2025-2026学年高一下学期英语应用文写作指导导学案(14)

该高中英语导学案聚焦应用文写作能力培养，以跨文化交流和中国故事传播为主题，设计“审题分析-核心要点构建-篇章整合”的递进式学习路径，通过邮件回复与寓言征文两个任务，引导学生从基础表达逐步过渡到综合运用，构建完整的写作知识体系。 亮点在于“任务驱动+文化浸润”的设计，如“给英国朋友推荐汉语学习方法”邮件写作活动，通过完成句子练习夯实语言能力，运用衔接词组句成篇提升思维品质；“用英语讲中国寓言”征文任务则融合文化意识培养，引导学生提炼寓言哲理并规范表达。学案提供详细写作指导与成篇范例，既支持学生深度学习，又为教师单元复习教学提供清晰的实施框架。

2025-2026学年高一英语应用文写作指导导学案(14) (一) 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Richard对中国语言文学充满兴趣，写信向你询问学习汉语的方法。请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 表达开心； 2. 提出建议； 3. 期待收获。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Richard, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【写作指导】 ├─题目要求 │ ├─身份：李华 │ ├─对象：英国朋友 Richard │ ├─背景：对方热爱中国语言文学、咨询汉语学习方法 │ ├─必备内容：表达开心、给出学习建议、期待学习收获 │ └─要求：80 词左右，内容完整、行文连贯├─谋篇布局 │ ├─开头：收到来信很开心，赞许对方热爱中文 │ ├─主体：给出 2-3 条实用汉语学习方法 │ └─结尾：表达期待，祝愿学有所成 └─核心要点├─表达开心：为对方喜爱中国文学、学习汉语感到十分高兴 ├─学习建议：多听中文歌曲、看影视剧培养语感；多读经典短文积累词汇；多开口交流提升口语 └─期待收获：坚持练习，相信他能学好中文，领略中文魅力 【核心要点】 完成句子 1.得知你渴望学习中文、品读中国文学，我由衷感到开心。 __________________________________________________, I’m more than delighted . 2.这里有几点实用建议。 _________________________. 3.先从日常用语入手夯实基础。 __________________________________________________. 4.观看中文短片、动漫或日常视频，适应汉语声调与发音。 ___________________________________________________________________________. 5.记得准备小本子记录生词。 __________________________________________________. 6.你也随时可以用中文和我交流。 __________________________________________________. 7.期待听到你的学习进展。 __________________________________________________. 8.或许不久之后，你就能读懂中文小故事，甚至和我分享读后感悟！ ___________________________________________________________________________! 【完美成篇】 使用恰当衔接词，组句成篇。 Dear Richard, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua (二) 你校英文报正在举办“用英语讲好中国故事”的主题征文活动。请你以“My Favourite Chinese Fable”为题, 写一篇短文投稿, 内容包括: 1. 简述寓言故事; 2. 阐明你的感悟。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为80个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 My Favourite Chinese Fable ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【写作指导】 ├─题目要求 │ ├─写作主题：My Favourite Chinese Fable（我最爱的中国寓言） │ ├─写作场景：校园英文报征文活动（用英语讲中国故事） │ ├─必备内容：简述寓言故事、阐述个人感悟 │ └─字数要求：80 词左右，行文流畅 ├─谋篇布局 │ ├─开头：点明自己最喜欢的中国寓言 │ ├─主体：简单概括寓言情节，清晰完整 │ └─结尾：结合故事提炼道理，写出个人感悟 └─核心要点 ├─故事简述：选取经典寓言（愚公移山 / 精卫填海 / 守株待兔等），简洁概括情节 ├─个人感悟：提炼故事蕴含的精神品质、人生道理 └─写作主旨：弘扬中国传统文化，贴合征文主题 【核心要点】 完成句子 1.在众多中国寓言中，《塞翁失马》是我的最爱，它令我深有感触。 ________________________, Sai Weng Shi Ma is my favourite, ______________________. 2.故事讲述一位老农走失了马匹。 ________________________________________________. 3.邻里都认为这是一桩灾祸，可老农却十分淡然。 ________________________________________________. 4.出乎意料的是，走失的马儿竟带回了一群野马。 ________________________________________________. 5.众人纷纷前来道贺，他依旧心态平和。 ________________________________________________, he still held a modest attitude. 6.后来，老农的儿子驯马时摔伤了腿。 Later, his son hurt his leg ________________________. 7.这场意外反倒让他免去了兵役。 This accident________________________. 8.这则寓言告诉我们，祸福可以相互转化。 This fable ________________________________________________. 9.好事之中可能暗藏隐患，逆境也能转变为机遇。 Good things may hide risks ________________________________________________. 10.这份道理让我坦然看待得失，以豁达乐观的心态面对人生起落。 This wisdom ________________________________________________________________. 【完美成篇】 使用恰当衔接词，组句成篇。 My Favourite Chinese Fable ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案(一) 【核心要点】 完成句子 1.Knowing you’re eager to learn Chinese and dive into its literature 2.Here are practical tips. 3. Start with daily phrases to lay a solid foundation. 4.Watch short Chinese cartoons or vlogs to get used to tones and pronunciation. 5.Remember to keep a small notebook to write down new words 6.You can feel free to chat with me in Chinese anytime. 7.I’m looking forward to hearing how you progress. 8.Maybe soon you can read a short Chinese fable or even share your thoughts on it with me! 【完美成篇】 使用恰当衔接词，组句成篇。 Dear Richard, Knowing you’re eager to learn Chinese and dive into its literature, I’m more than delighted . Here are practical tips. Firstly, start with daily phrases to lay a solid foundation. Besides,watch short Chinese cartoons or vlogs to get used to tones and pronunciation. What’s more, remember to keep a small notebook to write down new words.In addition, you can feel free to chat with me in Chinese anytime. I’m looking forward to hearing how you progress. Hopefully, you can read a short Chinese fable or even share your thoughts on it with me soon! Yours, Li Hua (二) 【核心要点】 完成句子 1.Among various Chinese fables; which resonates deeply with me. 2.The story tells of an old farmer who lost his horse. 3.Neighbors regarded it as misfortune, yet the farmer remained calm. 4.Unexpectedly, the horse came back with many wild horses. 5.While others congratulated him on good luck. 6.when training horses 7.saved him from military service. 8.teaches us fortune and misfortune are interchangeable. 9. while bad ones can turn into chances. 10.helps me treat gains and losses calmly and face life ups and downs with optimism. 【完美成篇】 使用恰当衔接词，组句成篇。 My Favourite Chinese Fable Among various Chinese fables, Sai Weng Shi Ma is my favourite, which resonates deeply with me. The story tells of an old farmer who lost his horse. Neighbors regarded it as misfortune, yet the farmer remained calm. Unexpectedly, the horse came back with many wild horses. While others congratulated him on good luck, he still held a modest attitude. Unfortunately, later his son hurt his leg when training horses. Ironically, this accident saved him from military service. This fable teaches us fortune and misfortune are interchangeable. Good things may hide risks while bad ones can turn into chances. This wisdom helps me treat gains and losses calmly and face life ups and downs with optimism. ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $