精品解析：吉林省榆树市八号镇中学等校2026年中考模拟英语试题（三）

2026年中考模拟英语试题(三) 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 一、单项选择(共10分) 1. —What’s the matter, Jenny? —______ something wrong with my bike. A. It is B. There is C. I have D. It has 2. What TV shows do you like , talk shows or talent shows? A. good B. well C. better D. best 3. Bad weather! Nobody knows when the plane will ________ and when it will land. A. take off B. put off C. get off D. turn off 4. —You ________ be happy with the warm welcome you received from others. —Yes, you are right. I am really excited. A. must B. should C. can D. could 5. Tommy has much time ________ with his classmates ________ lunchtime. And he always has a great time ________ with each other. A. chatting; on; chatting B. to chat; at; chatting C. to chat; at; to chatting D. to chat; on;chatting 6. The population of this city _________ by 15% in the past ten years. A. increases B. will increase C. increased D. has increased 7. ---Could you tell me ______? ---Sorry, I don’t know. Please ask the clerk over there. A. that farmers grow rice in the south B. when will Laura show us the paper cuttings C. where we can find a guide book D. how did they achieve their dream 8. ________ you argued, you are still very close friends. A. If B. When C. Although D. Because 9. Hurry up, or you ________ late for the meeting. A. are B. will be C. were D. would be 10. ________ terrible the storm was! Many people got hurt on their way home. A. How a B. What a C. What D. How 二、完形填空(共15分) Xu Dawei grew up in a village in Shandong. He learned much knowledge through reading. This self-education and growth ___11___ him to his success. He opened a library in 2010 after several years of working. The library is different from ___12___ ones. It doesn’t set the time when the books should be ___13___. A reader can take one book every two weeks. The reader is ___14___ to pass it on to someone else when he finishes reading. Xu often shares his book lists online. If readers cannot find those books in their local libraries, he will mail the books to them for free as ___15___ as possible. Sitting in a small hutong in Dongcheng district, Beijing, the library is just seven square meters in size. It ___16___ thousands of books about different subjects. The library was moved because of money problems. The ___17___ of the library has changed three times. However, the library is still ___18___ now. “It might be the ___19___ library in the world,” said Xu. “But in another sense, it’s also the biggest because the books keep ____20____. I don’t even know where some of them have ended up.” Xu recalled the ____21____ of one reader who borrowed an English book on Chinese garden history. Later, the reader ____22____ passed it to a neighbor, who took it to Germany. “Just imagine it: that book started out from a small hutong, and ____23____ all the way to Europe. The ____24____ cannot be seen, yet powerful,” Xu said. It’s the most ____25____ thing Xu has done for the society. He will pass the library on and it can keep reading from disappearing to some degree. 11. A. questioned B. led C. watched D. excused 12. A. traditional B. useful C. noisy D. tidy 13. A. sold B. written C. returned D. checked 14. A. chosen B. encouraged C. warned D. protected 15. A. high B. soon C. luckily D. badly 16. A. coats B. grades C. tapes D. houses 17. A. address B. shape C. name D. member 18. A. strict B. alive C. simple D. quiet 19. A. strongest B. smallest C. oldest D. safest 20. A. copying B. shining C. repeating D. moving 21. A. joke B. class C. story D. birthday 22. A. naturally B. suddenly C. nervously D. coldly 23. A. traveled B. met C. relaxed D. pulled 24. A. language B. prize C. reason D. journey 25. A. honest B. comfortable C. meaningful D. peaceful 三、阅读理解(共35分) A Yummy Yummy Restaurant Main Dishes ·beef burger ·chicken rice ·vegetable and egg salad ·fish and carrot pie £4.39 £3.99 £3.39 £5.69 ·Special Pizzas (比萨饼) •chicken pizza •beef pizza •fruit pizza •vegetable pizza £6.55 £5.99 £5.29 £3.29 Desserts and Drinks •ice cream •banana cake •orange juice •apple juice £1.99 (strawberry/milk) £2.39 £0.99 £0.99 ※Opening hours: Monday—Friday 9:00 a. m.—8:00 p. m. Saturday—Sunday 10:00 a. m—9:00 p. m. ※Contact us: If you want to order delicious food before you arrive, please call us on 5289-4856. Welcome to our restaurant! It is on Bridge Street and next to the city library. You can take the No. 8 bus. The restaurant is across from the bus stop. You can also take Line 16 and walk for about five minutes. 26. How many kinds of special pizzas can you have in this restaurant? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 27. If Julie wants to order a beef burger and strawberry ice cream, how much should she pay? A. £1.99. B. £4.39. C. £6.38. D. £7.38. 28. When can you go to this restaurant to buy some food? A. At 8:00 a. m. on Monday. B. At 9:00 p. m. on Wednesday. C. At 11:00 p. m. on Saturday. D. At 10:00 a. m. on Sunday. 29. Where is the restaurant? A. On Bridge Street. B. Across from the city library. C. Across from the subway station. D. Next to the bus stop. 30. In which part of a magazine can you find the text? A. Art. B. Weather. C. History. D. Food. B With the development of economy, the problem of left-behind children has become a serious social (社会的) problem. More and more people have realized we should do something to help them. One of the biggest problems is that the children are all hungry for the love from their parents. Many of them can just get a call or a letter from their parents half a year, a year or even several years and this makes some children nearly forget their parents. When they meet their own problems, they have no one to talk with. Nobody gives them enough care. Because of being too far away from their parents, the left-behind children’s study is the second biggest problem. From a survey (调查) about their study, only 2% of the children get good results, while 10% of them are common and 88% of them are poor. What a pity! There are also many other problems of the left-behind children, such as having no ability to protect themselves, spending too much pocket money and being crazy about the Internet and so on. In a word, to solve (解决) all the problems of the left-behind children needs the government (政府), schools and families to try their best together. 31. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Problems. B. Families. C. Parents. D. Left-behind children. 32. Which is the most serious problem of the left-behind children? A. They are crazy about the Internet. B. They don’t have enough money for life. C. They can’t get enough love from their parents. D. They can’t get any information from their parents. 33. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards the problems of the left-behind children? A. Angry. B. Worried. C. Careless. D. Interested. 34. What would be the best structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. The life of the left-behind children. B. The problems of the left-behind children. C. The ways of protecting the left-behind children. D. The importance of helping the left-behind children. C In recent years, an increasing number of young people have developed a strong interest in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) herbal (药草的) drinks. These healthy drinks are helping with people’s common health problems. Guo Xiaofan, a 26-year-old office worker in Kunming, found it hard to fall asleep at night. She went to the hospital and was told to try the herbal tea. Guo boiled the dried herbs at home and found it a better choice than drinking milk tea. “ The first taste was a bit strange, but as I continued drinking, it tasted quite good,” she says. “This herbal tea is created from a well-known Chinese medicine formula (配方) to treat sleep problems,” Wang Xixi, a director of the hospital told the reporter. “ We have five kinds of herbal medicine drinks so far. These formulas are based on hundreds of years of wisdom and experience of famous TCM doctors,” she added. Wang also told us that the herbal drinks are not available on the market. To get them, people must have a prescription (药方), and the doses (剂量) for each person are different according to their health problems. The popularity of TCM drinks continues to increase. Without doubt it is a good lifestyle for people to deal with their health problems in a more daily and convenient way. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Why did Guo Xiaofan go to the hospital? A. She wanted to buy milk tea there. B. She had trouble sleeping at night. C. She wanted to learn how to make herbal tea. D. She worked as an office worker there. 37. How many kinds of herbal medicine drinks does the hospital have to treat sleep problems now? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 38. What do people need to get the herbal drinks? A. Enough money. B. A prescription. C. Good cooking skills. D. Some milk tea. 39. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The hospital. B. The milk tea. C. The herbal tea. D. The office work. 40. How does the writer organize the passage? A. By telling a story first and then giving facts and opinions. B. By comparing TCM drinks with milk tea in different ways. C. By listing all kinds of TCM drinks and their prices. D. By asking questions and then giving answers one by one. D What’s the best thing to eat on a hot summer day? Quite a few people will say it is ice cream. Yes, eating ice cream with some fruit is a great way to cool down. But think before you eat. If your body is hot from playing sports, it’s not the best time to eat ice cream. If you eat ice cream when your body is hot, it may give your stomach some problems, and you may have a stomachache. You can eat some ice cream after you cool down or have some tea. Just try not to eat much at a time! People shouldn’t eat or drink anything cold just after dinner. If you want to stay cool and healthy, oranges, bananas and pears can help. In summer, the weather is hot and the food goes bad easily. You’d better eat clean and fresh food. When you want to eat a cold dish, put some vinegar (醋) in it . If you can’t finish your food and want to eat it again next day, you should cook it and then you can eat it. 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。 41. Quite a few people think ice cream is the best thing to eat on a hot summer day. 42. When your body is hot, you can eat much ice cream. 43. You may have a stomachache if you don’t eat ice cream. 44. The weather is hot and the food goes bad easily in summer. 45. The article is about how to eat healthily in summer. E November 9 is China’s National Fire Safety Day. ____46____ If you smell smoke or see a fire, shout “Fire!” as loudly as you can. First, ask your parents for help at once or call 119. ____47____ Do not try to put out the fire yourself. Get out of the room as soon as possible. Don’t take anything with you. A fire can spread very fast in a short time. If there is heavy smoke in the room, stay low to the ground. The air near the floor is cleaner, so you can breathe more easily and see the way out clearly. ____48____ Try to find another way out. During a fire, never take the lift. Always use the stairs. The lift may stop working suddenly, and you could be locked in it. If you cannot get out of the room, close the door quickly and put a wet blanket at the bottom of the door to stop smoke from coming in. Open the window and shout for help or wave a bright cloth or flashlight. If smoke comes in, close the window at once. Remember not to hide under the bed. ____49____ If your clothes catch fire, don’t run. Running will make the fire bigger. ____50____ Finally, remember to stay calm no matter what happens. This will help you to make smart decisions in an accident. 阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. If the door handle (把手) is hot, do not open it. B. Stay by the window and keep close to the floor. C. Here are some suggestions for you in case a fire breaks out. D. Instead, drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put out the fire. E. Then tell them your exact location and follow their instructions carefully. F Ancient Tree-Planting: The Perfect Combination of Reality and Ideal Chinese people have a deep love for all things in the world, and trees are no exception, of course. Although the ancients didn’t have a fixed day to plant trees like the Tree-Planting Day we have now, the culture of planting trees has been there for thousands of years. Back then, it was always sunny and rainy around the Qingming Festival in spring, creating an ideal (理想的) environment for tree growth. The trees planted around this time always had a better survival rate and an advantage in growing. Therefore, the ancients gradually formed the custom of planting trees around this traditional festival. There are thousands of kinds of trees. However, mulberry trees (桑树) and fruit trees were especially popular in ancient times. Silkworms (蚕) took mulberry leaves as their food. Silk was produced from the cocoons of the silkworms, and then skillfully made into silk cloth and traded between the east and west of the world. Needless to say, fruit trees were the ancients’ favorite. Li Heng, from the Three Kingdoms Period, left his future generations more than a thousand citrus trees (柑橘树), calling them “wooden servants”. Moreover, ancient Chinese culture saw trees as powerful symbols. Bamboo, for example, was highly respected for being hollow inside and growing straight upward. These features were seen as signs of a good heart and a strong character. These are the qualities the ancients looked for in kind and honest people. Similarly, pine trees (松树) were admired for staying green even in winter snow. Poets compared them to brave people. Today, as we celebrate Tree-Planting Day, we continue to carry forward the tradition of planting trees. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. Did ancient Chinese people celebrate the Tree-Planting Day? _____________________________________________________ 52. When did ancient Chinese people plant trees? _____________________________________________________ 53. Why did ancient Chinese people plant mulberry trees? _____________________________________________________ 54. What does the phrase “wooden servants” in the third paragraph refer to? _____________________________________________________ 55. What did poets compare pine trees to? _____________________________________________________ 四、短文填空(共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Shenyang-Changbai high-speed railway is a hot topic now. It is one of ____56____ most eastern high-speed rail lines in our country. In 2025, this new line ____57____ (put) into use to connect Shenyang, Fushun, Tonghua, Baishan and the Changbai Mountains. It brings the road home ____58____ (close) than before for the people along the line. And ____59____ is believed that the new line brings its special advantage of “high-speed railway + ice and snow”. During the Spring Festival trip, some travelers said they could ____60____ (easy) read books or use phones in the comfortable trains. “I had to take different trains and buses to go home in the past, ____61____ now it is so convenient that I can arrive home in Shenyang directly,” said Xiao Zhao, a college student in Tonghua. She added it was her ____62____ (five) time of going back home this year. This high-speed train shortened her journey and she looks forward ____63____ going home more often next year. ____64____ (solve) the problem of carrying snow gear (装备), the government has provided the “Snow Gear Convenience” service along the line. Many ____65____ (passenger) don’t need to take heavy bags with them. They can connect 12306 ahead to get the service, truly achieving “light travel and enjoy skiing”. 五、书面表达(共20分) 66. 学校英语节举行“拒绝亚健康，拥有精气神”的全民健康互动。假如你是学生会主席李华，为了鼓励同学们保持健康，你将代表学校向全体学生发出“健康生活”的倡议。请根据以下要求，用英语写一篇不少于40词的倡议书。 要求：1．字迹工整；要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体； 2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。（答题卡上直接写正文即可） Dear classmates, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 67. 某英文报“Cultural Footprints”栏目邀请读者分享自己教授一项传统技艺或知识的经历。请以“The Joy of Passing It On”为题，写一篇文章。 内容需包含： 1.描述你向家人或者朋友教授这项技艺的一次完整经历（如：包饺子、写春联、做风筝、讲一个本地传说）。 2.描述教授中的挑战和突破。 3.在“教授”的过程中，你对这项传统有了怎样新的理解或者体会? 4.词数90-100。 The Joy of Passing It On ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考模拟英语试题(三) 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 一、单项选择(共10分) 1. —What’s the matter, Jenny? —______ something wrong with my bike. A. It is B. There is C. I have D. It has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——珍妮，怎么啦？——我的自行车出故障了。 考查there be句型。There is something wrong“某物出故障了”，是固定用法。故选B。 2. What TV shows do you like , talk shows or talent shows? A. good B. well C. better D. best 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：你比较喜欢哪种电视节目，脱口秀还是才艺秀？本句是一个含有比较级的句子，两者之间的比较用better；best为最高级，good为形容词原级；well为形容词原级或副词原级；故选C。 考点：考查副词的比较级。 3. Bad weather! Nobody knows when the plane will ________ and when it will land. A. take off B. put off C. get off D. turn off 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：糟糕的天气！没有人知道飞机什么时候起飞，什么时候降落。 考查动词短语辨析。take off起飞；put off推迟；get off下车；turn off关闭。根据“Bad weather! Nobody knows when the plane will...and when it will land.”可知，坏天气导致飞机的起飞降落时间的不确定，选项A符合语境。故选A。 4. —You ________ be happy with the warm welcome you received from others. —Yes, you are right. I am really excited. A. must B. should C. can D. could 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——受到别人的热烈欢迎，你一定很高兴。——是的，你是对的。 我真的很兴奋。 考查情态动词。must一定；should应该；can可以；could能够。根据句意可知空处是情态动词表推测情况；根据空后的“with the warm welcome you received from others”可知，是受到别人的热烈欢迎，结合回答yes及选项可知，空处是“一定”很高兴。故选A。 5. Tommy has much time ________ with his classmates ________ lunchtime. And he always has a great time ________ with each other. A. chatting; on; chatting B. to chat; at; chatting C. to chat; at; to chatting D. to chat; on;chatting 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tommy有很多时间和他的同学在午餐时间聊天。并且他总是很高兴和对方聊天。 考查非谓语动词和介词。chatting聊天，动名词或现在分词形式；to chat聊天，动词不定式形式；at常用于钟点、夜晚、中午或某些固定短语中；on通常用于星期、节日或具体的某一天。have time to do sth有时间做某事，所以第一空用to chat；have a great time doing sth很开心做某事，所以第三空用chatting；at lunchtime在午餐时间。选B。 6. The population of this city _________ by 15% in the past ten years. A. increases B. will increase C. increased D. has increased 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在过去的十年中，这个城市的人口增长了15%。 考查谓语动词的时态。根据时间状语“in the past ten years”可知，本句表示动作过去已经开始，持续到现在，也许还要继续下去，应用现在完成时，谓语动词结构为have/has+过去分词。故选D。 7. ---Could you tell me ______? ---Sorry, I don’t know. Please ask the clerk over there. A. that farmers grow rice in the south B. when will Laura show us the paper cuttings C. where we can find a guide book D. how did they achieve their dream 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：--你能告诉我在哪里能找到一本指南？--对不起，我不知道，请问那边的书记员。这里考查的是宾语从句，其语序是陈述语序，选项BD是疑问语序；选项A叙述的是农民种植水稻的事情不可能去问书记员，所以排除A。故选C。 8. ________ you argued, you are still very close friends. A. If B. When C. Although D. Because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管你们争吵过，但你们仍然是非常亲密的朋友。 If如果；When当……时；Although尽管；Because因为。前半句“争吵”与后半句“仍然是亲密朋友”之间存在转折关系，用although引导让步状语从句。 9. Hurry up, or you ________ late for the meeting. A. are B. will be C. were D. would be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：快点，否则你开会将会迟到。 考查时态。根据“Hurry up, or you...late for the meeting.”可知，句子结构为祈使句+表示将来的陈述句，故用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。故选B。 10. ________ terrible the storm was! Many people got hurt on their way home. A. How a B. What a C. What D. How 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：暴雨太糟糕了！很多人在回家的路上受伤了。 考查感叹句。根据标点符号可知是感叹句，根据“terrible”可知是形容词，用“how+形容词+主语+谓语动词”的结构。“What”引导的感叹句是“what（+冠词）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语”的结构，和题目不符。故选D。 二、完形填空(共15分) Xu Dawei grew up in a village in Shandong. He learned much knowledge through reading. This self-education and growth ___11___ him to his success. He opened a library in 2010 after several years of working. The library is different from ___12___ ones. It doesn’t set the time when the books should be ___13___. A reader can take one book every two weeks. The reader is ___14___ to pass it on to someone else when he finishes reading. Xu often shares his book lists online. If readers cannot find those books in their local libraries, he will mail the books to them for free as ___15___ as possible. Sitting in a small hutong in Dongcheng district, Beijing, the library is just seven square meters in size. It ___16___ thousands of books about different subjects. The library was moved because of money problems. The ___17___ of the library has changed three times. However, the library is still ___18___ now. “It might be the ___19___ library in the world,” said Xu. “But in another sense, it’s also the biggest because the books keep ____20____. I don’t even know where some of them have ended up.” Xu recalled the ____21____ of one reader who borrowed an English book on Chinese garden history. Later, the reader ____22____ passed it to a neighbor, who took it to Germany. “Just imagine it: that book started out from a small hutong, and ____23____ all the way to Europe. The ____24____ cannot be seen, yet powerful,” Xu said. It’s the most ____25____ thing Xu has done for the society. He will pass the library on and it can keep reading from disappearing to some degree. 11. A. questioned B. led C. watched D. excused 12. A. traditional B. useful C. noisy D. tidy 13. A. sold B. written C. returned D. checked 14. A. chosen B. encouraged C. warned D. protected 15. A. high B. soon C. luckily D. badly 16. A. coats B. grades C. tapes D. houses 17. A. address B. shape C. name D. member 18. A. strict B. alive C. simple D. quiet 19. A. strongest B. smallest C. oldest D. safest 20. A. copying B. shining C. repeating D. moving 21. A. joke B. class C. story D. birthday 22. A. naturally B. suddenly C. nervously D. coldly 23. A. traveled B. met C. relaxed D. pulled 24. A. language B. prize C. reason D. journey 25. A. honest B. comfortable C. meaningful D. peaceful 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. A 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了徐大伟通过自学成长，并在工作多年后于2010年开办了一家与众不同的图书馆。 【11题详解】 句意：这种自我教育和成长引领他走向成功。 questioned询问；led引领；watched观看；excused原谅。根据“to his success”可知，是自我教育和成长引领他走向成功，led...to...表示“引领……走向……”。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：这个图书馆和传统的图书馆不一样。 traditional传统的；useful有用的；noisy吵闹的；tidy整洁的。根据后文描述“It doesn’t set the time when the books should be...A reader can take one book every two weeks.”可知，这个图书馆没有设定还书时间，读者每两周可以借一本书，这种模式和传统图书馆不同，traditional“传统的”符合语境。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：它没有设定书籍应该归还的时间。 sold卖；written写；returned归还；checked检查。根据后文“A reader can take one book every two weeks.”可知，读者每两周可以借一本书，说明图书馆没有设定还书时间。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：读者读完书后被鼓励把书传给其他人。 chosen选择；encouraged鼓励；warned警告；protected保护。根据“pass it on to someone else”可知，是鼓励读者把书传给其他人，encouraged“鼓励”符合语境。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：如果读者在当地图书馆找不到那些书，他会尽快免费把书寄给他们。 high高的；soon很快；luckily幸运地；badly糟糕地。根据“he will mail the books to them for free”可知，是尽快免费把书寄给读者，as soon as possible表示“尽快”。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：它容纳了成千上万本关于不同学科的书籍。 coats外套；grades年级；tapes磁带；houses容纳，存放。根据“thousands of books”可知，此处指图书馆容纳了成千上万本书，houses“容纳”符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：图书馆的地址已经改变了三次。 address地址；shape形状；name名字；member成员。根据前文“The library was moved because of money problems.”可知，图书馆因为资金问题搬了家，所以此处指图书馆的地址改变了三次。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：然而，图书馆现在仍然存在。 strict严格的；alive存在的；simple简单的；quiet安静的。根据“However”可知，前后句意转折，虽然图书馆搬了三次家，但现在仍然存在，alive“存在的”符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：它可能是世界上最小的图书馆。 strongest最强壮的；smallest最小的；oldest最老的；safest最安全的。根据后文“it’s also the biggest”以及“sitting in a small hutong in Dongcheng district, Beijing, the library is just seven square meters in size.”可知，这个图书馆只有七平方米，所以可能是世界上最小的图书馆。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：但在另一种意义上，它也是最大的，因为书籍一直在流动。 copying复制；shining闪耀；repeating重复；moving移动，流动。根据后文“I don’t even know where some of them have ended up.”可知，徐大伟甚至不知道一些书最终去了哪里，说明书籍一直在流动，moving“移动”符合语境。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：徐大伟回忆起一位借了一本关于中国园林历史的英文书的读者的故事。 joke玩笑；class班级；story故事；birthday生日。根据后文描述读者借书后传给邻居，邻居又把书带到德国的事情可知，此处指徐大伟回忆起一个读者的故事。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：后来，这位读者自然地把书传给了一个邻居，邻居把书带到了德国。 naturally自然地；suddenly突然地；nervously紧张地；coldly冷漠地。根据“passed it to a neighbor”可知，读者读完书后自然地把书传给了邻居，naturally“自然地”符合语境。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：想象一下：那本书从小胡同出发，一路旅行到欧洲。 traveled旅行；met遇见；relaxed放松；pulled拉。根据“all the way to Europe”可知，书从中国传到了欧洲，说明书进行了一次旅行。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：这段旅程看不见，但却很有力量。 language语言；prize奖品；reason原因；journey旅程。根据前文“that book started out from a small hutong, and...all the way to Europe.”可知，此处指书的旅程。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：这是徐大伟为社会做的最有意义的事情。 honest诚实的；comfortable舒服的；meaningful有意义的；peaceful和平的。根据后文“He will pass the library on and it can keep reading from disappearing to some degree.”可知，徐大伟认为他会把图书馆传承下去，在一定程度上防止阅读消失，说明他认为自己做的事情很有意义，meaningful“有意义的”符合语境。故选C。 三、阅读理解(共35分) A Yummy Yummy Restaurant Main Dishes ·beef burger ·chicken rice ·vegetable and egg salad ·fish and carrot pie £4.39 £3.99 £3.39 £5.69 ·Special Pizzas (比萨饼) •chicken pizza •beef pizza •fruit pizza •vegetable pizza £6.55 £5.99 £5.29 £3.29 Desserts and Drinks •ice cream •banana cake •orange juice •apple juice £1.99 (strawberry/milk) £2.39 £0.99 £0.99 ※Opening hours: Monday—Friday 9:00 a. m.—8:00 p. m. Saturday—Sunday 10:00 a. m—9:00 p. m. ※Contact us: If you want to order delicious food before you arrive, please call us on 5289-4856. Welcome to our restaurant! It is on Bridge Street and next to the city library. You can take the No. 8 bus. The restaurant is across from the bus stop. You can also take Line 16 and walk for about five minutes. 26. How many kinds of special pizzas can you have in this restaurant? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 27. If Julie wants to order a beef burger and strawberry ice cream, how much should she pay? A. £1.99. B. £4.39. C. £6.38. D. £7.38. 28. When can you go to this restaurant to buy some food? A. At 8:00 a. m. on Monday. B. At 9:00 p. m. on Wednesday. C. At 11:00 p. m. on Saturday. D. At 10:00 a. m. on Sunday. 29. Where is the restaurant? A. On Bridge Street. B. Across from the city library. C. Across from the subway station. D. Next to the bus stop. 30. In which part of a magazine can you find the text? A. Art. B. Weather. C. History. D. Food. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则餐厅广告。主要介绍了Yummy Yummy Restaurant的菜品、价格、营业时间、联系方式及地址等信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据菜单中“Special Pizzas”部分列出的“chicken pizza、beef pizza、fruit pizza、vegetable pizza”，可知有4种特色披萨。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据菜单，beef burger价格是£4.39，strawberry ice cream价格是£1.99，两者总价为4.39+1.99=£6.38。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据营业时间“Monday-Friday: 9:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m.；Saturday—Sunday: 10:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m.”可知，D选项“周日早10点”符合周末营业时间。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据地址信息“We welcome to our restaurant! It is on Bridge Street and next to the city library.”可知餐厅在Bridge Street。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍餐厅的菜品、价格等信息，属于美食类内容，应出现在杂志的“Food（美食）”板块。故选D。 B With the development of economy, the problem of left-behind children has become a serious social (社会的) problem. More and more people have realized we should do something to help them. One of the biggest problems is that the children are all hungry for the love from their parents. Many of them can just get a call or a letter from their parents half a year, a year or even several years and this makes some children nearly forget their parents. When they meet their own problems, they have no one to talk with. Nobody gives them enough care. Because of being too far away from their parents, the left-behind children’s study is the second biggest problem. From a survey (调查) about their study, only 2% of the children get good results, while 10% of them are common and 88% of them are poor. What a pity! There are also many other problems of the left-behind children, such as having no ability to protect themselves, spending too much pocket money and being crazy about the Internet and so on. In a word, to solve (解决) all the problems of the left-behind children needs the government (政府), schools and families to try their best together. 31. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Problems. B. Families. C. Parents. D. Left-behind children. 32. Which is the most serious problem of the left-behind children? A. They are crazy about the Internet. B. They don’t have enough money for life. C. They can’t get enough love from their parents. D. They can’t get any information from their parents. 33. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards the problems of the left-behind children? A. Angry. B. Worried. C. Careless. D. Interested. 34. What would be the best structure of the text? A. B. C. D. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. The life of the left-behind children. B. The problems of the left-behind children. C. The ways of protecting the left-behind children. D. The importance of helping the left-behind children. 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了留守儿童这一严峻的社会问题，重点阐述了他们面临的两大核心问题——缺乏父母关爱、学习状况不佳，还提及其他问题，并指出解决这些问题需要政府、学校和家庭共同努力。 【31题详解】 第一段：“the problem of left-behind children has become a serious social problem. More and more people have realized we should do something to help them.”，“them”指代前文中的复数名词“left-behind children”，即“留守儿童”，符合上下文指代逻辑。 【32题详解】 第二段首句“One of the biggest problems is that the children are all hungry for the love from their parents.”表明最大的问题之一是缺乏父母关爱，第三段首句“Because of being too far away from their parents, the left-behind children’s study is the second biggest problem.”明确“学习问题”是第二大问题，因此缺乏父母关爱是最严重的问题。 【33题详解】 第一段：“a serious social problem”，作者用“serious”强调问题严峻；第四段，作者用“What a pity!”表达惋惜，体现对留守儿童问题的担忧态度。 【34题详解】 第1段：引入话题—留守儿童问题需要关注；第2段：第一个主要问题—缺乏父母关爱；第3段：第二个主要问题—学业困难；第4段：其他问题列举；第5段：总结呼吁—多方共同努力。结构为“总—分—总”，即：提出总问题→分述多个具体问题→总结解决方案。 【35题详解】 全文围绕留守儿童面临的各类问题展开，从核心问题到其他问题，最后提出解决方向，核心主题为“留守儿童的问题”。 C In recent years, an increasing number of young people have developed a strong interest in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) herbal (药草的) drinks. These healthy drinks are helping with people’s common health problems. Guo Xiaofan, a 26-year-old office worker in Kunming, found it hard to fall asleep at night. She went to the hospital and was told to try the herbal tea. Guo boiled the dried herbs at home and found it a better choice than drinking milk tea. “ The first taste was a bit strange, but as I continued drinking, it tasted quite good,” she says. “This herbal tea is created from a well-known Chinese medicine formula (配方) to treat sleep problems,” Wang Xixi, a director of the hospital told the reporter. “ We have five kinds of herbal medicine drinks so far. These formulas are based on hundreds of years of wisdom and experience of famous TCM doctors,” she added. Wang also told us that the herbal drinks are not available on the market. To get them, people must have a prescription (药方), and the doses (剂量) for each person are different according to their health problems. The popularity of TCM drinks continues to increase. Without doubt it is a good lifestyle for people to deal with their health problems in a more daily and convenient way. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. Why did Guo Xiaofan go to the hospital? A. She wanted to buy milk tea there. B. She had trouble sleeping at night. C. She wanted to learn how to make herbal tea. D. She worked as an office worker there. 37. How many kinds of herbal medicine drinks does the hospital have to treat sleep problems now? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 38. What do people need to get the herbal drinks? A. Enough money. B. A prescription. C. Good cooking skills. D. Some milk tea. 39. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The hospital. B. The milk tea. C. The herbal tea. D. The office work. 40. How does the writer organize the passage? A. By telling a story first and then giving facts and opinions. B. By comparing TCM drinks with milk tea in different ways. C. By listing all kinds of TCM drinks and their prices. D. By asking questions and then giving answers one by one. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了近年来越来越多的年轻人对中药草本饮料产生了浓厚的兴趣，这些饮料旨在帮助人们解决常见的健康问题。 【36题详解】 第二段“Guo Xiaofan... found it hard to fall asleep at night. She went to the hospital...”直接给出答案，郭晓凡去医院是因为她晚上难以入睡（睡眠有问题）。 【37题详解】 第三段医院主任王西西的话“We have five kinds of herbal medicine drinks so far.”说明目前该医院共有五种药草饮品。 【38题详解】 由第四段“To get them, people must have a prescription...”可知，想要获得这些药草饮品，人们必须要有药方(prescription)。 【39题详解】 根据第二段划线词所在句子“Guo boiled the dried herbs at home and found it a better choice than drinking milk tea.”可知，她在家煮干草药，发现“它”比奶茶更好，这里的 it 指代的是前面提到的草药茶（herbal tea）。 【40题详解】 第二段先讲述了郭晓凡喝草药茶改善睡眠的具体故事，随后第三、四段引用医院主任的话介绍了相关事实（配方、种类、获取方式等）并给出了观点（这是一种处理健康问题的良好生活方式），符合选项A的描述。 D What’s the best thing to eat on a hot summer day? Quite a few people will say it is ice cream. Yes, eating ice cream with some fruit is a great way to cool down. But think before you eat. If your body is hot from playing sports, it’s not the best time to eat ice cream. If you eat ice cream when your body is hot, it may give your stomach some problems, and you may have a stomachache. You can eat some ice cream after you cool down or have some tea. Just try not to eat much at a time! People shouldn’t eat or drink anything cold just after dinner. If you want to stay cool and healthy, oranges, bananas and pears can help. In summer, the weather is hot and the food goes bad easily. You’d better eat clean and fresh food. When you want to eat a cold dish, put some vinegar (醋) in it . If you can’t finish your food and want to eat it again next day, you should cook it and then you can eat it. 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。 41. Quite a few people think ice cream is the best thing to eat on a hot summer day. 42. When your body is hot, you can eat much ice cream. 43. You may have a stomachache if you don’t eat ice cream. 44. The weather is hot and the food goes bad easily in summer. 45. The article is about how to eat healthily in summer. 【答案】41. T 42. F 43. F 44. T 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了在炎热的夏天应如何健康饮食，重点给出了关于吃冰淇淋的时机与注意事项、晚餐后的饮食禁忌、适宜夏季的健康水果推荐以及夏季食物保鲜与食用方法的建议。 【41题详解】 根据第一段第二句“Quite a few people will say it is ice cream.”可知，相当多的人认为冰淇淋是炎热夏日最好的食物，题干表述与原文一致。 【42题详解】 根据第一段最后一句“it’s not the best time to eat ice cream.”以及第二段末句“Just try not to eat much at a time!”可知，身体发热时不是吃冰淇淋的最佳时间，且建议不要一次吃太多，题干表述错误。 【43题详解】 根据第二段第一句“If you eat ice cream when your body is hot... you may have a stomachache.”可知，文中指身体热时“吃”冰淇淋可能导致胃痛，而题干说是“don’t eat”即“不吃”冰淇淋会导致胃痛，逻辑相反，错误。 【44题详解】 根据第四段第一句“In summer, the weather is hot and the food goes bad easily.”可知，夏天天气炎热，食物容易变质，题干表述与原文完全一致。 【45题详解】 通读全文，文章围绕夏天吃冰淇淋的时机、冷饮注意事项、推荐水果以及食物保鲜方法展开，旨在建议人们夏季如何健康饮食，题干概括正确。 E November 9 is China’s National Fire Safety Day. ____46____ If you smell smoke or see a fire, shout “Fire!” as loudly as you can. First, ask your parents for help at once or call 119. ____47____ Do not try to put out the fire yourself. Get out of the room as soon as possible. Don’t take anything with you. A fire can spread very fast in a short time. If there is heavy smoke in the room, stay low to the ground. The air near the floor is cleaner, so you can breathe more easily and see the way out clearly. ____48____ Try to find another way out. During a fire, never take the lift. Always use the stairs. The lift may stop working suddenly, and you could be locked in it. If you cannot get out of the room, close the door quickly and put a wet blanket at the bottom of the door to stop smoke from coming in. Open the window and shout for help or wave a bright cloth or flashlight. If smoke comes in, close the window at once. Remember not to hide under the bed. ____49____ If your clothes catch fire, don’t run. Running will make the fire bigger. ____50____ Finally, remember to stay calm no matter what happens. This will help you to make smart decisions in an accident. 阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. If the door handle (把手) is hot, do not open it. B. Stay by the window and keep close to the floor. C. Here are some suggestions for you in case a fire breaks out. D. Instead, drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put out the fire. E. Then tell them your exact location and follow their instructions carefully. 【答案】46. C 47. E 48. A 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国消防安全日，并针对火灾发生时的不同场景，给出了具体的应对建议，帮助人们掌握正确的逃生方法。 【46题详解】 前文提到“11月9日是中国消防安全日”，后文开始介绍火灾发生时的应对方法。C项“Here are some suggestions for you in case a fire breaks out.”承上启下，引出下文的火灾应对建议，符合语境。 【47题详解】 前文提到“如果闻到烟味或看到火灾，要大声喊‘着火了！’，立刻向父母求助或拨打119”，后文说明“不要尝试自己灭火”。E项“Then tell them your exact location and follow their instructions carefully.”承接前文的求助行为，说明要告知对方自己的准确位置并听从指示，与上下文衔接紧密。 【48题详解】 前文提到“如果房间里浓烟很大，要贴近地面，因为靠近地板的空气更清新，能更容易呼吸、看清出口”，后文说明“试着找另一条出路，火灾时不要坐电梯，要走楼梯”。A项“If the door handle is hot, do not open it.”承接前文的逃生步骤，补充说明开门前要检查门把手温度，避免开门时遇到明火，逻辑连贯。 【49题详解】 前文提到“如果无法逃出房间，要快速关门，用湿毯子堵住门缝防止烟进来，开窗呼救或挥动亮色衣物/手电筒；如果烟进来了，立刻关窗，记得不要躲在床下”。B项“Stay by the window and keep close to the floor.”承接前文的被困场景，说明被困时应待在窗边并贴近地面，与上下文衔接自然。 【50题详解】 前文提到“如果衣服着火，不要跑，跑动会让火势变大”。D项“Instead, drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put out the fire.”承接前文的错误做法，给出正确的灭火方法，即就地打滚灭火，符合语境。 F Ancient Tree-Planting: The Perfect Combination of Reality and Ideal Chinese people have a deep love for all things in the world, and trees are no exception, of course. Although the ancients didn’t have a fixed day to plant trees like the Tree-Planting Day we have now, the culture of planting trees has been there for thousands of years. Back then, it was always sunny and rainy around the Qingming Festival in spring, creating an ideal (理想的) environment for tree growth. The trees planted around this time always had a better survival rate and an advantage in growing. Therefore, the ancients gradually formed the custom of planting trees around this traditional festival. There are thousands of kinds of trees. However, mulberry trees (桑树) and fruit trees were especially popular in ancient times. Silkworms (蚕) took mulberry leaves as their food. Silk was produced from the cocoons of the silkworms, and then skillfully made into silk cloth and traded between the east and west of the world. Needless to say, fruit trees were the ancients’ favorite. Li Heng, from the Three Kingdoms Period, left his future generations more than a thousand citrus trees (柑橘树), calling them “wooden servants”. Moreover, ancient Chinese culture saw trees as powerful symbols. Bamboo, for example, was highly respected for being hollow inside and growing straight upward. These features were seen as signs of a good heart and a strong character. These are the qualities the ancients looked for in kind and honest people. Similarly, pine trees (松树) were admired for staying green even in winter snow. Poets compared them to brave people. Today, as we celebrate Tree-Planting Day, we continue to carry forward the tradition of planting trees. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. Did ancient Chinese people celebrate the Tree-Planting Day? _____________________________________________________ 52. When did ancient Chinese people plant trees? _____________________________________________________ 53. Why did ancient Chinese people plant mulberry trees? _____________________________________________________ 54. What does the phrase “wooden servants” in the third paragraph refer to? _____________________________________________________ 55. What did poets compare pine trees to? _____________________________________________________ 【答案】51. No, they didn’t. 52. Around the Qingming Festival in spring. 53. Because silkworms took mulberry leaves as their food and silk was produced from the cocoons of the silkworms. 54. Citrus trees. 55. Brave people. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍中国古代植树习俗、热门树种以及树木承载的文化寓意，如今植树传统也依旧被传承。 【51题详解】 首段明确说明“Although the ancients didn’t have a fixed day to plant trees like the Tree-Planting Day we have now”，直接给出古人是否有植树节的信息，因此答案是直接信息题。 【52题详解】 第二段清晰指出“the ancients gradually formed the custom of planting trees around this traditional festival”，其中“this traditional festival”指代前文的“Qingming Festival”，这是原文中的具体时间信息，直接提取。 【53题详解】 此答案是对第三段信息的概括总结。该段提到核心事实：“Silkworms took mulberry leaves as their food. Silk was produced from the cocoons of the silkworms, and then skillfully made into silk cloth and traded”，答案将这一因果逻辑整合为“Because silkworms took mulberry leaves as their food and silk was produced from the cocoons of the silkworms.”。 【54题详解】 第三段直接给出“wooden servants”的指代对象：“Li Heng...left his future generations more than a thousand citrus trees, calling them ‘wooden servants’”，所以“wooden servants”指的是他留给后人的柑橘树，答案几乎是原文信息的直接对应。 【55题详解】 第四段末尾明确表述“Poets compared them to brave people”，其中“them”指代前文的“pine trees”，诗人把松树比作勇敢的人，这是原文中的直接引述信息，直接提取即可。 四、短文填空(共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Shenyang-Changbai high-speed railway is a hot topic now. It is one of ____56____ most eastern high-speed rail lines in our country. In 2025, this new line ____57____ (put) into use to connect Shenyang, Fushun, Tonghua, Baishan and the Changbai Mountains. It brings the road home ____58____ (close) than before for the people along the line. And ____59____ is believed that the new line brings its special advantage of “high-speed railway + ice and snow”. During the Spring Festival trip, some travelers said they could ____60____ (easy) read books or use phones in the comfortable trains. “I had to take different trains and buses to go home in the past, ____61____ now it is so convenient that I can arrive home in Shenyang directly,” said Xiao Zhao, a college student in Tonghua. She added it was her ____62____ (five) time of going back home this year. This high-speed train shortened her journey and she looks forward ____63____ going home more often next year. ____64____ (solve) the problem of carrying snow gear (装备), the government has provided the “Snow Gear Convenience” service along the line. Many ____65____ (passenger) don’t need to take heavy bags with them. They can connect 12306 ahead to get the service, truly achieving “light travel and enjoy skiing”. 【答案】56. the 57. was put 58. closer 59. it 60. easily 61. but 62. fifth 63. to 64. To solve 65. passengers 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了沈白高铁的开通情况，讲述了它给沿线居民出行带来的便利，以及“高铁+冰雪”的特色优势和配套服务。 【56题详解】 句意：它是我国最靠东的高铁线路之一。形容词最高级“most eastern”前必须加定冠词“the”，构成“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”结构。 【57题详解】 句意：2025年，这条新线路投入使用，连接沈阳、抚顺、通化、白山和长白山。“this new line”和“put into use”是被动关系，且时间是2025年（过去），所以用一般过去时的被动语态“was put”。 【58题详解】 句意：它让沿线人们的回家的路比以前更近了。“than before”是比较级的标志，“close”的比较级是“closer”。 【59题详解】 句意：人们相信这条新线路带来了“高铁 + 冰雪”的独特优势。“It is believed that...”是固定句型，表示“人们相信……”，it作形式主语。 【60题详解】 句意：在春运期间，一些旅客说他们可以在舒适的列车上轻松看书或用手机。“read”和“use”是动词，需要用副词修饰，“easy”的副词形式是“easily”。 【61题详解】 句意：“过去我得换乘不同的火车和大巴才能回家，但现在太方便了，我可以直接到沈阳的家。”前后句是转折关系，用连词“but”。 【62题详解】 句意：她补充说这是她今年第五次回家。表示“第几次”要用序数词，“five”的序数词是“fifth”。 【63题详解】 句意：这趟高铁缩短了她的行程，她期待明年更经常回家。“look forward to”是固定搭配，表示“期待……”，后接动名词或名词。 【64题详解】 句意：为了解决携带雪具的问题，政府在沿线提供了“雪具便利”服务。不定式“To solve”作目的状语，表示“为了解决……”。 【65题详解】 句意：许多乘客不需要随身携带沉重的行李。“many”后接可数名词复数，“passenger”的复数形式是“passengers”。 五、书面表达(共20分) 66. 学校英语节举行“拒绝亚健康，拥有精气神”的全民健康互动。假如你是学生会主席李华，为了鼓励同学们保持健康，你将代表学校向全体学生发出“健康生活”的倡议。请根据以下要求，用英语写一篇不少于40词的倡议书。 要求：1．字迹工整；要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体； 2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。（答题卡上直接写正文即可） Dear classmates, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 【答案】 Dear classmates, Our school English Festival is coming. To keep healthy, I advise you to do the following. First, eat a balanced diet with more vegetables and fruit. Second, exercise regularly, like running or playing ball games. Also, get enough sleep every night. It is important for us to form healthy habits. Let’s take action together to stay away from sub-health and live a better life! Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（倡议书），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：以英语节为背景，围绕“保持健康”提出饮食、运动、睡眠三方面建议，发出养成健康习惯的号召 确定人称：第一人称（I/we），面向同学的第二人称（you） 注意事项：不透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：点明写作背景（英语节来临）与写作目的（发出健康倡议） 主体段：分点给出具体健康建议 结尾段：升华主题，强调健康习惯的重要性，再发出集体号召 [第三步：要点展开] 建议点一：饮食方面，用eat a balanced diet with more vegetables and fruit表达“多吃蔬果、均衡饮食”，贴合健康主题的常用搭配 建议点二：运动方面，用exercise regularly, like running or playing ball games说明“规律锻炼”，通过举例让建议更具体 建议点三：作息方面，用get enough sleep every night补充“保证充足睡眠”，覆盖健康生活的核心维度 升华句：It is important for us to form healthy habits使用固定句型强调“养成健康习惯很重要”的观点 号召句：用Let’s take action together to stay away from sub-health and live a better life!呼应倡议主题，结尾积极有力，符合倡议书的文体要求 67. 某英文报“Cultural Footprints”栏目邀请读者分享自己教授一项传统技艺或知识的经历。请以“The Joy of Passing It On”为题，写一篇文章。 内容需包含： 1.描述你向家人或者朋友教授这项技艺的一次完整经历（如：包饺子、写春联、做风筝、讲一个本地传说）。 2.描述教授中的挑战和突破。 3.在“教授”的过程中，你对这项传统有了怎样新的理解或者体会? 4.词数90-100。 The Joy of Passing It On ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The Joy of Passing It On Last Spring Festival, I taught my cousin how to make dumplings. First, I showed her how to mix the filling and wrap the dough. At first, her dumplings broke easily. I encouraged her to practice patiently. Finally, she made a perfect one! We were both excited. Through teaching, I realized that making dumplings is not just a skill. It is a great way to bring family together and share happiness. Passing on this tradition made me feel proud and responsible. I understood that keeping traditions alive needs love and patience. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：叙事类感悟短文，以一般过去时为主，结合少量一般现在时； 明确要点：完整教学经历 + 挑战与克服 + 对传统文化的全新理解； 确定人称：第一人称（I）； 注意事项：词数 90–100，内容完整、逻辑连贯。 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：交代时间、事件，引出核心经历——春节教表妹包饺子。 主体段：简述教学过程，写出遇到的困难、耐心指导与最终突破，完成事件完整叙述。 结尾段：升华主题，写出传承传统技艺的新理解与内心感悟，呼应标题。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：完整传授经历 细节呈现：Last Spring Festival, I taught my cousin how to make dumplings. First, I showed her how to mix the filling and wrap the dough；It is a traditional Chinese custom during festivals等 要点二：教学中的挑战与突破 细节呈现：At first, her dumplings broke easily. I encouraged her to practice patiently. Finally, she made a perfect one；She felt upset at first, but we never gave up等 要点三：对传统文化的新理解与体会 细节呈现：I realized that making dumplings is not just a skill. It is a way to bring family together and share happiness. Keeping traditions alive needs love and patience等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $