精品解析：安徽省六安皋城中学2025-2026学年上学期期中考试七年级英语试卷

六安皋城中学2025～2026学年度第一学期期中考试 七年级英语试题 满分：120分 时间：100分钟 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s on the bed? 2. What are those? 3. What colour is Frank’s notebook? A. Black. B. Blue. C. White. 4. What is the boy’s name? A. Bob. B. Ben. C. Andy. 5.Where are the two speakers? A. In a shop. B. On a farm. C. In a school. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。 6. Who can’t (不能) find the pencil? A. Bob. B. Anna. C. Mary. 7. Where is the pencil? A. In the bag. B. On the desk. C. Under the chair. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. Whose farm is this? A. Bolt’s. B. Mary’s. C. Bolt’s uncle’s. 9. What animals are on this farm? A. Some cows and sheep. B. Some sheep and horses. C. Some cows and horses. 10. What plants are on the farm? A. Some apple trees. B. Some banana trees. C. Some tomato plants. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What class is Eric in? A. Class 3. B. Class 5. C. Class 7. 12. Which (哪个) unit is Eric learning in his school? A. Unit 1. B. Unit 2. C. Unit 3. 13. Who is Che Ye? A. Eric’s uncle. B. Eric’s Chinese teacher. C. Eric’s pen friend. 14. How do Eric’s friends greet him? A. With “hello”. B. With “good morning”. C. With “ni hao”. 15. Can Eric greet his friends in Chinese? A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. We don’t know. Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Animal Number Colour (16)_________ three black and white chickens twelve (17)_________ rabbits (18)_________ white (19)_________ two black and (20)_________ 第二部分 笔试部分 V. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. There ________ a chair and a desk in my bedroom. A. is B. are C. have D. has 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的卧室里有一把椅子和一张桌子。 is是；are是；have有；has有。There be句型表示“存在”，不与have/has混用。be动词形式由靠近它的名词决定，靠近空格的名词是“a chair”（单数），应填is。 2. 找出划线部分与其他三个发音不同的选项。 A. bad B. hat C. name D. cat 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：找出划线部分与其他三个发音不同的选项。 bad/bæd/，划线部分发/æ/；hat/hæt/，划线部分发/æ/；name/neɪm/，划线部分发/eɪ/；cat/kæt/，划线部分发/æ/。C项划线部分发音不同。 3. —Whose cap is it? — ________. A. It’s Jim’s B. It’s Jim’s sister C. It’s Jim D. It’s Jims’ 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——它是谁的帽子？——它是吉姆的。 It’s Jim’s.它是吉姆的； It’s Jim’s sister.它是吉姆的妹妹； It’s Jim.它是吉姆；It’s Jims’.名词所有格形式错误。根据问句询问帽子归属，答语应用名词所有格表示所属关系，故选用It’s Jim’s。 4. John is in Class 5 and I am in Class 5 too. So we are ________. A. teachers B. classmates C. brothers D. friends 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰在5班，我也在5班。所以我们是同学。 teachers老师；classmates同学；brothers兄弟；friends朋友。根据“John is in Class 5 and I am in Class 5 too”可知两人在同一个班级，所以是同学。 5. —Where is my pet cat? I can’t find it. —Oh, it’s ________ the door. A. under B. on C. in D. behind 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的宠物猫在哪里？我找不到它。——哦，它在门后面。 under在……下面；on在……上面；in在……里面；behind在……后面。根据语境，猫可能在门后面，所以找不到，故选用behind。 6. He is really funny, and he often makes his friends ________. A. laugh B. play C. run D. listen 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他真的很滑稽，而且经常逗他的朋友们笑。 laugh笑；play玩；run跑；listen听。根据“He is really funny”可知，因为他很有趣，推测出他是逗朋友们笑。应填laugh。 7. —Amy, are these your parents? — ________. A. Yes, these are B. No, these aren’t C. Yes, they’re D. No, they aren’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——艾米，这些是你的父母吗？——不，他们不是。 问句主语是these，回答时应用代词they代替，排除A、B。肯定回答中Yes, they are不能缩写，排除C。否定回答中No, they aren’t符合语法。 8. — ________ is the boy in front of your mother? — He’s my brother Allen. A. Who B. How C. What D. Where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你妈妈前面的那个男孩是谁？——他是我的哥哥Allen。 Who谁；How怎样；What什么；Where哪里。根据答语“He’s my brother Allen.”可知是在询问人物身份，应用Who提问。 9. —Are ________ Nancy? —No. ________ name is Emma. A. you; I B. you; My C. your; I D. your; My 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你是南希吗？——不。我的名字是艾玛。 you你；your你的（形容词性物主代词）；I我（人称代词主格）；My我的（形容词性物主代词）。第一空在句中作主语，be动词Are后应用人称代词主格you；第二空修饰名词name，应用形容词性物主代词My。 10. —Chen Jie, our English teacher is Mr. Green, not Mr. Jack. Jack is his first name. —________. My mistake. A. That’s OK. B. That’s nice. C. I’m sorry. D. You’re great. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——陈杰，我们的英语老师是格林先生，不是杰克先生。杰克是他的名。——对不起。我弄错了。 That’s OK.没关系；That’s nice.那太好了；I’m sorry对不起；You’re great.你真棒。根据后句“My mistake”的语境，可知说话人意识到自己弄错了老师的名字，正在向对方表达歉意，I’m sorry符合题意。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A My name is Lucy. I’m a middle school student. Now I am in my ____11____. It’s a ____12____ classroom. It’s really big and tidy. You can see a blackboard on the front wall. A ____13____ whiteboard is next to it. This is my seat. It is at the back of the classroom. There is a book, an eraser and a pencil on my desk. My other books are in my desk ____14____. I don’t want to put ____15____ my things in the desk drawer because we change seats (换座位) every week, I put them in the locker. My good friend Mona’s seat is on my right. Her seat is the ____16____ as my seat. There is also a book, an eraser and a pencil on her desk. Mona is in the ____17____ now. She likes reading and often ____18____ a lot of time there. Jenny’s seat is on my left, it is close to the reading corner (阅读角). It’s easy for her to get books from the reading corner. There is ____19____ a blackboard on the back wall. We often ____20____ some important notices on it. 11. A. room B. desk C. classroom D. schoolbag 12. A. funny B. handsome C. famous D. beautiful 13. A. clever B. smart C. tall D. little 14. A. corner B. shop C. drawer D. leg 15. A. all B. each C. any D. every 16. A. same B. different C. quiet D. new 17. A. museum B. hotel C. library D. gym 18. A. spends B. spells C. plays D. joins 19. A. really B. also C. too D. not 20. A. put up B. stand up C. get up D. wake up 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lucy的教室环境、座位安排以及好朋友Mona的相关信息，描述了教室内的设施及物品摆放情况。 【11题详解】 句意：现在我在我的教室里。 后文描述了教室的黑板、白板、座位，说明场景是教室，classroom“教室”符合语境；room“房间”、desk“课桌”、schoolbag“书包”均不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：这是一间漂亮的教室。 后文提到教室又大又整洁，因此是漂亮的，beautiful“漂亮的”符合语境；funny“有趣的”、handsome“英俊的，形容人”、famous“著名的”均不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：一块小白板在它旁边。 白板是小型的，用little“小的”；clever“聪明的”、smart“聪明的”、tall“高的”均不符合白板的特征。 【14题详解】 句意：我的其他书在我的课桌抽屉里。 课桌里放书的地方是抽屉，drawer“抽屉”符合语境；corner“角落”、shop“商店”、leg“腿”均不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：我不想把所有东西都放在课桌抽屉里，因为我们每周换座位。 固定搭配put all things表示“把所有东西都放进去”，all“所有的”符合语境；each“每个”、any“任何，多用于否定/疑问句”、every“每个，后接单数名词”均不符合。 【16题详解】 句意：她的座位和我的一样。 固定搭配the same as表示“和……一样”，same符合搭配；different“不同的”、quiet“安静的”、new“新的”均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：Mona现在在图书馆里。 后文提到她喜欢阅读，因此她在图书馆，library“图书馆”符合语境；museum“博物馆”、hotel“酒店”、gym“体育馆”均不符合。 【18题详解】 句意：她喜欢阅读，经常花很多时间在那里。 固定搭配spend time doing sth.表示“花时间做某事”，spends符合语境；spells“拼写”、plays“玩”、joins“加入”均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：后墙上也有一块黑板。 前文提到前墙有黑板，后墙也有，用also“也”；really“真正地”、too“也，放句末”、not“不”均不符合语法和语境。 【20题详解】 句意：我们经常在上面张贴一些重要通知。 固定搭配put up notices表示“张贴通知”，put up符合语境；stand up“站起来”、get up“起床”、wake up“醒来”均不符合。 B Hello, my name is Linda Brown. I am an English girl. Now I’m living in Anqing. Look! This is a ____21____ of my family. You can see ____22____ people in it. These are my grandparents. They are my father’s ____23____. They are in the middle of the picture. This is my father. His name is Eric. This is my mother, Grace. She wears a ____24____ hat. Blue is her favorite color. My parents have four ____25____, two sons and two daughters. Dale and Frank are my brothers. Dale is nine. Frank is seven. I am six. Can you see the girl ____26____ a red hat? ____27____ is my sister, Jenny. She is four. ____28____ that woman on the right? She is my ____29____. She’s my father’s sister. Oh, Kimi is in this photo, too. She’s my pet dog. She’s my good friend. I love my family and we ____30____ each other. 21. A. name B. photo C. map D. number 22. A. six B. seven C. eight D. nine 23. A. friends B. uncles C. parents D. cousins 24. A. green B. yellow C. blue D. black 25. A. children B. people C. boys D. students 26. A. with B. on C. at D. under 27. A. It B. They C. He D. She 28. A. What’s B. Whose C. Who’s D. Who 29. A. daughter B. aunt C. sister D. grandma 30. A. call B. help C. laugh D. spell 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要以Linda的视角通过家庭照片，逐一介绍了祖父母、父母、兄弟姐妹、姑姑及宠物狗的身份，最后表达了对家庭的爱。 【21题详解】 句意：这是我的一张家庭照片。 name名字；photo照片；map地图；number数字。根据“This is a...of my family.”可知，a photo of“……的照片”。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：你能在照片里看到9个人。 six六；seven七；eight八；nine九。根据“grandparents...my father...my mother...two sons and two daughters...my father’s sister”可知，一共九人。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：他们是我父亲的父母。 friends朋友；uncles叔叔；parents父母；cousins堂兄弟。根据“These are my grandparents. They are my father’s...”可知，祖父母是爸爸的父母。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：她戴着一顶蓝色的帽子。 green绿色；yellow黄色；blue蓝色；black黑色。根据“Blue is her favorite color.”可知，蓝色是她最喜欢的颜色，因此此处她戴的是蓝色帽子。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我的父母有四个孩子，两个儿子和两个女儿。 children孩子；people人；boys男孩；students学生。根据“two sons and two daughters”可知，两个儿子和两个女儿属于孩子。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：你能看到那个戴红色帽子的女孩吗？ with穿着，戴着；on在……上面；at在；under在……下面。根据“Can you see the girl...a red hat?”可知，此处指戴红色帽子的女孩。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：她是我的妹妹詹妮。 It它；They他们；He他；She她。根据“my sister”可知，此处指女性。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：右边那个女人是谁？ What’s是什么；Whose谁的；Who’s是谁；Who谁。根据“...that woman on the right?”可知，此处询问某人是谁。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：她是我的姑姑。 daughter女儿；aunt姑姑；sister姐姐；grandma祖母。根据“She’s my father’s sister.”可知，爸爸的姐姐即姑姑。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：我爱我的家人，我们互相帮助。 call打电话；help帮助；laugh笑；spell拼写。根据“we...each other.”可知，help each other“互相帮助”。故选B。 Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） A: Good morning! B: ____31____ What’s your name? A: My name is Michael. ____32____ B: Yes, I am. Nice to meet you, Michael. A: ____33____ And what’s her name? B: ____34____ A: What do you have in your schoolbag? B: I have some books and pens. A: ____35____. B: They’re black. 【答案】31. Good morning. 32. Are you Jane? 33. Nice to meet you, too. 34. Her name is Mary. 35. What color are they? 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段校园初次见面的问候对话，两人从互相问候、询问姓名开始，确认身份、表达见面的愉悦，接着讨论第三人的名字，最后围绕书包里的物品及颜色展开交流。 【31题详解】 上文A以“Good morning!”问候，英语中回应“Good morning”时，需用相同的礼貌用语回应，因此此处填“Good morning.”。 【32题详解】 下文B回答“Yes, I am.”，是对一般疑问句的肯定回应，结合上下文的自我介绍语境，此处A在确认对方的身份，因此填“Are you Jane?”。 【33题详解】 上文B说“Nice to meet you, Michael.”，英语中回应此句的固定表达为“Nice to meet you, too.”（我也很高兴认识你），因此此处填该句。 【34题详解】 上文A以“And what’s her name?”提问，询问第三人的名字，因此此处B需回答她的名字，填“Her name is Mary.”这类表达即可。 【35题详解】 下文B回答“They’re black.”，是对颜色的回应，因此此处A需用“What color are they?”（它们是什么颜色的？）提问，询问物品的颜色。 Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Hi, my name is Jane. I am eight. These are my four good friends. Name Age Favorite (最喜欢的) colour Phone number Family (家庭成员) Tom Miller 8 Blue 756-8331 Parents, a brother and a sister Mary Black 10 Green 810-5620 Parents and two sisters Linda Green 9 Red 739-3752 Grandparents and parents Mike Smith 9 White 208-5374 Parents and a sister 36. How many friends does Jane have? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 37. ________ are both (都) 9 years old. A. Jane and Tom B. Jane and Mary C. Linda and Mike D. Tom and Linda 38. What’s Linda’s telephone number? A. 739-3752. B. 810-5620. C. 756-8331. D. 208-5374. 39. Mary’s last name is ________. A. Miller B. Black C. Green D. Smith 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Jane介绍了自己和四位好朋友的年龄、最喜欢的颜色、电话号码以及家庭成员信息。 【36题详解】 根据文章开头“These are my four good friends.”（这是我的四个好朋友）以及表格中列出的四个人名可知，Jane有4个朋友。 【37题详解】 根据表格中“Age”（年龄）一栏可知，Jane是8岁，Tom是8岁，Mary是10岁，Linda是9岁，Mike是9岁。因此都是9岁的是 Linda和Mike。 【38题详解】 根据表格中“Linda Green”所在的行，对应“Phone number”（电话号码）一栏，可知她的电话号码是739-3752。 【39题详解】 根据表格中“Mary Black”可知，她的名字是Mary，姓（last name）是Black。 B Hello! I am Helen. I am an English girl. A blue schoolbag is on my desk. You can see a blue cap and an eraser in it. A white ruler is in it, too. The ruler is Jack’s. Jack is my brother. That is Ella’s desk. What’s that on the desk? It’s an English book. It is white and blue. It is Ella’s. Her name “Ella” is on the book. A basketball is under the desk. It isn’t Ella’s. She doesn’t like playing basketball. 40. What does Jack have? A. A blue schoolbag. B. A black jacket. C. A white ruler. D. An orange. 41. Where is the basketball? A. On the desk. B. Under the desk. C. In the desk. D. Behind the desk. 42. Ella’s English book is ______. A. green and red B. white and green C. white and black D. white and blue 43. The underlined word (划线单词) “It” refers to (指代). A. The basketball. B. The book. C. The cap. D. The desk. 【答案】40. C 41. B 42. D 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Helen和她哥哥、Ella的物品位置和归属。 【40题详解】 根据第一段中“A white ruler is in it, too. The ruler is Jack’s.”可知，杰克拥有一把白色的尺子。 【41题详解】 根据第二段中“A basketball is under the desk.”可知，篮球的位置是在桌子下面。 【42题详解】 根据第二段中“It’s an English book. It is white and blue.”可知，艾拉的英语书是白蓝相间的。 【43题详解】 根据第二段中“A basketball is under the desk. It isn’t Ella’s.”可知，这里的代词“It”指代的是前一句提到的主语“篮球”。 C Hi! My name is Cindy. I study at No.3 Middle School. I am happy to tell you something about my sister Mary and my brother Paul. Mary is at No.15 Middle School. Her favourite colour is white. Her email address (地址) is 736235@126.com. Paul is in No.5 Middle School. He is popular in the school and he has many friends. His favorite colour is blue. He likes making friends. If you want to make friends with him, you can call him at 343-2423. I often play with them after school. We have fun together. 44. Cindy’s sister’s and brother’s names are _______. A. Cindy and Mary B. Mary and Paul C. Cindy and Paul D. Mary and Mike 45. The underlined (下划线) word “popular” means _______. A. 伤心的 B. 忙碌的 C. 受欢迎的 D. 讨厌的 46. Where does Paul study? A. At No.3 Middle School. B. At No.15 Middle School. C. At No.5 Middle School. D. At No.13 Middle School. 47. What is the best title of the passage (文章最佳标题是什么)? A. Cindy’s sister and brother. B. Cindy’s new school. C. Cindy’s good friends. D. Cindy’s new teachers. 【答案】44. B 45. C 46. C 47. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Cindy介绍了她的姐姐Mary和哥哥Paul。 【44题详解】 根据第一段“I am happy to tell you something about my sister Mary and my brother Paul.”可知，Cindy要介绍的是她的姐姐Mary和哥哥Paul。 【45题详解】 根据第三段中“He is popular in the school and he has many friends.”可知，他在学校里有很多朋友，由此推断“popular”意为“受欢迎的”。 【46题详解】 根据第三段“Paul is in No.5 Middle School.”可知，Paul在第五中学学习。 【47题详解】 文章第一段明确说明“I am happy to tell you something about my sister Mary and my brother Paul.”，随后段落分别详细介绍了Mary和Paul的情况，因此最佳标题是“Cindy的姐姐和哥哥”。 D I’m Helen. This is my grandpa, Jack Smith. Welcome to our farm. It’s a big farm. Let me show you around. The grass is so green. You can see many kinds of animals. Oh, look! The sheep are under a big tree. We have fourteen white sheep on the farm. What are those behind the tree? They are black and white cows. We have six cows. Are those geese in the lake? Yes, they are. We have fifteen white geese. Look at those rabbits. They are so cute. We have twelve rabbits. Seven are white and five are black. You can see some plants on the farm too. Look, this is an apple tree. We have only three apple trees. What are those plants? They are carrot plants. What about these plants? Are they tomato plants? Yes, they are. 48. What animals can’t (不能) you see on the farm? A. Sheep. B. Ducks. C. Cows. D. Rabbits. 49. Where are the geese? A. Under the big tree. B. Behind the tree. C. In front of the house. D. In the lake. 50. Which of the following is FALSE (错误)? A. Jack is Helen’s grandpa. B. The white sheep are under a big tree. C. Twelve black rabbits are on the farm. D. We can see carrot plants and tomato plants on the farm. 51. What is the main idea of the passage (文章中心大意是什么)? A. Having fun on a big farm. B. Helen and Jack’s big farm. C. Trees and plants on the farm. D. Some sheep on the farm. 【答案】48. B 49. D 50. C 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Helen介绍了爷爷的农场，包括里面的动物和植物。 【48题详解】 通读全文，文中明确提到了sheep（绵羊）、cows（奶牛）、geese（鹅）和rabbits（兔子），唯独没有提及ducks（鸭子）。 【49题详解】 根据文中第二段“Are those geese in the lake? Yes, they are.”可知鹅在湖里。 【50题详解】 根据文中第二段“We have twelve rabbits. Seven are white and five are black.”可知，兔子总数是12只，但黑色的只有5只，选项C称有十二只黑兔子，与原文事实不符。 【51题详解】 文章开头介绍了人物Helen和爷爷Jack，接着通过“Welcome to our farm. It’s a big farm.”引出对农场里动物和植物的详细介绍，“Helen和Jack的大农场”最能概括全文中心。 E In ancient (古代的) China, people had three names: their last name, first name, and courtesy name (字). Do you know Li Bai? His last name is Li, his first name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai. People use their first names when they are with their family or friends. And your elders (长辈) like (比如) your grandparents and parents call your first name at home. But people use their courtesy names when they work. Boys get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Girls get their courtesy names when they are 15 years old (及笄时). People’s courtesy names have something to do with (和……有关) their first names. For example, Zhuge Liang’s first name is Liang. It means “bright”. His courtesy name is Kongming. And the meaning is “very bright”. 52. What are the three names of ancient Chinese people? ①last name ②middle name ③first name ④courtesy name A. ①③④ B. ①②④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 53. Li Bai’s courtesy name is _______. A. Li B. Bai C. Taibai D. Kongming 54. When does Li Bai probably (可能) get his courtesy name? A. When he is 15 years old. B. When he is 20 years old. C. When he gets married. D. When he gets his first name. 55. What do we know from the passage (文章)? A. Girls can’t have courtesy names. B. Parents call kids their last names at home. C. Courtesy names have no relation (关系) with first names. D. People use courtesy names when they work. 【答案】52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了古代中国人的三种名字：姓、名、字，以及它们的用法和由来。 【52题详解】 根据文章第一段第一句“In ancient (古代的) China, people had three names: their last name, first name, and courtesy name (字).”可知，古代中国人的三个名字分别是姓（last name）、名（first name）和字（courtesy name），对应选项中的①③④。 【53题详解】 根据文章第一段“Do you know Li Bai? His last name is Li, his first name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai.”可知，李白的字是Taibai。 【54题详解】 根据文章第三段“Boys get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old.”可知，男孩在20岁时获得字。李白是男性，因此推测他20岁时获得字。 【55题详解】 根据第二段“But people use their courtesy names when they work.”可知人们工作时使用字。 Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。 56. I n_________ (需要) to keep my room tidy. 【答案】 need##eed 【解析】 【详解】句意：我需要保持我的房间整洁。括号提示“需要”，且句中给出了字母n，因此应填need。主语是第一人称I，句子为一般现在时，动词用原形need。 57. There are some vegetables in the y_________ (院子). 【答案】 yard##ard 【解析】 【详解】句意：院子里有一些蔬菜。“院子”对应的英文单词是yard，句中“in the yard”为固定搭配，表示“在院子里”，故填yard。 58. There is a l_________ (大的) sports field in our school. 【答案】 large##arge 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校有一个大的运动场。根据中文提示“大的”及首字母“l”，对应的单词为large，它在句中作定语修饰sports field，符合句子语境。 59. My brother studies hard and he e_________ (甚至) helps his classmates. 【答案】even##ven 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弟弟学习很努力，他甚至还帮助他的同学。括号提示“甚至”，且句中给出了字母e，应填even。even是副词，用来加强语气，放在动词“helps”前面，表示递进关系，符合句子逻辑。 60. The lesson s_________ (开始) at 7:10 a.m. and finishes at 6:10 p.m.. 【答案】 starts##tarts 【解析】 【详解】句意：课程开始于早上7:10，结束于下午6:10。根据“at 7:10 a.m.”和“finishes at 6:10 p.m.”可知，此处表示课程开始于早上7:10；根据句意及首字母提示，此处需填写动词作谓语，start意为“开始”，描述客观事实应用一般现在时，主语The lesson为第三人称单数，故填starts。 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 61. The teacher asks _________ (we) to go to school on time. 【答案】 us 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师要求我们按时到校。动词ask后面要接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语，固定搭配“ask sb. to do sth.”意为 “要求某人做某事”，需要用宾格形式，所以we要变为us，故填us。 62. Would you like ________ (be) my friend? 【答案】to be 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想成为我的朋友吗？would like to do“想要做某事”，故填to be。 63. I feed these _________ (pig) every day. 【答案】 pigs 【解析】 【详解】句意：我每天喂这些猪。指示代词these后面需要接可数名词复数，名词pig的复数形式为规则变化，直接在词尾加-s，故填pigs。 64. Tom and John _________ (be) my cousins. 【答案】 are 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆和约翰是我的堂兄弟。括号提示词为be，根据主语和时态，应填are。主语“Tom and John”是两个人，属于复数主语。句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，因此be动词用复数形式are。 65. This is my _________ (mother) piano. She likes it very much. 【答案】 mother’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我妈妈的钢琴，她非常喜欢它。此处需要表达“妈妈的钢琴”，要用名词所有格表示所属关系，单数名词mother的所有格形式为直接加’s，故填mother’s。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（15 分，其中卷面分 3 分） 66. 假如你是李辉，你的英国笔友Mike下个月要来六安交流学习并住在你家。请写一封e-mail,介绍自己家的情况。 要点如下：1.介绍一下家庭成员（爸爸高大帅气，喜欢打网球；妈妈漂亮善良，喜欢阅读；妹妹聪明，会弹钢琴；自己……）； 2.介绍为Mike准备的房间（电脑在桌子上，一些球在箱子里……）。 要 求：1.词数60词左右，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数； 3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mike, I’m happy to learn that you will come to my house. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 【答案】 范文： Dear Mike, I’m happy to learn that you will come to my house. There are four people in my family. My father is tall and handsome. He likes playing tennis. My mother is beautiful and kind. She enjoys reading. My little sister is smart and can play the piano. I like playing basketball. I have prepared a room for you. A computer is on the desk and some balls are in the box. I hope you will like it. Yours, Li Hui 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，时态以一般现在时为主。 明确要点：向笔友Mike介绍家庭成员的外貌、爱好，以及为他准备的房间布置。 确定人称：以第一人称（I）为主。 注意事项：词数60词左右，开头结尾已给出，不出现真实信息，行文连贯。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：表达欢迎。 主体段：先介绍家庭成员，再说明为Mike准备的房间情况。 结尾段：表达期待Mike到来的心情。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家庭成员介绍：father is tall and handsome, likes playing tennis; mother is beautiful and kind, enjoys reading; little sister is smart and can play the piano; I like playing basketball/there are four people in my family; my family members are friendly 要点二：房间布置介绍：a computer is on the desk; some balls are in the box/the room is clean and bright; there are some books for you too 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 六安皋城中学2025～2026学年度第一学期期中考试 七年级英语试题 满分：120分 时间：100分钟 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题; 每小题1分,满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s on the bed? 2. What are those? 3. What colour is Frank’s notebook? A. Black. B. Blue. C. White. 4. What is the boy’s name? A. Bob. B. Ben. C. Andy. 5.Where are the two speakers? A. In a shop. B. On a farm. C. In a school. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。 6. Who can’t (不能) find the pencil? A. Bob. B. Anna. C. Mary. 7. Where is the pencil? A. In the bag. B. On the desk. C. Under the chair. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. Whose farm is this? A. Bolt’s. B. Mary’s. C. Bolt’s uncle’s. 9. What animals are on this farm? A. Some cows and sheep. B. Some sheep and horses. C. Some cows and horses. 10. What plants are on the farm? A. Some apple trees. B. Some banana trees. C. Some tomato plants. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What class is Eric in? A. Class 3. B. Class 5. C. Class 7. 12. Which (哪个) unit is Eric learning in his school? A. Unit 1. B. Unit 2. C. Unit 3. 13. Who is Che Ye? A. Eric’s uncle. B. Eric’s Chinese teacher. C. Eric’s pen friend. 14. How do Eric’s friends greet him? A. With “hello”. B. With “good morning”. C. With “ni hao”. 15. Can Eric greet his friends in Chinese? A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t. C. We don’t know. Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Animal Number Colour (16)_________ three black and white chickens twelve (17)_________ rabbits (18)_________ white (19)_________ two black and (20)_________ 第二部分 笔试部分 V. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. There ________ a chair and a desk in my bedroom. A. is B. are C. have D. has 2. 找出划线部分与其他三个发音不同的选项。 A. bad B. hat C. name D. cat 3. —Whose cap is it? — ________. A. It’s Jim’s B. It’s Jim’s sister C. It’s Jim D. It’s Jims’ 4. John is in Class 5 and I am in Class 5 too. So we are ________. A. teachers B. classmates C. brothers D. friends 5. —Where is my pet cat? I can’t find it. —Oh, it’s ________ the door. A. under B. on C. in D. behind 6. He is really funny, and he often makes his friends ________. A. laugh B. play C. run D. listen 7. —Amy, are these your parents? — ________. A. Yes, these are B. No, these aren’t C. Yes, they’re D. No, they aren’t 8. — ________ is the boy in front of your mother? — He’s my brother Allen. A. Who B. How C. What D. Where 9. —Are ________ Nancy? —No. ________ name is Emma. A. you; I B. you; My C. your; I D. your; My 10. —Chen Jie, our English teacher is Mr. Green, not Mr. Jack. Jack is his first name. —________. My mistake. A. That’s OK. B. That’s nice. C. I’m sorry. D. You’re great. Ⅵ. 完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A My name is Lucy. I’m a middle school student. Now I am in my ____11____. It’s a ____12____ classroom. It’s really big and tidy. You can see a blackboard on the front wall. A ____13____ whiteboard is next to it. This is my seat. It is at the back of the classroom. There is a book, an eraser and a pencil on my desk. My other books are in my desk ____14____. I don’t want to put ____15____ my things in the desk drawer because we change seats (换座位) every week, I put them in the locker. My good friend Mona’s seat is on my right. Her seat is the ____16____ as my seat. There is also a book, an eraser and a pencil on her desk. Mona is in the ____17____ now. She likes reading and often ____18____ a lot of time there. Jenny’s seat is on my left, it is close to the reading corner (阅读角). It’s easy for her to get books from the reading corner. There is ____19____ a blackboard on the back wall. We often ____20____ some important notices on it. 11. A. room B. desk C. classroom D. schoolbag 12. A. funny B. handsome C. famous D. beautiful 13. A. clever B. smart C. tall D. little 14. A. corner B. shop C. drawer D. leg 15. A. all B. each C. any D. every 16. A. same B. different C. quiet D. new 17. A. museum B. hotel C. library D. gym 18. A. spends B. spells C. plays D. joins 19. A. really B. also C. too D. not 20. A. put up B. stand up C. get up D. wake up B Hello, my name is Linda Brown. I am an English girl. Now I’m living in Anqing. Look! This is a ____21____ of my family. You can see ____22____ people in it. These are my grandparents. They are my father’s ____23____. They are in the middle of the picture. This is my father. His name is Eric. This is my mother, Grace. She wears a ____24____ hat. Blue is her favorite color. My parents have four ____25____, two sons and two daughters. Dale and Frank are my brothers. Dale is nine. Frank is seven. I am six. Can you see the girl ____26____ a red hat? ____27____ is my sister, Jenny. She is four. ____28____ that woman on the right? She is my ____29____. She’s my father’s sister. Oh, Kimi is in this photo, too. She’s my pet dog. She’s my good friend. I love my family and we ____30____ each other. 21. A. name B. photo C. map D. number 22. A. six B. seven C. eight D. nine 23. A. friends B. uncles C. parents D. cousins 24. A. green B. yellow C. blue D. black 25. A. children B. people C. boys D. students 26. A. with B. on C. at D. under 27. A. It B. They C. He D. She 28. A. What’s B. Whose C. Who’s D. Who 29. A. daughter B. aunt C. sister D. grandma 30. A. call B. help C. laugh D. spell Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） A: Good morning! B: ____31____ What’s your name? A: My name is Michael. ____32____ B: Yes, I am. Nice to meet you, Michael. A: ____33____ And what’s her name? B: ____34____ A: What do you have in your schoolbag? B: I have some books and pens. A: ____35____. B: They’re black. Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Hi, my name is Jane. I am eight. These are my four good friends. Name Age Favorite (最喜欢的) colour Phone number Family (家庭成员) Tom Miller 8 Blue 756-8331 Parents, a brother and a sister Mary Black 10 Green 810-5620 Parents and two sisters Linda Green 9 Red 739-3752 Grandparents and parents Mike Smith 9 White 208-5374 Parents and a sister 36. How many friends does Jane have? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 37. ________ are both (都) 9 years old. A. Jane and Tom B. Jane and Mary C. Linda and Mike D. Tom and Linda 38. What’s Linda’s telephone number? A. 739-3752. B. 810-5620. C. 756-8331. D. 208-5374. 39. Mary’s last name is ________. A. Miller B. Black C. Green D. Smith B Hello! I am Helen. I am an English girl. A blue schoolbag is on my desk. You can see a blue cap and an eraser in it. A white ruler is in it, too. The ruler is Jack’s. Jack is my brother. That is Ella’s desk. What’s that on the desk? It’s an English book. It is white and blue. It is Ella’s. Her name “Ella” is on the book. A basketball is under the desk. It isn’t Ella’s. She doesn’t like playing basketball. 40. What does Jack have? A. A blue schoolbag. B. A black jacket. C. A white ruler. D. An orange. 41. Where is the basketball? A. On the desk. B. Under the desk. C. In the desk. D. Behind the desk. 42. Ella’s English book is ______. A. green and red B. white and green C. white and black D. white and blue 43. The underlined word (划线单词) “It” refers to (指代). A. The basketball. B. The book. C. The cap. D. The desk. C Hi! My name is Cindy. I study at No.3 Middle School. I am happy to tell you something about my sister Mary and my brother Paul. Mary is at No.15 Middle School. Her favourite colour is white. Her email address (地址) is 736235@126.com. Paul is in No.5 Middle School. He is popular in the school and he has many friends. His favorite colour is blue. He likes making friends. If you want to make friends with him, you can call him at 343-2423. I often play with them after school. We have fun together. 44. Cindy’s sister’s and brother’s names are _______. A. Cindy and Mary B. Mary and Paul C. Cindy and Paul D. Mary and Mike 45. The underlined (下划线) word “popular” means _______. A. 伤心的 B. 忙碌的 C. 受欢迎的 D. 讨厌的 46. Where does Paul study? A. At No.3 Middle School. B. At No.15 Middle School. C. At No.5 Middle School. D. At No.13 Middle School. 47. What is the best title of the passage (文章最佳标题是什么)? A. Cindy’s sister and brother. B. Cindy’s new school. C. Cindy’s good friends. D. Cindy’s new teachers. D I’m Helen. This is my grandpa, Jack Smith. Welcome to our farm. It’s a big farm. Let me show you around. The grass is so green. You can see many kinds of animals. Oh, look! The sheep are under a big tree. We have fourteen white sheep on the farm. What are those behind the tree? They are black and white cows. We have six cows. Are those geese in the lake? Yes, they are. We have fifteen white geese. Look at those rabbits. They are so cute. We have twelve rabbits. Seven are white and five are black. You can see some plants on the farm too. Look, this is an apple tree. We have only three apple trees. What are those plants? They are carrot plants. What about these plants? Are they tomato plants? Yes, they are. 48. What animals can’t (不能) you see on the farm? A. Sheep. B. Ducks. C. Cows. D. Rabbits. 49. Where are the geese? A. Under the big tree. B. Behind the tree. C. In front of the house. D. In the lake. 50. Which of the following is FALSE (错误)? A. Jack is Helen’s grandpa. B. The white sheep are under a big tree. C. Twelve black rabbits are on the farm. D. We can see carrot plants and tomato plants on the farm. 51. What is the main idea of the passage (文章中心大意是什么)? A. Having fun on a big farm. B. Helen and Jack’s big farm. C. Trees and plants on the farm. D. Some sheep on the farm. E In ancient (古代的) China, people had three names: their last name, first name, and courtesy name (字). Do you know Li Bai? His last name is Li, his first name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai. People use their first names when they are with their family or friends. And your elders (长辈) like (比如) your grandparents and parents call your first name at home. But people use their courtesy names when they work. Boys get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Girls get their courtesy names when they are 15 years old (及笄时). People’s courtesy names have something to do with (和……有关) their first names. For example, Zhuge Liang’s first name is Liang. It means “bright”. His courtesy name is Kongming. And the meaning is “very bright”. 52. What are the three names of ancient Chinese people? ①last name ②middle name ③first name ④courtesy name A. ①③④ B. ①②④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 53. Li Bai’s courtesy name is _______. A. Li B. Bai C. Taibai D. Kongming 54. When does Li Bai probably (可能) get his courtesy name? A. When he is 15 years old. B. When he is 20 years old. C. When he gets married. D. When he gets his first name. 55. What do we know from the passage (文章)? A. Girls can’t have courtesy names. B. Parents call kids their last names at home. C. Courtesy names have no relation (关系) with first names. D. People use courtesy names when they work. Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。 56. I n_________ (需要) to keep my room tidy. 57. There are some vegetables in the y_________ (院子). 58. There is a l_________ (大的) sports field in our school. 59. My brother studies hard and he e_________ (甚至) helps his classmates. 60. The lesson s_________ (开始) at 7:10 a.m. and finishes at 6:10 p.m.. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 61. The teacher asks _________ (we) to go to school on time. 62. Would you like ________ (be) my friend? 63. I feed these _________ (pig) every day. 64. Tom and John _________ (be) my cousins. 65. This is my _________ (mother) piano. She likes it very much. Ⅹ. 书面表达（15 分，其中卷面分 3 分） 66. 假如你是李辉，你的英国笔友Mike下个月要来六安交流学习并住在你家。请写一封e-mail,介绍自己家的情况。 要点如下：1.介绍一下家庭成员（爸爸高大帅气，喜欢打网球；妈妈漂亮善良，喜欢阅读；妹妹聪明，会弹钢琴；自己……）； 2.介绍为Mike准备的房间（电脑在桌子上，一些球在箱子里……）。 要 求：1.词数60词左右，开头和结尾已写好，不计入总词数； 3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mike, I’m happy to learn that you will come to my house. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $