月考复习之考点精炼·培优模拟卷（8大必考题型）- 2025-2026学年人教版七年级下册英语

**基本信息** 聚焦人教版七年级下册Units 5-6核心考点，通过生活化情境（如家庭活动、天气描述）与文化素材（二十四节气、端午节）融合，实现语言能力与思维品质的梯度培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|3篇15题/30分|天气现象、二十四节气、时差|以彩虹形成、节气习俗等真实情境考查语篇理解，渗透文化意识| |书面表达|1题/15分|现在进行时、日常活动描述|结合家庭周末活动，要求整合天气与多人物动作信息，提升语言输出能力| |任务型阅读|5题/10分|天气预测信号、动物行为|通过太阳/月亮现象、动物活动推测天气，培养信息提取与逻辑思维|

夯实核心考点，稳抓月考高分 2025-2026 学年人教版（2024）七年级下册英语 第三次月考培优考点精练模拟卷 学校：______________ 班级：______________ 姓名：______________ （考试时间：90分钟 满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共八大题，满分120分，建议完成时间90分钟。 2. 测试范围：人教版（2024）七年级下册 Units 5–6。 3. 选择题的答案请填写在题前的括号内；非选择题请在对应题号的横线或空白处作答。 4. 请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，保持卷面整洁，不得使用涂改液、修正带。 第I卷（选择题） 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1．It’s ________. We are walking and enjoying the sunshine on the beach. A．snowy B．rainy C．sunny D．cloudy ( )2．—May I speak to Alan, please? —________ I’ll go and get him. A．Hold on, please! B．I’m Alan. C．I’m busy. D．This is Alan, speaking. ( )3．Don’t ________ to others loudly here, and we should keep the classroom quiet. A．say B．ask C．shout D．tell ( )4．He always agrees with (同意) his friends about everything. In fact, he has no ________ of his own. A．thoughts B．goals C．results D．choices ( )5．— Alice, how was your trip to Nanjing last weekend? — Great! It is a fantastic ________ that I will never forget. A．reason B．experience C．exercise D．information ( )6．It’s snowing ________ in my hometown now. There will be a storm in the evening. A．heavily B．slowly C．quietly D．hardly ( )7．There were more accidents (交通意外) ________ the heavy snow last night. A．such as B．instead of C．because of D．in order to ( )8．Look! The little boy ________ on the beach in the sun. A．lying B．lay C．lies D．is lying ( )9．—Where are you going? —We are going to ________ the high jump. Would you like to ________ us? A．join; join B．take part in; join C．join; take part in D．take part in; take part in ( )10．—Why are you in a ________, Tony?  —I have an important meeting this morning. A．race B．rush C．moment D．queue ( )11．—Where is Tim? —Look! He ________ his car in the garden. He ________ the car every Sunday morning. A．wash; washing B．is washing; washes C．is washing; washing D．washing; washes ( )12．Don’t go ________ on the lake. It’s dangerous and the ice is not thick (厚的) enough. A．swimming B．shopping C．skating D．hiking ( )13．Students in Class One ________ for the singing competition at the moment. A．prepare B．are preparing C．prepared D．will prepare ( )14．—I hear you’re leaving for Guilin for your holiday. —That’s right. And I’m ________ it. A．taking care of B．taking part in C．looking forward to D．working on ( )15．—What are you doing? —I’m ________ my keys. I can’t find them. A．looking at B．looking for C．looking after D．looking up 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It’s nine o’clock on Sunday morning. I’m at home with my family. We are all busy now.         16        ! My grandpa is playing Tai Chi. This year, he is 66 years old         17         he is still very healthy. My grandma is also         18        , but she isn’t playing Tai Chi. She is doing morning exercises while listening to music.         19         are my parents? My father is reading a newspaper in the living room. Beijing Morning Post is his favorite         20        . My mother is cleaning rooms and she will go to the supermarket after         21        . What about me? I am         22         my computer to do my homework. Our science teacher asks         23         to find some news about animals. I think it’s easy and interesting to do our homework         24         this. Are there any other members in my family? Yes! Our pet cat is         25         on the sofa. It’s Niuniu. It’s kind of lazy and it always sleeps in the daytime. ( )16．A．Look B．Listen C．Great D．Sure ( )17．A．so B．but C．or D．because ( )18．A．singing B．learning C．exercising D．studying ( )19．A．What B．How C．Where D．When ( )20．A．newspaper B．book C．subject D．animal ( )21．A．drinking B．cleaning C．making D．reading ( )22．A．helping B．washing C．using D．learning ( )23．A．them B．her C．us D．you ( )24．A．in B．like C．at D．from ( )25．A．running B．studying C．sleeping D．playing 三、阅读理解（共3篇，每篇5小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A It was a rainy day, and the sky was filled with dark gray clouds. The rain was falling heavily, and the streets were wet. Alan stayed at home with his family. He felt a little bored because he couldn't go outside to play. To cheer him up, his father decided to teach him something interesting about the weather. His father told him how rainbows form. He explained that when the sun shines through the raindrops, the light is refracted and separated into different colors, creating a beautiful rainbow. Alan thought it was very interesting and asked his father many questions. He learned that we need both rain and sunshine to see a rainbow. Later, the rain stopped, and the sun came out. Alan ran to the window and saw a beautiful rainbow in the sky. He was so excited that he called his friends to come over and see it. They all stood in front of the window, admiring the rainbow and talking about how amazing nature is. ( )26．What was the weather like that day? A．Sunny B．Rainy C．Cloudy D．Windy ( )27．How did Alan feel when he couldn't go outside? A．Excited B．Bored C．Happy D．Angry ( )28．What did Alan's father teach him about? A．How to play in the rain B．How to make a rainbow C．How rainbows form D．How to stay dry ( )29．What do we need to see a rainbow? A．Rain and wind B．Rain and sunshine C．Wind and sunshine D．Snow and sunshine ( )30．What did Alan do after he saw the rainbow? A．He went outside to play B．He called his friends to see it C．He drew a picture of it D．He wrote a story about it B Spring Equinox The 4th term March 20th~April 5th Grain in Ear The 9th term June 5th~June 20th Beginning of Autumn The 13th term August 7th~August 22nd Greater Cold The 24th term January 20th~February 2nd Everything begins to grow and flowers come out. Some birds fly back to the north. People always fly kites and go climbing. It’s a long period of continuous (持续不断) rainy and cloudy weather. Farmers are busy sowing (播种) and working in the fields. The leaves of trees start to fall, as the saying goes “one leaf falls, Autumn arrives. ”people can feel that the wind is getting cool. It is snowy and cold. People wear thick clothes to keep warm. Children often make snowmen and do some winter sports like ice skating. ( )31．Spring Equinox is the best time to ________. A．fly kites B．pick up leaves C．make snowmen D．go skating ( )32．How’s the weather during Grain in Ear? A．Sunny and hot. C．Snowy and cold. B．Rainy and cloudy. D．Windy and warm. ( )33．Which solar term is the last of the 24 solar terms? A．Spring Equinox. C．Greater Cold. B．Grain in Ear. D．Beginning of Autumn ( )34．What does the underlined sentence mean? A．叶落知秋 B．一叶障目 C．一日三秋 D．落叶归根 ( )35．In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A．Study B．Sports C．Health D．Weather C We all know that there is time difference (时差) on the earth. This is the result (结果) of the rotation (旋转) of the earth itself. That means at the same moment, in different places of the world, people are doing different things. In Beijing, it’s midday. People aren’t working but having lunch. Some people are eating rice and chicken. Some people are meeting friends or shopping. Some are having a rest after lunch. In London, it’s early morning. Most people are sleeping. It’s still dark. In Juneau, it’s evening. People are having dinner at home or in restaurants. Some are going to watch a movie. Some are drinking in pubs. Some are having good time with their friends. In New York, it’s late at night. Most people are sleeping. But some people are working. In Moscow, it’s morning. People are having breakfast. Children are ready to go to school. What an amazing earth we have! ( )36．What time is it now in Beijing? A． About 12:00 at noon. C．About 4:00 p. m. B．About 10:00 a.m. D．About 6:00 p. m. ( )37．From the passage, we can learn that it’s daytime in ________ places. A．one B．two C．three D．four ( )38．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．Children in Moscow go to school at 9:00. B．In the evening, some people in Juneau may like to drink in pubs. C．When people in Beijing are having lunch, people in New York are having breakfast. D．People in London are having dinner when it’s midday in Beijing. ( )39．When the time in London is 5:00 a. m., it’s ________ in Moscow. A．7:00 a.m. B．8:00 a.m. C．9:00 a.m. D．10:00 a.m. ( )40．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．Life in other countries. B．Daily routines. C．Time difference on the earth. D．The rotation of the earth. 第II卷（非选择题） 四、阅读还原（七选五）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从方框中的A-G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项填入空白处，使短文意思通顺、前后连贯。 Hi, Mona, Thanks for your last e-mail. 41．  Are you happy at home in the US too? Today is the Dragon Boat Festival in China. 42．  It’s a festival in memory (纪念)of a great Chinese poet (诗人), Qu Yuan. Now it’s 8:30 a. m., and I’m in a big park with my Chinese friend Meimei. There are many interesting things in the park. I can see many boats on the lake of the park. On every boat, there are some men wearing the same clothes. 43．  They are having the boat races. The boats are running very fast and around the lake many people are watching. How wonderful! However, not all the people in the park are watching the boat races. A young father is taking a photo of his beautiful daughter. A young woman is taking a walk with her mother. Under a big tree, some girls are playing games. 44． What am I doing now? Can you guess? I’m eating zongzi with Meimei. What’s zongzi? 45．  It’s really delicious! What are you doing now, Mona? Please e-mail and tell me. Judy A．What are they doing? B．These days I’m in Beijing, China and having a good time here. C．Do you know this important Chinese festival? D．All of them are having fun! E．It’s a kind of Chinese food for the Dragon Boat Festival. F．They are very friendly and the food is very great. G．People are doing the same thing. 五、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格（每空不超过3个词）。 What will the weather be like tomorrow? We don’t always need a weatherman to tell us about it. Then what can we do? Watch the sun. When we see a ring around the sun, it may be warm the next day. A yellow sunset (日落) says that there will be a big rain soon. The moon can help us, too. If there is a ring around the moon, the weather will be fine the next day. But a golden ring around the moon tells us that the rain is on the way. Sometimes animals can tell us, too. Old people say that they can know the weather from birds. When they see birds fly high here and there, they know it will be a nice day. That’s because birds don’t like to fly out when it rains. When the weather is bad, birds will be back and stay in nests (待在巢里). A big wind usually comes with the rain. Birds do not like to fly in a big wind. They like to sit in the trees when the rain is coming. Other animals can also tell the weather. When chickens are not quiet and they run everywhere, the rain is coming soon. What about frogs(青蛙)? They will make big sounds before the rain comes. When it’s a nice day, frogs often come out of water and stay quiet. Some Things Can Help Us 46．  the Weather 47．  and rings of the sun and the moon ·48．  weather: a yellow sunset, a golden ring around the moon ·Warm or fine weather: a ring around the sun or the moon Activities of animals Birds They fly high in fine weather. Chickens They are not quiet and 49．  everywhere on windy or rainy days. Frogs ·They get 50．  on wet days. ·They come out of water on sunny days. 六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（可以填冠词、介词、连词等）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, my name is Grace Smith. I’m a 10-year-old girl. It’s a 51．  (sun) day today. My family are in the park now. What 52．  (be) we doing? Look! I 53．  (play) badminton with my dad. It’s great fun! My mum is riding a bike. My grandma is sitting on the bench and she 54．  (read) a newspaper. Her handbag is also on the bench. Can you 55．  (see) my grandpa? He 56．  (make) a sandcastle (沙堡) with my cousin, Steve. He isn’t American. He 57．  (come) from England. What about the other 58．  (child)? My brother is roller-skating (滑旱冰), but I think it’s difficult for him. My sister is playing with a doll, and our dog Charlie is next to 59．  (she). All of us are having a good time in the park. I hope 60．  (go) to the zoo with my family next weekend. 七、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 61．Lucy isn’t in the office now. You can leave a m________ for her. 62．They decided to ________ ________ (从事) the project together. 63．The weather app says the t_____ will drop tomorrow. 64．When we have problems, we should talk to our parents because they have more e________. 65．My teacher is really patient (耐心的). She can e________ something many times. 66．Lucy and I like to walk ________ ________on the beach. (并肩地) 67．Do you like m________ stories, like Harry Potter? 68．Teng Fei usually r________ a bike to school. He thinks it’s good for his health. 69．I am sure you can ________ ________ in your schoolwork if you try your best. (取得进展) 70．I don’t feel well, so I’ll ________ ________ (待在家里) tonight. 八、书面表达（满分15分） 71．假如你是李明，今天是星期六，你收到好友Jim的来信，他想了解你和家人今天的活动情况。请结合以下信息，写一封英文邮件，向他介绍。 星期 Saturday 天气 sunny 活动 Li Ming: write an e-mail Grandma: water the flowers Mom: cook in the kitchen Sister: listen to music Dad and grandpa: play chess 要求：1. 作文内容需包含表格中所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名与校名； 3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 4. 词数60左右。开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, I’m so happy to receive your e-mail. Now, let me tell you about my family’s day. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming ( 第 1 页 共 10 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 答案解析 第I卷（选择题） 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. 答案：C。解析：sunny晴朗的，由后文“享受阳光”可知；A下雪的，B下雨的，D多云的。 2. 答案：A。解析：打电话用语，Hold on, please!请稍等；B我是Alan（非电话用语），C我很忙，D我就是Alan（接电话自我介绍）。 3. 答案：C。解析：shout大声喊叫，符合“保持安静”语境；A说，B问，D告诉。 4. 答案：A。解析：thoughts想法，have no thoughts of one’s own没主见；B目标，C结果，D选择。 5. 答案：B。解析：experience经历，难忘的经历；A原因，C锻炼，D信息（不可数）。 6. 答案：A。解析：heavily猛烈地，修饰下雪；B缓慢地，C安静地，D几乎不。 7. 答案：C。解析：because of因为，后接名词短语；A例如，B代替，D为了（表目的）。 8. 答案：D。解析：Look!是现在进行时标志，结构be+doing，lie躺的现在分词lying，主语boy单数用is lying。 9. 答案：B。解析：take part in参加活动，join加入团体/人；high jump是活动，us是人。 10. 答案：B。解析：in a rush匆忙地，由“重要会议”可知；A比赛，C时刻，D队列。 11. 答案：B。解析：Look!用现在进行时is washing；every Sunday morning是一般现在时，主语he用washes。 12. 答案：C。解析：skating滑冰，由“湖上冰不厚”可知；A游泳，B购物，D远足。 13. 答案：B。解析：at the moment此刻，现在进行时，主语复数用are preparing。 14. 答案：C。解析：look forward to期待，符合“去桂林度假”语境；A照顾，B参加，D从事。 15. 答案：B。解析：look for寻找，由“找不到钥匙”可知；A看，C照顾，D查阅。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 16. 答案：A。解析：Look!看！用于引起注意，后文描述爷爷打太极；B听，C太好了，D当然。 17. 答案：B。解析：but表转折，66岁但健康；A所以，C或者，D因为。 18. 答案：C。解析：exercising锻炼，后文奶奶做早操；A唱歌，B学习，D学习。 19. 答案：C。解析：Where哪里，询问父母位置；A什么，B怎样，D何时。 20. 答案：A。解析：newspaper报纸，前文爸爸看报纸；B书，C科目，D动物。 21. 答案：B。解析：cleaning打扫，前文妈妈打扫房间；A喝，C制作，D阅读。 22. 答案：C。解析：using使用，用电脑做作业；A帮助，B洗，D学习。 23. 答案：C。解析：us我们，老师让我们找动物新闻；A他们，B她，D你。 24. 答案：B。解析：like像，像这样做作业；A在……里，C在，D从。 25. 答案：C。解析：sleeping睡觉，后文猫白天懒爱睡；A跑，B学习，D玩。 三、阅读理解（共3篇，每篇5小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A篇 26. 答案：B。解析：原文第一句“It was a rainy day”可知是雨天；A晴天，C多云，D有风。 27. 答案：B。解析：原文“He felt a little bored”可知感到无聊；A兴奋的，C开心的，D生气的。 28. 答案：C。解析：原文“His father told him how rainbows form”可知教彩虹形成；A雨中玩，B制作彩虹，D保持干燥。 29. 答案：B。解析：原文“We need both rain and sunshine to see a rainbow”可知需要雨和阳光；A雨和风，C风和阳光，D雪和阳光。 30. 答案：B。解析：原文“he called his friends to come over and see it”可知打电话叫朋友；A出去玩，C画彩虹，D写故事。 B篇 31. 答案：A。解析：春分部分“People always fly kites”可知放风筝；B捡树叶（立秋），C堆雪人（大寒），D滑冰（大寒）。 32. 答案：B。解析：芒种部分“continuous rainy and cloudy weather”可知多雨多云；A晴朗炎热，C下雪寒冷，D多风温暖。 33. 答案：C。解析：表格最后一项是大寒（第24个节气）；A春分，B芒种，D立秋。 34. 答案：A。解析：“one leaf falls, Autumn arrives”对应成语叶落知秋；B一叶障目，C一日三秋，D落叶归根。 35. 答案：D。解析：全文讲节气及对应天气，属于天气板块；A学习，B运动，C健康。 C篇 36. 答案：A。解析：原文“In Beijing, it’s midday”可知中午12点左右；B上午10点，C下午4点，D下午6点。 37. 答案：C。解析：北京（中午）、莫斯科（早上）、朱诺（晚上）是白天；伦敦（凌晨）、纽约（深夜）是黑夜，共3个；A1个，B2个，D4个。 38. 答案：B。解析：原文“In Juneau...Some are drinking in pubs”正确；A莫斯科孩子上学时间未提，C纽约是深夜非早餐，D伦敦是凌晨非晚餐。 39. 答案：B。解析：伦敦凌晨、莫斯科早上，时差3小时，伦敦5点时莫斯科8点；A7点，C9点，D10点。 40. 答案：C。解析：全文围绕地球时差展开；A他国生活，B日常活动，D地球自转（时差原因，非主旨）。 第II卷（非选择题） 四、阅读还原（七选五）（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 41. 答案：B。解析：后文问美国是否开心，前文说在中国北京玩得开心，衔接自然；A他们在做什么，C你知道这个节日吗，D玩得开心，E粽子介绍，F友好食物好，G做同样事。 42. 答案：C。解析：前文说端午节，后文解释节日意义，此处询问是否知道节日；A、B、D、E、F、G不符语境。 43. 答案：A。解析：后文回答“他们在赛龙舟”，前文询问他们在做什么；B、C、D、E、F、G不符语境。 44. 答案：D。解析：前文列举公园人们的活动，此处总结大家都玩得开心；A、B、C、E、F、G不符语境。 45. 答案：E。解析：前文问粽子是什么，后文说美味，此处介绍粽子是端午食物；A、B、C、D、F、G不符语境。 五、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 46. 答案：predict。解析：全文讲通过事物预测天气，help sb. do sth.用动词原形predict。 47. 答案：Colors。解析：后文讲日落颜色、光环，对应颜色，首字母大写。 48. 答案：Bad。解析：后文黄色日落、金色月环是坏天气，对应Bad，首字母大写。 49. 答案：run。解析：原文“chickens...run everywhere”，表格用动词原形run。 50. 答案：noisy。解析：原文“frogs will make big sounds”，雨天青蛙吵闹，填noisy。 六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 51. 答案：sunny。解析：修饰名词day用形容词sunny（晴朗的）。 52. 答案：are。解析：主语we，现在进行时be动词用are。 53. 答案：am playing。解析：Look!现在进行时，主语I用am playing。 54. 答案：is reading。解析：and连接并列动作，现在进行时，主语she用is reading。 55. 答案：see。解析：情态动词can后接动词原形see。 56. 答案：is making。解析：询问爷爷动作，现在进行时，主语he用is making。 57. 答案：comes。解析：主语he，一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数comes。 58. 答案：children。解析：other后接可数名词复数，child复数children。 59. 答案：her。解析：介词to后接人称代词宾格her（她）。 60. 答案：to go。解析：hope to do sth.希望做某事，填to go。 七、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 61. 答案：message。解析：leave a message留言，首字母m，填message。 62. 答案：work on。解析：固定搭配work on从事，填work on。 63. 答案：temperature。解析：天气预报说气温下降，首字母t，填temperature。 64. 答案：experience。解析：父母有更多经验，首字母e，填experience（不可数）。 65. 答案：explain。解析：老师耐心，能多次解释，首字母e，填explain。 66. 答案：side by side。解析：固定短语side by side并肩地，填side by side。 67. 答案：magic。解析：《哈利波特》是魔法故事，首字母m，填magic。 68. 答案：rides。解析：usually一般现在时，主语he用rides，ride a bike骑自行车。 69. 答案：make progress。解析：固定搭配make progress取得进展，填make progress。 70. 答案：stay at home。解析：will后接动词原形，stay at home待在家里，填stay at home。 八、书面表达（满分15分） 参考范文： Dear Jim, I’m so happy to receive your e-mail. Now, let me tell you about my family’s day. Today is Saturday and it’s sunny. I am writing an e-mail to you. My grandma is watering the flowers in the garden. My mom is cooking delicious food in the kitchen. My sister is listening to music in her room. My dad and grandpa are playing chess in the living room. We all have a great time today. Yours, Li Ming 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $