第4卷 人称代词与物主代词-2027年湖北省（技能高考）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦人称代词与物主代词核心语法，通过梯度化题型构建从基础概念到语境应用的知识逻辑链，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|35题（1-35题）|覆盖主格/宾格、形容词性/名词性物主代词的语法功能辨析，含单句填空与语境对话|从代词分类（人称代词/物主代词）到句法功能（主语/宾语/定语等）的层级递进| |阅读理解|10题（A/B篇）|通过语篇考查代词指代关系（如A篇"they"指代families）|依托语篇语境实现语法知识的综合应用迁移|

编写说明：湖北省2027年中职升学考试《英语考纲百套卷》，依据教育部2009 年《中等职业学校英语教学大纲》、教育部2020 年《中等职业学校英语课程标准》以及湖北省教育考试院2025—2026 技能高考文化综合考试大纲编写。本套试卷共80份：第一部分是50份知识点训练卷。第二部分是单项选择+阅读理解等20份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是湖北省2027年中职升学考试《英语考纲百套卷》的第4卷，是知识点训练卷。 【2027版】湖北省（技能高考）《英语考纲百套卷》 第4卷 知识点训练卷·人称代词与物主代词 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共35小题，每题2分，共70分）。在每小题给出的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项，把答案填写在答题卡上。未选、错选或多选均不得分。 1.This is my friend. ______ is a student. A. He B. Him C. His D. Her 【答案】A 【解析】考查人称代词主格，作主语用主格 he。 2.I love ______ very much. They are my family. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 【答案】B 【解析】考查人称代词宾格，动词 love 后用宾格 them。 3.This is ______ book. It’s not yours. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词性物主代词，后接名词用 my。 4.—Is this ______ ruler? —Yes, it’s ______. A. you; my B. your; my C. your; mine D. you; mine 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词性 + 名词性物主代词，第一空后接名词用 your，第二空单独使用用 mine。 5.______ are good friends. A. I and he B. He and me C. He and I D. Him and I 【答案】C 【解析】考查人称代词主格与顺序，并列主语用主格，单数顺序：二、三、一。 6.The book is ______. ______ name is on it. A. her; Her B. hers; Her C. her; Hers D. hers; Hers 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词性 + 形容词性物主代词，第一空单独用 hers，第二空后接名词用 Her。 7.Please help ______ with ______ English. A. I; me B. me; my C. my; me D. me; I 【答案】B 【解析】考查宾格 + 形容词性物主代词，help 后用宾格 me，English 前用 my。 8.______ classroom is big and bright. A. We B. Us C. Our D. Ours 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词性物主代词，后接名词 classroom 用 our。 9.—Are these books ______? —No, ______ are on the desk. A. your; my B. yours; my C. your; mine D. yours; mine 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词性物主代词，两空后均无名词，用 yours 和 mine。 10.My mother often tells ______ stories. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 【答案】B 【解析】考查人称代词宾格，动词 tells 后用宾格 me。 11.This is not ______ pen. ______ is black. A. my; My B. my; Mine C. mine; My D. mine; Mine 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词性 + 名词性物主代词，第一空后接名词用 my，第二空单独用 mine。 12.______ is a doctor. ______ work is to help patients. A. She; Her B. Her; She C. She; Hers D. Her; Her 【答案】A 【解析】考查主格 + 形容词性物主代词，主语用 She，work 前用 Her。 13.Let ______ go home now. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 【答案】B 【解析】考查人称代词宾格，let 后用宾格 us。 14.______ father is a teacher. ______ is a good man. A. He; His B. His; He C. Him; His D. His; Him 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词性 + 主格，father 前用 His，主语用 He。 15.Please give ______ the pencil. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s 【答案】B 【解析】考查人称代词宾格，give 后用宾格 him。 16.______ like playing basketball. What about ______? A. I; you B. Me; your C. My; you D. I; your 【答案】A 【解析】考查主格 + 宾格，主语用 I，about 后用宾格 you。 17.These are ______ books. ______ are on the shelf. A. our; Their B. our; Theirs C. ours; Their D. ours; Theirs 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词性 + 名词性物主代词，第一空后接名词用 our，第二空单独用 theirs。 18.My sister and ______ often do ______ homework together. A. me; our B. I; our C. me; us D. I; us 【答案】B 【解析】考查主格 + 形容词性物主代词，并列主语用 I，homework 前用 our。 19.The toy car is ______. ______ bought it last week. A. his; He B. he; His C. his; Him D. him; He 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词性 + 主格，第一空单独用 his，主语用 He。 20.Thank ______ for helping ______. A. you; I B. you; me C. your; my D. your; me 【答案】B 【解析】考查人称代词宾格，thank 和 helping 后均用宾格。 21.—______ is that girl? —She is my classmate. A. Who B. Whose C. Which D. What 【答案】A 【解析】考查疑问代词，对人提问用 who。 22.______ shoes are blue. What color are ______? A. My; your B. My; yours C. Mine; your D. Mine; yours 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词性 + 名词性物主代词，第一空后接名词用 my，第二空单独用 yours。 23.These photos are ______. I took ______ last Sunday. A. mine; they B. my; them C. mine; them D. my; they 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词性 + 宾格，第一空单独用 mine，took 后用 them。 24.______ is a good idea. Let’s do ______. A. That; it B. It; that C. That; that D. It; it 【答案】A 【解析】考查指示代词 + 人称代词，that 指代想法，it 指代前文 idea。 25.Neither ______ nor ______ is right. A. he; you B. him; your C. his; you D. he; your 【答案】A 【解析】考查人称代词主格，neither…nor… 作主语用主格。 26.Everything is ready. ______ can start now. A. We B. Us C. Our D. Ours 【答案】A 【解析】考查人称代词主格，作主语用 we。 27.The pen isn’t ______. It must be ______. A. my; her B. mine; hers C. my; hers D. mine; her 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词性物主代词，两空均单独使用，用 mine 和 hers。 28.______ mother is a nurse. ______ works in a hospital. A. Their; She B. Theirs; Her C. Their; Her D. Theirs; She 【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词性 + 主格，mother 前用 their，主语用 She。 29.Please listen to ______ carefully. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 【答案】B 【解析】考查人称代词宾格，to 后用宾格 me。 30.This is my brother. ______ name is Tom. A. He B. Him C. His D. He’s 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词性物主代词，name 前用 his。 31.I don’t like ______ color. I like ______. A. it; its B. its; it C. it; it’s D. its; it’s 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词性物主代词 + 人称代词，color 前用 its，后用 it 指代物体。 32.She lost ______ keys. Can you help ______ find ______? A. her; she; they B. her; her; them C. hers; she; them D. hers; her; they 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词性 + 宾格，第一空 keys 前用 her，help 后用 her，find 后用 them。 33.The new house is ______. ______ parents bought it for ______. A. ours; Our; us B. our; Ours; us C. ours; Ours; we D. our; Our; we 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词性 + 形容词性 + 宾格，第一空单独用 ours，第二空 parents 前用 our，for 后用 us。 34.—Who is knocking at the door? —______ must be your neighbor. A. This B. That C. It D. He 【答案】C 【解析】考查人称代词，不明身份用 it。 35.______ love animals and ______ love me, too. A. I; them B. Me; they C. I; they D. Me; them 【答案】C 【解析】考查人称代词主格，两空均作主语，用 I 和 they。 二、阅读理解（共10小题，每题3分，共30分）。在每小题给出的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项，把答案填写在答题卡上。未选、错选或多选均不得分。 A The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month every year. On this day, the moon is the brightest and roundest of the year, which stands for family reunion. Families usually get together for a big dinner. After dinner, people enjoy the full moon in the open air. They talk about their lives and share happiness. Mooncakes are the most popular food for this festival. They are round, like the moon, and have sweet fillings inside. There are many traditional stories about the festival. The most famous one is about Chang’e, who lives on the moon with a rabbit. These stories make the festival more interesting and meaningful. Today, the Mid-Autumn Festival is not only a time for family but also a cultural symbol. It helps young people learn about Chinese traditions and pass them down from generation to generation. 36.When is the Mid-Autumn Festival celebrated? A. On the first day of the lunar year B. On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month C. On the 15th day of the eighth lunar month D. On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month 37.What does the bright and round moon symbolize? A. Good luck B. Long life C. Harvest D. Family reunion 38.The underlined word “fillings” in Paragraph 2 probably means ______. A. 形状 B. 馅料 C. 盒子 D. 包装 39.Which of the following is true about the Mid-Autumn Festival? A. People eat zongzi on this day. B. It is celebrated only in southern China. C. Chang’e is a famous story related to it. D. It is a festival only for young people. 40.What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of Chinese festivals B. How to make mooncakes C. Different ways to celebrate festivals D. The traditions and meaning of the Mid-Autumn Festival 【答案】36.C 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.D 【导语】中秋节是中国最重要的传统节日之一，每年农历八月十五。这天月亮最圆最亮，象征着阖家团圆。文章介绍了中秋节的时间、习俗、传说及文化意义。 【解析】36.细节理解题。原文第一段明确提到中秋节在农历八月十五，直接对应选项 C。 37.细节理解题。原文第一段最后一句说明圆月象征 “阖家团圆”，对应选项 D。 38.词义猜测题。结合上下文，月饼是圆形、内有甜食，可推断 fillings 指 “馅料”，选 B。 39.细节判断题。A 项粽子是端午节食物；B 项中秋节全国庆祝；D 项中秋节不分年龄；原文第三段提到嫦娥传说，C 正确。 40.主旨大意题。全文围绕中秋节的时间、习俗、传说、文化意义展开，D 概括最全面。 B Lily was a shy girl who loved drawing very much. However, she was afraid to show her pictures to others because she thought they were not good enough. Her parents always encouraged her, but she still lacked confidence. One day, her art teacher announced a school drawing competition. The theme was “My Beautiful Hometown”. Lily wanted to join but hesitated. That night, she looked at her sketches and thought carefully. Finally, she decided to have a try. For two weeks, Lily spent all her free time drawing. She drew green mountains, clear rivers and happy villagers. She corrected her mistakes again and again and never gave up. On the day of the competition, Lily felt nervous when she handed in her picture. A week later, the result came out. To her surprise, she won the first prize! Holding the award, Lily realized that courage and hard work could help her overcome difficulties. From then on, Lily became more confident. She knew that if she tried her best, she could do anything well. 41.Why didn’t Lily show her pictures to others at first? A. She was too busy. B. She didn’t like drawing anymore. C. She thought her drawings were not good. D. Her parents didn’t allow her. 42.What was the theme of the drawing competition? A. My Happy Family B. My Beautiful Hometown C. My Favorite Animal D. My Dream School 43.How did Lily prepare for the competition? A. She asked her teacher to draw for her. B. She copied pictures from books. C. She practiced drawing every day and corrected mistakes. D. She gave up after one day. 44.How did Lily feel when she knew she won the prize? A. Angry B. Sad C. Surprised and happy D. Worried 45.What can we learn from Lily’s story? A. We should not join competitions. B. Shyness is a bad habit. C. Drawing is the easiest hobby. D. Courage and hard work lead to success. 【答案】41.C 42.B 43.C 44.C 45.D 【导语】莉莉是个害羞但热爱画画的女孩，她总觉得自己画得不好，不敢展示，也缺乏自信。 41.细节理解题。原文第一段说她不敢展示画作，因为 “觉得自己画得不够好”，对应 C。 42.细节理解题。原文第二段写明比赛主题是 “我美丽的家乡”，对应 B。 43.细节理解题。原文第三段写她利用课余时间画画、反复改错、从不放弃，对应 C。 44.细节理解题。原文第四段写她得知获奖时 “非常惊讶”，对应 C。 45.主旨大意题。故事告诉我们勇气和努力能帮助我们成功，D 符合文章主旨。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：湖北省2027年中职升学考试《英语考纲百套卷》，依据教育部2009 年《中等职业学校英语教学大纲》、教育部2020 年《中等职业学校英语课程标准》以及湖北省教育考试院2025—2026 技能高考文化综合考试大纲编写。本套试卷共80份：第一部分是50份知识点训练卷。第二部分是单项选择+阅读理解等20份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是湖北省2027年中职升学考试《英语考纲百套卷》的第4卷，是知识点训练卷。 【2027版】湖北省（技能高考）《英语考纲百套卷》 第4卷 知识点训练卷·人称代词与物主代词 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共35小题，每题2分，共70分）。在每小题给出的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项，把答案填写在答题卡上。未选、错选或多选均不得分。 1.This is my friend. ______ is a student. A. He B. Him C. His D. Her 2.I love ______ very much. They are my family. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs 3.This is ______ book. It’s not yours. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 4.—Is this ______ ruler? —Yes, it’s ______. A. you; my B. your; my C. your; mine D. you; mine 5.______ are good friends. A. I and he B. He and me C. He and I D. Him and I 6.The book is ______. ______ name is on it. A. her; Her B. hers; Her C. her; Hers D. hers; Hers 7.Please help ______ with ______ English. A. I; me B. me; my C. my; me D. me; I 8.______ classroom is big and bright. A. We B. Us C. Our D. Ours 9.—Are these books ______? —No, ______ are on the desk. A. your; my B. yours; my C. your; mine D. yours; mine 10.My mother often tells ______ stories. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 11.This is not ______ pen. ______ is black. A. my; My B. my; Mine C. mine; My D. mine; Mine 12.______ is a doctor. ______ work is to help patients. A. She; Her B. Her; She C. She; Hers D. Her; Her 13.Let ______ go home now. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 14.______ father is a teacher. ______ is a good man. A. He; His B. His; He C. Him; His D. His; Him 15.Please give ______ the pencil. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s 16.______ like playing basketball. What about ______? A. I; you B. Me; your C. My; you D. I; your 17.These are ______ books. ______ are on the shelf. A. our; Their B. our; Theirs C. ours; Their D. ours; Theirs 18.My sister and ______ often do ______ homework together. A. me; our B. I; our C. me; us D. I; us 19.The toy car is ______. ______ bought it last week. A. his; He B. he; His C. his; Him D. him; He 20.Thank ______ for helping ______. A. you; I B. you; me C. your; my D. your; me 21.—______ is that girl? —She is my classmate. A. Who B. Whose C. Which D. What 22.______ shoes are blue. What color are ______? A. My; your B. My; yours C. Mine; your D. Mine; yours 23.These photos are ______. I took ______ last Sunday. A. mine; they B. my; them C. mine; them D. my; they 24.______ is a good idea. Let’s do ______. A. That; it B. It; that C. That; that D. It; it 25.Neither ______ nor ______ is right. A. he; you B. him; your C. his; you D. he; your 26.Everything is ready. ______ can start now. A. We B. Us C. Our D. Ours 27.The pen isn’t ______. It must be ______. A. my; her B. mine; hers C. my; hers D. mine; her 28.______ mother is a nurse. ______ works in a hospital. A. Their; She B. Theirs; Her C. Their; Her D. Theirs; She 29.Please listen to ______ carefully. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 30.This is my brother. ______ name is Tom. A. He B. Him C. His D. He’s 31.I don’t like ______ color. I like ______. A. it; its B. its; it C. it; it’s D. its; it’s 32.She lost ______ keys. Can you help ______ find ______? A. her; she; they B. her; her; them C. hers; she; them D. hers; her; they 33.The new house is ______. ______ parents bought it for ______. A. ours; Our; us B. our; Ours; us C. ours; Ours; we D. our; Our; we 34.—Who is knocking at the door? —______ must be your neighbor. A. This B. That C. It D. He 35.______ love animals and ______ love me, too. A. I; them B. Me; they C. I; they D. Me; them 二、阅读理解（共10小题，每题3分，共30分）。在每小题给出的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项，把答案填写在答题卡上。未选、错选或多选均不得分。 A The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month every year. On this day, the moon is the brightest and roundest of the year, which stands for family reunion. Families usually get together for a big dinner. After dinner, people enjoy the full moon in the open air. They talk about their lives and share happiness. Mooncakes are the most popular food for this festival. They are round, like the moon, and have sweet fillings inside. There are many traditional stories about the festival. The most famous one is about Chang’e, who lives on the moon with a rabbit. These stories make the festival more interesting and meaningful. Today, the Mid-Autumn Festival is not only a time for family but also a cultural symbol. It helps young people learn about Chinese traditions and pass them down from generation to generation. 36.When is the Mid-Autumn Festival celebrated? A. On the first day of the lunar year B. On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month C. On the 15th day of the eighth lunar month D. On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month 37.What does the bright and round moon symbolize? A. Good luck B. Long life C. Harvest D. Family reunion 38.The underlined word “fillings” in Paragraph 2 probably means ______. A. 形状 B. 馅料 C. 盒子 D. 包装 39.Which of the following is true about the Mid-Autumn Festival? A. People eat zongzi on this day. B. It is celebrated only in southern China. C. Chang’e is a famous story related to it. D. It is a festival only for young people. 40.What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of Chinese festivals B. How to make mooncakes C. Different ways to celebrate festivals D. The traditions and meaning of the Mid-Autumn Festival B Lily was a shy girl who loved drawing very much. However, she was afraid to show her pictures to others because she thought they were not good enough. Her parents always encouraged her, but she still lacked confidence. One day, her art teacher announced a school drawing competition. The theme was “My Beautiful Hometown”. Lily wanted to join but hesitated. That night, she looked at her sketches and thought carefully. Finally, she decided to have a try. For two weeks, Lily spent all her free time drawing. She drew green mountains, clear rivers and happy villagers. She corrected her mistakes again and again and never gave up. On the day of the competition, Lily felt nervous when she handed in her picture. A week later, the result came out. To her surprise, she won the first prize! Holding the award, Lily realized that courage and hard work could help her overcome difficulties. From then on, Lily became more confident. She knew that if she tried her best, she could do anything well. 41.Why didn’t Lily show her pictures to others at first? A. She was too busy. B. She didn’t like drawing anymore. C. She thought her drawings were not good. D. Her parents didn’t allow her. 42.What was the theme of the drawing competition? A. My Happy Family B. My Beautiful Hometown C. My Favorite Animal D. My Dream School 43.How did Lily prepare for the competition? A. She asked her teacher to draw for her. B. She copied pictures from books. C. She practiced drawing every day and corrected mistakes. D. She gave up after one day. 44.How did Lily feel when she knew she won the prize? A. Angry B. Sad C. Surprised and happy D. Worried 45.What can we learn from Lily’s story? A. We should not join competitions. B. Shyness is a bad habit. C. Drawing is the easiest hobby. D. Courage and hard work lead to success. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $