领域的价值意义。
21.细节理解题。根据第一段“but at the heart of the story is the long legal battle of Jarndyce vs Jarndyce
concerning a will可知,《荒凉山庄》的故事核心是围绕一份遗嘱展开的贾恩迪斯诉贾恩迪斯这起漫长的法
律诉讼案。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据原文明确的出版时间信息:The Republic约公元前375年;Bleak House1853年;Om
Liberty1859年;To Kill a Mockingbird1960年。通过对比四部作品的出版时间,可确定To Kill a Mockingbird
是出版时间最晚的作品。故选A。
23.推理判断题。通读全文可知,四部作品均与法律相关:《荒凉山庄》以法律诉讼案为核心:《理想国》
探讨正义与法治的意义;《杀死一只知更鸟》展现社会对正义、平等及法律重要性的认知过程;《论自由》
是对言论自由的经典辩护,阐释了法治社会中个人自由的基本理念。因此四部作品的共同点是都与法律相
关。故选B。
B篇
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者远赴法国克勒兹地区,寻访莫奈曾经写生创作、却鲜为人知的风景之地,
探寻这片小众风光给予莫奈的创作灵感。
24.推理判断题。根据第一段“Her expression seemed to say,.Really?You're getting offhere?,可知,女士看
到作者在这个地方下车时,神情中流露出明显的困惑与不解。故选B。
25,细节理解题。根据第三段“I attempted to find the landscape that had inspired the painter Claude Monet,a
landscape that,unlike his Rouen,Paris and London,which he painted many times,remains relatively unknown."
可知,作者前往拉克勒兹是为了探寻莫奈鲜为人知的创作灵感之地。故选D。
26.细节理解题。根据第三段“In early 1889.his friend Gustave Geffroy suggested La Creuse,,by which Monet
was soon attracted.”可知,I889年莫奈经由朋友引荐了解并被克勒兹地区吸引。故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据第四段“Monet was attracted by the water,”Rameix told me.“He wanted to catch its
novement,.even its sound.”可知,拉梅克斯认为莫奈被水景吸引,想要捕捉水的动态甚至声响,力求抓住水
的内在精髓。故选C。
C篇
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了斯坦福大学学生研发的AR智能眼镜软件RizzGPT,介绍了其工作原
理、实时对话辅助功能、现存缺陷以及研发初衷。
28.词句猜测题。根据上文Have you ever felt lost for words at a party,an interview or even on a date?If you
don't mind your conversation appearing a little unnatural while wearing strange eyeglasses(你是否曾经在聚会,
面试甚至约会上感到无言以对?如果你不介意戴着奇怪的眼镜时的谈话看起来有些不自然)”和下文
“Armed with an augmented reality or AR(增强现实)eyepiece and a laptop,the group produced RizzGPT,a
software that uses ChatGPT to generate human-like conversations from user prompts(提示).(该组织使用增强现
实(AR)眼镜和笔记本电脑,开发出了RizzGPT软件,该软件利用ChatGPT从用户提示生成类似人类的对话。)”
可知,Bryan Chiang和团队使用增强现实(AR)眼镜和笔记本电脑,开发出了RizzGPT软件,该软件利用
ChatGPT从用户提示生成类似人类的对话,这能在你在一些场合不知道说什么时给你一些提示。由此可知,
Bryan Chiang提供了一种解决方法,来解决人们在一些场合时不知道说什么的状况,划线单词意为“解决方
法”。故选D。
2
29.主旨大意题。根据第三段“The open source AR monocle(单片眼镜)Chiang used was designed by Brilliant
Labs and features a camera,a microphone and an internal projector screen which displays words.Chiang and his
friends coded RizzGPT to monitor conversations using the microphone,transform them into text and relay them to
ChatGPT over WiFi to generate a response,which then appears on the monocle screen after a short delay.(Chiang
所使用的开源AR单目镜是由Brilliant Labs设计的,它配备了摄像头、麦克风和一个内置的投影屏幕,显
示文字。Chiang和他的朋友们编写了RizzGPT代码,利用麦克风监控对话,将其转换为文本,并通过Wi
传送给Chat GPT以响应,然后响应内容会在单目镜的屏幕上短暂延迟后显示出来。)'可知,第三段主要介
绍了RizzGPT的工作原理,故选A。
30.细节理解题。根据第四段the5-second time delay could make users feel a little awkward'可知,RizzGPT目
前存在5秒的响应延迟问题,这会让用户在使用时感到有些尴尬。故选C。
3l.细节理解题。根据最后一段but just to show people new ways of interacting with rapidly advancing
technology'可知,蒋希望通过RizZGPT这个项目向人们展示与快速发展的新技术进行互动的新方式和可能
性。故选D。
D篇
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章指出靠接触诱惑锻炼孩子意志力效果短暂且有害,新研究主张主动避开诱
惑,同时建议家长引导孩子感受健康事物的乐趣。
32.细节理解题。根据第一段“For example,exposing children to junk food more,.they claim,helps them learn to
esist it..(例如,他们声称,让孩子更多地接触垃圾食品,有助于培养他们抵制这种食物的能力)”可知,增
强意志力的常见方法是置身于诱惑情境之中。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据第三段“Instead,successful people expose themselves to fewer temptations so they don't
need to use willpower frequently..(相反,成功人士会让自己少接触诱惑,这样他们就不必频繁动用意志力)”可
知,成功人士避免诱惑。故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Above all,.whether it's eating healthier food,doing physical exercise,or reading
good books,if you make the experience more fun for your kids,then they are more likely to do it again.
是,无论是让孩子吃更健康的食品、进行体育锻炼,还是阅读好书,只要能让这一过程变得更有趣,那么
孩子就更有可能再次参与其中)”可知,作者建议家长们让健康的经历变得有趣。故选C。
35.主旨大意题。根据第一段“Psychologists have long believed willpower is the ticket to a good life..So
parenting experts advocate teaching children to use willpower to resist modern temptations ()It is thought
that you can build a child's willpower the way athletes build up muscles,through practice.For example,exposing
children to junk food more,they claim,helps them learn to resist it.However,this assumption has a fatal flaw:it
doesn't work for very long.(长期以来,心理学家认为意志力是美好生活的关键。因此育儿专家提倡教导孩子
用意志力抵制现代诱惑。人们认为,可以像运动员锻炼肌肉那样,通过练习培养孩子的意志力。例如,专
家称,多让孩子接触垃圾食品,能帮助他们学会克制欲望。然而,这种观点存在致命缺陷:效果难以长久
维持)”结合文章指出靠接触诱惑锻炼孩子意志力效果短暂且有害,新研究主张主动避开诱惑,同时建议家
长引导孩子感受健康事物的乐趣可知,D选项“避免诱惑,爱上更健康的选择”最符合文章标题。故选D。
七选五
【导语】文章主要讲述了选择合适健身伙伴的几个关键技巧,以帮助保持动力、实现健身目标。
36.上文For example,you may want to run a marathon,while your partner may only want to stay in shape.(例如,
你可能想跑马拉松,而你的伙伴可能只想塑形)”说明健身目标不同的具体情况。空处和前文为顺接关系,说
明目标不同带来的不良结果。所以B项“那样的话,你们最终可能会分开训练。”符合语境。B选项中的In that
case”与上文中的目标不同的例子相呼应。
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37.上文“According to social comparison theory,people tend to mirror the behaviors of those around them.(根据
社会比较理论,人们倾向于模仿周围人的行为)”说明社会比较理论的内容。空处和前文为顺接关系,说明该
理论在健身场景中的具体体现。所以D项“在健身场景中,这与你伙伴的能力有关。”符合语境。D选项中
的his与上文中的社会比较理论相呼应。
38.上文介绍了选择健身伙伴要考虑目标和能力水平,下文You and your workout partner should agree on
training frequency and intensity.(你和你的健身伙伴应该在训练频率和强度上达成一致)”说明训练频率和强度
的重要性。空处和上下文为顺接关系,起到承上启下的作用,引出对训练相关约定的要求。所以E项“此外,
确保你们有相同的投入程度。符合语境。E选项中的“Furthermore”承接上文,“share the same level of
commitment''与下文中的“agree on training frequency and intensity相呼应。
39.上文Finally,,make sure you both share a long-term vision.(最后,确保你们都有相同的长期愿景)'说明长
期愿景的重要性。空处和前文为顺接关系,进一步说明长期愿景方面的要求。所以F项“找到一个抱负水平
与你相当的伙伴是很重要的。”符合语境。F选项中的“a level of ambition that matches yours'与上文中的share
a long-term vision''相呼应。
40.EChoosing wisely not only boosts your motivation and progress but also makes every training session
more effective and enjoyable.(明智地选择不仅能提高你的动力和进步,还能让每一次训练都更有效、更偷快)
说明明智选择健身伙伴的好处。空处和前文为顺接关系,总结选择健身伙伴的重要性。所以A项“简单来说,
你的伙伴选择至关重要。”符合语境。
完型填空
【答案】41-45 BACBD
46-50 CBCAD
51-55 DABDC
【导语】本文是一篇温情记叙文。讲述了Sarah Paul在寄养生活最艰难黑暗的时期得到了社工Barbara
Daw-Sanders的帮助,彻底改变了人生方向。成年脱离寄养系统后二人失去联系,但这份恩情从未被淡忘。
多年后Srh通过社交网络发帖寻人,成功与恩人重逢,弥补了多年未道谢的遗憾,也重新建立起情感联
结。
41.B考查动词词义辨析。句意:而她要感谢的那位女士也从未忘记她。A.missed错过,想念;B.forgot忘
记;C.ignored忽视;D.controlled控制。结合后文二人重逢的情节,说明Barbara也一直记得Sarah,故选
B。
42.A考查名词词义辨析。句意:Sarah早年的生活充满动荡不安,13岁进入寄养体系。A.instability不稳
定;B.pressure压力;C.confusion困惑;D.danger危险。下文提到频繁辗转于收容所和教养院,体现生
活不稳定,故选A。
43.C考查动词词义辨析。句意:13岁进入寄养体系,在收容所和教养院之间频繁搬迁。A.choosing选择;
B.staying停留;C.moving搬迁,移动;D.hesitating犹豫。寄养儿童常更换住所,用move表示辗转各处,
故选C。
44.B考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在她人生最黑暗、最迷茫无助的日子里。A.busiest最忙碌的;B.darkest
最黑暗的;C.coldest最冷的;D.craziest最疯狂的。无家可归、居无定所的时期是人生低谷,用darkest
符合语境,故选B。
45.D考查名词词义辨析。句意:Sarah认为是她帮助自己彻底改变了人生方向,没有走上和其他人一样的
老路。A.preference偏好;B.focus焦点;C.mood情绪;D.direction方向。改变人生轨迹即改变人生方
向,故选D。
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46.C考查动词短语辨析。句意:当她难以找到安稳生活和一个家时,Barbara出手相助。A.pulled out离
开,撤离;B.took over接管:C.stepped in介入,插手帮忙:D.looked on旁观。Barbara作为社工在她困
难时伸出援手,故选C。
47.B考查副词词义辨析。句意:遗憾的是,Sarah成年脱离寄养系统后,两人失去了联系。A.Additionally
此外;B.Unfortunately不幸地,遗憾地;C.Similarly相似地;D.Un doubtedly毫无疑问地。失去联系是
件令人遗憾的事,故选B。
48.C考查名词词义辨析。句意:多年过去,但这段关系带来的影响从未消退。A.g即隔阂;B.ule规则:
C.impact影响;D.balance平衡。Barbara对Sarah的帮助影响深远,故选C。
49.A考查动词词义辨析。句意:Srh意识到自己从未正式向这位教会她如何爱与守护孩子的女士道谢。
A.thanked感谢;B.understood理解;C.impressed使印象深刻;D.praised赞扬。文章开头点明Sarah多
年来想表达感谢,此处呼应主题,故选A。
50.D考查名词词义辨析。句意:Sarah在Facebook上分享了Daw-Sanders的照片和她们的故事。A.letter
信;B.note便条;C.message信息;D.photo照片。找人最直观的方式是发布照片,让网友辨认,故选D。
51.D考查动词词义辨析。句意:这个帖子迅速传播开来,数百人帮忙寻人。A.formed形成:B.appeared出
现;C.changed改变;D.spread传播,扩散。帖子在社交平台被大量转发扩散,故选D。
52.A考查动词词义辨析。句意:我一打开脸书,就有人把她的消息转发给我。A.forwarding转发;B
returning返还;C.explaining解释;D.reading朗读。网友看到寻人帖后转发给Barbara,故选A。
53.B考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这场期盼己久的重逢更加令人意外。A.well-prepared准备充分的:B
long-awaited期盼己久的;C.highly-honored备受尊敬的;D.newly-discovered新发现的。Sarah想道谢、
想相见,因此是期盼己久的重逢,故选B。
54.D考查名词词义辨析。句意:一开始只是想弥补过去的遗憾,结果却重建了情感联结。A.mss混乱:
B.crisis危机;C.conflict冲突;D.regret遗憾。多年未道谢是Sarah心中的遗憾,故选D。
55.C考查名词词义辨析。句意:最终两人重建了情感纽带。A.system系统;B.harmony和谐;C.bond纽
带,联结:D.ust信任。二人重拾往日情谊,建立起情感联结,故选C。
语法填空
56.Dating
57.by
58.has gained
59.covered
60.which
61.to hold
62.beautifully
63.a
64.will be honored
65.spiritual
56.答案:Dating
解析:考查现在分词作状语,date back to(追溯到)为不及物短语,无被动形式;逻辑主语Datiehua与date为
主动关系,故用现在分词作伴随状语。
句意:打铁花,或称铁烟花,是中国珍贵的国家级非物质文化遗产之一,追溯至北宋,己有一千多年的历
史。
57.答案:by
解析:考查固定介词搭配,by accident为固定短语,意为“偶然;意外地”。
句意:据说开封当地的铁匠偶然发现,铁水飞溅形成的火花明亮耀眼,宛若夜空星辰。
58.答案:has gained
解析:考查现在完成时,Since then(从那以后)为现在完成时标志;主语this art与gaim为主动关系,故用现
在完成时。
句意:从那以后,这项技艺传遍河南、山西一带,逐渐发展成盛大的传统民间表演。
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59.答案:covered
解析:考查过去分词作后置定语,固定搭配be covered with“覆盖着”;此处省略be动词,用过去分词
作后置定语修饰shelf。
句意:表演开始前,工匠们搭建一个十米高的双层架子,上面铺满新鲜柳枝。
60.答案:which
解析:考查非限制性定语从句,先行词为a tall pole,用“the top of which''引导从句,指代“杆子的顶端”。
句意:架子中央立着一根高杆,杆顶装满大型烟花。
61.答案:to hold
解析:考查非谓语动词,固定结构use sth.to do sth.“用某物做某事”,不定式作目的状语。
句意:表演时,工匠在熔炉里熔化铁水,用粗柳枝舀起滚烫铁水,用力泼向高空。
62.答案:beautifully
解析:考查副词用法,用副词修饰现在分词filling,beautifully filling the night sky是现在分词作伴随状语,
其逻辑主语为前面整句话描述的场景(铁水进出火花这件事)。
句意:炽热的铁水迸射出耀眼的火花,绚烂地铺满夜空。
63.答案:a
解析:考查冠词用法,此处表示泛指“一项精彩的表演”,wonderful以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a。
句意:技艺精湛的表演者甚至能精准击中高杆点燃顶端烟花,这一精彩表演被称作“中彩”。
64.答案:will be honored
解析:考查条件状语从句主将从现与被动语态。f引导条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,从句用一般现在
时,主句要用一般将来时:主语hy与honor(授予表彰)构成被动关系,指表演者被授予红花和奖品,故用
一般将来时的被动语态will be honored。.
句意:如果表演者成功“中彩”,将会被授予红花和奖品以示嘉奖。
65.答案:spiritual
解析:考查形容词词性转换,and连接并列形容词,与cultural并列修饰名词symbol,,spirit的形容词形式为
spiritual“精神的”。
句意:打铁花不仅是一门技艺,更是一种文化和精神象征。
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听力原文
【Text 1】
M:I think we should plant something fast-growing here.Bamboo could be a good choice-it creates a natural
screen and attracts some birds.
W:Bamboo?But I heard it spreads too quickly and might spread through the whole garden.
【Text2】
W:So,are you ready to pay?
M:Actually,there's a problem with our bill.We ordered 2 beers,but you charged us $10.
W:My apologies!I must have mixed up the tables.I'll take $4 off and give you a new bill.
【Text3】
M:Excuse me.Could someone come over and get me the larger size of this shirt?
W:Oh,yes,I'm sorry.We've just been tied up.I'll have my colleague get it for you right away.
【Text4】
W:I can't wait for this Friday.I'm going to really enjoy the weekend.
M:If I'm not mistaken,that's the last day when you work in this company,right?
W:Yes,and then I will start my new job next Monday.
【Text5】
M:So Mrs.Black,we'd like to leamn how you run this company so well and how you made it into such a large
business.
W:Well,I think a clear understanding of the market's changes and good managements are crucial.
【Text6】
M:Burton and Taylor Limited,how can I help you?
W:Hello,my name is Eleanor Staples.I'm calling about your advertisement for a salesperson.
M:Ah,you need to speak to Mr.Burton.He's dealing with the applications,but he's in a meeting now.I'll put you
through to his secretary.
W:Thank you.Do you have any idea what else I need to prepare?
M:I'm not sure about that.But I'm sure his secretary will be able to supply you with all the details.
W:OK,thanks very much.
【Text7】
W:I've finally saved up enough to buy my first car.
M:Have you been looking around?
W:Yes,I went to a car dealership for a test drive last Saturday.
M:You have to be careful when you negotiate with those salesmen
W:I know.They'll try to take advantage of people.I'm going to take Joseph with me.He used to work as a
salesman.
M:Good idea.How much are you planning to spend?
W:I have twenty thousand dollars.
M:Wow.Are you going to pay in full,or take out a car loan?
W:I'm thinking about the latter.I don't want to be stuck for money.
【Text8】
M:Emily!What can I do for you?
W:Well,Mr.Green,I feel like I'm dying!I don't know ifI'm just tired or what,but I'm not myself!My chest hurts
to breathe.
M:How long have you felt like this?Do you have a running nose?
W:I can breathe through my nose fine.I think it's something else.I've felt sick for the past three days.
M:Well,it could be heartburn.Do fatty foods or drinks like coffee set it off?
W:No!But it has me worried!Do you think it could be cancer?
M:We need to do some scans and blood work to narrow this down.I'll book you an appointment for tomorrow.
Don't eat anything before the examination.
W:But I'm going out for a buffet tonight!
M:Not anymore.Doctor's orders!
【Text9】
M:Mary,how did it go with preparing your lessons?
W:Well,this is actually the first time that I have ever taught in an elementary classroom,but I'm a bit stuck right
now.You know the topic I want them to research is a bit hard for pupils.I'm afraid that they won't be able to
handle it on their own.So I need new ideas on designing more effective teaching methods.Mr.Carter,do you
have any suggestions?
M:Well,you should probably read this book,the bestseller of this year,written by J.K.Simmons.He is a professor
who just transferred here last semester,but he is popular among students for his creative teaching methods
There is an extensive range of learning approaches mentioned in the book,including approaches for team
research,which might be helpful to you.
W:You mean dividing the students into groups to do research?It's interesting.
M:I really love this book.Through it you will know how to increase cooperation between students and help them
develop their own voice and perspective.That's what this book focuses on.
W:I'll check out the book as soon as possible
【Text10】
W:A new report says sleeping with the light on could be bad for our health.Researchers said around 40 percent of
people sleep with some sort of artificial light.They said even light from a television or an alarm clock could
affect our health.Sleeping without any light is more difficult for people who live in cities,where there is a lot of
outdoor light at night.The researchers are from the Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine in
Chicago,U.S.A.The lead researcher,Dr.Phyllis Zee,is an expert in sleep medicine.Her team conducted a
study of the blood sugar levels of 20 people after nights of sleep.The people who slept with a light on had
higher blood sugar levels the next morning compared to those who slept in total darkness.Dr.Zee said this is
because light stimulates brain activity,which raises blood sugar levels.She said there are three things we can do
to reduce the risk of illness;turn off the lights,use a light-blocking curtain and wear an eye mask.
8高三仿真练习
作文评分细则
第四部分第一节应用文写作
一、参考范文
Hello,everyone!I'm excited to introduce our group project and its final work,The Campus Bird
Handbook.
First,we observed the birds that frequent our campus and took photos of them.Then,we searched
for information online to identify each species.The knowledge we gained during the process contributed
to the creation of The Campus Bird Handbook,which features ten common bird species.For each species,
we provide a vivid picture and information about its living habits.Additionally,some fun facts about
them can be found in the handbook
Birds are an important part of our campus biodiversity.We wish this handbook could spark your
interest in our feathered friends
Thank you for listening!(108)
二、评分原则
1.本题总分为15分,按五个档次进行评分。
2.评分时,应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为:
(1)内容:内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。
(2)词汇语法:使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
(3)篇章结构:上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3.评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量,确定
或调整档次,最后给分。
4.评分时还应注意:
(1)词数少于60的,酌情扣分。
(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度给予考虑。英、
美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
(3)如书写较差以致影响交际的,酌情扣分。
三、各档次的给分范围和要求
档次
描述
●覆盖所有内容要点,表述清楚、合理。
·使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有个别小错,但完全不影响理
第五档
解。
(13-15分)
·有效地使用了语句间的衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯。
●完全达到了预期的写作目的。
·覆盖所有内容要点,表达比较清楚、合理。
●使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有些许错误,但不影响理
第四档
解。
(10-12分)
●比较有效地使用了语句间的连接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。
●达到了预期的写作目的。
·覆盖了大部分内容要点,少数内容表达不够清楚、合理。
·使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有一些错误或不恰当指出,但基本不影响理
第三档
解。
(7-9分)
●基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯。
。基本达到了预期的写作目的。
·漏掉或未描述清楚一些内容要点,或一些内容与写作目的不相关。
第二档
·所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,影响理解。
(4-6分)
·几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不够连贯。
·遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点,或大部分内容与写作目的不相干。
第一档
●所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误很多,严重影响理解。
(1-3分)
·几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不连贯。
·未作答。
0分
●
所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判。
。所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。
四、应用文具体评分细则
1.内容完整:覆盖全部要点,清晰写出研究全过程(至少2个具体做法);介绍手册内容(至少
描述2项内容)。
2.语言准确地道。
3.结构逻辑清晰,有恰当的衔接手段。
注意:
1.如果描述的内容空泛,如没有具体的研究做法,酌情扣分。
2.如果写作格式或作文时态不恰当,酌情降档扣分。
2
第四部分第二节读后续写
一、参考范文
Tom was already in the backyard when I anived.I approached quietly,holding out the gloves and
seedlings."Sorry I messed up earlier,I shouldn't have been so rude to you."I mumbled.Tom turned
around,with a faint surprise crossing his face.He took them readily and grinned,"That's all right.Let's
get started."Together,we planted the seedlings,him digging neat holes and me arranging them according
to the layout.Sweat dripped down our faces,but laughter replaced our earlier misunderstanding as we
cooperated wholeheartedly.We waited patiently,hoping our little effort would blossom into a sweet
miracle.
Finally,the big day came-Mom's birthday.We led her to the garden,where ripe tomatoes hung
thick and heavy on the vines )Mom hugged us tightly,tears blurring her vision,"This is the best
birthday gift-seeing you two work together."Dad joined us to pick fresh tomatoes and make the pasta
sauce.We sat together,chatting and laughing over the delicious meal.Teamwork and understanding
mattered not only in tending the garden,but also in drawing our hearts closer and strengthening our
family bond.Family love is far sweeter than any sauce,a precious moment we will cherish forever.
二、评分原则
1.本题总分为25分,按五个档次进行评分。
2.评分时,应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为:
(1)创造内容的质量,续写的完整性及与原文语境的融洽度。
(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。
(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
3.评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量,确定
或调整档次,最后给分。
4.评分时还应注意:
(1)词数少于120的,酌情扣分。
(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、
美拼写及词汇用法均可以接受。
(3)书写较差以致影响交际的,酌情扣分。
3
三、各档次的给分范围和要求
档次
描述
第五档
·创造了丰富、合理的内容,富有逻辑性,续写完整,与原文情境融洽度高。
●
使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有个别小错,但完全不影响理解。
(21-25分)
·有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯。
●创造了比较丰富、合理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整,与原文情境融洽
第四档
度较高。
(16-20分)
。使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构,可能有些许错误,但不影响理解。
●比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。
第三档
●创造了基本合理的内容,有一定的逻辑性,续写基本完整,与原文情境相关。
●
使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有一些错误或不恰当之处,但基本不影响理解。
(11-15分)
·基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯。
第二档
内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题,续写不够完整,与原文情境有一定程度脱节。
·所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多,影响理解。
(6-10分)
●
未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不够连贯
●内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题,或有部分内容抄自原文,续写不完整,与原文情
第一档
境基本脱节。
(1-5分)
·所使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误很多,严重影响理解。
·几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯。
●未作答。
0分
·所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判。
●
所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。
四、读后续写具体评分细则
(一)内容
第一段
1.我向Tom道歉。
2.Tom原谅并接受道歉。
3.两人分工合作种植幼苗。
第二段
1.母亲生日看到菜园成果,深受感动。
2.全家一起摘番茄做酱,欢乐相聚。
3.感悟合作的意义与家庭之爱。
(二)衔接
全文内容衔接、连贯自然。
(三)语言
运用丰富的词汇、语法结构、丰富的句式和恰当得体的语言。
(四)书写卷面
文章要求语义连接,前后文衔接自然,故事发展符合逻辑,体现文章主题。
注意:
1.按主要情节给分,次要情节能够自圆其说即可。
2.续写内容应紧接所给开头句,另起行写的考生本次评卷不扣分,但是教师在讲评试卷时要和学
生强调规范答题。
3.如果续写内容再次进行分段的(如读写第二段最后又分出来一段),酌情扣分。
4英语听力部分,该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh. hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago, so i'm looking for ways to meet people. Uh, what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come in practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Oh, well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束,听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面五段录音,每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I think we should plant something fast growing here. Bamboo could be a good choice. IT creates a natural screen and attracts . and birds bamboo, but I heard IT spreads too quickly and might spread through the whole garden. I think we should plant something fast growing here. Bamboo could be a good choice. IT creates a natural screen and attracts and birds. Bamboo that I heard IT spreads too quickly and might spread through the whole garden. So are you ready to pay? Actually. there's a problem with our bill. We ordered two beers, but you charged us ten dollars. My apologies. I must have mixed up the tables. I'll take four dollars off and give you a new bill. So are you ready to pay? Actually, there's a . problem with our bill. We ordered two beers, but you charged us ten dollars. My apologies. I must have mixed up the tables. I'll take four dollars off and give you a new bill. Excuse me, could someone come over and get me the larger signs . of this shirt? Oh, yes, i'm sorry. We've just been tied up. I'll have my colleague get IT for you right away. Excuse me, could someone come over and get me the larger signs of this shirt? Oh, yes, i'm sorry. We've just been tied up. I'll have my colleague get IT for you right away. I can't wait for this friday. I'm going to really enjoy the weekend. if i'm not mistaken that the last day when you work in this company, right? yes. And then I will start my new job next monday. I can't wait for this friday. I'm going to really enjoy the weekend. if i'm not mistaken. That's the last day when you work in this company, right? yes. And then I will start my new job next monday. So this is black. We'd like to learn how you run this company so well and how you made IT into such a large business. Well, I think a clear understanding of the markets changes and good managements are crucial. So this is black. We'd like to learn how you run this company so well and how you made IT into such a large business. Well, I think a clear understanding of the markets changes and good managements are crucial. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。听第六段录音,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Burton and Taylor limited, how can I help you? Hello, my name is Allen or stables. I'm calling about your advertisement for a sales person. You need to speak to burton. He's dealing with the applications, but he's in a meeting now. I'll put you through to his secretary. Thank you. Do you have any idea what else I need to prepare? I'm not sure about that, but i'm sure his secretary will be able to supply you with all the details. Okay, thanks very much. Burton and Taylor limited. How can I help you? Hello, my name is elinor stables. I'm calling about your advertisement for a sales person. You need to speak to mr. burton. He's dealing with the applications, but he's in a meeting now. I'll put you through to his secretary. Thank you. Do you have any idea what else I need to prepare? I'm not sure about that, but i'm sure his secretary will be able to supply you with . all the details. OK, thanks very much. 听第七段录音,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I've finally saved up enough to buy my first car. Have you been looking around? Yes, I went to a car dealership for a test drive last saturday. You have to be careful when you negotiate with . those salesmen, try to take advantage of people. I'm going to take Joseph with me. He used to work as a salesman. Good idea. How much are you planning to spend? I have twenty thousand dollars. wow. Are you going to pay in full or take out a car loan? I am thinking about the latter. I don't want to be stuck for money. I've finally saved up enough to buy my first car. Have you been looking around? Yes, I went to a car dealership for a test drive last saturday. You have to be careful when you negotiate with those salesmen. I know they'll trying to take advantage of people. I'm going to take Joseph with me. He used to work as a salesman. Good idea. How much are you planning to spend? I have twenty thousand dollars. wow. Are you going to pay in full or take out a car loan? I am thinking about the latter. I don't want to be stuck for money. 听第八段录音,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个。小题。Emily, what can I do for you? Well. mr. Green, I feel like i'm dying. I don't know if i'm just tired or what, but i'm not myself. My chest hurts to breathe. How long have you felt like this? Do you have a running nose? I can break through my nose. fine. I think it's something else. I've felt sick for the past three days. Well, IT could be harper, do fatti foods or drinks like coffee set IT off? no. But IT has me worried. Do you think that could be cancer? We need to do some scans and blood work to narrow this down. I'll book you an appointment for tomorrow. Don't eat anything before the examination. but i'm going out for a buffet tonight. Not any more doctors orders. Emily, what can I do for you? Well. mr. Green, I feel like i'm dying. I don't know if i'm just tired or what, but i'm not myself. My chest hurts to breathe. How long have you felt like this? Do you have a running nose? I can breathe through my nose. fine. I think it's something else. I've felt sick for the past three days. Well, IT could be harper n do fatty foods or drinks like coffee SAT IT off? no. But IT has me worried. Do you think that could be cancer? We need to do some scans and blood work to narrow this down. I'll book you an appointment for tomorrow. Don't eat anything before the examination. but i'm going out for a buffet tonight. Not any more doctors orders. 听第九段录音,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Mary, how did you go with preparing your lessons? Well. this is actually the first time that I have ever taught in an elementary classroom, but i'm a bit stuck right now. You know, the topic I want them. Research is a bit hard for pupils. I'm afraid that they won't be able to handle IT on their own. So I need new ideas on designing more effective teaching methods. Mister Carter, do you have any suggestions? Well. you should probably read this book, the best seller of this year, written by J. K. Simons. He is a professor who just transferred here last semester, but he is popular among students for his creative teaching methods. There is an extensive range of learning approaches mentioned in the book, including approaches for team research, which might be helpful to you. You mean dividing the students into groups to do research? It's interesting. I really love this book. Through IT, you will know how to increase CoOperation between students and helped them develop their own voice in perspective. That's what this book focuses on. I'll check out the book as soon as possible. Mary, how did you go with preparing your lessons? Well. this is actually the first time that I have ever taught in an elementary classroom, but i'm a bit stuck right now. You know, the topic I want them to research is a bit hard for pupils. I'm afraid that they won't be able to handle IT on their own. So I need new ideas on designing more effective teaching methods. mr. Carter, do you have any suggestions? Well. you should probably read this book, the best seller of this year, written by J. K. Simons. He is a professor who just transferred here last semester, but he is popular among students for his creative teaching methods. There is an extensive range of learning approaches mentioned in the book, including approaches for team research, which might be helpful to you. You mean dividing the students into groups to do research? It's interesting. I really love this book. Through IT, you will know how to increase CoOperation between students and help them develop their own voice in perspective. That's what this book focuses on. I'll check out the book as soon as possible. 听第十段录音,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个。小题。A new report says sleeping with the light on could be bad for our health. Researchers said around forty percent of people sleep with the some sort of artificial light. They said even light from a television or an alarm clock could affect our health. Sleeping without any light is more difficult for people who live in cities where there is a lot of outdoor light at night. The researchers are from the northwestern university fineberg school of medicine in chicago, USA. The lead researcher, doctor phillis z, is an expert in sleep medicine. Her team conducted a study of the blood sugar levels of twenty people. After nights of sleep, the people who slept with a light on had higher blood sugar levels the next morning compared to those who slept in total darkness. Doctors, they said, this is because light stimulates brain activity, which raises blood sugar levels. He said, there are three things we can do to reduce the risk of illness, turn off the lights, use a light blocking curtain and where? And I ask, a new report says sleeping with the light on could be bad for our health. Researchers said around forty percent of people sleep with the some sort of artificial light. They said even light from a television or an alarm clock could affect our health. Sleeping without any light is more difficult for people who live in cities where there is a lot of outdoor light at night. The researchers are from the northwestern university fineberg school of medicine in chicago, U. S. The lead researcher, doctor phillis z, is an expert in sleep medicine. Her team conducted a study of the blood sugar levels of twenty people. After nights of sleep, the people who slept with a light on had higher blood sugar levels the next morning compared to those who slept in total darkness. Doctors z said. This is because light stimulates brain activity, which raises blood sugar levels. He said, there are three things we can do to reduce the risk of illness, turn off the lights, use a light blocking curtain and where? And I ask. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。