Unit11 Grammar in use宾语从句（that引导）的讲解与练习 2025-2026学年仁爱科普版 八年级英语下册

新仁爱英语八年级下册Unit11 Grammar in use宾语从句的讲解与同步练习

 

一、知识点精讲

（一）定义

宾语从句就是用一个句子充当宾语，放在及物动词/介词后。当从句是陈述事实、完整陈述句时，用 that 引导宾语从句。

（二）核心用法

1. 引导词 that

that 只起连接作用，无词义，不充当句子成分，口语和非正式语境中可以省略。

例：Lingling told me (that) you wanted to visit the museum.

2. 时态规则

①主句是一般现在时，从句根据实际情况用任意时态（现在、过去、将来都可）

例：I hear (that) he will go to the museum this Saturday.

②主句是一般过去时，从句必须用相应的过去时态（一般过去、过去将来、过去进行等）

例：I heard (that) there was going to be a show.

③特殊规则：真理永一现

无论主句是现在时还是过去时，若从句表达客观真理、科学事实、永恒规律、名言警句，从句永远用一般现在时，时态不随主句改变。

例: Our teacher told us (that) the earth goes around the sun.

3. 语序规则

that引导的宾语从句，永远用陈述语序（主语在前，谓语在后）

例：正确：I know (that) swinging is fun.

 错误：I know that is swinging fun.

二、课堂配套练习

Ⅰ. 用所给词的正确形式填空

1. Lingling says (that) she ______ (learn) to make spring rolls from her mom now.

2. The teacher told us (that) there ______ (be) going to be a qipao show next week.

3. I hear (that) he ______ (visit) the museum tomorrow.