精品解析:甘肃省平凉市庄浪县2026年第二次中考模拟诊断考试 英语

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2026-05-24
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习-二模
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 甘肃省
地区(市) 平凉市
地区(区县) 庄浪县
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文件大小 16.24 MB
发布时间 2026-05-24
更新时间 2026-05-24
作者 匿名
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审核时间 2026-05-24
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来源 学科网

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庄浪县2026年第二次中考模拟诊断考试英语听力。同学们,你们好。现在是庄浪县2026年第二次中考模拟诊断考试听力测试试音时间,现在开始试听。Oh, I like this piece of music is wonderful. Do you usually listen to music in your spare time? Total, of . course. Really. what kind of music do you like? I like country music. IT makes me feel relaxed. How often do you listen to IT? Every friday on saturday night, I play music on my computer. What about you? Ency, I like . watching movies when i'm free. I like committee's best. They always make me laugh out loud. How do you like committees? Well, comedies are too noisy for me. I can't . stand IT试音到此结束庄浪县。2026年第二次中考模拟诊断考试听力测试正式开始。请看听力测试第一节。一听力理解。第一节听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片,每个句子读两遍。Number one, look, jack in the amy are playing pingpong. Look, jacon demmy are playing pingpong. Number two, the girl often washes the dishes after meals. The girl often washes the dishes of the meals. Number three, my uncle is repairing a bicycle. My uncle is repairing a bicycle. Number four, the water here is not for drinking. The water hair is not . for drinking. Number five, the international day of families falls on may fifteen th every year. The international day of families falls on may the fifteenth every year. 第二节,听句子,选择恰当的应答语,每个句子读两遍。Number six, how many members are there in the music club? How many members are there in the music club? Number seven, you'd Better go to bed earlier tonight. You'd Better go to bed earlier tonight. Number eight, how is the weather in summer in cancel? How is the weather in summer in kenzo? Number nine, excuse me, could you please help me clean the blackboard? Excuse me, could you please help me clean the blackboard? Number ten, I won first prize in the writing competition. I want first prize in the writing competition. 第三节,听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。Number eleven, john, how may I borrow your notebook? Of course, here you are. Question. what does the girl want to borrow? John, how may I borrow your notebook? Of course, here you are. Question. what does the girl want to borrow? Number twelve, what do you think of the poems written by lee? By I . really like them, they are so beautiful. Question, how does the goal like the poems by lee? by? What do you think of the poems written by lee? By I really like them, they are so beautiful. Question, how does the girl like the poems by live? by. Number thirteen is really a nice day. How about writing in the park? 腾飞?Okay, let's go question. where are the speakers going? It's really a nice day. How about riding in the park? Tongue fee? Okay, let's go question. where are the speakers going? Number fourteen, tom, you look unhappy. Anything wrong? I broke my mum's favourite glass when I was playing with the cat. Question, who broke the glass? Tom, you look unhappy. Anything wrong? I broke my mom's favorite glass when I was playing with the cat. Question, who broke the class? Number fifteen, the play begins eight thirty AM and and eleven thirty AM. Oh. let's go right now. The play is so great that I don't want to miss a second . question. How long will the play last? The play begins eight thirty AM, and in the eleven thirty AM. oh, let's go right now. The play is so great that I don't want to miss a . second question. How long will you play last? 第四节听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案,短文读两遍。Attention, please. Great news for you. There will be a sports meeting in our school on may twenty third. IT will be held on the playground. Now we are looking for eight volunteers to help us. The volunteers will do different jobs. Five volunteers will help guide sports players, and the other three will help hand out prizes. The sports meeting will start at eight thirty AM, but all the volunteers should be on the playground before eight AM to prepare. If you are interested in working with us, please come to the student center to fill in a form before April twenty eighth. Students of all grades are welcomed. We will first choose those who have volunteering experience. As for the result, will let you know by phone one week before the meeting, then we will provide some necessary training for the chosen ones. This is a great chance for you to learn new things and help others come and join us. That's all. Thank you. Attention, please. Great news for you. There will be a sports meeting in our school on may. The twenty third IT will be held on the playground. Now we're looking for eight volunteers to help us. The volunteers will do different jobs. Five volunteers will help guide sports players, and the other three will help hand out prizes. The sports meeting will start eight thirty TAM, but all the volunteers should be on the playground before AAM to prepare. If you are interested in working with us, please come to the student center to fill in a form before apple a twenty eight students of all grades are welcomed. We will first choose those who have volunteering experience. As for the results, will let you know by phone one week before the meeting, then we will provide some necessary training for the chosen ones. This is a great chance for you to learn new things and help others come and join us. That soul. Thank you. 听力部分结束,请同学们继续答题。 2026年第二次中考模拟诊断考试 英语 考生注意:本试卷含听力,满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答,否则无效。 Ⅰ.听力理解(分4小节,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 1. 听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ 【答案】 ①. C ②. E ③. A ④. D ⑤. B 【解析】 【原文】1. Look! Jack and Amy are playing ping-pong. 2. The girl often washes the dishes after meals. 3. My uncle is repairing a bicycle. 4. The water here is not for drinking. 5. The International Day of Families falls on May 15th every year. 第二节:听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. At eight o’clock. B. Fifteen. C. On Monday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How many members are there in the music club? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. I’m so sorry. B. OK, I will. C. Don’t mention it. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】You’d better go to bed earlier tonight. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It’s delicious. B. I’m fine. C. It’s hot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How is the weather in summer in Gansu? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. With pleasure. B. Sounds great. C. It’s a nice day. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Excuse me, could you please help me clean the blackboard? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Congratulations! B. What a pity! C. Good luck! 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I won first prize in the writing competition. 第三节:听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. What does the girl want to borrow? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. A ruler. B. A notebook. C. A pencil. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Zhang Tao, may I borrow your notebook? M: Of course. Here you are. Q: What does the girl want to borrow? 8. How does the girl like the poems by Li Bai? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Perfect. B. Interesting. C. Beautiful. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What do you think of the poems written by Li Bai? W: I really like them. They are so beautiful. Q: How does the girl like the poems by Li Bai? 9. Where are the speakers going? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the farm. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s really a nice day. How about riding in the park, Teng Fei? M: OK, let’s go. Q: Where are the speakers going? 10. Who broke the glass? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Tom. B. The cat. C. Tom’s mother. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, you look unhappy. Anything wrong? M: I broke my mum’s favorite glass when I was playing with the cat. Question: Who broke the glass? 11. How long will the play last? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: The play begins at eight thirty a.m. and ends at eleven thirty a.m. W: Oh, let’s go right now. The play is so great that I don’t want to miss a second. Q: How long will the play last? 第四节:听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 听短文,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 12. When will the school hold the sports meeting? A. On May 23rd. B. On May 22nd. C. On May 21st. 13. How many volunteers are needed? A. Six. B. Five. C. Eight. 14. What will the other three volunteers do? A. Take photos. B. Hand out prizes. C. Clean up the playground. 15. Who will be first chosen as volunteers? A. Students from Grade Seven. B. Students who are good at sports. C. Students with volunteering experience. 16. How will the students know the result? A. By e-mail. B. By phone. C. By letter. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】Attention, please! Great news for you! There will be a sports meeting in our school on May 23rd. It will be held on the playground. Now we’re looking for eight volunteers to help us. The volunteers will do different jobs. Five volunteers will help guide sports players, and the other three will help hand out prizes. The sports meeting will start at 8:30 a.m., but all the volunteers should be on the playground before 8:00 a.m. to prepare. If you are interested in working with us, please come to the student center to fill in a form before April 28th. Students of all grades are welcomed. We will first choose those who have volunteering experience. As for the result, we’ll let you know by phone one week before the meeting. Then we will provide some necessary training for the chosen ones. This is a great chance for you to learn new things and help others. Come and join us! That’s all. Thank you! Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 17. Pingliang is ________ amazing city in the east of Gansu Province. A. a B. the C. an D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:平凉是甘肃省东部一座令人惊叹的城市。 a一个(用于辅音音素前);the这个/那个(定冠词);an 一个(用于元音音素前);/ 零冠词。根据题干“amazing city”可知,amazing以元音音素开头,且泛指“一座”城市,应填an。 18. ________ a windy day, you can feel the wind touching your face. A. On B. For C. In D. At 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:在刮风的日子里,你可以感觉到风抚摸着你的脸。 考查介词辨析。On其后加星期或具体的时间;For其后加一段时间;In其后加早中晚,月份,季节或年份;At其后加时刻。根据“a windy day”可知,是具体的时间,用介词on。故选A。 19. There ________ many kinds of fish in the freshwater pool. A. is B. are C. was D. be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:淡水池里有许多种类的鱼。 is是(单数);are是(复数);was是(过去式);be是(原形)。根据“many kinds of fish”可知主语是复数,且句子描述客观事实用一般现在时,be动词应用are。 20. —________ do you go jogging in the park, Bob? —Every morning. A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How often 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——鲍勃,你多久去公园慢跑一次?——每天早晨。 How long多长(询问时间或长度);How far多远(询问距离);How soon多久以后(询问将来时间);How often多久一次(询问频率)。根据答句“Every morning”可知,询问的是动作发生的频率,应填How often。 21. It started to rain heavily, ________ we decided to stay indoors and read books. A. or B. but C. so D. if 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:天开始下大雨了,所以我们决定待在室内看书。 or或者;but但是;so所以;if如果。根据前句“It started to rain heavily”以及后句“we decided to stay indoors and read books”可知,前后句是因果关系,因为雨下得大,所以决定待在室内看书,应填so。 22. As a great ________, Yuan Longping devoted (致力) all his life to hybrid rice research. A. artist B. player C. scientist D. doctor 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:作为一名伟大的科学家,袁隆平将他的一生都奉献给了杂交水稻研究。 artist艺术家;player运动员;scientist科学家;doctor医生。根据“devoted all his life to hybrid rice research”可知,袁隆平致力于杂交水稻研究,属于科学领域,身份应为科学家。应填scientist。 23. —Ms Luo, I think it’s hard to learn English well. —Keep practicing and never ________. You’ll do better and better. A. give up B. put up C. take up D. turn up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——罗老师,我觉得学好英语很难。——坚持练习,永远不要放弃。你会做得越来越好。 give up放弃;put up张贴,搭建;take up占据,开始从事;turn up出现,调大。根据上文学生觉得英语难学,下文老师建议“Keep practicing”并预言“better and better”,可知此处应填表示“放弃”之意的短语。 24. Tea ______ in many parts of China in the old days. A. plants B. is planted C. planted D. was planted 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:旧时,茶在中国许多地方被种植。 根据时间状语“in the old days”可知句子时态是一般过去时,主语Tea与动词plant之间是被动关系,表示茶被种植,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。应填was planted。 25. The poster is designed to ________. LOST DOG! Name: Max Color: Brown and white Last seen: Near the park on Sunday If found, please call: 555-7890 Reward: $100 A. sell a dog B. invite people to a park C. find a missing dog D. warn people about a dog 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:这张海报旨在寻找一只丢失的狗。 丢失的狗! 姓名:马克斯 颜色:棕色和白色 最后被看见:周日、靠近公园处 如果找到了,请拨打:555-7890 奖励:100 美元 根据海报标题“LOST DOG!”以及正文中的“If found, please call...”可知,海报的目的是寻找丢失的狗,应填find a missing dog。 26. Giant pandas seem ________, but they can still hurt people when they get angry. A. lonely B. lovely C. slowly D. gently 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:大熊猫看起来很可爱,但它们生气时仍然会伤人。 lonely孤独的;lovely可爱的;slowly缓慢地;gently温柔地。seem后接形容词作表语,排除副词slowly和gently;根据语境“但它们生气时会伤人”,此处描述大熊猫的常见印象是“可爱的”,因此选lovely。 27. Jim, Bill and the other 48 classmates in their class are interested in sports. From the survey, we know that the number of students who like to swim is ________ fewer than those who enjoy badminton. Playing basketball Skating Swimming Badminton 15 13 ? 14 A. 6 B. 7 C. 8 D. 12 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:吉姆、比尔和班上其他48名同学都对体育感兴趣。从调查中,我们知道喜欢游泳的学生人数比喜欢羽毛球的学生少6人。 根据题干“Jim, Bill and other 48 classmates”可知,班级总人数为1+1+48=50人。结合表格数据,喜欢游泳的人数为50-15-13-14=8人,喜欢羽毛球的人数为14人,两者相差14-8=6人。 28. It is well known that Big Ben is one of the most famous landmarks in ________. A. Paris B. London C. New York D. Sydney 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:众所周知,大本钟是伦敦最著名的地标之一。 Paris巴黎;London伦敦;New York纽约;Sydney悉尼。根据常识可知,大本钟(Big Ben)位于英国伦敦。 29. —Many students feel stressed these days. I want to ask ________. —Keeping a balanced diet and doing proper sports can help them relax. A. why students feel so stressed B. what students can do to reduce pressure C. where students can relax after school D. when students can solve the pressure problem 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——最近很多学生感到压力很大。我想问学生能做什么来减轻压力。——保持均衡饮食和做适当的运动可以帮助他们放松。 why students feel so stressed为什么学生感到如此有压力;what students can do to reduce pressure学生可以做什么来减轻压力;where students can relax after school学生放学后可以在哪里放松;when students can solve the pressure problem学生什么时候能解决压力问题。根据答语“Keeping a balanced diet and doing proper sports...”可知,回答的是具体的做法和建议。What用于询问做什么,符合语境。 30. What can you learn from the Chinese saying on the right? A. We should read while we are travelling. B. Reading is no better than travelling. C. You can’t learn things until you read a lot. D. Reading can open up a new world to us. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:右边的中国谚语告诉我们什么? We should read while we are travelling.我们应该在旅行时阅读;Reading is no better than travelling.阅读不如旅行;You can’t learn things until you read a lot.不多读书就学不到东西;Reading can open up a new world to us.阅读可以为我们打开新世界。根据谚语“读万卷书,行万里路”可知,强调阅读能开阔眼界,Reading can open up a new world to us符合语境。应填Reading can open up a new world to us。 31. — I plan to take up painting as a new hobby. — That’s a good choice! Painting needs a lot of ________, and you can train yourself through it. A. advice B. luck C. patience D. pleasure 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我打算把画画当作新爱好。——好选择!画画需要很多耐心,你可以通过它锻炼自己。 advice建议。luck运气。patience耐心。pleasure快乐。画画是一项需要长时间专注、细致打磨的活动,它最核心的要求就是耐心,因此选patience。 32. —I’m nervous about the coming English exam. —________. You’ve been studying hard these days A. Take it easy B. Never mind C. That’s all right D. You’re welcome 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我对即将到来的英语考试感到紧张。——放轻松。你这些天一直在努力学习。 Take it easy用于劝慰对方不要紧张;Never mind通常用于回应道歉;That’s all right通常用于回应道歉或感谢;You’re welcome通常用于回应感谢。根据“I’m nervous about the coming English exam.”可知,说话人表达了对考试的紧张情绪,答语应给予安慰和鼓励。Take it easy符合语境。 33. ________ news! The soccer player spent most of his money setting up schools for his hometown. A. How a touching B. What a touching C. How touching D. What touching 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:多么感人的新闻啊!这位足球运动员把大部分钱都花在了为家乡建学校上。 中心词news是不可数名词,感叹句结构应为“What+形容词+不可数名词”,不可数名词前不能加冠词a/an。 34. —I don’t like shopping online at all. I’d like to see and touch the goods before I pay for them. —I agree. ________. A. Never judge a book by its cover B. Out of sight, out of mind C. Seeing is believing D. Where there is a will, there is a way 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我一点也不喜欢网上购物。我想在付款前看到并触摸商品。——我同意。眼见为实。 考查谚语理解。Never judge a book by its cover不要以貌取人;Out of sight, out of mind眼不见,心不烦;Seeing is believing眼见为实;Where there is a will, there is a way有志者事竟成。根据“I’d like to see and touch the goods before I pay for them.”可知,说话者认为亲眼看到实物才可信,与“Seeing is believing”含义相符。故选C。 35. From the chart of Black’s family budget (预算), we know that ________. A. special things cost most of Black’s family budget B. daily needs come first in Black’s family budget C. Black’s family spends 20% of their budget on special things D. Black’s family leaves 25% of their budget in their bank account 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:从布莱克一家的预算图表中,我们知道日常需求在布莱克一家的预算中排在第一位。 special things cost most of Black’s family budget特殊物品花费最多;daily needs come first in Black’s family budget日常需求在预算中排在第一位;Black’s family spends 20% of their budget on special things在特殊物品上花费20%;Black’s family leaves 25% of their budget in their bank account将25%存入银行。根据饼图数据显示:储蓄20%,特殊物品25%,日常需求55%,说明日常需求在预算中排在第一位,应填daily needs come first in Black’s family budget. 36. Which of the following best shows the meaning of the saying “Many hands make light work”? A. Lisa finished all the homework by herself and felt very tired. B. Tom and Jerry argued about who should clean the classroom. C. The whole class worked together to decorate the hall for the school festival. D. Andy wanted to help but didn’t know what to do, so he just watched others. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:下列哪一项最能体现“众人拾柴火焰高”这句谚语的意思? 考查谚语。根据“Many hands make light work”可知,众人拾柴火焰高表明团结力量大,选项C“全班同学一起为学校节日装饰了礼堂。”与之相符。故选C。 Ⅲ.完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Last term, our teacher asked us to make a short video about our school. I thought it was a ___37___ idea, but I was not sure how to make a good video. On Monday morning, I took out my ___38___ and walked around my school. Some volunteer students were ___39___ new students around, while others were collecting rubbish to keep our school clean. Nothing seemed amazing, but they deeply touched my heart. So I decided to record these ___40___ moments with my camera. To my surprise, many of my classmates ___41___ to join me and we worked as a team. Some took photos and others used computers to edit (编辑) videos. ___42___ we were not very skilled, we tried our best to finish the video. When we played it in class, everyone quieted down. Our teacher ___43___ our work and said it would be shown on the school screen. Seeing the result of our hard work, I was ___44___ proud of our team. Warmth is everywhere and small acts can make a difference. I will keep my eyes open and discover more beautiful ___45___ in my life. More importantly, nothing is difficult if we ___46___. I’m really thankful for this meaningful experience, which will fill my heart for a long time. 37. A. lucky B. silly C. good D. boring 38. A. rubbish B. camera C. book D. computer 39. A. showing B. turning C. sharing D. pushing 40. A. dark B. serious C. painful D. lovely 41. A. refused B. hated C. offered D. forgot 42. A. Although B. When C. After D. Until 43. A. missed B. mentioned C. stole D. praised 44. A. hardly B. possibly C. truly D. doubtfully 45. A. ways B. moments C. problems D. inventions 46. A. pull together B. stay up C. fall down D. hang out 【答案】37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者制作学校视频,记录校园温暖瞬间,与同学合作完成作品,获得老师表扬及人生感悟的故事。 【37题详解】 句意:我认为这是个好主意,但我不确定如何制作一个好视频。 根据后文“but”转折及作者和同学认真完成视频并获得好评,可知作者一开始认可这个任务,“good”符合语境。lucky“幸运的”、silly“愚蠢的”、boring“无聊的”均与上下文不符。 【38题详解】 句意:星期一早上,我拿出我的相机,在校园里走动。 根据后文“record these…moments with my camera”,可知作者拿的camera“相机”。rubbish“垃圾”、book“书”、computer“电脑”均不符合下文逻辑。 【39题详解】 句意:一些学生志愿者正带领新生参观校园,还有一些同学在捡垃圾,保持校园整洁。 固定搭配“show sb. around”意为“带某人参观”,符合志愿者带新生参观校园的语境。turning“转动”、sharing“分享”、pushing“推”均不符合搭配与语境。 【40题详解】 句意:所以我决定用相机记录这些美好的时刻。 根据前文“they deeply touched my heart”,表明这些场景深深触动作者,因此记录的是美好的瞬间。lovely“美好的”,符合语境,dark“黑暗的”、serious“严肃的”、painful“痛苦的”均与触动心灵的积极语境不符。 【41题详解】 句意:令我惊讶的是,很多同学都主动提出要加入我,我们组成了一个团队。 后文提到大家分工合作完成视频,可知同学们主动提出帮忙,“offer to do sth.”意为“主动提出做某事”,符合语境。refused“拒绝”、hated“讨厌”、forgot“忘记”均与下文的团队合作矛盾。 【42题详解】 句意:尽管我们不太熟练,但我们尽了最大努力完成视频。 前后句存在转折关系:“不熟练”和“尽最大努力”形成对比,用Although“虽然/尽管”引导让步状语从句。When“当……时”、After“在……之后”、Until“直到”均无法体现转折逻辑。 【43题详解】 句意:老师表扬了我们的作品,并说会在学校屏幕上播放。 后文提到视频将在学校播放,说明老师对作品是认可的,praised“表扬”符合语境。missed“想念/错过”、mentioned“提到”、stole“偷”均与作品被展示的积极结果不符。 【44题详解】 句意:看到我们努力的成果,我真心为我们的团队感到骄傲。 前文提到视频被老师表扬、将在学校播放,作者此时的心情是由衷的自豪,truly“真正地/由衷地”修饰proud,符合语境。hardly“几乎不”、possibly“可能”、doubtfully“怀疑地”均与作者的自豪情绪矛盾。 【45题详解】 句意:我会保持敏锐的目光,发现生活中更多美好的瞬间。 前文作者记录了校园里的温暖瞬间,此处呼应前文的“lovely moments”,用moments“瞬间”最贴合语境。ways“方式”、problems“问题”、inventions“发明”均与发现生活中的美好的语境不符。 【46题详解】 句意:更重要的是,如果我们齐心协力,没有什么是困难的。 前文提到作者和同学组队合作完成视频,强调了团队的力量,pull together“齐心协力”符合语境。stay up“熬夜”、fall down“摔倒”、hang out“闲逛”均与克服困难的主题无关。 Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A 阅读以上海报,判读下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A、错误填(涂)B。 47. The Spelling Bee Competition is open to all students in Grade 7 and 8. 48. The competition will be held in the School Library on June 11th. 49. Students only need to memorize Grade 8 textbook words for the competition. 50. If a student makes a spelling mistake, he or she will be out of the competition. 51. Students can ask the host to repeat the word when they don’t hear it clearly. 【答案】47. B 48. B 49. B 50. A 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一则面向八年级学生的英语拼写比赛通知,说明了比赛时间、地点、规则及准备范围。 【47题详解】 定位原文What to know板块中“Who: All Grade 8 students”,海报明确说明参赛对象是所有八年级学生,七年级学生不参与,因此题干中“Grade 7 and 8”的表述错误。 【48题详解】 定位原文What to know板块中“When: 16:00—18:00, June 11th; Where: School Theatre”,时间“6月11日” 正确,但地点是“School Theatre(学校剧场)”,而非题干中的“School Library(学校图书馆)”,表述错误。 【49题详解】 定位原文What to prepare板块中“Memorize words from textbooks of Grade 7 and 8”,海报要求学生记忆七年级和八年级教材中的单词,题干中“only Grade 8”的表述错误。 【50题详解】 定位原文Rules to follow板块中“Spelling mistakes will lead to elimination (淘汰).”,“lead to elimination”意为 “导致淘汰”,与题干中“be out of the competition(退出比赛)”意思一致,表述正确。 【51题详解】 定位原文Rules to follow板块中“Ask the host to repeat, define (定义) or use the word in a sentence if you don’t hear clearly.”,海报明确说明听不清时可以请求主持人重复单词,与题干表述一致,表述正确。 B This is an over 1,000-year-old pine tree. It stands on a high mountain and looks like a man welcoming visitors with open arms. Can you guess which tree it is? It’s the Guest-Greeting Pine, closely connected with Chinese culture. This 10-metre-tall pine is a famous sight on Mount Huangshan and is also one of the most popular trees in China. Hu Xiaochun started working on Mount Huangshan in 2006. Four years later, he became the 19th guardian (守卫者) of the Guest-Greeting Pine. Every day, Hu looks over every part of the pine to make sure the trunk (树干) is strong and the branches are regular. Then, he might write in his diary, “Everything is all right.” To Hu, that’s the best news. “It means the pine is healthy,” Hu says. Pinewood nematodes (松材线虫) are harmful to pine trees. They can make the trees sick and even cause them to die, so Hu is always careful. Sometimes, bad weather, such as big storms and heavy snow, may put the Guest-Greeting Pine in danger. Hu always takes action quickly to protect it. Besides, Hu shares the importance of the pine with tourists, and teaches them how to protect the Huangshan pine. Hu has a great love for the Guest-Greeting Pine. He will keep protecting the treasure with great care. 阅读以上材料,回答下列各小题。 52. What can we learn about the Guest-Greeting Pine from the first two paragraphs? A. It is about 100 years old. B. It is connected with Chinese culture. C. It is the only famous sight on Mount Huangshan. D. It is about 10 meters wide. 53. When did Hu Xiaochun become the pine’s guardian? A. In 2006. B. In 2010. C. In 2016. D. In 2020. 54. Which of the following is NOT a danger to the Guest-Greeting Pine mentioned in the passage? A. Pinewood nematodes. B. Heavy snow. C. Big storms. D. Well-behaved tourists. 55. What do the underlined words “the treasure” refer to? A. Mount Huangshan. B. The Guest-Greeting Pine. C. Hu’s beautiful house. D. The famous museum. 56. What is the best title for the passage? A. Beautiful Mount Huangshan B. The Old Guest-Greeting Pine C. A Great Guardian of the Famous Pine D. Ways to Protect Ancient Trees 【答案】52. B 53. B 54. D 55. B 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了黄山的标志性景点——迎客松,它是一棵有着千年历史、和中国文化紧密关联的名松,同时讲述了守护者胡晓川的故事。 【52题详解】 根据第二段中的“It’s the Guest-Greeting Pine, closely connected with Chinese culture.”可知,迎客松与中国文化紧密相连。 【53题详解】 根据第三段中的“Hu Xiaochun started working on Mount Huangshan in 2006. Four years later, he became the 19th guardian (守卫者) of the Guest-Greeting Pine.”可知,胡晓川于2006年开始在黄山工作,四年后,他成为了迎客松的第19位守护者,也就是在2010年。 【54题详解】 根据第四段中的“Pinewood nematodes (松材线虫) are harmful to pine trees…Sometimes, bad weather, such as big storms and heavy snow, may put the Guest-Greeting Pine in danger.”可知,文章中提到的迎客松面临的危险有松材线虫、暴风雨和大雪。 【55题详解】 根据第五段中的“Hu has a great love for the Guest-Greeting Pine. He will keep protecting the treasure with great care.”可知,上下文都在围绕迎客松展开,“the treasure”指代前文提到的迎客松。 【56题详解】 文章大部分篇幅讲述了胡晓川作为迎客松守护者的工作和事迹,A、B选项只提到黄山或迎客松,没有体现核心人物;D选项“保护古树的方法”不是文章重点,因此C项“著名松树的伟大守护者”最贴合主旨。 C AI Art: Creation or Cheating? Last year, an AI painting won first prize at a state art fair. The news shocked many people. Can machines truly create art? This question sparks debate (引发辩论) on AI art, which refers to art created with the help of AI. Let’s see how AI creates a picture and different views about the use of AI in art. The Opponents’ Views Some artists argue that AI doesn’t have true feelings. “Art comes from lived experience,” says Liu Wei, a painter from Chengdu. “My sadness, my joy, my memories — they go into my work. AI has none of these.” The Supporters’ Views Others see AI as a new tool, like photography or digital software. Musician Zhang Yue uses AI to generate background tracks (背景音乐). “It handles (处理) boring technical work,” she explains. “Instead of creating these simple music parts by myself, AI can make them automatically. This frees me to focus on melody and emotion.” They believe AI can bring new ideas and creativity to art. Finding Balance Schools are now discussing new rules. Should works created with the help of AI be graded in the same way as traditional works? How much human effort makes art “real”? These questions have no clear answers now. Perhaps the future belongs to those who can master both human creativity and the power of AI. 阅读以上材料,回答下列各小题。 57. What can we infer from Liu Wei’s words? A. He won a prize with AI art. B. He uses AI to help him paint. C. He believes AI can feel sadness and joy. D. He thinks art without feelings is not true art. 58. The underlined word “generate” probably means “________”. A. play B. produce C. test D. list 59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Some people think AI can help focus on creativity. B. AI art takes a long time to finish a picture. C. The questions about AI art have clear answers now. D. AI creates pictures with a paintbrush and canvas. 60. What does the writer probably think about the future of AI art? A. Human creativity will not be needed in the future of art. B. All artworks in the future will be created only by AI itself. C. The best artists may combine human creativity and AI tools. D. AI art should be completely stopped in all schools and classes. 61. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A travel guide. B. A weather report. C. A science magazine. D. A storybook for kids. 【答案】57. D 58. B 59. A 60. C 61. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能(AI)在艺术创作中的应用原理,以及人们对于AI艺术是真正创作还是作弊的不同观点与争议,并对未来进行了展望。 【57题详解】 根据The Opponents’ Views部分中Liu Wei的话“Art comes from lived experience…My sadness, my joy, my memories—they go into my work. AI has none of these.”可知,他认为艺术源于生活经验和情感,而AI没有这些,这说明他认为没有真实情感的艺术不是真正的艺术。 【58题详解】 根据The Supporters’ Views部分中画线词所在句以及后文“Instead of creating these simple music parts by myself, AI can make them automatically.”可知,张悦用AI来自动“创造”或“制作”这些简单的音乐部分,因此推断画线词意为“生产,制作”。选项B的produce与其意思相符。 【59题详解】 根据The Supporters’ Views部分中支持者的观点“This frees me to focus on melody and emotion. They believe AI can bring new ideas and creativity to art.”可知,一些人认为AI可以让人把精力集中在旋律、情感和创造力上。 【60题详解】 根据文章最后一段“Perhaps the future belongs to those who can master both human creativity and the power of AI.”可知,作者认为未来属于那些能够将人类创造力与AI的力量结合起来的人。选项C“最好的艺术家可能会将人类的创造力与AI工具结合起来。”符合这一观点。 【61题详解】 通读全文可知,文章主要探讨了人工智能(AI)生成艺术的原理、引发的争议以及未来发展,属于科技领域的探讨话题,因此最有可能出自一本科学杂志。 V.任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。 be, remember, than, dream, come, how, full, and, as, they Last year, I spent my whole summer in a small village school. I worked ___62___ an English teacher there. Before arriving, I had imagined the poor conditions many times. However, the real situation there was much harder ___63___ I had expected. The school was very small and there ___64___ not many buildings or facilities (设施) for teaching. At that moment, surprise and worry filled my heart, and I wondered whether I could do a good job there. But the children greeted me warmly and their eyes were ___65___ of hope. Their welcome made me feel touched at once. On my first day, I spoke English loudly ___66___ slowly in order that every child could catch my words clearly. They actively put up their hands and shared ___67___ ideas, making the class lively and warm. After class, I would hang out with the students, listening to their little stories and big ___68___ . When it was time for me to return, many students walked with me to the roadside. They waved goodbye and asked me to ___69___ back soon. This special experience changed my world and opened my eyes to true happiness. I will always ___70___ the warm moments from that special summer. I’ve also learned an important lesson: Love is not about how much you give, but ____71____ much heart you put into it. 【答案】62. as 63. than 64. were 65. full 66. and 67. their 68. dreams 69. come 70. remember 71. how 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者去年夏天在一个条件艰苦的乡村小学担任英语老师,被孩子们的热情和希望所感动,并从中领悟到爱的真谛的故事。 【62题详解】 句意:我在那里担任一名英语老师。固定搭配work as意为“担任、以……身份而工作”,这里表示担任英语老师。 【63题详解】 句意:然而,那里的实际情况比我预期的要困难得多。“harder”是比较级,后面常接than表示“比……”。 【64题详解】 句意:学校很小,没有很多教学楼或设施。主语“many buildings”是复数,且全文为过去时态,there be句型中be动词应变为were。 【65题详解】 句意:但孩子们热情地向我打招呼,他们的眼睛里充满了希望。固定搭配be full of意为“充满……”。 【66题详解】 句意:我大声且缓慢地说英语,以便每个孩子都能清楚地听懂我的话。“loudly”和“slowly”是并列关系,用and连接。 【67题详解】 句意:他们积极举手,分享他们的想法。此处修饰名词“ideas”,需用they的形容词性物主代词their,表示“他们的想法”。 【68题详解】 句意:下课后,我会和学生们一起出去玩,听他们的小故事和大梦想。空处应填与“stories”并列的名词dream,指代多个学生的梦想,需用复数形式dreams。 【69题详解】 句意:他们挥手道别,并叫我很快回来。固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.意为“叫某人做某事”,to后接动词原形come。 【70题详解】 句意:我将永远记得那个特别的夏天的温暖时刻。will是情态动词,后接动词原形,表示“我会永远记得”。 【71题详解】 句意:我也学到了重要的一课:爱不是你给了多少,而是你投入了多少心。空处与前文“how much”对应,表示程度,应填how。 Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面材料,并按要求完成第1至5小题。 Have you ever heard of the avocado? The fruit has hard green skin and a pear-like shape. It has a big and round seed inside. This seed can grow into a beautiful green plant. In fact, it’s not hard to plant it at home. Let’s do it together. Materials ◇ An avocado ◇ Toothpicks (牙签) ◇ A spoon ◇ A glass ◇ A knife ◇ Water Steps 1. Ask an adult to help you cut the avocado in half. Hold it with one hand and use the knife to cut around the middle. Twist (扭转) the two halves of the avocado in opposite directions until they come apart. 2. Use the spoon to take out the large seed. Then stick 3 or 4 toothpicks into the seed. Fill the glass with water and hang the seed above it. Let the sharp end face upwards. Put the toothpicks on the glass. 3. Place the glass in a sunny place. Otherwise, the seed will grow slowly and it may even rot (腐烂) easily. Add more water as needed. After a few weeks, roots (根) will begin to grow. 4. When the root is about 7cm long, take the seed out of the glass and pull out the toothpicks. Plant the seed in soil. Leave the top 2cm of the seed exposed (露出的). 72. What does the avocado’s seed look like? ______________________________________________________ 73. How many things do we need to plant an avocado? ______________________________________________________ 74. What does the underlined word “they” refer to? ______________________________________________________ 75. Which step best matches the picture on the right? ______________________________________________________ 76. What will happen if we put the glass in a dark place? List two examples. ______________________________________________________ 【答案】72. It’s big and round./Big and round. 73. Six/6./We need six/6 kinds of things to plant an avocado. 74. The two halves of the avocado./It refers to “the two halves of the avocado”. 75. The Step 2./Two./Two best matches the picture on the right. 76. ①The seed will grow slowly; ②The seed may rot easily. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了在家里种植鳄梨(牛油果)所需的材料和具体步骤。 【72题详解】 第1段“It has a big and round seed inside.”直接表明鳄梨的种子看起来又大又圆。 【73题详解】 表格Materials部分“An avocado◇Toothpicks (牙签)◇A spoon◇A glass◇A knife◇Water”表明种植鳄梨一共需要六种材料。 【74题详解】 表格Steps部分第1步“Twist (扭转) the two halves of the avocado in opposite directions until they come apart.”可知,划线单词“they”指代的是前文提到的“the two halves of the avocado”。 【75题详解】 表格Steps部分第2步“Then stick 3 or 4 toothpicks into the seed. Fill the glass with water and hang the seed above it.”表明第2步的操作与右图(用牙签固定种子并悬挂在水杯上)最匹配。 【76题详解】 表格Steps部分第3步“Place the glass in a sunny place. Otherwise, the seed will grow slowly and it may even rot (腐烂) easily.”指出如果把玻璃杯放在黑暗的地方(即没有阳光的地方),种子会生长缓慢,甚至容易腐烂。 Ⅶ.口语交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据对话内容,从文后选出恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余选项。 A: Hi, Wang Ming! You look so excited. What’s up? B: Hi, Li Qiang! I just got the news that our school will hold a “Traditional Culture Festival” next month. A: Really? That’s great! ___77___ B: It will include many activities, such as paper cutting shows, calligraphy competitions (书法比赛) and folk music performances. A: ___78___ I’m especially interested in calligraphy. I’ve been practicing it for two years. B: You’re so good at it! Why not take part in the calligraphy competitions? A: ___79___ But I’m a little nervous. I don’t know if I can win. B: Don’t worry. ___80___ The most important thing is to show your talent and learn from others. A: You’re right. ___81___ B: Sure! I want to join the paper-cutting show. We can prepare for the festival together. A: That’s a deal! Let’s make a plan this weekend. A. What activities will there be? B. I’d love to. C. It sounds wonderful! D. Will you take part in any activities? E. You should believe in yourself. F. How long will the festival last? G. What should I do for the competition? 【答案】77. A 78. C 79. B 80. E 81. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则校园对话,围绕学校即将举办的“传统文化节”展开,双方讨论了节日活动内容、书法比赛参与意向、鼓励与共同准备等话题。 【77题详解】 根据B的回答“It will include many activities, such as paper cutting shows, calligraphy competitions (书法比赛) and folk music performances.”,是介绍节日包含的各类活动,此处应是询问“有什么活动”的问句。选项A“What activities will there be?”符合上下文逻辑。 【78题详解】 B介绍完节日的各类活动后,A需要先表达对活动的评价,再引出自己对书法的兴趣。选项C“It sounds wonderful!”表示赞叹,衔接自然。 【79题详解】 B提出让A参加书法比赛的建议,A的回应应先表明态度,再转折表达紧张的心情。选项B“I’d love to.”表示愿意接受建议,与后文“But I’m a little nervous...”衔接自然。 【80题详解】 A表达了对比赛的紧张和不自信,B需要给出鼓励的话语。选项E“You should believe in yourself.”是典型的鼓励语,与后文强调“show your talent and learn from others”的语境一致。 【81题详解】 B的回答“Sure! I want to join the paper-cutting show...”是对一般疑问句的回应,说明A的问题是询问B是否会参加活动。选项D“Will you take part in any activities?”符合语境。 Ⅷ.词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 82. To my surprise, Li Bin’s ways of learning English are so similar to ________ (I). 【答案】mine 【解析】 【详解】句意:令我惊讶的是,李斌学习英语的方法和我的(学习英语的方法)如此相似。“I”是人称代词主格,这里需要用名词性物主代词mine,来指代“my ways of learning English”,避免重复。 83. The box is too heavy for me ________ (carry) upstairs. 【答案】to carry 【解析】 【详解】句意:这个箱子太重了,我搬不上楼。根据空格前“too heavy”可知,此处考查结构too+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.“对某人来说太……以至于不能做某事”。应填to carry。 84. This is the ________ (nine) year when Doubao, our pet cat, joined our family. 【答案】ninth 【解析】 【详解】句意:这是我们家的宠物猫豆包来到我们家的第九年。根据语境可知,这里需要用序数词来表示顺序。nine是基数词,其序数词是ninth,故填ninth。 85. All the students should listen to the teacher ________ (careful) in class. 【答案】carefully 【解析】 【详解】句意:所有学生在课堂上都应该认真地听老师讲课。句中“listen to”是动词短语,意为 “听……”, 括号里的careful是形容词,形容词不能直接修饰动词,需要转换为副词形式,careful的副词形式是在词尾加 -ly,故填carefully。 86. After the rain, the mountains are much greener and the air is much ________. (fresh) 【答案】fresher 【解析】 【详解】句意:雨后,山更绿了,空气也更清新了。句中much修饰比较级,and连接并列结构the mountains are much greener,提示此处也应用比较级。fresh的比较级为fresher。故填fresher。 87. This app can ________ (translate) different kinds of languages in real time. 【答案】translate 【解析】 【详解】句意:这款应用可以实时翻译各类语言。translate意为“翻译”,是动词,句中情态动词can后需接动词原形,故填translate。 88. Nothing is _______ (possible) if you set your mind to it. 【答案】impossible 【解析】 【详解】句意:世上无难事,只怕有心人。此句是俗语,由“if you set your mind to it”可知是没有什么是不可能的,空格处填“不可能的”,possible可能的,impossible不可能的,故填impossible。 89. We ________ (take) part in many outdoor activities during the last summer camp. 【答案】took 【解析】 【详解】句意:上个夏令营期间我们参加了许多户外活动。during the last summer camp表示过去时间,句子时态是一般过去时,谓语动词应该用过去式,take的过去式为took。 90. The Chinese poem, Love Seeds, was ________ (write) by poet Wang Wei. 【答案】written 【解析】 【详解】句意:中国古诗《相思》是由诗人王维创作的。在这个句子中,“was”后面需要接一个过去分词来构成被动语态,表示“被……写”;write的过去分词形式为written。故填written。 91. It’s very hard for me to make a ________ (decide), but I finally left my job. 【答案】decision 【解析】 【详解】句意:对我来说做决定很难,但我最终还是辞去了工作。根据“make a”提示,需填可数名词单数形式作宾语,decide的名词形式是decision“决定”,make a decision为动词短语,意为“做决定”。 Ⅸ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)(每空限填一词)) 92. 如果你迷路了,你可以向警察求助。 If you lose your way, you can ________ the police ________ help. 【答案】 ①. ask ②. for 【解析】 【详解】原句中“向……求助”是关键词,表示“向某人求助”的固定短语是ask sb. for help。本句中情态动词can后需接动词原形,因此填ask; for。 93. 多亏了充足的睡眠,我每天精力充沛。 ________ ________ enough sleep, I feel energetic every day. 【答案】 ①. Thanks ②. to 【解析】 【详解】原句中“多亏了”是关键词,表示“多亏了”的英文短语是thanks to,意为“幸亏;由于;多亏”,后接名词性成分,多用于引出有利缘由,句首首字母需大写。 94. 当你独自一人在家时,不要为陌生人开门。 ________ ________ the door for a stranger when you’re alone at home. 【答案】 ①. Don’t ②. open 【解析】 【详解】原句中“不要开门”是关键词,表示否定祈使句的结构是“Don’t+动词原形”,“开门”的短语是“open the door”。 95. 老师经常鼓励我们不要害怕犯错误。 Teachers often encourage us not to be ________ ________ making mistakes. 【答案】 ①. afraid##scared ②. of 【解析】 【详解】原句中“害怕”是关键词,表示“害怕”的短语是be afraid/scared of。 96. 参加晚宴时,带一份小礼物是有礼貌的。 When attending a dinner party, it’s polite to bring a ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. small ②. gift##present 【解析】 【详解】原句中“小礼物” 是关键词,在英语中,常用短语small gift或small present表示“小礼物”。本句考查固定句型it’s polite to do sth.,to后接动词原形bring,bring后面需要填入名词短语作宾语。空缺处前已有不定冠词 “a”,故填small;gift/present。 X.书面表达(满分15分) 97. 认识自己,规划未来,方能成为更好的自己。Teen Post英文报刊发起以“To Be a Better Self”为题的征文活动。假如你是初中生李华,请围绕认识自己、规划自己、提升自己三个方面,写一篇英文短文分享你的成长思考。 要求: 1.短文应包括以下提示中所有的写作要点; 2.条理清晰,行文连贯,可适当发挥; 3.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息; 4.词数:80左右,文章的标题已给出(不计入总词数)。 To Be a Better Self _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 To Be a Better Self I am Li Hua, an outgoing and helpful boy. In my free time, I enjoy reading books and playing basketball. As for my future, I plan to be a doctor. This plan comes from a book about a famous doctor, who saved many lives. His great deeds deeply moved me. To achieve my dream and become a better self, I will study hard to get more knowledge. Also, I will keep doing exercise to build a strong body. I believe my dream will come true one day. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步:审题立意】 确定文体:介绍性记叙文,用一般现在时和一般将来时 明确要点:认识自己、规划自己、提升自己 确定人称:第一人称(I/my) 注意事项:文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息 【第二步:构思布局】 三段式结构: 开头段:介绍自己的基本信息,包括性格特点和个人爱好 主体段:说明自己对未来的规划,并解释产生这个计划的原因 结尾段:列举为了实现梦想和提升自己将要采取的具体行动,并表达对未来的信心 【第三步:要点展开】 要点一:认识自己 性格特点:outgoing and helpful/shy and careful等 个人爱好:reading books and playing basketball/listening to music等 要点二:规划自己 计划:plan to be a doctor/plan to be a helpful person in the future等 原因:comes from a book about a famous doctor/my favorite book tells me to keep moving and improve myself all the time等 要点三:提升自己 具体行动:study hard to get more knowledge/keep doing exercise to build a strong body/be kind to people around me等 表达信心:my dream will come true one day/I believe I can become a better self step by step等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026年第二次中考模拟诊断考试 英语 考生注意:本试卷含听力,满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答,否则无效。 Ⅰ.听力理解(分4小节,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 1. 听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ 第二节:听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. At eight o’clock. B. Fifteen. C. On Monday. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. I’m so sorry. B. OK, I will. C. Don’t mention it. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It’s delicious. B. I’m fine. C. It’s hot. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. With pleasure. B. Sounds great. C. It’s a nice day. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Congratulations! B. What a pity! C. Good luck! 第三节:听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. What does the girl want to borrow? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. A ruler. B. A notebook. C. A pencil. 8. How does the girl like the poems by Li Bai? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Perfect. B. Interesting. C. Beautiful. 9. Where are the speakers going? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the farm. 10. Who broke the glass? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Tom. B. The cat. C. Tom’s mother. 11. How long will the play last? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours. 第四节:听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 听短文,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 12. When will the school hold the sports meeting? A. On May 23rd. B. On May 22nd. C. On May 21st. 13. How many volunteers are needed? A. Six. B. Five. C. Eight. 14. What will the other three volunteers do? A. Take photos. B. Hand out prizes. C. Clean up the playground. 15. Who will be first chosen as volunteers? A. Students from Grade Seven. B. Students who are good at sports. C. Students with volunteering experience. 16. How will the students know the result? A. By e-mail. B. By phone. C. By letter. Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 17. Pingliang is ________ amazing city in the east of Gansu Province. A. a B. the C. an D. / 18. ________ a windy day, you can feel the wind touching your face. A. On B. For C. In D. At 19. There ________ many kinds of fish in the freshwater pool. A. is B. are C. was D. be 20. —________ do you go jogging in the park, Bob? —Every morning. A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How often 21. It started to rain heavily, ________ we decided to stay indoors and read books. A. or B. but C. so D. if 22. As a great ________, Yuan Longping devoted (致力) all his life to hybrid rice research. A. artist B. player C. scientist D. doctor 23. —Ms Luo, I think it’s hard to learn English well. —Keep practicing and never ________. You’ll do better and better. A. give up B. put up C. take up D. turn up 24. Tea ______ in many parts of China in the old days. A. plants B. is planted C. planted D. was planted 25. The poster is designed to ________. LOST DOG! Name: Max Color: Brown and white Last seen: Near the park on Sunday If found, please call: 555-7890 Reward: $100 A. sell a dog B. invite people to a park C. find a missing dog D. warn people about a dog 26. Giant pandas seem ________, but they can still hurt people when they get angry. A. lonely B. lovely C. slowly D. gently 27. Jim, Bill and the other 48 classmates in their class are interested in sports. From the survey, we know that the number of students who like to swim is ________ fewer than those who enjoy badminton. Playing basketball Skating Swimming Badminton 15 13 ? 14 A. 6 B. 7 C. 8 D. 12 28. It is well known that Big Ben is one of the most famous landmarks in ________. A. Paris B. London C. New York D. Sydney 29. —Many students feel stressed these days. I want to ask ________. —Keeping a balanced diet and doing proper sports can help them relax. A. why students feel so stressed B. what students can do to reduce pressure C. where students can relax after school D. when students can solve the pressure problem 30. What can you learn from the Chinese saying on the right? A. We should read while we are travelling. B. Reading is no better than travelling. C. You can’t learn things until you read a lot. D. Reading can open up a new world to us. 31. — I plan to take up painting as a new hobby. — That’s a good choice! Painting needs a lot of ________, and you can train yourself through it. A. advice B. luck C. patience D. pleasure 32. —I’m nervous about the coming English exam. —________. You’ve been studying hard these days A. Take it easy B. Never mind C. That’s all right D. You’re welcome 33. ________ news! The soccer player spent most of his money setting up schools for his hometown. A. How a touching B. What a touching C. How touching D. What touching 34. —I don’t like shopping online at all. I’d like to see and touch the goods before I pay for them. —I agree. ________. A. Never judge a book by its cover B. Out of sight, out of mind C. Seeing is believing D. Where there is a will, there is a way 35. From the chart of Black’s family budget (预算), we know that ________. A. special things cost most of Black’s family budget B. daily needs come first in Black’s family budget C. Black’s family spends 20% of their budget on special things D. Black’s family leaves 25% of their budget in their bank account 36. Which of the following best shows the meaning of the saying “Many hands make light work”? A. Lisa finished all the homework by herself and felt very tired. B. Tom and Jerry argued about who should clean the classroom. C. The whole class worked together to decorate the hall for the school festival. D. Andy wanted to help but didn’t know what to do, so he just watched others. Ⅲ.完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Last term, our teacher asked us to make a short video about our school. I thought it was a ___37___ idea, but I was not sure how to make a good video. On Monday morning, I took out my ___38___ and walked around my school. Some volunteer students were ___39___ new students around, while others were collecting rubbish to keep our school clean. Nothing seemed amazing, but they deeply touched my heart. So I decided to record these ___40___ moments with my camera. To my surprise, many of my classmates ___41___ to join me and we worked as a team. Some took photos and others used computers to edit (编辑) videos. ___42___ we were not very skilled, we tried our best to finish the video. When we played it in class, everyone quieted down. Our teacher ___43___ our work and said it would be shown on the school screen. Seeing the result of our hard work, I was ___44___ proud of our team. Warmth is everywhere and small acts can make a difference. I will keep my eyes open and discover more beautiful ___45___ in my life. More importantly, nothing is difficult if we ___46___. I’m really thankful for this meaningful experience, which will fill my heart for a long time. 37. A. lucky B. silly C. good D. boring 38. A. rubbish B. camera C. book D. computer 39. A. showing B. turning C. sharing D. pushing 40. A. dark B. serious C. painful D. lovely 41. A. refused B. hated C. offered D. forgot 42. A. Although B. When C. After D. Until 43. A. missed B. mentioned C. stole D. praised 44. A. hardly B. possibly C. truly D. doubtfully 45. A. ways B. moments C. problems D. inventions 46. A. pull together B. stay up C. fall down D. hang out Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A 阅读以上海报,判读下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A、错误填(涂)B。 47. The Spelling Bee Competition is open to all students in Grade 7 and 8. 48. The competition will be held in the School Library on June 11th. 49. Students only need to memorize Grade 8 textbook words for the competition. 50. If a student makes a spelling mistake, he or she will be out of the competition. 51. Students can ask the host to repeat the word when they don’t hear it clearly. B This is an over 1,000-year-old pine tree. It stands on a high mountain and looks like a man welcoming visitors with open arms. Can you guess which tree it is? It’s the Guest-Greeting Pine, closely connected with Chinese culture. This 10-metre-tall pine is a famous sight on Mount Huangshan and is also one of the most popular trees in China. Hu Xiaochun started working on Mount Huangshan in 2006. Four years later, he became the 19th guardian (守卫者) of the Guest-Greeting Pine. Every day, Hu looks over every part of the pine to make sure the trunk (树干) is strong and the branches are regular. Then, he might write in his diary, “Everything is all right.” To Hu, that’s the best news. “It means the pine is healthy,” Hu says. Pinewood nematodes (松材线虫) are harmful to pine trees. They can make the trees sick and even cause them to die, so Hu is always careful. Sometimes, bad weather, such as big storms and heavy snow, may put the Guest-Greeting Pine in danger. Hu always takes action quickly to protect it. Besides, Hu shares the importance of the pine with tourists, and teaches them how to protect the Huangshan pine. Hu has a great love for the Guest-Greeting Pine. He will keep protecting the treasure with great care. 阅读以上材料,回答下列各小题。 52. What can we learn about the Guest-Greeting Pine from the first two paragraphs? A. It is about 100 years old. B. It is connected with Chinese culture. C. It is the only famous sight on Mount Huangshan. D. It is about 10 meters wide. 53. When did Hu Xiaochun become the pine’s guardian? A. In 2006. B. In 2010. C. In 2016. D. In 2020. 54. Which of the following is NOT a danger to the Guest-Greeting Pine mentioned in the passage? A. Pinewood nematodes. B. Heavy snow. C. Big storms. D. Well-behaved tourists. 55. What do the underlined words “the treasure” refer to? A. Mount Huangshan. B. The Guest-Greeting Pine. C. Hu’s beautiful house. D. The famous museum. 56. What is the best title for the passage? A. Beautiful Mount Huangshan B. The Old Guest-Greeting Pine C. A Great Guardian of the Famous Pine D. Ways to Protect Ancient Trees C AI Art: Creation or Cheating? Last year, an AI painting won first prize at a state art fair. The news shocked many people. Can machines truly create art? This question sparks debate (引发辩论) on AI art, which refers to art created with the help of AI. Let’s see how AI creates a picture and different views about the use of AI in art. The Opponents’ Views Some artists argue that AI doesn’t have true feelings. “Art comes from lived experience,” says Liu Wei, a painter from Chengdu. “My sadness, my joy, my memories — they go into my work. AI has none of these.” The Supporters’ Views Others see AI as a new tool, like photography or digital software. Musician Zhang Yue uses AI to generate background tracks (背景音乐). “It handles (处理) boring technical work,” she explains. “Instead of creating these simple music parts by myself, AI can make them automatically. This frees me to focus on melody and emotion.” They believe AI can bring new ideas and creativity to art. Finding Balance Schools are now discussing new rules. Should works created with the help of AI be graded in the same way as traditional works? How much human effort makes art “real”? These questions have no clear answers now. Perhaps the future belongs to those who can master both human creativity and the power of AI. 阅读以上材料,回答下列各小题。 57. What can we infer from Liu Wei’s words? A. He won a prize with AI art. B. He uses AI to help him paint. C. He believes AI can feel sadness and joy. D. He thinks art without feelings is not true art. 58. The underlined word “generate” probably means “________”. A. play B. produce C. test D. list 59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Some people think AI can help focus on creativity. B. AI art takes a long time to finish a picture. C. The questions about AI art have clear answers now. D. AI creates pictures with a paintbrush and canvas. 60. What does the writer probably think about the future of AI art? A. Human creativity will not be needed in the future of art. B. All artworks in the future will be created only by AI itself. C. The best artists may combine human creativity and AI tools. D. AI art should be completely stopped in all schools and classes. 61. Where is the passage most probably from? A. A travel guide. B. A weather report. C. A science magazine. D. A storybook for kids. V.任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。 be, remember, than, dream, come, how, full, and, as, they Last year, I spent my whole summer in a small village school. I worked ___62___ an English teacher there. Before arriving, I had imagined the poor conditions many times. However, the real situation there was much harder ___63___ I had expected. The school was very small and there ___64___ not many buildings or facilities (设施) for teaching. At that moment, surprise and worry filled my heart, and I wondered whether I could do a good job there. But the children greeted me warmly and their eyes were ___65___ of hope. Their welcome made me feel touched at once. On my first day, I spoke English loudly ___66___ slowly in order that every child could catch my words clearly. They actively put up their hands and shared ___67___ ideas, making the class lively and warm. After class, I would hang out with the students, listening to their little stories and big ___68___ . When it was time for me to return, many students walked with me to the roadside. They waved goodbye and asked me to ___69___ back soon. This special experience changed my world and opened my eyes to true happiness. I will always ___70___ the warm moments from that special summer. I’ve also learned an important lesson: Love is not about how much you give, but ____71____ much heart you put into it. Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面材料,并按要求完成第1至5小题。 Have you ever heard of the avocado? The fruit has hard green skin and a pear-like shape. It has a big and round seed inside. This seed can grow into a beautiful green plant. In fact, it’s not hard to plant it at home. Let’s do it together. Materials ◇ An avocado ◇ Toothpicks (牙签) ◇ A spoon ◇ A glass ◇ A knife ◇ Water Steps 1. Ask an adult to help you cut the avocado in half. Hold it with one hand and use the knife to cut around the middle. Twist (扭转) the two halves of the avocado in opposite directions until they come apart. 2. Use the spoon to take out the large seed. Then stick 3 or 4 toothpicks into the seed. Fill the glass with water and hang the seed above it. Let the sharp end face upwards. Put the toothpicks on the glass. 3. Place the glass in a sunny place. Otherwise, the seed will grow slowly and it may even rot (腐烂) easily. Add more water as needed. After a few weeks, roots (根) will begin to grow. 4. When the root is about 7cm long, take the seed out of the glass and pull out the toothpicks. Plant the seed in soil. Leave the top 2cm of the seed exposed (露出的). 72. What does the avocado’s seed look like? ______________________________________________________ 73. How many things do we need to plant an avocado? ______________________________________________________ 74. What does the underlined word “they” refer to? ______________________________________________________ 75. Which step best matches the picture on the right? ______________________________________________________ 76. What will happen if we put the glass in a dark place? List two examples. ______________________________________________________ Ⅶ.口语交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据对话内容,从文后选出恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余选项。 A: Hi, Wang Ming! You look so excited. What’s up? B: Hi, Li Qiang! I just got the news that our school will hold a “Traditional Culture Festival” next month. A: Really? That’s great! ___77___ B: It will include many activities, such as paper cutting shows, calligraphy competitions (书法比赛) and folk music performances. A: ___78___ I’m especially interested in calligraphy. I’ve been practicing it for two years. B: You’re so good at it! Why not take part in the calligraphy competitions? A: ___79___ But I’m a little nervous. I don’t know if I can win. B: Don’t worry. ___80___ The most important thing is to show your talent and learn from others. A: You’re right. ___81___ B: Sure! I want to join the paper-cutting show. We can prepare for the festival together. A: That’s a deal! Let’s make a plan this weekend. A. What activities will there be? B. I’d love to. C. It sounds wonderful! D. Will you take part in any activities? E. You should believe in yourself. F. How long will the festival last? G. What should I do for the competition? Ⅷ.词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 82. To my surprise, Li Bin’s ways of learning English are so similar to ________ (I). 83. The box is too heavy for me ________ (carry) upstairs. 84. This is the ________ (nine) year when Doubao, our pet cat, joined our family. 85. All the students should listen to the teacher ________ (careful) in class. 86. After the rain, the mountains are much greener and the air is much ________. (fresh) 87. This app can ________ (translate) different kinds of languages in real time. 88. Nothing is _______ (possible) if you set your mind to it. 89. We ________ (take) part in many outdoor activities during the last summer camp. 90. The Chinese poem, Love Seeds, was ________ (write) by poet Wang Wei. 91. It’s very hard for me to make a ________ (decide), but I finally left my job. Ⅸ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)(每空限填一词)) 92. 如果你迷路了,你可以向警察求助。 If you lose your way, you can ________ the police ________ help. 93. 多亏了充足的睡眠,我每天精力充沛。 ________ ________ enough sleep, I feel energetic every day. 94. 当你独自一人在家时,不要为陌生人开门。 ________ ________ the door for a stranger when you’re alone at home. 95. 老师经常鼓励我们不要害怕犯错误。 Teachers often encourage us not to be ________ ________ making mistakes. 96. 参加晚宴时,带一份小礼物是有礼貌的。 When attending a dinner party, it’s polite to bring a ________ ________. X.书面表达(满分15分) 97. 认识自己,规划未来,方能成为更好的自己。Teen Post英文报刊发起以“To Be a Better Self”为题的征文活动。假如你是初中生李华,请围绕认识自己、规划自己、提升自己三个方面,写一篇英文短文分享你的成长思考。 要求: 1.短文应包括以下提示中所有的写作要点; 2.条理清晰,行文连贯,可适当发挥; 3.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息; 4.词数:80左右,文章的标题已给出(不计入总词数)。 To Be a Better Self _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $
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