Unit 4-5 语法词汇（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 以单元记忆小口诀为核心方法，系统整合主题词汇与语法应用，形成"词汇记忆-语法辨析-句型转换"的递进训练体系。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Unit 4|4类题型（填空/选择/单选/改写）|家乡主题记忆口诀（涵盖river等核心词汇及There be句型变换）|从具象事物词汇（hometown, mountain）到There be句型单复数、动词live/love用法，再到句型转换的应用拓展| |Unit 5|4类题型（填空/选择/单选/改写）|旅行主题记忆口诀（含travel等词汇及by+交通工具表达）|从旅行行为词汇（travel, visit）到want to do结构、交通工具介词搭配，再到特殊疑问句转换的逻辑链条|

人教版五年级英语下册Unit 4-5 语法词汇专项训练 Unit 4 My hometown 我的家乡 单元记忆小口诀 家乡风景记心间， river小河 lake湖，mountain高山树成片； quiet安静 beautiful美， live居住 love热爱，句型变换记熟练。 一、根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. My h______（家乡）is very beautiful. 2. There is a long r______（河）near my village. 3. I can see a big l______（湖）in the park. 4. There are many high m______（高山）behind the town. 5. My hometown is very q______（安静的）. 6. The trees and flowers make it b______（美丽的）. 7. I l______（居住）in a small village. 8. I l______（热爱）my hometown very much. 二、选择括号中合适的单词填空 1. There ______ (is, are) a river in my hometown. 2. There ______ (is, are) many mountains here. 3. I ______ (live, lives) in the countryside. 4. She ______ (love, loves) her hometown. 5. Let's ______ (visit, visits) the village. 6. The lake ______ (look, looks) clean. 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. There ______ many trees near the river. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 2. I live ______ a small town. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 3. —Is there a lake in your hometown? —______ A. Yes, there is. B. Yes, it is. C. No, there are. ( ) 4. My hometown ______ very nice. A. are B. is C. be ( ) 5. There aren't ______ tall buildings in the village. A. some B. any C. a 四、按要求改写句子 1. There is a mountain near my home.（改为复数句） There ______ some ______ near my home. 2. I live in a small village.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you live? 3. I love my hometown.（改为一般疑问句） ______ you ______ your hometown? 4. beautiful, hometown, My, is (.)（连词成句） _______________________________ Unit 5 Travelling around 四处旅行 单元记忆小口诀 旅行词汇好好背， travel旅行 place地方，visit参观城市美； plane飞机 train火车，by+交通工具不变位； where哪里 want想要，将来句型学会用。 一、根据首字母及中文提示填空 1. I like t______（旅行）around the country. 2. This is a nice p______（地方）to visit. 3. We will v______（参观）Beijing this summer. 4. I want to go by p______（飞机）. 5. My father goes by t______（火车）. 6. Beijing is a big c______（城市）. 7. I w______（想要）to travel with my family. 8. We can see many interesting p______（地方）there. 二、选择括号中合适的单词填空 1. I want ______ (to travel, travel) around China. 2. She ______ (want, wants) to visit Shanghai. 3. Let's ______ (go, goes) by plane. 4. They ______ (visit, visits) many places every year. 5. How do you ______ (go, goes) to Beijing? 6. There ______ (is, are) many places in China. 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. I want ______ to Hangzhou. A. travel B. to travel C. travelling ( ) 2. —How do you go there? —______ A. By plane. B. Take plane. C. In plane. ( ) 3. She ______ to visit the Great Wall. A. want B. wants C. wanting ( ) 4. —______ do you want to go? —Xi'an. A. What B. Where C. When ( ) 5. There are ______ interesting places in China. A. many B. much C. a 四、按要求改写句子 1. I want to visit Beijing.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you want to visit? 2. I go to Shanghai by train.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you go to Shanghai? 3. They want to travel around China.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ to travel around China? 4. by, I, go, plane, Beijing, to (.)（连词成句） _______________________________ 参考答案 Unit 4 参考答案 一、1.hometown 2.river 3.lake 4.mountains 5.quiet 6.beautiful 7.live 8.love 二、1.is 2.are 3.live 4.loves 5.visit 6.looks 三、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 四、1.are; mountains 2.Where do 3.Do; love 4.My hometown is beautiful. Unit 5 参考答案 一、1.travelling 2.place 3.visit 4.plane 5.train 6.city 7.want 8.places 二、1.to travel 2.wants 3.go 4.visit 5.go 6.are 三、1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 四、1.What do 2.How do 3.Do; want 4.I go to Beijing by plane. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $