精品解析：山东省德州市武城县二校联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期第二次月考英语试题

九年级英语学科月考卷 一、听力测试(共 25 小题; 1-20 小题, 每小题 1 分；21-25 小题, 每小题 2 分; 总计 30 分；每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间) (一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分) 1. A. J. L. Baird. B. In America. C. In about 1927. 2. A. So do I. B. That's a good idea. C. See you later. 3. A. I don't think so. B. You are kidding. C. I am really sorry. 4. A. Take it easy. B. Shame on you. C. Look out. 5. A. Thank you. B. Congratulations. C. Never mind. （二） 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 AB C 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ (三)录音中有五组对话, 听对话两遍后, 从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 9. Which sport does the man like? A. Basketball. B. Table tennis. C. Hurdling. 10. What's the conversation mainly about? A. The Lantern Festival B. The Dragon Boat Festival C. The Chongyang Festival 11. Where does the woman want to go? A. Museum. B. Hotel. C. Restaurant. 12. Where are the two speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a restaurant. C. In a playground. 13. How did Thomas travel to Shanghai last week? A. By plane. B. By car. C. By train. (四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分) 14. Where is the man going? A. To the classroom. B. To the library C. To the zoo. 15. What is the man getting ready for? A. The science lesson. B. The Chinese lesson. C. The English lesson. 16. What does the man think the most useful invention is? A. Cars. B. Light bulbs. C. Computers. 17. Why does the woman think the most useful invention is cars? A. Because she can go anywhere in her car. B. Because cars are cheap. C. Because cars are faster than bikes. (五)录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对。(3分) 18. Lisa A. know that kites were invented in China 19. Jack B. learn Shen Nong first discovered tea as a drink 20. Carol C. like a special ice-cream scoop best in summer 六)听力填表(共 5 小题；录音播放前, 你有 20 秒钟的读题时间)。(10 分) 录音中有一篇短文，是老师对学生寒假生活安排的录音。请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息， 完成表格(每空一词)。 Winter Vacation Programs Purpose: to make the students’ life interesting and ____21____. Program 1: Sharing books reports online Time: From 9:30 to ____22____ on the morning of January 23rd Program 2: Choosing the most ____23____ photo in the class * Students need to have a ____24____ and make a decision Program 3: Collecting waste * Students can buy some great ____25____ for others For more information: Please call 3332568. 二．阅读理解(共 20 小题，每小题 2. 5 分，计 50 分) 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最 佳答案。 A Yan Zihan, 14, Shenzhen I have been curious about the universe since I was a child. I want to know more. Shi Yaoxin, 28, Beijing I am a rocket designer at the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation. Yan: What do you do as a rocket designer? Shi: My job has two parts: One is working at the Beijing headquarters and the other is carrying out launch missions at the launch site. In Beijing, I need to read materials related to rocket design and come up with structural design solutions. When doing launch missions (发射任务) at the launch site, I need to follow the steps to make sure that the product meets the design needs. Yan: How many times have you taken part in China’s manned space missions? Shi: In 2021, I started to be a rocket designer. I have taken part in three launch missions. In the Shenzhou XIV mission, for example, I did part of the final rocket check work. In the Shenzhou XVI mission, I saw the first Chinese civilian travel to space. Yan: What’s the most important quality for a rocket designer? Shi: I think that is a safety net mentality (安全底线思维). In the world of rocket making, being very careful is really important. So we always have a plan B. When people are going up into space in rockets, we can’t make any mistakes because we can’t put peoples lives in danger. It’s a job where we have to be perfect all the time. Yan: How do you make a balance between work and life? Shi: Although the high pressure at work, laughter and joy still always fill our offices. On weekends, I enjoy mountain climbing with friends. And many designers like to do sports, such as playing basketball or tennis after work. Yan: How did you get this job? Shi: I studied aeronautical engineering in college. I got this job through campus recruitment (招聘). You can also apply for the job by sending in your resume on the official websites of aerospace companies. 1. What do rocket designers usually do? A. They always work at the Beijing headquarters. B. They need to learn more related to rocket design. C. They only need to follow others ideas to solve the problems. D. Everyone needs to carry out launch missions at the launch site. 2. What do you think of rocket designers? A. They must be careful without any mistakes. B. Everyone has to be perfect all the time. C. They often have fun while they are working. D. Their daily lives are full of high pressure. 3. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “resume” in the last paragraph? A. 职业 B. 职能 C. 简历 D. 学历 4. Why does Yan Zihan make this interview? A. Because she wants to know more about the universe. B. Because she needs to finish her homework. C. Because she wants to be a rocket designer. D. Because she has the quality of being the rocket designer. 5. Where is the passage probably from? A. A diary. B. A newspaper. C. A novel. D. A play. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要是来自深圳的Yan Zihan和火箭设计师Shi Yaoxin之间的对话。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Beijing, I need to read materials related to rocket design...”可知，他们需要学习更多与火箭设计相关的知识。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“we can’t make any mistakes because we can’t put peoples lives in danger. It’s a job where we have to be perfect all the time.”可知，火箭设计师需要一直谨慎认真，不容许犯任何错误。故选A。 【3题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I got this job through campus recruitment (招聘). You can also apply for the job by sending in your resume on the official websites of aerospace companies.”可知，此处指递交简历，应聘工作，划线部分单词表示“简历”。故选C。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I have been curious about the universe since I was a child. I want to know more.”可知，因为她想要了解更多关于宇宙的知识。故选A。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是Yan Zihan和火箭设计师Shi Yaoxin之间的对话，所以最可能来源于报纸。故选B。 B In late November 2025, a devastating fire broke out in Hung Fuk Court, Tai Po, Hong Kong, leaving a profound impact on the city. The blaze, which started in a residential building during maintenance work, spread rapidly due to the use of non-flame-retardant scaffolding nets, trapping many residents inside. After 43 hours of intense rescue efforts, the fire was finally controlled, but the disaster resulted in 159 deaths and 79 injuries, including heroic firefighters who sacrificed their lives while saving others. For 65-year-old Chan Yuk- fung, a resident who escaped with her granddaughter, the tragedy was both heart-wrenching and inspiring-she lost her home but witnessed unprecedented unity across Hong Kong and the Greater Bay Area. The Tai Po fire triggered an immediate and comprehensive response from the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) government. Within hours, temporary shelters were set up at nearby venues such as Tai Po Kwong Fuk Shopping Center and community halls, accommodating over 700 displaced residents. The HKSAR government established three special task forces to handle investigation, emergency support, and housing arrangements, demonstrating its commitment as the “responsible guardian” of citizens. To assist victims, the government launched the “Hung Fuk Court Assistance Fund,” which quickly accumulated HK37 billion-including HK3 billion in government seed money and HK34 billion in donations from enterprises, foundations, and individuals. Each affected family was eligible for a HK100,000 living subsidy to ease their financial burden. Beyond the HKSAR’s efforts, central government departments provided strong support. The Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office coordinated with the Ministry of Emergency Management to deliver critical supplies, including portable chargers, rescue robots, and breathing apparatus, in three batches. The State Fire and Rescue Administration also dispatched advanced equipment such as lighting drones and exoskeleton suits to enhance search and rescue capabilities. The Greater Bay Area responded swiftly too-Guangdong Province sent medical supplies and rescue teams, while Macao donated HK30 million through its foundation. Shenzhen residents organized “love relays” to deliver warm clothing and daily necessities to border checkpoints for Hong Kong volunteers. Community solidarity became a defining feature of the disaster response. Thousands of volunteers flocked to Tai Po, forming human chains to transport supplies at Kwong Fuk Shopping Center, where piles of water, food, and clothing created “mountains of love.” Local businesses offered free hotel rooms, transportation cards, and hot meals, while charitable organizations provided psychological counseling and funeral services. Even ordinary citizens contributed-some set up stalls to distribute free hot drinks, while others used social media to coordinate aid efforts. This outpouring of kindness transcended regional boundaries, reflecting the deep bond between people across Hong Kong and the mainland. As Hong Kong moves towards recovery, the HKSAR government is advancing long- term reconstruction plans. Financial Secretary Paul Chan announced five mid-to-long-term solutions, including building public housing in Tai Po to accommodate residents who wish to stay in their original community. Eligible families can also purchase public housing units across districts as early as mid-2026, with over 9,700 units available. Meanwhile, investigations into the fire’s cause are ongoing-police and the Independent Commission Against Corruption have arrested 21 individuals on suspicion of manslaughter and corruption related to substandard construction materials. Despite the tragedy, Hong Kong’s legislative council election proceeded as scheduled on December 7, 2025, with candidates focusing on post-disaster reconstruction in their campaigns, embodying the city’s resilience to move forward. 6. What caused the rapid spread of the Tai Po fire? A. Strong winds in the residential area. B. Non-flame-retardant scaffolding nets. C. Lack of fire-fighting equipment. D. Residents’ improper use of electrical appliances. 7. How much money was accumulated in the “Hung Fuk Court Assistance Fund”? A. HK 3 billion. B. HK 34 billion. C. HK 37 billion. D. HK 100,000 per family. 8. What support did the central government provide? A. Sending medical teams to treat the injured. B. Donating HK$30 million through foundations. C. Delivering rescue equipment and supplies. D. Building temporary shelters for displaced residents. 9. How did the community show solidarity during the disaster? A. By organizing protests against the government. B. By forming volunteer teams and donating supplies. C. By closing businesses to mourn the victims. D. By demanding immediate arrest of the responsible parties. 10. What is one of the HKSAR government’s long-term reconstruction plans? A. Banning all maintenance work in residential buildings. B. Building public housing in Tai Po for affected residents. C. Relocating all Tai Po residents to other districts. D. Using the assistance fund to compensate businesses. 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了2025年香港宏福苑特大火灾的灾难经过、政府与民间的全方位救援行动、社会各界展现的团结互助精神，以及灾后重建规划与调查进展。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“spread rapidly due to the use of non-flame-retardant scaffolding nets”可知，火势迅速蔓延的原因是使用了非阻燃的脚手架防护网，故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。原文提到“Hung Fuk Court Assistance Fund...quickly accumulated HK37 billion”可知，基金总额为370亿港元，故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。中央政府的支持包括“deliver critical supplies, including portable chargers, rescue robots...”可知，属于提供救援设备和物资，故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。社区团结的表现包括“thousands of volunteers...forming human chains to transport supplies”和“Even ordinary citizens contributed-some set up stalls to distribute free hot drinks, while others used social media to coordinate aid efforts.”可知，通过组建志愿者团队和捐赠物资，社区在灾难中表现出团结，故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。特区政府的长期重建计划之一是“building public housing in Tai Po to accommodate residents”可知，即在大埔兴建公共房屋安置受影响居民，故选B。 C Dear James, Thanks for your letter. You say you are a good student and have lots of friends, but you also have a problem. Some older boys are bullying (欺负) you at school. You are very unhappy and don’t know what to do about it. Here are some suggestions to you and other teenagers in this situation. Don’t feel worried. It’s not your fault (错)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry, but you are not alone. Don’t feel that you have to hide the problem. You should find someone you can trust, and tell them. It might be your teacher, your parents, or even your friend’s parents. After you tell someone, you will get some support and feel some relief (解脱). Speaking to an adult might make you nervous, but you can do other things. Some people express their feelings more easily on paper. Write a letter to someone or keep a diary. Include all the details (细节) about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens. You can use it to show what is going on. And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult. Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter! Also, don’t show you are sad and don’t try to fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop. I hope you will get better soon. Yours, Happy sister, Miss Li 11. What do you think the letter is trying to tell us? A. What to do about being bullied. B. How to be a good student at school. C. How to write well in a diary. D. How to give suggestions to teenagers. 12. Why does the letter advise you not to feel worried if bullied? A. Because you are not alone. B. Because it is not your fault. C. Because someone has known about it. D. Because you’re doing something wrong. 13. You’d better go and find a person you can trust and ________. A. know what happens B. learn from them C. ask for help D. make them lonely 14. If you remember and follow the suggestions above, _________. A. nobody will speak to the bullies B. everybody will feel some relief C. someone will express their feelings D. the bullies will soon stop 15. What does the underlined “Ignore” mean in the letter? A. take no notice of B. take care of C. make full use of D. get more help from 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封建议信，Miss Li针对James在学校被高年级学生欺负的问题，给出了具体的应对建议，包括找人倾诉、记录事件细节以及不理会欺凌者等。 【11题详解】 信件开头提到James遇到被欺凌的问题，随后Miss Li给出了“some suggestions”，信中详细介绍了如何应对欺凌。因此这封信主要讲述的是“被欺凌时该怎么做”。 【12题详解】 第二段开头明确写道：“Don’t feel worried. It’s not your fault!” 因此建议不要感到担心的直接原因是“这不是你的错”。 【13题详解】 第二段提到“You should find someone you can trust, and tell them.”，即找一个信任的人并告诉他们 (寻求帮助)。 【14题详解】 第四段提到“Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.”，因此如果按照建议去做，欺凌者很快就会停止。 【15题详解】 最后一段提到“Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.”，结合上下文，“ignore them”意为“不理会他们”，“take no notice of”意为“不注意、不理睬”。 D Chinese culture has great attraction for people both at home and abroad. We have seen many people from around the world express their love for Chinese culture in different forms. A growing number of foreigners have even chosen to live in China for its culture. Interested in Chinese classical literature, Canadian artist Brandon Collins-Green or Lin Buran in Chinese expresses his understanding of A Dream of the Red Chamber by Cao Xueqin and Chinese poems through thousands of paintings. Often painting throughout the night, he has created more than 4,200 works. Living alone in the center of Nanchang, he has come a long way since he first came here in 2015 to study ancient Chinese literature. Brandon loves learning about the lifestyle of ancient Chinese people. “So far, I have read the novel three times, translated most of its poems, songs, lantern riddles (谜语), and dialogues into English, and completed over 1 million words of articles and 2,000 related paintings during my PhD studies,” said Brandon with pride and satisfaction. Timur Kuvatov, director-general and editor-in-chief of the Kazakhstan Today News Agency, is a Chinese kung fu fan. He has won kung fu championships a lot of times and also served as a coach for the Kazakhstan kung fu team. “Chinese kung fu is a treasure of Chinese culture. It is not just a sport but also reflects the Chinese way of dealing with people, their understanding of life, nature and the world,” he said. Vincent Cazeneuve, known as Wensen Qi in Chinese, is a French artist devoted to lacquer (漆艺) creation. He came to live in Chongqing in 2009. His works have been shown in art institutions both in and outside of China, and his fans have even collected some of them. What is the charm of Chinese culture that attracts these people? It lies in its richness and openness. Also its cultural background differences make foreigners curious about the lifestyles, way of thinking, and values of the country. 16. What has Brandon done to express his love for Chinese culture? A. He has created many famous Chinese poems. B. He has decided to move to China with his friends. C. He has written thousands of Chinese lantern riddles. D. He has translated part of Cao Xueqin’s novel into English. 17. What does Timur Kuvatov think of Chinese kung fu? A. It is only a popular sport in China. B. It has nothing to do with Chinese culture. C. It is too difficult for foreigners to learn. D. It is a treasure showing the wisdom of the Chinese. 18. Which of the following is true about Vincent Cazeneuve? A. He came to live in China in 2019. B. His works are only shown in China. C. He is famous for his lacquer creations. D. He focuses on teaching art in Chongqing. 19. What does the writer express through the stories of Brandon, Timur and Vincent? A. Chinese names are more attractive to foreigners. B. The influence of Chinese art proves greater abroad. C. Chinese culture is getting popular around the world. D. China is an ideal country for people from abroad to live. 20. What can be the best title for the passage? A. New look of traditional Chinese culture. B. Charm of Chinese culture in foreigners’ eyes. C. Development of Chinese culture in the West. D. Culture differences between the East and West. 【答案】16. D 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了三位来自不同国家的外国人被中国文化吸引，在中国学习、从事相关文化创作与研究的故事，展现了中国文化对世界人民的吸引力。 【16题详解】 第三段“translated most of its poems, songs, lantern riddles，and dialogues into English”说明布兰登翻译了曹雪芹小说的一部分内容。其他选项：A选项“他创作了很多中国诗歌”、B选项“他决定和朋友一起搬到中国”、C选项“他写了上千个灯谜”原文均未提及。 【17题详解】 第四段铁木尔的原话：“Chinese kung fu is a treasure of Chinese culture. It is not just a sport but also reflects the Chinese way of dealing with people, their understanding of life, nature and the world”可提取答案，铁木尔认为中国功夫是展现中国人智慧的瑰宝。 【18题详解】 第四段“Vincent Cazeneuve, known as Wensen Qi in Chinese, is a French artist devoted to lacquer creation”说明他以漆器创作闻名。 【19题详解】 文章开头综述了文章主旨：“Chinese culture has great attraction for people both at home and abroad. We have seen many people from around the world express their love for Chinese culture in different forms. A growing number of foreigners have even chosen to live in China for its culture”，作者想要表达中国文化在世界越来越受欢迎。其他选项：A“中文名对外国人更有吸引力”、B“中国艺术在国外影响力更大”、D“对外国人来说中国是理想的居住国”均不是作者的核心观点。 【20题详解】 全文围绕外国人眼中中国文化的吸引力展开，通过三个事例介绍了中国文化的独特魅力，因此Charm of Chinese culture in foreigners’ eyes（外国人心目中中国文化的魅力）最符合文章核心。 二、短文还原（共 5 题，每题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Learning a foreign language is a challenging but rewarding journey. It opens up new cultural horizons and enhances personal development. ____21____ However, with the right strategies, anyone can master a foreign language effectively. First, set specific and achievable goals. ____22____ Instead of saying “I want to learn English well,” set goals like “I will learn 10 new words every day” or “I will have a 5-minute conversation in English weekly.” Clear goals help you stay motivated and track your progress. Second, practice regularly. Language learning requires consistency, not cramming. ____23____ You can listen to podcasts during your commute, watch movies with subtitles, or practice speaking with native speakers online. Even 15-20 minutes of daily practice is more effective than studying for hours once a week. Third, immerse yourself in the language. Surround yourself with the language as much as possible. ____24____ Change your phone settings to the target language, read books or news articles, and join language learning communities. Immersion helps you develop a natural sense of the language and improves your listening and speaking skills. Finally, don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Mistakes are an inevitable part of the learning process. ____25____ Instead of feeling discouraged, learn from your errors and keep practicing. Every mistake brings you one step closer to fluency. A. Setting vague goals will not help you make progress. B. It allows you to communicate with people from different backgrounds. C. You can learn a language well by studying once a month. D. They help you identify areas that need improvement. E. Find opportunities to use the language in real-life situations. F. Many people struggle with language learning because of wrong methods. 【答案】21. F 22. A 23. E 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学习外语的有效策略。文章从设定目标、定期练习、语言沉浸和正确看待错误四个方面展开说明。 【21题详解】 根据“Learning a foreign language is a challenging but rewarding journey…However, with the right strategies, anyone can master a foreign language effectively.”可知，学习外语具有挑战性，但正确的方法能帮助掌握它。选项F“许多人因错误方法而在语言学习中挣扎”符合语境，与后文“正确策略”形成对比。故选F。 【22题详解】 根据“Instead of saying ‘I want to learn English well,’ set goals like ‘I will learn 10 new words every day’ or ‘I will have a 5-minute conversation in English weekly.’”可知，设置模糊的目标无助于进步，应该设置具体可实现的目标。选项A“设定模糊目标无助于进步”符合语境，与原文“不要只说‘学好英语’”逻辑一致。故选A。 【23题详解】 根据“Language learning requires consistency, not cramming.”以及后文提到的利用碎片时间学习可知，语言学习需要持续练习，而不是突击学习，要找机会在实际生活中使用语言。选项E“寻找在真实情境中使用语言的机会”符合语境，与原文列举的实践方式（如听播客、看电影）匹配。故选E。 【24题详解】 根据“Surround yourself with the language as much as possible.”可知，要尽可能多地让自己置身于语言环境中，这有助于交流。选项B“它能让你与不同背景的人交流”符合语境，是语言沉浸的益处之一，与后文“提升听说能力”逻辑连贯。故选B。 【25题详解】 根据“Mistakes are an inevitable part of the learning process.”以及“Instead of feeling discouraged, learn from your errors and keep practicing.”可知，错误是学习过程中不可避免的一部分，它们帮助你识别需要改进的地方。选项D“它们帮助你识别需要改进的地方”符合语境，与原文“从错误中学习”直接对应。故选D。 三、综合填空（共 2 篇，每题 1. 5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，根据句意、音标或首字母提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、连贯。 A 阅读下面短文，根据句意、音标或首字母提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整，连贯。 The ancient Olympic Games were a ['sɪmbəl] ____26____ of peace and friendship in ancient Greece. They first began in 776 BC and were held every four years in Olympia. At that time, only men were allowed to take part in the games, and they had to compete ____27____ no clothes to show off their strength and physical beauty. Women were not only forbidden to join the games but also couldn’t even watch them, ____28____ they would face severe punishment, even death in some cases. As we all know, the modern Olympics started in 1896 in Athens. The ____29____ (found) of the modern Games was Pierre de Coubertin, a French educator. He held a firm belief that the Games would help people from different countries live together in peace. Now, both men and women can participate in the Olympics, and there are over 300 different sports, ____30____ (include) both summer and winter events. One of the most inspiring athletes in Olympic history is Jesse Owens. In the 1936 Berlin Olympics, he won four gold medals, which made a great difference to the world. His success proved that all people are equal, ____31____ (whatever/however) their races or nationalities are. Today, the Olympic motto “Faster, Higher, Stronger-Together” encourages athletes to push their ____32____ (limit) and cooperate with each other. Many people wonder ____33____ the Olympic Games can have such a profound influence on the world. The answer is simple: the Games not only bring athletes together but also promote mutual understanding and friendship between nations. They remind us that we are all part of one global family. In 2008, Beijing held the 29th Summer Olympic Games. It was a great success and showed the world a brand—new China. The opening ceremony was so amazing ____34____ it won high praise from people across the globe. Chinese athletes also performed brilliantly and won 51 gold medals, which was the ____35____ (three) highest number in the history of the Summer Games. 【答案】26. symbol 27. with 28. or 29. founder 30. including 31. whatever 32. limits 33. why 34. that 35. third 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了古代奥运会和现代奥运会的发展历程、特点以及奥运会所带来的影响，还提及了2008年北京奥运会的相关情况。 【26题详解】 句意：古代奥运会在古希腊是和平与友谊的象征。根据音标可知，此处应填symbol“象征”，名词作宾语。故填symbol。 【27题详解】 句意：当时，只有男性被允许参加奥运会，他们必须不穿衣服比赛以展示他们的力量和身体美。根据“they had to compete...no clothes”可知，此处表示不穿衣服比赛，with有“带有，具有”符合语境。故填with。 【28题详解】 句意：女性不仅被禁止参加奥运会，甚至都不能观看，否则她们将面临严厉的惩罚，在某些情况下甚至会面临死亡。根据“Women were not only forbidden to join the games but also couldn’t even watch them,...they would face severe punishment”可知，前后是选择关系，表示否则会面临惩罚，or表示“否则”。故填or。 【29题详解】 句意：现代奥运会的创始人是法国教育家皮埃尔·德·顾拜旦。根据“The...of the modern Games was Pierre de Coubertin”可知，此处指现代奥运会的创始人，found的名词形式是founder，表示“创始人”。故填founder。 【30题详解】 句意：现在，男女都可以参加奥运会，有超过300种不同的运动项目，包括夏季和冬季项目。根据“there are over 300 different sports,...both summer and winter events”可知，此处表示包含夏季和冬季项目，include的介词形式是including，表示“包括”。故填including。 【31题详解】 句意：他的成功证明了所有人都是平等的，无论他们的种族或国籍是什么。根据“all people are equal,...their races or nationalities are”可知，此处表示无论种族或国籍是什么，whatever表示“无论什么”，引导让步状语从句。故填whatever。 【32题详解】 句意：今天，奥林匹克格言“更快、更高、更强——更团结”鼓励运动员突破自己的极限并相互合作。根据“push their...”可知，push one’s limits表示“突破某人的极限”，limit的复数形式是limits。故填limits。 【33题详解】 句意：许多人想知道为什么奥运会能对世界产生如此深远的影响。根据“Many people wonder...the Olympic Games can have such a profound influence on the world”可知，此处表示想知道原因，why表示“为什么”，符合语境。故填why。 【34题详解】 句意：开幕式如此精彩，以至于赢得了全世界人民的高度赞扬。根据“The opening ceremony was so amazing...it won high praise from people across the globe.”可知，so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填that。 【35题详解】 句意：中国运动员也表现出色，赢得了51枚金牌，这是夏季奥运会历史上第三高的金牌数。根据“the...highest number”可知，此处表示第三高，three的序数词形式是third，表示“第三”。故填third。 B 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时可加情态动词或者助动词进行词形变化，填入空白处 。 save, live, study, have, grow, change, know, cause, do, begin, work Xiuhtezcatl Martinez is one of the most famous environmental activists (积极分子) in the world. While most teenagers are busy with sports, friends, and online games, he is working ____36____ the planet. So how does a teenager become a well-known environmental activist? “I ____37____ up in a family where people were always thinking about protecting the environment.” says Xiuhtezcatl. When Xiuhtezcatl was just 6 years old, he decided he had to do something about climate (气候) change—a serious environmental problem. Scientists ____38____ climate change for many years. They know that Earth’s climate changes on its own over time. But right now, it ____39____ more and more quickly than usual because of pollution created by people—by the cars, trucks and planes we ride in, and by the coal and oil we burn for electricity. Xiuhtezcatl points out that climate change is a serious problem. “People can feel very helpless about climate change, like there is nothing they can do.” he says. But that is not true. “Climate change ____40____ by humans.” Xiuhtezcatl says. “And we can try to solve it.” Xiuhtezcatl ____41____ looking for solutions when he was just a little kid. His elder brothers and sisters ran an environmental group called Earth Guardians, which was started by their mom. At first he listened when they ____42____ meetings. Soon he was traveling around the country and the world. His goal is to educate and inspire people to join the fight against climate change. Today Xiuhtezcatl runs Earth Guardians. The group ____43____ with thousands of kids around the world. He speaks to students in classrooms about things they ____44____ to help save the planet. And he writes and performs hip-hop songs about the environment. Xiuhtezcatl believes that if many people change their habits, we ____45____ on a safe, healthy planet. 【答案】36. to save 37. grew 38. have studied 39. is changing 40. is caused 41. began 42. had 43. works 44. can do 45. will live 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了世界著名环保活动家Xiuhtezcatl Martinez的成长经历、环保事业的起步与发展，讲述了他从小投身环保、通过教育和音乐呼吁人们对抗气候变化的故事，表达了对守护地球家园的坚定信念。 【36题详解】 句意：当大多数青少年忙于运动、朋友和网络游戏时，他却在为拯救地球而努力。work to save the planet表示“为拯救地球而努力”，此处用不定式作目的状语，因此填to save。 【37题详解】 句意：“我在一个人们总是想着保护环境的家庭中长大。” Xiuhtezcatl说。grow up是固定短语，意为“长大”，句子描述过去的成长经历，用一般过去时，grow的过去式为grew。 【38题详解】 句意：科学家们已经研究气候变化多年了。for many years是现在完成时的标志，主语scientists是复数，study表示“研究”，现在完成时结构为have + 过去分词，study的过去分词为studied，即have studied。 【39题详解】 句意：但现在，由于人类造成的污染，我们乘坐的汽车、卡车和飞机，以及我们为发电而燃烧的煤和石油，它的变化比往常越来越快。right now表示“现在”，句子用现在进行时，主语it是第三人称单数，change表示“变化”，现在进行时结构为is + 现在分词，即is changing。 【40题详解】 句意：“气候变化是由人类造成的。” Xiuhtezcatl说。主语climate change和cause之间是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为is + 过去分词，cause的过去分词为caused，即is caused。 【41题详解】 句意：Xiuhtezcatl还是个小孩子的时候就开始寻找解决方案了。begin doing sth.表示“开始做某事”，句子描述过去的动作，用一般过去时，begin的过去式为began。 【42题详解】 句意：起初，当他们开会时，他在一旁倾听。have meetings是固定搭配，意为“开会”，句子用一般过去时，have的过去式为had。 【43题详解】 句意：如今Xiuhtezcatl运营着地球卫士组织，该组织与全球数千名孩子一起工作。主语the group是第三人称单数，句子用一般现在时，work with表示“与……一起工作”，因此填works。 【44题详解】 句意：他在教室里向学生们讲述他们可以做的、用来帮助拯救地球的事情。句子表示“可以做的事”，用情态动词can + 动词原形do，即can do。 【45题详解】 句意：Xiuhtezcatl相信，如果很多人改变自己的习惯，我们就能生活在一个安全、健康的星球上。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，live on表示“生活在……上”，因此填will live。 五．阅读表达（共 5 题，每题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题。 Urban gardening, the practice of growing plants in cities, has become increasingly popular in recent years. With more people living in urban areas, green spaces are becoming scarce. Urban gardening offers a solution by turning rooftops, balconies, and even windowsills into small gardens. This not only adds greenery to cities but also brings numerous benefits to people’s lives. One of the main benefits of urban gardening is improving air quality. Plants absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, helping to reduce air pollution in cities. Additionally, plants can filter dust and harmful chemicals from the air, creating a healthier living environment. Urban gardening also provides fresh, organic vegetables and fruits for gardeners. Growing your own food ensures that you eat produce without pesticides, which is better for your health. Furthermore, urban gardening has mental health benefits. Spending time with plants and nature can reduce stress, anxiety, and depression. It provides a sense of accomplishment when you see seeds grow into plants and harvest your own food. Urban gardening also fosters community spirit. Many neighborhoods organize community gardens where people work together, share tips, and exchange produce. This helps build stronger relationships among residents. However, urban gardening faces some challenges. Limited space, lack of sunlight in some areas, and the high cost of gardening supplies can be obstacles. But with creativity and effort, these challenges can be overcome. For example, vertical gardens can be used to save space, and recycled materials can be turned into planters to reduce costs. 46. What is urban gardening? (no more than 15 words) ________________________________________________________________ 47. What are two benefits of urban gardening for health? (list two) ________________________________________________________________ 48. How does urban gardening foster community spirit? (no more than 20 words) ________________________________________________________________ 49. What is a challenge of urban gardening mentioned in the passage? (no more than 15 words) ________________________________________________________________ 50. How can people overcome the space problem in urban gardening? (no more than 10 words) ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. It is the practice of growing plants in cities. 47. ①It improves air quality. ②It provides mental health benefits. 48. By organizing community gardens where people work together, share tips and exchange produce. 49. Limited space./Lack of sunlight./High cost of supplies. 50. By using vertical gardens. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了城市园艺（在城市中种植植物）的定义、对健康和环境的多重益处（如改善空气质量、提供新鲜食物、促进心理健康和社区精神），以及面临的挑战和解决方案。 【46题详解】 根据文章第一段第一句“Urban gardening, the practice of growing plants in cities, has become increasingly popular...”可知，城市园艺的定义就是在城市中种植植物的实践。题干问“是什么”，需进行定义。故填It is the practice of growing plants in cities. 【47题详解】 根据文章第二段“helping to reduce air pollution in cities...creating a healthier living environment...provides fresh, organic vegetables and fruits”可知，城市园艺有助于减少空气污染、创造更健康的生活环境和提供更健康的食物；根据第三段“has mental health benefits”可知，城市园艺有益心理健康。题干要求列出两个，且明确针对“健康”，可从健康任选两点回答。故填①It improves air quality. ②It provides mental health benefits. 【48题详解】 根据文章第三段倒数第二句“Urban gardening also fosters community spirit. Many neighborhoods organize community gardens where people work together, share tips, and exchange produce.”可知，它通过组织社区花园，让人们协作、分享和交换产品来培养社区精神。题干问“如何”培养，需回答方式。故填By organizing community gardens where people work together, share tips and exchange produce. 【49题详解】 根据文章最后一段第一句“However, urban gardening faces some challenges. Limited space, lack of sunlight in some areas, and the high cost of gardening supplies can be obstacles.”可知，文中提到的挑战包括：空间有限、某些地区缺乏阳光、园艺用品成本高。任选其一回答即可。故填Limited space./Lack of sunlight./High cost of supplies. 【50题详解】 根据文章最后一段最后一句“For example, vertical gardens can be used to save space, and recycled materials can be turned into planters to reduce costs.”可知，解决空间问题的方法是使用垂直花园。故填By using vertical gardens. 八．书面表达(共 1 题，计 20 分) 51. 人工智能（AI）的迅速崛起无疑是新世纪以来最为重要的科技事件。假定你是李华，正在准备课前5分钟英语演讲，分享你对AI教学机器人的看法。 请写一篇不少于100词的演讲稿，内容包括： 1. 在将来，机器人能完全替代老师吗？还是只能作为老师的助手？请讲述你的观点并说明原因； 2. 你期待机器人如何帮助你学习？请从至少两个方面讲述。 要求：1. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；3. 不少于100词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. Today I’d like to share my opinions on AI teaching robots. As far as I’m concerned, AI teaching robots can never take the place of real teachers, but they can act as our useful assistants. The main reason is that robots lack human emotions. Teachers not only teach us knowledge but also give us mental support, which AI cannot provide. I expect AI robots to help me study in two ways. First, they can analyze my weak points and make proper learning plans for me. Second, they can offer enough learning resources and practice oral English with me anytime. In short, AI is a helpful tool while teachers are irreplaceable. Thanks for listening. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（英语演讲稿），议论文属性，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：表明AI机器人是只能充当助手、还是完全替代老师，阐述原因；从至少两方面说明对AI助力学习的期待 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：礼貌开场，引出演讲主题 主体段：亮出核心观点，用原因支撑论证主体 ；分两点阐述AI对学习的帮助，条理清晰 结尾段：总结全文观点，礼貌收束演讲 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：AI不能替代老师及其原因 表明观点：As far as I’m concerned, AI teaching robots can never take the place of real teachers, but they can act as our useful assistants/From my point of view, AI robots are just assistants instead of replacements for teachers等 原因说明：The main reason is that robots lack human emotions/AI cannot understand our personal feelings/Teachers not only teach us knowledge but also give us mental support, which AI cannot provide/Teachers offer us care and life advice that AI can’t give/Teachers provide emotional help while robots can’t.等 要点二：期待AI机器人的学习帮助 查漏补缺：analyze my weak points and make proper learning plans for me/find out my problems in study /give me suitable advice on my lessons等 日常学习：offer enough learning resources and practice oral English with me anytime/provide rich exercises /help me review knowledge after class /improve my listening skills等 要点三：总结观点 核心总结：In short, AI is a helpful tool while teachers are irreplaceable/All in all, we should make good use of AI robots but value our teachers more等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语学科月考卷 一、听力测试(共 25 小题; 1-20 小题, 每小题 1 分；21-25 小题, 每小题 2 分; 总计 30 分；每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间) (一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分) 1. A. J. L. Baird. B. In America. C. In about 1927. 2. A. So do I. B. That's a good idea. C. See you later. 3. A. I don't think so. B. You are kidding. C. I am really sorry. 4. A. Take it easy. B. Shame on you. C. Look out. 5. A. Thank you. B. Congratulations. C. Never mind. （二） 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 AB C 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ (三)录音中有五组对话, 听对话两遍后, 从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 9. Which sport does the man like? A. Basketball. B. Table tennis. C. Hurdling. 10. What's the conversation mainly about? A. The Lantern Festival B. The Dragon Boat Festival C. The Chongyang Festival 11. Where does the woman want to go? A. Museum. B. Hotel. C. Restaurant. 12. Where are the two speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a restaurant. C. In a playground. 13. How did Thomas travel to Shanghai last week? A. By plane. B. By car. C. By train. (四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分) 14. Where is the man going? A. To the classroom. B. To the library C. To the zoo. 15. What is the man getting ready for? A. The science lesson. B. The Chinese lesson. C. The English lesson. 16. What does the man think the most useful invention is? A. Cars. B. Light bulbs. C. Computers. 17. Why does the woman think the most useful invention is cars? A. Because she can go anywhere in her car. B. Because cars are cheap. C. Because cars are faster than bikes. (五)录音中有三小段独白,听独白两遍后,根据独白内容,将信息配对。(3分) 18. Lisa A. know that kites were invented in China 19. Jack B. learn Shen Nong first discovered tea as a drink 20. Carol C. like a special ice-cream scoop best in summer 六)听力填表(共 5 小题；录音播放前, 你有 20 秒钟的读题时间)。(10 分) 录音中有一篇短文，是老师对学生寒假生活安排的录音。请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息， 完成表格(每空一词)。 Winter Vacation Programs Purpose: to make the students’ life interesting and ____21____. Program 1: Sharing books reports online Time: From 9:30 to ____22____ on the morning of January 23rd Program 2: Choosing the most ____23____ photo in the class * Students need to have a ____24____ and make a decision Program 3: Collecting waste * Students can buy some great ____25____ for others For more information: Please call 3332568. 二．阅读理解(共 20 小题，每小题 2. 5 分，计 50 分) 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最 佳答案。 A Yan Zihan, 14, Shenzhen I have been curious about the universe since I was a child. I want to know more. Shi Yaoxin, 28, Beijing I am a rocket designer at the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation. Yan: What do you do as a rocket designer? Shi: My job has two parts: One is working at the Beijing headquarters and the other is carrying out launch missions at the launch site. In Beijing, I need to read materials related to rocket design and come up with structural design solutions. When doing launch missions (发射任务) at the launch site, I need to follow the steps to make sure that the product meets the design needs. Yan: How many times have you taken part in China’s manned space missions? Shi: In 2021, I started to be a rocket designer. I have taken part in three launch missions. In the Shenzhou XIV mission, for example, I did part of the final rocket check work. In the Shenzhou XVI mission, I saw the first Chinese civilian travel to space. Yan: What’s the most important quality for a rocket designer? Shi: I think that is a safety net mentality (安全底线思维). In the world of rocket making, being very careful is really important. So we always have a plan B. When people are going up into space in rockets, we can’t make any mistakes because we can’t put peoples lives in danger. It’s a job where we have to be perfect all the time. Yan: How do you make a balance between work and life? Shi: Although the high pressure at work, laughter and joy still always fill our offices. On weekends, I enjoy mountain climbing with friends. And many designers like to do sports, such as playing basketball or tennis after work. Yan: How did you get this job? Shi: I studied aeronautical engineering in college. I got this job through campus recruitment (招聘). You can also apply for the job by sending in your resume on the official websites of aerospace companies. 1. What do rocket designers usually do? A. They always work at the Beijing headquarters. B. They need to learn more related to rocket design. C. They only need to follow others ideas to solve the problems. D. Everyone needs to carry out launch missions at the launch site. 2. What do you think of rocket designers? A. They must be careful without any mistakes. B. Everyone has to be perfect all the time. C. They often have fun while they are working. D. Their daily lives are full of high pressure. 3. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “resume” in the last paragraph? A. 职业 B. 职能 C. 简历 D. 学历 4. Why does Yan Zihan make this interview? A. Because she wants to know more about the universe. B. Because she needs to finish her homework. C. Because she wants to be a rocket designer. D. Because she has the quality of being the rocket designer. 5. Where is the passage probably from? A. A diary. B. A newspaper. C. A novel. D. A play. B In late November 2025, a devastating fire broke out in Hung Fuk Court, Tai Po, Hong Kong, leaving a profound impact on the city. The blaze, which started in a residential building during maintenance work, spread rapidly due to the use of non-flame-retardant scaffolding nets, trapping many residents inside. After 43 hours of intense rescue efforts, the fire was finally controlled, but the disaster resulted in 159 deaths and 79 injuries, including heroic firefighters who sacrificed their lives while saving others. For 65-year-old Chan Yuk- fung, a resident who escaped with her granddaughter, the tragedy was both heart-wrenching and inspiring-she lost her home but witnessed unprecedented unity across Hong Kong and the Greater Bay Area. The Tai Po fire triggered an immediate and comprehensive response from the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) government. Within hours, temporary shelters were set up at nearby venues such as Tai Po Kwong Fuk Shopping Center and community halls, accommodating over 700 displaced residents. The HKSAR government established three special task forces to handle investigation, emergency support, and housing arrangements, demonstrating its commitment as the “responsible guardian” of citizens. To assist victims, the government launched the “Hung Fuk Court Assistance Fund,” which quickly accumulated HK37 billion-including HK3 billion in government seed money and HK34 billion in donations from enterprises, foundations, and individuals. Each affected family was eligible for a HK100,000 living subsidy to ease their financial burden. Beyond the HKSAR’s efforts, central government departments provided strong support. The Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office coordinated with the Ministry of Emergency Management to deliver critical supplies, including portable chargers, rescue robots, and breathing apparatus, in three batches. The State Fire and Rescue Administration also dispatched advanced equipment such as lighting drones and exoskeleton suits to enhance search and rescue capabilities. The Greater Bay Area responded swiftly too-Guangdong Province sent medical supplies and rescue teams, while Macao donated HK30 million through its foundation. Shenzhen residents organized “love relays” to deliver warm clothing and daily necessities to border checkpoints for Hong Kong volunteers. Community solidarity became a defining feature of the disaster response. Thousands of volunteers flocked to Tai Po, forming human chains to transport supplies at Kwong Fuk Shopping Center, where piles of water, food, and clothing created “mountains of love.” Local businesses offered free hotel rooms, transportation cards, and hot meals, while charitable organizations provided psychological counseling and funeral services. Even ordinary citizens contributed-some set up stalls to distribute free hot drinks, while others used social media to coordinate aid efforts. This outpouring of kindness transcended regional boundaries, reflecting the deep bond between people across Hong Kong and the mainland. As Hong Kong moves towards recovery, the HKSAR government is advancing long- term reconstruction plans. Financial Secretary Paul Chan announced five mid-to-long-term solutions, including building public housing in Tai Po to accommodate residents who wish to stay in their original community. Eligible families can also purchase public housing units across districts as early as mid-2026, with over 9,700 units available. Meanwhile, investigations into the fire’s cause are ongoing-police and the Independent Commission Against Corruption have arrested 21 individuals on suspicion of manslaughter and corruption related to substandard construction materials. Despite the tragedy, Hong Kong’s legislative council election proceeded as scheduled on December 7, 2025, with candidates focusing on post-disaster reconstruction in their campaigns, embodying the city’s resilience to move forward. 6. What caused the rapid spread of the Tai Po fire? A. Strong winds in the residential area. B. Non-flame-retardant scaffolding nets. C. Lack of fire-fighting equipment. D. Residents’ improper use of electrical appliances. 7. How much money was accumulated in the “Hung Fuk Court Assistance Fund”? A. HK 3 billion. B. HK 34 billion. C. HK 37 billion. D. HK 100,000 per family. 8. What support did the central government provide? A. Sending medical teams to treat the injured. B. Donating HK$30 million through foundations. C. Delivering rescue equipment and supplies. D. Building temporary shelters for displaced residents. 9. How did the community show solidarity during the disaster? A. By organizing protests against the government. B. By forming volunteer teams and donating supplies. C. By closing businesses to mourn the victims. D. By demanding immediate arrest of the responsible parties. 10. What is one of the HKSAR government’s long-term reconstruction plans? A. Banning all maintenance work in residential buildings. B. Building public housing in Tai Po for affected residents. C. Relocating all Tai Po residents to other districts. D. Using the assistance fund to compensate businesses. C Dear James, Thanks for your letter. You say you are a good student and have lots of friends, but you also have a problem. Some older boys are bullying (欺负) you at school. You are very unhappy and don’t know what to do about it. Here are some suggestions to you and other teenagers in this situation. Don’t feel worried. It’s not your fault (错)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry, but you are not alone. Don’t feel that you have to hide the problem. You should find someone you can trust, and tell them. It might be your teacher, your parents, or even your friend’s parents. After you tell someone, you will get some support and feel some relief (解脱). Speaking to an adult might make you nervous, but you can do other things. Some people express their feelings more easily on paper. Write a letter to someone or keep a diary. Include all the details (细节) about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens. You can use it to show what is going on. And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult. Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter! Also, don’t show you are sad and don’t try to fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop. I hope you will get better soon. Yours, Happy sister, Miss Li 11. What do you think the letter is trying to tell us? A. What to do about being bullied. B. How to be a good student at school. C. How to write well in a diary. D. How to give suggestions to teenagers. 12. Why does the letter advise you not to feel worried if bullied? A. Because you are not alone. B. Because it is not your fault. C. Because someone has known about it. D. Because you’re doing something wrong. 13. You’d better go and find a person you can trust and ________. A. know what happens B. learn from them C. ask for help D. make them lonely 14. If you remember and follow the suggestions above, _________. A. nobody will speak to the bullies B. everybody will feel some relief C. someone will express their feelings D. the bullies will soon stop 15. What does the underlined “Ignore” mean in the letter? A. take no notice of B. take care of C. make full use of D. get more help from D Chinese culture has great attraction for people both at home and abroad. We have seen many people from around the world express their love for Chinese culture in different forms. A growing number of foreigners have even chosen to live in China for its culture. Interested in Chinese classical literature, Canadian artist Brandon Collins-Green or Lin Buran in Chinese expresses his understanding of A Dream of the Red Chamber by Cao Xueqin and Chinese poems through thousands of paintings. Often painting throughout the night, he has created more than 4,200 works. Living alone in the center of Nanchang, he has come a long way since he first came here in 2015 to study ancient Chinese literature. Brandon loves learning about the lifestyle of ancient Chinese people. “So far, I have read the novel three times, translated most of its poems, songs, lantern riddles (谜语), and dialogues into English, and completed over 1 million words of articles and 2,000 related paintings during my PhD studies,” said Brandon with pride and satisfaction. Timur Kuvatov, director-general and editor-in-chief of the Kazakhstan Today News Agency, is a Chinese kung fu fan. He has won kung fu championships a lot of times and also served as a coach for the Kazakhstan kung fu team. “Chinese kung fu is a treasure of Chinese culture. It is not just a sport but also reflects the Chinese way of dealing with people, their understanding of life, nature and the world,” he said. Vincent Cazeneuve, known as Wensen Qi in Chinese, is a French artist devoted to lacquer (漆艺) creation. He came to live in Chongqing in 2009. His works have been shown in art institutions both in and outside of China, and his fans have even collected some of them. What is the charm of Chinese culture that attracts these people? It lies in its richness and openness. Also its cultural background differences make foreigners curious about the lifestyles, way of thinking, and values of the country. 16. What has Brandon done to express his love for Chinese culture? A. He has created many famous Chinese poems. B. He has decided to move to China with his friends. C. He has written thousands of Chinese lantern riddles. D. He has translated part of Cao Xueqin’s novel into English. 17. What does Timur Kuvatov think of Chinese kung fu? A. It is only a popular sport in China. B. It has nothing to do with Chinese culture. C. It is too difficult for foreigners to learn. D. It is a treasure showing the wisdom of the Chinese. 18. Which of the following is true about Vincent Cazeneuve? A. He came to live in China in 2019. B. His works are only shown in China. C. He is famous for his lacquer creations. D. He focuses on teaching art in Chongqing. 19. What does the writer express through the stories of Brandon, Timur and Vincent? A. Chinese names are more attractive to foreigners. B. The influence of Chinese art proves greater abroad. C. Chinese culture is getting popular around the world. D. China is an ideal country for people from abroad to live. 20. What can be the best title for the passage? A. New look of traditional Chinese culture. B. Charm of Chinese culture in foreigners’ eyes. C. Development of Chinese culture in the West. D. Culture differences between the East and West. 二、短文还原（共 5 题，每题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Learning a foreign language is a challenging but rewarding journey. It opens up new cultural horizons and enhances personal development. ____21____ However, with the right strategies, anyone can master a foreign language effectively. First, set specific and achievable goals. ____22____ Instead of saying “I want to learn English well,” set goals like “I will learn 10 new words every day” or “I will have a 5-minute conversation in English weekly.” Clear goals help you stay motivated and track your progress. Second, practice regularly. Language learning requires consistency, not cramming. ____23____ You can listen to podcasts during your commute, watch movies with subtitles, or practice speaking with native speakers online. Even 15-20 minutes of daily practice is more effective than studying for hours once a week. Third, immerse yourself in the language. Surround yourself with the language as much as possible. ____24____ Change your phone settings to the target language, read books or news articles, and join language learning communities. Immersion helps you develop a natural sense of the language and improves your listening and speaking skills. Finally, don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Mistakes are an inevitable part of the learning process. ____25____ Instead of feeling discouraged, learn from your errors and keep practicing. Every mistake brings you one step closer to fluency. A. Setting vague goals will not help you make progress. B. It allows you to communicate with people from different backgrounds. C. You can learn a language well by studying once a month. D. They help you identify areas that need improvement. E. Find opportunities to use the language in real-life situations. F. Many people struggle with language learning because of wrong methods. 三、综合填空（共 2 篇，每题 1. 5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，根据句意、音标或首字母提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、连贯。 A 阅读下面短文，根据句意、音标或首字母提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整，连贯。 The ancient Olympic Games were a ['sɪmbəl] ____26____ of peace and friendship in ancient Greece. They first began in 776 BC and were held every four years in Olympia. At that time, only men were allowed to take part in the games, and they had to compete ____27____ no clothes to show off their strength and physical beauty. Women were not only forbidden to join the games but also couldn’t even watch them, ____28____ they would face severe punishment, even death in some cases. As we all know, the modern Olympics started in 1896 in Athens. The ____29____ (found) of the modern Games was Pierre de Coubertin, a French educator. He held a firm belief that the Games would help people from different countries live together in peace. Now, both men and women can participate in the Olympics, and there are over 300 different sports, ____30____ (include) both summer and winter events. One of the most inspiring athletes in Olympic history is Jesse Owens. In the 1936 Berlin Olympics, he won four gold medals, which made a great difference to the world. His success proved that all people are equal, ____31____ (whatever/however) their races or nationalities are. Today, the Olympic motto “Faster, Higher, Stronger-Together” encourages athletes to push their ____32____ (limit) and cooperate with each other. Many people wonder ____33____ the Olympic Games can have such a profound influence on the world. The answer is simple: the Games not only bring athletes together but also promote mutual understanding and friendship between nations. They remind us that we are all part of one global family. In 2008, Beijing held the 29th Summer Olympic Games. It was a great success and showed the world a brand—new China. The opening ceremony was so amazing ____34____ it won high praise from people across the globe. Chinese athletes also performed brilliantly and won 51 gold medals, which was the ____35____ (three) highest number in the history of the Summer Games. B 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时可加情态动词或者助动词进行词形变化，填入空白处 。 save, live, study, have, grow, change, know, cause, do, begin, work Xiuhtezcatl Martinez is one of the most famous environmental activists (积极分子) in the world. While most teenagers are busy with sports, friends, and online games, he is working ____36____ the planet. So how does a teenager become a well-known environmental activist? “I ____37____ up in a family where people were always thinking about protecting the environment.” says Xiuhtezcatl. When Xiuhtezcatl was just 6 years old, he decided he had to do something about climate (气候) change—a serious environmental problem. Scientists ____38____ climate change for many years. They know that Earth’s climate changes on its own over time. But right now, it ____39____ more and more quickly than usual because of pollution created by people—by the cars, trucks and planes we ride in, and by the coal and oil we burn for electricity. Xiuhtezcatl points out that climate change is a serious problem. “People can feel very helpless about climate change, like there is nothing they can do.” he says. But that is not true. “Climate change ____40____ by humans.” Xiuhtezcatl says. “And we can try to solve it.” Xiuhtezcatl ____41____ looking for solutions when he was just a little kid. His elder brothers and sisters ran an environmental group called Earth Guardians, which was started by their mom. At first he listened when they ____42____ meetings. Soon he was traveling around the country and the world. His goal is to educate and inspire people to join the fight against climate change. Today Xiuhtezcatl runs Earth Guardians. The group ____43____ with thousands of kids around the world. He speaks to students in classrooms about things they ____44____ to help save the planet. And he writes and performs hip-hop songs about the environment. Xiuhtezcatl believes that if many people change their habits, we ____45____ on a safe, healthy planet. 五．阅读表达（共 5 题，每题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题。 Urban gardening, the practice of growing plants in cities, has become increasingly popular in recent years. With more people living in urban areas, green spaces are becoming scarce. Urban gardening offers a solution by turning rooftops, balconies, and even windowsills into small gardens. This not only adds greenery to cities but also brings numerous benefits to people’s lives. One of the main benefits of urban gardening is improving air quality. Plants absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, helping to reduce air pollution in cities. Additionally, plants can filter dust and harmful chemicals from the air, creating a healthier living environment. Urban gardening also provides fresh, organic vegetables and fruits for gardeners. Growing your own food ensures that you eat produce without pesticides, which is better for your health. Furthermore, urban gardening has mental health benefits. Spending time with plants and nature can reduce stress, anxiety, and depression. It provides a sense of accomplishment when you see seeds grow into plants and harvest your own food. Urban gardening also fosters community spirit. Many neighborhoods organize community gardens where people work together, share tips, and exchange produce. This helps build stronger relationships among residents. However, urban gardening faces some challenges. Limited space, lack of sunlight in some areas, and the high cost of gardening supplies can be obstacles. But with creativity and effort, these challenges can be overcome. For example, vertical gardens can be used to save space, and recycled materials can be turned into planters to reduce costs. 46. What is urban gardening? (no more than 15 words) ________________________________________________________________ 47. What are two benefits of urban gardening for health? (list two) ________________________________________________________________ 48. How does urban gardening foster community spirit? (no more than 20 words) ________________________________________________________________ 49. What is a challenge of urban gardening mentioned in the passage? (no more than 15 words) ________________________________________________________________ 50. How can people overcome the space problem in urban gardening? (no more than 10 words) ________________________________________________________________ 八．书面表达(共 1 题，计 20 分) 51. 人工智能（AI）的迅速崛起无疑是新世纪以来最为重要的科技事件。假定你是李华，正在准备课前5分钟英语演讲，分享你对AI教学机器人的看法。 请写一篇不少于100词的演讲稿，内容包括： 1. 在将来，机器人能完全替代老师吗？还是只能作为老师的助手？请讲述你的观点并说明原因； 2. 你期待机器人如何帮助你学习？请从至少两个方面讲述。 要求：1. 语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；3. 不少于100词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $