2025-2026学年五年级英语下册学情自测卷（人教PEP版）

**基本信息** 小学英语五年级下册期中卷，听力（40分）与笔试（60分）结合，涵盖单词辨听、情景交际、阅读理解及开放写作，原创题与文化意识题（如Dragon Boat Festival习俗）凸显语言应用与跨文化理解。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力乐园|40分|季节、动作、节日词汇|图片选择直观，对话理解结合图片判断| |单词擂台赛|10分|月份、季节、日常活动|首字母提示补全单词，考查词汇应用| |单项选择|10分|节日（Children’s Day）、介词搭配|文化意识题融入节日习俗| |语言竞技场|5分|节日描述|开放写作结合思维导图，考查语言组织能力|

请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始。I听遍单词或词组。A听录音，选出你听到的单词或词组，听两遍。One. cave. cave too. Start . start . three . letter. letter for pick. pick . five contrast. contrast. B听录音，选择正确的图片听两遍。Six. eat dinner. eat . dinner. Seven, go shopping. go . shopping. Eight. spring. spring. Nine. go . on a . picnic. Go on . a picnic. Ten, september. september. I, I听遍句子，听录音，根据你听到的句子内容选择正确的。图片听两遍。Eleven, I like autumn best. I like autumn best. Twelve. I can pick . apples with my friend. I can pick apples with my friend. Thirteen, I often read books on the weekend. I often read books . on the weekend. Fourteen, we have a small meet in April . this year. We have a sport meeting . in April . this year fifteen. My birthday is in october. My birthday is in october. B听录音，选出你所听句子中含有的单词，听两遍。Sixteen, I . often go to . bed at nine o'clock. I often go to bed at nine o'clock. Seventeen. i'm happy . on the weekend. I often go for a walk with my mom. I'm happy on the weekend. I often go for a walk with my mom. Eighteen. my favorite . season is autumn. The colors are . very pretty. My favorite . season is autumn. The colors . are very pretty. Nineteen, the sports meet this year is in April the sports meet this year is in April twenty. We usually eat . moon cakes on mid autumn festival. We usually eat moon cakes on mid autumn festival. III对话理解，听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是T和F相符，听两遍。Twenty one, which season do you like best? Autumn, the weather . is good. Twenty one, which season do you . like best? Autumn, the weather is good. Twenty two, when is labor day? It's in . may twenty two. when is labor day? It's in . may twenty three. What do you often do in autumn? We often fly . a kind. Twenty three, what do you often . do in autumn? We often fly a kind. Twenty four, what can you do in winter? I can make . a snow man. Twenty four, what can you do in winter? I can make a snowman. Twenty five, why do you like summer? Because I can . go swimming. Twenty five, why do you like summer? Because I can go swimming. 短文理解听录音，根据所听内容，从ABC中选出最佳答案，将其代号涂黑，听三遍。I am Nancy. I come from the U. S. A. I have a happy family. There are six people in my family. They are my grandpa, grandma, father, sister, and I am eleven years old now, my birthday on children's day. On the day I can eat a birthday cake. I can go to the children's center too. I am very happy on my birthday. I like winter best IT often snows in the U. S. A. winter. I can skate and play in the snow. I am nazi. I come from the U. S. A. I have a happy family. There are six people in my family. They are my grandpa, grandma, father, sister, and I am eleven years old now, my birthday on children's day. On the day I can eat a birthday cake. I can go to the children's center too. I am very happy on my birthday. I like winter. Best IT often snows in the U. S. A and winter. I can skate and play in the snow. I am nazi. I come from the U. S. A. I have a happy family. There are six people in my family. They are my grandpa, grandma, father, sister. And I am eleven years old now, my birthday on children's day. On the day I can eat a birthday cake. I can go to the children's center too. I am very happy on my good day. I like winter. Best IT often snows in the U. S. A. In winter, I can skate and play in the snow. PEP英语五年级下册期中独立作业 答案及解析 参考答案： 一．听力乐园（40分） Ⅰ. 听辨单词或词组（1.5分×10=15分） A) 听录音，选出你听到的单词或词组 1. 答案：C 解析：听力录音是cave 2. 答案：B 解析：听力录音是start 3. 答案：A 解析：听力录音是letter 4. 答案：B 解析：听力录音是pick 5. 答案：A 解析：听力录音是contest B) 听录音，选择正确的图片 6. 答案：吃晚饭的图片 解析：听力录音是eat dinner，意为吃晚饭 7. 答案：去购物的图片 解析：听力录音是go shopping，意为去购物 8. 答案：春天的图片 解析：听力录音是spring，意为春天 9. 答案：去野餐的图片 解析：听力录音是go on a picnic，意为去野餐 10. 答案：C 解析：听力录音是September，意为九月 Ⅱ. 听辨句子（1.5分×10=15分） A) 听录音，根据内容选择正确的图片 11. 答案：秋天的图片 解析：听力录音是I like autumn best.，意为我最喜欢秋天 12. 答案：摘苹果的图片 解析：听力录音是I can pick apples with my friend.，意为和朋友摘苹果 13. 答案：读书的图片 解析：听力录音是I often read books on the weekend.，意为周末读书 14. 答案：运动会的图片 解析：听力录音是We have a sports meet in April this year.，意为四月举办运动会 15. 答案：C 解析：听力录音是My birthday is in October.，意为生日在十月 B) 听录音，选出句子中含有的单词 16. 答案：C 解析：听力录音是I often go to bed at 9 o’clock.，核心短语为go to bed 17. 答案：A 解析：听力录音是I often go for a walk with my mum.，核心短语为go for a walk 18. 答案：B 解析：听力录音是My favourite season is autumn.，核心单词为autumn 19. 答案：A 解析：听力录音是The sports meet this year is in April.，核心单词为April 20. 答案：B 解析：听力录音是We usually eat mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Festival.，核心短语为eat mooncakes Ⅲ. 对话理解（1分×5=5分） 21. 答案：T 解析：听力录音是—Which season do you like best? —Autumn. 对话谈论最喜欢秋天，图片与内容一致，选T。 22. 答案：F 解析：听力录音是—When is Labour Day? —It’s in May. 劳动节在五月，与儿童节图片不符，选F。 23. 答案：T 解析：听力录音是—What do you often do in autumn? —We often fly a kite. 秋天经常放风筝，图片与内容一致，选T。 24. 答案：T 解析：听力录音是—What can you do in winter? —I can make a snowman. 冬天可以堆雪人，图片与内容一致，选T。 25. 答案：T 解析：听力录音是—Why do you like summer? —Because I can go swimming. 夏天可以游泳，图片与内容一致，选T。 Ⅳ. 短文理解（1分×5=5分） 26. 答案：B 解析：听力录音是I am 11 years old now.，Nancy 11岁，对应选项B。 27. 答案：A 解析：听力录音是There are six people in her family.，家中有六口人，对应选项A。 28. 答案：A 解析：听力录音是My birthday is on Children’s Day.，儿童节在六月，属于夏天，对应选项A。 29. 答案：C 解析：听力录音是It often snows in the USA in winter.，美国冬天经常下雪，对应选项C。 30. 答案：A 解析：听力录音是I can skate and make a snowman.，可以在雪里玩，对应选项A。 二、笔试天地（60分） Ⅴ. 单词擂台赛（1×10=10分） 31. 【答案】in 【解析】本题考查介词用法，季节、年份前固定用介词in，in spring意为在春天，故填in。 32. 【答案】early 【解析】本题考查副词词义，6:00起床属于很早的时间，early意为早早地，修饰动词get up，故填early。 33. 【答案】November 【解析】本题考查月份词汇，秋季包含9、10、11月，November（十一月）是秋季最后一个月，故填November。 34. 【答案】June 【解析】本题考查常识，父亲节在每年六月（June），故填June。 35. 【答案】Which 【解析】本题考查疑问词，Which season为固定搭配，意为哪个季节，用于询问具体季节，句首首字母大写，故填Which。 36. 【答案】February 【解析】本题考查月份常识，寒假一般在一月和二月（February），故填February。 37. 【答案】spring 【解析】本题考查季节词汇，spring（春天）万物复苏、景色优美，符合句意，故填spring。 38. 【答案】December 【解析】本题考查月份常识，December（十二月）是一年中的最后一个月份，故填December。 39. 【答案】breakfast 【解析】本题考查名词，8:00对应的是吃早餐（breakfast），故填breakfast。 40. 【答案】snowman 【解析】本题考查固定短语，make a snowman是固定搭配，意为堆雪人，故填snowman。 Ⅵ. 单项选择（1×10=10分） 41. 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查疑问词辨析。答句是具体时间，When（什么时候）用于对时间提问；What（什么）、Where（哪里）不符合语境，故选A。 42. 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查介词用法，月份前面必须用介词in，on用于具体日期，at用于具体时刻，故选B。 43. 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查疑问词辨析。答句用Because（因为）回答，问句必须用Why（为什么）提问；What（什么）、When（什么时候）不符合逻辑，故选B。 44. 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查名词词义，April（四月）属于month（月份）；season（季节）、day（天）不符合，故选C。 45. 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查节日常识，Children’s Day（儿童节）在六月；New Year’s Day（元旦）在一月，Christmas（圣诞节）在十二月，故选B。 46. 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查固定搭配。go on a picnic是固定短语，意为去野餐；季节前用介词in，即in spring，故选C。 47. 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查节日习俗，端午节的传统活动是eat zongzi（吃粽子）；eat mooncakes（吃月饼）是中秋，plant trees（种树）是植树节，故选C。 48. 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查季节常识，autumn（秋天）是丰收季，农民会很忙碌；spring（春天）、winter（冬天）不符合，故选B。 49. 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查连词用法，because（因为）用于说明原因；so（所以）表结果，but（但是）表转折，句意：我喜欢夏天因为可以游泳，故选C。 50. 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查节日常识，植树节的活动是plant trees（种树）；make a snowman（堆雪人）、pick apples（摘苹果）不符合，故选B。 Ⅶ. 快乐对对碰（1×10=10分） 51. 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查情景问答。问句“你最喜欢哪个季节？”，需回答具体季节，C选项符合语境，故选C。 52. 【答案】F 【解析】本题考查情景问答。问句“你什么时候起床？”，需回答具体时间，F选项匹配，故选F。 53. 【答案】J 【解析】本题考查情景问答。问句“你为什么喜欢春天？”，需用because回答原因，J选项符合，故选J。 54. 【答案】I 【解析】本题考查情景问答。问句“周末你做什么？”，需回答日常活动，I选项匹配，故选I。 55. 【答案】G 【解析】本题考查情景问答。问句“教师节在什么时候？”，需回答月份日期，G选项符合，故选G。 56. 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查情景问答。问句“天气怎么样？”，需回答天气状况，A选项匹配，故选A。 57. 【答案】H 【解析】本题考查情景问答。问句“你喜欢夏天吗？”，一般疑问句用Yes/No回答，H选项符合，故选H。 58. 【答案】E 【解析】本题考查情景问答。问句“你们冬天能做什么？”，需回答冬季活动，E选项匹配，故选E。 59. 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查情景问答。问句“你最喜欢的节日是什么？”，需回答节日，D选项符合，故选D。 60. 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查情景问答。问句“祝你生日快乐！”，需礼貌致谢，B选项匹配，故选B。 Ⅷ. 补全对话（2×5=10分） 61. 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查对话上下文衔接。后文回答季节，本句需提问季节，C选项“你最喜欢哪个季节？”引出下文，故选C。 62. 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查对话上下文衔接。前文回答喜欢春天，后文描述春天活动，本句衔接喜欢春天的原因，A选项符合，故选A。 63. 【答案】E 【解析】本题考查对话上下文衔接。后文回答我喜欢秋天，本句提问对方喜好，E选项符合，故选E。 64. 【答案】D 【解析】本题考查对话上下文衔接。前文说喜欢秋天，本句说明秋天可以摘苹果，D选项衔接自然，故选D。 65. 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查对话结尾，最后表示赞同，B选项“听起来很棒”符合语境，故选B。 Ⅸ. 阅读游乐园（1.5×10=15分） 66. 【答案】T 【解析】本题考查原文细节。文中明确提到Chen Jie喜欢春天，和题干表述一致，故正确。 67. 【答案】F 【解析】本题考查原文细节。文中Chen Jie最喜欢秋天，不是春天，和题干表述矛盾，故错误。 68. 【答案】T 【解析】本题考查原文细节。文中提到秋天天气凉爽，和题干表述一致，故正确。 69. 【答案】T 【解析】本题考查原文细节。文中提到十月去长城，表述正确，故正确。 70. 【答案】F 【解析】本题考查原文细节。文中是十月去长城，不是五月，时间不符，故错误。 71. 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查原文细节。文中提到生日会，因此选birthday party，故选B。 72. 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查原文细节。文中提到生日在七月，故选C。 73. 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查原文细节。生日会可以唱歌、跳舞、吃蛋糕，故选C。 74. 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查原文细节。文中未提及猜谜语，故选A。 75. 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查原文情感。主人公很喜欢生日，故选A。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（5分） 【范文】 My favourite festival Hello, I’m Amy. My favourite festival is New Year’s Day. It is in January. We will have a party. We will sing and dance, play games and eat delicious food. I like New Year’s Day very much. 【解析】 本题考查英语节日作文，写作要点：①点明最喜欢的节日；②说明节日时间；③描述节日活动；④表达喜爱之情。使用一般将来时will描述活动，语句通顺、语法正确。 得分要点与赋分逻辑（总分5分） 本题围绕节日、时间、活动、喜欢原因四个要点评分，结合语句通顺、书写规范综合打分。 1. 问候+点明身份（0.5分） 使用 Hello, I'm Amy. 完成开篇介绍，语句正确，得0.5分。 2. 点明节日（1分） My favourite festival is New Year's Day. 准确写出最喜欢的节日，贴合思维导图，句型正确，得1分。 3. 说明时间（1分） It is in January. 准确写出节日时间，使用参考句型，无语法错误，得1分。 4. 介绍节日活动（1分） We will sing and dance, play games and eat delicious food. 完整写出思维导图里的三项活动，使用参考句型We will…，表达通顺，得1分。 5. 说明喜欢的原因（0.5分） I like it because we can have a party. 准确对应思维导图的原因，逻辑完整，得0.5分。 6. 书写与格式（0.5分） 大小写、标点正确，语句连贯，书写工整，得0.5分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Sheet1 PEP英语五年级下册期中独立作业 （细目表） 题号 题型 分值 知识点 难度系数(预估) Ⅰ 听辨单词/词组 15 单词、短语、季节、月份、节日听力辨析 0.88 Ⅱ 听辨句子 15 句子理解、日常活动、季节、节日习俗辨析 0.85 Ⅲ 对话理解 5 短对话图文判断、细节理解 0.82 Ⅳ 短文理解 5 短文信息提取：年龄、家庭、季节、天气、活动 0.78 Ⅴ 单词擂台赛 10 介词、词义、月份、季节、单词拼写、固定搭配 0.86 Ⅵ 单项选择 10 疑问词、介词、连词、节日常识、固定短语 0.84 Ⅶ 快乐对对碰 10 情景交际、问答匹配 0.87 Ⅷ 补全对话 10 暑假计划对话、上下文逻辑衔接 0.8 Ⅸ 阅读游乐园 15 书信阅读判断、邀请函阅读选择 0.79 Ⅹ 书面表达 5 节日主题小作文：元旦 0.72 $ 应用场景：期中 小学英语五年级下册期中独立作业卷 （考试时间：60分钟 分值: 100分） 听力乐园（40分） I. 听辨单词或词组。（1.5分×10=15分） A) 听录音，选出你听到的单词或词组。听两遍。 1. A. shop B. snow C.cave 2. A. sound B. start C. plant 3. A.letter B. leaf C. riddle 4. A. clean B.pick C.make 5. A. contest B. Christmas C.always B) 听录音，选择正确的图片。听两遍。 6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. B. C. 9. A. B. C. 10. A. B. C. II. 听辨句子。（1.5分×10=15分） A. 听录音，根据你听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。听两遍。 11. A. B. C. 12. A. B. C. 13. A. B. C. 14. A. B. C. 15. A. B. C. B. 听录音，选出你所听句子中含有的单词。听两遍。 16. I often __________at 9 o’clock. A. get up B. eat dinner C. go to bed 17. I’m happy on the weekend. I often _______with my mum. A. go for a walk B. go on a picnic C. go shopping 18. My favourite season is _________. The colours are very pretty. A. summer B.autumn C.winter 19. The sports meet this year is in ___________. A. April B. March C. September 20. We usually __________ on Mid-Autumn Festival. A. have a party B. eat mooncakes C. make a wish （情景交际题）III. 对话理解。（1分×5=5分） 听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是（T）否(F)相符。听两遍。 21.22. 23. 24.25. （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （ ） （情景交际题）IV. 短文理解。听录音，根据所听内容，从A.B.C中选出最佳答案，听三遍。 （1分×5= 5分） 26. Nancy is ____________ years old. A.seven B. eleven C. twelve 27. There are __________ people in her family. A. 6 B. 7 C. 9 28. Her birthday is in ____________. A. summer B. autumn C. winter 29. It’s often _________in the USA in winter. A. rainy B. windy C. snowy 30. Nancy can __________ in her favourite season. A. play in the snow B. go swimming C. go for a walk 笔试天地（60分） V. 单词擂台赛。（1分×10=10分） A. 选择合适的单词将句子补充完整。 31. I like autumn best. I can go for a walk_______(in/at) autumn. 32. He often gets up at 6 o’clock in the morning.It’s__________ ( early / late ). 33. Autumn is from September to___________. ( October / November ) 34. Father’s Day is in___________. ( May /June ) 35.--_________season do you like best? --Winter. ( Which / What) （原创）B. 根据图片、句意和首字母提示完成单词. 36. 37.38. 39.40. 36. Winter vacation is in January and F____________. 37. I like s__________best. It’s pretty. 38. D__________is the last month of a year. 39. I often eat b__________at 8:00 on the weekend. 40. We can make a s__________ in winter. VI、单项选择。 （1分×10=10分） 41. ---________is the singing contest? --- It’s usually in May. A. When B. Why C. Where 42. Her birthday is _________ December. A. on B. in C. at 43. --_______ do you like summer? --Because I like summer vacation. A. What B. Why C.Which 44. ---What’s your favourite _______? ---April. A. season B. food C. month （文化意识题）45.--When is ____________? --It’s in June. A. New Year’s Day B. Children’s Day C. Teachers’ Day 45. We often go _______ a picnic_______spring. A. in;in B. on;at C.on;in （文化意识题）46.We can ___________on Dragon Boat Festival. A. eat mooncakes B. eat noodles C. eat zongzi 46. Farmers are very busy in ________. A. winter B. autumn C. summer 47. I like winter _________I can play in the snow. A. with B. but C. because （文化意识题）48.We can __________on Tree Planting Day. A. go swimming B. plant trees C. go on a picnic （原创）（情景交际题）VII. 快乐对对碰。读问句找答语。（1分×10=10分） 51. What’s the weather like in Beijing? A. It’s in May. 52. When do you often go to bed? B. I’ll have a party. 53.What do you often do on Saturdays? C. It’s windy and rainy. 54. Which season do you like best? D. Yes, it is. 55. Why do you like autumn? E.It’s under the chair. 56. When is Mother’s Day? F. At 9:00. 57. What can you do in summer? G. Because it’s pretty. 58. Where is your picture? H. I can go swimming. 59. Is Children’s Day in June ? I. I like winter best. 60. What will you do on your birthday? J. I often clean my room. （情景交际题）VIII. 魅力脱口秀。从方框中选择句子补全对话.（2分×5=10分） A.Where do they live? B. Have a good trip. C. What will you do in July? D. In August, I’ll go to Huang Shan Mountain. E. What will you do in Xinjiang? Sarah: Hi, Li Lei! What’s that in your hand? Li Lei: It’s my summer vacation plan. Sarah: 61.________________ Li Lei: In July. I’ll visit my grandparents. Sarah: 62.______________ Li Lei:They live in Xinjiang. Sarah: 63.______________ Li Lei: We’ll eat the grapes. Grapes are my favourite fruit. Sarah : What will you do in August? Li Lei : 64.______________ Sarah: Sounds great! 65.______________ Li Lei:Thank you. （新情境题）IX. 阅读游乐园。（1.5分×10=15分） A. 阅读短文, 判断正(T)误(F)。 Dear Sarah, I miss you very much! How are you? Now it’s autumn in Beijing. My favourite season is autumn. The weather is cool and windy. Sometimes it’s warm. The colours are really beautiful in Beijing. You can see many beautiful leaves everywhere. We’ll have a school trip in October.We’ll go to the Great Wall.What about you?Which season do you like best? Chen Jie （ ）66.It’s autumn in Beijing now. （ ）67.Chen Jie’s favourite season is spring. （ ）68.We can see beautiful leaves in Beijing in autumn. （ ）69.Chen Jie will have a school trip in October. （ ）70.Chen Jie will go to the Great Wall in May. B. 阅读短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 WHEN: July 15th, 6 p.m. WHERE:Sam’s home WHAT: Amy will play the pipa. Tony will sing English songs. Jane will dance. We will sing the birthday song and eat a big birthday cake. After that, we will play games. RSVP:Will you come to the party? Please send me an email by July 3rd. （ ）71.This invitation is about ___________. A. an English party B. a birthday party C. a sports meet （ ）72.The party is on _____________. A. July 3rd B. July 10th C. July 15th （ ）73.The party is held(举办)______________. A. at school B. at a gym C. at home （ ）74.Can they read riddles at the party? A. No, they can’t. B. Yes, they can. C. Sorry, we don’t know. （ ）75.If you want to come to the party, you can _____________. A. write an email B. write a letter C. call Sam （原创）（开放题）X. 语言竞技场。 （ 5分） 生活中，有很多重要的时刻值得我们去牢记。比如说：元旦。假如你是Amy,请以“My favourite festival”为题，根据思维导图的提示内容，为我们介绍一下这个节日。 参考句型: My favorite festival is New Year's Day. It is in ... We will ... _________________________ Hello, I’m Amy._______________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 五年级英语试卷6—1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $