摘要:
**基本信息**
初中英语新授课同步练,以“基础巩固-能力提升”分层设计为核心,通过词汇→句型→语篇递进路径强化语言能力,适配课时教学目标,兼顾思维品质与学习能力培养。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|Section A|核心词汇与基础句型|语境填词(如“菜单”“猪肉洋葱水饺”)、选词填空巩固词汇应用,体现语言能力基础培养|
|Grammar Focus-基础巩固|名词单复数等语法点|单复数填空(如fish/fishes辨析)、汉译英强化语法规则,夯实语言知识体系|
|Grammar Focus-能力提升|对话情境综合应用|开放式对话填空(如点餐场景询问冷热、选择菜品),培养推断与表达能力,发展思维品质|
内容正文:
Section A
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示,写出所缺内容。
1. This restaurant changes its ____________________( 菜单) every six months.
2. Lisa wants ____________________( 猪肉洋葱水饺) for dinner because they're her favourites.
3. It's delicious to have ____________________(巧克力饼干) with some milk.
4. In summer, Mum often makes ____________________(西瓜汁) for me and my brother.
5. In China, some people don't like to ____________________(分享一个梨) with people they love, because it sounds like “goodbye”.
6. I always ____________________(放一些草莓) in my fruit salad to make it taste sweet.
Ⅱ. 根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,注意形式变化,每词限用一次。
meal, taste, wait, anything, choice
1. —Did Liang Yanzhen tell you _______ interesting at school yesterday?
—Yes, she always tells interesting stories!
2. Oranges and apples _______ very different but I enjoy both.
3. Linda is a(n) _______ and she works in a small restaurant near her home.
4. We should all eat three _______ a day and have them on time to stay healthy.
5. Parents want to help their children make good _______ so that they will have a good life in the future.
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思,完成英语句子或对话,每空一词。
1. ——你想要茶还是咖啡来搭配你的蛋糕?
——茶听起来不错。
—Do you want tea or coffee _______ _______ _______ your cake?
—Tea sounds good.
2. 吃太多冰激凌使Edith感觉不舒服了。
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ made Edith feel sick.
3. 很多甜食含有大量糖分,它们对我们的牙齿不好。
Many _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ and they're bad for our teeth.
4. ——我父母很忙。我们如何能花更多的时间在一起?
——每周一次家庭聚餐怎么样?
—My parents are very busy. How can we spend more time together?
—_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ every week?
5. 这家餐厅提供美味的炸鱼薯条,每天都有很多顾客来。
This restaurant _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ and a lot of customers come every day.
6. 林毅不喜欢在家锻炼。相反,他喜欢去运动场。
Lin Yi doesn't like exercising at home. _______, _______ _______ _______ _______ the sports field.
Grammar Focus
基础巩固
Ⅰ. 根据语境,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Mu Rong drinks two cups of _______(milk) every day.
2. There are some potatoes and _______(mutton) in this soup.
3. Carrots and green beans are both healthy _______(vegetable).
4. Many people in China eat long _______(noodle) on their birthdays.
5. Anna doesn't like to eat _______(rice). She likes bread with some eggs.
6. My village is next to a river. There are many _______(fish) in the river and we often have _______(fish) for lunch.
Ⅱ. 将下列句子或对话翻译成英语。
1. 那是一本字典还是一本书?
_________________________________________________
2. ——你喜欢慢跑还是游泳?
——我喜欢游泳。
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
3. Lucy会说汉语还是法语?
_________________________________________________
4. ——李华怎样去上学,乘公共汽车还是骑自行车?
——骑自行车。
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
能力提升
根据对话内容或括号内所给提示,在空白处填入适当的内容,使对话完整、通顺(答案不唯一)。
A: This is a nice place, Liu Jia! And this e-menu looks cool!
B: Yeah! William, look! This Mapo tofu looks very nice.
A: (1)____________________? (cold, hot)
B: It's a hot dish. And it's very spicy (辛辣的).
A: This Gongbao chicken looks great too. (2)_____________ _______? (chicken, tofu)
B: I'd like to try the tofu dish. (3)____________________?
A: Sure, I'd like to drink some tea. What about you? Would you like some juice or coffee?
B: No, thanks. (4)____________________. Oh, a cup of tea with milk.
A: Do people in the UK usually put milk in their tea?
B: Sometimes. (5)____________________? It's just like milk tea!
A: Yes, I'd love to try!
答案
Ⅰ. 1. menu
2. pork and onion dumplings
3. chocolate cookies
4. watermelon juice
5. share a pear
6. put some strawberries
Ⅱ. 1. anything 2. taste 3. waitress 4. meals 5. choices
Ⅲ. 1. to go with
2. Eating / Having too much ice cream
3. sweets have lots of sugar
4. What / How about a family meal
5. serves delicious fish and chips
6. Instead; he likes going to
Grammar Focus答案
基础巩固
Ⅰ. 1. milk 2. mutton 3. vegetables 4. noodles 5. rice 6. fish / fishes; fish
Ⅱ. 1. Is that a dictionary or a book?
2. —Do you like jogging or swimming?
—I like swimming.
3. Can Lucy speak Chinese or French?
4. —How does Li Hua go to school, by bus or by bike / bicycle?
—By bike / bicycle.
能力提升
1. Is it a cold or (a) hot dish
2. Which / What (dish) would you like (to try), chicken or tofu / Would you like chicken or tofu
3. Would you like something to drink / to drink something
4. I'd like a cup of tea too
5. Do you want / Would you like to try
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