精品解析:江苏省南京武家嘴实验学校2025-2026学年第二学期七年级英语期中考试卷

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2026-05-25
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语译林版七年级下册
年级 七年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
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使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 江苏省
地区(市) 南京市
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发布时间 2026-05-25
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审核时间 2026-05-25
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2025-2026学年七年级英语第二学期期中考试 2026.4 满分:100分 考试时间:100分钟 一、听力理解(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) A) 听下面十段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Tom want to be in the future? A. A doctor B. A teacher C. An artist 2. Where will they go this weekend? A. To the museum B. To the park C. To the library 3. What is Mary good at? A. Singing B. Dancing C. Drawing 4. What did Lucy do yesterday? A. She visited her grandma. B. She went to the zoo. C. She stayed at home. 5. How will the girl go to school tomorrow? A. By bus B. By bike C. On foot 6. What time will the party start? A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 6:30 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m. 7. Who will help the boy with his math? A. His sister B. His brother C. His teacher 8. What’s the weather like today? A. Sunny B. Rainy C. Cloudy 9. How much is the T-shirt? A. 50 yuan B. 60 yuan C. 70 yuan 10. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He has a cold. B. He has a headache. C. He has a stomachache. B) 听下面一段对话和两篇短文。对话和短文后有几个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话和短文读两遍。 听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。 11. What is the boy going to do this Saturday? A. Go to the cinema B. Visit his uncle C. Play basketball 12. When will they meet? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 11:00 a.m. 听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题,完成信息记录表。 My Favorite Festival Name 13.________ Festival Time In 14.________ Traditional food 15.________ 13. A. Spring B. Mid-Autumn C. Dragon Boat 14. A. March or April B. May or June C. September or October 15. A. Dumplings B. Mooncakes C. Zongzi 听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。 16. Where is the speaker from? A. Suzhou B. Hangzhou C. Yangzhou 17. How old is the city? A. Over 1,000 years old B. Over 2,000 years old C. Over 3,000 years old 18. What is the city famous for? A. Gardens B. Lakes C. Mountains 19. What can people do in the Slender West Lake? A. Go boating B. Climb hills C. Pick fruits 20. What is the best time to visit the city? A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn 二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Do you know ________ girl over there? —Yes, she is ________ exchange student from the UK. A. a;an B. the;an C. the;a D. a;the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你认识那边那个女孩吗?——是的,她是一名来自英国的交换生。 a一个,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the表特指/已知的人或事物;第一空特指那边的那个女孩,用定冠词the;第二空泛指一名交换生,且exchange以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。 2. My parents have a house ________ a big garden. We often have parties there. A. with B. of C. for D. in 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:我父母有一所带大花园的房子。我们经常在那里举行聚会。 with带有;of……的;for为了;in在……里面。根据“My parents have a house…a big garden.”可知,此处表示房子附带有一个大花园,表示“带有”某种特征,应用介词with。 3. We should try our best ________ the environment. A. protect B. to protect C. protecting D. protected 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们应该尽最大努力保护环境。 考查非谓语动词。根据“try our best...the environment”可知,此处是try one’s best to do sth“尽最大努力做某事”,空处填动词不定式。故选B。 4. I have two pens. One is red, and ________ is blue. A. other B. another C. the other D. the others 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我有两支钢笔。一支是红色的,另一支是蓝色的。 other其他的;another另一个(三者及以上);the other两者中的另一个;the others其余的人或物。根据“I have two pens”可知总数为两支,固定搭配“one…the other…”意为“一个……另一个……”。 5. There are ________ students in our school. Five hundred of them are boys. A. nine hundred B. nine hundreds C. nine hundred of D. nine hundreds of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们学校有九百名学生。其中五百名是男孩。 “hundred”前面有具体数字修饰时,用单数形式,且后面直接接名词复数,不加“of”;当表示概数“数百”时,用“hundreds of”。根据题干可知,空处前有具体数字“nine”,故用“nine hundred”直接修饰“students”。 6. Walk ________ the street, and you will see the supermarket on your left. A. along B. through C. across D. over 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:沿着这条街走,你就会看到超市在你的左边。 along沿着;through穿过(内部);across穿过(表面);over在……上方。根据句意可知,此处指沿着街道走,超市在左侧,“along”符合语境。 7. Which of the following words has a different stress from the others? A. hospital B. beautiful C. tomorrow D. favourite 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:下列哪个单词的重音与其他单词不同? hospital医院;beautiful美丽的;tomorrow明天;favourite最喜欢的。hospital、beautiful和favourite重音均在第一个音节,tomorrow重音在第二个音节。 8. My grandma often ________ her homemade cookies to the children in the neighborhood. A. takes in B. gives away C. holds up D. deals with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我奶奶经常把她自制的饼干赠送给邻居的孩子们。 takes in收留;gives away赠送;holds up举起;deals with处理。根据“her homemade cookies to the children”可知是把饼干给孩子们,表示“赠送”。give away sth. to sb.“把某物送给某人”,应填gives away。 9. — Did you see the ________ on the blackboard? It says we’ll have a test tomorrow. — Oh no! I forgot to review my lessons. A. news B. information C. messages D. notice 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你看到黑板上的通知了吗?上面说明天我们要考试。——哦不!我忘记复习功课了。 news新闻,消息;information信息;messages口信,消息;notice通知,告示。根据“on the blackboard”及后句“上面说明天我们要考试”可知,此处指黑板上的书面通知,notice符合语境。 10. —This is my dictionary. Where is ________? —I left mine at home. Can I use yours? A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——这是我的字典。你的在哪里?——我把我的落在家里了。我可以用你的吗? you你;your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;yourself你自己。根据“This is my dictionary.”可知双方在谈论字典,空处指代“你的字典”,且后面没有名词,需用名词性物主代词。应填yours。 11. —Is ________ ready for our trip to the Great Wall? —No, we still need to take some medicine. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我们去长城旅行的一切都准备好了吗?——不,我们还需要带些药。 everything一切事物;something某事/某物;anything任何事物;nothing没有什么。根据答语“No, we still need to take some medicine.”可知,问句是在询问是否所有准备工作都做好了,everything符合语境。 12. How many syllables are there in the word “tomato”? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:单词“tomato”有几个音节? One一;Two二;Three三;Four四。单词“tomato”的音标为/təˈmɑːtəʊ/,划分为to-ma-to,共有3个音节,应填Three。 13. How do we read the number 5,678? A. five thousand six hundred seventy-eight B. five thousands six hundred and seventy-eight C. five thousand six hundred and seventy-eight D. five thousand and six hundred seventy-eight 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们怎么读数字 5,678?读作五千六百七十八。 英语中“hundred/thousand”前面有具体数字时用单数形式,百位与十位之间需加“and”。选项B中“thousands”用了复数;选项A缺少“and”;选项D中“and”位置错误(不应在“thousand”后);选项C符合规则。 14. There ________ a football match between Class 1 and Class 2 this afternoon. A. is going to be B. are going to be C. is going to have D. will have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:今天下午一班和二班之间将有一场足球比赛。 there be句型表示“某处存在某物”,不能与have连用;根据“this afternoon”可知句子用一般将来时,结构为there will be或 there is/are going to be;又因为主语“a football match”是单数,be动词应用is。应填is going to be。 15. —I’m going to take a trip to Sanya next week. —________! The beaches there are very beautiful. A. Good luck B. Have a nice trip C. That’s all right D. I hope so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我下周打算去三亚旅行。——祝你旅途愉快!那里的海滩非常美丽。 Good luck祝你好运;Have a nice trip旅途愉快;That’s all right没关系;I hope so希望如此。根据“I’m going to take a trip to Sanya next week.”可知对方要去旅行,答语应表示祝福。应填Have a nice trip。 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Last month, I joined a pottery (陶艺) club at my school. I always thought pottery was a very difficult art, ____16____ my art teacher told me that anyone could learn it. At the first lesson, our teacher, Mr. Chen, a pottery ____17____, showed us some of his works. There were beautiful cups, bowls and vases. I was surprised that a piece of clay could become so wonderful with just a few ____18____. I started with a small cup. My hands shook at first, and I made many mistakes. But Mr. Chen was very ____19____. He helped me again and again. “Pottery needs patience,” he said. “You have to feel the clay and work slowly.” After ____20____ many times, I finally finished my first work. It was not perfect, ____21____ I was very proud of it. Now I go to the club every Wednesday afternoon. I love to ____22____ my ideas into different shapes. Last week, I made a small rabbit for my little sister. She was very happy and said it was the ____23____ gift she had ever received. Pottery brings me a lot of fun. It helps me ____24____ and forget about my worries. It also teaches me that nothing is difficult if you put your ____25____ into it. 16. A. so B. but C. because D. or 17. A. master B. visitor C. student D. worker 18. A. tools B. hands C. knives D. scissors 19. A. strict B. angry C. kind D. tired 20. A. reading B. watching C. thinking D. practicing 21. A. and B. so C. but D. or 22. A. turn B. put C. take D. make 23. A. worst B. best C. cheapest D. most expensive 24. A. relax B. study C. work D. learn 25. A. time B. money C. heart D. hands 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者参加学校陶艺俱乐部的经历。在老师指导下,作者从生疏到熟练,体会到陶艺乐趣和用心做事的道理。 【16题详解】 句意:我一直认为陶艺是一门很难的艺术,但是我的美术老师告诉我任何人都可以学会它。 根据“I always thought pottery was a very difficult art”与后半句“my art teacher told me that anyone could learn it”可知,两句存在明显的转折关系,故用but。so表因果、because表原因、or表选择,均不符合上下文逻辑。 【17题详解】 句意:第一节课上,我们的老师陈先生,一位陶艺大师,向我们展示了他的一些作品。 根据原文“showed us some of his works. There were beautiful cups, bowls and vases”可知,陈老师能制作出精美的陶艺品,可见他是陶艺领域的大师。visitor访客、student学生、worker工人,均不符合“陶艺老师”的身份与能力描述。 【18题详解】 句意:我很惊讶,一块黏土只用几双手就能变得如此美妙。 根据常识,陶艺主要靠双手塑形制作,结合原文“a piece of clay could become so wonderful”,制作过程的核心是 hands。tools工具、knives刀、scissors剪刀,并非陶艺制作的核心方式,不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意:但是陈老师非常和蔼。 根据原文“He helped me again and again”,老师反复帮助犯错的作者,可见他很和蔼、友善。strict严格的、angry生气的、tired疲惫的,均与“反复帮助”的行为不符。 【20题详解】 句意:经过多次练习,我终于完成了我的第一件作品。 根据原文“My hands shook at first, and I made many mistakes”,作者一开始频繁出错,只有通过反复练习,才能完成作品。reading阅读、watching观看、thinking思考,均无法体现陶艺的实操过程。 【21题详解】 句意:它并不完美,但是我为它感到非常骄傲。 根据“It was not perfect”与“I was very proud of it”,两句存在转折关系,故用but。and表并列、so表因果、or表选择,均不符合上下文逻辑。 【22题详解】 句意:我喜欢把我的想法变成不同的形状。 根据固定搭配turn…into…“把……变成……”,结合原文语境“my ideas into different shapes”,表示将想法转化为陶艺造型,应用turn。put、take、make均无法构成该搭配,不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意:她非常开心,说这是她收到过的最好的礼物。 根据“She was very happy”,妹妹收到礼物时很开心,说明这是她心中最好的礼物。worst最差的、cheapest最便宜的、most expensive最贵的,均与“开心”的情绪不符。 【24题详解】 句意:它帮助我放松,忘记烦恼。 根据原文“forget about my worries”,陶艺能让作者忘记烦恼,说明它能帮助作者放松。study学习、work工作、learn学习,均与“忘记烦恼”的语境不符。 【25题详解】 句意:它也教会我,只要你用心去做,没有什么是困难的。 根据固定搭配put one’s heart into sth.,结合原文语境“nothing is difficult if you put your…into it”,应用 heart。time时间、money钱、hands手,均无法构成该搭配,不符合语境。 四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 (A) Activity Time Place Teacher Pottery Making 2:00 p.m.-4:00 p.m. Tuesday School Art Room 201 Mr. Chen, pottery master Chinese Painting 9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m. Thursday School Art Room 301 Ms. Wang, Chinese painting teacher Calligraphy (书法) 3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Friday School Art Room 202 Mr. Li, calligraphy teacher Traditional Art Show 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Saturday School Hall All art teachers 26. Where can you take the pottery making lesson? A. Room 201. B. Room 301. C. Room 202. D. School Hall. 27. What can you do on Thursday morning? A. Learn to make pottery. B. Learn Chinese painting. C. Learn calligraphy. D. Visit the traditional art show. 28. How long does the traditional art show last? A. 2 hours. B. 4 hours. C. 6 hours. D. 8 hours. 29. Who teaches calligraphy? A. Mr. Chen. B. Ms. Wang. C. Mr. Li. D. All art teachers. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,通过表格形式介绍了学校举办的四项艺术活动(陶艺制作、中国画、书法、传统艺术展)的具体时间、地点和授课教师。 【26题详解】 表格中Pottery Making对应的Place为School Art Room 201,因此陶艺课在Room 201进行。 【27题详解】 表格中Chinese Painting对应的Time为9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m. Thursday,因此周四上午可以学习国画。 【28题详解】 表格中Traditional Art Show对应的Time 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Saturday,计算时长:17:00-9:00 = 8小时。 【29题详解】 表格中Calligraphy对应的Teacher Mr. Li, calligraphy teacher,因此书法由Mr. Li授课。 (B) Mr. Wang lives in a small town. He is 80 years old and lives alone. His son works in a big city and only comes back once a year. But Mr. Wang never feels lonely because his neighbors are very kind to him. Every morning, Mrs. Li next door brings him fresh vegetables from her garden. The young man who lives upstairs helps him carry heavy things. The children in the neighborhood often visit him and tell him interesting stories. Last winter, Mr. Wang fell ill and had to stay in hospital for two weeks. All the neighbors took turns to look after him. They brought him delicious food and talked with him to make him happy. When he came back home, he was very moved. Now, Mr. Wang often helps his neighbors too. He looks after their pets when they are away and teaches the children to play chess. “Neighbors are like family,” he always says. “I’m very lucky to live in such a warm community.” 30. How often does Mr. Wang’s son come back? A. Once a month B. Twice a month C. Once a year D. Twice a year 31. What does Mrs. Li bring Mr. Wang every morning? A. Fresh bread B. Fresh vegetables C. Fresh milk D. Fresh fruit 32. What happened to Mr. Wang last winter? A. He lost his way. B. He fell ill. C. He broke his leg. D. He had a car accident. 33. What does Mr. Wang do to help his neighbors? A. He cooks for them. B. He cleans their houses. C. He looks after their pets. D. He buys things for them. 【答案】30. C 31. B 32. B 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了独居的王先生虽然儿子不在身边,但得到了邻居们的悉心照顾,他也反过来帮助邻居,体现了和谐的邻里关系。 【30题详解】 第一段指出“His son works in a big city and only comes back once a year.”,王先生的儿子一年回来一次。 【31题详解】 第二段指出“Every morning, Mrs. Li next door brings him fresh vegetables from her garden.”,李太太每天早上给王先生带来新鲜蔬菜。 【32题详解】 第三段指出“Last winter, Mr. Wang fell ill and had to stay in hospital for two weeks.”,去年冬天王先生生病了。 【33题详解】 第四段指出“He looks after their pets when they are away and teaches the children to play chess.”,王先生会帮邻居照看宠物、教孩子下棋。 (C) 3D printing is now helping to keep traditional Chinese art alive. One of the oldest traditional arts in China is wood carving (木雕). It has a history of over 2,000 years. But now, fewer young people are learning this skill because it takes many years to master. 3D printing is changing this situation. Many wood carving artists are now using 3D printers to help them create works. “Before, it took me several months to finish a large wood carving,” said Mr. Zhang, a 50-year-old wood carving artist from Zhejiang. “Now, with 3D printing, I can make a model in just a few days. It saves me a lot of time and energy.” 3D printing can also help more people learn wood carving easily. There are now online courses that teach people how to design wood carvings on computers and then print them out with 3D printers. Even a beginner can make a beautiful wood carving in just a few days. Some people worry that 3D printing will take the place of traditional wood carving. But most artists think differently. “3D printing is a tool, not a replacement,” said Mr. Zhang. “The soul of wood carving is the creativity and emotion of the artist. 3D printing can’t give that. It just helps us create better works faster.” 34. How long is the history of wood carving in China? A. Over 1,000 years B. Over 2,000 years C. Over 3,000 years D. Over 4,000 years 35. How does 3D printing help wood carving artists? A. It can carve wood for them. B. It helps them make models quickly. C. It sells their works online. D. It teaches people wood carving for free. 36. What does the underlined word “replacement” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. 替代品 B. 工具 C. 助手 D. 作品 37. What is the main idea of the passage? A. 3D printing will take the place of traditional wood carving. B. Wood carving is a traditional art with a long history. C. 3D printing helps bring new life to traditional wood carving. D. More young people are learning wood carving now. 【答案】34. B 35. B 36. A 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了3D打印技术如何帮助木雕这一中国传统工艺重焕生机,同时探讨了它作为工具与传统木雕的关系。 【34题详解】 第一段指出“It has a history of over 2,000 years.”,中国木雕的历史超过2000年。 【35题详解】 第二段艺术家的话指出“Now, with 3D printing, I can make a model in just a few days.”,3D打印能帮助艺术家快速制作模型。 【36题详解】 上下文“3D printing is a tool, not a replacement”以及后文指出“The soul of wood carving is the creativity and emotion of the artist. 3D printing can’t give that.”,这里是说3D打印只是工具,不能取代木雕本身,因此“replacement”意为“替代品”。 【37题详解】 文章开头点明“3D printing is now helping to keep traditional Chinese art alive”,全文围绕3D打印如何为传统木雕带来新活力展开。选项C“3D printing helps bring new life to traditional wood carving”符合主旨。 (D) Suzhou is a beautiful city in the east of China. It is famous for its classical gardens. These gardens are not just beautiful places to visit, but also works of art that show the wisdom of ancient Chinese people. The Humble Administrator’s Garden is the largest and most famous garden in Suzhou. It was built in the Ming Dynasty. The garden has many beautiful lakes, bridges and pavilions (亭子). You can walk along the paths and enjoy the different views in every season. Another famous garden is the Lingering Garden. It is known for its beautiful rocks and buildings. The garden is divided into four parts, each with its own special style. You can see different kinds of flowers and trees all year round. Suzhou gardens are designed to be “a world in a small space”. Every rock, every tree and every building is carefully placed to create a beautiful picture. They are perfect places to relax and enjoy the beauty of nature. If you visit Suzhou, don’t miss these wonderful gardens. They will give you a special experience and help you understand more about Chinese culture. 38. What is Suzhou famous for? A. Its lakes B. Its mountains C. Its classical gardens D. Its buildings 39. Which is the largest garden in Suzhou? A. The Humble Administrator’s Garden B. The Lingering Garden C. The Master of the Nets Garden D. The Lion Grove Garden 40. What is the Lingering Garden known for? A. Its beautiful lakes and bridges. B. Its beautiful rocks and buildings. C. Its different kinds of flowers. D. Its special pavilions. 【答案】38. C 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了苏州这座美丽的城市,重点描述了其著名的古典园林,包括拙政园和留园的特色。 【38题详解】 第一段指出“It is famous for its classical gardens.”,苏州以其古典园林而闻名。 【39题详解】 第二段指出“The Humble Administrator’s Garden is the largest and most famous garden in Suzhou.”,拙政园是苏州最大的园林。 【40题详解】 第三段指出“It is known for its beautiful rocks and buildings.”,留园以其精美的假山和建筑而闻名。 五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分) 从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语,用其适当形式填空 (每个仅用一次)。 traditional be well worth five rain come alive visitors from time to time ours in front of date back to 41. Chinese tea is a ________ drink with a long history. 42. Look at the clouds. It ________ soon. Let’s go inside. 43. The city ________ when the Spring Festival comes. 44. This new car is ________. We bought it last week. 45. Every year, millions of ________ come to visit the Great Wall. 46. There is a big tree ________ our classroom. 47. The film about Chinese history ________ watching again. 48. Today is my little brother’s ________ birthday. 49. My grandpa goes to the park to do exercise ________. 50. The history of this old temple ________ the Tang Dynasty. 【答案】41. traditional 42. is going to rain 43. comes alive 44. ours 45. visitors 46. in front of 47. is well worth 48. fifth 49. from time to time 50. dates back to 【解析】 【41题详解】 句意:中国茶是一种有着悠久历史的传统饮品。句中需要形容词修饰名词“drink”,方框中“traditional”符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意:看那些云,很快就要下雨了,我们进去吧。根据“soon”可知句子用一般将来时,方框中“rain”需变为将来时“is going to rain”或“will rain”,结合语境用“is going to rain”更贴合“看云预判天气”的场景。 【43题详解】 句意:春节来临时,这座城市变得热闹起来。句中缺少谓语动词,主语“The city”为单数,句子用一般现在时,方框中“come alive”需变为第三人称单数形式“comes alive”,符合节日城市的状态描述。 【44题详解】 句意:这辆新车是我们的,我们上周买的。句中需要名词性物主代词作表语,方框中“ours”相当于“our car”,符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意:每年,数百万游客来参观长城。“millions of”后接可数名词复数,方框中“visitors”符合语境,是长城景点的常见描述。 【46题详解】 句意:我们教室前面有一棵大树。句中需要表示方位的短语,方框中“in front of在……前面,符合教室与树的位置关系描述。 【47题详解】 句意:这部关于中国历史的电影很值得再看一遍。句中缺少谓语部分,主语“The film”为单数,方框中“be well worth”需变为“is well worth”,构成固定搭配“be well worth doing”。 【48题详解】 句意:今天是我小弟弟的第五个生日。表示“第几个生日”需用序数词,方框中“five”需变为序数词“fifth”,符合生日的表达习惯。 【49题详解】 句意:我爷爷时不时去公园锻炼。句中需要表示频率的短语,方框中“from time to time”符合描述爷爷锻炼的频率的语境。 【50题详解】 句意:这座古寺的历史可以追溯到唐朝。句中缺少谓语动词短语,主语“The history”为单数,方框中“date back to”需变为第三人称单数形式“dates back to”,符合古寺历史的描述。 六、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题。每小题答案不超过10个单词。 Chinese knot is a traditional Chinese handicraft. It has a history of over 1,000 years. It is made of a single piece of string and has many different shapes, such as flowers, animals and Chinese characters. Making a Chinese knot is not easy. It takes many steps and a lot of patience. Each knot has a special meaning. For example, the “double happiness” knot is used at weddings to wish the couple a happy life. The “peace” knot is used to wish people safety and peace. Chinese knots are not just beautiful decorations. They are also symbols of Chinese culture. Now, they are popular all over the world. Many people buy them as gifts for their friends and family. 51. What is Chinese knot made of? ______________________________________________________ 52. How long is the history of Chinese knot? ______________________________________________________ 53. What does the “double happiness” knot mean? ______________________________________________________ 54. Are Chinese knots popular all over the world? ______________________________________________________ 55. What do people buy Chinese knots as? ______________________________________________________ 【答案】51. A single piece of string. 52. Over 1,000 years. 53. Wishing the couple a happy life. 54. Yes, they are. 55. Gifts for their friends and family. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国结这一传统手工艺品,包括它的制作材料、历史、寓意以及文化地位和受欢迎程度。 【51题详解】 文中第一段直接提到“It is made of a single piece of string”,因此答案为原文直接信息提取。 【52题详解】 文中第一段直接提到“It has a history of over 1,000 years”,因此答案为原文直接信息提取。 【53题详解】 文中第二段直接提到“the ‘double happiness’ knot is used at weddings to wish the couple a happy life”,因此答案为原文直接信息提取。 【54题详解】 文中第三段直接提到“Now, they are popular all over the world”,因此答案为原文直接信息提取。 【55题详解】 文中第三段直接提到“Many people buy them as gifts for their friends and family”,因此答案为原文直接信息提取。 七、首字母填空(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。 My dream home is a small house near the sea. It is not very big, but it is very c____56____ and comfortable. The house has two floors. On the g____57____ floor, there is a big living room with a big window. I can see the blue sea and the golden beach t____58____ the window. Next to the living room is a kitchen. My family and I can cook delicious seafood t____59____. On the first floor, there are three b____60____. One is for my parents, one is for me, and the third is for my grandparents. There is also a small balcony. I can sit there and e____61____ the fresh sea air. My dream home is in a quiet village. The neighbors are all f____62____ and helpful. We often help each other. There is a small hill near my house. I can c____63____ it with my family at weekends. I love my dream home. It is not just a house, but a place f____64____ of love and happiness. I hope I can live in such a house s____65____ in the future. 【答案】56. clean##lean 57. ground##round 58. through##hrough 59. together##ogether 60. bedrooms##edrooms 61. enjoy##njoy 62. friendly##riendly 63. climb##limb 64. full##ull 65. someday##omeday 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了作者梦想中海边小屋的布局、环境与生活场景,展现了对温馨、宁静的理想家园的向往。 【56题详解】 句意:它不是很大,但非常干净舒适。空处与“comfortable”并列描述房子的优点,结合首字母c,应填clean,表示“干净的”。 【57题详解】 句意:在一楼,有一间带大窗户的大客厅。固定搭配“ground floor”表示“一楼”,结合首字母g,应填ground。 【58题详解】 句意:透过窗户,我可以看到蓝色的大海和金色的沙滩。此处表示视线穿过窗户,结合首字母t,应填through,表示“透过(窗户)”。 【59题详解】 句意:我和家人可以一起做美味的海鲜。此处描述家人共同烹饪的场景,结合首字母 t,应填together,表示“一起”。 【60题详解】 句意:二楼有三间卧室。根据后文“One is for my parents, one is for me, and the third is for my grandparents”,结合首字母b,应填bedrooms,表示“卧室”,且用复数形式。 【61题详解】 句意:我可以坐在那里,享受新鲜的海风。根据“the fresh sea air”和首字母e可知,应填enjoy,表示“享受/呼吸”新鲜空气。 【62题详解】 句意:邻居们都很友好且乐于助人。根据后文“We often help each other”和首字母f可知,应填friendly,表示“友好的”。 【63题详解】 句意:周末我可以和家人一起爬这座小山。根据前文“There is a small hill near my house”和首字母c可知,应填climb,表示“攀爬”小山。 【64题详解】 句意:它不只是一栋房子,而是一个充满爱与幸福的地方。固定搭配“full of”表示“充满”,结合首字母f,应填full。 【65题详解】 句意:我希望将来有一天能住进这样的房子。根据“in the future”和首字母s,应填someday,表示“有朝一日”。 八、书面表达(共1小题,满分10分) 66. 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter下个月要来中国学习,他对中国传统艺术很感兴趣。请你写一封电子邮件,邀请他参加你们学校下周举办的“传统艺术周”活动。内容包括: 1. 活动时间:下周周一至周五 2. 活动地点:学校礼堂和艺术教室 3. 活动内容:剪纸、陶艺、中国结制作等课程,以及传统艺术展 4. 你的建议 要求: 1. 词数70左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear that you will come to China next month. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文: Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear that you will come to China next month. I have some good news for you. Our school will hold a Traditional Art Week from next Monday to Friday in the school hall and art rooms. There will be many interesting activities, such as paper-cutting, pottery making and Chinese knot weaving lessons. You can learn to make your own works and see a traditional art show. I think you should take the pottery lesson because you like making things with your hands. I’m looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:应用文(邮件/邀请信) 明确要点:介绍活动时间、地点;说明活动内容;给出参加建议;表达期待 确定人称:第一人称(I)和第二人称(you) 注意事项:词数70左右;包含所有要点;不得出现真实姓名和校名;开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:承接已给开头,引出活动邀请 主体段:介绍活动的时间、地点与内容并给出针对性建议 结尾段:承接已给结尾,表达期待 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:开头引入 话题引入:I’m glad to hear that you will come to China next month. I have some good news for you./Since you’re interested in traditional Chinese art, I’d like to invite you to our school’s activity. 要点二:活动时间与地点 时间说明:Our school will hold a Traditional Art Week from next Monday to Friday./The activity will run from next Monday to Friday. 地点说明:It will take place in the school hall and art rooms./We’ll have the activities in the school hall and art classrooms. 要点三:活动内容介绍 课程内容:There will be many interesting activities, such as paper-cutting, pottery making and Chinese knot weaving lessons./You can take part in classes like paper-cutting, pottery making and Chinese knot weaving. 展览内容:You can learn to make your own works and see a traditional art show./There will also be a traditional art exhibition with many beautiful works on display. 要点四:给出参加建议 建议说明:I think you should take the pottery lesson because you like making things with your hands./I recommend you join the pottery class, since you enjoy making things by hand. 要点五:结尾期待 期待表达:I’m looking forward to your coming./I hope you can join us and have a great time! 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语第二学期期中考试 2026.4 满分:100分 考试时间:100分钟 一、听力理解(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) A) 听下面十段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Tom want to be in the future? A. A doctor B. A teacher C. An artist 2. Where will they go this weekend? A. To the museum B. To the park C. To the library 3. What is Mary good at? A. Singing B. Dancing C. Drawing 4. What did Lucy do yesterday? A. She visited her grandma. B. She went to the zoo. C. She stayed at home. 5. How will the girl go to school tomorrow? A. By bus B. By bike C. On foot 6. What time will the party start? A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 6:30 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m. 7. Who will help the boy with his math? A. His sister B. His brother C. His teacher 8. What’s the weather like today? A. Sunny B. Rainy C. Cloudy 9. How much is the T-shirt? A. 50 yuan B. 60 yuan C. 70 yuan 10. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He has a cold. B. He has a headache. C. He has a stomachache. B) 听下面一段对话和两篇短文。对话和短文后有几个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话和短文读两遍。 听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。 11. What is the boy going to do this Saturday? A. Go to the cinema B. Visit his uncle C. Play basketball 12. When will they meet? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 11:00 a.m. 听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题,完成信息记录表。 My Favorite Festival Name 13.________ Festival Time In 14.________ Traditional food 15.________ 13. A. Spring B. Mid-Autumn C. Dragon Boat 14. A. March or April B. May or June C. September or October 15. A. Dumplings B. Mooncakes C. Zongzi 听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。 16. Where is the speaker from? A. Suzhou B. Hangzhou C. Yangzhou 17. How old is the city? A. Over 1,000 years old B. Over 2,000 years old C. Over 3,000 years old 18. What is the city famous for? A. Gardens B. Lakes C. Mountains 19. What can people do in the Slender West Lake? A. Go boating B. Climb hills C. Pick fruits 20. What is the best time to visit the city? A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn 二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Do you know ________ girl over there? —Yes, she is ________ exchange student from the UK. A. a;an B. the;an C. the;a D. a;the 2. My parents have a house ________ a big garden. We often have parties there. A. with B. of C. for D. in 3. We should try our best ________ the environment. A. protect B. to protect C. protecting D. protected 4. I have two pens. One is red, and ________ is blue. A. other B. another C. the other D. the others 5. There are ________ students in our school. Five hundred of them are boys. A. nine hundred B. nine hundreds C. nine hundred of D. nine hundreds of 6. Walk ________ the street, and you will see the supermarket on your left. A. along B. through C. across D. over 7. Which of the following words has a different stress from the others? A. hospital B. beautiful C. tomorrow D. favourite 8. My grandma often ________ her homemade cookies to the children in the neighborhood. A. takes in B. gives away C. holds up D. deals with 9. — Did you see the ________ on the blackboard? It says we’ll have a test tomorrow. — Oh no! I forgot to review my lessons. A. news B. information C. messages D. notice 10. —This is my dictionary. Where is ________? —I left mine at home. Can I use yours? A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself 11. —Is ________ ready for our trip to the Great Wall? —No, we still need to take some medicine. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 12. How many syllables are there in the word “tomato”? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 13. How do we read the number 5,678? A. five thousand six hundred seventy-eight B. five thousands six hundred and seventy-eight C. five thousand six hundred and seventy-eight D. five thousand and six hundred seventy-eight 14. There ________ a football match between Class 1 and Class 2 this afternoon. A. is going to be B. are going to be C. is going to have D. will have 15. —I’m going to take a trip to Sanya next week. —________! The beaches there are very beautiful. A. Good luck B. Have a nice trip C. That’s all right D. I hope so 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 Last month, I joined a pottery (陶艺) club at my school. I always thought pottery was a very difficult art, ____16____ my art teacher told me that anyone could learn it. At the first lesson, our teacher, Mr. Chen, a pottery ____17____, showed us some of his works. There were beautiful cups, bowls and vases. I was surprised that a piece of clay could become so wonderful with just a few ____18____. I started with a small cup. My hands shook at first, and I made many mistakes. But Mr. Chen was very ____19____. He helped me again and again. “Pottery needs patience,” he said. “You have to feel the clay and work slowly.” After ____20____ many times, I finally finished my first work. It was not perfect, ____21____ I was very proud of it. Now I go to the club every Wednesday afternoon. I love to ____22____ my ideas into different shapes. Last week, I made a small rabbit for my little sister. She was very happy and said it was the ____23____ gift she had ever received. Pottery brings me a lot of fun. It helps me ____24____ and forget about my worries. It also teaches me that nothing is difficult if you put your ____25____ into it. 16. A. so B. but C. because D. or 17. A. master B. visitor C. student D. worker 18. A. tools B. hands C. knives D. scissors 19. A. strict B. angry C. kind D. tired 20. A. reading B. watching C. thinking D. practicing 21. A. and B. so C. but D. or 22. A. turn B. put C. take D. make 23. A. worst B. best C. cheapest D. most expensive 24. A. relax B. study C. work D. learn 25. A. time B. money C. heart D. hands 四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 (A) Activity Time Place Teacher Pottery Making 2:00 p.m.-4:00 p.m. Tuesday School Art Room 201 Mr. Chen, pottery master Chinese Painting 9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m. Thursday School Art Room 301 Ms. Wang, Chinese painting teacher Calligraphy (书法) 3:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Friday School Art Room 202 Mr. Li, calligraphy teacher Traditional Art Show 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Saturday School Hall All art teachers 26. Where can you take the pottery making lesson? A. Room 201. B. Room 301. C. Room 202. D. School Hall. 27. What can you do on Thursday morning? A. Learn to make pottery. B. Learn Chinese painting. C. Learn calligraphy. D. Visit the traditional art show. 28. How long does the traditional art show last? A. 2 hours. B. 4 hours. C. 6 hours. D. 8 hours. 29. Who teaches calligraphy? A. Mr. Chen. B. Ms. Wang. C. Mr. Li. D. All art teachers. (B) Mr. Wang lives in a small town. He is 80 years old and lives alone. His son works in a big city and only comes back once a year. But Mr. Wang never feels lonely because his neighbors are very kind to him. Every morning, Mrs. Li next door brings him fresh vegetables from her garden. The young man who lives upstairs helps him carry heavy things. The children in the neighborhood often visit him and tell him interesting stories. Last winter, Mr. Wang fell ill and had to stay in hospital for two weeks. All the neighbors took turns to look after him. They brought him delicious food and talked with him to make him happy. When he came back home, he was very moved. Now, Mr. Wang often helps his neighbors too. He looks after their pets when they are away and teaches the children to play chess. “Neighbors are like family,” he always says. “I’m very lucky to live in such a warm community.” 30. How often does Mr. Wang’s son come back? A. Once a month B. Twice a month C. Once a year D. Twice a year 31. What does Mrs. Li bring Mr. Wang every morning? A. Fresh bread B. Fresh vegetables C. Fresh milk D. Fresh fruit 32. What happened to Mr. Wang last winter? A. He lost his way. B. He fell ill. C. He broke his leg. D. He had a car accident. 33. What does Mr. Wang do to help his neighbors? A. He cooks for them. B. He cleans their houses. C. He looks after their pets. D. He buys things for them. (C) 3D printing is now helping to keep traditional Chinese art alive. One of the oldest traditional arts in China is wood carving (木雕). It has a history of over 2,000 years. But now, fewer young people are learning this skill because it takes many years to master. 3D printing is changing this situation. Many wood carving artists are now using 3D printers to help them create works. “Before, it took me several months to finish a large wood carving,” said Mr. Zhang, a 50-year-old wood carving artist from Zhejiang. “Now, with 3D printing, I can make a model in just a few days. It saves me a lot of time and energy.” 3D printing can also help more people learn wood carving easily. There are now online courses that teach people how to design wood carvings on computers and then print them out with 3D printers. Even a beginner can make a beautiful wood carving in just a few days. Some people worry that 3D printing will take the place of traditional wood carving. But most artists think differently. “3D printing is a tool, not a replacement,” said Mr. Zhang. “The soul of wood carving is the creativity and emotion of the artist. 3D printing can’t give that. It just helps us create better works faster.” 34. How long is the history of wood carving in China? A. Over 1,000 years B. Over 2,000 years C. Over 3,000 years D. Over 4,000 years 35. How does 3D printing help wood carving artists? A. It can carve wood for them. B. It helps them make models quickly. C. It sells their works online. D. It teaches people wood carving for free. 36. What does the underlined word “replacement” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. 替代品 B. 工具 C. 助手 D. 作品 37. What is the main idea of the passage? A. 3D printing will take the place of traditional wood carving. B. Wood carving is a traditional art with a long history. C. 3D printing helps bring new life to traditional wood carving. D. More young people are learning wood carving now. (D) Suzhou is a beautiful city in the east of China. It is famous for its classical gardens. These gardens are not just beautiful places to visit, but also works of art that show the wisdom of ancient Chinese people. The Humble Administrator’s Garden is the largest and most famous garden in Suzhou. It was built in the Ming Dynasty. The garden has many beautiful lakes, bridges and pavilions (亭子). You can walk along the paths and enjoy the different views in every season. Another famous garden is the Lingering Garden. It is known for its beautiful rocks and buildings. The garden is divided into four parts, each with its own special style. You can see different kinds of flowers and trees all year round. Suzhou gardens are designed to be “a world in a small space”. Every rock, every tree and every building is carefully placed to create a beautiful picture. They are perfect places to relax and enjoy the beauty of nature. If you visit Suzhou, don’t miss these wonderful gardens. They will give you a special experience and help you understand more about Chinese culture. 38. What is Suzhou famous for? A. Its lakes B. Its mountains C. Its classical gardens D. Its buildings 39. Which is the largest garden in Suzhou? A. The Humble Administrator’s Garden B. The Lingering Garden C. The Master of the Nets Garden D. The Lion Grove Garden 40. What is the Lingering Garden known for? A. Its beautiful lakes and bridges. B. Its beautiful rocks and buildings. C. Its different kinds of flowers. D. Its special pavilions. 五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分) 从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语,用其适当形式填空 (每个仅用一次)。 traditional be well worth five rain come alive visitors from time to time ours in front of date back to 41. Chinese tea is a ________ drink with a long history. 42. Look at the clouds. It ________ soon. Let’s go inside. 43. The city ________ when the Spring Festival comes. 44. This new car is ________. We bought it last week. 45. Every year, millions of ________ come to visit the Great Wall. 46. There is a big tree ________ our classroom. 47. The film about Chinese history ________ watching again. 48. Today is my little brother’s ________ birthday. 49. My grandpa goes to the park to do exercise ________. 50. The history of this old temple ________ the Tang Dynasty. 六、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题。每小题答案不超过10个单词。 Chinese knot is a traditional Chinese handicraft. It has a history of over 1,000 years. It is made of a single piece of string and has many different shapes, such as flowers, animals and Chinese characters. Making a Chinese knot is not easy. It takes many steps and a lot of patience. Each knot has a special meaning. For example, the “double happiness” knot is used at weddings to wish the couple a happy life. The “peace” knot is used to wish people safety and peace. Chinese knots are not just beautiful decorations. They are also symbols of Chinese culture. Now, they are popular all over the world. Many people buy them as gifts for their friends and family. 51. What is Chinese knot made of? ______________________________________________________ 52. How long is the history of Chinese knot? ______________________________________________________ 53. What does the “double happiness” knot mean? ______________________________________________________ 54. Are Chinese knots popular all over the world? ______________________________________________________ 55. What do people buy Chinese knots as? ______________________________________________________ 七、首字母填空(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。 My dream home is a small house near the sea. It is not very big, but it is very c____56____ and comfortable. The house has two floors. On the g____57____ floor, there is a big living room with a big window. I can see the blue sea and the golden beach t____58____ the window. Next to the living room is a kitchen. My family and I can cook delicious seafood t____59____. On the first floor, there are three b____60____. One is for my parents, one is for me, and the third is for my grandparents. There is also a small balcony. I can sit there and e____61____ the fresh sea air. My dream home is in a quiet village. The neighbors are all f____62____ and helpful. We often help each other. There is a small hill near my house. I can c____63____ it with my family at weekends. I love my dream home. It is not just a house, but a place f____64____ of love and happiness. I hope I can live in such a house s____65____ in the future. 八、书面表达(共1小题,满分10分) 66. 假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter下个月要来中国学习,他对中国传统艺术很感兴趣。请你写一封电子邮件,邀请他参加你们学校下周举办的“传统艺术周”活动。内容包括: 1. 活动时间:下周周一至周五 2. 活动地点:学校礼堂和艺术教室 3. 活动内容:剪纸、陶艺、中国结制作等课程,以及传统艺术展 4. 你的建议 要求: 1. 词数70左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear that you will come to China next month. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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