Unit 1 Growing up（单元自测练习卷）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 外研版五年级下册Unit 1《Growing up》单元卷，围绕“成长变化”主题，通过词汇辨析、语法应用、语篇阅读及书面表达等多元题型，全面覆盖单元核心知识，有效检测学生语言能力与思维品质，适配单元复习巩固需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇辨析|5题/5分|形容词/名词/动词分类|通过同类词对比，培养词汇辨析能力| |语法填空|10题/10分|be动词时态、比较级|结合“then/now”时间对比，强化时态运用| |书面表达|1题/10分|外貌/性格/能力描述|要求结合个人经历写作，提升语言表达与逻辑思维| |完形填空|5题/10分|过去时、比较级、连词|以成长故事为情境，整合语法与语篇理解，体现语言能力|

外研版英语五年级下册 Unit 1 《Growing up》单元测试卷 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 得分：__________ 一、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。（5分） ( ) 1. A. short B. tall C. hair ( ) 2. A. was B. are C. is ( ) 3. A. baby B. child C. grow ( ) 4. A. then B. now C. big ( ) 5. A. cute B. quiet C. change 二、根据句意和首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整。（10分） 1. When I was a b________, I had no hair. 2. She is very q________ in class. She doesn't talk much. 3. He was short t________. Now he is tall. 4. My little sister is very c________. Everyone likes her. 5. People c________ a lot as they grow up. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空。（10分） 1. I ________ (be) short and fat five years ago. 2. She ________ (have) long hair now. 3. They ________ (be) babies then. They couldn't walk. 4. He is ________ (tall) than his brother now. 5. Look! The boy ________ (become) stronger and stronger. 四、单项选择。（15分） ( ) 1. —How ________ you then? —I ________ short and thin. A. were; was B. are; am C. was; were ( ) 2.She _____ long hair now,but she ____ short hair three years ago. A. have; had B. has; had C. has; have ( ) 3. He was quiet ________. Now he is very active. A. now B. then C. tomorrow ( ) 4. My brother is getting ________. A. tall and tall B. taller and taller C. the tallest ( ) 5. —________ was she like before? —She was shy. A. What B. How C. Who 五、连词成句。（10分） 1. was, short, I, then (.) _________________________________ 2. is, she, than, taller, me, now (.) ______________________________ 3. growing, changes, people, up, have, many (.) ___________________ 4. before, quiet, he, was (?) _________________________________ 5. hair, long, now, has, she (.) _________________________________ 六、从右栏中选出左栏句子的恰当答语。（10分） ( ) 1. What was she like before? A. No, she wasn't. ( ) 2. Were you tall then? B. She was quiet. ( ) 3. How old were you in the photo? C. Yes, I was. ( ) 4. Is he stronger than before? D. I was four. ( ) 5. Was she active before? E. Yes, he is. 七、按要求完成句子。（10分） 1. He was very naughty before. (改为否定句) _________________________________ 2. They were short then. (改为一般疑问句) _________________________________ 3. She has short hair now. (对划线部分提问) _________________________________ 4.Now he is tall. (用then改写句子，变成过去情况) _________________________________ 八、完形填空。（10分） Hello, I’m Lucy. I want to talk about my __1__. When I was a baby, I __2__ small and cute. I had no teeth. I couldn’t walk or talk. __3__ I was three years old, I could run and play. I was short and a little fat. People said I __4__ very active. Now I am ten. I am much __5__ than before. I have long hair. I am not fat now. I grow up day by day. ( ) 1. A. growing up B. grow up C. grows up ( ) 2. A. am B. were C. was ( ) 3. A. So B. When C. Because ( ) 4. A. is B. were C. was ( ) 5. A. tall B. taller C. tallest 九、阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。（10分） My name is Tom. I have a brother, Mike. We grow up together. When Mike was two, he was very cute but quiet. He didn't like to talk. When I was two, I was short and fat. I liked to cry. Now Mike is ten. He is tall and strong. He is very active. He likes playing basketball. I am ten, too. I am not fat now. I am thin. I like reading books. I am still quiet. We are different now. Growing up is interesting. ( ) 1. Mike was quiet when he was two. ( ) 2. Tom liked to cry when he was two. ( ) 3. Now Mike is short and thin. ( ) 4. Tom is active now. ( ) 5. Growing up is interesting. 十、书面表达。（10分） 题目：Then and Now 要求： 请你写一段话，描述你自己或一位朋友“过去”和“现在”的变化。 可以从以下方面选择1-2个来写：外貌、性格、能力（会做什么）。 至少写5句话。 参考词句： was / were / now / tall / short / fat / thin / quiet / active / could / couldn't 参考答案 一、选出不同类 1. C（hair 是名词，其他是形容词） 2. A（was 是过去式，其他是现在式） 3. C（grow 是动词，其他是名词） 4. C（big 是形容词，其他是时间词） 5. C（change 是动词，其他是形容词） 二、首字母填空 1. baby 2. quiet 3. then 4. cute 5. change 三、用所给词适当形式填空 1. was 2. has 3. were 4. taller 5. is becoming 四、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A 五、连词成句 1. I was short then. 2. She is taller than me now. 3. Growing up, people have many changes. 4. Was he quiet before? 5. She has long hair now. 六、答语匹配 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. E 5. A 七、按要求完成句子 1. He was not very naughty before. 2. Were they short then? 3. What does she have now? 4.Then he was short. 八、完形填空 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. B 九、阅读理解 1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T 十、书面表达（参考范文） Then and Now I am Alice. I was short and fat then. Now I am tall and thin. I was quiet before. I didn't like to talk. Now I am very active. I couldn't ride a bike when I was five. Now I can ride very well. Growing up is great. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $