Unit 4 Seeing the doctor 易考词汇&语法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦“看病”主题，通过词汇拼写、互译、语法应用等题型系统巩固疾病类词汇与情态动词用法，构建“词汇-语法-句型”递进训练逻辑。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |补全单词|10题|结合语境考查核心词汇拼写|从疾病症状（headache）到健康行为（brush teeth），建立主题词汇网络| |英汉互译|10题|双向转换短语与词汇|强化“看医生”场景词汇的中英对应，提升语言理解与表达能力| |单项选择|10题|考查情态动词/动词形式等语法点|聚焦should/shouldn't用法及主谓一致，夯实语法应用基础| |适当形式填空|8题|词形转换（代词/动词/名词）|训练词汇在具体语境中的形态变化，提升语言运用准确性| |选词填空|5题|核心词汇辨析与应用|通过有限词汇选择，深化疾病症状与健康建议的逻辑关联| |句型转换|5题|特殊疑问句/否定句等转换|从简单句到句式变化，培养语法结构的灵活运用能力|

译林版五年级英语下册 Unit 4 Seeing the doctor 易考词汇&语法提升训练 一、根据句意及中文或首字母提示补全单词 1. I have a h______. My head hurts. 2. She has a t______. She can’t eat sweets. 3. You should b______ your teeth every morning. 4. He has a f______. He feels hot. 5. We should r______ at home when we are ill. 6. My mother takes some ______（药）before meals. 7. Don’t eat too many ______（糖果）. 8. I have a bad ______（咳嗽）today. 9. You should drink some ______（温水）. 10. The boy goes to see the ______（医生）. 二、英汉互译 1. see the doctor ____________ 2. have a headache ____________ 3. have a fever ____________ 4. take medicine ____________ 5. brush one’s teeth ____________ 6. 休息 ____________ 7. 牙疼 ____________ 8. 喝水 ____________ 9. 睡前 ____________ 10. 感冒 ____________ 三、单项选择 ( )1. —What’s wrong with you? —I ______ a toothache. A. have B. has C. having ( )2. You ______ go to bed early. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can’t ( )3. He shouldn’t ______ too many sweets. A. eats B. eat C. eating ( )4. —______ is wrong with him? —He has a fever. A. How B. What C. Where ( )5. My sister ______ a headache today. A. have B. has C. having ( )6. You should ______ warm water. A. drink B. drinks C. drinking ( )7. Don’t ______ late at night. A. stays up B. stay up C. staying up ( )8. —______ does he feel? —He feels tired. A. What B. How C. Why ( )9. Take some medicine ______ bedtime. A. before B. after C. in ( )10. They ______ ill today. A. is B. are C. am 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. What’s wrong with ______ (he)? 2. She ______ (have) a bad cough. 3. You should ______ (brush) your teeth twice a day. 4. He shouldn’t ______ (eat) ice cream. 5. My mother ______ (take) some medicine every day. 6. We should ______ (rest) at home. 7. There are many ______ (sweet) in the box. 8. How ______ (do) your father feel? 五、从方框中选词填空 should shouldn’t fever headache rest 1. I have a ______. My head hurts. 2. He has a ______. He feels hot. 3. You ______ drink more water. 4. You ______ watch too much TV. 5. Please ______ in bed for two days. 六、句型转换 1. I have a toothache.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ with you? 2. He should go to see the doctor.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ to see the doctor. 3. My sister has a fever.（改为一般疑问句） ______ your sister ______ a fever? 4. You should drink warm water.（改为祈使句） ______ warm water. 5. He feels tired.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he feel? 参考答案 一、1.headache 2.toothache 3.brush 4.fever 5.rest 6.medicine 7.sweets 8.cough 9.warm water 10.doctor 二、1.看医生 2.头疼 3.发烧 4.吃药 5.刷牙 6.rest 7.have a toothache 8.drink water 9.before bedtime 10.have a cold 三、1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B 四、1.him 2.has 3.brush 4.eat 5.takes 6.rest 7.sweets 8.does 五、1.headache 2.fever 3.should 4.shouldn’t 5.rest 六、1.What’s wrong 2.shouldn’t go 3.Does; have 4.Drink 5.How does 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $