精品解析：湖南省郴州市宜章县第八中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷

湖南省郴州市宜章县第八中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期 英语期中考试试卷 （试卷满分100分 考试时间：100分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本学科试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分； 2. 请将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填写在答题卡上； 3. 请按答题卡上的注意事项在答题卡上作答，答在试题卷上无效； 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What does the girl lend to the boy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A tennis racket. B. A ping-pong bat. C. A baseball glove 2. What animal is under the tree? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A fox. B. A mouse. C. A snake. 3. What does the boy want to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch TV. B. Play chess. C. Go climbing 4. What fruit will they buy for Grandma? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Strawberries. 5. What’s the time now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 6:20 p.m. B. 6:30 p.m. C. 6:40 p.m. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the name of Tian Xin’s cat? A. Hulu. B. Dabao. C. Yuanxiao. 7. What does Tian Xin say about his cat? A. It’s clever. B. It’s quiet. C. It’s playful. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What sport does the girl like? A. Baseball. B. Badminton. C. Basketbal1. 9. Where is the sports shop? A. Next to the flower shop. B. In front of the flower shop C. Across from the flower shop 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Anna want to eat? A. Ice cream. B. Fruit salad. C. Chocolate cookies. 11. Where does Anna need to go this afternoon? A. To the gym. B. To the library. C. To the hospital. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When does Bob go to the baseball club? A. On Wednesdays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Fridays. 13. What colour is Bob’s exercise mat? A. Black. B. Blue. C. Green. 14. How many sit-ups can Bob do in one minute now? A. 40. B. 45. C. 50. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What would Sarah like to drink? A. Tea. B. Juice. C. Coffee. 16. How often does Jim make cakes at home? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Once a week. 17. Who likes Jim’s potato dishes best? A. His sister. B. His father. C. His mother. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What time does the first class begin at Eric’s school? A. At 8:10 a.m. B. At 8:20 a.m. C. At 8:30 a.m. 19. What does Eric have to do on Wednesdays at school? A. Clean the lockers. B. Clean the blackboard. C. Tidy the teacher’s desk 20. Where does Eric have to go on Fridays at school? A. To the art centre. B. To the music room. C. To the student centre. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，共22分） 阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 21. Where does Ling Xiaozhe live now? A. In Qinghai. B. In Ningxia. C. In Xinjiang. 22. What does Ling Xiaozhe look like? A. He has large ears. B. He has a long tail. C. He has black and white fur. 23. From the material(材料), we can know about Ling Xiaozhe’s A. age B. food C. ability B ①Chinese people usually eat three meals a day. ②In China, people usually have youtiao, baozi, bread, milk or tea for breakfast. Breakfast time in China is usually from 7:00 a.m to 9:00 a.m. Most middle school students in China have classes at 8:00 a.m., so their breakfast time is around 7:00 a.m. ③Lunch time is usually at about 12:00. Most Chinese have a quick lunch, so they can have time to take a rest. Their lunch is usually noodles or rice with some vegetables and meat. Many people usually eat at school or the workplace. And some take their lunch boxes from home. ④Dinner is a relaxing meal for many Chinese, because they have it with their family. The food is usually soup, meat, vegetables, and rice or porridge. Dinner time is usually from 6:00 p.m.to 8:00 p.m. For restaurants, the busy time is from 7:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. There is one interesting thing in China. People don’t leave the restaurant quickly. After dinner, ________. 24. How many meals do Chinese people usually eat? A. Two B. Three. C. Four 25. When do most middle school students in China have their breakfast? A. At around 7:00 a.m B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. 26. Why do most Chinese people have a quick lunch? A. Because they want to have a rest after lunch. B. Because they want to play with friends. C. Because they want to eat more rice and fruit. 27. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________? A. people have meat and vegetables B. they are busy with their work C. people talk happily in the restaurant C One morning, Mrs. Kent says to the class, “We have a 4×400 relay race (接力赛) next Friday.” She tells the class about the teams. Tommy is in the same team as Charlie, Stella, and Wendy. Some students are excited to hear about the race. But Tommy feels anxious. “I’m not good at running,” he says to Charlie. “It’s OK. We can all work together,” Charlie says. Hearing this, Tommy feels a little better. In the next few days, the team practises every morning. Tommy doesn’t run fast, but he keeps going. Each time, his teammates cheer (队友欢呼), “Good job, Tommy!” The big day comes. Tommy is the last runner of his team. Charlie passes the baton (传递接力棒) to him and says, “Go, Tommy! You can do it!” Tommy keeps running and finishes the race. His teammates cheer, “Hooray, Tommy!” At last, Tommy’s team does not win, but everyone is happy. They work together, cheer for each other, and try their best. Tommy says, “I make it!” Charlie says, “Yes! We can all do something well when people cheer for us.” 28. What does the underlined word “anxious” mean? A. 失望的 B. 忧虑的 C. 平静的 29. What does Charlie do after hearing Tommy’s words? A. He runs for Tommy in the race. B. He tells Tommy how to run fast. C. He encourages Tommy and practises with him. 30. What may Tommy think of Charlie? A. Kind. B. Smart. C. Polite. 31. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. Winning makes people happy. B. Sport is important in our lives. C. Cheers from friends can help us go forward. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do children need a lot of exercise? The answer is yes! But some children don’t get enough exercise. At school, PE time is short. ____32____ They need more exercise. So, how much exercise is good? ____33____ Children don’t need to do it all at one time. They can exercise for minutes every hour feel loved and special. ____34____ The first kind includes (包括) walking, running, and swimming. This kind of activity is good for children’s hearts and lungs (肺). Another kind is good for the muscles (肌肉), like climbing. Children also need to jump to get strong bones (骨头). ____35____ So, just let children exercise and have fun. A. 60 minutes every day is OK. B. At home, they may sit too much. C. All these are great for children’s bodies. D. Children can play tennis for about two hours a day. E. There are three kinds of exercise to help children keep strong. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know World Egg Day? It is on the second Friday in October. It is a very special day for eggs. It tells people that eggs are ____36____ and healthy. It’s popular to have eggs around the world. In China, many people are good ____37____ making use of eggs to make different kinds of food. Tea eggs have a long history. They have been popular for many years. Lots of restaurants ____38____ them. So people can order them ____39____ in restaurants. Many people in China would like to make tea eggs and eat them for breakfast, ____40____ the tea egg is nutritious (有营养的) and delicious. Tomatoes ____41____ eggs well. A Chinese dish called scrambled (炒) eggs with tomatoes is popular with people of all ____42____, no matter (无论) young or old, people also use tomatoes and eggs to make soup. ____43____ some tomato and egg soup in cold winter can help keep warm. If you want to eat eggs with meat, egg foo young (芙蓉蛋) is the best ____44____. It is common to cook it with pork; it is also a good idea to make it with ____45____. The egg is really a star in Chinese food. 36. A. important B. interesting C. different 37. A. for B. in C. at 38. A. count B. need C. sell 39. A. quietly B. easily C. exactly 40. A. because B. if C. but 41. A. act out B. belong to C. go with 42. A. hobbies B. ages C. jobs 43. A. Buying B. Making C. Having 44. A. article B. menu C. choice 45. A. cabbage B. chicken C. porridge 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Before, of, balanced, work, progress, exercise, practise, enough, weekday, become Jiang Tao is a middle school student in Chenzhou. On ____46____, he often walks to school. He thinks it is a good way to start the day. After school, he often ____47____ playing basketball with his friends. He wants to ____48____ an excellent basketball player one day. ____49____ he goes to bed, he always does fifty sit-ups. At weekends, Jiang Tao uses an exercise app to ____50____ out. The app gives him lots of exercises to do. It also shows him his ____51____. Jiang Tao doesn’t just keep ____52____. He also has a(an) ____53____ diet. He eats all kinds ____54____ healthy foods and he drinks ____55____ water. The healthy diet gives him much energy for all his activities. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成下列小题。 Some cat lovers of Beijing Foreign Studies University (北京外国语大学) made a WeChat mini-program (小程序) named Beiwai Cats. They do it to give the school cats a better life. If students want to feed the school cats, they can use their mobile phones to find them. They can also adopt (领养) them. On Beiwai Cats, each cat has its own special “ID card”. What is the cat’s name? How old is it? What is it like? Where does it usually stay? Students can find all the information on the “ID card”. This is good for both students and the cats. With the “ID card”, students can get to know the cats better. So they may not get scratched (被抓伤) and the cats stay safe and happy. With the help of Beiwai Cats, every little cat has a warm and happy home now! 56. What’s the name of the WeChat mini-program? ________________________________ 57. Why do the cat lovers make the WeChat mini-program? ________________________________ 58. What may the writer think of the “ID card”? ________________________________ 59. Would you like to help the animals around you? Why or why not? ________________________________ 60. 将划线部分翻译成中文。 ________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 (满分15分) 61. 健康是人生的第一大财富。假如你校正在开展“健康生活月”主题活动，请你根据下面的表格，以“My Healthy Habits”为题写一篇英语短文，分享自己的健康习惯。 Eating habits Three meals a day on time 多吃水果和蔬菜 不吃快餐 Exercise 每天跑步 It helps me … Sleep Get up early and go to bed early 要求： 1. 80词左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 My Healthy Habits Health is the first wealth (财富). Good habits help us keep this wealth. Let me tell you about my healthy habits. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 湖南省郴州市宜章县第八中学2025-2026学年七年级下学期 英语期中考试试卷 （试卷满分100分 考试时间：100分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本学科试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分； 2. 请将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填写在答题卡上； 3. 请按答题卡上的注意事项在答题卡上作答，答在试题卷上无效； 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What does the girl lend to the boy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A tennis racket. B. A ping-pong bat. C. A baseball glove 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I can’t find my ping-pong bat. B: You can use mine. Here you are. 2. What animal is under the tree? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A fox. B. A mouse. C. A snake. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Oh, no. There is a snake over there. B: Where? Oh, I see it. It’s under the tree. 3. What does the boy want to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch TV. B. Play chess. C. Go climbing 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Mom, can I watch TV? B: Sure, but just for twenty minutes. OK? 4. What fruit will they buy for Grandma? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Strawberries. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Let’s buy some fruit for Grandma. B: OK. Let’s get some strawberries. 5. What’s the time now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 6:20 p.m. B. 6:30 p.m. C. 6:40 p.m. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me. Where is my order? It’s already six thirty p.m. B: I’m so sorry, Sir. Just another ten minutes, please. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the name of Tian Xin’s cat? A. Hulu. B. Dabao. C. Yuanxiao. 7. What does Tian Xin say about his cat? A. It’s clever. B. It’s quiet. C. It’s playful. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Is this your pet cat, Tian Xin? B: That’s right. Its name is Dabao. A: I have a pet cat, too. Its name is Yuanxiao and it’s quiet. B: My cat is playful. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What sport does the girl like? A. Baseball. B. Badminton. C. Basketbal1. 9. Where is the sports shop? A. Next to the flower shop. B. In front of the flower shop C. Across from the flower shop 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】A: What sport do you like? B: I like badminton and I want to buy a new badminton racket. A: I know a good sports shop. It’s next to the flower shop. B: Thanks. I’ll go there and have a look. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What does Anna want to eat? A. Ice cream. B. Fruit salad. C. Chocolate cookies. 11. Where does Anna need to go this afternoon? A. To the gym. B. To the library. C. To the hospital. 【答案】10. C 11. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Can I eat some chocolate cookies, Dad? B: Sure, Anna. Remember to share some with your little brother. A: No problem. Can I go to the library this afternoon? B: No, we need to visit your grandpa in the hospital. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When does Bob go to the baseball club? A. On Wednesdays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Fridays. 13. What colour is Bob’s exercise mat? A. Black. B. Blue. C. Green. 14. How many sit-ups can Bob do in one minute now? A. 40. B. 45. C. 50. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Bob. Is this your baseball glove? B: Yes, I’m in the baseball club. I go there after school every Wednesday. A: Sounds good. I know you have an exercise mat, too. B: That’s right. It’s blue and I do sit-ups on it every day. A: Really? B: Yeah, I can do fifty sit-ups in one minute now. A: Good. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What would Sarah like to drink? A. Tea. B. Juice. C. Coffee. 16. How often does Jim make cakes at home? A. Once a month. B. Twice a month. C. Once a week. 17. Who likes Jim’s potato dishes best? A. His sister. B. His father. C. His mother. 【答案】15. B 16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Welcome to my home, Sarah. Would you like some coffee or juice? B: I’d like some juice. Thank you, Jim A: You’re welcome. I make cakes twice a month. Look, here are some. Would you like to try? B: Sure. Um, they taste good. Do you often cook at home? A: Yes, my mom likes my potato dishes best and my dad likes my tofu dishes best. B: That sounds good. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What time does the first class begin at Eric’s school? A. At 8:10 a.m. B. At 8:20 a.m. C. At 8:30 a.m. 19. What does Eric have to do on Wednesdays at school? A. Clean the lockers. B. Clean the blackboard. C. Tidy the teacher’s desk 20. Where does Eric have to go on Fridays at school? A. To the art centre. B. To the music room. C. To the student centre. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 Eric is a teenager. He has some rules to follow at school. He must be on time for the first class at eight ten a.m. He must wear the uniform on Mondays and Tuesdays. On Wednesdays, he has to clean the blackboard and water plants. On Fridays, he has to go to the student center to practice singing. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，共22分） 阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 21. Where does Ling Xiaozhe live now? A. In Qinghai. B. In Ningxia. C. In Xinjiang. 22. What does Ling Xiaozhe look like? A. He has large ears. B. He has a long tail. C. He has black and white fur. 23. From the material(材料), we can know about Ling Xiaozhe’s A. age B. food C. ability 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了雪豹 “凌小哲” 的相关信息，包括它的现居地、外形特征和能力等。 【21题详解】 文中“Home: He now lives at Xining Wildlife Park, in Qinghai, China.”说明凌小哲现在住在中国青海西宁野生动物园。 【22题详解】 文中“Looks: He has white fur with dark grey spots. He has a long tail.”说明凌小哲有一条长尾巴。 【23题详解】 文中“Ability: He is a great climber. Also, he can jump high and run fast.”介绍了凌小哲的能力。 B ①Chinese people usually eat three meals a day. ②In China, people usually have youtiao, baozi, bread, milk or tea for breakfast. Breakfast time in China is usually from 7:00 a.m to 9:00 a.m. Most middle school students in China have classes at 8:00 a.m., so their breakfast time is around 7:00 a.m. ③Lunch time is usually at about 12:00. Most Chinese have a quick lunch, so they can have time to take a rest. Their lunch is usually noodles or rice with some vegetables and meat. Many people usually eat at school or the workplace. And some take their lunch boxes from home. ④Dinner is a relaxing meal for many Chinese, because they have it with their family. The food is usually soup, meat, vegetables, and rice or porridge. Dinner time is usually from 6:00 p.m.to 8:00 p.m. For restaurants, the busy time is from 7:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. There is one interesting thing in China. People don’t leave the restaurant quickly. After dinner, ________. 24. How many meals do Chinese people usually eat? A. Two B. Three. C. Four 25. When do most middle school students in China have their breakfast? A. At around 7:00 a.m B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. 26. Why do most Chinese people have a quick lunch? A. Because they want to have a rest after lunch. B. Because they want to play with friends. C. Because they want to eat more rice and fruit. 27. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________? A. people have meat and vegetables B. they are busy with their work C. people talk happily in the restaurant 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国人一日三餐的时间、常见食物及用餐习惯。 【24题详解】 根据文章第一段中“Chinese people usually eat three meals a day.”可知，中国人通常一天吃三顿饭。 【25题详解】 根据文章第二段中“Most middle school students in China have classes at 8:00 a.m., so their breakfast time is around 7:00 a.m.”可知，大多数中国中学生 8 点上课，所以早餐时间在早上 7 点左右。 【26题详解】 根据文章第三段中“Most Chinese have a quick lunch, so they can have time to take a rest.”可知，大多数中国人午餐吃得快，以便有时间休息。 【27题详解】 根据文章第四段中“People don’t leave the restaurant quickly.”以及前文提到晚餐是“a relaxing meal”可推断，饭后人们会在餐厅停留社交，选项 C“people talk happily in the restaurant”（人们在餐厅愉快地聊天）符合语境。 C One morning, Mrs. Kent says to the class, “We have a 4×400 relay race (接力赛) next Friday.” She tells the class about the teams. Tommy is in the same team as Charlie, Stella, and Wendy. Some students are excited to hear about the race. But Tommy feels anxious. “I’m not good at running,” he says to Charlie. “It’s OK. We can all work together,” Charlie says. Hearing this, Tommy feels a little better. In the next few days, the team practises every morning. Tommy doesn’t run fast, but he keeps going. Each time, his teammates cheer (队友欢呼), “Good job, Tommy!” The big day comes. Tommy is the last runner of his team. Charlie passes the baton (传递接力棒) to him and says, “Go, Tommy! You can do it!” Tommy keeps running and finishes the race. His teammates cheer, “Hooray, Tommy!” At last, Tommy’s team does not win, but everyone is happy. They work together, cheer for each other, and try their best. Tommy says, “I make it!” Charlie says, “Yes! We can all do something well when people cheer for us.” 28. What does the underlined word “anxious” mean? A. 失望的 B. 忧虑的 C. 平静的 29. What does Charlie do after hearing Tommy’s words? A. He runs for Tommy in the race. B. He tells Tommy how to run fast. C. He encourages Tommy and practises with him. 30. What may Tommy think of Charlie? A. Kind. B. Smart. C. Polite. 31. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. Winning makes people happy. B. Sport is important in our lives. C. Cheers from friends can help us go forward. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Tommy所在班级要举行接力赛，Tommy因不擅长跑步而感到忧虑，在队友Charlie的鼓励和大家一起练习下，最终完成比赛，虽未获胜但大家都很开心，文章传达了朋友鼓励的重要性。 【28题详解】 文章第一段提到“But Tommy feels anxious. ‘I’m not good at running,’ he says to Charlie.” ，Tommy说自己不擅长跑步，由此可推断他此时的心情是忧虑的，所以“anxious”意思是“忧虑的”。 【29题详解】 文章第二段“‘It’s OK. We can all work together,’ Charlie says. Hearing this, Tommy feels a little better.”以及第三段“In the next few days, the team practises every morning.”表明，Charlie听到Tommy的话后鼓励他，并且之后大家每天早上一起练习，即Charlie鼓励Tommy并和他一起练习。 【30题详解】 从Charlie听到Tommy说自己不擅长跑步时安慰他“It’s OK. We can all work together” ，以及在练习和比赛过程中一直鼓励Tommy等行为可以看出，Charlie是个善良的人，所以Tommy可能会觉得Charlie善良。 【31题详解】 文章讲述了Tommy在队友的鼓励下完成接力赛，虽未获胜但大家都很开心，最后提到“We can all do something well when people cheer for us.”，表明朋友的鼓励能帮助我们前进，所以作者主要想告诉我们朋友的欢呼能帮助我们前进。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do children need a lot of exercise? The answer is yes! But some children don’t get enough exercise. At school, PE time is short. ____32____ They need more exercise. So, how much exercise is good? ____33____ Children don’t need to do it all at one time. They can exercise for minutes every hour feel loved and special. ____34____ The first kind includes (包括) walking, running, and swimming. This kind of activity is good for children’s hearts and lungs (肺). Another kind is good for the muscles (肌肉), like climbing. Children also need to jump to get strong bones (骨头). ____35____ So, just let children exercise and have fun. A. 60 minutes every day is OK. B. At home, they may sit too much. C. All these are great for children’s bodies. D. Children can play tennis for about two hours a day. E. There are three kinds of exercise to help children keep strong. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. E 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了儿童需要充足锻炼，讲解了合适的锻炼时长、锻炼分类以及锻炼对身体的益处。 【32题详解】 前文讲述在校体育时长不足，B项“At home, they may sit too much”衔接居家状态，体现孩子整体运动量偏少。 【33题详解】 上文询问适宜锻炼时长，A项“60 minutes every day is OK”直接给出合理时长答案。 【34题详解】 后文依次介绍三类不同锻炼类型，E项“There are three kinds of exercise to help children keep strong”总起引出锻炼分类。 【35题详解】 前文罗列各类锻炼作用，C项“All these are great for children’s bodies”总结锻炼带来的身体益处。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know World Egg Day? It is on the second Friday in October. It is a very special day for eggs. It tells people that eggs are ____36____ and healthy. It’s popular to have eggs around the world. In China, many people are good ____37____ making use of eggs to make different kinds of food. Tea eggs have a long history. They have been popular for many years. Lots of restaurants ____38____ them. So people can order them ____39____ in restaurants. Many people in China would like to make tea eggs and eat them for breakfast, ____40____ the tea egg is nutritious (有营养的) and delicious. Tomatoes ____41____ eggs well. A Chinese dish called scrambled (炒) eggs with tomatoes is popular with people of all ____42____, no matter (无论) young or old, people also use tomatoes and eggs to make soup. ____43____ some tomato and egg soup in cold winter can help keep warm. If you want to eat eggs with meat, egg foo young (芙蓉蛋) is the best ____44____. It is common to cook it with pork; it is also a good idea to make it with ____45____. The egg is really a star in Chinese food. 36. A. important B. interesting C. different 37. A. for B. in C. at 38. A. count B. need C. sell 39. A. quietly B. easily C. exactly 40. A. because B. if C. but 41. A. act out B. belong to C. go with 42. A. hobbies B. ages C. jobs 43. A. Buying B. Making C. Having 44. A. article B. menu C. choice 45. A. cabbage B. chicken C. porridge 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了世界鸡蛋日，讲述了鸡蛋在全球饮食中的普及性，重点列举了茶叶蛋、番茄炒蛋、芙蓉蛋等中国经典鸡蛋美食，展现了鸡蛋在中式菜肴中的多样吃法与重要地位。 【36题详解】 句意：它告诉人们鸡蛋既重要又健康。 世界鸡蛋日旨在强调鸡蛋的价值，应用important“重要的”。interesting“有趣的”，different“不同的”，均不符合节日设立的核心意义。 【37题详解】 句意：在中国，很多人擅长用鸡蛋制作各种不同的食物。 “be good at”为固定搭配，意为“擅长做某事”，应用at。for“为了”，in“在……里面”，均不构成该固定结构。 【38题详解】 句意：很多餐馆都售卖茶叶蛋。 根据后文“人们可以在餐馆点它们”，可知餐馆提供售卖服务，应用sell“售卖”。count“数数”，need“需要”，均不符合餐馆的经营逻辑。 【39题详解】 句意：所以人们可以很容易地在餐馆点到它们。 因为很多餐馆都售卖茶叶蛋，所以获取很方便，应用easily“容易地”。quietly“安静地”，exactly“确切地”，均不符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：很多中国人喜欢做茶叶蛋当早餐，因为茶叶蛋营养又美味。 此处解释人们喜欢吃茶叶蛋的原因，表因果关系，应用because“因为”。if“如果”表假设，but“但是”表转折，均不符合逻辑。 【41题详解】 句意：西红柿和鸡蛋很搭。 根据后文番茄炒蛋深受欢迎，可知两者搭配效果好，应用go with“与……相配”。act out“表演”，belong to“属于”，均不符合食材搭配的语境。 【42题详解】 句意：一道名为番茄炒蛋的中国菜深受各个年龄段的人喜爱，无论老少。 “of all ages”为固定搭配，意为“各个年龄段的”，应用ages“年龄”。hobbies“爱好”，jobs“工作”，均不构成该固定表达。 【43题详解】 句意：在寒冷的冬天喝一些番茄鸡蛋汤可以帮助保暖。 此处表示“食用、饮用”汤品，应用Having“吃，喝”。Buying“购买”，Making“制作”，均不能直接体现“喝了汤能保暖”的结果。 【44题详解】 句意：如果你想吃鸡蛋配肉，芙蓉蛋是最好的选择。 此处指芙蓉蛋是鸡蛋配肉的最佳选项，应用choice“选择”。article“文章”，menu“菜单”，均不符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：用猪肉做很常见，用鸡肉做也是个好主意。 前文提到鸡蛋与肉类搭配，猪肉之后是同为肉类的鸡肉，应用chicken“鸡肉”。cabbage“卷心菜”，porridge“粥”，均不属于肉类，不符合搭配逻辑。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Before, of, balanced, work, progress, exercise, practise, enough, weekday, become Jiang Tao is a middle school student in Chenzhou. On ____46____, he often walks to school. He thinks it is a good way to start the day. After school, he often ____47____ playing basketball with his friends. He wants to ____48____ an excellent basketball player one day. ____49____ he goes to bed, he always does fifty sit-ups. At weekends, Jiang Tao uses an exercise app to ____50____ out. The app gives him lots of exercises to do. It also shows him his ____51____. Jiang Tao doesn’t just keep ____52____. He also has a(an) ____53____ diet. He eats all kinds ____54____ healthy foods and he drinks ____55____ water. The healthy diet gives him much energy for all his activities. 【答案】46. weekdays 47. practises 48. become 49. Before 50. work 51. progress 52. exercising 53. balanced 54. of 55. enough 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要记叙了学生江涛日常坚持运动、注重均衡饮食的生活习惯，倡导养成健康的生活方式。 【46题详解】 在工作日，他经常步行去上学。固定搭配on weekdays表示在工作日，此处泛指多个上学工作日，名词需使用复数形式，应填weekdays。 【47题详解】 句意：放学后，他经常和朋友们练习打篮球。固定搭配practise doing sth练习做某事；主语he为第三人称单数，全文时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，应填practises。 【48题详解】 句意：他希望将来有一天可以成为一名优秀的篮球运动员。固定结构want to do sth想要做某事，不定式后接动词原形，结合语境“成为一名优秀的篮球运动员”，所以选择become。 【49题详解】 句意：在上床睡觉之前，他总会做五十个仰卧起坐。根据“做仰卧起坐”和“上床睡觉”的逻辑顺序，此处需用表示时间先后的连词Before。 【50题详解】 句意：在周末，江涛利用一款健身应用软件来锻炼。固定搭配work out为固定短语，意为锻炼身体；固定结构use sth. to do sth，不定式后接动词原形，应填work。 【51题详解】 句意：这款软件也会展示他锻炼取得的进步。his是形容词性物主代词，后接名词，progress表示“进步”，符合语境中运动应用记录成果的场景。 【52题详解】 句意：江涛并不只是一味坚持锻炼。固定搭配keep doing sth表示持续坚持做某事，其后接动名词形式，keep exercising表示“坚持运动”，贴合全文话题，应填exercising。 【53题详解】 句意：他同时也保持均衡的饮食。固定搭配balanced diet表示“均衡饮食”，balanced是形容词，修饰名词diet。 【54题详解】 句意：他吃各种各样的健康食物。固定搭配all kinds of意为“各种各样的”，用于修饰复数名词，应填of。 【55题详解】 句意：并且他饮用充足的水。此处修饰不可数名词water，enough water表示足量的饮用水，符合健康饮食的语境。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成下列小题。 Some cat lovers of Beijing Foreign Studies University (北京外国语大学) made a WeChat mini-program (小程序) named Beiwai Cats. They do it to give the school cats a better life. If students want to feed the school cats, they can use their mobile phones to find them. They can also adopt (领养) them. On Beiwai Cats, each cat has its own special “ID card”. What is the cat’s name? How old is it? What is it like? Where does it usually stay? Students can find all the information on the “ID card”. This is good for both students and the cats. With the “ID card”, students can get to know the cats better. So they may not get scratched (被抓伤) and the cats stay safe and happy. With the help of Beiwai Cats, every little cat has a warm and happy home now! 56. What’s the name of the WeChat mini-program? ________________________________ 57. Why do the cat lovers make the WeChat mini-program? ________________________________ 58. What may the writer think of the “ID card”? ________________________________ 59. Would you like to help the animals around you? Why or why not? ________________________________ 60. 将划线部分翻译成中文。 ________________________________ 【答案】56. Beiwai Cats. 57. To give the school cats a better life. 58. It is good for both students and the cat. 59. Yes, I’d like to, because animals are our friends. 60. 在“北外猫咪”小程序的帮助下，现在每只小猫咪都有了一个温暖而快乐的家。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京外国语大学的爱猫人士开发了一款名为“Beiwai Cats”的微信小程序，旨在改善校园猫咪的生活，实现人与猫的和谐相处。 【56题详解】 首段第一句直接介绍了这款微信小程序的名字是“Beiwai Cats”，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【57题详解】 首段最后一句“They do it to give the school cats a better life”明确说明了爱猫人士开发这款小程序的目的。这是原文的细节内容，可直接提取信息。 【58题详解】 第三段第七句提到“This is good for both students and the cat”，可将答案提取成“It is good for both students and the cat.” 【59题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，但观点需贴合文中关爱动物的主题。可以参考文章中“爱猫人士通过小程序让校园猫咪拥有温暖幸福的家”的事实进行论证，结合自身认知说明理由即可。 【60题详解】 划线句子的核心短语是“With the help of…”，译为“在……的帮助下”。翻译时需结合上下文语境，在准确传达原意的基础上，让表达符合中文的语言习惯，做到通顺自然。 第二节 书面表达 (满分15分) 61. 健康是人生的第一大财富。假如你校正在开展“健康生活月”主题活动，请你根据下面的表格，以“My Healthy Habits”为题写一篇英语短文，分享自己的健康习惯。 Eating habits Three meals a day on time 多吃水果和蔬菜 不吃快餐 Exercise 每天跑步 It helps me … Sleep Get up early and go to bed early 要求： 1. 80词左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 My Healthy Habits Health is the first wealth (财富). Good habits help us keep this wealth. Let me tell you about my healthy habits. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My Healthy Habits Health is the first wealth. Good habits help us keep this wealth. Let me tell you about my healthy habits. I have healthy eating habits. I have three meals a day on time. I eat more fruits and vegetables and stay away from fast food. They help me keep fit. I also keep good living habits. I run every day. It makes me healthy and energetic. Moreover, I get up early and go to bed early to have enough rest. Good habits bring me a healthy body and make my life wonderful. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍类说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：需包含饮食习惯、运动、睡眠三方面内容 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数控制在80词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：总起句，承接题干给出的句子，引出下文对健康习惯的介绍 主体段：分别介绍饮食习惯、运动与睡眠习惯 结尾段：总结健康习惯带来的积极感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：饮食习惯 内容选择：three meals on time/more fruit and vegetables/no fast food 活动行为：eat regularly/keep a healthy diet/stay away from junk food 作用效果：provide enough energy/keep the body strong and healthy 要点二：运动习惯 运动选择：run every day 活动行为：keep daily exercise/do sports regularly 作用效果：keep healthy/make me energetic/keep fit 要点三：作息习惯 作息选择：go to bed early and get up early 活动行为：keep regular sleeping habits 作用效果：have enough rest/keep energetic in daily life 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Hi, bob, is this your baseball glove? Yes, i'm in the baseball club. I go there after school every wednesday. Sounds good. I know you have an exercise mat too. That's right. It's blue. And I do sit up on IT every day. really. Yeah, I can do fifty steps in one minute now. good. Hi, bob. Is this your baseball glove? Yes, i'm in the baseball club. I go there after school every wednesday. Sounds good. I know you have an exercise mat too. That's right. It's blue. And I do sit up on IT every day really. Yeah I can do fifty setups in one minute now. good. Let's buy some fruit for grandma. Okay, let's get some strawberries. Let's buy some fruit for grandma. Okay, let's get some strawberry. Oh, no, there is a snake over . there where, oh, I see. IT, it's under the tree. Oh, no, there is a snake over . there where, oh, I see. IT, it's under the tree. Mom, can I watch TV? sure. But just for twenty minutes? okay. Mom, can I watch TV? sure. But just for twenty minutes? okay. Can I eat some chocolate cookies? Dad, sure. Anna, remember to share some with your little brother. No problem. Can I go to the library this afternoon? No, we need to visit your grandpa in the hospital. Can I eat some chocolate cookies? Dad, sure. Anna, remember to share some with your little brother. No problem. Can I go to the library this afternoon? No, we need to visit your grandpa in the hospital. Eric is a teenager. He has some rules to follow. At school, he must be on time for the first class. At eight ten AM, he must wear the uniform on mondays and tuesdays. On wednesday, he has to clean the blackboard and water plants. On friday, he has to go to the student center to practice singing. Eric is a teenager. He has some rules to follow at school. He must be on time for the first class. At eight ten AM, he must wear the uniform on mondays and tuesdays. On wednesday, he has to clean the blackboard and water plants. On friday, he has to go to the student center to practice singing. Welcome to buy home. Sarah. Would you like some coffee . or juice? I'd like some juice. Thank you. Jam. you're welcome. I make cakes twice a month. Look, here are some. Would you like to try? sure. Mm, they taste good. Do you often cook at home? Yes. my mom likes my potato dishes is best, and my dad likes my tofu dishes is best. That sounds good. Welcome to buy home. Sarah, would you like some coffee or juice? I'd like some juice. Thank you. jim. You're welcome. I make cakes twice a month. Look, here are some. Would you like to try? sure. Mm, they taste good. Do you often cook at home? Yes, my mom likes my potato dishes best, and my dad likes my tow fo dishes best. That sounds good. What sport do you like? I like badminton, and I want to buy a new babbington racket. I know a good sports shop is next to the flower shop. thanks. I'll go there and have a look. What sport do you like? I like badminton, and I want to buy a new badminton racket. I know a good sports shop is next to the flower shop. thanks. I'll go there and have a look. Excuse me, where is my order? It's already six thirty P. M. I'm so sorry, sir. Just another ten minutes, please. Excuse me, where is my order? It's already six thirty P. M. I'm so sorry, sir. Just another ten minutes, please. I can't find my ping . pong bed. You can use mine. Here you are. I can't find my ping pong bed. You can use mine. Here you are. Is this your pet cat t machine? That's right. Its name is double. I have a pet cat too. Its name is UN shell. and it's quiet. My cat is playful. Is this your pet cat TN shine? That's right. Its name is double. I have a pet cat too. Its name is un shell, and it's quiet. My cat is playful.