精品解析：宁夏吴忠市利通区扁担沟中心学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025——2026学年度第一学期 九年级英语期中检测卷 （时间100分钟，满分100分） 一、听力 Ⅰ.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。(每小题1分，计分5分) 1.A.Sunny B.Cloudy. C.Rainy. 2.A.He is reading news.B.He is watching TVC.He is listening to news. 3.A.At 6:30 pm. B.At 7:30 pm. C.At 7:00 pm. 4.A.He has a toothache B.He has a backache. C.He has a headache. 5.A.Mum and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Friends. Ⅱ.听下面一段对话，选择正确答案。（共3小题，满分3分） 6.What time will the film begin? A. At 8:00 pm. B.At 7:30 pm. C.At 6:00 pm. 7.How many tickets has the boy got? A. One. B.Two. C.Three. 8.When may the dialogue happen? A. In the morning B. At noon C. In the evening Ⅲ. 听后记录(每空一词，共5分) situation More than 40 million foreigners, including ________. and adults（成年人） around the world are learning Chinese. The reasons for learning Chinese David There are many chances for him to ________ with the people in china. Bob He became interested in ________ culture and amazed when he first watched Beijing Opera ________ years ago. Lisa China is becoming ________ and quite a lot of people want to know more about China. 二、完形填空（ 共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Qingming, meaning clear and bright, is the most important festival in spring. It is also called Tomb Sweeping Festival. It comes ____1____ early April. On that day, people visit tombs (墓) to honor the dead. They always ____2____ some time cleaning the tomb area. They usually plant some trees near the tombs and decorate them with fresh ____3____. But it is not ____4____ a day for honoring the dead. It is also a good time to celebrate the ____5____ of spring. With the coming of spring, nature ____6____, dressing the world in green. All is new, clean and fresh. Birds begin to ____7____ houses for their babies. In forests and fields, many animals have babies at this time of year. Days begin to get ____8____ and the weather gets warmer, ____9____ Qingming is also a happy time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities, _____10_____ flying kites, swinging and hiking. This is why this festival has been very popular for thousands of years. 1. A. on B. at C. in D. by 2. A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take 3. A. air B. food C. flowers D. water 4. A. sometimes B. just C. still D. always 5. A. going B. changing C. coming D. setting 6. A. comes down B. wakes up C. rises up D. falls off 7. A. put B. build C. climb D. fly 8. A. higher B. shorter C. cooler D. longer 9. A. but B. when C. so D. if 10. A. such as B. as if C. for example D. look like 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了清明节这个节日。 【1题详解】 句意：它是在四月初到来的。 on后面接具体的某一天；at后面接具体的某一时刻；in后面接年/月/季节等；by不迟于，根据空后的“early April”可知，应该用介词in，故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：他们总是花一些时间打扫墓区。 spend花费，主语是人，花费的是时间或金钱；pay花费，主语是人，花费的是金钱；cost花费，主语是物，花费的是金钱；take花费，主语是it或物，花费的是时间，根据空后的“some time”可知，花费的是时间，排除B和C，主语“They”是人，排除D，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：用鲜花装饰它们。 air空气；food食物；flowers花；water水，根据空前的“decorate them with fresh”可知，应该是鲜花装饰它们，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：它不仅仅是缅怀先烈的日子。 sometimes有时；just仅仅；still仍然；always总是，根据下文的“It is also a good time”可知，此处指的是这不仅仅是缅怀先烈的日子，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：这也是庆祝春天来临的好时机。 going去；changing改变；coming来；setting放，根据空后的“With the coming of spring”可知，应该是庆祝春天的到来，故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：随着春天的到来，大自然开始苏醒。 comes down下来；wakes up苏醒；rises up上升；falls off掉落，根据后文的“dressing the world in green. All is new, clean and fresh”可知，大自然开始苏醒，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：鸟儿开始为它们的宝宝建造房子。 put安置；build建造；climb爬；fly飞，根据空后的“houses for their babies”可知，应该是为宝宝建造房子，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：白天开始变得更长。 higher更高；shorter更短的；cooler更凉爽的；longer更长，根据“Days begin to get”并结合实际可知，春天到了，白天开始变得更长，故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：所以清明也是人们享受户外活动的快乐时光。 but但是；when当……时；so所以；if如果，根据后句“Qingming is also a happy time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities”是前句“Days begin to get longer and the weather gets warmer”是结果，所以用连词so，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：例如放风筝，游泳和踏青。 such as例如；as if好像；for example例如；look like看起来像，根据空前的“Qingming is also a happy time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities”和空后的“flying kites, swinging and hiking”可知，空缺处是举例子，排除B和D，for example作“例如”讲时，一般只以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中或句末，由空后没有逗号可知，应该用such as，排除C，故选A。 三、阅读理解（共16小题，每小题2分，满分32分） A Here is some information about some of the wonders of the world. I am sure you will be interested in them. The Pyramids of Egypt There are about eighty pyramids known today. The most well-known was built for Pharaoh (法老) Khufu. It is known as the “Great Pyramid”. It’s also the largest one. Workers used about 2.3 million blocks of stone to build it. It took twenty years to build it. The Hanging Gardens of Babylon The garden sat on a hill. It was a large and wonderful structure (建筑). Many parts of the garden were high up on large columns (支柱). There were many big and green trees with lovely flowers. Although there are many different ideas about the garden, we are not sure whether this wonder ever existed (存在)! The Lighthouse of Alexandria The Lighthouse of Alexandria was designed about 2,000 years ago. It was in Egypt, too. It was one of the ancient wonders of the world, about 135 meters high. It was once the highest building in the world. Although it doesn’t exist now, many people come to see its relic (遗址) every year. 11. The passage has talked about ________ wonders of the world. A. one B. two C. three D. four 12. ________ raised many parts of the garden high up. A. Big green trees B. Lovely flowers C. Stones D. Large columns 13. The Chinese meaning of underlined sentence is ________. A. 它是世界奇迹之一 B. 它是世界古代奇观之一 C. 它是世界古代奇观 D. 它是世界自然奇观之一 14. What can we learn from the passage? A. The Great Pyramid was built in 10 years. B. There are exactly (确切地) 80 known pyramids today. C. The Great Pyramid is another name for Khufu's pyramid. D. Workers used 2.3 million wooden blocks to build it. 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. B 14. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三大世界奇迹：埃及金字塔、巴比伦空中花园、亚历山大灯塔，包括其特点、建造情况及现存状态。 【11题详解】 根据表格左侧的标题栏可知，文章分别介绍了The Pyramids of Egypt（埃及金字塔）、The Hanging Gardens of Babylon（巴比伦空中花园）和 The Lighthouse of Alexandria（亚历山大灯塔），共计三个世界奇观。 【12题详解】 “The Hanging Gardens of Babylon”一栏中的描述“Many parts of the garden were high up on large columns”（花园的许多部分高高矗立在巨大的支柱上），是大型支柱支撑了花园的高处部分。 【13题详解】 划线句子“It was one of the ancient wonders of the world”中，“one of...”意为“……之一”，“ancient”意为“古代的”，“wonders”意为“奇观/奇迹”。选项B“它是世界古代奇观之一”最准确地对应了原文含义。 【14题详解】 文章第一段提到“The most well-known was built for Pharaoh Khufu. It is known as the ‘Great Pyramid’ ”，胡夫法老的金字塔被称为“大金字塔”。 B Zhang Guimei is a great teacher in Lijiang, Yunnan Province. For over 20 years, she has been working hard to help poor girls go to school. In the past, many girls in poor mountain areas couldn’t go to college because their families had no money. Zhang Guimei felt very sad about this. She decided to build a school just for girls. In 2008, Huaping Girls’ High School opened. It is the first free high school for girls in China. Zhang Guimei asked for help from all over the country to get money for the school. She also worked day and night. Even when she was ill, she didn’t stop working. Thanks to her, more than 2,000 girls from poor families have gone to college. These girls now work as doctors, teachers, and engineers. They are changing their own lives and helping others too. Zhang Guimei is now over 60 years old. She is still busy with the school work. People call her “a lamp that lights up girls’ future”. She won many honors, like “Model of the Times”, but she says, “I just did what a teacher should do.” 15. Why did Zhang Guimei build Huaping Girls’ High School? A. To make a lot of money. B. To help poor girls go to college. C. To become a famous teacher. D. To get more honors. 16. What is special about Huaping Girls’ High School? A. It is the first high school in Yunnan. B. It only takes girls from rich families. C. It is free for girls. D. It has the most teachers in China. 17. The underlined word “honors” in Paragraph 4 probably means ______. A. 荣誉 B. 财富 C. 困难 D. 疾病 18. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Poor Girls in Mountain Areas B. Huaping Girls’ High School C. Zhang Guimei—A Great Teacher D. How to Go to College 【答案】15. B 16. C 17. A 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“时代楷模”张桂梅校长的感人事迹与教育贡献，通过她创办中国首所免费女子高中、帮助贫困山区女孩圆梦大学的历程，展现了教育改变命运的力量与无私奉献的精神。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the past, many girls in poor mountain areas couldn’t go to college because their families had no money. Zhang Guimei felt very sad about this. She decided to build a school just for girls. In 2008, Huaping Girls’ High School opened.”可知，她建校的目的是帮助这些女孩上大学。故选B。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 2008, Huaping Girls’ High School opened. It is the first free high school for girls in China.”可知，2008年，华坪女子中学开学。这是中国第一所女子免费高中。故选C。 【17题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“She won many honors, like ‘Model of the Times’,”可知，她获得了许多荣誉，比如“时代楷模”，划线词的意思是“荣誉”。故选A。 【18题详解】 最佳标题题。文章以张桂梅老师为核心，描述了她建校、帮助贫困女孩、获得荣誉等事迹，突出她作为教师的伟大贡献。选项C“张桂梅——一位伟大的教师”全面概括主题。故选C。 C Teenagers (青少年) will finally grow up some day, leaving their parents and facing the challenges (挑战) in life alone, so they should learn basic life skills and develop good working habits. The government has been trying to pay attention to the importance of hardworking spirit education (劳动教育). But this has been overlooked in recent years. Many teenagers do not value the importance of working hard. There is a teenage girl named Nancy. She never helps out around the house. Once her mother was on vacation for a week, leaving her alone at home. When her mother came home from vacation, she could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt. Schools play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard. Primary and middle schools should provide students with hardworking spirit courses (课程) every week. To our joy, some schools have provided each class with a piece of field to plant their favourite vegetables. For example, No.38 Middle School in Hefei has set up a 500-square-metre farm on an open platform of their teaching building. Each class is asked to grow and pick vegetables there. Parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores (家务) at home. Teenagers should get one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing clothes and tidying up their rooms. These basic skills may help teens to solve the problems they will meet in the future. 19. The writer gives the example of Nancy in the second paragraph to show________. A. Nancy is too busy to help out around the house B. Many teenagers don’t value the importance of working hard C. Nancy’s parents don't want her to help with chores at home D. Many teenagers don't depend on their parents too much. 20. What should primary and middle schools do to teach students the value of hard work? A. Ask students to help with housework at home. B. Provide weekly hardworking spirit courses. C. Let students plant vegetables on school farms only on weekends. D. Set up farms in every student's community. 21. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Schools should teach students the value of working hard. B. Parents should encourage their children to do chores at home. C. The government never pays attention to hardworking spirit education. D. Teens should get life skills which may help them solve the problem in the future. 22. Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】19. B 20. B 21. C 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了青少年应培养劳动精神和生活技能，政府和学校、家长都应重视劳动教育，帮助青少年独立面对未来挑战。 【19题详解】 第二段提到“Many teenagers do not value the importance of working hard.”，随后举Nancy的例子说明这一现象——她从不帮忙做家务，妈妈度假回家后找不到干净的盘子和衬衫。因此例子是为了证明前一句的观点。 【20题详解】 第三段“Primary and middle schools should provide students with hardworking spirit courses every week.”表明，中小学应该每周为学生提供劳动教育课程。 【21题详解】 第二段“The government has been trying to pay attention to the importance of hardworking spirit education”说明政府一直在努力关注劳动教育，选项C中“never pays attention”与原文矛盾，为错误选项。 【22题详解】 本文第一段引出话题——青少年应学习基本生活技能和劳动习惯，第二、三、四段分别从政府、学校和家庭层面论述劳动教育的重要性及做法。选项A符合该结构。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。一空一句。 Most American families like to have a holiday in summer. Summer is a good season for a holiday. It is often hot during the months of July and August. Children do not go to school during these two months. ____23____ They walk in the garden, read books or watch TV. Many families take their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to get where there are many trees or there is a nice lake. ____24____. There they can fish, swim or enjoy the sun. Many Americans like to meet people from other countries like Mexico or Canada. ____25____ They usually go to the countries by plane. The United States is a large country. Many families travel by car or by train to see interesting places in their country. Some favourite cities to visit are New York, Chicago, Miami, San Francisco and Los Angeles. These big cities have many famous buildings, theaters, stores and other interesting places for visitors. Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families travel to the mountains or to beautiful valleys (峡谷). ____26____ It is always fun to put the pictures in an album (相册) and share them with friends. A. Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France and Japan. B. If they live near the sea, they often go to the beach. C. Some people like to stay at home during their holiday. D. Some people eat a big dinner together with their family. E. They usually take a camera and return with many nice pictures of the places they visit. 【答案】23. C 24. B 25. A 26. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了美国家庭在夏季度假的不同方式，包括待在家里、去公园或海边、出国旅行以及在国内游览名胜等。 【23题详解】 文章第2段提出“They walk in the garden, read books or watch TV.”（他们在花园里散步、读书或看电视。），此处描述的是待在家里的活动，与选项C“有些人喜欢在假期里待在家里。”内容相符。 【24题详解】 文章第2段提到“There they can fish, swim or enjoy the sun.”（在那里他们可以钓鱼、游泳或享受阳光。）”，此处指的是去海边度假，与选项B“如果他们住在海边，他们经常去海滩。”内容相符。 【25题详解】 文章第3段“They usually go to the countries by plane.”（他们通常乘飞机去这些国家。）”，此处指的是有能力去其他国家旅行的人，与选项A“一些人拥有足够的时间和金钱去法国、日本等其他国家旅行。”内容相符。 【26题详解】 文章第4段“It is always fun to put the pictures in an album”（把照片放进相册总是很有趣）”，此处指的是旅行时拍照，与选项E“他们通常带着相机出发，带回许多所访之地的美丽照片。”内容相符。 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） As a boy, Zheng Chenyu wanted to be a man. But his parents did everything for ____27____ (he). They managed every minute of his life. ____28____ they loved him, he felt a bit unhappy with them. He became so bored ____29____ he wished they would leave him alone. One day, his parents went away on business, so he had to ____30____ (look) after himself. He had some fun at home and ate lots of ____31____ (snack). He also played computer games ____32____ (happy) until midnight. So next morning he woke up late and hurried to school without ____33____ (have) breakfast. He also felt tired and ____34____ (sleep) all day long. After school, he ____35____ (try) to cook rice, but he burnt it. He started to feel lonely. Then, he realized being at home alone was not always perfect. If he learns to depend on himself, he ____36____ (look) after himself well. 【答案】27. him 28. Although##Though 29. that 30. look 31. snacks 32. happily 33. having 34. sleepy 35. tried 36. will look 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述郑晨宇独自生活的亲身经历，使他领悟到独立自理的重要意义。 【27题详解】 句意：但是他的父母事事都为他打理。介词后接人称代词宾格，he的宾格形式为him。 【28题详解】 句意：虽然父母很爱他，但他对父母有些不满。前后语义存在让步转折关系，填让步连词Although或Though均可。 【29题详解】 句意：他感到十分烦闷，希望父母不要打扰自己。固定结构so...that...，表示“如此……以至于……”。 【30题详解】 句意：有一天，他的父母出差离开了，他不得不独自照顾自己。固定用法have to后必须跟动词原形。 【31题详解】 句意：他在家玩耍，吃了许多零食。lots of后接可数名词复数，snack复数形式为snacks。 【32题详解】 句意：他开心地玩电脑游戏直到深夜。副词用来修饰动词，happy副词形式为happily。 【33题详解】 句意：第二天他起床很晚，没吃早饭就匆忙赶往学校。介词without后接动名词形式。 【34题详解】 句意：他整日疲惫困倦。and并列连接形容词作表语，sleep形容词形式sleepy，意为困倦的。 【35题详解】 句意：放学后他尝试煮饭，却把米饭烧糊了。全文叙事时态为一般过去时，try过去式tried。 【36题详解】 句意：如果他学会依靠自己，就能好好照顾自己。if引导条件状语从句，遵循主将从现规则，主句用一般将来时。 五、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通 顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 Mum: Hello! May I speak to Tom? Tom: Hi, mum! This is Tom. Mum: How are you getting along with your new classmates in England? Tom: Very well. ______37______ Mum: Rules? ______38______ Tom: Of course I can. For example, we are not allowed to go out on school nights. Mum: Oh, ______39______ Tom: And we aren’t allowed to smoke. Mum: It's good for your health. Tom: ______40______ Mum:I think it’s a good rule. If you eat in the classroom, it will be a mess. Tom: You’re right. I’ll try my best to obey them. Mum:Great, dear. ______41______ A. It can be safe for the students. B. However, we have some rules here. C. Also, we must eat meals in the dining hall. D. Can you tell me what they are? E. I hope you’re happy every day 【答案】37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C 41. E 【解析】 【导语】本对话是Tom与妈妈谈论在英国学校的规则，Tom表示会遵守规则。 【37题详解】 上文Tom回答“Very well.”和下文Mum问“Rules?”表明，此处Tom话锋一转提到了学校有规则，选项B“然而，我们这里有一些规则”符合语境，起到承上启下的作用。 【38题详解】 下文Tom回答“Of course I can.”表明，上文Mum提出了一个请求或疑问，选项D“你能告诉我它们是什么吗”符合语境，与答语逻辑一致。 【39题详解】 上文Tom提到“学校晚上不允许外出”，Mum对此进行评论，选项A“这对学生来说是安全的”是对该规则合理性的解释，符合逻辑。 【40题详解】 下文Mum说“If you eat in the classroom, it will be a mess.”表明，Tom在此处提到了关于吃饭的规定，选项C“此外，我们必须在食堂吃饭”符合语境。 【41题详解】 对话即将结束，Mum说“Great, dear.”，此处应为结束语或祝愿，选项E“我希望你每天都快乐”符合母亲对孩子的关怀及对话结尾的习惯。 六、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中，使短文通顺正确（每词或短语只用一次）。 rule, run, make sure, popular, enough, talk about, long, in, for example, also The most unusual museum in London is the Science Museum. In most museums, there’s no shouting and no ____42____, and people aren’t allowed to touch the exhibits (陈设品). But the Science Museum is different. It’s noisy! People can ____43____ what they will see and do there, and some of the machines are noisy as well. The Launchpad is the most ____44____ room because there are lots of physics tests. We can ____45____ learn how astronauts travel into space and back again here. I’m really interested ____46____ those kinds of things，so it is my favorite room. On the second floor there is a Human and Nature room. We can compare our speed with animals there. If we aren’t quick ____47____, the lion will catch us! We can do a lot of things in this museum, but we have to follow some ____48____ as well. ____49____, we mustn’t take photos of the exhibits in the museum. But we can buy postcards of them in the museum shops. Most important of all, the Science Museum is free. That means we can stay for a few minutes or we can stay as ____50____ as we like. It’s open from 10: 00 a.m. to 6: 00 p.m. every day except Monday. So if you go to London, ____51____ you visit the Science Museum. It’s my favorite museum in the whole world. 【答案】42. running 43. talk about 44. popular 45. also 46. in 47. enough 48. rules 49. For example 50. long 51. make sure 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了伦敦科学博物馆与其他博物馆的不同之处，包括允许触摸展品、机器有噪音、可以参与物理测试等特点，并给出了参观建议。 【42题详解】 句意：在大多数博物馆里，不允许大声喧哗和奔跑。上文提到“no shouting”，and连接两个并列的禁止行为，空格处需要填入一个与“喊叫”并列的名词，表示另一种被禁止的活动。run作动词意为“奔跑”，用动名词形式running。 【43题详解】 句意：人们可以谈论他们将在那里看到和做的事情，而且一些机器也很吵。空格后“what they will see and do”，需要填入动词表示“谈论”。talk about意为“谈论”，can后接动词原形。 【44题详解】 句意：Launchpad是最受欢迎的房间，因为里面有很多物理测试。空格前“most”，空格后“room”，需要填入形容词构成最高级。popular意为“受欢迎的”，most popular意为“最受欢迎的”，用原形。 【45题详解】 句意：我们在这里也可以了解宇航员是如何进入太空并返回地球的。上文介绍了Launchpad房间有物理测试，此处进一步说明还能学到其他知识。空格位于“can”和“learn”之间，需要填入副词表示“也”。所给词also符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：我对这类事情真的很感兴趣，所以它是我最喜欢的房间。空格前“interested”，空格后“those kinds of things”，需要填入介词构成固定搭配。in与be interested构成be interested in短语，意为“对……感兴趣”。 【47题详解】 句意：如果我们不够快，狮子就会抓住我们！上文提到在Human and Nature房间可以比较人与动物的速度，此处描述速度慢的结果。空格前“quick”，需要填入enough构成“形容词+enough”结构。enough意为“足够”，quick enough意为“足够快”。 【48题详解】 句意：我们可以在博物馆里做很多事情，但我们也必须遵守一些规则。上文提到可以做很多事情，“but”表示转折，说明也有需要遵守的限制。rule意为“规则”，some后接可数名词复数，用rules。 【49题详解】 句意：例如，我们不允许给博物馆里的展品拍照。下文举例说明一条具体规则（不能拍照），空格处需要填入引出例子的短语。for example意为“例如”，句首首字母大写。 【50题详解】 句意：这意味着我们可以待几分钟，也可以待任意长的时间。上文提到科学博物馆免费入场，此处说明参观时间可以自由选择。空格前“as”，空格后“as we like”，构成“as + 形容词/副词 + as”结构。long意为“长的”，as long as we like意为“只要我们喜欢就可以那么长时间”。 【51题详解】 句意：所以如果你去伦敦，一定要去参观科学博物馆。上文介绍了科学博物馆的特点和开放时间，此处向读者提出参观建议。空格后“you visit the Science Museum”，需要填入动词短语表示“确保”。make sure意为“确保”，make sure后接从句意为“务必”，祈使句用动词原形。 七、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在第1至第5小题句子空白处填入适当的语句，使句子意思与短文内容一致。（每空词数不限） Nearly everyone wants to be successful. It can be very hard to succeed, though. Here is some advice to help you. Plan for success Wanting success is not enough. You have to plan for it. Ask yourself: How am I going to be successful? What do I have to learn to achieve the success I want? And how long will it take me to get it? These questions will help you plan for your success. Form good habits If you study the lives of successful people, you’ll find that they have excellent work habits. Edison, for example, had a habit of always coming up with new ideas, and this helped him become one of the greatest inventors. Forming such habits can be boring, but useful. Never stop learning Successful people never stop learning. They never say “I’ve learned enough. There is nothing more I need to know.” You have to understand that the moment you stop learning is the moment you stop progressing. Let failure motivate (提升) you It’s okay to fail, and it happens to everyone. Michael Jordan, one of the most successful basketball players ever, used to say that his failure was what drove him to succeed. Learning from your mistakes will put you on the road to the success you want. Some ____52____ on having success Plan for success Asking yourself some questions will help you ____53____. Form good habits That is ____54____ to your success. Never ____55____ The thought that I’ve learned enough is wrong. Let failure motivate you Learning from your mistakes, it will ____56____. 【答案】52. advice 53. plan for your success 54. useful 55. stop learning 56. put you on the road to the success you want 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何获得成功，并给出了四条具体建议：为成功做计划、养成好习惯、永不停止学习、让失败激励你。 【52题详解】 短文第一段提到“Here is some advice to help you”，文章标题和内容均为关于如何成功的建议，表格第一行“on having success”提示此处应填表示“建议”的名词。因此答案是原文信息。 【53题详解】 短文第二段明确提出“These questions will help you plan for your success”，表格第二行左侧为“Plan for success”，右侧应填这些问题的具体作用。因此答案是原文直接信息。 【54题详解】 短文第三段提到“Forming such habits can be boring, but useful”，说明养成好习惯虽然枯燥但是“有用的”，表格第三行左侧为“Form good habits”，右侧应填这种习惯对成功的作用。因此答案是原文信息。 【55题详解】 短文第四段首句为“Successful people never stop learning”，小标题即为“Never stop learning”，表格第四行左侧为“Never”，右侧应补充完整。因此答案是原文直接信息。 【56题详解】 短文第五段结尾明确指出“Learning from your mistakes will put you on the road to the success you want”，表格第五行左侧为“Let failure motivate you”，右侧应填失败激励你所带来的结果。因此答案是原文直接信息。 八、书面表达 （共1题，满分10分） 57. 假如你是英语校报编辑李华，校报收到初一新生Ben的来信，他提出了所面临的两个问题。请你根据以下提示写一封回信，说明Ben的问题，并提出你的建议并阐述理由。 注意： (1) 回信应包括所有要点，至少补充两条建议； (2) 词数80词左右（信的开头已出，不计入词数）； (3) 不得透露真实的个人信息等。 Ben’s problem 1. 朋友少，感到孤独。 2. 英语考试不及格。 Your advice 1. 参加社团活动（club）——结交更多的朋友 2. 多阅读英文故事、看英文电影。 3. …… Dear Ben, I am sorry to hear that you have some problems in your school. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Ben, I am sorry to hear that you have some problems in your school. Here is my advice. To make more friends, you can join a club. There you can meet those who share the same hobbies with you. Also, try to talk with classmates actively. Being friendly to others is a good way to win friends. Your smiles will attract more people to get close to you. This will help you feel less lonely. For English, reading stories and watching movies are useful. Don’t be afraid to ask teachers for help. I hope my advice helps. I believe you can do better soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 ［第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：建议参加社团活动结交更多的朋友、试着积极地与同学交谈、建议通过多阅读英文故事和看英文电影提升英语 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第二人称（you） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 ［第二步：构思布局］ 三段式结构： 开头段：表示对Ben的同情，并引出下文的建议 主体段：分别建议参加社团活动结交更多的朋友、试着积极地与同学交谈、通过多阅读英文故事和看英文电影提升英语 结尾段：总结，给Ben以鼓励 ［第三步：要点展开］ 要点一：建议 参加社团活动：To make more friends/join a club/meet those who share the same hobbies with you/take part in group activities 积极地与同学交谈：talk with classmates actively/smiles will attract more people to get close to you/help you feel less lonely/day by day/express yourself/be outgoing and polite 提升英语的方式：For English/reading stories and watching movies are useful/write down 5 or six new words in your notebook and review them every day/will improve/Don’t be afraid to ask teachers for help/correct your mistakes 要点二：鼓励 给以鼓励：I believe/do better soon/will improve/become a better student 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025——2026学年度第一学期 九年级英语期中检测卷 （时间100分钟，满分100分） 一、听力 Ⅰ.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。(每小题1分，计分5分) 1.A.Sunny B.Cloudy. C.Rainy. 2.A.He is reading news.B.He is watching TVC.He is listening to news. 3.A.At 6:30 pm. B.At 7:30 pm. C.At 7:00 pm. 4.A.He has a toothache B.He has a backache. C.He has a headache. 5.A.Mum and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Friends. Ⅱ.听下面一段对话，选择正确答案。（共3小题，满分3分） 6.What time will the film begin? A. At 8:00 pm. B.At 7:30 pm. C.At 6:00 pm. 7.How many tickets has the boy got? A. One. B.Two. C.Three. 8.When may the dialogue happen? A. In the morning B. At noon C. In the evening Ⅲ. 听后记录(每空一词，共5分) situation More than 40 million foreigners, including ________. and adults（成年人） around the world are learning Chinese. The reasons for learning Chinese David There are many chances for him to ________ with the people in china. Bob He became interested in ________ culture and amazed when he first watched Beijing Opera ________ years ago. Lisa China is becoming ________ and quite a lot of people want to know more about China. 二、完形填空（ 共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Qingming, meaning clear and bright, is the most important festival in spring. It is also called Tomb Sweeping Festival. It comes ____1____ early April. On that day, people visit tombs (墓) to honor the dead. They always ____2____ some time cleaning the tomb area. They usually plant some trees near the tombs and decorate them with fresh ____3____. But it is not ____4____ a day for honoring the dead. It is also a good time to celebrate the ____5____ of spring. With the coming of spring, nature ____6____, dressing the world in green. All is new, clean and fresh. Birds begin to ____7____ houses for their babies. In forests and fields, many animals have babies at this time of year. Days begin to get ____8____ and the weather gets warmer, ____9____ Qingming is also a happy time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities, _____10_____ flying kites, swinging and hiking. This is why this festival has been very popular for thousands of years. 1. A. on B. at C. in D. by 2. A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take 3. A. air B. food C. flowers D. water 4. A. sometimes B. just C. still D. always 5. A. going B. changing C. coming D. setting 6. A. comes down B. wakes up C. rises up D. falls off 7. A. put B. build C. climb D. fly 8. A. higher B. shorter C. cooler D. longer 9. A. but B. when C. so D. if 10. A. such as B. as if C. for example D. look like 三、阅读理解（共16小题，每小题2分，满分32分） A Here is some information about some of the wonders of the world. I am sure you will be interested in them. The Pyramids of Egypt There are about eighty pyramids known today. The most well-known was built for Pharaoh (法老) Khufu. It is known as the “Great Pyramid”. It’s also the largest one. Workers used about 2.3 million blocks of stone to build it. It took twenty years to build it. The Hanging Gardens of Babylon The garden sat on a hill. It was a large and wonderful structure (建筑). Many parts of the garden were high up on large columns (支柱). There were many big and green trees with lovely flowers. Although there are many different ideas about the garden, we are not sure whether this wonder ever existed (存在)! The Lighthouse of Alexandria The Lighthouse of Alexandria was designed about 2,000 years ago. It was in Egypt, too. It was one of the ancient wonders of the world, about 135 meters high. It was once the highest building in the world. Although it doesn’t exist now, many people come to see its relic (遗址) every year. 11. The passage has talked about ________ wonders of the world. A. one B. two C. three D. four 12. ________ raised many parts of the garden high up. A. Big green trees B. Lovely flowers C. Stones D. Large columns 13. The Chinese meaning of underlined sentence is ________. A. 它是世界奇迹之一 B. 它是世界古代奇观之一 C. 它是世界古代奇观 D. 它是世界自然奇观之一 14. What can we learn from the passage? A. The Great Pyramid was built in 10 years. B. There are exactly (确切地) 80 known pyramids today. C. The Great Pyramid is another name for Khufu's pyramid. D. Workers used 2.3 million wooden blocks to build it. B Zhang Guimei is a great teacher in Lijiang, Yunnan Province. For over 20 years, she has been working hard to help poor girls go to school. In the past, many girls in poor mountain areas couldn’t go to college because their families had no money. Zhang Guimei felt very sad about this. She decided to build a school just for girls. In 2008, Huaping Girls’ High School opened. It is the first free high school for girls in China. Zhang Guimei asked for help from all over the country to get money for the school. She also worked day and night. Even when she was ill, she didn’t stop working. Thanks to her, more than 2,000 girls from poor families have gone to college. These girls now work as doctors, teachers, and engineers. They are changing their own lives and helping others too. Zhang Guimei is now over 60 years old. She is still busy with the school work. People call her “a lamp that lights up girls’ future”. She won many honors, like “Model of the Times”, but she says, “I just did what a teacher should do.” 15. Why did Zhang Guimei build Huaping Girls’ High School? A. To make a lot of money. B. To help poor girls go to college. C. To become a famous teacher. D. To get more honors. 16. What is special about Huaping Girls’ High School? A. It is the first high school in Yunnan. B. It only takes girls from rich families. C. It is free for girls. D. It has the most teachers in China. 17. The underlined word “honors” in Paragraph 4 probably means ______. A. 荣誉 B. 财富 C. 困难 D. 疾病 18. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Poor Girls in Mountain Areas B. Huaping Girls’ High School C. Zhang Guimei—A Great Teacher D. How to Go to College C Teenagers (青少年) will finally grow up some day, leaving their parents and facing the challenges (挑战) in life alone, so they should learn basic life skills and develop good working habits. The government has been trying to pay attention to the importance of hardworking spirit education (劳动教育). But this has been overlooked in recent years. Many teenagers do not value the importance of working hard. There is a teenage girl named Nancy. She never helps out around the house. Once her mother was on vacation for a week, leaving her alone at home. When her mother came home from vacation, she could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt. Schools play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard. Primary and middle schools should provide students with hardworking spirit courses (课程) every week. To our joy, some schools have provided each class with a piece of field to plant their favourite vegetables. For example, No.38 Middle School in Hefei has set up a 500-square-metre farm on an open platform of their teaching building. Each class is asked to grow and pick vegetables there. Parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores (家务) at home. Teenagers should get one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing clothes and tidying up their rooms. These basic skills may help teens to solve the problems they will meet in the future. 19. The writer gives the example of Nancy in the second paragraph to show________. A. Nancy is too busy to help out around the house B. Many teenagers don’t value the importance of working hard C. Nancy’s parents don't want her to help with chores at home D. Many teenagers don't depend on their parents too much. 20. What should primary and middle schools do to teach students the value of hard work? A. Ask students to help with housework at home. B. Provide weekly hardworking spirit courses. C. Let students plant vegetables on school farms only on weekends. D. Set up farms in every student's community. 21. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Schools should teach students the value of working hard. B. Parents should encourage their children to do chores at home. C. The government never pays attention to hardworking spirit education. D. Teens should get life skills which may help them solve the problem in the future. 22. Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下面的五个选项中选择四个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。一空一句。 Most American families like to have a holiday in summer. Summer is a good season for a holiday. It is often hot during the months of July and August. Children do not go to school during these two months. ____23____ They walk in the garden, read books or watch TV. Many families take their lunch to a park or somewhere far from the city. They like to get where there are many trees or there is a nice lake. ____24____. There they can fish, swim or enjoy the sun. Many Americans like to meet people from other countries like Mexico or Canada. ____25____ They usually go to the countries by plane. The United States is a large country. Many families travel by car or by train to see interesting places in their country. Some favourite cities to visit are New York, Chicago, Miami, San Francisco and Los Angeles. These big cities have many famous buildings, theaters, stores and other interesting places for visitors. Not everyone likes to go to busy cities. Some families travel to the mountains or to beautiful valleys (峡谷). ____26____ It is always fun to put the pictures in an album (相册) and share them with friends. A. Some people have enough time and money to travel to other countries like France and Japan. B. If they live near the sea, they often go to the beach. C. Some people like to stay at home during their holiday. D. Some people eat a big dinner together with their family. E. They usually take a camera and return with many nice pictures of the places they visit. 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） As a boy, Zheng Chenyu wanted to be a man. But his parents did everything for ____27____ (he). They managed every minute of his life. ____28____ they loved him, he felt a bit unhappy with them. He became so bored ____29____ he wished they would leave him alone. One day, his parents went away on business, so he had to ____30____ (look) after himself. He had some fun at home and ate lots of ____31____ (snack). He also played computer games ____32____ (happy) until midnight. So next morning he woke up late and hurried to school without ____33____ (have) breakfast. He also felt tired and ____34____ (sleep) all day long. After school, he ____35____ (try) to cook rice, but he burnt it. He started to feel lonely. Then, he realized being at home alone was not always perfect. If he learns to depend on himself, he ____36____ (look) after himself well. 五、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话通 顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 Mum: Hello! May I speak to Tom? Tom: Hi, mum! This is Tom. Mum: How are you getting along with your new classmates in England? Tom: Very well. ______37______ Mum: Rules? ______38______ Tom: Of course I can. For example, we are not allowed to go out on school nights. Mum: Oh, ______39______ Tom: And we aren’t allowed to smoke. Mum: It's good for your health. Tom: ______40______ Mum:I think it’s a good rule. If you eat in the classroom, it will be a mess. Tom: You’re right. I’ll try my best to obey them. Mum:Great, dear. ______41______ A. It can be safe for the students. B. However, we have some rules here. C. Also, we must eat meals in the dining hall. D. Can you tell me what they are? E. I hope you’re happy every day 六、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中，使短文通顺正确（每词或短语只用一次）。 rule, run, make sure, popular, enough, talk about, long, in, for example, also The most unusual museum in London is the Science Museum. In most museums, there’s no shouting and no ____42____, and people aren’t allowed to touch the exhibits (陈设品). But the Science Museum is different. It’s noisy! People can ____43____ what they will see and do there, and some of the machines are noisy as well. The Launchpad is the most ____44____ room because there are lots of physics tests. We can ____45____ learn how astronauts travel into space and back again here. I’m really interested ____46____ those kinds of things，so it is my favorite room. On the second floor there is a Human and Nature room. We can compare our speed with animals there. If we aren’t quick ____47____, the lion will catch us! We can do a lot of things in this museum, but we have to follow some ____48____ as well. ____49____, we mustn’t take photos of the exhibits in the museum. But we can buy postcards of them in the museum shops. Most important of all, the Science Museum is free. That means we can stay for a few minutes or we can stay as ____50____ as we like. It’s open from 10: 00 a.m. to 6: 00 p.m. every day except Monday. So if you go to London, ____51____ you visit the Science Museum. It’s my favorite museum in the whole world. 七、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在第1至第5小题句子空白处填入适当的语句，使句子意思与短文内容一致。（每空词数不限） Nearly everyone wants to be successful. It can be very hard to succeed, though. Here is some advice to help you. Plan for success Wanting success is not enough. You have to plan for it. Ask yourself: How am I going to be successful? What do I have to learn to achieve the success I want? And how long will it take me to get it? These questions will help you plan for your success. Form good habits If you study the lives of successful people, you’ll find that they have excellent work habits. Edison, for example, had a habit of always coming up with new ideas, and this helped him become one of the greatest inventors. Forming such habits can be boring, but useful. Never stop learning Successful people never stop learning. They never say “I’ve learned enough. There is nothing more I need to know.” You have to understand that the moment you stop learning is the moment you stop progressing. Let failure motivate (提升) you It’s okay to fail, and it happens to everyone. Michael Jordan, one of the most successful basketball players ever, used to say that his failure was what drove him to succeed. Learning from your mistakes will put you on the road to the success you want. Some ____52____ on having success Plan for success Asking yourself some questions will help you ____53____. Form good habits That is ____54____ to your success. Never ____55____ The thought that I’ve learned enough is wrong. Let failure motivate you Learning from your mistakes, it will ____56____. 八、书面表达 （共1题，满分10分） 57. 假如你是英语校报编辑李华，校报收到初一新生Ben的来信，他提出了所面临的两个问题。请你根据以下提示写一封回信，说明Ben的问题，并提出你的建议并阐述理由。 注意： (1) 回信应包括所有要点，至少补充两条建议； (2) 词数80词左右（信的开头已出，不计入词数）； (3) 不得透露真实的个人信息等。 Ben’s problem 1. 朋友少，感到孤独。 2. 英语考试不及格。 Your advice 1. 参加社团活动（club）——结交更多的朋友 2. 多阅读英文故事、看英文电影。 3. …… Dear Ben, I am sorry to hear that you have some problems in your school. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $