Unit1练习题2025-2026学年人教版 英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 以“动物与保护”为主题，通过基础完形、进阶完形、综合阅读三层设计，实现词汇理解到语篇应用的递进，培养语言能力与文化意识。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层（完形1）|动物名称、基础形容词|单句语境词汇辨析，如giraffe/elephant等动物特征匹配| |进阶层（完形2）|保护主题、动词短语、上下文理解|语篇连贯与价值观渗透，如take care of/save等保护行为训练| |综合层（阅读）|企鹅习性、濒危原因、保护措施|事实细节与推理判断，如通过ice melting推断濒危原因|

一、完形填空（共10题，每题1分） 要求： 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 短文内容： Last Sunday, I went to the zoo with my cousin. We saw many animals there. The ______ (1) was very tall and ate leaves from trees. A ______ (2) swam in the pool and looked cute. Suddenly, we heard a loud noise – it was a ______ (3) roaring! My cousin felt ______ (4) because it was his first time seeing these animals. 1. A. fox 　　　B. giraffe 　　　C. shark 　　　D. penguin 2. A. whale 　　B. elephant 　　C. snake 　　　D. penguin 3. A. eagle 　　B. wolf 　　　　C. shark 　　　D. fox 4. A. scary 　　B. friendly 　　C. excited 　　D. dangerous We also learned that some animals are ______ (5) because people cut down forests. We must ______ (6) them! My cousin ______ (7) up a leaf and said, “We should ______ (8) care of nature.” On our way home, we ate ______ (9) sandwiches and talked about the ______ (10) Thai elephant we saw. 5. A. happy 　　B. in danger 　　C. lucky 　　　D. playful 6. A. kill 　　　B. save 　　　　C. guess 　　　D. carry 7. A. picked 　　B. played 　　　C. saw 　　　　D. made 8. A. take 　　　B. make 　　　　C. have 　　　　D. put 9. A. ivory 　　B. huge 　　　　C. scary 　　　D. Thai 10. A. friendly 　B. blind 　　　C. dangerous 　D. quiet --- 二、完形填空（共10题，每题1分） 短文主题： 保护动物 Mary is a girl from ______ (1) which is a Thai-speaking country. She loves elephants. Every day, she helps ______ (2) her baby elephant named Boon. Boon has a long ______ (3) and big ears. Mary says, “Elephants are ______ (4) animals, but now they are ______ (5) because people kill them for ______ (6).” One day, Mary saw a ______ (7) man trying to hurt Boon. She shouted, “Stop! It’s ______ (8) to kill elephants!” The man ran away. Mary ______ (9) Boon and said, “I will always ______ (10) you.” 1. A. Antarctica 　B. Africa 　　C. Thailand 　　D. China 2. A. take care of B. pick up 　　C. cut down 　　D. look after 3. A. neck 　　　B. trunk 　　　C. fur 　　　　D. sandwich 4. A. scary 　　　B. friendly 　　C. dangerous 　D. huge 5. A. happy 　　　B. in danger 　C. lucky 　　　D. playful 6. A. culture 　　B. ivory 　　　C. forest 　　　D. hearing 7. A. blind 　　　B. dangerous 　C. quiet 　　　D. Thai 8. A. good 　　　B. wrong 　　　C. funny 　　　D. lucky 9. A. killed 　　　B. saved 　　　C. guessed 　　D. carried 10. A. save 　　　B. follow 　　　C. protect 　　D. hear 三、阅读理解（共5题，每题2分） 短文内容： Penguins are cute birds, but they cannot fly. They live in Antarctica. They are good at swimming and love to play in the water. Their bodies are covered with thick fur to keep warm. However, penguins are now in danger because the ice is melting (融化). We should save their home. 根据短文选择正确答案： 1. Where do penguins live? A. Africa 　　B. Antarctica 　　C. Thailand 　　D. Forest 2. What are penguins good at? A. Flying 　　B. Swimming 　　C. Running 　　D. Climbing 3. What keeps penguins warm? A. Ivory 　　B. Fur 　　　　C. Trunk 　　　D. Sandwich 4. Why are penguins in danger? A. People kill them 　　B. The ice is melting C. They don’t eat 　　D. They are too big 5. What should we do? A. Cut down trees 　　B. Save their home C. Take their fur 　　D. Laugh at them 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $