内容正文:
Reading & Thinking
1
D
At the age of 25, she began to engage in the research of traditional Chinese medicine.
C
At the age of 18, he participated in the organization of the Communist Party of China.(中国共产党)
B
At the age of 26,she began to observe and record chimps' daily activities for over 25 years.
A
At the age of 29, he began to study hybrid rice.
Lead-in
Q:What do they have in common?
1.They made wise choices when they were .
2.They kept on chasing(追逐) their .
3.They made great achievements that made the world a place.
young
dreams
better
1
2
3
4
Making wise choices.
Keeping on chasing their dreams.
Making the world a better place.
Guessing Game:who are they?
Deng Xiaoping
Tu Youyou
Jane Goodall
Yuan Longping
2
Lead-in Discussion:choices in your life
choices we make
small choices
important choices
what to eat
what to wear
what to do
when to go to bed
education
career / job
marriage
money
3
15:12:17
Watch and think:
what impresses you most in the video?
4
Lin Qiaozhi, China 林巧稚
林巧稚,出生于福建,毕业于协和医科大学(今北京协和医学院),医学家、中国妇产科的主要开拓者之一,被尊称为“万婴之母”“生命天使”“中国医学圣母”,与梁毅文被合称为“南梁北林”。
林巧稚是北京协和医院第一位中国籍妇产科主任及首届中国科学院唯一的女学部委员(院士),在胎儿宫内呼吸、女性盆腔疾病、妇科肿瘤、新生儿溶血症等方面的研究做出了贡献。1983年4月22日,林巧稚因病去世。
5
Pictures of Dr.Lin
in the hospital with babies
6
Skimming
1.What type of writing is this passage?
A. Argumentative writing(议论文) B. Narrative writing
C. Expository writing(说明文) D. biography(传记)
biography(传记)
story of a person’s life written ____.
autobiography (自传)
story of a person’s life written ____.
A. by someone else B. on one’s own
A
B
7
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Para. 4
Para. 5
Para. 6
A. Summary of Lin Qiaozhi's life and achievement.
B. The role Lin played in new China
C. Lin opened a private clinic to help the people .
D. Lin Qiaozhi's learning experience.
E. Lead in the passage using Lin Qiaozhi's words .
F. Lin chose to study medicine.
2.match the main ideas
奖项荣誉
工作成效
思想成长情况
本人性格活泼、开朗、有亲和力,善于与人沟通,表达能力强,能认真的对待自己的工作岗位,吃苦耐劳、认真细心
How many parts can the article be divided into?
Introduction
Body
Conclusion
Read for Structure
Part 1: para._____
1
Part 2: para.______
2-5
Part 3: para._____
6
The __ that carried Lin Qiaozhi through a life of hard choices.
belief
The ____ and her____________.
The _____ of her contribution.
experiences
evaluation
hard choices
9
“Life is precious....To a person nothing is more precious than their life, and if they entrust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust, saying I'm cold, hungry, or tired? "These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices.
choice
1. What is the purpose of quoting Lin Qiaozhi’s words in the first paragraph?
2. What is the function of the first paragraph?
It helps us know Lin Qiaozhi better.
To introduce the topic.
Read for details--Para 1
Though Lin Qiaozhi never married, she was known as the "mother of ten thousand babies", having delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime. Dr Lin did not retire until the day she died, 22 April 1983. Since she had no children of her own, she left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors. And even as she lay dying, her final thoughts were for others. "I'm ready to go,” she said.“ Don't try to rescue me any more. Don’t waste the medicine any more."
1. Why was Lin Qiaozhi known as “the mother of ten thousand babies”?
2. What did Dr. Lin do when she died?
Because she had delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime.
She left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors.
Read for details--Para 6
11
As a five-year-old girl, Lin Qiaozhi was deeply affected by her mother's death. At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she chose to study medidne. “Why should girls learn so much? Finding a good husband should be their final goal!” her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees. She responded, “I'd rather stay single to study all my life!”
Eight years later, Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the Wehai Scholarship, the highest prize given to graduates. She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. Within six months, she was named a chief resident physician, a position that usually took four years to achieve. After working for a few years, she was sent to study in Europe and then, in 1939, in the US. She greatly impressed her American colleagues, who invited her to stay. Dr Lin, however, rejected the offer. She wanted to serve the women and children at home.
In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but just a few months later, the department was closed because of the war. Thinking of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic. She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients. At times she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care.
The new People's Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role. In 1954, she was elected to the first National People's Congress and, over the next several decades, she held many important positions. Her heart, however, was elsewhere. She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors. “The OB-GYN department cares for two lives,” She told new staff in her department. “As doctors, we should be responsible for the patients and treat them as our sisters.”
In order
Read for details--Para 2-4:How were the events arranged?
chronological/ time
12
1901
was born
her mother died
18 years old
chose to study medicine
was named a chief physician
1939
1941
1954
8 years later
1983
graduated with Wenhai scholarship
was sent to study in US
became the first Chinese woman director
opened a private clinic
was elected to the first NPC
She died
Dr Lin’s Life Experience
within six months
a few months later
Dr Lin’s life choices in different periods
5 years old
What hard choices was Dr Lin faced with throughout her life?
Find reasons from each paragraph.
choices
reasons
Dr Lin’s Life choices
Her life was full of hard choices, but she didn't let them stop her from taking care of people who were in need. She always cared for others more than for herself.
As a five-year-old girl, Lin Qiaozhi was deeply affected by her mother's death. At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she chose to study medicine. "Why should girls learn so much? Finding a good husband should be their final goal! " her brother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees. She responded, "I'd rather stay single to study all my life!"
dilemma 1
reasons
Education or
marriage?
deeply affected by her mother
Read for details--Para 2
15
Eight years later, Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the Wenhai Scholarship, the highest prize given to graduates. She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department(妇产科) of the PUMC Hospital. Within six months, she was named a chief resident physician, a position that usually took four years to achieve. After working for a few years, she was sent to study in Europe and then, in 1939, in the US. She greatly impressed her American colleagues, who invited her to stay. Dr Lin, however, rejected the offer. She wanted to serve the women and children at home.
reasons
Home
or
abroad?
She wanted to serve the women and children at home.
Read for details--Para 3
dilemma 2
16
In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but just a few months later, the department was closed because of the war. Thinking of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic. She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients. At times she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care.
reasons
giving up or
carrying on?
All the people still in need
Read for details--Para 4
dilemma 3
17
The new People's Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role. In 1954, she was elected to the first National People's Congress and, over the next several decades, she held many important positions. Her heart, however, was elsewhere. She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors. “The OB-GYN department cares for two lives,” she told new staff in her department. “As doctors, we should be responsible for the patients and treat them as our sisters.”
reasons
Reputation
or Responsibility
She was more interested in tending/
pubishing/
training…
Read for details--Para 5
dilemma 4
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Para. 2
Para. 3
Para. 4
Para. 5
dilemmas
choices
to get married; to study medicine
She chose to study medicine.
She chose to serve people at home.
to stop helping people in need; to open a private clinic
to stay in the US; to serve the children at home
She opened a clinic, helping the poor.
to hold positions; to tend patients, publishing...
She was interested in tending...
Dr Lin’s dilemmas and choices
19
What was the main principle guiding Dr Lin through the choices in her life?
“Life is precious, ... To a person nothing is more precious than their life, and if they entrust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust, saying I’m cold, hungry, or tired?”
Dr Lin’s main life principle is to _____________________________________.
put the needs of others first
20
What kind of person do you think Dr Lin was?
Thinking
21
devoted(全心全意的)
dedicated (献身的)
enthusiastic(满腔热血的)
passionate(热诚的)
persistent(执着的)
generous
loving
self-sacrificing(自我奉献的)
I think she was _________ because …
Word bank:
determined
strong-willed
strong-minded
independent
talented
intelligent
excellent
professional
patriotic [peɪtriˈɑːtɪk](爱国的)
caring
sympathetic 有同情心的)
selfless
warmhearted
considerate
responsible
reliable(可靠的)
Discuss what kind of person Dr Lin was. Find the evidence from the text.
TIPS:
pay attention to facts and details mentioned by the author, and put them together to draw conclusions .
22
At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she chose to study medicine.(P2,L2) ________________
Within six months, she was named a chief resident physician, a position that usually took four years to achieve. (P3,L5) _________________
Dr Lin, however, rejected the offer. She wanted to serve the women and children at home.(P3,LL) _________________
The Quality of Lin Qiaozhi
Decide what qualities the following sentences represent.
generous devoted responsible kind capable patriotic strong-minded
献身的 爱国的
strong-minded
capable
patriotic
慷慨的
负责的
善良的
能干的
有主见的
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4. She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients. (P4,L4) ______________
5. Dr Lin did not retire until the day she died ... (P6,L3)__________
6. ... she left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors. (P6,L5) ______________
7. “As doctors, we should be responsible for the patients and treat them as our sisters.” (P5,L6) ______________
generous devoted responsible kind capable patriotic strong-minded
献身的 爱国的
慷慨的
负责的
善良的
能干的
有主见的
kind
devoted
generous
responsible
The Quality of Lin Qiaozhi
Decide which qualities the following sentences represent.
24
15:12:17
Qualities of Lin Qiaozhi.
Summary
25
Lin Qiaozhi was a great physician who devoted her life 1. ______ serving women and children. As a five-year-old girl, she was 2. ______ (deep) affected by her mother’s death. At 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she made a 3. ______ (decide) to study medicine. Eight years later, she graduated from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the Wenhai Scholarship, the 4. ______ (high) prize given to graduates. She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. Within six months, she was named a chief resident physician, a position 5. ______ usually took four years to reach.
After working for a few years, she 6. ______ (send) to study in Europe and then in the US. Her American colleagues invited her to stay, 7. ______ she refused the offer because she wanted to serve the women and children in her motherland.
In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. Dr Lin opened a private clinic 8. ______ (help) people in need and charged very low fees and often reduced costs for poor patients. At times she was even seen 9. ______ (ride) a donkey to faraway villages to provide free medical care.
The new People’s Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing 10. ______ key role. She was known as the “mother of ten thousand babies” for having delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime.
Summary
to
deeply
decision
highest
which
was sent
but
to help
riding
a
26
Complete the following sentences using suitable verbs from the text.
(1) Many studies have shown that shy, passive children tend to be socially __________ by their classmates.
(2) She was so scared during the interview that she completely forgot how she should _________ to the question.
(3) Many Americans ____________ about the sharp increase in the cost of health care and health insurance recently.
(4) One of the advantages of ______ energetic and positive young people is that they ____ to show interest in their work and they are eager to learn.
(5)The student union will hold a special meeting in January to ______ someone to replace the secretary.
rejected
respond
complained
hiring
tend
elect
27
28
15 2 Read the text about Lin Qiaozhi and then answer the following questions.
人民教育电子音像出版社
普通高中教科书 英语 必修 第三册
274200.16
15 2 Read the text about Lin Qiaozhi and then answer the following questions.
人民教育电子音像出版社
普通高中教科书 英语 必修 第三册
274200.16
$