精品解析：湖北武汉市东西湖区2025-2026学年度七年级下学期阶段练习卷

2025—2026学年度七年级下学期阶段练习卷 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试(共三节) 第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分) 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. They have long necks. B. Play in the water. C. Africa. 2. A. It’s hot. B. Beef. C. Orange juice. 3. A. Twelve. B. They make me a better person. C. With my parents. 4. A. It keeps me fit. B. Every Friday afternoon. C. Sounds great! 第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5. Where does Henry work? A. At a school. B. At a radio station. C. At a bus station. 6. What is the boy good at? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Both. 7. What are the girls doing? A. Play volleyball. B. Playing football. C. Playing baseball. 8. What will the girl do this afternoon? A. Go jogging. B. See a doctor. C. Look after her cousin. 9. What exercise does the man do the most? A. Boxing. B. Jogging. C. Playing badminton. 10. What would the boy probably say next? A. What time does your uncle arrive? B. Would you like to make friends with Sam? C. That’s too bad! We’ll miss you at the party. 11. What is Mary’s animal sign (生肖)? A. B. C. 12. What isn’t the woman happy with? A. The price. B. The colour. C. The size. 第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 13. What would the woman like to drink? A. Coffee with milk and sugar. B. Coffee with a little milk and no sugar. C. Coffee with a little sugar and no milk. 14. Why does the man like tea? A. Because it helps him relax. B. Because it keeps him awake. C. Because it makes him happy. 15. What’s the man s advice for the woman? A. To try other kinds of coffee. B. To have tea after dinner. C. To shop around and find one kind of tea she likes. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 16. What will Albert watch? A. A football match. B. A tennis match. C. A basketball match. 17. Why will Albert go to see the match? A. Because he loves sports very much. B. Because he wants to cheer his brother on. C. Because his friend asks him to do so. 18. What does the girl think Andy should do? A. Practise tennis more. B. Focus more on playing football. C. Stop dong sports. 听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。 19. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Visitor and zookeeper. C. Friends. 20. What do the elephants eat? A. Potatoes and carrots. B. Bananas and cabbages. C. Tomatoes and carrots. 21. What does Amy’s father do in the zoo in the afternoon? A. Clean the elephant house. B. Give the elephants a bath. C. Help the elephants exercise. 22. What can we know about Amy’s father? A. He doesn’t like his new job. B He often takes Amy to the zoo on Sundays. C. He looks after two elephants in the zoo. 听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。 23. Where do two of the tigers go? A. To a town. B. To the hills nearby. C. To an old woman’s house. 24. Why isn’t the old woman scared of the tiger? A. Because she doesn’t know it’s a large animal. B. Because she loves playing with tigers. C. Because she can’t see well. 25. Where do the zoo keepers catch the-tiger at last? A. Outside the old woman’s bedroom. B. On some old clothes. C. Near an open window. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) Part 1 语音知识 阅读下面一段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 A: Linda, look at those pandas! They are so cute. B: I agree. They are sleeping now. A: What other animals do you want to see, eagles or giraffes? B: Giraffes! They have very long necks. Let’s go and see them. A: OK. I really love watching animals. They make our world so wonderful. B: You’re right. We should be friendly to them and protect them. 1. Which word has the same stress (重读) as “giraffe”? A. penguin B. relax C. mobile 2. When we read the sentence “Look at those pandas!” Which words can be linked together? A. Look at those pandas! B. Look at those pandas! C. Look at those pandas! 3. The letter “ea” in the word ________ is pronounced differently from that in “eagles”? A. leave B. meal C. instead 4. According to the conversation, which sentence has the correct stress? A. They make our world so wonderful. B. They make our world so wonderful. C. They make our world so wonderful. 5. What’s the correct intonation for the sentence “What other animals do you want to see, eagles or giraffes?” A. What other animals do you want to see, eagles↘ or giraffes↘? B. What other animals do you want to see, cagles↘ or giraffes↗? C. What other animals do you want to see, eagles↗ or giraffes↘? Part 2 词汇知识 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题上相应的位置涂黑。 6. —Mum, ________ I clean my room now? —No, you ________, you can do it on weekends. A. can, can’t B. must, needn’t C. must, mustn’t D. can, mustn’t 7. —Are these mobile phones the twin brothers’? —No, they don’t belong to _______. They are _______. A. them; ours B. theirs; our C. them; our D. theirs; ours 8. —Look, the bird is singing outside the window. —Yeah, some of our classmates are moving their ________ to the bird. A. energy B. spirit C. rule D. focus 9. —Let’s go for a basketball game! —I have problems with my shoes, for they do not ________; one is large and the other is small. A. suit B. fit C. match D. agree 10. —Why do you still read your story? —I want to be a good story-teller, and I will try hard to make my work ________. A. difficult B. perfect C. easy D. light 11. —The science museum has a great collection (藏品)! —Yeah! It can really ______ kids’ hunger (渴望) for interesting new things. A. lend B. leave C. build D. feed 12. —Which would you like to drink, Coke or juice? —________ is OK. But water will be better if possible. A. Both B. All C. Either D. None 13. —Mum, I want to take a walk in the park after dinner. —Sounds good. ________, it is going to rain soon. A. So B. And C. Or D. However 14. —I am a little fat, and I’m on a diet these days. —Hope your diet will ________ well. A. put out B. work out C. cut down D. get out 15. The saying “A sound mind in a sound body” tells us ________. A. what a sound mind means exactly B. that a sound body is difficult to get C. when we can have a sound mind D. that a healthy body is good for a healthy mind 三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Manuel gets some flour (面粉), eggs, butter and milk. and then begins his great plan. Today is Dad’s birthday. The boy can’t ____16____ enough money for a gift, so he chooses to make a cake. “Can I ____17____ you?” his brother Clark comes. “No, I can do it on my ____18____” Manuel ____19____ the cookbook carefully, but breaks an egg by mistake. “Yeah! You can make it by yourself” Clark laughs and walks away. Then a ____20____ voice comes. “Can I help?” “You are too ____21____!” Manuel says to his five-year-old sister Rosie. Rosie cries. The boy has no ____22____ but to say OK. Happily, Rosie gets the milk bottle but loses her ____23____. It ____24____ onto the ground and the milk is everywhere! “Oh, no!” Manuel calls. Clark comes again, “Brother, you’ve already made it again.” “I might have finished the work if Rosie wasn’t here... Would you like to help?” Manuel asks. “Sure” Clark answers. They ____25____ the kitchen first. Then, Manuel puts the flour into a bowl and Clark adds (添加) some milk... Finally, they place the batter (面糊) in the oven. Ding! “Now comes the last ____26____!” Manuel spreads creamy frosting (奶油糖霜) all over the cake, “But it looks a little boring!” “Why not get some fruit to ____27____ it?” Clarks asks and Rosie carefully places some strawberries on top. “____28____!” they all laugh. Twenty minutes later, Dad gets home. “What a ____29____!” he tastes the cake and asks, “It must be ____30____ to make this, right?” “It was at first.” the kids proudly answer, “But things got better when we worked as a team!” 16. A. lose B. save C. give D. take 17. A. raise B. carry C. bring D. help 18. A. weight B. height C. own D. myself 19. A. causes B. waits C. follows D. tastes 20. A. soft B. thirsty C. free D. short 21. A. sad B. shy C. little D. old 22. A. result B. choice C. progress D. advice 23. A. energy B. spirit C. habit D. balance 24. A. falls B. serves C. rises D. hangs 25. A. empty B. build C. tidy D. improve 26. A. minute B. time C. stop D. part 27. A. focus on B. go with C. look after D. turn off 28. A. Perfect B. Awful C. Sweet D. Quiet 29. A. noise B. surprise C. rule D. plan 30. A. playful B. sleepy C. difficult D. relaxing 四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A ______________ On Dec. 17th, a bus drove past an elephant in Kataragama, Sri Lanka. The people there love elephants and have more than 7,000 of them. To keep the elephants and other wild animals safe, Sri Lanka set up over 500 protected (受保护的) areas for them. Roads often pass through these places, so people can see wild animals by the side of the roads from time to time. Helping a rhino A group of grandmas in Yorkshire, UK, did something really nice. They made woolen blankets (羊毛毯) for a wildlife charity (慈善组织). This time, they helped a 3-week-old baby rhino (犀牛), named Hercules. Some dogs hurt him badly. Luckily, some kind people found him and took him to the hospital. They gave him a blanket to stay warm. He is now getting better. Studying whales for science On July 5th, two scientists found a 5-metre-long spade-toothed whale (铲齿中喙鲸) on a New Zealand beach. This is their first time studying the whole body of this kind of whale. Spade-toothed whales are the most uncommon whales in the world. The scientists want to know what they eat and how they live. 31. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. SCIENCE. B. TRAVEL. C. ANIMALS. D. HEALTH. 32. The best heading for the first piece of news would be ________. A. Let’s live happily with elephants B. Set up protected areas for elephants C. Wild animals in Sri Lanka D. Save the elephants in danger 33. We can know that ________ according to the second piece of news. A. the grandmas’ blankets are very helpful B. dogs in Yorkshire are very dangerous C. the wildlife charity is from New Zealand D. all baby rhinos need woolen blankets 34. The scientists study spade-toothed whales to know ________. ①its food ②its size ③its living way ④its weight A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 35. What do the three pieces of news have in common? A. They all show us some land animals. B. They help us know some animals in danger. C. They encourage people to treat animals well. D. They talk about the uncommon animals in the world. B Not long ago, my two grandchildren came to my house for dinner. They walked in, went straight to the sofa and lay down. They are 10 and 12 years old. They took out their smartphones and started playing games. I felt worried to watch them, and so many kids today think of gaming as play. When I was a kid, I knew how to play. When I wanted a metal pedal car (踏板车) like some of my rich friends, my father made one for me out of wood. At first, I was shy about the homemade toy. But soon I liked it—my friends wanted to ride it. Dad also built a playhouse and tree houses for me. Dad just loved making things, or he really loved me—maybe both. When I was young, we didn’t have many toys to play with. We had to be creative to have fun. We put up tents in the backyard and camped there. At night, we looked for interesting things on the streets. We also went on a bike trip to a lake once. My grandchildren don’t know how fun these activities can be. After dinner, I decided to take them outside to show them something “different”. At first, they were not happy. “Why do we have to put on shoes and go outside?” they asked. “Because I want to show you something,” I said, and picked up my frisbee (飞盘). “Let’s go outside and throw the frisbee around.” They said “Sure” slowly and unwillingly (不情愿地). Then we walked out to the street and started throwing the frisbee. Slowly, we got the hang of it. My grandson caught the frisbee more than ten times. We played until it got dark. It was a great success. My grandchildren learned a new way to play. 36. What did the grandchildren do to worry the writer so much? A. Making straight for TV. B. Lying down on the bed. C. Coming over for dinner. D. Playing games on the phone. 37. What can we know from Paragraph 2? A. My father was rich and could buy many toys. B. My father loved me and was good at making things. C. I hated father because my family was poor. D. My friends don’t like my homemade toys 38. How did the writer show his grandchildren something “different”? A. He took them to the neighbor’s house. B. He advised them to walk on the streets. C. He asked them to ride bikes along the lake. D. He invited them to throw the frisbee outside. 39. What does “we got the hang of it” mean according to the text? A. We got a new frisbee. B. We threw the frisbee up high. C. We played with the frisbee better. D. We stopped playing with the frisbee. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. I know how to play B. I understand them better C. I like what you like D. I remember my childhood C The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty after playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful about what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. There are plenty of “energy drinks” on the market. Most of them have beautiful colours and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great! But after a careful check, you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much. ________. Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee (国际奥委会) has limited its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one can of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be stopped from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them. So we should stay away from the energy drinks to keep healthy. 41. Which of the following pictures shows “energy drinks”? A. B. C. D. 42. What do the makers say about their drinks? A. They can help people do well in sports. B. They can help students sleep well. C. They are bad for people’s health. D. They have lots of caffeine. 43. Which of the following can be put in the blank ________? A. Many people like drinking energy drinks B. Too much caffeine in the body is bad for us C. Energy drinks are popular among teenagers D. We drink energy drinks when we feel tired 44. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 45. What’s the main purpose in writing this passage? A. To tell us to choose cold drinks in hot weather. B. To introduce different kinds of energy drinks. C. To ask teenagers to stay away from energy drinks. D. To show how to make energy drinks. 五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。) look for/ take care of/ beautiful/ blind/ quite/ quiet/ enough Green grasshoppers are lovely insects in nature. They have ____46____ green bodies and long legs, which help them jump high. In summer evenings, they often sing in the grass, and their songs are ____47____ but clear. These small insects ____48____ different kinds of food, such as leaves, fruits and small insects. Mother grasshoppers always ____49____ their eggs carefully to make sure they can hatch (孵化) safely. When grasshoppers find ____50____ food and a safe home, they will be very happy and sing more happily. They are an important part of the natural world. 六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 What do you think of the rules in your daily life? I think rules are very important ____51____ they keep things in order. For a family, you need rules just like you need food and clothing. Here are some of them you have to follow. You must be polite. No ____52____ (shout)! No hitting! Try to use polite ____53____ (word) like “Thank you”, “Please”, “You’re welcome” or “Excuse me”. It is exactly ____54____ you should say. Tell the truth. When you make a mistake, you can write a letter or call ____55____ (he) or her up to say sorry. And you can also say that face to face. Clean up the mess. Don’t make your room dirty. If you make a mess, remember ____56____ (clean) it up in person. Ask permission before ____57____ (go) out with your friends. ____58____ (one), ask your parents if you can go out. Tell them who you will be ____59____, where you are going and when you will be home. Actively find ways to be kind and ____60____ (help). We live in a home together, so we all need to do something for the family. 七、书面表达(共1大题，满分15分) 61. 为弘扬中华传统美德，培育优良家风，我校正在开展“传承好家风”主题征稿活动。现邀请你以一位家庭成员为例，分享他/她的优秀品质，让我们共同学习。 1. What healthy habits does he/she have? 2. How does he/she follow rules at school, at home, at work or in public? 3. What else do you learn from him/her? Something more about him/her. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校：词数80—100词：标题已给，不计入总词数。 My Role Model in Family I’m glad to share my role model in my family with you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度七年级下学期阶段练习卷 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试(共三节) 第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分) 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. They have long necks. B. Play in the water. C. Africa. 2. A. It’s hot. B. Beef. C. Orange juice. 3. A. Twelve. B. They make me a better person. C. With my parents. 4. A. It keeps me fit. B. Every Friday afternoon. C. Sounds great! 第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分) 听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5. Where does Henry work? A. At a school. B. At a radio station. C. At a bus station. 6. What is the boy good at? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Both. 7. What are the girls doing? A. Play volleyball. B. Playing football. C. Playing baseball. 8. What will the girl do this afternoon? A. Go jogging. B. See a doctor. C. Look after her cousin. 9. What exercise does the man do the most? A. Boxing. B. Jogging. C. Playing badminton. 10. What would the boy probably say next? A. What time does your uncle arrive? B. Would you like to make friends with Sam? C. That’s too bad! We’ll miss you at the party. 11. What is Mary’s animal sign (生肖)? A. B. C. 12. What isn’t the woman happy with? A. The price. B. The colour. C. The size. 第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。 13. What would the woman like to drink? A. Coffee with milk and sugar. B. Coffee with a little milk and no sugar. C. Coffee with a little sugar and no milk. 14. Why does the man like tea? A. Because it helps him relax. B. Because it keeps him awake. C. Because it makes him happy. 15. What’s the man s advice for the woman? A. To try other kinds of coffee. B. To have tea after dinner. C. To shop around and find one kind of tea she likes. 听下面一段对话，回答16至18三个小题。 16. What will Albert watch? A. A football match. B. A tennis match. C. A basketball match. 17. Why will Albert go to see the match? A. Because he loves sports very much. B. Because he wants to cheer his brother on. C. Because his friend asks him to do so. 18. What does the girl think Andy should do? A. Practise tennis more. B. Focus more on playing football. C. Stop dong sports. 听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。 19. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Visitor and zookeeper. C. Friends. 20. What do the elephants eat? A. Potatoes and carrots. B. Bananas and cabbages. C. Tomatoes and carrots. 21. What does Amy’s father do in the zoo in the afternoon? A. Clean the elephant house. B. Give the elephants a bath. C. Help the elephants exercise. 22. What can we know about Amy’s father? A. He doesn’t like his new job. B He often takes Amy to the zoo on Sundays. C. He looks after two elephants in the zoo. 听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。 23. Where do two of the tigers go? A. To a town. B. To the hills nearby. C. To an old woman’s house. 24. Why isn’t the old woman scared of the tiger? A. Because she doesn’t know it’s a large animal. B. Because she loves playing with tigers. C. Because she can’t see well. 25. Where do the zoo keepers catch the-tiger at last? A. Outside the old woman’s bedroom. B. On some old clothes. C. Near an open window. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) Part 1 语音知识 阅读下面一段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 A: Linda, look at those pandas! They are so cute. B: I agree. They are sleeping now. A: What other animals do you want to see, eagles or giraffes? B: Giraffes! They have very long necks. Let’s go and see them. A: OK. I really love watching animals. They make our world so wonderful. B: You’re right. We should be friendly to them and protect them. 1. Which word has the same stress (重读) as “giraffe”? A. penguin B. relax C. mobile 2. When we read the sentence “Look at those pandas!” Which words can be linked together? A. Look at those pandas! B. Look at those pandas! C. Look at those pandas! 3. The letter “ea” in the word ________ is pronounced differently from that in “eagles”? A. leave B. meal C. instead 4. According to the conversation, which sentence has the correct stress? A. They make our world so wonderful. B. They make our world so wonderful. C. They make our world so wonderful. 5. What’s the correct intonation for the sentence “What other animals do you want to see, eagles or giraffes?” A. What other animals do you want to see, eagles↘ or giraffes↘? B. What other animals do you want to see, cagles↘ or giraffes↗? C. What other animals do you want to see, eagles↗ or giraffes↘? 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 “relax”中单词重音在第二个音节，其他单词重音在第一个音节。 【2题详解】 “Look at those pandas! ”中Look和at之间可以连读，其他两处不可以连读。 【3题详解】 “instead”中划线部分“ea”发音为/e/，其他单词中划线部分“ea”发音为/iː/。 【4题详解】 “They make our world so wonderful.” 中make和wonderful需要重读。 【5题详解】 “What other animals do you want to see, eagles or giraffes? ”中eagles读升调，giraffes读降调。 Part 2 词汇知识 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题上相应的位置涂黑。 6. —Mum, ________ I clean my room now? —No, you ________, you can do it on weekends. A. can, can’t B. must, needn’t C. must, mustn’t D. can, mustn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我现在必须打扫我的房间吗？——不，你不必，你可以周末再打扫。 can可以/can’t不可以；must必须/needn’t不必；must必须/mustn’t禁止；can可以/mustn’t禁止。根据答句“No”及“you can do it on weekends”可知，问句用must表示“必须”,否定回答用needn’t表示“不必”。 7. —Are these mobile phones the twin brothers’? —No, they don’t belong to _______. They are _______. A. them; ours B. theirs; our C. them; our D. theirs; ours 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些手机是双胞胎兄弟的吗？——不，它们不属于他们。它们是我们的。 考查代词辨析。them他们，宾格；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词。belong to中的to是介词，后跟人称代词宾格；第二空的后面没有名词，用名词性物主代词。故选A。 8. —Look, the bird is singing outside the window. —Yeah, some of our classmates are moving their ________ to the bird. A. energy B. spirit C. rule D. focus 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看，那只鸟正在窗外唱歌。——是啊，我们的一些同学把他们的注意力转移到了那只鸟身上。 energy精力/能量；spirit精神；rule规则；focus注意力。根据前句“the bird is singing outside the window.”的场景，后句表达同学们被鸟鸣吸引，将注意力转向了小鸟，选项D符合语境。 9. —Let’s go for a basketball game! —I have problems with my shoes, for they do not ________; one is large and the other is small. A. suit B. fit C. match D. agree 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们去打篮球吧！——我的鞋子有问题，因为它们不相配，因为一只大一只小。 suit适合（指颜色、款式等）；fit合身（指尺寸大小合适）；match相配（指两者搭配协调、成双成对）；agree同意/一致。根据后半句“one is large and the other is small”可知，两只鞋大小不一，无法凑成一对，强调的是两者之间的“相配/匹配”关系，故选match。 10. —Why do you still read your story? —I want to be a good story-teller, and I will try hard to make my work ________. A. difficult B. perfect C. easy D. light 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么还在读你的故事？——我想成为一名优秀的故事讲述者，我会努力使我的作品完美。 difficult困难的；perfect完美的；easy容易的；light轻的。根据前句“I want to be a good story-teller”以及“try hard”可知，想要成为优秀的讲故事者，就会努力让自己的作品变得“完美”，应填perfect。 11. —The science museum has a great collection (藏品)! —Yeah! It can really ______ kids’ hunger (渴望) for interesting new things. A. lend B. leave C. build D. feed 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——科学博物馆有很棒的藏品！——是的！它真正能满足孩子们对有趣新事物的渴望。 lend借给；leave离开、留下；build建造；feed满足。根据“kids’ hunger for interesting new things”可知，此处表达“满足孩子们的渴望”，“feed one’s hunger for...”是固定搭配，意为“满足某人对……的渴望”，符合语境。 12. —Which would you like to drink, Coke or juice? —________ is OK. But water will be better if possible. A. Both B. All C. Either D. None 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想喝什么，可乐还是果汁？——任何一个都可以。但如果可能的话，水会更好。 Both两者都；All三者及以上都；Either两者中的任何一个；None三者及以上都不。根据问句“Coke or juice”可知是两者之间选择，且空后为单数谓语“is”，因此用Either表示“两者中任意一个都可以”。 13. —Mum, I want to take a walk in the park after dinner. —Sounds good. ________, it is going to rain soon. A. So B. And C. Or D. However 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，晚饭后我想去公园散步。——听起来不错。然而，很快就要下雨了。 So（所以）表因果；And（和）表并列；Or（或者）表选择；However（然而）表转折。根据“Sounds good.”可知妈妈起初表示赞同，但后文“it is going to rain soon”表示即将下雨，前后语意存在转折关系，应用However。 14. —I am a little fat, and I’m on a diet these days. —Hope your diet will ________ well. A. put out B. work out C. cut down D. get out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我有点胖，这几天我在节食。——希望你的节食计划进展顺利。 put out扑灭；work out进展顺利、成功；cut down削减；get out出去。根据上文“go on a diet”可知是在节食，此处表达希望取得好效果。应填work out。 15. The saying “A sound mind in a sound body” tells us ________. A. what a sound mind means exactly B. that a sound body is difficult to get C. when we can have a sound mind D. that a healthy body is good for a healthy mind 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：谚语“健全的精神寓于健康的身体”告诉我们健康的身体有益于健康的精神。 what a sound mind means exactly健全心智的确切含义；that a sound body is difficult to get健康体魄来之不易；when we can have a sound mind我们拥有健全心智之时；that a healthy body is good for a healthy mind健康身体有益于心理健康。谚语核心在于阐述身体与精神的依存关系。选项A侧重定义，选项B强调难度，选项C侧重时间，均不符合谚语主旨。选D指出健康身体对健康精神的积极作用，符合句意逻辑。 三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Manuel gets some flour (面粉), eggs, butter and milk. and then begins his great plan. Today is Dad’s birthday. The boy can’t ____16____ enough money for a gift, so he chooses to make a cake. “Can I ____17____ you?” his brother Clark comes. “No, I can do it on my ____18____” Manuel ____19____ the cookbook carefully, but breaks an egg by mistake. “Yeah! You can make it by yourself” Clark laughs and walks away. Then a ____20____ voice comes. “Can I help?” “You are too ____21____!” Manuel says to his five-year-old sister Rosie. Rosie cries. The boy has no ____22____ but to say OK. Happily, Rosie gets the milk bottle but loses her ____23____. It ____24____ onto the ground and the milk is everywhere! “Oh, no!” Manuel calls. Clark comes again, “Brother, you’ve already made it again.” “I might have finished the work if Rosie wasn’t here... Would you like to help?” Manuel asks. “Sure” Clark answers. They ____25____ the kitchen first. Then, Manuel puts the flour into a bowl and Clark adds (添加) some milk... Finally, they place the batter (面糊) in the oven. Ding! “Now comes the last ____26____!” Manuel spreads creamy frosting (奶油糖霜) all over the cake, “But it looks a little boring!” “Why not get some fruit to ____27____ it?” Clarks asks and Rosie carefully places some strawberries on top. “____28____!” they all laugh. Twenty minutes later, Dad gets home. “What a ____29____!” he tastes the cake and asks, “It must be ____30____ to make this, right?” “It was at first.” the kids proudly answer, “But things got better when we worked as a team!” 16. A. lose B. save C. give D. take 17. A. raise B. carry C. bring D. help 18. A. weight B. height C. own D. myself 19. A. causes B. waits C. follows D. tastes 20. A. soft B. thirsty C. free D. short 21. A. sad B. shy C. little D. old 22. A. result B. choice C. progress D. advice 23. A. energy B. spirit C. habit D. balance 24. A. falls B. serves C. rises D. hangs 25. A. empty B. build C. tidy D. improve 26. A. minute B. time C. stop D. part 27. A. focus on B. go with C. look after D. turn off 28. A. Perfect B. Awful C. Sweet D. Quiet 29. A. noise B. surprise C. rule D. plan 30. A. playful B. sleepy C. difficult D. relaxing 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Manuel为爸爸生日做蛋糕的故事。他原本想独自完成，但妹妹和哥哥的“捣乱”与帮助最终让蛋糕顺利完成，全家一起合作让事情变得更好。 【16题详解】 句意：这个男孩存不够钱买礼物，所以他选择做蛋糕。 save money意为“存钱”，应用save。lose“失去”、give“给”、take“拿”均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：“我能帮你吗？”他的哥哥Clark过来了。 help sb.意为“帮助某人”，应用help。raise“提高”、carry“搬运”、bring“带来”均不合理。 【18题详解】 句意：不，我可以自己做。 on one’s own为固定短语，意为“独自”，应用own。weight“重量”、height“高度”、myself“我自己”中，myself不能与on my直接构成此短语。 【19题详解】 句意：Manuel仔细地照着食谱书做，但不小心打破了一个鸡蛋。 follow the cookbook意为“照着食谱书做”，应用follows。causes“引起”、waits“等待”、tastes“品尝”均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：然后一个轻柔的声音传来。 妹妹声音轻柔，应用soft“轻柔的”。thirsty“口渴的”、free“自由的”、short“矮的”均不符合。 【21题详解】 句意：你太小了！ 妹妹只有五岁，应用little“小的”。sad“悲伤的”、shy“害羞的”、old“年老的”均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：男孩别无选择，只好说好。 have no choice but to do意为“别无选择只好做某事”，应用choice“选择”。result“结果”、progress“进步”、advice“建议”均不符合。 【23题详解】 句意：Rosie开心地拿到牛奶瓶，但失去了平衡。 lose one’s balance意为“失去平衡”，应用balance“平衡”。energy“能量”、spirit“精神”、habit“习惯”均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：它掉到地上，牛奶到处都是！ 瓶子掉到地上应用falls“掉落”。serves“服务”、rises“上升”、hangs“悬挂”均不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：他们先打扫了厨房。 牛奶洒了需要打扫，应用tidy“打扫”。empty“清空”、build“建造”、improve“改善”中，tidy up意为“整理、打扫”。 【26题详解】 句意：“现在到了最后一部分！”Manuel把奶油糖霜涂满蛋糕。 last part意为“最后一部分”，应用part。minute“分钟”、time“时间”、stop“停止”均不符合。 【27题详解】 句意：“为什么不拿些水果来搭配呢？” go with意为“搭配”，符合蛋糕装饰的语境。focus on“专注于”、look after“照顾”、turn off“关闭”均不合理。 【28题详解】 句意：“完美！”他们都笑了。 装饰完成后大家称赞完美，应用Perfect“完美的”。Awful“糟糕的”、Sweet“甜的”、Quiet“安静的”均不符合。 【29题详解】 句意：爸爸回到家。“多么惊喜啊！” 看到孩子们做的蛋糕感到惊喜，应用surprise“惊喜”。noise“噪音”、rule“规则”、plan“计划”均不符合。 【30题详解】 句意：做这个一定很难，对吧？ 做蛋糕过程中遇到困难，爸爸问是否很难，应用difficult“困难的”。playful“爱玩的”、sleepy“困倦的”、relaxing“令人放松的”均不符合。 四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A ______________ On Dec. 17th, a bus drove past an elephant in Kataragama, Sri Lanka. The people there love elephants and have more than 7,000 of them. To keep the elephants and other wild animals safe, Sri Lanka set up over 500 protected (受保护的) areas for them. Roads often pass through these places, so people can see wild animals by the side of the roads from time to time. Helping a rhino A group of grandmas in Yorkshire, UK, did something really nice. They made woolen blankets (羊毛毯) for a wildlife charity (慈善组织). This time, they helped a 3-week-old baby rhino (犀牛), named Hercules. Some dogs hurt him badly. Luckily, some kind people found him and took him to the hospital. They gave him a blanket to stay warm. He is now getting better. Studying whales for science On July 5th, two scientists found a 5-metre-long spade-toothed whale (铲齿中喙鲸) on a New Zealand beach. This is their first time studying the whole body of this kind of whale. Spade-toothed whales are the most uncommon whales in the world. The scientists want to know what they eat and how they live. 31. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. SCIENCE. B. TRAVEL. C. ANIMALS. D. HEALTH. 32. The best heading for the first piece of news would be ________. A. Let’s live happily with elephants B. Set up protected areas for elephants C. Wild animals in Sri Lanka D. Save the elephants in danger 33. We can know that ________ according to the second piece of news. A. the grandmas’ blankets are very helpful B. dogs in Yorkshire are very dangerous C. the wildlife charity is from New Zealand D. all baby rhinos need woolen blankets 34. The scientists study spade-toothed whales to know ________. ①its food ②its size ③its living way ④its weight A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ 35. What do the three pieces of news have in common? A. They all show us some land animals. B. They help us know some animals in danger. C. They encourage people to treat animals well. D. They talk about the uncommon animals in the world. 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是三则新闻报道，分别介绍了斯里兰卡为保护野生动物设立保护区、英国老奶奶们为受伤的小犀牛织毛毯、以及科学家在新西兰研究罕见的铲齿中喙鲸。 【31题详解】 三则新闻分别涉及大象、犀牛和鲸鱼，都属于动物类话题，因此最有可能出现在报纸的“ANIMALS”（动物）版块。 【32题详解】 第一则新闻主要介绍了斯里兰卡的人喜爱大象，并设立了500多个保护区来保护大象及其他野生动物，因此最佳标题应涵盖野生大象及保护内容。选项C“斯里兰卡的野生动物”概括了新闻内容。 【33题详解】 根据第二则新闻，老奶奶们为受伤的犀牛宝宝Hercules编织了羊毛毯，帮助它保持温暖并逐渐康复，说明毯子很有帮助。 【34题详解】 根据第三则新闻最后一句“The scientists want to know what they eat and how they live.”可知，科学家想了解铲齿中喙鲸吃什么（食物）以及如何生活（生活方式）。①its food对应“what they eat”；③its living way对应“how they live”。故选C。 【35题详解】 第一则新闻通过设立保护区保护野生动物；第二则新闻通过织毯子帮助受伤犀牛；第三则新闻通过科学研究了解罕见鲸鱼。三则新闻都旨在鼓励人们善待动物。 B Not long ago, my two grandchildren came to my house for dinner. They walked in, went straight to the sofa and lay down. They are 10 and 12 years old. They took out their smartphones and started playing games. I felt worried to watch them, and so many kids today think of gaming as play. When I was a kid, I knew how to play. When I wanted a metal pedal car (踏板车) like some of my rich friends, my father made one for me out of wood. At first, I was shy about the homemade toy. But soon I liked it—my friends wanted to ride it. Dad also built a playhouse and tree houses for me. Dad just loved making things, or he really loved me—maybe both. When I was young, we didn’t have many toys to play with. We had to be creative to have fun. We put up tents in the backyard and camped there. At night, we looked for interesting things on the streets. We also went on a bike trip to a lake once. My grandchildren don’t know how fun these activities can be. After dinner, I decided to take them outside to show them something “different”. At first, they were not happy. “Why do we have to put on shoes and go outside?” they asked. “Because I want to show you something,” I said, and picked up my frisbee (飞盘). “Let’s go outside and throw the frisbee around.” They said “Sure” slowly and unwillingly (不情愿地). Then we walked out to the street and started throwing the frisbee. Slowly, we got the hang of it. My grandson caught the frisbee more than ten times. We played until it got dark. It was a great success. My grandchildren learned a new way to play. 36. What did the grandchildren do to worry the writer so much? A. Making straight for TV. B. Lying down on the bed. C. Coming over for dinner. D. Playing games on the phone. 37. What can we know from Paragraph 2? A. My father was rich and could buy many toys. B. My father loved me and was good at making things. C. I hated father because my family was poor. D. My friends don’t like my homemade toys 38. How did the writer show his grandchildren something “different”? A. He took them to the neighbor’s house. B. He advised them to walk on the streets. C. He asked them to ride bikes along the lake. D. He invited them to throw the frisbee outside. 39. What does “we got the hang of it” mean according to the text? A. We got a new frisbee. B. We threw the frisbee up high. C. We played with the frisbee better. D. We stopped playing with the frisbee. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. I know how to play B. I understand them better C. I like what you like D. I remember my childhood 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一位老人看到孙子们沉迷手机游戏后，通过带他们玩飞盘，让他们体验到了户外玩耍的乐趣。 【36题详解】 根据第一段“They took out their smartphones and started playing games. ”以及第二段“I felt worried to watch them...”可知，作者担心是因为孙子们拿出智能手机玩游戏。 【37题详解】 根据第二段“Dad also built a playhouse and tree houses for me. Dad just loved making things, or he really loved me...”可知，作者的父亲擅长制作东西且很爱作者。 【38题详解】 根据第四段“...picked up my frisbee (飞盘). ‘Let’s go outside and throw the frisbee around.’”可知，作者是通过邀请孩子们去户外玩飞盘来展示“不同”的东西。 【39题详解】 根据第五段上下文，起初孩子们不情愿，后来“My grandson caught the frisbee more than ten times”，说明他们逐渐掌握了技巧，玩得更好了。 【40题详解】 文章通过对比作者童年会玩和孙辈沉迷手机，讲述了作者教孙辈玩飞盘的故事。核心在于作者懂得真正的玩耍方式并传授给了孩子，选项A“我知道怎么玩”最能体现作者的角色和文章主题。 C The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty after playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful about what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. There are plenty of “energy drinks” on the market. Most of them have beautiful colours and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great! But after a careful check, you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much. ________. Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee (国际奥委会) has limited its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one can of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be stopped from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them. So we should stay away from the energy drinks to keep healthy. 41. Which of the following pictures shows “energy drinks”? A. B. C. D. 42. What do the makers say about their drinks? A. They can help people do well in sports. B. They can help students sleep well. C. They are bad for people’s health. D. They have lots of caffeine. 43. Which of the following can be put in the blank ________? A. Many people like drinking energy drinks B. Too much caffeine in the body is bad for us C. Energy drinks are popular among teenagers D. We drink energy drinks when we feel tired 44. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 45. What’s the main purpose in writing this passage? A. To tell us to choose cold drinks in hot weather. B. To introduce different kinds of energy drinks. C. To ask teenagers to stay away from energy drinks. D. To show how to make energy drinks. 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了能量饮料的特点、商家宣传的功效，以及咖啡因过量摄入对健康的危害，呼吁人们尤其是青少年远离能量饮料。 【41题详解】 根据文中第二段对“energy drinks”的描述，这类饮料通常包装时尚、颜色鲜艳、名字酷炫，选项D的图片符合能量饮料的外观特征。 【42题详解】 文章第二段“Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake.”直接表明商家宣传他们的饮料能帮助人们在运动中表现更好。 【43题详解】 根据上下文，空格后提到咖啡因会使心跳加快、引发健康问题，因此此处应引出咖啡因过量的危害，选项B“Too much caffeine in the body is bad for us”符合语境。 【44题详解】 文章结构为：①引出话题（饮料与健康）→②介绍能量饮料的市场情况与商家宣传→③说明能量饮料中咖啡因的危害→④呼吁远离能量饮料。这种“总—分—总”结构对应选项B的图示。 【45题详解】 文章最后一段“So we should stay away from the energy drinks to keep healthy.”表明文章的主要目的是呼吁青少年远离能量饮料。 五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有二个单词或短语是多余的。) look for/ take care of/ beautiful/ blind/ quite/ quiet/ enough Green grasshoppers are lovely insects in nature. They have ____46____ green bodies and long legs, which help them jump high. In summer evenings, they often sing in the grass, and their songs are ____47____ but clear. These small insects ____48____ different kinds of food, such as leaves, fruits and small insects. Mother grasshoppers always ____49____ their eggs carefully to make sure they can hatch (孵化) safely. When grasshoppers find ____50____ food and a safe home, they will be very happy and sing more happily. They are an important part of the natural world. 【答案】46. beautiful 47. quiet 48. look for 49. take care of 50. enough 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了自然界中可爱的绿色蚱蜢，描述了它们的外形特征、生活习性和行为特点，展现了它们在自然生态中的重要角色。 【46题详解】 句意：它们有着美丽的绿色身体和长长的腿，这帮助它们跳得很高。此处需要一个形容词，在句中修饰名词短语green bodies，表示蚱蜢身体的外观特征。因为语境描述蚱蜢的外形，用beautiful表示“美丽的”，可用来形容蚱蜢绿色身体的特点，表达“美丽的绿色身体”之意，所以选择beautiful。 【47题详解】 句意：在夏夜，它们经常在草丛中歌唱，它们的歌声轻柔但清晰。此处需要一个形容词，在句中表示歌声的特点，与“but clear”形成转折。因为后文提到歌声清晰，说明此处需要表达“轻柔、不吵闹”的含义，quiet表示“轻柔的、安静的”，符合语境，所以选择quiet。 【48题详解】 句意：这些小昆虫寻找不同种类的食物，比如树叶、水果和小昆虫。此处需要一个动词短语，在句中表示昆虫获取食物的行为。因为后文列举了食物种类，说明此处描述蚱蜢觅食的行为，look for表示“寻找”，符合语境，所以选择look for。 【49题详解】 句意：蚱蜢妈妈总是细心照料它们的卵，以确保它们能安全孵化。此处需要一个动词短语，在句中表示蚱蜢妈妈对卵的照料行为。因为后文提到确保卵安全孵化，说明此处描述照顾卵的动作，take care of表示“照顾、照料”，符合语境，所以选择take care of。 【50题详解】 句意：当蚱蜢找到足够的食物和安全的家时，它们会非常开心，唱得更欢快。此处需要一个形容词，在句中修饰food，表示食物的数量。因为后文提到蚱蜢会很开心，说明它们找到了足够的食物，enough表示“足够的”，符合语境，所以选择enough。 六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 What do you think of the rules in your daily life? I think rules are very important ____51____ they keep things in order. For a family, you need rules just like you need food and clothing. Here are some of them you have to follow. You must be polite. No ____52____ (shout)! No hitting! Try to use polite ____53____ (word) like “Thank you”, “Please”, “You’re welcome” or “Excuse me”. It is exactly ____54____ you should say. Tell the truth. When you make a mistake, you can write a letter or call ____55____ (he) or her up to say sorry. And you can also say that face to face. Clean up the mess. Don’t make your room dirty. If you make a mess, remember ____56____ (clean) it up in person. Ask permission before ____57____ (go) out with your friends. ____58____ (one), ask your parents if you can go out. Tell them who you will be ____59____, where you are going and when you will be home. Actively find ways to be kind and ____60____ (help). We live in a home together, so we all need to do something for the family. 【答案】51. because 52. shouting 53. words 54. what 55. him 56. to clean 57. going 58. First 59. with 60. helpful 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了日常规则的重要性及家庭中需要遵守的具体规则，包括礼貌用语、诚实认错、保持整洁、外出礼仪和友善互助等方面。 【51题详解】 句意：我认为规则非常重要，因为它们让一切井井有条。上下文逻辑为因果关系，后句是前句的原因，用连词because。 【52题详解】 句意：禁止大喊大叫！不要打人！“No+动名词”表示禁止做某事，是固定用法，所以用shouting。 【53题详解】 句意：尝试使用礼貌用语，比如“谢谢”“请”“不客气”或“打扰一下”。后面列举了多个礼貌用语，用复数形式words。 【54题详解】 句意：这正是你应该说的内容。这是一个表语从句，从句中缺少宾语，表示事物，用连接词what。 【55题详解】 句意：当你犯错时，你可以写一封信或打电话向他或她道歉。call后用人称代词宾格，所以用him。 【56题详解】 句意：如果你弄得一团糟，记得亲自清理它。固定搭配remember to do sth.表示“记得去做某事”，所以用to clean。 【57题详解】 句意：和朋友外出之前要征得同意。介词 before后接动名词，所以用going。 【58题详解】 句意：首先，要问你的父母你是否可以外出。表示顺序，用序数词，且句首字母大写，所以用First。 【59题详解】 句意：告诉他们你会和谁在一起，你要去哪里，什么时候回家。固定搭配be with sb.表示“和某人在一起”，所以填介词with。 【60题详解】 句意：主动想办法变得友善和乐于助人。and连接并列的形容词，前面是kind，后面也用形容词，所以用help的形容词helpful。 七、书面表达(共1大题，满分15分) 61. 为弘扬中华传统美德，培育优良家风，我校正在开展“传承好家风”主题征稿活动。现邀请你以一位家庭成员为例，分享他/她的优秀品质，让我们共同学习。 1. What healthy habits does he/she have? 2. How does he/she follow rules at school, at home, at work or in public? 3. What else do you learn from him/her? Something more about him/her. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校：词数80—100词：标题已给，不计入总词数。 My Role Model in Family I’m glad to share my role model in my family with you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Role Model in Family I’m glad to share my role model in my family with you. My father is my role model. He has healthy habits like getting up early and exercising daily. He also eats healthy food. He follows rules carefully. At work, he is always on time. At home, he helps with chores and respects others. In public, he waits in line and keeps places clean. From him, I learn to work hard and be honest. He often says, “Do the right thing.” His good qualities inspire me to improve myself. I will keep learning from him and become a better person. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：以“My Role Model in Family”为题，介绍一位家庭成员的健康习惯、守规则的表现、他/她带给自己的其他收获 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my)、第三人称 (he/she) 注意事项：词数 80—100词；文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；标题已给出，不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明自己要分享的家庭榜样是谁 主体段：描述他/她的健康习惯与守规则的表现 结尾段：讲述从他/她身上学到的其他品质与未来打算 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：点明家庭榜样与健康习惯 榜样介绍：my father is my role model/my mother is my role model等 健康习惯：getting up early and exercising daily/eating healthy food/drinking plenty of water/going to bed on time等 要点二：描述守规则的表现 工作/学校表现：always on time/handing in work on time等 家庭表现：helps with chores and respects others/listens to family members carefully等 公共场合表现：waits in line and keeps places clean/speaks softly in public等 要点三：讲述学到的品质与成长收获 品质收获：learn to work hard and be honest/inspire me to improve myself/learn to be responsible/understand the importance of doing the right thing等 未来打算：keep learning from him and become a better person/follow his example in daily life等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $