精品解析：山西吕梁市孝义市2025～2026学年第一学期七年级期末质量监测试题(卷) 英语

2025至2026学年第二学期七年级期中质量监测英语听力试题一情景反应。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话，请从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。每小题。听两遍。Number one, what's . that is a panda. What's that? Is a panda? Number two, can I bring my mobile phone to class? No, you can't. Can I bring my mobile phone . to class? No, you can't. Number three, whose tennis racket is this? It's mine. Whose tennis racket is . this is mine. Number four, what's your favorite vegetable? I like carrots best. What's your favorite vegetable? I like carrots best. Number five, what's the boy doing? He is riding a bike. What's the boy doing? He is riding a bike. 2、交际应答。本题共有。五个小题。每小题你将听到一句话。请你从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳应答选项，每小题听两遍。Number six, tom, don't run in the whole way. Tom, don't run in the whole way. Number seven, thanks for your help. Thanks for your help. Number eight, welcome. What would you like to drink? welcome. What would you like to drink? Number nine, would you like to play basketball with me, Jenny? Would you like to play basketball with me. Jenny? Number ten, hello, could I speak to lisa? Hello, could I speak to lisa? 3、语篇理解本题，你将听到一个语篇。请你根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，语篇听两遍。Jim, there's a ping pong bat here. Is IT yours? No, ema, IT is not mine. Ask soon. I think it's his. You're right. IT has SL on IT. What about this done rope? Oh, it's mine. IT looks well used. Do you jump rope often? Yes, I jump rope every day. When do you do IT usually . after school? How about you, emma? I hardly ever jump rope. I'm not very good at IT. Well, practice makes perfect. You can practice with me if you like. thanks. Let's meet at the playground after school. You're welcome, Susan. See you, jim. There's a pingpong bat here. Is IT yours? No, ema, IT is not mine. Ask孙ling。I think it's his. You're right. IT has SL. On IT. What about this junk rope? Oh, it's mine. IT looks well used. Do you jump rope often? Yes, I don't rope every day. When do you do IT . usually after school? How about you, emma? I hardly ever dum rope. I'm not very good at IT. Well, practice makes perfect. You can practice with me if you like. thanks. Let's meet at the playground after . school. You're welcome, Susan. See you. 4、听力填空本题你将听到一个语篇，请你根据所听内容将获取的信息填到相应的位置上，每空一词语篇听两遍。Hello, everybody, i'm zheng. I'm from india middle school. I'm in class six, grade seven. Our school library is a nice place for reading and learning. I often read books in IT. The library is open from eight o'clock AM to five o'clock PM. From tuesday to friday. There are some important rules in the library. We can't talk loudly or love. We must keep quiet. We also can't eat or drink anything inside. We must show the library card. When borrowing books, each student can borrow at most three books at a time, and we can keep them for two weeks. We must retain them on time. We can write or draw in the books. Everyone should follow these rules. They help make the library a good place for everyone to read and learn. Hello everybody, i'm张鹏。I'm from india middle school. I'm in class six, grade seven. Our school library is a nice place for reading and learning. I often read books in IT. The library . is open from eight o'clock AM to five o clock PM. From tuesday to friday. There are some important rules in the library. We can't talk loudly or love. We must keep quiet. We also can't eat or drink anything inside. We must show the library card. When borrows books, each student can borrow at most three books at a time, and we can keep them for two weeks. We must retain them on time. We can write or draw in the books. Everyone should follow these rules. They help make the library a good place for everyone to read and learn. 听力测试到此结束。 2025—2026学年第二学期七年级期中质量监测试题（卷） 英语 说明：1．本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。 2．书写认真，字迹工整，答题规范，卷面整洁不扣分。否则，将酌情扣分，书写与卷面扣分最多不得超10分。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s that? B: It’s a panda. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Can I bring my mobile phone to class? B: No, you can’t. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Whose tennis racket is this? B: It’s mine. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your favorite vegetable? B: I like carrots best. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s the boy doing? B: He is riding a bike. 二、交际应答（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳应答选项。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m sorry. B. Of course. C. OK, I will. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Tom, don’t run in the hallways. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Not really. B. That’s right. C. Not at all. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Thanks for your help. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Coffee, please. B. Good idea! C. Yes, please. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Welcome. What would you like to drink? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No problem. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. What about you? 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Would you like to play basketball with me, Jenny? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure, thanks. B. Let’s talk later. C. Hold on, please. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, could I speak to Lisa? 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇。请你根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Whose ping-pong bat is it? A. Jim’s. B. Emma’s. C. Sun Lin’s. 12. How often does Jim jump rope? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Hardly ever. 13. When does Jim jump rope? A. In P.E. class. B. After school. C. In the morning. 14. Why doesn’t Emma jump rope often? A. Because she is not good at it. B. Because she doesn’t have a jump rope. C. Because she likes playing ping-pong better. 15. What does Jim ask Emma to do? A. To find the owner (主人) of the bat. B. To practise jumping rope with him. C. To teach him how to play ping-pong. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Jim, there’s a ping-pong bat here. Is it yours? B: No, Emma. It is not mine. Ask Sun Lin. I think it’s his. A: You are right. It has SL on it. What about this jump rope? B: Oh, it’s mine. A: It looks well used. Do you jump rope often? B: Yes, I jump rope every day. A: When do you do it? B: Usually after school. How about you, Emma? A: I hardly ever jump rope. I’m not very good at it. B: Well, practice makes perfect. You can practice with me if you like. A: Thanks. Let’s meet at the playground after school. B: You’re welcome. See you then. A: See you. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇。请你根据所听内容，将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Minghua Middle School Library Name: Zhang Pen Class: 6, Grade 7 ● Library Rules: Keep ____16____ in the library. Don’t eat or drink inside the library. Show the library ____17____ when borrowing books. ● Borrowing Rules: Borrow at most ____18____ books at a time. Return the books in two weeks. Don’t ____19____ or draw in the books. Opening Hours: 8:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. （Tuesday to ____20____） 【答案】16. quiet 17. card 18. three##3 19. write 20. Friday 【解析】 【原文】Hello everybody. I’m Zhang Peng. I’m from Minghua Middle School. I’m in Class 6, Grade 7. Our school library is a nice place for reading and learning. I often read books in it. The library is open from 8 o’clock AM to 5 o’clock PM from Tuesday to Friday. There are some important rules. In the library, we can’t talk loudly or laugh. We must keep quiet. We also can’t eat or drink anything inside. We must show the library card when borrowing books. Each student can borrow at most three books at a time, and we can keep them for two weeks. We must return them on time. We can’t write or draw in the books. Everyone should follow these rules. They help make the library a good place for everyone to read and learn. 笔试部分（共70分） 五、语音（每小题1分，共5分） 请判断每小题所给单词画线字母或字母组合的发音，然后从A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个与其读音相同的选项。 21. riceA. chip B. polite C. dish 22. headA. meal B. team C. instead 23. knowA. cow B. follow C. brown 24. earA. hear B. wear C. pear 25. tryA. fly B. carry C. sleepy 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【21题详解】 rice中划线部分发音为/aɪ/，选项B polite中划线部分发音为/aɪ/，选项A chip、选项C dish中划线部分发音为/ɪ/。故选B。 【22题详解】 head中划线部分发音为/e/，选项C instead中划线部分发音为/e/，选项A meal、选项B team中划线部分发音为/iː/。 故选C。 【23题详解】 know中划线部分发音为/əʊ/，选项B follow中划线部分发音为/əʊ/，选项A cow、选项C brown中划线部分发音为/aʊ/。故选B。 【24题详解】 ear中划线部分发音为/ɪə/，选项A hear中划线部分发音为/ɪə/，选项B wear、选项C pear中划线部分发音为/eə/。故选A。 【25题详解】 try中划线部分发音为/aɪ/，选项A fly中划线部分发音为/aɪ/，选项B carry、选项C sleepy中划线部分发音为/ɪ/。故选A。 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Walk into any city around the world, and you can find Chinese food. From London to Tokyo, people line up (排队) for dumplings, noodles, and hot pot. ____26____ is Chinese food so popular? The reason may be balance. First, Chinese food balances ____27____ tastes. You can taste sweet, salty, hot, sour and fresh all in one meal. It never gets boring, and everyone can find their favorite. Second, balance is also about ____28____. Traditional Chinese ideas tell us to keep a balance of yin and yang. If you feel tired, you can eat yang food, such as beef. If you get angry ____29____, you can try yin food, like tofu. Chinese people think balanced eating makes people healthier than just eating tasty food. Most importantly, Chinese food brings balance to life by bringing people together. Families ____30____ dishes from the same plates (盘子). Eating together makes everyone feel happy and loved. Even the food itself carries this idea. ____31____, Chinese people eat dumplings on Spring Festival Day and they enjoy mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Day. All these special foods ____32____ that a family will always stay together. Chinese food balances taste, health and love. ____33____ it wins the hearts of people all over the world. It is not just food, but also a beautiful part of Chinese culture that the whole world can enjoy. 26. A. How B. Why C. Where 27. A. different B. similar C. important 28. A. weight B. mind C. health 29. A. slowly B. easily C. happily 30. A. share B. make C. leave 31. A. Of course B. After all C. For example 32. A. mean B. cause C. find 33. A. But B. So C. Or 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国食物在世界范围内广受欢迎的原因——平衡。 【26题详解】 句意：为什么中国食物如此受欢迎？原因可能是平衡。 根据后句“The reason may be...”可知，前句是在询问原因。Why“为什么”，符合语境，引导原因状语；How侧重方式，Where侧重地点，均不符合此处询问原因的语境。 【27题详解】 句意：首先，中国食物平衡了不同的口味。 根据后句“You can taste sweet, salty, hot, sour and fresh all in one meal.”可知，这里列举了多种截然不同的味道。different“不同的”，符合语境，表示口味的多样性；similar与文中列举的多种味道矛盾，important虽语义通顺但不如different贴切具体语境，均不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：其次，平衡也关于健康。 本段提到了“yin and yang”以及后文的“makes people healthier”。这说明这一段讲的是饮食与健康的关系。health“健康”，符合语境；weight体重；mind思想、精神，均不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：如果你容易生气，你可以尝试阴性食物，比如豆腐。 这里是在举例说明什么样的情况需要吃阴性食物来调节。easily意为“容易地”，符合语境，get angry easily意为“易怒”，符合中医里需要“清热”的情境；slowly缓慢地；happily快乐地，放入句中逻辑不通。 【30题详解】 句意：家人分享同一个盘子里的菜肴。 根据前句“bringing people together”和后句“Eating together”，可知这是描述中国家庭的用餐习惯，即大家围坐在一起共享美食。share“分享”，符合语境；make制作；leave留下，无法体现“聚在一起吃”的互动感。 【31题详解】 句意：例如，中国人在春节吃饺子，在中秋节吃月饼。 前一句说“Even the food itself carries this idea.”，紧接着列举了春节吃饺子、中秋吃月饼的具体事例。For example“例如”，符合语境，用于引出例子；Of course当然，表示理所当然；After all毕竟，均不符合此处举例的逻辑。 【32题详解】 句意：所有这些特殊的食物意味着一个家庭将永远在一起。 这里的语境是食物背后的象征意义。mean“意味着”，符合语境，表示这些食物象征着团圆；cause通常接具体的后果；find主语通常是人，且语意不通。 【33题详解】 句意：所以它赢得了全世界人民的心。 前文总结了中国食物平衡了口味、健康和爱，这是一个原因，导致了后面“赢得人心”的结果。So“所以”，符合语境，表示因果关系；But表示转折，Or表示选择，均不符合此处总结全文得出结论的逻辑。 七、阅读理解（本题共有两个语篇，每个语篇后有五个小题，34-42小题每小题2分，43小题每小题4分，共22分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Do you enjoy running but find it boring? Try plogging! Plogging is a fun way to jog and help nature. It started in Sweden. The name comes from two Swedish words: plocka upp (pick up) and jogga (jog). So plogging means picking up litter while jogging. In Sweden, people love and care for nature, and plogging is an important part of that. Plogging is now popular (流行的) in many countries. In 2022, the Tokyo Marathon in Japan had a plogging activity. Runners picked up litter along the race course. In France, the Paris Marathon held a plogging activity before the race. In China, people in Jining, Chengdu, Hangzhou, and Inner Mongolia start plogging activities to clean parks and streets. More and more people join this sport every year. Plogging is great exercise. Jogging can make legs strong. But bending (弯曲) down and picking up litter works the back and arms. Studies show that plogging uses about 288 calories (卡路里) in 30 minutes. That is more than jogging alone. Plogging is also good for nature. People pick up bottles, bags, and other litter. They make their neighborhood clean and beautiful. To start plogging, a person needs a pair of gloves and a litter bag. They can jog in a park or on a street. When they see litter on the ground, they stop and pick it up. Then they put it into the bag and keep jogging. Come and join plogging! You can do it alone, with family, or with friends. It is for health and nature. 34. Where did plogging first start? A. In Sweden. B. In Japan. C. In China. 35. What does the second paragraph (段落) talk about? A. The rules of plogging. B. The danger of plogging. C. The popularity of plogging. 36. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Plogging only makes legs strong. B. Jogging is better exercise than plogging. C. Plogging is good for both health and nature. 37. What do people need for plogging? A. A bottle of water and a map. B. A pair of gloves and a litter bag. C. A running partner and a mobile phone. 38. What is the main purpose (主要目的) of this passage? A. To encourage people to try plogging. B. To tell people about the history of plogging. C. To show different kinds of sports in the world. 【答案】34. A 35. C 36. C 37. B 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一种名为“Plogging”的新兴运动，即在慢跑时捡拾垃圾。 【34题详解】 根据第一段“It started in Sweden.”可知，最初是从瑞典开始的。 【35题详解】 第二段开篇就点明“Plogging is now popular (流行的) in many countries.”，随后举例介绍日本、法国、中国等不同国家的plogging活动，说明这项运动的受欢迎程度，因此第二段讲的是plogging的流行度。 【36题详解】 根据第三段“Plogging is great exercise. Jogging can make legs strong. But bending (弯曲) down and picking up litter works the back and arms. …Plogging is also good for nature. …”可知，plogging是很好的运动，同时能清理垃圾美化环境，对健康和自然都有益。 【37题详解】 根据第四段“To start plogging, a person needs a pair of gloves and a litter bag.”可知，做plogging需要一双手套和一个垃圾袋。 【38题详解】 根据全文可知，文章介绍了plogging的起源、流行情况、好处和所需装备，最后结尾发出呼吁“Come and join plogging!”，主要目的是鼓励人们尝试这项运动。 （B） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容和所给问题，将答案补充完整。 AI: Our New Helpers What is AI? AI means Artificial Intelligence (人工智能). It is a very smart computer program. It can talk to us and help us with many things in our study and daily life. What can AI do for us? It can answer questions, help with schoolwork, or even make up stories. In English, it can help us learn new words and check our grammar. It can also help us practise spoken English and find useful learning tips. With AI, we can save time and make our study easier. Is AI always good? It works fast and is always there to help. But it has problems too. Sometimes its answers are wrong. If we just copy AI’s answers, we will not think by ourselves. Using AI too long is bad for our eyes and our study habits. How can we use AI well? ☑ Think first, then ask AI. ☑ Don’t copy answers for homework. ☑ Don’t tell AI your personal (个人的) information. ☑ Ask a parent or teacher before you use a new AI app. Hi, I’m Li Na. I’m in Grade 7. I have a new “friend” on my phone. Its name is Doubao. When I don’t know an English word, I ask it. It gives me the meaning and an example sentence. When I have a maths problem, it shows me the answer and steps. That is really cool! 39. What is AI? AI is ________. 40. How can AI help us learn English? AI can________. 41. Is AI always good according to the passage (根据文章)? ___________________________________. 42. What advice can you give Li Na to help her use Doubao well? I think she ________ 43. Do you like an AI study partner? Why or why not? ___________________________________. 【答案】39. AI is Artificial Intelligence./AI is a very smart computer program./AI is a program that can talk to us and help us with many things in our study and daily life. 40. AI can help us learn new words./AI can check our grammar./AI can help us practise spoken English./AI can help us find useful learning tips. 41. No, it isn’t. 42. I think she can think about the maths problems first then ask Doubao./I think she mustn’t tell Doubao her personal information./… 43. Yes, I do. Because it can make my study easier and more fun./…No, I don’t. Because it’s bad for my study habits. I won’t think for myself./… 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人工智能（AI）是什么，它能为我们做什么，它的缺点以及我们应该如何正确使用它。 【39题详解】 文章第一部分提到“AI means Artificial Intelligence (人工智能). It is a very smart computer program. It can talk to us and help us with many things in our study and daily life.”，AI意为人工智能。它是一种非常智能的电脑程序，能与我们交谈，并在学习和日常生活中帮助我们处理诸多事务。故填AI is Artificial Intelligence./AI is a very smart computer program./AI is a program that can talk to us and help us with many things in our study and daily life. 【40题详解】 文章第二部分指出“In English, it can help us learn new words and check our grammar. It can also help us practise spoken English and find useful learning tips.”，AI可以帮助我们学习新单词、检查语法、练习口语和寻找学习技巧。故填AI can help us learn new words./AI can check our grammar./AI can help us practise spoken English./AI can help us find useful learning tips. 【41题详解】 文章第三部分提到“But it has problems too.”，AI并不总是好的。故填No, it isn’t.。 【42题详解】 文章第四部分指出“Think first, then ask AI.”，可以建议李娜先自己思考，然后再去问AI。故填I think she can think about the maths problems first then ask Doubao./I think she mustn’t tell Doubao her personal information. 【43题详解】 本题为开放性问题，言之有理即可。文章第二部分提到“With AI, we can save time and make our study easier.”，AI能帮助学习并节省时间，因此喜欢AI学习伙伴。故填Yes, I do. Because it can make my study easier and more fun./No, I don’t. Because it’s bad for my study habits. I won’t think for myself. 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，每篇有五个小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处。方框中有一个词为多余项。 he sit come never clean usual Mr. Wang has a small breakfast shop on North Street. Last Sunday morning, it rained hard. “Look! An old man ____44____ outside our shop,” his son said. The man was a cleaner. Mr. Wang went out and asked him ____45____ in. He helped the old man to a seat and put a bowl of hot doujiang and two youtiao in front of ____46____. The old man was cold and hungry. He ate up everything. The next day, Mr. Wang found it was very ____47____ outside his shop. The old man ____48____ said a word, but every morning he swept the street around the shop. Kindness needs no words. 【答案】44. is sitting 45. to come 46. him 47. clean 48. never 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了王先生早餐店的一个温暖故事。一个下雨天，王先生邀请一位清洁工老人进店避雨并送上热腾腾的早餐。从第二天起，老人虽然从未说过一句话，却每天默默清扫店外的街道，体现了无言的善意与感恩。 【44题详解】 句意：“看！一位老人正坐在我们店外，”他的儿子说。此处描述正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时 (is/am/are + 现在分词)。根据上下文，王先生的儿子指着店外说“看！”，说明老人当时正“坐”在外面。备选词“sit”符合语义，其现在分词形式为sitting，主语“An old man”为第三人称单数，be动词用is。 【45题详解】 句意：王先生走出去，请他进来。ask sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“请某人做某事”。根据上文“it rained hard”，外面下着大雨，王先生应是请老人“进来”避雨。备选词“come”符合语义，与in搭配构成come in，意为“进来”，应用动词不定式to come。 【46题详解】 句意：他帮老人坐到座位上，并把一碗热豆浆和两根油条放在他面前。此处需要一个代词作介词“of”的宾语，指代前文提到的老人。根据上下文，王先生把食物放在老人面前，应是放在“他”的面前。备选词“he”的宾格形式him符合语义。 【47题详解】 句意：第二天，王先生发现他的店外面非常干净。此处需要一个形容词作表语，描述店外面的状况。后文提到老人每天清晨打扫店铺周围的街道，说明店外变得很“干净”，备选词“clean”符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：这位老人从未说过一句话，但每天早上他都打扫店铺周围的街道。此处需要一个副词修饰动词“said”，表示“从未”。后文说“Kindness needs no words.”，说明老人没有用语言表达感谢，而是用行动回报。备选词“never”符合语义，表示老人从未说过话。 （B） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处。每空一词。 What do you often do on weekends? Play computer games? Go out ____49____ your friends? For Wang Xiaochen, he ____50____ his parents at his father’s breakfast shop. Wang Xiaochen is 11. Every weekend, he gets up ____51____. Then he goes to the shop and works for about five hours. He serves youtiao, doujiang, and laodoufu. He also cleans the tables. He’s very ____52____. But he says, “My parents get up at 3 a.m. to prepare ____53____ every day. They work very hard. I know they are more tired than me.” Xiaochen is happy to help his parents. 【答案】49. with 50. helps 51. early 52. tired 53. breakfast 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了11岁的王晓晨每周末早起在父亲的早餐店里帮助父母工作的故事。 【49题详解】 句意：和你的朋友们一起出去？此处表示“和某人一起”，应用介词with，构成短语go out with sb.（和某人一起出去）。 【50题详解】 句意：对于王晓晨来说，他在他父亲的早餐店里帮助他的父母。空格处缺少谓语动词，表示“帮助”应用动词help；根据上下文可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式helps。 【51题详解】 句意：每个周末，他起得很早。空格处修饰动词短语get up，结合下文他去店里工作五个小时以及父母凌晨3点起床，可知他起得很早，应用副词early，意为“早”。 【52题详解】 句意：他很累。空格处在句中作表语，结合下文“I know they are more tired than me.（我知道他们比我更累。）”可知，此处表示他工作后感到很累，应用形容词tired，意为“疲倦的，累的”。 【53题详解】 句意：我的父母每天凌晨3点起床准备早餐。空格处作动词prepare的宾语，结合上文“breakfast shop”可知，父母凌晨起床是为了准备早餐，应用名词breakfast，意为“早餐”。 九、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Beth is having a video call with Kate.) Beth: Hi, Kate! ____54____ Kate: Hi, Beth! I’m good. How’s your trip in China? Beth: ____55____ I’m in the old city of Pingyao. I’m walking on the famous city walls. Kate: Wow, it’s so cool! Beth: ____56____ Kate: I’m learning paper-cutting at the club. Beth: Paper - cutting? Are you having a good time learning it? Kate: ____57____ It’s a little hard but fun. I’m cutting a flower. Beth: It looks beautiful! Kate: Thanks. ____58____ Beth: Thank you! I’ll have fun! Kate: OK! Talk to you later. Bye! Beth: Bye-bye! 【答案】54. How are you? 55. It’s amazing!/… 56. What are you doing now? 57. Yes, I am. 58. Hope you’ll have fun in China!/Have a good time in China!/Enjoy your trip!/… 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述Beth和Kate通过视频通话分享各自的近况：Beth正在中国平遥古城旅行，Kate则在俱乐部学习剪纸。 【54题详解】 根据下文Kate的回答“I’m good.”（我很好）可知，此处Beth是在作为朋友寒暄，询问Kate的近况，因此填入“How are you?”等常见的问候语。 【55题详解】 根据上文Kate的提问“How’s your trip in China?”（你在中国的旅行怎么样？）以及下文Beth兴奋地描述自己在平遥古城城墙上漫步可知，她的旅行体验非常好。因此可以填入“It’s amzing.”等表示赞美的句子。 【56题详解】 根据下文Kate的回答“I’m learning paper-cutting at the club.”（我正在俱乐部学剪纸。）可知，此处Beth是在询问Kate此刻正在做什么。结合答句的现在进行时态，问句应填入“What are you doing now?”。 【57题详解】 根据上文Beth的提问“Are you having a good time learning it?”（你学得开心吗？）可知，这是一个由Are引导的一般疑问句，需要用Yes或No来回答。结合下文Kate补充的“It’s a little hard but fun.”（有点难但很有趣）可知，她的回答是肯定的，因此填入“Yes, I am.”。 【58题详解】 根据下文Beth的回答“Thank you! I’ll have fun!”（谢谢！我会玩得开心的！）可知，此处是Kate在对话结束前对Beth表达美好的祝愿，祝她旅途愉快或玩得开心。因此填入“Have a good time in China!”等祝福语。 十、书面表达（共15分） 59. 健康是生命的基石，它体现在规律的作息，坚持的运动，均衡的饮食，乐观的心态中。为践行“健康第一”的教育理念，你校英语社团将举办一场主题为“Live healthily, grow happily”的英语演讲比赛。请你用英文画出思维导图，梳理要点，并根据其内容写一篇英文演讲稿。 要求：1．所给思维导图格式仅供参考； 2．词数70词左右； 3．文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 Hello, everyone! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello, everyone! I’m glad to give a speech about “Live healthily, grow happily”. To keep healthy, we should follow these rules. First, we should live regularly by going to bed early. Second, it’s necessary to keep fit. We can do exercise every day. Third, we must eat more fruit and vegetables. Finally, we should always be happy and smile at life. In short, if we keep these good habits, we will live healthily and grow happily. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 ［第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：介绍性说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：引出“健康生活，快乐成长”的演讲主题、说明健康的重要性、保持健康的四个具体做法 确定人称：第一人称（we/our） 注意事项：文中不能出现真实的人名、校名 ［第二步：构思布局］ 三段式结构： 开头段：说明健康的重要性、引出保持健康的做法 主体段：分别介绍保持健康的四个具体做法 结尾段：总结，并升华主题 ［第三步：要点展开］ 要点一：介绍保持健康的四个具体做法 规律生活：live regularly by going to bed early/get up on time 保持健壮：it’s necessary to keep fit/do exercise every day/swim 吃好：must eat more fruit and vegetables/say no to junk food 保持开心：should always be happy/smile at life/be positive 要点二：总结与呼吁 总结：In short/keep these good habits/the key to good health 呼吁：will live healthily/grow happily/lead a positive life 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第二学期七年级期中质量监测试题（卷） 英语 说明：1．本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。 2．书写认真，字迹工整，答题规范，卷面整洁不扣分。否则，将酌情扣分，书写与卷面扣分最多不得超10分。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 二、交际应答（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一句话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳应答选项。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m sorry. B. Of course. C. OK, I will. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Not really. B. That’s right. C. Not at all. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Coffee, please. B. Good idea! C. Yes, please. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No problem. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. What about you? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure, thanks. B. Let’s talk later. C. Hold on, please. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇。请你根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Whose ping-pong bat is it? A. Jim’s. B. Emma’s. C. Sun Lin’s. 12. How often does Jim jump rope? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Hardly ever. 13. When does Jim jump rope? A. In P.E. class. B. After school. C. In the morning. 14. Why doesn’t Emma jump rope often? A. Because she is not good at it. B. Because she doesn’t have a jump rope. C. Because she likes playing ping-pong better. 15. What does Jim ask Emma to do? A. To find the owner (主人) of the bat. B. To practise jumping rope with him. C. To teach him how to play ping-pong. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇。请你根据所听内容，将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Minghua Middle School Library Name: Zhang Pen Class: 6, Grade 7 ● Library Rules: Keep ____16____ in the library. Don’t eat or drink inside the library. Show the library ____17____ when borrowing books. ● Borrowing Rules: Borrow at most ____18____ books at a time. Return the books in two weeks. Don’t ____19____ or draw in the books. Opening Hours: 8:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. （Tuesday to ____20____） 笔试部分（共70分） 五、语音（每小题1分，共5分） 请判断每小题所给单词画线字母或字母组合的发音，然后从A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个与其读音相同的选项。 21. riceA. chip B. polite C. dish 22. headA. meal B. team C. instead 23. knowA. cow B. follow C. brown 24. earA. hear B. wear C. pear 25. tryA. fly B. carry C. sleepy 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Walk into any city around the world, and you can find Chinese food. From London to Tokyo, people line up (排队) for dumplings, noodles, and hot pot. ____26____ is Chinese food so popular? The reason may be balance. First, Chinese food balances ____27____ tastes. You can taste sweet, salty, hot, sour and fresh all in one meal. It never gets boring, and everyone can find their favorite. Second, balance is also about ____28____. Traditional Chinese ideas tell us to keep a balance of yin and yang. If you feel tired, you can eat yang food, such as beef. If you get angry ____29____, you can try yin food, like tofu. Chinese people think balanced eating makes people healthier than just eating tasty food. Most importantly, Chinese food brings balance to life by bringing people together. Families ____30____ dishes from the same plates (盘子). Eating together makes everyone feel happy and loved. Even the food itself carries this idea. ____31____, Chinese people eat dumplings on Spring Festival Day and they enjoy mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Day. All these special foods ____32____ that a family will always stay together. Chinese food balances taste, health and love. ____33____ it wins the hearts of people all over the world. It is not just food, but also a beautiful part of Chinese culture that the whole world can enjoy. 26. A. How B. Why C. Where 27. A. different B. similar C. important 28. A. weight B. mind C. health 29. A. slowly B. easily C. happily 30. A. share B. make C. leave 31. A. Of course B. After all C. For example 32. A. mean B. cause C. find 33. A. But B. So C. Or 七、阅读理解（本题共有两个语篇，每个语篇后有五个小题，34-42小题每小题2分，43小题每小题4分，共22分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Do you enjoy running but find it boring? Try plogging! Plogging is a fun way to jog and help nature. It started in Sweden. The name comes from two Swedish words: plocka upp (pick up) and jogga (jog). So plogging means picking up litter while jogging. In Sweden, people love and care for nature, and plogging is an important part of that. Plogging is now popular (流行的) in many countries. In 2022, the Tokyo Marathon in Japan had a plogging activity. Runners picked up litter along the race course. In France, the Paris Marathon held a plogging activity before the race. In China, people in Jining, Chengdu, Hangzhou, and Inner Mongolia start plogging activities to clean parks and streets. More and more people join this sport every year. Plogging is great exercise. Jogging can make legs strong. But bending (弯曲) down and picking up litter works the back and arms. Studies show that plogging uses about 288 calories (卡路里) in 30 minutes. That is more than jogging alone. Plogging is also good for nature. People pick up bottles, bags, and other litter. They make their neighborhood clean and beautiful. To start plogging, a person needs a pair of gloves and a litter bag. They can jog in a park or on a street. When they see litter on the ground, they stop and pick it up. Then they put it into the bag and keep jogging. Come and join plogging! You can do it alone, with family, or with friends. It is for health and nature. 34. Where did plogging first start? A. In Sweden. B. In Japan. C. In China. 35. What does the second paragraph (段落) talk about? A. The rules of plogging. B. The danger of plogging. C. The popularity of plogging. 36. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Plogging only makes legs strong. B. Jogging is better exercise than plogging. C. Plogging is good for both health and nature. 37. What do people need for plogging? A. A bottle of water and a map. B. A pair of gloves and a litter bag. C. A running partner and a mobile phone. 38. What is the main purpose (主要目的) of this passage? A. To encourage people to try plogging. B. To tell people about the history of plogging. C. To show different kinds of sports in the world. （B） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容和所给问题，将答案补充完整。 AI: Our New Helpers What is AI? AI means Artificial Intelligence (人工智能). It is a very smart computer program. It can talk to us and help us with many things in our study and daily life. What can AI do for us? It can answer questions, help with schoolwork, or even make up stories. In English, it can help us learn new words and check our grammar. It can also help us practise spoken English and find useful learning tips. With AI, we can save time and make our study easier. Is AI always good? It works fast and is always there to help. But it has problems too. Sometimes its answers are wrong. If we just copy AI’s answers, we will not think by ourselves. Using AI too long is bad for our eyes and our study habits. How can we use AI well? ☑ Think first, then ask AI. ☑ Don’t copy answers for homework. ☑ Don’t tell AI your personal (个人的) information. ☑ Ask a parent or teacher before you use a new AI app. Hi, I’m Li Na. I’m in Grade 7. I have a new “friend” on my phone. Its name is Doubao. When I don’t know an English word, I ask it. It gives me the meaning and an example sentence. When I have a maths problem, it shows me the answer and steps. That is really cool! 39. What is AI? AI is ________. 40. How can AI help us learn English? AI can________. 41. Is AI always good according to the passage (根据文章)? ___________________________________. 42. What advice can you give Li Na to help her use Doubao well? I think she ________ 43. Do you like an AI study partner? Why or why not? ___________________________________. 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，每篇有五个小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处。方框中有一个词为多余项。 he sit come never clean usual Mr. Wang has a small breakfast shop on North Street. Last Sunday morning, it rained hard. “Look! An old man ____44____ outside our shop,” his son said. The man was a cleaner. Mr. Wang went out and asked him ____45____ in. He helped the old man to a seat and put a bowl of hot doujiang and two youtiao in front of ____46____. The old man was cold and hungry. He ate up everything. The next day, Mr. Wang found it was very ____47____ outside his shop. The old man ____48____ said a word, but every morning he swept the street around the shop. Kindness needs no words. （B） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处。每空一词。 What do you often do on weekends? Play computer games? Go out ____49____ your friends? For Wang Xiaochen, he ____50____ his parents at his father’s breakfast shop. Wang Xiaochen is 11. Every weekend, he gets up ____51____. Then he goes to the shop and works for about five hours. He serves youtiao, doujiang, and laodoufu. He also cleans the tables. He’s very ____52____. But he says, “My parents get up at 3 a.m. to prepare ____53____ every day. They work very hard. I know they are more tired than me.” Xiaochen is happy to help his parents. 九、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Beth is having a video call with Kate.) Beth: Hi, Kate! ____54____ Kate: Hi, Beth! I’m good. How’s your trip in China? Beth: ____55____ I’m in the old city of Pingyao. I’m walking on the famous city walls. Kate: Wow, it’s so cool! Beth: ____56____ Kate: I’m learning paper-cutting at the club. Beth: Paper - cutting? Are you having a good time learning it? Kate: ____57____ It’s a little hard but fun. I’m cutting a flower. Beth: It looks beautiful! Kate: Thanks. ____58____ Beth: Thank you! I’ll have fun! Kate: OK! Talk to you later. Bye! Beth: Bye-bye! 十、书面表达（共15分） 59. 健康是生命的基石，它体现在规律的作息，坚持的运动，均衡的饮食，乐观的心态中。为践行“健康第一”的教育理念，你校英语社团将举办一场主题为“Live healthily, grow happily”的英语演讲比赛。请你用英文画出思维导图，梳理要点，并根据其内容写一篇英文演讲稿。 要求：1．所给思维导图格式仅供参考； 2．词数70词左右； 3．文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 Hello, everyone! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $