Unit 4 The wonders of Nature Section A 1a-1d 基础巩固练习（二）2025-2026学年人教版八年级下册英语

**基本信息** 本练习围绕八年级下册Unit 4自然景观主题，以“词汇-句型-语法-综合”四层递进设计，通过梯度化题型巩固1a-1d核心语言知识，适配新授课基础夯实与初步应用需求，助力语言能力与思维品质发展。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础词汇|核心名词/形容词（wonders, clear等）|首字母提示降低难度，聚焦单元主题词拼写| |句型应用|固定短语（around the world等）|汉译英强化中英表达转换，落实基础句型| |语法转换|句型结构（感叹句、疑问句等）|通过改写练习提升语法应用灵活性| |综合语境|固定搭配（as...as, too...to等）|7选6选词填空增加语境辨析，衔接语用能力|

八年级下册Unit 4 The wonders of Nature Section A 1a-1d 基础巩固练习（二） Ⅰ. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺失的单词 根据句子语境及首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 1. Guilin’s mountains and waters are famous natural w__________ in China. 2. The water of this lake is so c__________ that we can see the stones at the bottom. 3. From the mountain top, we can overlook the whole v__________ of the town. 4. I take photos of natural scenery every traveling s__________. 5. The grand waterfall is so amazing that I can hardly b__________ my eyes. 6. This high mountain r__________ to nearly 2000 meters. 7. It is a f__________ experience to watch the sunrise on the mountain. 8. The night s__________ of the countryside is quiet and beautiful. 9. The lake surface is s__________ like a big mirror on windless days. 10. The natural scenery is a p__________ gift for all living things. Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 根据中文提示补全英文句子，每空仅限一词。 1. 我梦想着游览全世界的自然奇观。 I dream of visiting natural wonders __________ __________ __________. 2. 这座瀑布和我听说的一样壮观。 This waterfall is __________ wonderful __________ I have heard. 3. 成千上万的游客慕名前来欣赏日出。 __________ __________ visitors come here to enjoy the sunrise. 4. 这座山谷太美了，让人难以置信。 The valley is __________ beautiful __________ believe. 5. 我们的大自然充满神秘又美丽的事物。 Our nature __________ __________ __________ mysterious and beautiful things. Ⅲ. 按要求完成句子，每空一词 根据括号内的要求改写句子，每空仅限一词。 1. The waterfall is very amazing.（改为感叹句） __________ __________ waterfall it is! 2. The mountain is about 2000 meters high.（对画线部分提问） __________ __________ is the mountain? 3. She has visited many natural wonders.（改为一般疑问句） __________ she __________ many natural wonders? 4. I think the natural view is great.（对画线部分提问） __________ do you __________ __________ the natural view? 5. The scenery is beautiful. It attracts lots of tourists.（合并为一句） The scenery is __________ beautiful __________ it attracts lots of tourists Ⅳ. 选词填空（7选6，共6小题） 从方框中选择合适的词或短语填空，每词/短语仅用一次，有一项多余，只填写字母序号。 A. thousands of B. in the world C. be full of D. at the foot of E. as…as F. too…to G. look forward to 1. This is one of the most beautiful lakes __________. 2. __________ travelers come to enjoy natural scenery every year. 3. The forest __________ different kinds of plants and animals. 4. There is a small village __________ the high mountain. 5. The scene is __________ gorgeous __________ describe in words. 6. The lake is __________ clear __________ a clean glass. 参考答案 Ⅰ. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺失的单词 1. wonders 2. clear 3. view 4. season 5. believe 6. rises 7. fantastic 8. sight 9. smooth 10. perfect Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. around the world 2. as; as 3. Thousands of 4. too; to 5. is full of Ⅲ. 按要求完成句子，每空一词 1. What an amazing 2. How high 3. Has; visited 4. What; think of 5. so; that Ⅳ. 选词填空（7选6） 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. F 6. E 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $