精品解析：湖北省宜昌市夷陵区2024-2025学年七年级下学期第一次阶段性独立练习英语试卷

2024-2025学年度第二学期 第一次阶段性独立练习七年级英语 （本试卷共51小题，总分: 90分 时间: 100分钟） 一、完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My pet Mike is a two-year-old dog. My dad gives me this dog as a ___1___ on my 13th birthday. He is ___2___ to me because I love dogs very much. To take good ___3___ of Mike, I give him nice food and clean water every day. In the afternoon, I often take him for a walk in the ___4___ near my house. So he is very close to me. Mike is very ___5___. I say, “Mike, get my book.” And he can do it. Mike is ___6___ and he loves to play with balls. After school, I usually ___7___ with Mike for about ten minutes. Then I do my homework and he always keeps___8___ and never makes noise. I like ___9___ late in the morning. Mike always comes to wake me up (叫醒我) at six. So I am___10___ late for school. Mike is ___11___ a big dog, but he is not scary at all. He___12___ has friends in our neighborhood (社区). They always___13___ together in the park. And they like running after each other on the grass. Mike is an important ___14___ of my life. My family and friends all like him, and they are friendly to him. I feel lucky to have a pet dog___15___ him. 1. A. gift B. work C. luck D. thing 2. A. short B. special C. modern D. old 3. A. care B. mind C. notice D. reason 4. A. cinema B. zoo C. park D. restaurant 5. A. beautiful B. huge C. boring D. smart 6. A. scary B. important C. playful D. famous 7. A. relax B. learn C. clean D. feed 8. A. quiet B. funny C. interesting D. dangerous 9. A. reading B. studying C. sleeping D. running 10. A. sometimes B. usually C. always D. never 11. A. so B. quite C. very D. really 12. A. also B. too C. either D. neither 13. A. laugh B. jump C. play D. swim 14. A. routine B. drama C. magic D. part 15. A. without B. with C. like D. for 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. D 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的宠物狗Mike的故事，介绍了它的来历、日常相处、性格特点以及它给作者生活带来的温暖与陪伴，表达了作者对Mike的喜爱之情。 【1题详解】 句意：我爸爸在我13岁生日时把这只狗作为礼物送给了我。 结合“on my 13th birthday”的语境，爸爸送狗是作为 “礼物”，应选 gift“礼物”。work“工作”、luck“运气”、thing“东西” 均不符合语境。 【2题详解】 句意：他对我来说很特别，因为我非常喜欢狗。 因为作者很喜欢狗，所以这只狗对他来说是“特别的”，应选special“特别的”。short“短的”、modern“现代的”、old“老的”均不符合语境。 【3题详解】 句意：为了好好照顾Mike，我每天给他美味的食物和干净的水。 take good care of是固定搭配，意为“好好照顾”，应选care。mind“介意”、notice“注意”、reason“理由”均不符合搭配。 【4题详解】 句意：下午，我经常带他去我家附近的公园散步。 结合“take him for a walk”（带它散步）的场景，适合散步的地方是“公园”，应选park“公园”。cinema“电影院”、zoo“动物园”、restaurant“餐馆”均不符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：Mike非常聪明。我说：“Mike，去拿我的书。” 他就能做到。 后文提到它能听懂指令拿书，说明它很“聪明”，应选smart“聪明的”。beautiful“漂亮的”、huge“巨大的”、boring“无聊的”均不符合语境。 【6题详解】 句意：Mike很爱玩耍，他喜欢玩球。 结合“he loves to play with balls”的描述，说明它是“爱玩耍的”，应选playful“爱玩耍的”。scary“可怕的”、important“重要的”、famous“著名的”均不符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：放学后，我通常和Mike一起放松大约十分钟。 结合语境，放学后和宠物一起玩耍是为了“放松”，应选relax“放松”。learn“学习”、clean“打扫”、feed“喂养”均不符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：然后我做作业，他总是保持安静，从不吵闹。 后文提到“never makes noise”（从不吵闹），说明它很“安静”，应选quiet“安静的”。funny“有趣的”、interesting“有趣的”、dangerous“危险的”均不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：我喜欢早上睡懒觉。Mike总是六点来叫醒我。 结合“Mike always comes to wake me up at six”（Mike六点叫醒我），说明作者喜欢“睡懒觉”，应选sleeping“睡觉”。reading“阅读”、studying“学习”、running“跑步”均不符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：所以我上学从不迟到。 因为 Mike 每天六点叫醒作者，所以作者“从不”迟到，应选never“从不”。sometimes“有时”、usually“通常”、always“总是”均不符合语境。 【11题详解】 句意：Mike是一只相当大的狗，但他一点也不可怕。 quite a big dog是固定表达，意为“相当大的一只狗”，应选quite“相当”。so“如此”、very “非常”、really“真正地”均不符合搭配习惯。 【12题详解】 句意：他在我们社区也有朋友。 also用于句中表示“也”，符合语境，应选also。too用于句末，either用于否定句句末，neither表示“两者都不”，均不符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：他们总是一起在公园里玩。 结合前文提到的“friends”和后文“running after each other on the grass”（在草地上互相追逐），说明它们一起“玩耍”，应选play“玩耍”。laugh“笑”、jump“跳”、swim“游泳”均不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：Mike是我生活中重要的一部分。 结合语境，Mike在作者的生活中很重要，是重要的“部分”，应选part“部分”。routine“常规”、drama“戏剧”、magic“魔法”均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：有像他这样的宠物狗，我感到很幸运。 like him“像他一样”，符合语境。with“和……一起”，without“没有”，for“为了”均不符合语境。 二、阅读理解 （共 20 小题，计 40 分） 第一节（共15小题，计30分）阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A A Survey on Sports in Chengdu by Class 1, Grade 9 Q: What are Chengdu people’s favourite sports? Walking is the NO.1 favourite. Another four most popular sports are jogging, ping-pong, swimming and tennis. Greenways and parks near their homes are green gifts for people in Chengdu to do sports. Q : Do Chengdu people do sports just to lose weight? Not really. Physical shape (身材) doesn’t have anything much to do with that. The chart on the right shows the reasons for exercise. Q: Do Chengdu people use much technology when doing sports? Yes. People use technology like smart watches, sports apps or smart gyms to record habits, give advice, give reports and even make people do sports on time. 16. _______ is the most popular sport according to the passage. A. B. C. D. 17. Why do most Chengdu people keep on exercising? A. To lose weight. B. To feel relaxed. C. To make friends. D. To keep healthy. 18. How many people exercise for fashion if 200 people do the survey (调查)? A. About 103. B. About 79. C. About 64. D. About 52. 19. It is clear that ___________. A. four different kinds of sports are talked about in the passage B. if you play sports, you can get gifts on greenways and parks C. more than half of the people in the survey do exercise as a hobby D. sports apps can make people very healthy in their everyday life 20. In which part of a magazine can you read the passage? A. Sports. B. Art. C. Food. D. Study. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于成都市民运动情况的调查，涵盖成都人喜爱的运动、运动原因及运动时对科技的运用等内容。 【16题详解】 根据“Walking is the NO.1 favourite.”可知，步行是最受欢迎的运动。结合选项图片，B选项对应步行。 【17题详解】 根据图表中“Health 83.7%”可知，超八成成都人运动是为了健康。D选项“保持健康”符合这一原因。 【18题详解】 根据图表中“Fashion 31.8%”，若200人参与调查，计算得$200×31.8\%≈64$。C选项“约64”符合题意。 【19题详解】 根据图表中“Hobby 51.5%”可知，调查中超半数人把运动当爱好，C选项符合题意。 【20题详解】 本文围绕成都市民运动展开，属于体育范畴，所以能在杂志的“Sports”部分读到。 B Lisa is a nice girl. At the weekend, she usually goes to the Animal Rescue (救助) Centre to be a volunteer (志愿者). One day, she sees a cute dog in the Animal Rescue Centre. Lisa always wants to keep a dog at home, so she takes the dog home. She calls her Puffy. Puffy cannot see, but Lisa likes her very much. After Lisa gets home from school, Puffy likes to sleep on Lisa’s knees. Then Lisa likes to sing to her. It is really a great time for them. Aunt Diana lives next to Lisa’s home. She is a teacher and she also loves animals very much. One day, she sees a dog in her school and one of his legs is hurt. She takes him home. Lisa and Aunt Diana look after him well. They make nice food for him, and take him to the animal hospital. Aunt Diana calls the new friend Carl. Lisa thinks it sounds cool. Now Carl is well, and he likes playing with Puffy. They are good friends now. 21. What is Puffy? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A bird. D. A goose. 22. What may Lisa be? A. A doctor. B. A student. C. A cook. D. A nurse. 23. Where does Carl live now? A. In Aunt Diana’s home. B. In Lisa’s home. C. In Aunt Diana’s school. D. In the Animal Rescue Centre. 24. From the passage, we know ___________. A. Puffy is unluckily blind. B. Aunt Diana lives with Lisa. C. Puffy’s one leg is hurt. D. Carl and Puffy are strong. 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Lisa and Her Dog B. Puffy’s New Home C. Animals in Danger D. Love for Animals 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了善良的女孩Lisa收养了一只失明的小狗Puffy，以及她的邻居Diana阿姨救助了一只受伤的小狗Carl，她们共同照顾动物、让小狗们成为好朋友的温暖故事。 【21题详解】 根据第一段中“she sees a cute dog... She calls her Puffy.”可知，Puffy是一只狗。 【22题详解】 根据第一段中“After Lisa gets home from school”可知，Lisa需要上学，因此她可能是一名学生。 【23题详解】 根据第二段中“Aunt Diana... sees a dog in her school ... She takes him home.”可知，Diana把狗带回了自己家，所以Carl现在住在Diana阿姨家。 【24题详解】 根据第一段中“Puffy cannot see”可知，Puffy是失明的，A选项正确。 【25题详解】 文章主要讲述了Lisa和Diana阿姨分别救助并照顾受伤或失明的小狗的故事，体现了人类对动物的关爱与责任。D选项“Love for Animals”最能概括全文主旨。 C Every school has its own rules. The rules change from one school to another. There are also some rules that are strange or funny to us. Here are some funny school rules. Japan: Most schools ask students to wear uniforms, such as sports suits or skirts. They also ask girls to fold (折叠) white socks in a certain way and boys to cut hair quite short. The US: At some American schools, students must have a pair of indoor shoes to change every day. Chewing gum (嚼口香糖) is not allowed in many American school buildings, because it is difficult to clean up. Britain: Strange haircuts are not allowed at some British schools. But they allow students to wear their favorite haircuts during the World Cup. 26. In Japan, most schools ask students to wear ___________. A. trousers B. T-shirts C. indoor shoes D. school uniforms 27. Why isn’t chewing gum allowed in many American school buildings? A. Because it’s not good for health. B. Because it’s not good for study. C. Because it’s difficult to clean up. D. Because it’s not polite to do so. 28. When can students wear their favorite haircuts at British schools? A. During Thanksgiving Day. B. During the World Cup. C. During Christmas Day. D. During Children’s Day. 29. What can we know from the passage? A. Strange haircuts are not allowed at some American schools. B. The girls in Britain need to fold white socks in a certain way. C. The boys in Japan have to keep their hair very short at school. D. The rules in each school are really funny and almost the same. 30. What is the right structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了不同国家学校的有趣校规，包括日本、美国、英国学校在着装、发型、行为等方面的特殊规定。 【26题详解】 Japan部分指出：“Most schools ask students to wear uniforms, such as sports suits or skirts.”，直接说明日本大多数学校要求学生穿校服。 【27题详解】 The US部分明确原因：“Chewing gum is not allowed in many American school buildings, because it is difficult to clean up.”，解释了美国学校禁止嚼口香糖的原因是难以清理。 【28题详解】 Britain部分提到：“But they allow students to wear their favorite haircuts during the World Cup.”，说明英国学校允许学生在世界杯期间留自己喜欢的发型。 【29题详解】 Japan部分提到：“boys to cut hair quite short.”，直接说明日本男生在校必须留很短的头发，与选项C表述一致。 【30题详解】 文章结构为“总分”结构：第一段为总起段，介绍学校校规的差异性与趣味性；第二、三、四段分别介绍日本、美国、英国的校规，对应选项B。 第二节（共5小题，计10分） 阅读短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 In our city, there is a big zoo. There are a lot of animals in it. Mona is an Australian Koala (考拉). She is seven years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping during the day. ___31___ Mona doesn’t drink water for months, but that is OK, because she can get water from leaves (叶子). Here is a big house. A lion lives in it. His name is Gerry. He is from Africa. Meat is his favourite food. Gerry is very lazy.___32___ Today is Gerry’s eighth birthday. People in the zoo have a party for him. ___33___ His name is Johnny. He is from India. He is eleven years old. He cannot see very well but he has a very long trunk. He likes to eat fruit. He is friendly and clever. ___34___ Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She is from China. She is very beautiful, but she is quite shy, so please keep quiet. ___35___ She relaxes for about ten hours every day. A. Lions are in great danger now. B. She likes eating bamboo and drinking water. C. People can teach him to do many things for them. D. He sleeps and relaxes for twenty hours every day. E. But at night, she gets up and eats leaves. F. This is a huge elephant. 【答案】31. E 32. D 33. F 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了城市动物园里的几种动物，包括考拉、狮子、大象和熊猫的生活习性及特点。 【31题详解】 根据文章第2段“She likes sleeping during the day.”可知，此处应描述她夜间的活动，与白天形成对比。选项E“但在晚上，她起来吃叶子。”符合考拉昼伏夜出的习性。 【32题详解】 根据文章第3段“Gerry is very lazy.”可知，此处应具体说明他如何懒。选项D“他每天睡觉和放松二十个小时。”解释了懒惰的具体表现。 【33题详解】 根据文章第4段后文“He cannot see very well but he has a very long trunk.”中“trunk”可知，该动物是大象。选项F“这是一头巨大的大象。”引出该段主题。 【34题详解】 根据文章第4段“He is friendly and clever.”可知，聪明的大象可以被训练做事。选项C“人们可以教他为他们做许多事情。”符合语境。 【35题详解】 根据文章第5段“Tuantuan is a cute panda.”可知，此处应描述熊猫的饮食习性。选项B“她喜欢吃竹子和喝水。”符合熊猫爱吃竹子的特点。 三、短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整通顺，意思完整。每空限填一个词，每词限用一次。 friend, noise, be, but, rule, they, arrive, with, China, watch Peter is an American boy. He lives in Yichang ___36___ his family. He studies in a middle school there. His school is very big. There are about eight hundred students. He has to follow many ___37___ at school. For example, he must ___38___ at school on time. He can’t eat, drink or make ___39___ in class. He can’t be absent from school without reasons. There are also some rules in his family. He has to do his homework before he ___40___ TV and reads his favourite books. There ___41___ not much free time for him. The rules in his family are hard to follow ___42___ he thinks rules are good for his progress. So he never breaks ___43___. At the weekend, he often goes to China Giant Panda Park with his ___44___. The panda is a symbol of China. He enjoys his life in China because the food is delicious and ___45___ people are very friendly. 【答案】36. with 37. rules 38. arrive 39. noise##noises 40. watches 41. is 42. but 43. them 44. friend##friends 45. Chinese 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了美国男孩Peter在中国宜昌的生活，包括学校规则、家庭规则以及周末活动，表达了他对中国生活的喜爱。 【36题详解】 句意：他和家人住在宜昌。live with sb.表示“和某人住在一起”，故填with。 【37题详解】 句意：在学校他必须遵守许多规则。根据“For example, he must...at school on time.”可知此处指规则，many后接可数名词复数，故填rules。 【38题详解】 句意：例如，他必须准时到校。arrive at school意为“到校”，must后接动词原形，故填arrive。 【39题详解】 句意：他不能在课堂上吃、喝或制造噪音。make noise(s)意为“制造噪音”，noise可用作可数或不可数名词，故填noise/noises。 【40题详解】 句意：他必须先做作业，然后才能看电视和读他喜欢的书。watch TV“看电视”，主语he为第三人称单数，且全文为一般现在时，谓语动词用单三形式watches。 【41题详解】 句意：他没有太多空闲时间。此处为There be句型，主语“not much free time”为不可数名词，全文为一般现在时，be动词用is。 【42题详解】 句意：他家的规则很难遵守，但他认为规则对他的进步有好处。前后句为转折关系，but表转折，符合逻辑。 【43题详解】 句意：所以他从不违反它们。breaks后接宾语，指代“rules”用人称代词宾格them。 【44题详解】 句意：周末，他经常和他的朋友们去中国大熊猫公园。his后接名词，此处指和朋友一起去中国大熊猫公园，可以指某个朋友，也可以泛指朋友们，friend/friends都可以。 【45题详解】 句意：他喜欢在中国的生活，因为食物美味，中国人非常友好。前文提到喜欢在中国的生活，此处应该指中国人，Chinese people“中国人”符合语境。 四、读写结合 （共两节，计25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） When students study in a middle school, they may know that there are many rules at school. Some of them are easy to follow, but others are so strict that students don’t like them. Many middle schools ask students to wear school uniforms, and they cannot go into the classroom if they don’t wear them. Many students don’t like it because they think this rule doesn’t make them look good. However, they don’t understand the real reason of wearing uniforms. Wearing uniforms will let them understand a sense of team spirit and help one another. If they don’t understand it, it is hard for them to live and work alone (独自) when they grow up. Students may feel unhappy when they can not eat or talk in class. When they are thinking about this, they may forget they are having classes with others. If all of them eat or talk when they want to, what will the class be like? This rule can help students have classes carefully. Of course, there are some popular rules. For example, some schools ask students to sleep for some time after lunch so that they can study well in the afternoon. Some schools also give students some time to play sports in the afternoon, so they can keep fit. Complete the mind map according to Paragraph 2 and 3. (每空不超过3个词) 46. ____________ 47. ____________ 48. ____________ 49. How may students feel when they cannot eat or talk in class? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________________________ 50. Do you like your school rules? What do you think of them? (不超过20个词) ________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. school uniforms 47. team spirit 48. have classes carefully 49. They may feel unhappy. 50. Yes, I do. I think they are strict but good for us. (言之有理且字数符合要求即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中学里的一些校规，包括穿校服、遵守课堂纪律等，并解释了这些规则背后的真正原因和意义。 【46题详解】 根据文章第2段“Many middle schools ask students to wear school uniforms...”可知，学校要求学生穿校服。故填school uniforms。 【47题详解】 根据文章第2段“Wearing uniforms will let them know team spirit and help one another.”可知，穿校服能让学生了解团队精神。故填team spirit。 【48题详解】 根据文章第3段“This rule can help have classes carefully.”可知，不许在课堂上吃东西或说话能帮助学生认真上课。故填have classes carefully。 【49题详解】 根据文章第3段“Students may feel unhappy when they can not eat or talk in class.”可知，学生可能会感到不高兴。故填They may feel unhappy.。 【50题详解】 本题为开放性问题，结合实际回答，言之有理且字数符合要求即可。例如回答喜欢，并认为校规虽然严格但对我们有好处。 第二节 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 51. 假如你是莉莉，这周日你约了在你学校学习的英国交换生Helen去一个新动物园游玩。你在网上预订门票时看到了动物园的一些信息和规定，请你根据下列要点提示写一封邮件，将这些信息告知Helen。 要点：1. What animals are in the zoo? 2. What kind of animal do you want to see first? Why? 3. What rules are at the zoo? 4. Why do you have to follow the rules? 要求：1.以上规则标识任选三项给予说明。 2.语句通顺、语法正确，可适当发挥。 3. 60词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Helen, How are you? We’ll go to the new zoo this Sunday. Do you remember that?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about meeting at the bus stop at 9:00 a.m.? Write to me soon. Yours, Lily 【答案】 例文： Dear Helen, How are you? We’ll go to the new zoo this Sunday. Do you remember that? There are many kinds of animals in the zoo, such as pandas, monkeys and tigers. I want to see pandas first because they are very cute and lovely. Also, there are some rules we must follow. First, we can't feed the animals. Second, we shouldn’t litter around. Third, riding bikes is not allowed in the zoo. We have to follow these rules to keep the animals safe and make the zoo clean. What about meeting at the bus stop at 9:00 a.m.? Write to me soon. Yours, Lily 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：信息告知类应用文（电子邮件），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍动物园里的动物；说明最想先看的动物及原因；任选三条动物园规则进行说明；阐述遵守规则的重要性 确定人称：第一人称（I），面向收信人使用第二人称（you） 注意事项：语句通顺、语法正确，字数控制在60词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出本次出行的动物园 主体段：依次介绍园内动物、心仪的动物、三条动物园规则以及遵守规则的意义 结尾段：总结句，沿用题干给出的约定集合信息，完成邮件收尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：动物园的动物 动物选择：pandas/monkeys/elephants/tigers/dolphins/parrots/bears 要点二：最想先看的动物的原因 原因：cute and lovely/smart and interesting/gentle and friendly/unique/adorable/amazing 要点三：动物园规则 规则：forbid feeding animals/no pets allowed/no dogs allowed inside/keep tidy/forbid riding bikes 要点四：遵守规则的原因 原因：protect animals/avoid danger/keep wild animals healthy/preserve the environment/maintain public order/ensure safety 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度第二学期 第一次阶段性独立练习七年级英语 （本试卷共51小题，总分: 90分 时间: 100分钟） 一、完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My pet Mike is a two-year-old dog. My dad gives me this dog as a ___1___ on my 13th birthday. He is ___2___ to me because I love dogs very much. To take good ___3___ of Mike, I give him nice food and clean water every day. In the afternoon, I often take him for a walk in the ___4___ near my house. So he is very close to me. Mike is very ___5___. I say, “Mike, get my book.” And he can do it. Mike is ___6___ and he loves to play with balls. After school, I usually ___7___ with Mike for about ten minutes. Then I do my homework and he always keeps___8___ and never makes noise. I like ___9___ late in the morning. Mike always comes to wake me up (叫醒我) at six. So I am___10___ late for school. Mike is ___11___ a big dog, but he is not scary at all. He___12___ has friends in our neighborhood (社区). They always___13___ together in the park. And they like running after each other on the grass. Mike is an important ___14___ of my life. My family and friends all like him, and they are friendly to him. I feel lucky to have a pet dog___15___ him. 1. A. gift B. work C. luck D. thing 2. A. short B. special C. modern D. old 3. A. care B. mind C. notice D. reason 4. A. cinema B. zoo C. park D. restaurant 5. A. beautiful B. huge C. boring D. smart 6. A. scary B. important C. playful D. famous 7. A. relax B. learn C. clean D. feed 8. A. quiet B. funny C. interesting D. dangerous 9. A. reading B. studying C. sleeping D. running 10. A. sometimes B. usually C. always D. never 11. A. so B. quite C. very D. really 12. A. also B. too C. either D. neither 13. A. laugh B. jump C. play D. swim 14. A. routine B. drama C. magic D. part 15. A. without B. with C. like D. for 二、阅读理解 （共 20 小题，计 40 分） 第一节（共15小题，计30分）阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A A Survey on Sports in Chengdu by Class 1, Grade 9 Q: What are Chengdu people’s favourite sports? Walking is the NO.1 favourite. Another four most popular sports are jogging, ping-pong, swimming and tennis. Greenways and parks near their homes are green gifts for people in Chengdu to do sports. Q : Do Chengdu people do sports just to lose weight? Not really. Physical shape (身材) doesn’t have anything much to do with that. The chart on the right shows the reasons for exercise. Q: Do Chengdu people use much technology when doing sports? Yes. People use technology like smart watches, sports apps or smart gyms to record habits, give advice, give reports and even make people do sports on time. 16. _______ is the most popular sport according to the passage. A. B. C. D. 17. Why do most Chengdu people keep on exercising? A. To lose weight. B. To feel relaxed. C. To make friends. D. To keep healthy. 18. How many people exercise for fashion if 200 people do the survey (调查)? A. About 103. B. About 79. C. About 64. D. About 52. 19. It is clear that ___________. A. four different kinds of sports are talked about in the passage B. if you play sports, you can get gifts on greenways and parks C. more than half of the people in the survey do exercise as a hobby D. sports apps can make people very healthy in their everyday life 20. In which part of a magazine can you read the passage? A. Sports. B. Art. C. Food. D. Study. B Lisa is a nice girl. At the weekend, she usually goes to the Animal Rescue (救助) Centre to be a volunteer (志愿者). One day, she sees a cute dog in the Animal Rescue Centre. Lisa always wants to keep a dog at home, so she takes the dog home. She calls her Puffy. Puffy cannot see, but Lisa likes her very much. After Lisa gets home from school, Puffy likes to sleep on Lisa’s knees. Then Lisa likes to sing to her. It is really a great time for them. Aunt Diana lives next to Lisa’s home. She is a teacher and she also loves animals very much. One day, she sees a dog in her school and one of his legs is hurt. She takes him home. Lisa and Aunt Diana look after him well. They make nice food for him, and take him to the animal hospital. Aunt Diana calls the new friend Carl. Lisa thinks it sounds cool. Now Carl is well, and he likes playing with Puffy. They are good friends now. 21. What is Puffy? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A bird. D. A goose. 22. What may Lisa be? A. A doctor. B. A student. C. A cook. D. A nurse. 23. Where does Carl live now? A. In Aunt Diana’s home. B. In Lisa’s home. C. In Aunt Diana’s school. D. In the Animal Rescue Centre. 24. From the passage, we know ___________. A. Puffy is unluckily blind. B. Aunt Diana lives with Lisa. C. Puffy’s one leg is hurt. D. Carl and Puffy are strong. 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Lisa and Her Dog B. Puffy’s New Home C. Animals in Danger D. Love for Animals C Every school has its own rules. The rules change from one school to another. There are also some rules that are strange or funny to us. Here are some funny school rules. Japan: Most schools ask students to wear uniforms, such as sports suits or skirts. They also ask girls to fold (折叠) white socks in a certain way and boys to cut hair quite short. The US: At some American schools, students must have a pair of indoor shoes to change every day. Chewing gum (嚼口香糖) is not allowed in many American school buildings, because it is difficult to clean up. Britain: Strange haircuts are not allowed at some British schools. But they allow students to wear their favorite haircuts during the World Cup. 26. In Japan, most schools ask students to wear ___________. A. trousers B. T-shirts C. indoor shoes D. school uniforms 27. Why isn’t chewing gum allowed in many American school buildings? A. Because it’s not good for health. B. Because it’s not good for study. C. Because it’s difficult to clean up. D. Because it’s not polite to do so. 28. When can students wear their favorite haircuts at British schools? A. During Thanksgiving Day. B. During the World Cup. C. During Christmas Day. D. During Children’s Day. 29. What can we know from the passage? A. Strange haircuts are not allowed at some American schools. B. The girls in Britain need to fold white socks in a certain way. C. The boys in Japan have to keep their hair very short at school. D. The rules in each school are really funny and almost the same. 30. What is the right structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节（共5小题，计10分） 阅读短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 In our city, there is a big zoo. There are a lot of animals in it. Mona is an Australian Koala (考拉). She is seven years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping during the day. ___31___ Mona doesn’t drink water for months, but that is OK, because she can get water from leaves (叶子). Here is a big house. A lion lives in it. His name is Gerry. He is from Africa. Meat is his favourite food. Gerry is very lazy.___32___ Today is Gerry’s eighth birthday. People in the zoo have a party for him. ___33___ His name is Johnny. He is from India. He is eleven years old. He cannot see very well but he has a very long trunk. He likes to eat fruit. He is friendly and clever. ___34___ Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She is from China. She is very beautiful, but she is quite shy, so please keep quiet. ___35___ She relaxes for about ten hours every day. A. Lions are in great danger now. B. She likes eating bamboo and drinking water. C. People can teach him to do many things for them. D. He sleeps and relaxes for twenty hours every day. E. But at night, she gets up and eats leaves. F. This is a huge elephant. 三、短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整通顺，意思完整。每空限填一个词，每词限用一次。 friend, noise, be, but, rule, they, arrive, with, China, watch Peter is an American boy. He lives in Yichang ___36___ his family. He studies in a middle school there. His school is very big. There are about eight hundred students. He has to follow many ___37___ at school. For example, he must ___38___ at school on time. He can’t eat, drink or make ___39___ in class. He can’t be absent from school without reasons. There are also some rules in his family. He has to do his homework before he ___40___ TV and reads his favourite books. There ___41___ not much free time for him. The rules in his family are hard to follow ___42___ he thinks rules are good for his progress. So he never breaks ___43___. At the weekend, he often goes to China Giant Panda Park with his ___44___. The panda is a symbol of China. He enjoys his life in China because the food is delicious and ___45___ people are very friendly. 四、读写结合 （共两节，计25分） 第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） When students study in a middle school, they may know that there are many rules at school. Some of them are easy to follow, but others are so strict that students don’t like them. Many middle schools ask students to wear school uniforms, and they cannot go into the classroom if they don’t wear them. Many students don’t like it because they think this rule doesn’t make them look good. However, they don’t understand the real reason of wearing uniforms. Wearing uniforms will let them understand a sense of team spirit and help one another. If they don’t understand it, it is hard for them to live and work alone (独自) when they grow up. Students may feel unhappy when they can not eat or talk in class. When they are thinking about this, they may forget they are having classes with others. If all of them eat or talk when they want to, what will the class be like? This rule can help students have classes carefully. Of course, there are some popular rules. For example, some schools ask students to sleep for some time after lunch so that they can study well in the afternoon. Some schools also give students some time to play sports in the afternoon, so they can keep fit. Complete the mind map according to Paragraph 2 and 3. (每空不超过3个词) 46. ____________ 47. ____________ 48. ____________ 49. How may students feel when they cannot eat or talk in class? (不超过5个词) ________________________________________________________ 50. Do you like your school rules? What do you think of them? (不超过20个词) ________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（共1题，计15分） 51. 假如你是莉莉，这周日你约了在你学校学习的英国交换生Helen去一个新动物园游玩。你在网上预订门票时看到了动物园的一些信息和规定，请你根据下列要点提示写一封邮件，将这些信息告知Helen。 要点：1. What animals are in the zoo? 2. What kind of animal do you want to see first? Why? 3. What rules are at the zoo? 4. Why do you have to follow the rules? 要求：1.以上规则标识任选三项给予说明。 2.语句通顺、语法正确，可适当发挥。 3. 60词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Helen, How are you? We’ll go to the new zoo this Sunday. Do you remember that?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about meeting at the bus stop at 9:00 a.m.? Write to me soon. Yours, Lily 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $