小升初完形填空（专项训练）-2025-2026学年英语人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 基于5步解题法（通读全文-时态定位-固定搭配-上下文推理-复检核对），8篇原创短文覆盖小学核心时态、固定搭配及情景逻辑，实现从基础到拔高的系统性突破，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础|3篇（日常/四季/爱好）|时态定位+固定搭配|从单一一般现在时到名词/形容词辨析，夯实基础词汇与语法| |进阶|2篇（校园/旅行）|现在进行时+一般过去时|聚焦时态转换，强化上下文动作描述逻辑| |拔高|2篇（环保/计划）|逻辑推理+一般将来时|通过因果关系训练推理能力，拓展时态应用场景| |综合|1篇（生日）|时态混合+语境分析|整合四大基础时态，提升综合语言运用与思维能力|

小升初题型专练：完形填空（专项训练）-2025-2026学年英语人教PEP版（2012）六年级下册 训练说明 本套完形填空专项训练为人教PEP版（2012）六年级下册专属原创习题，100%全新原创，无题库重合、无旧题复用、无网络搬运。严格贴合小升初英语统考命题规律，覆盖小学核心词汇、四大基础时态、固定搭配、情景交际、上下文逻辑推理等高频考点。短文话题贴合小学生日常学习、生活、季节、校园、出行、环保等必考题材，难度循序渐进，适配六年级下册学情，适合专项突破、刷题提分、小升初冲刺备考，可直接用于课堂训练、课后作业及资料上传使用。 完形填空解题技巧（小升初必记） 1. 通读全文：先跳过空格读完整短文，掌握文章主旨和整体时态，切勿逐题硬填； 2. 时态定位：重点判断一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时，匹配动词形式； 3. 固定搭配：牢记小学高频介词、动词、名词固定短语，快速锁定答案； 4. 上下文推理：根据前后句语境、转折、因果、并列关系判断词义； 5. 复检核对：填完后通读全文，检查语法、单复数、时态、语义是否通顺。 小升初完形填空原创专项训练（共8篇，全覆盖考点） Passage 1 日常周末生活（基础·一般现在时） 阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Hello, my name is Tom. I am a Grade Six student. I 1 a happy weekend every week. On Saturday morning, I usually 2 up at eight o’clock. Then I have breakfast 3 my family. After breakfast, I 4 my bedroom and do my homework. In the afternoon, I often go to the park 5 bike. I like playing games with my friends there. On Sunday, I 6 visit my grandparents. They live in a small village. The air there is 7 and fresh. I always have a good 8 on weekends. I love my weekend life very much. ( )1. A. have B. has C. had ( )2. A. get B. gets C. getting ( )3. A. and B. with C. for ( )4. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning ( )5. A. on B. in C. by ( )6. A. usually B. seldom C. never ( )7. A. dirty B. clean C. bad ( )8. A. time B. times C. day Passage 2 四季介绍（基础·名词&形容词辨析） 阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. Spring is a 1 season. The weather is warm. The trees turn 2 and the flowers bloom. Many animals wake up. Summer is very 3. It often rains. Kids can go swimming and eat ice cream. Autumn is cool and 4. It is a harvest season. Farmers are busy 5 fruits and vegetables. Winter is cold. Sometimes it 6. We can wear warm clothes and make 7. Every season is beautiful. I like all the four 8. ( )1. A. cold B. warm C. hot ( )2. A. green B. yellow C. red ( )3. A. cool B. cold C. hot ( )4. A. rainy B. sunny C. snowy ( )5. A. pick B. picking C. picks ( )6. A. snow B. snows C. snowing ( )7. A. snowman B. snowmen C. a snowman ( )8. A. seasons B. season C. days Passage 3 校园生活（进阶·现在进行时） 阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 It’s three o’clock in the afternoon. School is over. Many students are 1 on the playground. Look! Some boys 2 playing football. They run fast and laugh happily. Some girls are 3 kites. The kites are flying high in the blue sky. Lily and Lucy are 4 under the big tree. They are reading storybooks. My teacher, Ms Wang, is 5 around the playground. She is watching the students. All the students are very 6. We love our school life. It is full 7 joy and happiness. ( )1. A. play B. playing C. plays ( )2. A. is B. are C. am ( )3. A. flying B. fly C. flies ( )4. A. sit B. sitting C. sits ( )5. A. walk B. walks C. walking ( )6. A. sad B. busy C. bored ( )7. A. of B. with C. for Passage 4 一次旅行（进阶·一般过去时） 阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Last summer holiday, I 1 to Qingdao with my parents. We went there 2 train. It took us three hours to get there. On the first day, we went to the beach. The sea was blue and the water was cool. I 3 in the sea and played with sand. My parents 4 lots of photos for me. On the second day, we ate fresh seafood. It 5 very delicious. We also bought many gifts for our friends. The trip was very 6. I 7 this wonderful trip very much. I hope I can go there again. ( )1. A. go B. went C. will go ( )2. A. by B. on C. in ( )3. A. swim B. swam C. swimming ( )4. A. take B. took C. taking ( )5. A. is B. are C. was ( )6. A. boring B. difficult C. wonderful ( )7. A. enjoy B. enjoyed C. enjoying Passage 5 我的爱好（基础·固定搭配） 阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Everyone has hobbies. Hobbies can make our life more colourful. My hobby is 1 pictures. I started to learn drawing 2 I was six years old. I usually draw pictures in my free time. I can draw animals, flowers and beautiful scenery. When I draw, I feel very 3. I often draw pictures 4 paper with my crayons and pencils. My art teacher says my pictures are very 5. My parents always 6 me. Hobbies help me learn new things and keep me happy. I think hobbies are very 7 for us. ( )1. A. draw B. drawing C. draws ( )2. A. when B. where C. what ( )3. A. relaxed B. tired C. angry ( )4. A. in B. on C. at ( )5. A. ugly B. beautiful C. bad ( )6. A. encourage B. hate C. stop ( )7. A. useless B. difficult C. important Passage 6 环保小行动（拔高·逻辑推理） 阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 The earth is our home. It is very important for us to 1 our environment. But now, some places are dirty. There is much rubbish on the ground and in the river. The water is not 2 any more. To protect our home, we should do some small things. We can 3 litter everywhere. We can plant more trees and flowers. Trees can make the air 4 . We can save water and electricity in our daily life. We can also tell our friends and family5 protect the environment. Small actions can make a big 6. Let’s work together to make our earth more 7. ( )1. A. protect B. pollute C. destroy ( )2. A. dirty B. clean C. cold ( )3. A. not throw B. throw C. throwing ( )4. A. fresh B. bad C. hot ( )5. A. in B. to C. for ( )6. A. different B. difference C. differences ( )7. A. worse B. dirty C. beautiful Passage 7 我的周末计划（拔高·一般将来时） 阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 The weekend is coming soon. I 1 have a busy and happy weekend. On Saturday morning, I 2 finish my homework first. In the afternoon, I 3 to the bookstore with my best friend, Jack. We 4 buy some new storybooks. On Sunday morning, I 5 help my mum clean the house. In the afternoon, my family and I 6 go for a picnic in the park. We will take some food and drinks. I think it 7 very fun. I am looking forward 8 the nice weekend. ( )1. A. will B. am C. do ( )2. A. am B. will C. want ( )3. A. go B. went C. will go ( )4. A. want B. will C. are ( )5. A. can B. will C. could ( )6. A. is B. will C. was ( )7. A. is B. was C. will be ( )8. A. to B. for C. of Passage 8 难忘的生日（综合·时态混合） 阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Yesterday was my twelfth birthday. I 1 very happy all day. In the morning, my parents 2 a big birthday cake for me. The cake was sweet and beautiful. My best friends 3 to my home in the afternoon. They 4 me many nice gifts. We sang the birthday song together and I 5 my birthday wishes. Then we ate the cake and played games. We laughed and talked happily. Now I still 6 the warm feeling. It is really an 7 and unforgettable birthday. I will always remember this special day. ( )1. A. am B. was C. is ( )2. A. buy B. bought C. will buy ( )3. A. come B. came C. comes ( )4. A. give B. gave C. gives ( )5. A. make B. made C. making ( )6. A. feel B. felt C. feeling ( )7. A. boring B. amazing C. tiring 参考答案及完整解析 Passage 1 答案与解析 1. A 解析：主语I为第一人称，一般现在时谓语动词用原形have。 2. A 解析：usually为一般现在时标志，主语I后用动词原形get。 3. B 解析：with sb. 为固定搭配，意为“和某人一起”。 4. A 解析：and连接并列谓语，与do形式一致，用原形clean。 5. C 解析：by bike 固定搭配，意为“骑自行车”。 6. A 解析：根据上下文周末常规活动，选usually（通常）。 7. B 解析：乡村空气干净清新，clean符合语境。 8. A 解析：have a good time 固定短语，意为“玩得开心”。 Passage 2 答案与解析 1. B 解析：春天天气温暖，warm符合季节特征。 2. A 解析：春天树木变绿，turn green 固定搭配。 3. C 解析：夏天天气炎热，hot符合常识。 4. B 解析：秋天晴朗凉爽，sunny贴合秋季特点。 5. B 解析：be busy doing sth. 固定用法，意为“忙于做某事”。 6. B 解析：主语it为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语用snows。 7. B 解析：make snowmen 固定搭配，泛指堆雪人，为小学标准考点。 8. A 解析：four后接可数名词复数seasons。 Passage 3 答案与解析 1. B 解析：be+doing构成现在进行时，playing符合时态。 2. B 解析：主语some boys为复数，be动词用are。 3. A 解析：现在进行时，be+doing，flying为正确形式。 4. B 解析：现在进行时，sit的ing形式为sitting。 5. C 解析：全程现在进行时，walking符合句式。 6. B 解析：课后学生们忙碌玩耍，busy贴合语境。 7. A 解析：be full of 固定短语，意为“充满”。 Passage 4 答案与解析 1. B 解析：last summer holiday为过去时间，用go的过去式went。 2. A 解析：by train 固定搭配，意为“乘火车”。 3. B 解析：全文一般过去时，swim过去式为swam。 4. B 解析：take photos为过去动作，take过去式为took。 5. C 解析：主语it指代食物，过去时be动词用was。 6. C 解析：旅途愉快美好，wonderful符合语境。 7. B 解析：回忆过去的旅行，用过去式enjoyed。 Passage 5 答案与解析 1. B 解析：is后接动名词作表语，drawing为正确形式。 2. A 解析：when引导时间状语从句，意为“当我六岁时”。 3. A 解析：画画使人放松，relaxed贴合心境。 4. B 解析：on paper 固定搭配，意为“在纸上”。 5. B 解析：老师夸赞画作好看，beautiful符合语境。 6. A 解析：父母一直鼓励我画画，encourage意为“鼓励”。 7. C 解析：爱好对我们很重要，important符合主旨。 Passage 6 答案与解析 1. A 解析：文章主旨为保护环境，protect意为“保护”。 2. B 解析：垃圾污染水源，河水不再清澈，clean符合语境。 3. A 解析：情态动词can后接动词原形，not throw litter 表示“不乱扔垃圾”，贴合环保主旨。 4. A 解析：树木净化空气，让空气清新，fresh符合句意。 5. B 解析：tell sb. to do sth. 固定用法，意为“告诉某人做某事”。 6. B 解析：make a big difference 固定短语，意为“大有作用、影响深远”，为单数固定搭配。 7. C 解析：共同努力让地球变得更美丽，beautiful贴合全文主旨。 Passage 7 答案与解析 1. A 解析：周末即将到来，用一般将来时will。 2. B 解析：将来计划做的事，用will+动词原形。 3. C 解析：周末将要去书店，一般将来时will go。 4. B 解析：将要买书，will表将来计划。 5. B 解析：将来打算帮妈妈做家务，用will。 6. B 解析：全家将要去野餐，一般将来时will。 7. C 解析：预测未来的事情，用will be。 8. A 解析：look forward to 固定短语，意为“期待”。 Passage 8 答案与解析 1. B 解析：yesterday为过去时间，主语I后be动词用was。 2. B 解析：过去发生的动作，buy过去式为bought。 3. B 解析：朋友昨天来家里，come过去式为came。 4. B 解析：过去赠送礼物，give过去式为gave。 5. B 解析：过去许下生日愿望，make过去式为made。 6. A 解析：now提示现在状态，用一般现在时feel。 7. B 解析：生日美好难忘，amazing意为“令人惊喜的”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $