第5卷 反身代词、指示代词、相互代词与疑问代词-2027年湖北省（技能高考）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦反身代词、指示代词等四类代词的语法功能与语境应用，通过分层训练构建代词知识网络，提升语言运用精准度。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|30题（如第1题dress himself、第2题This/That辨析）|考查代词语法功能（人称、指代、搭配）|按"概念（代词分类）-用法（固定搭配/语境指代）-辨析（近远指/相互代词区别）"逻辑递进| |阅读理解|5题（茶文化语篇）|结合语篇考查代词指代理解|通过真实语境强化代词在语篇中的应用能力，衔接语言能力与文化意识|

编写说明：湖北省2027年中职升学考试《英语考纲百套卷》，依据教育部2009 年《中等职业学校英语教学大纲》、教育部2020 年《中等职业学校英语课程标准》以及湖北省教育考试院2025—2026 技能高考文化综合考试大纲编写。本套试卷共80份：第一部分是50份知识点训练卷。第二部分是单项选择+阅读理解等20份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是湖北省2027年中职升学考试《英语考纲百套卷》的第5卷，是知识点训练卷。 【2027版】湖北省（技能高考）《英语考纲百套卷》 第5卷 知识点训练卷·反身代词、指示代词、相互代词与疑问代词 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共30小题，每题3分，共90分）。在每小题给出的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项，把答案填写在答题卡上。未选、错选或多选均不得分。 1.The little boy can dress ______ now. A. he B. him C. himself D. his 【答案】C 【解析】考查反身代词基本用法；dress oneself 表示 “自己穿衣服”，主语为 boy，对应反身代词 himself。 2.______ is my pen, and that is yours. A. This B. These C. Those D. That 【答案】A 【解析】考查指示代词单复数与远近指；后句用 that（远指单数），前句对应近指单数 this。 3.They help ______ when they are in trouble. A. each other B. one another C. themselves D. them 【答案】A 【解析】考查相互代词用法；两者之间 “互相” 用 each other。 4.______ do you usually go to school with? A. What B. Who C. Whose D. Which 【答案】B 【解析】考查疑问代词用法；询问 “和谁”，用 who。 5.She looked at ______ in the mirror. A. she B. her C. herself D. hers 【答案】C 【解析】考查反身代词作宾语；look at oneself 表示 “看自己”，主语 she 对应 herself。 6.______ books on the desk are mine. A. This B. That C. These D. Those 【答案】C 【解析】考查指示代词复数近指；books 为复数，近处用 these。 7.The students learn from ______ in class. A. each other B. one another C. themselves D. them 【答案】B 【解析】考查相互代词用法；三者及以上 “互相” 用 one another。 8.______ is your favorite color, red or blue? A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whose 【答案】B 【解析】考查疑问代词选择用法；二选一提问用 which。 9.We enjoyed ______ at the party last night. A. us B. our C. ourselves D. ours 【答案】C 【解析】考查反身代词固定搭配；enjoy oneself 表示 “玩得开心”，主语 we 用 ourselves。 10.______ is a good idea to go hiking this weekend. A. This B. That C. It D. These 【答案】C 【解析】考查指示代词 it 作形式主语；固定句型 It is + 名词 + to do。 11.______ are the flowers I picked this morning. A. This B. That C. These D. Those 【答案】C 【解析】考查指示代词复数近指；flowers 为复数，近处用 these。 12.The two sisters often share things with ______. A. each other B. one another C. themselves D. them 【答案】A 【解析】考查相互代词语境辨析；两者（姐妹）互相分享，用 each other。 13.______ did you buy this gift for? A. Who B. Whom C. Whose D. Which 【答案】B 【解析】考查疑问代词宾格；介词 for 后接宾格，用 whom。 14.Help ______ to some fruit, children. A. you B. your C. yourselves D. yourself 【答案】C 【解析】考查反身代词复数形式；help oneself to 固定搭配，children 复数用 yourselves。 15.People in the community should respect ______. A. each other B. one another C. themselves D. them 【答案】B 【解析】考查相互代词三者及以上用法；社区多人互相尊重，用 one another。 16.______ of the two shirts do you prefer? A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whose 【答案】B 【解析】考查疑问代词范围选择；两者中选一个，用 which。 17.The old man lives alone, so he often talks to ______. A. him B. himself C. his D. he 【答案】B 【解析】考查反身代词固定短语；talk to oneself 表示 “自言自语”。 18.______ are the books I borrowed from the library. A. This B. That C. These D. Those 【答案】C 【解析】考查指示代词语境近指；books 复数，眼前事物用 these。 19.She taught ______ English when she was young. A. her B. herself C. she D. hers 【答案】B 【解析】考查反身代词自学搭配；teach oneself 表示 “自学”，主语 she 用 herself。 20.The weather here is better than ______ in my hometown. A. this B. that C. it D. those 【答案】B 【解析】考查指示代词比较级指代；比较级中用 that 指代不可数名词 weather。 21.The two boys often help ______ with their homework. A. each other B. one another C. themselves D. them 【答案】A 【解析】考查相互代词数量辨析；两者之间互相帮助，用 each other。 22.______ is the girl standing under the tree? A. Who B. Whom C. Whose D. Which 【答案】A 【解析】考查疑问代词主格；询问 “是谁”，主格用 who。 23.We must believe in ______ if we want to succeed. A. us B. our C. ourselves D. ours 【答案】C 【解析】考查反身代词信心类搭配；believe in oneself 表示 “相信自己”。 24.I can’t find my pen. ______ must be on the desk. A. This B. That C. It D. Those 【答案】C 【解析】考查指示代词 it 指代前文单数；指代前文提到的 pen，用 it。 25.______ do you think is the most important thing in life? A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whose 【答案】A 【解析】考查疑问代词无范围提问；无范围问 “什么最重要”，用 what。 26.The cars here are cheaper than ______ in big cities. A. this B. that C. it D. those 【答案】D 【解析】考查指示代词比较级复数指代；比较级中用 those 指代复数名词 cars。 27.She hurt ______ while cooking dinner yesterday. A. her B. herself C. she D. hers 【答案】B 【解析】考查反身代词动词搭配；hurt oneself 表示 “伤到自己”，主语 she 用 herself。 28.I don’t like ______ shoes; they look too big for me. A. this B. that C. these D. those 【答案】D 【解析】考查指示代词复数远指；shoes 复数，远处事物用 those。 29.— Who’s ______ speaking? — This is Linda. A. this B. that C. it D. those 【答案】B 【解析】考查指示代词电话场景；电话中问对方用 that，自我介绍用 this。 30.They prepared the dinner all by ______. A. them B. themselves C. their D. theirs 【答案】B 【解析】考查反身代词固定短语；by oneself 表示 “独自地”，主语 they 用 themselves。 二、阅读理解（共5小题，每题2分，共10分）。在每小题给出的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项，把答案填写在答题卡上。未选、错选或多选均不得分。 Tea is more than a drink in China. It is an important part of Chinese culture and daily life. With a history of over 4,000 years, tea has shaped people’s habits, social customs and even their way of thinking. Chinese people drink tea at different times and for different reasons. In the morning, a cup of light tea helps wake up the body. During the day, people drink tea to relax and clear their minds. When guests come, serving tea is a basic way to show warmth and respect. There are many kinds of tea in China, such as green tea, black tea, oolong tea and white tea. Each type has its own taste and health benefits. For example, green tea is rich in antioxidants and helps improve digestion. Today, Chinese tea culture is spreading worldwide. Many foreigners enjoy Chinese tea and learn about its history. Tea has become a bridge connecting China with the world. 31.What can we learn about tea from Paragraph 1? A. It is only a popular drink. B. It has a history of less than 4,000 years. C. It influences Chinese people’s life and culture. D. It has no connection with social customs. 32.Why do Chinese people serve tea to guests? A. To show respect and kindness. B. To let guests taste new tea. C. To make guests full. D. To keep guests awake. 33.The underlined word “benefits” in Paragraph 3 probably means ______. A. risks B. advantages C. problems D. changes 34.Which of the following is true about green tea? A. It tastes very sweet. B. It helps with digestion. C. It is a kind of black tea. D. It is popular only in China. 35.What is the main idea of the passage? A. Different kinds of Chinese tea. B. The history of tea in China. C. Chinese tea culture and its influence. D. How to drink tea correctly. 【答案】31.C 32.A 33.B 34.B 35.C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国茶文化的地位、日常作用、主要种类及其健康益处，以及茶文化在世界范围内的传播与影响。 【解析】31.细节理解题。第一段说明茶是中国文化和日常生活的重要部分，影响习惯、习俗和思维方式，对应 C。 32.细节理解题。第二段最后一句提到 “用茶待客是表达热情和尊重”，对应 A。 33.词义猜测题。后文举例绿茶富含抗氧化物质、有助消化，属于健康 “益处 / 好处”，选 B。 34.细节判断题。第三段明确绿茶 “helps improve digestion（有助消化）”，对应 B。 35.主旨大意题。全文介绍中国茶文化的历史、种类、习俗及国际影响，C 概括最全面。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：湖北省2027年中职升学考试《英语考纲百套卷》，依据教育部2009 年《中等职业学校英语教学大纲》、教育部2020 年《中等职业学校英语课程标准》以及湖北省教育考试院2025—2026 技能高考文化综合考试大纲编写。本套试卷共80份：第一部分是50份知识点训练卷。第二部分是单项选择+阅读理解等20份专项训练卷。第三部分是10份综合模拟卷。 本试卷是湖北省2027年中职升学考试《英语考纲百套卷》的第5卷，是知识点训练卷。 【2027版】湖北省（技能高考）《英语考纲百套卷》 第5卷 知识点训练卷·反身代词、指示代词、相互代词与疑问代词 考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项选择（共30小题，每题3分，共90分）。在每小题给出的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项，把答案填写在答题卡上。未选、错选或多选均不得分。 1.The little boy can dress ______ now. A. he B. him C. himself D. his 2.______ is my pen, and that is yours. A. This B. These C. Those D. That 3.They help ______ when they are in trouble. A. each other B. one another C. themselves D. them 4.______ do you usually go to school with? A. What B. Who C. Whose D. Which 5.She looked at ______ in the mirror. A. she B. her C. herself D. hers 6.______ books on the desk are mine. A. This B. That C. These D. Those 7.The students learn from ______ in class. A. each other B. one another C. themselves D. them 8.______ is your favorite color, red or blue? A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whose 9.We enjoyed ______ at the party last night. A. us B. our C. ourselves D. ours 10.______ is a good idea to go hiking this weekend. A. This B. That C. It D. These 11.______ are the flowers I picked this morning. A. This B. That C. These D. Those 12.The two sisters often share things with ______. A. each other B. one another C. themselves D. them 13.______ did you buy this gift for? A. Who B. Whom C. Whose D. Which 14.Help ______ to some fruit, children. A. you B. your C. yourselves D. yourself 15.People in the community should respect ______. A. each other B. one another C. themselves D. them 16.______ of the two shirts do you prefer? A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whose 17.The old man lives alone, so he often talks to ______. A. him B. himself C. his D. he 18.______ are the books I borrowed from the library. A. This B. That C. These D. Those 19.She taught ______ English when she was young. A. her B. herself C. she D. hers 20.The weather here is better than ______ in my hometown. A. this B. that C. it D. those 21.The two boys often help ______ with their homework. A. each other B. one another C. themselves D. them 22.______ is the girl standing under the tree? A. Who B. Whom C. Whose D. Which 23.We must believe in ______ if we want to succeed. A. us B. our C. ourselves D. ours 24.I can’t find my pen. ______ must be on the desk. A. This B. That C. It D. Those 25.______ do you think is the most important thing in life? A. What B. Which C. Who D. Whose 26.The cars here are cheaper than ______ in big cities. A. this B. that C. it D. those 27.She hurt ______ while cooking dinner yesterday. A. her B. herself C. she D. hers 28.I don’t like ______ shoes; they look too big for me. A. this B. that C. these D. those 29.— Who’s ______ speaking? — This is Linda. A. this B. that C. it D. those 30.They prepared the dinner all by ______. A. them B. themselves C. their D. theirs 二、阅读理解（共5小题，每题2分，共10分）。在每小题给出的四个选项中，选出一个可以填入题中空白处的最佳选项，把答案填写在答题卡上。未选、错选或多选均不得分。 Tea is more than a drink in China. It is an important part of Chinese culture and daily life. With a history of over 4,000 years, tea has shaped people’s habits, social customs and even their way of thinking. Chinese people drink tea at different times and for different reasons. In the morning, a cup of light tea helps wake up the body. During the day, people drink tea to relax and clear their minds. When guests come, serving tea is a basic way to show warmth and respect. There are many kinds of tea in China, such as green tea, black tea, oolong tea and white tea. Each type has its own taste and health benefits. For example, green tea is rich in antioxidants and helps improve digestion. Today, Chinese tea culture is spreading worldwide. Many foreigners enjoy Chinese tea and learn about its history. Tea has become a bridge connecting China with the world. 31.What can we learn about tea from Paragraph 1? A. It is only a popular drink. B. It has a history of less than 4,000 years. C. It influences Chinese people’s life and culture. D. It has no connection with social customs. 32.Why do Chinese people serve tea to guests? A. To show respect and kindness. B. To let guests taste new tea. C. To make guests full. D. To keep guests awake. 33.The underlined word “benefits” in Paragraph 3 probably means ______. A. risks B. advantages C. problems D. changes 34.Which of the following is true about green tea? A. It tastes very sweet. B. It helps with digestion. C. It is a kind of black tea. D. It is popular only in China. 35.What is the main idea of the passage? A. Different kinds of Chinese tea. B. The history of tea in China. C. Chinese tea culture and its influence. D. How to drink tea correctly. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $